Relevant bibliographies by topics / Carp

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Carp'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 August 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Carp"

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Ohnesorge-Fick, Karen. "Carp Lake." Antioch Review 51, no. 1 (1993): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4612670.

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Balaban, J. "The Carp." Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment 6, no. 1 (January 1, 1999): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isle/6.1.120.

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Bashford, Sir H. H. "Augustus Carp." Médecine Palliative : Soins de Support - Accompagnement - Éthique 5, no. 4 (September 2006): 227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1636-6522(06)77386-x.

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Plewis, Ian, W. A. Fuller, W. Kennedy, D. Schnell, G. Sullivan, H. J. Park, Richard Coe, and W. A. Fuller. "PC CARP." Applied Statistics 38, no. 3 (1989): 531. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2347750.

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Spannhof, L. "Carp farming." Aquaculture 80, no. 3-4 (September 1989): 380–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0044-8486(89)90188-9.

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Baek, J. E., J. B. Park, J. H. Bae, M. H. Kim, S. W. Hong, S. W. Hwang, J. L. Lee, et al. "P366 Risk factors and outcomes of chronic antibiotic-refractory pouchitis in Korean ulcerative colitis patients: a single center retrospective study." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 18, Supplement_1 (January 1, 2024): i776—i777. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad212.0496.

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Abstract Background Chronic inflammation of the pouch after total proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) remains a morbid complication in ulcerative colitis (UC). The goal of this study was to investigate risk factors and clinical outcomes of chronic antibiotic-refractory pouchitis (CARP) in Korean patients with UC. Methods This was a single center retrospective study on patients with UC who underwent total proctocolectomy with IPAA at Asan Medical Center in Korea between January 1987 and December 2022. CARP was defined as failure to respond to a 4-week course of a single antibiotic, needing more than 4 weeks of therapy with 5-aminosalicylates, steroids, immunomodulators or biologics/small molecules, while chronic antibiotic-dependent pouchitis (CADP) was defined as more than 3 episodes of pouchitis per year or persistent symptoms requiring long-term antibiotics to maintain disease remission. Primary outcomes were endoscopic remission defined as complete mucosal healing of chronic pouchitis and pouch failure defined as the requirement of diverting loop ileostomy or pouch excision. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis were used to identify risk factors of CARP. Results A total of 251 patients were included and 232 were analyzed (Male, 57.3%; Current smoker, 13.4%; Median age at surgery, 44 years; Disease duration at surgery, 4 years; Previous exposure to biologics/small molecules, 23.7%; Extra-intestinal manifestations, 8.2%; Preoperative cytomegalovirus infection, 19.4%). The most common cause of surgery was steroid refractoriness (50.9%), followed by dysplasia/colorectal cancer (26.7%). The median time from surgery to chronic pouchitis was 48 months (interquartile range 23.5–100.0). Among 74 patients (31.9%) with chronic pouchitis, 31 patients (13.4%) were CARP and 43 patients (18.5%) were CADP. The most frequent endoscopic phenotype according to Chicago classification was focal inflammation of the pouch in all groups (chronic pouchitis, 47.3%; CARP, 35.5%; CADP, 55.8%). Patients with CARP were less likely to have concomitant probiotics compared with CADP (29.0% vs 72.1%; p<0.01). Endoscopic remission rate in chronic pouchitis, CARP, and CADP were 14.9% (11/74), 9.7% (3/31), and 18.6% (8/43), respectively (Table 1). Pouch failure rate in chronic pouchitis, CARP, and CADP were 13.5% (10/74), 16.1% (5/31), and 11.6% (5/43), respectively (Table 1). In a multivariable analysis, current smoking status was positively associated with CARP development (OR: 3.56; 95% confidence interval 1.33–9.52; p=0.01). Conclusion Current smoker with UC who underwent IPAA had a higher risk of CARP. Concomitant use of probiotics was less likely to be associated with developing CARP.
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Arabova, Z. M., O. I. Konnova, I. Yu Aleksanyan, A. H. H. Nugmanov, M. S. Arabov, N. P. Memedeikina, and E. V. Sokolova. "COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF BIG CARP, CATFISH, CARP AND PIECE CAVIAR." Sovremennaya nauka i innovatsii, no. 1 (41) (2023): 65–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.37493/2307-910x.2023.1.6.

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The study and analysis of the chemical composition and biochemical parameters of caviar raw materials of freshwater fish living in the lower reaches of the Volga confirm the fact that caviar raw materials have a relatively high energy and biological efficiency of functioning and the value of protein and lipid complexes. The biological value of protein complexes is due to the presence of the entire list of essential amino acids, the total proportion of which is higher compared to the ideal protein substance. Freshwater, like marine caviar, is an excellent source of lipids, including phospholipids, which contain a significant amount of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. Therefore, in recent studies related to fish raw materials and related products, much attention is paid to them. This article provides an overview of the chemical composition and properties of caviar of four species of fish, the caviar component of which is in low demand in native and processed form in the domestic fish products market.
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Tong, J., Z. Wang, X. Yu, Q. Wu, and K. H. Chu. "Cross-species amplification in silver carp and bighead carp with microsatellite primers of common carp." Molecular Ecology Notes 2, no. 3 (September 2002): 245–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1471-8286.2002.00214.x.

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Carpentier, Marieke, Sara Stockman, and Greet Van Hoye. "Rekrutering via Sociale MediaEen Kwalitatief Onderzoek Bij Hr-managers En Medewerkers." Tijdschrift voor HRM 21, no. 4 (December 1, 2018): 32–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/thrm2018.4.carp.

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De meerderheid van de werkzoekenden is actief op sociale media. Deze platformen zijn daarom veelbelovende tools voor rekrutering en employer branding. Organisaties kunnen sociale media aanwenden om huidige vacatures in te vullen, maar ook om een aantrekkelijk employer brand te creëren met het oog op toekomstige aanwervingen. Ondanks dat meer en meer organisaties sociale media gebruiken voor rekrutering, is er nog weinig onderzoek over hoe en waarom sociale media worden gebruikt in een rekruteringscontext en welke problemen zich hierbij kunnen stellen. Deze kwalitatieve studie onderzoekt de ervaringen van HR-managers en medewerkers. Hierbij ligt enerzijds de focus op sociale media als rekruteringstool in het algemeen. Anderzijds wordt gekeken naar één specifieke manier waarop sociale media als rekruteringstool kunnen worden ingezet, met name via het betrekken van medewerkers. Op basis van de resultaten adviseren wij HR-professionals in de praktijk om een systematische samenwerking met de departementen marketing en communicatie uit te bouwen, en om te investeren in HR-metrics. Ook strekt het tot de aanbeveling om medewerkers meer te informeren over wat ze kunnen doen met sociale media gericht op rekrutering, en daarbij beter in te spelen op wat medewerkers motiveert om positieve informatie over hun werkgever te verspreiden. Tenslotte wijzen we op het belang van een lange termijn strategie voor rekrutering waarop alle activiteiten worden afgestemd.Due to the widespread use of social media, these platforms are promising tools for recruitment and employer branding. Organizations can employ social media not only for filling in vacancies, but also to create an attractive employer brand to serve future needs. However, almost no research has investigated recruiting through social media. Hence, this qualitative study examines the experiences of both HR managers and employees to understand why and how social media are used in a recruitment context and which problems occur. We focus on social media as recruitment tools in general and on how and why employees are stimulated to share vacancies and messages on these platforms as well. Based on the study results, we recommend that organizations set up a collaboration between the different departments involved in the use of social media, invest in HR metrics and analytics, improve the communication to employees with regard to what they can do, how and why, understand why employees want to share information about the organization as an employer and create communication to trigger these motives, and, finally, invest in a long term strategy and align all recruitment activities with this strategy.
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Banerjee, Arnab, Arijit Das, Samarendra Behra, Debotosh Bhattacharjee, Nagesh Talagunda Srinivasan, Mita Nasipuri, and Nibaran Das. "Carp-DCAE: Deep convolutional autoencoder for carp fish classification." Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 196 (May 2022): 106810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2022.106810.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Carp"

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Cheng, Zhang. "Use of food waste feeds for culturing low trophic level fish (grass carp, bighead carp and mud carp): persistent toxic substances." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2014. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_oa/76.

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This study aimed at using different types of food wastes as major sources of protein to replace the fish meal used in fish feeds to produce quality fish. The major objectives were to (1) investigate the variations of metalloid/metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in the fish ponds (pond mud and water), and food wastes used as fish feeds; (2) analyze bioaccumulation and biomagnification of pollutants in the food chains; and (3) evaluate the potential health risks of exposure (to these pollutants) via dietary intake of fish fed with food waste feeds. The traditional fish farming model was used to culture low trophic level fish: a filter feeder (bighead, Aristichthys nobilis), a herbivore (grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idellus) and a bottom feeder (mud carp, Cirrhina molitorella), which are more environmental friendly as they can utilize more solar energy. Furthermore, low-trophic level fish are less susceptible to the accumulation of toxic chemicals. Two types of food wastes (mainly containing cereal (Food Waste A) and meat waste meal (Food Waste B)) were used as the major source of protein to replace the fish meal in fish feed to culture fish. The concentrations of metalloid (arsenic (As)), metals (mercury (Hg), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), lead (Pb), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu) and nickel (Ni)) in water, suspended particulate matter and sediment of the 3 experimental fish ponds located in Sha Tau Kok Organic Farm were monitored (bi-monthly during the first half year and tri-monthly during the second half year) and the results were similar to or lower than those in the commercial fish ponds around the Pearl River Delta (PRD) region. Results of the health risk assessments indicated that human consumption of grass carp (a herbivore) which fed food waste feed pellets would be safer than other fish species (mud carp, bighead carp and largemouth bass). There were no or lower magnifications, and low concentrations of metalloid/metals contained in the ponds indicated that the practice of traditional pond management by draining pond water regularly can provide a better fish pond habitat for birds and other wildlife. Furthermore, the use of food waste instead of fish meal (mainly consisted of contaminated trash fish) further reduced Hg accumulation in the cultured fish. During October 2011 - December 2012, the concentrations of PAHs and OCPs in three experimental fish ponds were monitored (bi-monthly during the first half year and tri-monthly during the second half year). The results were similar to or lower than those obtained in commercial fish ponds around the PRD region. The mean concentrations of .PAHs and .OCPs in sediment and fish collected from the experimental fish ponds during the 2nd half year (May 2012 to December 2012) were significantly higher (p<0.05) than those in the 1st half year (October 2011 to April, 2012). .PAHs and .DDTs in the two species of fish (grass carp and bighead carp) were significantly increased (p<0.05) with time, and PAHs and DDTs in grass carp and bighead carp fed with commercial fish feed pellets (control group) were significantly higher (p<0.05) than the fish fed with food waste pellets (Food Waste A and Food Waste B). Fruit, vegetables, bone meal and meat products were the major sources of PAHs and OCPs contamination for producing Food Waste A and Food Waste B. No significant increases in PAHs and DDTs concentrations with trophic levels were observed in the experimental ponds, showing that PAHs were not biomagnifed in the omnivorous food chains (plankton, grass carp, bighead carp and mud carp). DDTs were lower magnifications than those predatory food chains (plankton, trash fish, and largemouth bass) in farmed ponds. There was a very low cancer risk for PAHs and DDTs exerted on humans via consumption of bighead carp, grass carp and mud carp (fed with food waste and commercial pellets). Furthermore, the use of food waste instead of fish meal (mainly consisted of contaminated trash fish) further reduced accumulation of PAHs and DDTs in the cultured fish.PAHs and DDTs exerted on humans via consumption of bighead carp, grass carp and mud carp (fed with food waste and commercial pellets). Furthermore, the use of food waste instead of fish meal (mainly consisted of contaminated trash fish) further reduced accumulation of PAHs and DDTs in the cultured fish. The present results revealed that recycling of food waste for cultivating low trophic level fish (mainly bighead carp and grass carp) is feasible, which will also ease the disposal pressure of the large volume of food waste, a common problem encountered in densely populated cites such as Hong Kong.
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Hung, Ching Yee. "Survival strategies of common carp, cyprinus carpio, during prolonged starvation and hypoxia /." access full-text access abstract and table of contents, 2005. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/ezdb/thesis.pl?phd-bch-b19887346a.pdf.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--City University of Hong Kong, 2005.
"Submitted to Department of Biology and Chemistry in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy." Includes bibliographical references (leaves 233-269).
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DeGrandchamp, Kelly Lynn. "Habitat selection and movement of bighead carp and silver carp in the lower Illinois River /." Available to subscribers only, 2006. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1240695561&sid=9&Fmt=2&clientId=1509&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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McLean, Victoria Lynne. "Carp Impacts on Diked Wetland Communities." The Ohio State University, 1996. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1392915387.

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Copeland, Donald Lee. "Production of Recombinant Carp Leptin and its Effects on Lipid Metabolism in the Common Carp (Cyprinus Carpio)." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1342135953.

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Laure, Lydie. "Etude du complexe CARP-Titine-Calpaïne 3 : de la fonction vers la thérapeutique." Thesis, Evry-Val d'Essonne, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EVRY0004/document.

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Cette étude a permis de mettre en évidence que la protéine CARP est un substrat de la calpaïne 3 (C3), protéase déficiente dans les dystrophies des ceintures de type 2A (LGMD2A). Nos résultats suggèrent que C3, en renforçant l’interaction de CARP avec la titine, pourrait moduler sa fonction de régulateur de la transcription génique. De plus, CARP pourrait intervenir dans la plasticité du muscle notamment en régulant l’activité de facteurs de transcription impliqués dans le contrôle de la masse musculaire ainsi que l’expression de protéines impliquées dans le remodelage. Nous proposons que la perte de ce mécanisme de régulation de CARP par C3 puisse participer à la physiopathologie de la LGMD2A. D’autre part, nous avons montré que l’expression de CARP augmente dans tous les modèles dystrophiques étudiés, suggérant que CARP serait un marqueur essentiel de ces maladies. Le contrôle de sa surexpression pourrait donc permettre d’envisager des solutions thérapeutiques pour ces maladies
Calpain 3, a protease of the skeletal muscle is defective in Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophies type 2A (LGMD2A). During our study, we demonstrated that CARP (Cardiac Ankyrin Repeat Protein), is a calpain 3 substrate. Our hypothesis is that calpain 3 enhances CARP interaction with sarcomere thus preventing its passage and its nuclear activities. Our experiments showed that CARP acts on the function of several transcription factors amongst which some are involved in the regulation of muscle mass and that CARP regulates the expression of proteins involved in remodelling. Together, our results suggest that CARP could intervene in the remodelling of sarcomere. The loss of such a mechanism could participate in the pathophysiology of LGMD2A. On the other hand, we showed that the expression of CARP increases in all dystrophic models studied, suggesting that CARP is a key marker of these diseases. The control of its overexpression may constitute a therapeutic option for these diseases
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Williams, Paul Edwin. "Evaluation of a Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Exclusion and Trapping Device for Use in Aquatic Plant Founder Colony Establishment." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2008. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc6038/.

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The focus of this study was to design and evaluate a trapping system that would reduce populations of common carp within water bodies in conjunction with establishment of native aquatic macrophytes founder colonies. A pond study and field study were conducted. A pond study was performed at the Lewisville Aquatic Ecosystem Research Facility, located in Lewisville, Texas, followed by a field study within a constructed wetland located in southern Dallas, Texas. For the pond study, twelve funnel traps were constructed (four reps of each type: control, dual-walled and ring cage). Two anti-escape devices were tested with funnels including steel fingers and hinged flaps. Ring cage and dual-walled treatments were planted using native pondweeds, while controls were left unplanted (additional bait and a drift fence scenarios were also tested). Common carp were introduced into the study pond. Chi-square statistical analyses were utilized and showed ring cage treatments using fingers as well as the use of a drift fence to be most effective. Following completion of the pond study, the two most effective treatments (controls and ring cages) were tested within the Dallas, Texas wetland; no carp were caught during the field test.
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Juell, Rosemary Alice. "The Physiological Stress Response of Bighead Carp Hypophthalmichthys Nobilis, and the Efficacy of Three Chemical Anaesthetics in Bighead Carp Fingerlings." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for biologi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-23677.

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By increasing the knowledge of physiological responses in different fish species and improving handling protocols by making them more species specific, one can potentially increase production in aquaculture. Bighead carp Hypophthalmichthys nobilis is central in Asian aquaculture, but knowledge regarding physiology, and lack of species specific protocol for anaesthetics are limited. Hence the choice of this species as study species.The present study examined the stress response in bighead carp by measuring plasma cortisol and glucose in fish after temporary water level reduction. High plasma cortisol (226 nmol-1) and glucose (3.4 mmol-1) levels in control fish, and lack of significant changes in in cortisol and glucose levels after exposure to a stressor indicate that control fish were stressed. This may be due to the fish not being fully acclimatized after the change in environment, thus, more than 24 hours of acclimatization is recommended for bighead carp. There is also a possibility that the anaesthetic MS-222 may have induced the stress response. Further studies must be conducted to determine the stress profile of bighead carp.One way to avoid handling related stress is to subject fish to temporary anaesthesia. Accordingly, efficacy of three anaesthetics, MS-222, Benzoak and Aqui-S, were evaluated for for bighead carp fingerlings. Induction time, recovery time, and tolerance to prolonged exposure were tested for each of the sedatives. The observations in this study show that of the tested anesthetic agents and concentrations, 75 mgL-1 MS-222 gave the most satisfactory results for bighead carp. Induction and recovery times were short, and there was a good safety margin. In rural areas of developing countries piscicidal plants are used for traditional ethnical fishing. Such plants may be of interest for aquaculture and fish management since they have known biological effects which can potentially have qualities for the development of future commercial use. A pilot study was conducted to observe piscicidal effects from the plant mauwa Engelhardia spicata, when applied in rivers (by local fishermen) and under controlled exposure in aquariums. The plant extract proved to be toxic to fish. The extract caused bleeding from the gills, which is most likely a non-reversible damage. Based upon this it is believed that the use of mauwa plant extracts for fishing in river systems may have detrimental ecological consequences.
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Vilizzi, Lorenzo. "Age, growth and early life history of Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) in the River Murray, South Australia /." Title page, table of contents and synopsis only, 1997. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phv711.pdf.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Zoology, 1998?
Addendum and erratum pasted onto back fly leaf. Copy of author's previously published work inserted. Includes bibliographical references (p. 169-215).
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Brown, Gerald Francis. "Novel aspects of grass carp GHR gene regulation." Thesis, Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2009. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B41897080.

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Books on the topic "Carp"

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Vladyana, Krykorka, ed. Carl, the Christmas carp. Victoria, BC: Orca Book Publishers, 2006.

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Cawood, Chris. Carp. Kingston, Tenn: Magnolia Hill Press, 1997.

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Maylin, Rob. Carp. Henlow Camp: Beekay, 1990.

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Gizella, Tamás, Coche A. G, and Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations., eds. Common carp. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1985.

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Maddocks, Kevin. Carp fever. Henlow Camp: Beekay, 1988.

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Barnett, Anthony. Carp and rubato. London: Invisible Books, 1995.

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undifferentiated, Christopher Yates. The secret carp. Ludlow: Merlin Unwin, 1992.

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Faler, Richard E. Spearing suckers & carp. Greenville, Pa: Beaver Pond Pub., 1998.

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Schrader, George Von. Carp are gamefish. Mountain Home, Ark: Gil Finn Books, 1990.

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Hutchinson, Rod. Carp - now and then. Legborne Louth, Lincs: Wonderdog, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Carp"

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Li, Zhou, Zhong-Wei Wang, Yang Wang, and Jian-Fang Gui. "Crucian Carp and Gibel Carp Culture." In Aquaculture in China, 149–57. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119120759.ch2_4.

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Zboray, Géza, Kinga Molnár, Zsolt Pálfia, Zsolt Kovács, and György Kriska. "The Carp." In Atlas of Comparative Sectional Anatomy of 6 invertebrates and 5 vertebrates, 115–39. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-99763-5_8.

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Ruth, Matthias, and Bruce Hannon. "The Grass Carp." In Modeling Dynamic Biological Systems, 256–71. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0651-4_34.

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Hannon, Bruce, and Matthias Ruth. "The Grass Carp." In Modeling Dynamic Biological Systems, 311–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05615-9_36.

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Gierten, B. "Anti-CARP-Antikörper." In Springer Reference Medizin, 139–40. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48986-4_682.

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Gierten, B. "Anti-CarP-Antikörper." In Lexikon der Medizinischen Laboratoriumsdiagnostik, 1. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49054-9_682-1.

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Chakrabarty, Debajyoti, and Sanjib Kumar Das. "Carp Pond Fertilization." In Aquaculture Pond Fertilization, 235–44. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118329443.ch16.

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Liu, Shaojun, Yi Zhou, Min Tao, Chun Zhang, Qinbo Qin, Rurong Zhao, Chenchen Tang, and Kaikun Luo. "The Formation of Allotetraploids of Red Crucian Carp × Common Carp." In Fish Distant Hybridization, 39–45. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5067-3_2.

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Stöcker, W., and J. Fraune. "Autoantikörper gegen CARP VIII." In Springer Reference Medizin, 254–55. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48986-4_3645.

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Stöcker, W., and J. Fraune. "Autoantikörper gegen CARP VIII." In Lexikon der Medizinischen Laboratoriumsdiagnostik, 1–2. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49054-9_3645-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Carp"

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Capossele, Angelo, Gianluca De Cicco, and Chiara Petrioli. "R-CARP." In the 10th International Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2831296.2831339.

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Bychkova, Е. I., М. М. Yakovich, and S. М. Degtyarik. "HELMINTH FAUNA OF THE CRUCIAN CARP (CARASSIUS CARASSIUS) AND SILVER PRUSSIAN CARP (CARASSIUS GIBELIO) IN WATER BODIES OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS." In THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL. VNIIP – FSC VIEV, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6050437-8-2.2024.25.74-78.

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Currently, an alien fish species, the silver Prussian carp Carassius gibelio is widespread in almost all reservoirs of Belarus due to its high competitiveness. The introduction of silver Prussian carps in commercial reservoirs of the Republic caused significant replacement of the native species, the crucian carp. Potentially, alien helminth species introduced in water bodies by the silver Prussian carp have affected the crucian carp population. The helminth fauna of the silver Prussian carp in Belarussian water bodies is represented by 16 species: 1 nematode species (genus Philometroides Yamaguti, 1935), 2 cestode species (1 of the genus Neogryporhynchus Baeret Bona, 1960, and 1 of the genus Khawia Hsu, 1935); 6 monogeneas (4 of the genus Dactylogyrus Diesing, 1850; 1 of the genus Gyrodactylus Nordmann, 1832, and 1 of the genus Diplozoon Nordmann, 1832); 7 trematode species (1 of the genus Rhipidocotyle Diesing, 1858, 2 of the genus Posthodiplostomum Dubois, 1936, 1 of the genus Diplostomum Nordmann, 1832, 1 of the genus Ichthyocotylurus Odening, 1969, 1 of the genus Paracoenogonimus Katsurada, 1914, and 1 of the genus Tylodelphys Diesing, 1850). The helminth fauna of the crucian carp is represented by 13 species: 1 acanthocephalan species (genus Acanthocephalus Koelreuter, 1771); 1 nematode species (genus Camallanus Railliet et Henry, 1915); 3 cestode species (1 of the genus Caryophyllaeus Gmelin, 1790, and 2 of the genus Khawia Hsu, 1935); 3 monogeneas (1 of the genus Dactylogyrus Diesing, 1850, 1 of the genus Gyrodactylus Nordmann, 1832, and 1 of the genus Diplozoon Nordmann, 1832); and 5 trematode species (1 of the genus Echinochasmus Dietz, 1909, 1 of the genus Paracoenogonimus Katsurada, 1914, 1 of the genus Tylodelphys Diesing, 1850, 1 of the genus Allocreadium Looss, 1900, and 1 of the genus Phyllodistomum Braun, 1899). The helminth fauna had low similarity (4 species) in the silver Prussian carp when compared with the crucian carp.
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Сорокин, П. А., С. В. Енгашев, and М. Н. Гончарова. "EFFICACY OF PRAZIQUANTEL AT VALIPOROSIS OF CARP." In DEVELOPMENT AND MODERN PROBLEMS OF AQUACULTURE. ООО "ДГТУ-Принт" Адресс полиграфического предприятия 344003 пл Гагарина, зд. 1, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/aquaculture.2023.113-116.

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Studies have been carried out to determine the effectiveness of praziquantel at valiporosis of carp. In a parasitological study of a group of carps for the presence of valipores in the gallbladders before treatment, the extensiveness of invasion by parasites was at 100%. The results of the study showed that therapeutic baths with a concentration of praziquantel at doses of 2 mg/l and 10 mg/l and an exposure of 60 minutes affect 100% of the larvae, causing them to change shape, suppress motor activity and damage the outer shell.
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Murchy, Kelsie A., Brooke J. Vetter, Marybeth K. Brey, Jon J. Amberg, Mark P. Gaikowski, and Allen F. Mensinger. "Not all carp are created equal: Impacts of broadband sound on common carp swimming behavior." In 22nd International Congress on Acoustics: Acoustics for the 21st Century. Acoustical Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/2.0000314.

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Старцев, А. В., А. А. Корчунов, and В. Е. Дубов. "Experience in growing pilengas at the fish breeding farm of Priboy LLC." In DEVELOPMENT AND MODERN PROBLEMS OF AQUACULTURE. ООО "ДГТУ-Принт" Адресс полиграфического предприятия 344003 пл Гагарина, зд. 1, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/aquaculture.2023.117-120.

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The article presents the results of adaptation of juveniles of the Far Eastern mullet pilengas to the conditions of freshwater ponds in the complex cultivation of feeding carp and herbivorous fish - grass carp and silver carp. It was found that pilengas adapts well to the content in ponds, has good rates of linear growth and weight gain. It feeds on detritus, planktonic algae and food residues. Along with herbivorous fish, it is a natural meliorator.
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Kulkarni, Pooja Jaiprakash, and G. M. Malwatkar. "The graphical security system by using CaRP." In 2015 International Conference on Energy Systems and Applications. IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icesa.2015.7503319.

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Noureddine, Hassan, Iman Jarkass, Hussein Hazimeh, Omar Abou Khaled, and Elena Mugellini. "CARP: Correlation Based Approach for Researcher Profiling." In The 27th International Conference on Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering. KSI Research Inc. and Knowledge Systems Institute Graduate School, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18293/seke2015-145.

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Attebury, Garhan, and Byrav Ramamurthy. "Router and Firewall Redundancy with OpenBSD and CARP." In 2006 IEEE International Conference on Communications. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icc.2006.254719.

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Liang, Yu, and Chao Wu. "An agent-based mathematical model about carp aggregation." In SPIE Sensing Technology + Applications, edited by Tuan Vo-Dinh, Robert A. Lieberman, and Günter G. Gauglitz. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2180323.

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Kong, Weiyao, Danyang Li, Jiao Li, Dan Liu, Qinli Liu, Bin Lin, Houcheng Su, Hongjie Wang, and Chao Xu. "Detection of golden crucian carp based on YOLOV5." In 2021 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Education (ICAIE). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icaie53562.2021.00064.

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Reports on the topic "Carp"

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Oliver, Amanda, William Slack, and Alan Katzenmeyer. Occurrence of Silver, Bighead, and Black Carp in waters managed by the US Army Corps of Engineers. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/45542.

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This technical report (TR) documents the distribution of Invasive Carp - Silver Carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix), Bighead Carp (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis), and Black Carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus) in US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) managed waters. Invasive carp were introduced into the US nearly half a century ago. As they spread across the US, they compete with and consume native species and Silver Carp jumping behavior reduces recreational use. The USACE is responsible for management of waterbodies at more than 440 projects. Information on these projects including the presence of Invasive Carp is reported in the USACE Operations and Maintenance Business Information Link (OMBIL) database. To supplement the Invasive Carp information from OMBIL, 47 online ichthyology collection and observation databases were searched; 18 had information on Invasive Carp locations. Combining the collection, observation and OMBIL reporting information, 82 USACE projects in 19 districts in 6 of 8 divisions have Silver/Bighead Carp and 19 projects in 9 districts and 3 divisions have Black Carp. Understanding the distribution of Invasive Carp is important to enable managers to be proactive: planning control efforts, posting informational signs, instituting live bait restrictions, and thus reducing the chances of species introduction or limiting species impact.
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David, Lior, Yaniv Palti, Moshe Kotler, Gideon Hulata, and Eric M. Hallerman. Genetic Basis of Cyprinid Herpes Virus-3 Resistance in Common Carp. United States Department of Agriculture, January 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2011.7592645.bard.

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The goal of this project was to provide scientific and technical basis for initiating the development of breeding protocols using marker assisted selection for viral disease resistance in common carp. The specific objectives were: 1) Establishing families and characterizing the phenotypic and genetic variation of viral resistance; 2) Measuring the dynamics of immune response and developing a method to measure the long term immune memory; 3) Developing markers and generating a new genetic linkage map, which will enable initial QTL mapping; and, 4) Identifying genetic linkage of markers and candidate genes (like MHC and TLRs) with resistance to CyHV-3. The common carp is an important farmed freshwater fish species in the world. Edible carp is second only to tilapia in Israeli aquaculture production and ornamental carp (koi) is an important product in both the US and Israel. Carp industries worldwide have recently suffered enormous economic damage due to a viral disease caused by Cyprinid herpes virus 3 (CyHV-3). Aside from preventative measures, a sustainable solution to this problem will be to establish a genetic improvement program of the resistance of fish to the pathogen. The aims of the project was to take the necessary first steps towards that. The differences in survival rates after infection with CyHV-3 virus among 20 families from six types of crosses between three carp lines (two commercial lines and one wild-type carp) revealed that the wild-type carp and its crosses had a much-improved survival over the crosses of the commercial lines themselves. These crosses set the starting point for breeding of commercial strains with improved resistance. Resistant fish had lower antibody titer against the virus suggesting that resistance might depend more on the innate immunity. A set of 500 microsateliite markers was developed and the markers are currently being used for generating a genetic linkage map for carp and for identifying disease resistance QTL. Fourteen candidate immune genes, some of which were duplicated, were cloned from the carp and SNP markers were identified in them. The expression of these genes varied between tissues and suggested functional divergence of some duplicated genes. Initial association between CyHV-3 resistance and one of the genes was found when SNP alleles in these genes were tested for their segregation between susceptible and resistant progeny. The results of this project have implications to the development of viral resistant commercial carp strains and effective immunization against this aggressive disease. The genetic and immunological knowledge accumulated in this project will not only promote carp and koi production but will also contribute to a broader understanding of fish immunogenetics.
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Killgore, K., and Steven George. Observation of silver carp spawning in a Mississippi River tributary. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/42100.

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Bryant, Duncan, Christopher Callegan, Lauren Coe, S. Jarrell Smith, Richard Styles, and Christine Moore. Laboratory study to reduce the transport of Asian carp by barges. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), September 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/28991.

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Kotler, Moshe, Larry Hanson, and Shane Burgess. Replication Defective Cyprinid Herpes Virus-3 (CyHV-3) as a Combined Prophylactic Vaccine in Carps. United States Department of Agriculture, December 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7697104.bard.

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Aquacultured koi and common carp fish (Cyprinus carpio) are intensively bred as ornamental and food fish in many countries worldwide. Hatcheries of carp and koi have recently suffered massive financial damages due to two viral diseases caused by the Cyprinid herpesvirus-3 (CyHV-3), previously designated as Carp Interstitial Nephritis and Gill Necrosis Virus (CNGV) and Koi herpesvirus (KHV), and by the Spring Viremia of Carp Virus (SVCV). CyHV-3 is a large dsDNA virus, which is infectious mostly to koi and common carp, while SVCV is a rhabdovirus with a relatively broad host range. Both viruses induce contagious disease with mortality rate up to 90%. Strategies for the control of viral infection in fish are of limited use. While efforts to prevent introduction of infectious agents into culture facilities are desirable, such exclusion strategies are far from fail-safe. Extensive vaccination methods that are useful for use in aquaculture facilities produce weak immunity, when used with proteins or inactivated viruses. Methods to overcome this obstacle are to vaccinate the fish with large amounts of antigen and/or use adjuvant and immune modulators over a long period. These techniques usually require individual handling of the fish. On the other hand, live attenuated virus is efficient and economical when used as an immersionvaccine. However, this technique poses certain environmental risks and thus may be difficult to license and scale up. Another option is a vaccine based on the replication defective virus (RDV) (pseudovirus), which can infect cells, but is unable to produce infectious particles. This vaccine may circumvent many of the problems related to attenuated-live vaccine (e.g., inadvertent infection and reversion to the virulent strain).
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Yaron, Zvi, Martin P. Schreibman, Abigail Elizur, and Yonathan Zohar. Advancing Puberty in the Black Carp (Mylopharyngodon Piceus) and the Striped Bass (Morone Saxatilis). United States Department of Agriculture, August 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7568102.bard.

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The black carp (bc)GtH IIb cDNA was amplified and isolated, cloned and sequenced. Comparison of the bcGtH IIb deduced a.a. sequence with that of GtH IIb from other teleosts revealed high homology to cyprinid species and a lower homology to salmonid or perciform fish. The gene coding for the GtH IIb was isolated and sequenced. Three bc recombinant phages which hybridized to the goldfish GtH Ib cDNA probe were isolated and are currently being characterized. The region coding for the mature GtH IIb was expressed in a bacterial expression vector resulting in the production of a recombinant protein. In vitro folding resulted in a protein only 1.3% of which displaced the native common carp GtH II in a RIA. Therefore, the common carp GtH RIA was utilized for the physiological studies at the current phase of the project. Two non-functional sites were identified along the brain-pituitary gonadal axis in the immature black carp. The pituitary is refractory to GnRH stimulation due to a block proximal to the activation of PKA and PKC probably at the level of GnRH receptors. The gonads, although capable of producing steroids, are refractory to gonadotropic stimulation but do respond to cAMP antagonists, indicating a block at the GtH receptor level. Attempts to advance puberty in 2 and 3 y old black carp showed that testosterone (T) stimulates GtH synthesis in the pituitary and increases its sensitivity to GnRh. A 2 month treatment combining T+GnRH increased the circulating GFtH level in 3 y old fish. Addition of domperidone to such a treatment facilitated both the accumulation of GtH in the pituitary and its response to GnRH. The cDNA of striped bass GtH a, Ib and IIb subunits were amplified, isolated, cloned and sequenced, and their deduced a.a. sequences were compared with those of other teleosts. A ribonuclease protection assay was developed for a sensitive and simultaneous determination of all GtH subunits, and of b-actin mRNAs of the striped bass. GnRH stimulated dramatically the expression of the a and GtH IIb subunits but the level of GtH Ib mRNA increased only moderately. These findings suggest that GtH-II, considered in salmonids to be involved only in final stages of gametogenesis, can be induced by GnRH to a higher extent than GtH-I in juvenile striped bass. The native GtH II of the striped bass was isolated and purified, and an ELISA for its determination was developed. The production of all recombinant striped bass GtH subunits is in progress using the insect cell (Sf9) culture and the BAC-TO-BAC baculovirus expression system. A recombinant GtH IIb subunit has been produced already, and its similarity to the native subunit was confirmed. The yield of the recombinant glycoprotein can reach 3.5 mg/ml after 3 days culture. All male striped bass reach puberty after 3 y. However, precocious puberty was discovered in 1 and 2 y old males. Females become vitellogenic during their 4th year. In immature 2 y old females, T treatment elevates the pituitary GtH II content while GnRH only potentiates the effect. However, in males GnRH and not T affects GtH accumulation in the pituitary. Neither GnRH, nor T treatment resulted in gonadal growth in 2 y old striped bass, indicating that either the accumulated GtH II was not released, or if released, the gonads were refractory to GtH stimulation, similar to the situation in the immature black carp. In 3 y old female striped bass, 150 day GnRHa treatment resulted in an increase in GSI, while T treatment, with or without GnRHa, resulted in a decrease in oocyte diameter, similar to the effect seen in the black carp. Further attempts to advance puberty in both fish species should take into account the positive effect of T on pituitary GtH and its negative effect of ovarian growth.
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Killgore, Jack, J. P. Kirk, and John W. Barko. Littoral Fishes Response, Upper Lake Marion, SC, Following Triploid Grass Carp Hydrilla Control. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada363594.

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Cherfas, Nina, William Shelton, and Gideon Hulata. Optimization of Chromosome Set and Sex Manipulations in Common Carp, Cyprinus Carpio L. United States Department of Agriculture, October 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7603839.bard.

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Dunham, Rex A., Boaz Moav, Thomas Chen, and Benzion Cavari. Expression and Inheritance of Growth Hormone Gene Constructs and Selective Breeding of Transgenic Farmed Fish. United States Department of Agriculture, August 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1994.7568774.bard.

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Objectives: To accomplish stable expression, inheritance of transgenes and growth improvement in transgenic channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus, and common carp, Cyprinus carpio, containing growth hormone (GH) genes, develop transgenic fish with all fish constructs, determine the relationships between copy number, expression and growth, determine the combined affect of selective breeding and gene transfer and assess environmental risk of transgenic fish. To develop mechanisms of triploidization for transgenic carp. Results: Performance of transgenic channel catfish was made uniform by selection. Growth of channel catfish and common carp was improved 40-50% more by combining gene transfer of GH genes with selection and crossbreeding than with either selection of crossbreeding. Growth improvement of transgenic catfish was not strongly correlated with copy number and expression levels. Progress was made in producting triploid transgenic common carp. Insertion of salmonid GH gene did not alter reproductive performance in channel catfish. Transgenic channel catfish grew no faster than controls when they had to forage on natural food and transgenic individuals were slightly more vulnerable to predation indicating that fitness of transgenic individuals in natural conditions is less than or equal to non-transgenic channel catfish. Contribution to Agriculture: These experiments are the first to demonstrate that transgenic fish can increase aquaculture production in the aquaculture production in the aquaculture environment. This research also demonstrated that maximum benefit of gene transfer in farmed fish is attained when combined with traditional selective breeding.
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Bryant, Duncan B., Stephen T. Maynord, Howard E. Park, Lauren Coe, Jarrell Smith, and Richard Styles. Navigation Effects on Asian Carp Movement Past Electric Barrier, Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ad1002484.

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