Academic literature on the topic 'Candia albicans'

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Journal articles on the topic "Candia albicans"

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Aliyev, N. N., and F. A. Heydarova. "THE STUDY OF THE ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF SOME NEW AZO DERIVATIVES OF PYRIDOXINE AND THEIR ZINC COMPLEXES." Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases 17, no. 2 (April 15, 2012): 60–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/eid40678.

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For the first time with the use of conventional techniques the overall toxicity and the antimicrobial activity of some new substances - pyridoxine azo derivatives (mercurions), obtained an international registration (CAS, USA) and their zinc-complexes have been studied. St. aureus, E.coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Candia albicans were used as a test cultures. The investigated compounds were established to have low toxicity (LD 50 failed to detect, with a maximum dose of introduced animals as 0.01 g ≈ 20 g), and some of them were shown to have pronounced antimicrobial activity. In contrast to free mercurions their zinc complexes show activity against strains of some microorganisms (St. aureus, Candida albicans), as well as similar antimicrobial activity in the lower (2-4 fold) concentrations.
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Yamada, Tsuyoshi, Shigeo Shindo, Kazuyuki Otani, and Osamu Nakai. "Candia albicans lumbar spondylodiscitis contiguous to infected abdominal aortic aneurysm in an intravenous drug user." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 4 (April 2021): e241493. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-241493.

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While the incidence of spondylodiscitis is rising because of longer life expectancy and the increasing use of immunosuppressant drug, indwelling devices and spinal surgeries, the fungal aetiology remains rare, sometimes affecting intravenous drug users. Candida spondylodiscitis is an extremely rare complication post aortic aneurysm repair. It is potentially fatal due to the risk of aneurysm rupture and septic complications. The growing problem of systemic diseases caused by Candida species reflects the enormous increase of patients at risk. The treatment of this complicated entity is challenging and often requiring a multidisciplinary team. We reported the rare case of Candida spondylodiscitis contiguous to infected aortic aneurysm in a 74-year-old male intravenous drug user, to the extent which the vertebral body bony destruction progressed to need one-stage posterior and anterior spinal fusion surgery with curettage. Our surgical intervention combined with prolonged course of antifungal therapy could successfully eradicate the infection and resolve the neurological deficits.
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Harsini, H. "Pengaruh Ekstrak Etanolik Kulit Batang Jambu Mete (Anacardium occidentale Linn) sebagai Bahan Kumur terhadap Daya Perlekatan C. Albicans pada Plat Resin Akrilik." Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia 19, no. 1 (October 20, 2016): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/majkedgiind.15398.

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Latar Belakang: Candia albicans adalah mikroorganisme yang berkoloni melekat pada permukaan gigi maupun gigi tiruan. Obat kumur mengandung bahan tarapeutik yang berfungsi sebagai antibakteri. Kulit batang jambu mete antara lain mengandung senyawa fenolik yang dapat berkhasiat sebagai antibakteri. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui apakah ekstrak etanolik kulit batang jambu mete sebagai bahan kumur berpengaruh terhadap gaya perlekatan C. Albicans pada plat resin akrilik. Metode penelitian: Ekstrak kulit batang jambu mete diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode maserasi dan menggunakan etanol sebagai pelarut. Bahan kumur ekstrak kulit batang jambu mete dibuat dengan komposisi bahan kumur standar dengan menambahkan ekstrak etanolik kulit batang jambu mete dengan konsentrasi 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, dan 5% sebagai agen antibakteri. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan plat resin akrilik yang dibuat bentuk disk dengan ukuran diameter 10 mm dan tebal 2 mm sebanyak 24 buah, yang dibagi dalam 6 kelompok yaitu 5 kelompok perlakuan dengan menggunakan bahan kumur yang mengandung ekstrak kulit batang jambu mete dan 1 kelompok kontrol menggunakan bahan kumur standar. Seluruh plat resin dimasukkan dalam tabung C. Albicans 10 CFU/ml selama 5 menit, kemudian plat diambil dan dimasukkan dalam larutan bahan kumur standar sebagai kontrol dan larutan bahan kumur yang mengandung ekstrak kulit batang jambu mete untuk kelompok perlakuan selama 3 menit dan digetarkan. Cairan kemudian diambil sebanyak 0,1 ml dan ditanam pada piring petri dengan agar saboruraud dan diinkubasi selama 48 jam. Perhitungan koloni dilakukan menggunakan counter. Hasil penelitian: Hasil daya perlekatan pada bahan kumur standar 1912,50±14,93; pada bahan kumur dengan ekstrak 1% = 1757,50±20,16; 2% = 1335±17,08; 3% = 1220; 4% = 915±22,17 dan 5% = 670,00±38,37. Analisis varian satu jalur memperlihatkan pengaruh yang bermakna ekstrak etanolik kulit batang jambu mete terhadap daya lekat C. Albicans pada plat resin akrilik (p<0,05). Hasil LSD menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antar seluruh kelompok perlakuan (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Ekstrak etanolik kulit batang jambu mete sebagai bahan kumur berpengaruh terhadap daya perlekatan C. Albicans pada plat resin aklirik. Background: C. Albicans is a microorganism which colonized on the tooth or denture prosthesis surfaces. Mouthwashes usually contain therapeutic agent as antibacterial. The bark of Annacardium occidentale contains fenolic as antibacterial activity. The aim of this research was to determine the influence of the etanolic ectract of anacardium occidentale bark as mouthwashes on C. Albicans adherence. Method: the extract of anacardium occidentale bark was conducted in maceration method and used ethanol as solvent. Mouthwashes were made in standart composition and added annacardium occidentale bark extract 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% and 5% as antibacterial agent. As a negative control was used standart mouthwashes without extract. The research used 24 resin acrylic which made in disk shape with diameter 10 mm. This acrylic were divided in 6 group, there were 5 group treated with mouthwash that contain extract anacardium occidentale bark and 1 group treated with standart mouthwashes. All of resins plate were incubated in C. Albicans solution for 5 minute. After that resin acrylic plate were immersed in standart mouthwashes as a control and mouthwashes with anaracium occidentale bark extract and vibrate for 3 minutes. The solution then taken 0,1 ml and planted in petry dish with saboruraud agar and incubated for 48 hours. Result: Attachment of candida alvicans was: 1912,50±14,93 as control and mouthwash with extract were 1% = 1757,50±20,16; 2% = 1335±17,08; 3% = 1220; 4% = 915±22,17 and 5% = 670,00±38,37. Analyzed with one way Anova showed that the extract of annaracium occidentale bark as mouthwash influenced the cancida albicans adherence on resin acrylic surface (p<0,05). LSD analyzed showed there were significant differenced between all groups (p<0,05). Conclusion: The extract of anacardium occidentale bark extract as mouthwash were influence of the C. Albicans adherence on resin acrylic surface.
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Matsushita, Sho, Kumiko Hashimoto, Rie Takagi, and Takehiro Higashi. "Curdlan induces Th17 polarization via Jagged1 activation in human dendritic cells (47.12)." Journal of Immunology 182, no. 1_Supplement (April 1, 2009): 47.12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.182.supp.47.12.

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Abstract Th17-inducing activity is carried by certain polysaccharides such as ƒÀ-glucan derived from Candia albicans. Our previous studies have shown that Th1- and Th2-inducing activities can be qualitatively evaluated by the expression patterns of Notch ligand isoforms, using human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (DCs) and some leukemic cell lines. Thus, the Th1- and Th2-inducing activities correlate with the upregulation of Delta4 and Delta1 mRNA, respectively. However, the association of Th17-inducing activities with Notch ligand expression patterns has been unclear. The present study shows that curdlan, one of ƒÀ-glucans, has the ability to induce DC-mediated Th17 differentiation, by using a mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) between human monocyte-derived DCs and allogeneic naïve CD4+ T cells. It is also interesting to note that Jagged1 mRNA in DCs is up-regulated by curdlan. Furthermore, polyclonal anti-Jagged1 antibody inhibited such DC-mediated Th17 differentiation. These findings suggest that curdlan induces human DC-mediated Th17 polarization via Jagged1 activation in DCs.
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Hafizah, Yunita, Yuliana Salman, Risnawati Risnawati, and Hajrah Hidriya. "GAMBARAN Candida albicanss PADA URIN REMAJA DI PANTI ASUHAN X BANJARMASIN." Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Teknologi 4, no. 2 (November 1, 2022): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.52674/jkikt.v4i2.76.

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Candida albicans is one of the most pathogenic species and often causes vaginitis in women with the main symptom of vaginal discharge. As many as 75% of women in Indonesia have experienced vaginal discharge at least once in their life and half of them have experienced vaginal discharge twice or more. This study aims to calculate the percentage of Candida albicanss in the urine of adolescents at the Putri Orphanage in Banjarmasin. This type of research is quantitative and descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The research sample was 21 urine sample teenagers at the Orphanage in Banjarmasin. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Laboratory examinations included macroscopic observations of Candida colonies growing on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) media, and microscopic observations using the Germ Tube test to distinguish Candida albicanss species from Candida non-albicanss. And by filling out a questionnaire to determine the level of knowledge about vaginal discharge and personal hygiene. The results showed 33% of respondents were positive for Candida albicanss. Based on the results, overview Candida albicans in adolescents at the Putri Asri Orphanage in Banjarmasin, it can be concluded that there are 7 samples (33%) positive for Candida albicans. Personal hygiene and environmental sanitation can affect the growth of Candida albicans which can cause vaginal discharge in adolescent girls.
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Agbedo, E. S., O. R. Osumah, E. P. Woghiren, and I. P. Omusi. "Prevalence of Candida albicans Among Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Women attending a Medical Facility in Oredo, Edo State, Nigeria." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 27, no. 1 (January 31, 2023): 101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v27i1.15.

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Candida albicans is the most prevalent cause of fungal infections worldwide as a consequence of various triggering environments. Hence, this paper evaluates the prevalence of Candida albican in the cultures of pregnant and non-pregnant women who attended prenatal classes at a medical facility in Oredo, Edo State, Nigeria by collecting200 vaginal swab samples for microbiological examination using standard methods. The pour plate method was used to carry out microbial isolation. Based on their cultural, morphological, and biochemical characteristics, isolated microorganisms were recognised. The agar dilution technique was used to test antifungal sensitivity. The results showed that the lowest fungal count was 0.6±0.48×103 cfu/g and the highest fungal count was 5.6±0.32×103 cfu/g. Both Candida albicans and non-albicans were among the fungal isolates. In comparison to non-pregnant women (18 %), pregnant women had a percentage frequency of Candida albican of 30.5 %. Age groups 31 to 35 and 41 to 46 showed the highest and lowest frequencies of Candida albicans, respectively, among the pregnant women. Additionally, the age range of 20 to 25 had the highest frequency of Candida albicans among the non-pregnant women, while the age range of 36 to 40 had the lowest frequency. No antifungal resistance was found in any of the Candida albicans isolates to the analytical grades of itraconazole or clotrimazole, respectively. Additionally, isolate proliferation was inhibited by Ocimum gratissimum extracts. This study revealed that pregnant women had a higher prevalence of Candida albicans than non-pregnant women. It is recommended that, the general public given orientation of the major health effects of vulvovaginal candidiasis during pregnancy, especially during antenatal.
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Irawan, Yogie, and Riky Riky. "UJI DAYA HAMBAT ANTIFUNGI Candida Albicans TERHADAP UMBI BAWANG PUTIH (Allium sativum) DAN DAUN SAMBILOTO (Andrographis Paniculata Nees) MENGGUNAKAN METODE CAKRAM KERTAS." Jurnal Borneo Cendekia 2, no. 1 (March 10, 2018): 104–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.54411/jbc.v2i1.111.

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Telah dilakukan penelitian yang berjudul “Uji Daya Hambat Antifungi Candida albicans Terhadap Infusa Umbi Bawang Putih (Allium Sativum Linn) dan Infusa Daun Sambiloto (Andrographis P,Folium) Menggunakan Metode Cakram Kertas”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah kombinasi umbi bawang putih dan daun sambiloto dapat berfungsi sebagai antifungi terhadap candida albican danuntuk mengetahui pada konsentrasi berapakah penggabungan umbi bawang putih dan daun sambiloto yang efektif sebagai antifungi Candida albicans. Uji daya hambat ini dilakukan dengan menggabungkan infusa umbi bawang putih dan daun sambiloto pada konsentrasi 50%:50%, 25%:75%, 75%:25%. Metode pengujian antifungi ini adalah metode difusi agar, dengan cakram kertas. Dari hasil penelitian uji daya hambat antifungi candida albicans terhadap infus umbi bawang putih (Allium Sativum Linn) dan infus daun sambiloto (Andrographis P,Folium) dapat disimpulkan bahwa infusa umbi bawang putih (Allium Sativum Linn) dan infus daun sambiloto (Andrographis P,Folium) mampu menghambat pertumbuhan jamur candida albicans, berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan bahwa konsentrasi sampel yang digunakan yang dapat menghambat jamur candida albicans adalah konsentrasi 75%:25%.Kata Kunci : bawang putih, daun sambiloto, candida albicans
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Supriyanto, Supriyanto, Kuswiyanto Kuswiyanto, and Etiek Nurhayati. "Efektivitas Air Perasan Daun Lidah Buaya (Aloe Vera) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Jamur Trichophyton Rubrum Dengan Metode Dillution Test." Jurnal Laboratorium Khatulistiwa 1, no. 2 (April 30, 2018): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.30602/jlk.v1i2.155.

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Abstract: This research goals to identify the effect of inhibitory potency in Aloe vera to fungi colonies Trichophyton rubrum and Candida albicans growth. Samples was scraped Aloe vera leaves which formed into jelly, that considered as 100% concentration (v/v), jelly was made into different concentrations, e.g 10%, 15%,20%, 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55% dan 60% v/v. Furthermore, it observed by the difference between those concentrations in inhibiting fungi colonies growth )Trichophyton rubrum and Candida albicans). Method used in this study was Dillution Test for identifying fungi colonies growth )Trichophyton rubrum and Candida albicans). The results reported in percentage of inhibited fungi colonies. In addition, it examined then by using Anova Test to make sure whether there was a difference or not between various concentration in inhibiting fungi colonies beefing up. Based on study, it is known that Aloe vera jelly was able to constrain fungi (Trichophyton rubrum and Candida albicans) improvement, but it could not capable to kill those fungi perfectly. Statistically, it can be seen that Aloe vera jelly was quite able to inhibit the growth of fungi colonies (Trichophyton rubrum and Candida albican) with significance value P = 0,997 (P > 0,05).Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh daya hambat jeli lidah buaya (Aloe vera) terhadap pertumbuhan koloni jamur Trichophyton rubrum dan Candida albicans. Sampel berasal dari daging daun lidah buaya yang dikerok berupa jeli, yang konsentrasinya dianggap 100%(v/v), jeli dibuat variasi konsentrasi yaitu 10%, 15%,20%, 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55% dan 60% v/v). Kemudian dilihat perbedaan antara konsentrasi dalam menghambat pertumbuhan koloni jamur Trichophyton rubrum dan Candida albicans. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan Dillution Test terhadap pertumbuhan koloni jamur Trichophyton rubrum dan Candida albicans. Hasil penelitian berupa persentase jumlah koloni jamur yang dihambat. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan menggunakan uji anava untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara konsentrasi perlakuan dalam menghambat pertumbuhan koloni jamur. Berdasarkan dari penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa jeli lidah buaya mampu menghambat pertumbuhan jamur Trichophyton rubrum dan Candida albicans tetapi tidak sampai membunuh dengan sempurna. Namun secara stastisik jeli lidah buaya dapat menghambat pertumbuhan koloni jamur Trichophyton rubrum dan Candida albican dengan nilai signifikansi P = 0,997 (P > 0,05).
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Wijaya, C. Hanny, A. Fieki Rachmatillah, and Boy M. Bachtiar. "PENGHAMBATAN CAJUPUTS CANDY TERHADAP VIABILITAS KHAMIR Candida albicans SECARA IN VITRO [Inhibition of Cajuputs Candy Toward the Viability of Candida albicans by using In Vitro Assay]." Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan 25, no. 2 (December 2014): 158–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.6066/jtip.2014.25.2.158.

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Bastian, Firna Nuha, Maria Ulva, and Rossa Veronneca. "Utilization of Carbohydrates in Bamboo Shoots (Dendrocalamus asper) As an Alternative Media for the Growth of Candida albicans fungus." Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam 20, no. 1 (June 30, 2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.31851/sainmatika.v20i1.11303.

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Candidiasis disease caused by the fungus Candida albicans is a health problem in Indonesia. The chronic nature of the disease gets worse if it is accompanied by a fungal infection, which usually goes undiagnosed and untreated. Culture techniques can be used to identify the fungus Candida albicans. Mushroom culture in the laboratory requires a medium containing nutrients such as a carbohydrate source and a nitrogen source for growth. These nutrients can be found in bamboo shoots which contain high carbohydrates, protein, fat, vitamins, and crude fiber. So that bamboo shoots can be used as raw material for alternative mushroom growth media. The purpose of this study was to utilize bamboo shoots as a medium for the growth of Candida albicans herbal medicine. This research included collecting bamboo shoots, making rice bran media, inoculation of Candida albicans fungus on bamboo shoots media, and observing fungal growth. Candida albicans fungal colonies were confirmed by macroscopic and microscopic observations. The results showed that the fungus Candida albicans grew on both media, namely Bamboo Shoots Flour Media and Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) media at 37oC for 48 hours. The conclusion of this study is that bamboo shoots media can be used as a medium for fungal growth. Bamboo shoots media can be used as an alternative medium for synthetic media to grow Candida albican
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Candia albicans"

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Sousa, Diana Sofia Ortiga de. "Mistranslation in Candida albicans." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/8156.

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Mestrado em Biologia Aplicada
The genetic code establishes the rules that determine the transfer of genetic information from nucleic acids to proteins. The importance of the genetic code in genome decoding and its high conservation suggests that its evolution is highly restricted or even frozen. Despite this, various prokaryotic and eukaryotic genetic code alterations have been found, showing that the code is surprisingly flexible. For instance, the human pathogen Candida albicans contains an ambiguous tRNACAG that decodes a CUG codon as Ser (97%) and as Leu (3%). To further study ambiguity in other amino acid codons, we have engineered 8 mutant tRNASer that misincorporate Ser at 8 different codons belonging to distinct amino acids families (Glu, Arg, Asn, Cys, Phe, Gln, His and Pro) in Candida albicans. The wild-type tRNA was subjected to site-directed mutagenesis in order to change its anticodon to CUC, CCU, GUU, GCA, GAA, CUG, GUG and GGG. The tRNA stability, the cellular changes and the stress response of the resulting mistranslating strains were evaluated through northern blot analysis, cell transformation efficiency, growth rate and expression of a HSP104-GFP reporter system. A phenotypic screening probing various environmental stress conditions was performed in order to further characterize these strains. Experimental data suggest that these genetic code ambiguities affect fitness negatively in standard growth conditions and introduce growth advantages in presence of stress conditions. Thus, stress response triggered by codon ambiguity increase adaptation potential.
O código genético estabelece regras que determinam a transferência de informação genética a partir dos ácidos nucleicos para proteínas. A importância do código genético na descodificação do genoma e sua alta conservação sugere que a sua evolução é altamente restrita. Apesar disso, várias alterações no código genético dos procariotas e eucariotas têm sido encontradas, mostrando que o código é surpreendentemente flexível. Por exemplo, o patogénico humano Candida albicans contém um tRNACAG ambíguo que descodifica o codão CUG como Ser (97%) e como Leu (3%). Para continuar o estudo da ambiguidade noutros codões, induzimos 8 tRNASer mutantes, que incorporam incorretamente o aminoácido serina a 8 codões diferentes, pertencentes a distintas famílias de aminoácidos (Glu, Arg, Asn, Cys, Phe, Gln, His e Pro), em Candida albicans. O tRNA não mutado foi submetido a mutagénese dirigida, a fim de modificar o seu anticodão UGA para CUC, CCU, GUU, GCA, GAA, CUG, GUG e GGG. A estabilidade do tRNA, as alterações celulares e resposta ao stress das estirpes mutantes resultantes foram avaliadas através da análise de Northern blot, da eficiência de transformação das células, da taxa de crescimento e da expressão do sistema repórter HSP104-GFP. Além disso, a caracterização fenotípica em determinadas condições de stress foi realizada com o intuito de caracterizar melhor essas estirpes. Os dados experimentais sugerem que essas ambiguidades ao código genético afetam negativamente a aptidão das células em condições de crescimento normais e introduzem vantagens no crescimento na presença de condições de stress. Assim, a resposta ao stress provocada pela ambiguidade dos codões pode aumentar o potencial de adaptação.
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Bockmühl, Dirk Paul Helmut. "Regulation der Morphogenese des humanpathogenen Pilzes Candida albicans durch Komponenten eines cAMP-abhängigen Signalweges." [S.l. : s.n.], 2001. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=96232227X.

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Martchenko, Mikhail. "Postgenomic studies of Candida albicans." Thesis, McGill University, 2007. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=103029.

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We assembled the genome of the human fungal pathogen Candida albicans into eight chromosomes, and annotated each of its genes. A genome comparison with Saccharomyces cerevisiae revealed an increased number of C. albicans superoxide dismutase genes. We analyzed the expression patterns and the function of one of these genes, SOD5, whose role is to protect the pathogen against extracellularly produced, neutrophil-generated superoxide radicals. Comparative genomics also showed that although many of the C. albicans transcription factors, such as Gal4p and Gcn4p, have homologues in S. cerevisiae, the sequence similarities occur only in the DNA binding motifs of those proteins. Deletion analysis of CaGcn4 and CaGal4 proteins show that the N' and C' termini respectively are needed for their transactivation ability. These two transactivation regions show no sequence similarity to the equivalent domains in their S. cerevisiae homologues, and the two C. albicans transactivatiog domains themselves show little similarity. A comparative analysis of the transcriptional machinery between C. albicans and S. cerevisiae showed low sequence similarity of the mediator complex that bridges activation domains of transcription factors to the RNA polymerase II complex. We performed a comparison of intergenic DNA regions to identify the cis-regulatory elements from Candida and Saccharomyces species to examine the organization of the transcriptional regulatory networks between these two organisms. We observed that the C. albicans GAL genes lack Gal4p binding sites, but that such sites are found upstream of telomeric genes and genes involved in glycolysis, and we show that CaGal4p regulates the expression of those genes. We identified the regulatory DNA sequences in the promoters of GAL genes, including a GAL-specific palindrome necessary for GAL10˛ expression. Cph1p, the C. albicans homolog of the Ste12p transcription factor controlling pheromone-induced gene expression in yeast, acts through this GAL-specific palindrome, functioning as an activator in the presence of galactose. This shows C. albicans and S. cerevisiae can regulate the same process by different regulatory circuits.
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O'Donnell, Raymond William. "Chitinolytic enzymes of Candida albicans." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1991. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=158392.

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It has been envisaged that lytic enzymes may be crucial in determining the morphology and growth of fungi, and may therefore represent a target for antifungal agents. The chitinolytic system of Candida albicans was investigated using a range of 4-methylumbelliferyl glycosides as model substrates, and its potential as a target for antibiotics has been assessed. Maximum hydrolysis was obtained with substrates having monomer and tetramer chain lengths, being attributed to N-acetylglucosaminidase and endochitinase respectively. Activities were investigated in cell fractions, vacuoles, and also in whole cell preparations. The characteristics of both chitinase and N-acetylglucosaminidase were examined, including pH and temperature optima and Km values. Chitinase was semi-purified on Fast Protein Liquid chromatography system and activity could be located after native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Analysis of chitinase activity during the growth of the yeast morphology of C.albicans revealed maximal activities during the logarithmic phase, suggesting a relationship of chitinase levels to active growth of the pathogen. It was found that the antibiotic allosamidin was a potent inhibitor of chitinase activity of C.albicans, but not of N-acetylglucosaminidase. Conversely, an analogue of N-acetylglucosamine was found to be a potent inhibitor of N-acetylglucosaminidase but not of chitinase. Treatment of yeast suspensions with allosamidin resulted in an increased chain length. No cell death, or discernible pattern of change in the radiolabelling was observed in the presence of either allosamidin or N-acetylglucosamine analogue. Similarly no consistent change in the optical density of cultures was observed in the presence of either inhibitor. Even in the presence of the membrane permeabilising agent amphotericin no effects were observed above those achieved with amphotericin alone. Comparative studies were carried out upon the chitinolytic activity of Kluyveromyces lactis toxin and bovine serum. The chitin synthetic system of Benjaminiella poitrasii was compared to that of C.albicans.
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Jackson, Deborah Jane. "Chitinase activities from Candida albicans." Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.337857.

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Peters, D. W. "RNA synthesis in Candida albicans." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.373051.

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Clark, Fiona S. "Multidrug resistance in Candida albicans." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1994. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU073141.

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Azole-resistance in Candida albicans is becoming common and is associated with the widespread prophylactic use of azoles. Resistance to one azole is usually associated with resistance to other structurally dissimilar azoles. C.albicans is also inherently resistant to a wide range of eukaryotic inhibitors such as cycloheximide and gentamycin. Certain studies have shown that azole-resistance in some strains of C.albicans is associated with alterations in the cell membrane. This project has sought to determine whether azole-resistance in C.albicans strain 3302 was due, at least in part, to a multidrug resistance mechanism. An assay was developed using the fluorescent dye Rh123 to measure P-glycoprotein like activity. Active efflux of Rh123 has been shown to correlate with P-glycoprotein activity in a number of organisms. Results from this assay suggest that an energy-dependent efflux mechanism for Rh123 is present in azole-resistant strain 3302 but not in azole-sensitive strain 3153. The P-glycoprotein inhibitor, reserpine, inhibited Rh123 efflux. However, azoles did not appear to compete with Rh123 for efflux in the azole-resistant strain 3302, suggesting that azole-resistance in this strain is not mediated by a P-glycoprotein like mechanism. Southern analysis showed that sequences homologous to MDR genes existed in C.albicans. A PCR strategy was used to clone gene fragments containing the Walker motif which is found in MDR genes.
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Klippel, Nina. "Interaktionen des humanpathogenen Hefepilzes Candida albicans mit Phagozyten." Tönning Lübeck Marburg Der Andere Verl, 2009. http://d-nb.info/994297548/04.

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Ferreira, Maria Aurea Feitosa. "Eficacia de limpadores quimicos a base de peroxidos e hipoclorito na remoção de Candida spp. em rembasadores resilientes." [s.n.], 2008. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/288157.

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Orientador: Altair Antoninha Del Bel Cury
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba
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Resumo: Candida albicans está associada com a etiologia da estomatite protética, patologia que acomete entre 11 a 67% dos usuários de próteses removíveis. Entretanto, mais recentemente, a Candida glabrata tem se destacado por apresentar hidrofobicidade e adesão à superfície de resina acrílica superior à da Candida albicans. Em acréscimo, características de superfície dos materiais como rugosidade (Ra) e energia livre de superfície (ELS) podem contribuir para a adesão de microrganismos. Desse modo, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi avaliar a rugosidade e energia livre de superfície dos rembasadores de próteses à base de poli - metilmetacrilato (Coe Soft e Kooliner) e silicone (Ufi Gel P) antes da contaminação com C. albicans ATCC 90028 e C. glabrata ATCC 2001, bem como verificar a eficácia dos limpadores químicos à base de peróxidos (Polident 3 minutes e Efferdent) e Hipoclorito de sódio a 0,5% na remoção desses microrganismos.Assim, para cada material rembasador foram confeccionadas 64 bases de resina acrílica Onda CryI (25 x 12 x 1mm), preparadas conforme as instruções do fabricante e, reembasadas constituindo dessa forma os corj'i>osde prova. Estes tiveram a rugosidade e energia de superfície determinadas. A seguir, foram separadas aleatoriamente em 2 grupos constituídos de 32 amostras cada, conforme o tipo de Candida. Em seguida, estes foram subdivididos em 4 grupos de 8 de acordo com os tratamentos: G1 - Água destilada (Controle); G2 - Polident ; 3 minutes; G3 - Efferdent; G4 - Hipoclorito de sódio 0,5%. Todas as amostras foram imersas em saliva humana durante'30 minutos para a formação da película adquirida. Posteriormente, foram submetidas ao teste de adesão durante período de 2 horas com uma das candidas, e então submetidos aos tratamentos nos tempos de: G1 - 15 minutos; G2 - 3 minutos; G3 -15 minutos e G4 -10 minutos. A contagem das células remanesce.ntes após o tratamento foi realizada em microscópio de luz (400x). Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância e teste de Tukey (rugosidade de superfície e aderência fúngica) e ANOVA on Ranks para ELS, com nível de significância de 5%. O rembasador à base de silicone (Ufi Gel P) apresentou os menores valores de rugosidade comparados aos rembasadores à base de poli-imetil metacrilato (Coe 50ft e Kooliner), p<0,05. Entretanto, todos os materiais diferiram entre si para a energia de superfície (p<0,05), sendo que o Coe 50ft e o Ufi Gel P apresentaram os maiores e menores valores, respectivamente. Candida glabrata apresentou o maior número de células remanescentes aderidas, independente do rembasador utilizado (p<0,01). Dentre os limpadores, apenas o hipoclorito de sódio 0,5% diferiu do controle (p=0.001), apresentando um menor número de células remanescentes aderidas. Condui-se que o hipoclorito de sódio a 0,5% foi eficaz na remoção das células aderidas dos rembasadores, independente da espécie de Candida
Abstract: Candida albicans is associated with denture stomatitis etiology, pathology which affect about 11 to 67% of removable prostheses users. However, more recently, the Candida glabrata has been highlighted for presenting superior hydrophobicity and resin acrylic surface adherence when compared to the C. albicans. In addition, surface characteristics' materiais such roughness (Ra) and surface free energy (EL8) may contribute to the microorganisms' adhesion. Thus, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the surface roughness and surface free energy of methyl methacylate liners materiais (Coe 80ft and Kooliner) and silicone (Ufi Gel P) before contamination with C. albicans (ATCC 90028) and C. glabrata (ATCC2001), as well to verify the peroxide chemical denture cleansers efficacy (Polident 3 minutos and Efferdent) and 0.5% sodium hypochlorite - NaOCl, in the miaoorganisms' removing. Thus, 64 rectangular bases measuring 25 x 12 x 1 mm using microwave-polymerized acryli~ resins, following manufacturers' recommendations, to each material were made, then were relined and after surface roughness and surface free energy were measured. Next, the samples were randomly separated by lottery into two groups of 32 each, according to the fungus and these were subdivided into four groups of eight as the treatments: G1 - Distilled water (Control); G2 - Polident 3 min. utes; G3 - Efferdent; G4 - 0,5% NaOCI. Ali the samples rested in human whole saliva for 30 minutes to form an acquired pellicle. After, they were submitted to the adherence assay with one of the fungus for two hours, and then, treated, following these times: G1 - Distilled water (15 minutes); 2 - Polident 3 minutes (3 minutes); 3 - Efferdent (15 minutes); 4 - 0,5% sodium hypochlorite (10 minutes). The adhered cells were counted using a light microscope (Axiostar 2 Plus, Carl Zeiss, Jena, Germany) at 400 x magnification. The data were submitted to the analysis of variance and Tukey test (roughness and fungus adherence) and ANOVA on Ranks for EL8, with significance levei of 5%. The silicone-based liner (Ufi Gel P) showed lower values of roughness compared to the methyl methacrilate-based liners (Coe 80ft and Kooliner), (p<0.05). However, ali these materiais were different among them for surface free energy (p<0.05), where the Coe 80ft and Ufi Gel P showed the highest and lowest values, respectively. Candida glabrata showed the highest number of adhered cells for ali materiais (p<0.01). Among evaluated cleansers, only 0.5% sodium hypochlorite differed from the control (p=0.001), showing the lowest number of remaining cells adhered. The conclusion is that the 0.5% sodium hypochlorite was the only one chemical cleanser efficient in the adhered cells removing in ali denture liners independent of the Candida specie
Doutorado
Protese Dental
Doutor em Clínica Odontológica
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Vieira, Ana Paula Coelho. "Eficácia de limpadores químicos na remoção e re-colonização de biofilmes de Candida spp. formados na superfície de material reembasador." [s.n.], 2010. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/288379.

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Orientadores: Altair Antoninha Del Bel Cury, Wander José da Silva
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba
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Resumo: Os reembasadores para base de prótese, após a exposição à cavidade bucal, apresentam alterações de superfície facilitando a adesão e a colonização por micro-organismos. Para a limpeza de superfície desses materiais são indicados os limpadores químicos para evitar os danos mecânicos que podem ser provocados pelas cerdas das escovas dentais. Assim, o objetivo nesta pesquisa foi avaliar a eficácia de limpadores químicos na remoção de biofilme de Candida spp. desenvolvido sobre a superfície de um reembasador classificado como permanente à base de poli-metilmetacrilato e na prevenção da re-colonização dessa superfície, especialmente a Candida spp., comumente associada ao desenvolvimento da candidíase. Espécimes (10 mm diâmetro X 3 mm altura) de resina acrílica reembasada com um reembasador mais representativo disponível comercialmente teve sua rugosidade de superfície mensurada antes (baseline) e biofilme de C. albicans ATCC 90028 ou C. glabrata ATCC 2001 foi desenvolvido sobre os mesmos. Após a formação dos biofilmes os espécimes foram aleatorizados e submetidos aos tratamentos (n=16): AD - Água destilada (Controle), 15 min; POL - Polident 3 minutos, 3 min; EFF - Efferdent, 15 min; HPS - Hipoclorito de sódio a 0,5%, 10 minutos. Metade destes espécimes (n=8) foi utilizada para determinação da eficácia dos limpadores, utilizando contagem de células viáveis, enquanto os espécimes remanescentes (n=8), após os tratamentos, foram novamente colocados em meio de cultura estéril e incubados por mais 48 h a fim de determinar o efeito dos limpadores na prevenção da recolonização. Após os tratamentos os espécimes tiveram a rugosidade de superfície determinada, considerada pós-tratamento. Alguns espécimes de cada uma das espécies de Candida tiveram a superfície analisada após os tratamentos, por microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV). Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância e teste de Tukey HSD em nível de significância de 5%. A rugosidade de superfície foi significantemente maior após os tratamentos (P<0,05). Quantos aos tratamentos, o HPS mostrou-se efetivo tanto para a desinfecção quanto na recolonização de ambas as espécies de Candida, pois houve ausência total de crescimento. Na avaliação da desinfecção, imediatamente após os tratamentos, quando C. albicans foi considerada, não houve diferença significativa entre os peróxidos alcalinos (p>0,05) e ambos diminuíram o número de células fúngicas (p<0,05) comparado ao tratamento com AD. Entretanto, para C. glabrata, os tratamentos com ADD e peróxidos alcalinos não se diferenciaram entre si (p>0,05). Na análise dos resultados para a recolonização foi observada que houve inversão no comportamento, pois enquanto, para C. albicans, os tratamentos com AD e peróxidos alcalinos não diferiram entre si (p>0,05), para C. glabrata os tratamentos com peróxidos alcalinos apresentaram valores similares e menores (p>0,05),quando comparados com o tratamento com AD (p<0,05). Na comparação entre as espécies de Candida observou-se que C. glabrata apresentou os maiores níveis de células viáveis quando os dados foram avaliados na situação de imediatamente após os tratamentos com os peróxidos alcalinos e foi diferente de C albicans (p<0,05). Entretanto não houve diferença para a recolonização (p>0,05). Os resultados sugerem que os limpadores a base de peróxidos alcalinos não foram efetivos na remoção total dos micro-organismos e também não impediram a recolonização por Candida spp
Abstract: The denture liners exhibits surface changes in oral environment by constant loss of its constituent elements, which facilitate microorganisms adherence that leads to biofilm formation. Denture liners surface can be cleaned by brushing or using denture cleaners, which are recommended, in order to avoid mechanic injuries to denture liners by brushing it. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the long term efficacy of denture cleansers on Candida spp. biofilm recolonization on liner surface. Specimens of poly (methylmethacrilate) were lined according to manufacturer instructions (10 mm diameter X 3.0 mm thickness). Surface roughness was measured at baseline and after the treatments. Next, biofilms of C. albicans ATCC 90028 and C. glabrata ATCC 2001 were allowed to develop on liner surface for 48 h. Subsequently, the specimens were randomly assigned for the cleaning treatments (n=16): distilled water (DW - control), 15 min; Polident 3 minutes (POL) - 3min; Efferdent (EFF)-15 min; sodium hypochlorite (HYP) - 10 min. After the treatments, specimens (n=8) were sonicated for biofilm disruption and the viable cells were counted (cell/mL). To determine the long term effectiveness of the cleaning process, a set of cleaned specimens (n=8) were submitted to new biofilm growth conditions. After 48 h, biofilm were disrupted by sonication and cell number estimated. Scanning electron microscopy was performed to analyze the specimen topography after denture cleanser treatment. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey's HSD test was used as post-ANOVA employing a significance level fixed at 5%. The liner surface was rougher after the treatments (P<0.05). Results showed significant differences in cleanliness among the treatments (p<0.05), however for Candida species (p<0.05) no significant difference was observed in the recolonization condition (p>0.05). Alkaline denture cleansers showed similar cleaning performance and both showed lower cells counts compared with the control (p<0.05). Hypochlorite was the only effective treatment as no viable cells were detected even after the recolonization test. Within the limits of this study, it can be concluded that alkaline denture cleansers were not effective on biofilm removal, once denture liner surface by Candida spp biofilm recolonization was not prevented
Mestrado
Protese Dental
Mestre em Clínica Odontológica
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Books on the topic "Candia albicans"

1

Cihlar, Ronald L., and Richard A. Calderone, eds. Candida albicans. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-151-6.

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Prasad, Rajendra, ed. Candida Albicans. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75253-7.

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Candida albicans. Montréal: Hippocampe - ÉdiForma, 1995.

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Terrass, Stephen. Candidiasis: (candida albicans). Madrid: Tutor, 1996.

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L, Cihlar Ronald, and Calderone Richard A. 1942-, eds. Candida albicans: Methods and protocols. Totowa, N.J: Humana Press, 2009.

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Candida albicans et candidose généralisée. Sherbrooke, Québec: Éditions du IIIe millénaire, 1990.

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Peters, David William. RNA synthesis in 'Candida albicans'. [s.l.]: typescript, 1985.

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L, Cihlar Ronald, and Calderone Richard A. 1942-, eds. Candida albicans: Methods and protocols. Totowa, N.J: Humana Press, 2009.

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Candida albicans: The pathogenic fungus. New York: Hemisphere Pub. Corp., 1989.

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Prasad, Rajendra, ed. Candida albicans: Cellular and Molecular Biology. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50409-4.

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Book chapters on the topic "Candia albicans"

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Sreevalsan, T. "Isolation of Dendritic Cells from Human Blood for In Vitro Interaction Studies with Fungal Antigens." In Candida albicans, 1–8. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-151-6_1.

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Calderone, Richard A. "In Vitro and Ex Vivo Assays of Virulence in Candida albicans." In Candida albicans, 85–93. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-151-6_10.

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Polonelli, Luciano, and Stefania Conti. "Biotyping of Candida albicans and Other Fungi by Yeast Killer Toxins Sensitivity." In Candida albicans, 97–115. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-151-6_11.

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Pujol, Claude, and David R. Soll. "DNA Fingerprinting Candida Species." In Candida albicans, 117–29. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-151-6_12.

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Blackwell, Chris, and Jeremy D. Brown. "The Application of Tandem-Affinity Purification to Candida albicans." In Candida albicans, 133–48. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-151-6_13.

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Chauhan, Neeraj. "Preparation of Samples for Proteomic Analysis of the Candida albicans Cell Wall." In Candida albicans, 149–55. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-151-6_14.

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Sturtevant, Joy. "Reporter Gene Assays in Candida albicans." In Candida albicans, 157–67. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-151-6_15.

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Ramon, Ana M., and William A. Fonzi. "Genetic Transformation of Candida albicans." In Candida albicans, 169–74. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-151-6_16.

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Nobile, Clarissa J., and Aaron P. Mitchell. "Large-Scale Gene Disruption Using the UAU1 Cassette." In Candida albicans, 175–94. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-151-6_17.

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Chauhan, Neeraj, and Michael D. Kruppa. "Standard Growth Media and Common Techniques for Use with Candida albicans." In Candida albicans, 197–201. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-151-6_18.

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Conference papers on the topic "Candia albicans"

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Kristanto, Yanuar, Willy Sandhika, and Agung Dwi Wahyu Widodo. "Differences in Caspase-3 Expressions of Liver Organs and Spleen in Animals Model Rattus Norvegicus Infected with Candida Albicans and Candida Non Albican Fungus." In 2nd International Conference Postgraduate School. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007541102630268.

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Lins, Nathalia Alexandre Eloy, Maria Carolina Oliveira Lins, Renan Lennon Silva Henrique, Pettely Thaíse De Souza Santos Palmeira, Maria Helena Chaves de Vasconcelos Catão, Sérgio de Lemos Campello, Anderson Stevens Leônidas Gomes, Patrícia Lins Azevedo do Nascimento, and Cláudia Cristina Brainer de Oliveira Mota. "Analysis of biofilm growth over bulk fill composite resins through optical coherence tomography." In Latin America Optics and Photonics Conference. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/laop.2022.tu1b.4.

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OCT evaluated the biofilm adhesion over dental enamel and bulk fill composite resins. Samples were exposed to Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans and scanned by OCT. Resins showed higher Candida colonization, compared to enamel group.
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Hasan, Ziaul, Asimul Islam, and Luqman Ahmad Khan. "Signature Garlic Phytochemical as a Potential Anti-Candidal Candidate Targeting Virulence Factors in Candida albicans." In International Electronic Conference on Biomedicines. Basel Switzerland: MDPI, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecb2023-14080.

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Batista, Renata Duarte, and CIBELE LOPES. "CANDIDA ALBICANS: AGENTE ETIOLÓGICO DA ENDOCARDITE INFECCIOSA FÚNGICA." In II Congresso Brasileiro de Estudos Patológicos On-line. Revista Multidisciplinar em Saúde, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51161/ii-conbesp/13416.

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"Prevalence and clonality of Non Albicans Candida species." In 3rd INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH AND APPLIED SCIENCE. Jinnah University for Women, Karachi,Pakistan, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37962/ibras/2023/179-180.

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Apolinário, Joelma Maria dos Santos da Silva, and Lorrane De Sousa Barbosa. "DISTÚRBIOS MUCOCUTÂNEOS CRÔNICOS CAUSADOS POR INFECÇÕES FÚNGICAS CORRELACIONADAS A CANDIDA ALBICANS E CANDIDA SPP." In I Congresso Brasileiro de Doenças Infectocontagiosas On-line. Revista Multidisciplinar em Saúde, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51161/rems/2247.

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Introdução: A candidíase mucocutânea crônica considera-se uma doença de imunodeficiência hereditária, é uma infecção persistente ou recorrente causada basicamente pelo fungo Candida albicans e/ou Candida spp devido ao mau funcionamento das células T (linfócitos). Esta por sua vez causa infecções fúngicas crônicas na boca, couro cabeludo, pele e unhas, entre outros orgãos. Essa infecção é bastante comum pois geralmente ocorre em áreas do corpo mais quentes, úmidas e com dobras causando diversas sintomatologias ao individuo acometido. Objetivo: Demonstrar a relação das infecções mucocutâneas causadas pelo fungo Candida albicans e candida sp. Metodologia: A realização deste estudo foi embasada em pesquisas de abordagem qualitativa e descritiva, quanto aos procedimentos, revisão bibliográfica ou método de revisão integrativa da literatura. Os dados foram coletados nas bases de dados SciELO, BDENF, LILACS e MEDLINE. A seleção dos artigos obedeceu aos critérios que abordassem o tema em questão com recorte temporal de 2016 a 2021. Resultados: Estudos mostram que a Candida spp é responsáveis por cerca de 80% das principais infecções fúngicas sistêmicas e são a causa mais comum de infecções fúngicas em pacientes imunocomprometidos. A Candida albicans fungo dimórfico que pode apresentar a forma de levedura ou filamentosa, podendo ainda assumir a forma de pseudohifa (em que as células são alongadas e se encontram agrupadas) sua principal sintomatologia é o prurido, hiperemia ativa, edema dentre outros. Conclusão: O acometimento da candidíase depende da predisposição do hospedeiro (imunodepressão), carga parasitária e virulência fúngica, logo, quando estes três fatores estão presentes, as espécies do gênero Candida tornam-se agressivas, portanto, patogênicas que por sua vez provoca coceira, secreção e inflamação na área acometida. O tratamento para o fungo em questão é feito por meio do uso de medicamentos antifúngicos em forma de comprimido ou de pomada que deve ser aplicada diretamente na região afetada. Portanto, um diagnóstico precoce é fundamental para que o tratamento farmacológico seja rapidamente instituído, aumentando, assim, a probabilidade de cura.
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Santos, Emmanuely dos, Janaina Sardi, Pedro Rosalen, Joice Graciani, Mayara Garcia, Josy Lazarini, and Luís Regasini. "Bioprospecting of chalcones against mixed biofilm of Candida albicans and Candida tropicalis." In Congresso de Iniciação Científica UNICAMP. Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/revpibic2720192598.

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Negri, M., T. Lorenço, S. Silva, M. Henriques, J. Azeredo, and R. Oliveira. "Effect of antifungal agents on non-Candida albicans Candida species enzymatic activity." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Antimicrobial Research (ICAR2010). WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814354868_0061.

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Pawlat, Joanna, Michal Kwiatkowski, Piotr Terebun, Barbara Chudzik, and Mariusz Gagos. "Candida albicans inactivation with DBD He/O2 plasma jet." In 2017 International Conference on Electromagnetic Devices and Processes in Environment Protection with Seminar Applications of Superconductors (ELMECO & AoS). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/elmeco.2017.8267745.

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MASUI, S., T. MAJIMA, S. ITO-KUWA, K. NAKAMURA, and S. AOKI. "VISUALIZATION OF SUPEROXIDE GENERATED FROM COLONIES OF CANDIDA ALBICANS." In Proceedings of the 13th International Symposium. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812702203_0073.

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Reports on the topic "Candia albicans"

1

Maheshwari, E. Uma, and G. Jyothilakshmi. A STUDY OF ANTIFUNGAL SUSCEPTIBILITY TESTING AMONG NON ALBICANS CANDIDA IN PATIENTS OF VULVO VAGINAL CANDIDIASIS AT TERTIARY CARE CENTER. World Wide Journals, February 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36106/ijar/9605846.

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Background &objectives: Candida species are emerging as a signicant pathogen certain species of Candida like Candida krusei are inherently resistant to azoles. In vitro susceptibility testing is essential for guiding therapy. The present study aims todetermine the antifungal susceptibility pattern ofNon albicansCandida isolates by disc diffusion and micro broth dilution method. Methods:This was a prospective study, conducted among 200 patients complaining of Vulvovaginal dischargeSpeciation was done as per standard microbiological methods. Non albicans Candida species were identied. Antifungal resistance was determined by disc diffusion method for uconazole, Voriconazole and by microbrothdilution for uconazole. Results: A total of 200 samples were collected from patients complaining of vaginal discharge . Out of them 69 were identied as Candida species , 31[44%] were C.albicans and 38 [56%] were non albicans Candida among them C.glabrata 22 (57%) , C.tropicalis 12 (31%), and 4 (10%) C.krusei. In the Interpretation and conclusion: present study, all the isolates of C. krusei 4 [10% ] tested showed resistance to uconazole by both disc diffusion and microbroth dilution methods . All isolates of C.glabrata 22 [ 57%] and C. tropicalis 12[31%] , tested were sensitive to uconazole by both disc diffusion and microbroth dilution . For voriconazole there was no resistance among all isolates tested by disc diffusion method. It is essential to perform susceptibility testing for all the Candida isolates for providing crucial information about the resistance pattern and help in choosing the appropriate antifungal drug for therapy. Disc diffusion method which is easy to perform can be utilized for day to day practice
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Castro, Ricardo Dias de. Chemical and antifungal analysis of essential oils and phytochemicals against Candida albicans. Science Repository OÜ, March 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.cmr.2018.01.005.

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Tasso, Camilla Olga, Analú Barros de Oliveira, Túlio Morandin Ferrisse, and Janaina Habib Jorge Jorge. Association between Candida Albicans and Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Literature Review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.3.0005.

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