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Academic literature on the topic 'Carbonates lacustres'
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Journal articles on the topic "Carbonates lacustres"
Kamgaing, Théophile. "Précipitation de carbonates de cations divalents dans les systèmes lacustres : intérêt, état des connaissances des mécanismes et suggestions (Revue critique de la littérature)." Revue des sciences de l’eau 28, no. 2 (July 7, 2015): 81–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1032292ar.
Full textSzabo, John P. "Wisconsinan stratigraphy of the Cuyahoga Valley in the Erie Basin, northeastern Ohio." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 24, no. 2 (February 1, 1987): 279–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e87-029.
Full textLocat, Jacques, Gérard Ballivy, and Guy Lefebvre. "Notes sur la minéralogie des sédiments fins du lac Ojibway, en particulier ceux de la région de Matagami, Québec." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 38, no. 1 (November 29, 2007): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032535ar.
Full textVidonne, A., A. Guyard, F. Remy, and J. Verneaux. "Utilisation d'un «indice de réflexion» pour l'analyse rapide des sédiments lacustres." Revue des sciences de l'eau 1, no. 3 (April 12, 2005): 239–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705011ar.
Full textBotsyun, Svetlana, Pierre Sepulchre, and Camille Risi. "Comprendre la dynamique atmosphérique pour mieux reconstituer l'altitude passée des chaînes de montagnes." La Météorologie, no. 109 (2020): 023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37053/lameteorologie-2020-0043.
Full textSantos Bueno, N., C. Arenas Abad, and A. Gil Imaz. "Sedimentación fluvial y lacustre sintectónica ligada a un sinclinal de “buttressing” paralelo a una falla en el sector de Nigüella (NW Cordillera Ibérica)." Estudios Geológicos 75, no. 1 (May 13, 2019): 089. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/egeol.43377.507.
Full textGoellner, S., C. Selbach, and O. C. Friesen. "Do behavioural defence mechanisms explain different levels of trematode infections in congeneric hosts?" Journal of Helminthology 93, no. 3 (April 2, 2018): 379–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x18000299.
Full textLafont, M., J. Juget, and G. Rofes. "Un indice biologique lacustre basé sur l'examen des oligochètes." Revue des sciences de l'eau 4, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 253–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705099ar.
Full textAlonso Diago, M. Ángeles, Manuel Hoyos Gómez, and M. Teresa Alberdi. "Tafonomía del yacimiento de vertebrados pleistocenos de Cúllar de Baza-1 (Granada, España)." Spanish Journal of Palaeontology 16, no. 2 (September 21, 2021): 283. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/sjp.16.2.21605.
Full textUrrutia-Fucugauchi, J., M. A. Ruiz-Martínez, J. Werner, H. W. Hubberten, T. Adatte, E. Escobar- Hernández, A. Arciniega-Ceballos, M. Hernández, and A. De León. "Sedimentation conditions and rock-magnetic properties of Quaternary deposits from Laguna de Santa Rosa, Iturbide region, northeastern Mexico." Geofísica Internacional 42, no. 1 (January 1, 2003): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2003.42.1.357.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Carbonates lacustres"
Gibert-Brunet, Élisabeth. "Géochimie et paléohydrologie des bassins lacustres du Nord-Ouest saharien : programme Palhydaf, site 2." Paris 11, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA112311.
Full textCarasco, Bruno. "Les Grabens stéphano-permiens de l'est de la France évolution tectonosédimentaire, développement des facies lacustres carbonates et sapropéliques /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376036102.
Full textDe, Wever Alexis. "Étude de la biominéralisation de carbonates intracellulaires et de silicates de magnésium hydratés dans des environnements lacustres alcalins." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2019. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2019SORUS480.pdf.
Full textStromatolites are laminated organo-sedimentary rocks composed of Ca and/or Mg carbonates but also Mg-silicates in some cases. The processes involved in their formation are still poorly understood. The main goal of this thesis was to better understand the geochemical and geomicrobiological processes that favor the formation or dissolution of carbonates and Mg-silicates in Mexican alkaline lacustrine environments. Two main axes have been developed. The first axis focused on the study of 52 cyanobacterial strains, some forming ACC intracellular, others not forming ACC. The strains were analyzed for their ability to incorporate Ca. The impact of alkaline earth elements on the growth of some of the strains was determined. In this study we have shown that ACC+ cyanobacterial strains incorporate more Ca than others and they store this Ca strongly in ACC and in polyP. In addition, we determined that ACC+ strains need more Ca for their growth and some of them are capable to substitute Ca by Sr and Ba for this purpose. We propose that ACC inclusions 1) can serve as ballasts, 2) can buffer intracellular pH and balance the formation of HCO3 conversion hydroxide to CO2 during carbon fixation and 3) available inorganic carbon storage for carbon dioxide. In addition, polyP could be involved in Ca storage. More broadly, ACC+ cyanobacteria have contributed to the dissolution of calcium carbonate and by extension stromatolites. The second axis focused on the study of Mg-silicate formation in sediments and mesocosms of 3 Mexican alkaline lakes but also in laboratory experiments. Mineralogical and chemical analyzes of magnesium silicates have been coupled with geochemical characterization of the solutions. The study of sediments showed the formation of an Al-low and an Al-rich stevensite-like phase and of ferrous or non-ferrous saponite-like. Several interpretations have been proposed regarding their formation: 1) dissolution of hydromagnesite and biogenic silica frustules, 2) it is inherited from the water column, 3) it is related to the alteration of feldspaths within sediments and 4) biomineralization in the water column. It has also been shown that a cyanobacterial strain was able to induce precipitation of magnesium silicates in an unbuffered medium. Mg-silicate formation in mesocosms from alkaline lakes is thought to be directly related to the mineralogical composition of microbialites, and possibly diatoms that allow Si to be introduced into the solution and locally into the biofilm and is biologically influenced by microbial community EPS
Djurdjevic-Colson, Jelena. "Decoupage sequentiel de depots fluvio-lacustres a paleosols carbonates. Interpretation climatique et hydrologique (danien, bassin d'aix-en-provence, france)." Paris, ENMP, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995ENMP0681.
Full textCarasco, Bruno. "Les grabens stéphano-permiens de l'est de la France : Evolution tectono-sédimentaire, développement des facies lacustres carbonates et sapropéliques." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987STR13079.
Full textOlivito, João Paulo Roncolatto. "Modelo deposicional dos reservatórios carbonáticos lacustres neocretácicos da Formação Coqueiros no norte da Bacia de Campos." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/182027.
Full textRecent discoveries of giant hydrocarbon accumulations in coquinas and other lacustrine carbonate rocks of Rift and Post-Rift (pre-salt) supersequences of Campos and Santos Basins have stimulated a series of studies focused on understanding the genesis of these unique reservoirs. An integrated petrologic-sedimentologic-stratigraphic-seismic study of Coqueiros Formation allowed characterizing the depositional model and evolution of reworked bioclastic rocks and other associated rocks deposited on the external high in the north of Campos Basin during the transition between late rift and sag stages. Seven carbonatic facies were defined from analysis combining information from sidewall core and sedimentary structures interpreted in image logs, in addition to one siliciclastic, two magnesian, and three hybrids facies. Bioclastic rudstones and grainstones with moderate to high reworking of the shells represent 65% of the samples described. Several pieces of evidences point to a predominantly shallow lacustrine depositional environment, dominated by storm currents: (i) presence of rudstones with high-angle cross-bedding (>14°) and longshore paleocurrents; (ii) limited occurrence of muddy sediments interbedded with thick packages of amalgamated bioclastic rudstones, indicating environment subject to high energy currents, above the fairweather wave base (FWB); (iii) predominance of rudstones deposits devoid of matrix on the structural high, with great lateral continuity, consistent with processes of storms acting on large areas of shallow lake; (iv) deposits of massive rudstones, with disorganized shells, similar to the modern coastal bioclastic deposits of California and Shark Bay. Three sets of facies association are proposed: (i) high energy set, represented by bioclastic rudstones and grainstones devoid of matrix, deposited between the shoreface and berm regions, above the FWB; (ii) low energy set, formed by hybrid facies with muddy or peloidal matrix and other facies of grain-size finer than medium sand, deposited below the FWB or in protected shallow environments (backshore); (iii) and an alkaline set, formed mainly by magnesian clay ooids, whose control is given by the more alkaline composition of lake water. Block diagrams of each of the five seismic-stratigraphic units, established for the Coqueiros Formation in the study area allowed to infer the evolution of the facies associations over time, demonstrate the general falling of relative lake level culminating in the pre-Neo-Alagoas unconformity (DPA). Paleocurrents suggests the activity of more than one wind direction over the external high, the stronger coming from northwest and a milder one coming from southeast, resulting in clean matrix bioclastic facies with good reservoir potential on both flanks of the structural high. These proposed wind directions for the Eobarremian and Neoaptian in the north of Campos Basin is extremely important to predict the location of the best depositional facies of the Coqueiros Formation in other target areas for hydrocarbon exploration.
Almeida, de Carvalho Ancilla Maria. "Evolution of the Early Cretaceous, South-Atlantic pre-salt lacustrine systems : Insights from Stratigraphic Forward and Geochemical Modeling." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023SORUS590.
Full textThe lacustrine carbonate rocks of the Barra Velha Formation (BVF), Santos Basin, present distinct composition and texture, with superimposed sedimentary and diagenetic heterogeneities, forming complex reservoirs. To better understand and predict lateral and vertical heterogeneities of the carbonate reservoirs of Santos Basin, we conduct a multidisciplinary approach, integrating sedimentological-diagenetic analyses, stratigraphic forward (process-based) modeling, and geochemical modeling. From a multiscale dataset of a field localized in the Outer High of the Santos Basin, we (1) characterized the spatial and stratigraphic distribution of the different facies and diagenetic phases and their main controlling factors, (2) evaluated the conceptual model proposed and provide the initial conditions for fluid-rock interaction model, using stratigraphic forward modeling (SFM) (3) investigated the ideal physicochemical conditions and basin fluid circulation patterns ruling the diagenetic alterations observed in the study area. The data analysis performed in this study highlights the spatial and temporal distribution of different types of Mg-clay, the main diagenetic products, and their association with different facies. The stratigraphic variations in Mg-clay distribution indicate an influence of the lake water chemistry. Furthermore, the Mg-clay alteration pattern and its diagenetic features suggest a strong control of the structural setting. The spatial and stratigraphic distribution of sedimentological and diagenetic heterogeneities indicate that the lake water’s first-order hydrochemical evolution drove the major depositional and diagenetic aspects, modulated by local factors, which enhanced the diagenetic imprint. Three main characteristics mark the lake water hydrochemical variation: an initial stage associated with a higher input of detrital content, an intermediary phase marked by higher evaporative conditions, and a final stage characterized by fluctuations of the evaporative conditions with a lower detrital contribution. In the second part of the study, we propose a stratigraphic forward model based on the depositional conceptual model and the evaluation of large-scale constraints, like subsidence and lake-level variations. The model also addresses the lake-level variations relying on the hydrologic water balance between precipitation and evaporation rate and provides insights into the evolution of hydrological zones. Through the process-based model, we propose a lateral and vertical grid of facies used to parametrize the reactive transport modeling. In the third part of the study, a series of geochemical calculations were used to estimate the diagenetic potential of different solute sources and the main paleoenvironmental controls on diagenetic modifications. The calculations show that the pH fluctuation is the main factor impacting the Mg-clay preservation, followed by the diagenetic fluids' Mg/Ca and Mg/Si ratios, and emphasize the role of pCO2 in the diagenetic alteration. In addition, the models point out the ability of different Mg-clay types to generate distinctive amounts of diagenetic products. Finally, we explore diagenetic scenarios on the BVF sag phase through reactive transport modeling, focusing on the dolomitization, silicification, and dissolution processes and addressing the impact of regional versus local fluid circulation on diagenetic alteration. The initial facies heterogeneities, intrinsically related to the depositional characteristics, have a crucial role in the evolution of the diagenetic process. The results also highlight the preferential pathways of fluid circulation and diagenetic alteration associated with Mg-clay-rich layers and facies with higher permeability alternation. The multidisciplinary approach provides a spatial view of the interplay between rock properties and possible fluid circulation patterns in the basin
Roche, Adeline. "Dépôts carbonatés microbiens en domaine lacustre et fluviatile : fabriques et facteurs de contrôle." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UBFCK032.
Full textThe non-marine carbonates related to microbial activity display a large range of morphologies and compositions and accumulate in various settings (freshwater, alkaline, and saline lakes, fluvial environments, thermal and freshwater springs, …). The variety of non-marine microbial carbonates and their particularity led to propose numerous and complex terminologies and classifications, making their use complicated and restrictive for the interpretation of depositional settings. Mineralization of these carbonates results from the interaction between biotic factors (intrinsic) and environmental factors (extrinsic and external) at multi-scales. The first aim of this work was to characterize morphologies and compositions of microbial carbonates, through a detailed analysis of these deposits at macro-, meso- and microscales. The second aim was to identify the controlling factors acting on the development and preservation of microbial carbonates. To develop these topics, three examples have been studied: two ancient lacustrine systems: the microbial-metazoan buildups from the Limagne Basin (France), the Pleistocene microbial deposits from the dry Winnemucca Lake (Nevada, USA) and one modern fluvial system: the microbial-tufa of the Mérantaise Valley (France). From these examples, a new classification of the fabrics of microbial deposits ranging from macro to micro-scale has been proposed. Based on descriptive criteria, this classification is helpful for the characterization of microbial deposits and improves the discussion about depositional settings. The study of the mineralized deposits of the Mérantaise Valley and results from microbial culture experiments in the laboratory extracted from the same environment showed the implication of microorganisms in mineralization. The microfabrics from Limagne and Winnemucca Basin reveal a likely biotic origin of these carbonates even if doubt remains on the direct biotic origin in the fossil record. Several environmental factors control the distribution, morphologies, development, and preservation of microbial deposits in the three studied settings: climate and variation of accommodation influence the geometries (at the million- or thousand-years scale) and the microfabrics (seasonal scale), the geodynamic context (tectonics and volcanism) controls the geometry and the distribution of microbial deposits at the basin-scale and faults form drains for fluids circulation. Physico-chemical parameters of waters appear to be a major factor for the mineralization of microbial carbonates. They result from changes in the ion balance depending on surface and sub-surface inputs in these different systems. Finally, the presence of hard and stable substrates improves the mineralization and preservation of microbial deposits and impact their morphologies. To better understand the origin and diversity of non-marine microbial carbonates, a multi-scale approach is crucial to discuss the influence of controlling factors
Djurdjevic-Colson, Jelena. "Découpage séquentiel de dépôts fluvio-lacustres à paléosols carbonatés : interprétation climatique et hydrologique : Danien, bassin d'Aix-en-Provence, France /." [Fontainebleau] : École des mines de Paris, Centre de géotechnique et exploitation du sous-sol, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb358305593.
Full textPace, Aurélie. "Structures et processus de minéralisation et de diagenèse des tapis microbiens actuels en domaines hypersalins continental et marin." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BOR30037.
Full textMicrobialites are benthic organosedimentary deposits resulting of the mineralization and lithification of the microbial mats, and the most ancient forms, developing there are 3.4 Ga, are the first earthly ecosystem. They form a unique sedimentary archive including key periods of the geological history. This study proposes to analyze and compare the processes and the products of mineralization in the modern microbial mats of two different environments: an example of intracontinental modern lake, the Great Salt Lake (USA; GSL); a lagoonal marine sea fed in Cayo Coco (Cuba; CCLN). The mineral product during of the primary diagenesis, as that them potential of biosignatures recording will be particularly detailed. This work will focus on the influence of three major factors controlling the mineralogy and the fabric of the microbialites: (i) environment chemistry role, (ii) microbial metabolisms role, (iii) role of the production and degradation of the extracellular organic matrix (EOM). Both environments studied show a high role of the EOM production by cyanobacteria and them degradation by the heterotrophic bacteria in the mineralization: (1) In both systems, the first phase to precipitate on the alveolar EOM is a rich magnesium and silica phase. This type of mineral needs pH around 8.6/8.7 to precipitate. (2) An other common observation is that carbonate precipitate generally in the high sulfate-reducing activity zones. Our hypothesis is that the sulfato-reducing bacteria (SRB) degrade the EOM, releasing cations (Mg2+ and Ca2+) available for carbonate crystallization. The limit between the oxic and anoxic zones is characterized by maximum pH coinciding with the precipitation of carbonate lamina. Two mains differences have been observed between the paragenesis both systems: (1) initial locus of the carbonate precipitation. In the GSL, the aragonite precipitates in the bacteria and then permineralizes the wall of bacteria and then the EOM network. In Cuba, the peloidal magnesian calcite precipitates on the EOM then fill the bacteria; (2) the mineralogy and the evolution of the carbonate during the preliminary diagenesis. The microbialithes of GSL show the aragonite partly dissolved and a dolomite developing next to the aragonite. In the CCLN, aragonite developing around the magnesian calcite peloids. The mineralogical carbonate differences between both systems could explain by a change of the Mg/Ca. The results could be used to better understand and interpret the paleoenvironmental conditions and the microbial processes stake in ancient microbialite analogs