Academic literature on the topic 'Carcinome rénal à cellules claires – Génétique'
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Journal articles on the topic "Carcinome rénal à cellules claires – Génétique"
Audenet, F., G. Cancel-tassin, M. Roupret, C. Gaffory, A. R. Azzouzi, F. Haab, M. O. Bitker, A. Mejean, and O. Cussenot. "Rôle du polymorphisme génétique comme facteur de susceptibilité et d’agressivité du carcinome rénal à cellules claires." Progrès en Urologie 22, no. 13 (November 2012): 749–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.purol.2012.08.024.
Full textCarmoi, T., D. Béchade, S. Le Goudeveze, Y. Sekkach, L. Vedrines, B. Baranger, and J. P. Algayres. "Métastase gastrique d’un carcinome rénal à cellules claires." La Revue de Médecine Interne 30 (June 2009): S132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.revmed.2009.03.292.
Full textMqirage, Mohammed, José Antonio Zabala Egurrola, Jorge García-Olaverri Rodríguez, and Carlos Pertusa Peña. "Métastase pancréatique métachrone du cancer du rein : A propos d’un cas." Canadian Urological Association Journal 7, no. 5-6 (June 12, 2013): 460. http://dx.doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.1388.
Full textAbid, S., L. Bouthour, S. Sfar, R. Ben Abdallah, R. Ben Malek, Y. Hellal, Y. Gharbi, and N. Kaabar. "SFCP P-122 - Carcinome rénal à cellules claires chez l’enfant." Archives de Pédiatrie 21, no. 5 (May 2014): 577. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0929-693x(14)71837-8.
Full textKhene, Z. E., I. Tachibana, R. Bhanvadia, P. Sharma, W. Graber, S. Kammerer-Jacquet, N. Rioux-Leclercq, K. Bensalah, Y. Lotan, and V. Margulis. "Signature pathomique comme indicateur pronostique dans le carcinome rénal à cellules claires." Progrès en Urologie - FMC 34, no. 7 (November 2024): S26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fpurol.2024.07.038.
Full textAubert, S., L. Zini, S. Gonzalez, B. Gosselin, J. Biserte, and X. Leroy. "Carcinome rénal à cellules claires avec composante rhabdoïde. Une variante morphologique particulièrement agressive." Annales de Pathologie 24 (November 2004): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0242-6498(04)94213-7.
Full textMettavant, C., P. Saint-Eve, P. Cuny, and B. Elias. "Métastase thyroïdienne d’un carcinome rénal à cellules claires, 8 ans après néphrectomie totale." Annales d'Endocrinologie 76, no. 4 (September 2015): 439. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ando.2015.07.458.
Full textFerragu, M., P. Bigot, and L. Vergori. "Mise en place d’un protocole de culture primaire de carcinome rénal à cellules claires." Progrès en Urologie 31, no. 13 (November 2021): 824–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.purol.2021.08.131.
Full textFortier, E., J. Carrouget, M. Benoit, J. Riou, C. Eymerit, A. Azzouzi, M. Rousselet, and P. Bigot. "Nicotinamide N-méthyltransférase (NNMT) : biomarqueur potentiel de l’agressivité du carcinome rénal à cellules claires." Progrès en Urologie 27, no. 13 (November 2017): 789. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.purol.2017.07.215.
Full textFrain de La Gaulayrie, Alix, Benoît Gobron, and Béatrice Bouvard. "Développement et rechute synchrone d’un myélome multiple et d’un carcinome rénal à cellules claires." Revue du Rhumatisme 87, no. 5 (October 2020): 397–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rhum.2020.01.040.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Carcinome rénal à cellules claires – Génétique"
Tawanaie, Pour Sedehi Nassim. "Crosstalk between SWI/SNF complex and transcription factors in rare kidney cancers." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Strasbourg, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024STRAJ051.
Full textThis work focuses on rare, aggressive kidney cancers, especially those involving chromatin remodeling complex alterations or fusion proteins. The primary project investigated renal medullary carcinoma (RMC). RMC is a rare renal cell carcinoma characterized by SMARCB1 loss, a subunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeler complex. We characterized as the likely cell of origin cells of the thick ascending limb (TAL) utilizing single cell sequencing of patient samples. We showed that a transcriptional switch happens from TAL cells epithelial program to a MYC driven oncogenic program. We identified a ferroptosis resistance in RMC cells, making this a possible therapeutic target. Furthermore, we examined the role of BRD9 in RMC. BRD9 is a subunit of the SWI/SNF complex and a synthetic lethality to other SMARCB1-deficient tumors. We also investigated the oncogenic role of SS18-OCT4 fusions, finding that its expression is associated with upregulation of MYC target pathways
Dugay, Frédéric. "PAR-3 et carcinome rénal à cellules claires : rôle dans la tumorigénèse." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014REN1B014.
Full textKidney cancers represent about 3% of all adults’ malignancies. The most common form of kidney cancer is renal carcinoma of which 70 % of cases are defined as clear cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC). We undertook a systematic review of all ccRCCs with a total of 89 patients who underwent nephrectomy surgery. We assessed the karyotype profile of all patients that we correlate with an immunohistochemical features and tumor symptoms. This study demonstrates a high impact of chromosomal abnormalities on patients’ diagnosis and prognosis. Some of these abnormalities have been submitted in other publications as the loss of the chromosome 3 p-arm which has a diagnosis impact, and the loss of the chromosome 9 or it s p-arm that have a poor prognosis impact. We selected two cell lines (R-180 and R-305) derived from ccRCC surgical specimens of a patient with unfavorable clinical course (R-180 cells) and a patient with favorable prognosis (R-305 cells) to identify genetic and molecular features that may explain the survival difference of the two patients. The cytogenetic analysis of these cell lines revealed that the pard3 gene was amplified only in the R-180 cell line that was derived from an aggressive ccRCC. The pard3 gene amplification was associated with overexpression of the encoded protein and altered cytoskeleton organization. PAR-3 knockdown in R-180 cell restored the cytoskeleton organisation and reduced cell migration in comparison to non-transfected cells. These results suggest PAR-3 role in R-180 migration cells line. With a view to corroborate the relevance of this new biomarker PAR-3 in ccRCC, we have studied 101 tumors using immunohistochemical methods. We proved a significant correlation between PAR-3 overexpression in the primitive tumor and, the decreasing of overall and free progression survival independently of other risk factors as metastasis. We also fund that the overexpression of PAR-3 is associated with an unfavorable clinical and immunohistochemical prognosis factors such as: stage III -IV in fuhrman system grading ,tumor necrosis, sarcomatoide component, supra renal metastasis, cancer spreading (surrounding fat and hilar), eosinophil component , none inactivate VHL gene, high tumor stage, lymph nodes spread, metastasis and ECOG scale. Our results reveal that the PAR-3 overexpression is associated with significant risk of ccRCCs mortality and spreading tumor. Immunohistochemical screening may be usefulness to identify patient’s high spreading risk whether the lack of the habitual prognosis parameters. Other studies are in progress to integrate this biomarker in nomograms and also to evaluate the impact on ccRCC’s resistance to targeted therapy
Broncy, Lucile. "Isolement et caractérisation moléculaire de cellules rares circulantes individuelles : développement de nouvelles approches méthodologiques en oncologie prédictive et diagnostic prénatal." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLS391/document.
Full textThe aim of this doctoral research project is the development of reliable and reproducible methodological approaches enabling the genetic characterization of circulating rare cells (CRC) isolated by ISET® filtration (Rarecells®, France). The first application developed consists in detecting mutations of the VHL (Von Hippel Lindau) tumor suppressor gene in single CRC isolated from the blood of 30 patients patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), assessed according to the results obtained by cytopathological analysis. In parallel, genetic analysis of VHL mutations was conducted in the corresponding tumor tissues. Results revealed a potential complementarity of the molecular genetic approach targeted to single cells with the reference method of cytopathological analysis and suggested that combining both strategies could improve the sensitivity of circulating cancer cells’ detection in patients with ccRCC. A second application consisted in the development of an innovative approach for non-invasive prenatal diagnosis of recessive genetic diseases by analysis of rare trophoblastic cells collected from the cervix. Finally, further developments allowed to optimize high-throughput sequencing analyses and to apply them to single CRC isolated by ISET®. This approach, combined with the isolation of living CRC, enabled us to obtain broader genetic data from the whole exome and should foster innovative applications to both predictive oncology and non-invasive prenatal diagnosis
Viey, Emilie. "Etude de la réponse immune des lymphocytes T gamma delta dans le carcinome rénal à cellules claires." Paris 11, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA11T014.
Full textHeimann, Pierre. "Identification des anomalies chromosomiques et moléculaires spécifiques au Sacrome Alvéolaire de parties molles et au Carcinome rénal à cellules claires de l'enfant." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211433.
Full textMazzola, Clarisse. "Réalisation d'un modèle de xénogreffe rénale utilisant des embryons de poule permettant d'analyser en amont la sensibilité des cellules tumorales de chaque patient ayant un cancer du rein métastatique aux différents agents de thérapie ciblée." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLS471.
Full textObjective: Approximately 30% of patients with metastatic renal cancer are resistant to targeted therapy agents. The other patients will eventually develop long-term therapeutic resistances. An improvement in the clinician's ability to predict therapeutic response before treatment initiation could improve patients' prognosis. The aim of our projet was to develop a patient-derived xenograft models to be able to test the sensibility of each patient's renal tumor cells to the different available targeted therapy agent prior to treatment.Methods: The chicken embryo chorioallantoic membrane has been the base of our model. In a first phase of our work, a xenograft of human kidney tumor cells has been carried out in order to verify that the histologic and phenotypic characteristics of the original tumors were preserved in the xenografts performed on our model. As a second step, fragments of the kidney tumor speciments of 5 patients undergoing cytoreductive nephrectomy in our hospital center were grafted on our model (> 60/patient). Different targeted therapy agents were tested on the xenografts we performed.Results: The histopathologic and phenotypic characteristics of the original renal tumors were preserved in our xenografts. There was intra-tumor spatial heterogeneity in terms of sensitivity in different targeted therapy agents. There was also a nucleotide polymorphism within the different regions of each renal tumor.Conclusion: This patient-derived renal xenograft model could be useful prior to treatment for the evaluation of each patients'renal tumor cells to the different available targeted therapy agents. This model could make it possible to personalize the treatment of each metastatic kidney cancer patient, prior to systemic treatment. A prospective evaluation of our model could help assess the potential clinical benefits of its use
Fabbri, Lucilla. "Rôle de la forme hypoxique VDAC1, VDAC1-∆C, dans l’expression du cil primaire et la progression tumorale." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AZUR6033.
Full textVoltage-dependent anion channel1 (VDAC1) is a porin of the mitochondrial outer membrane that plays a very important role in the regulation of cellular metabolism and apoptosis. As a consequence of hypoxia (i.e. decrease of oxygen availability), a new form of VDAC1, VDAC1-∆C, is produced from a microfusion between abnormally enlarged mitochondria and endolysosomes. Through this mechanism, the endolysosomal asparagine endopeptidase Legumain (LGMN) mediates the cleavage of VDAC1 at specific sites. Clear cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common form of kidney cancer characterized by loss or mutation of VHL tumor suppressor gene, occurring in both sporadic and hereditary ccRCCs. VHL inactivation is responsible for the normoxic stabilization of hypoxia-inducible transcription factors (HIFs) and thus a dysregulation of the hypoxic pathway. Moreover, ccRCC is usually characterized by loss of the primary cilium (PC) a non-motile sensory organelle of cell surface, making this cancer a model of ciliopathy. The primary cilium serves a number of key functions, among which cell signalization and cell cycle regulation are of special interest in tumorigenesis. In vitro, we demonstrated the presence of VDAC1-∆C in RCC4 cells, stabilizing both HIF1-α and HIF2-α. VDAC1-∆C was not detected in RCC4 cells re-expressing the wt pVHL (RCC4+pVHL), without HIFs stabilization. The absence of VDAC1-∆C in these cells was correlated with a low expression of LGMN and with the increase of the number of ciliated cells compared to RCC4 cell line. The silencing of VDAC1 or of LGMN in RCC4 cells abolished the presence of VDAC1-∆C and significantly increased both the number of ciliated cells and their invasive potential. In parallel, we demonstrated that a restrict group of patients, in a cohort of 19 ccRCC patients, were characterized by the absence of VDAC1-∆C, low expression of LGMN and an increase in ciliated cells.We found a gene signature based on GLI and IFT20 genes, which are markers of PC activity and formation respectively, whose overexpression (GLI1+/IFT20+) reflected the increase of PC expression. This classification, based on VDAC1, LGMN and the genes GLI1 and IFT20, was reinforced from the study of a TCGA cohort of 375 non-metastatic ccRCC. 48 patients (GLI1+/IFT20+)/375, about 12% of patients, had a poor prognosis in terms of overall survival and disease free survival. We found that an epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) signature and maintenance of glycolytic metabolism were at the basis of the increase in tumor aggressiveness. Moreover, we found that patients with i) an increased expression of PC, ii) the absence of VDAC1-∆C and iii) a GLI1+/IFT20+ signature were more resistant to sunitinib, the current standard of care treatment for metastatic ccRCC, and we confirmed the same results in vitro, in ccRCC cell lines. However, since the immunophenoscore was in favor to GLI1+/IFT20+ group of patients, immunotherapy could be a particularly beneficial treatment. To understand the VDAC1-∆C -dependent restraint of PC expression, RAS-transformed mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEF) cell lines knockout for VDAC1 (Vdac1-/-) expressing i) human VDAC1 wt (VDAC1+/+), ii) a non- cleavable form of VDAC1 (VDAC1Mut) and iii) only the truncated form of VDAC1 (VDAC1-STOP) have been engineered. We first determined that VDAC1-∆C is involved in the increase of glycolysis and respiration and that VDAC1-∆C confers the capability to metabolize more metabolites. We also demonstrated that VDAC1-∆C inhibits PC formation, thus participating to the ciliopathic phenotype of tumors. Finally, we demonstrated that the presence of VDAC1-∆C can also occur in normoxia upon silencing of the iron-sulfur biosynthetic machinery in mitochondria or with impaired iron homeostasis, attributing a new role to VDAC1 in the context of iron deprivation.Thus, my research demonstrated a new function of VDAC1 and, in particular, of VDAC1-∆C in both hypoxic and normoxic contexts
Jambon, Samy. "Identification du facteur de transcription HOXA9 comme cible thérapeutique dans le carcinome à cellules rénales et ciblage par des ligands de l’ADN." Thesis, Lille 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LIL2S045.
Full textKidney cancer accounts for 3% of adult cancers. It is a heterogeneous and insidiousdisease with a good prognosis when it is discovered early. Unfortunately, 5-year survivalremains below 10% when it is diagnosed at metastatic stages. Treatment is based onsurgery for localized tumors and on the use of systemic therapy for advanced ofmetastatic stages. Although, treatment has profoundly changed last decades, responsesrates don’t exceed 30%. Finding new therapeutic targets in this cancer is particularly important to improve patient care. For that, we are working on the role of the transcription factor HOXA9 and its inhibition with small molecules, able to compete withthe binding of HOXA9 to DNA, inhibit its transcriptional activity and therefore oncogenicprograms that it regulates. Two main compounds have been selected.First, we analyzed a genomic public database and showed that HOXA9 is overexpressed in papillary renal cell carcinoma and that its expression correlates withsurvival in clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Then, in two cellular models representing the two main histological subtypes of renal cell carcinoma, we showed that HOXA9 is stronglyexpressed and we evaluated biological effects following invalidation using RNAinterference. Biological effects were compared to the ones observed following treatmentwith inhibitory compounds. We showed that HOXA9 knock-down impairs cell survivaland cell migration and we observed the same effects with HOXA9 inhibitors.To identify direct and indirect HOXA9-regulated genes, a transcriptomic analysisupon invalidation of HOXA9 identified that HOXA9 regulates genes involved in the TNFαpathway, and in particular, genes already described in renal carcinoma such as BMP2.BMP2 is known to regulate cancer stem cell (CSC) features, so we evaluated the role ofHOXA9 in this population and showed that HOXA9 is overexpressed when cells formtumorspheres, a specific CSC feature. Moreover, HOXA9 invalidation abolished sphereformation. To confirm these results, HOXA9-knock-downed cells implanted orthotopically in the left kidney of immunodeficient mice showed that HOXA9 is required for cell tumorigenicity.Finally, to determine the role of HOXA9 in the formation of pulmonary metastases and its potential targeting in such cases, we generated a metastatic-derived cellular modeland we showed that invalidation of HOXA9 is associated with lung metastases reduction. Our results indicate that HOXA9 represents a pertinent therapeutic target in renal carcinoma and that the use of HOXA9 inhibitory DNA ligands could be a potential effective therapeutic strategy
Bodeau, Sandra. "Modulation et ciblage du facteur de croissance de l'endothélium vasculaire (VEGF) dans le carcinome à cellules rénales post-transplantation." Thesis, Amiens, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AMIE0021/document.
Full textIn this work, we investigated the impact of cyclosporine A (CsA) exposure on angiogenic signalling in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), the second mostly observed cancer in renal transplanted patients. We examined in vitro the effect of CsA exposure on the Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and the regulation of secreted proteins with a focus on VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) regulation. We confirm the effect of CsA on proteostasis and we show that the activation of UPR by CsA, leading to an increased VEGF hypoxic expression, could contribute to the aggressiveness of tumours. We propose to investigate a list of candidate UPR biomarkers in patients who have developed a post-transplant RCC in order to confirm the alteration of proteostasis and the UPR activation in this context. In the field of personalized medicine, other approaches such as pharmacogenetics are now used in medical practice. In this context, we evaluated the VEGF genotyping in a cohort of renal transplanted patients. We show that VEGF 936 C>T is significantly associated with the risk of developing a post-transplant RCC. Although it is evident that additional studies need to be conducted, our results indicate that VEGF 936 C>T genotypes might be useful to classify patients according to their post-transplant RCC risk in order to improve immunosuppressive drugs management
Verhoest, Grégory. "Développement et mise au point de modèles murins de xénogreffe de carcinome rénal à cellules claires, et évaluation de la réponse de l'association d'un antagoniste des récepteurs à l'angiotensine-II au sunitinib." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 1, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01057292.
Full textBook chapters on the topic "Carcinome rénal à cellules claires – Génétique"
Rioux-Leclercq, Nathalie. "Carcinome rénal à cellules claires." In Pathologie Tumorale Rénale, 31–42. Elsevier, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-73736-7.00004-5.
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