Academic literature on the topic 'Business processes for application development'

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Journal articles on the topic "Business processes for application development"

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Sukyte-Eickmeyer, Laura. "Application of coaching in intercultural learning processes." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTILINGUAL EDUCATION VIII, no. 1 (May 23, 2020): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.22333/ijme.2020.15007.

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The highly dynamic nature of the EU labor market increases the complexity and diversity of European social structures. Organizations and commercial enterprises are faced with the growing challenge of successfully shaping multicultural teamwork. Intercultural learning in everyday business life is gaining in importance. Coaching is used to support managers in professionalizing their leadership work. In teams, coaching is used as a pedagogical intervention in team development and team conflict resolution to support intercultural learning processes in a targeted manner. The concepts have been developed from practical application; the scientific foundation is still in its infancy.
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TURGAEVA, Aksana A., Natal'ya N. KOCHETKOVA, and Nataliya A. IGLINA. "Application of digital capabilities in the insurance business." Economic Analysis: Theory and Practice 22, no. 2 (February 28, 2023): 254–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/ea.22.2.254.

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Subject. The article considers digital opportunities for long-term development of insurance business. Objectives. Our aim is to identify the problems of introducing digital technology capabilities into the insurance business, define components that make up the problem under consideration. Methods. The study draws on methods of statistical analysis, justification, and comparison. Results. The research is based on the following principle: the need for development – opportunities for development – practical application of opportunities – advantages of implementation. The paper presents stages of development of informatization and digital transformation processes in Russia, unveils the dependence of the activity of citizens, using digital services of insurance organizations, on the number of digital services of insurance organizations, determines the need to develop digitalization of business processes of insurance organizations. Conclusions. Active transition of insurance companies to the digital environment will speed up many business processes, in particular, underwriting, marketing, loss settlement. Digital reality is inevitable for the insurance market and requires new methods for evaluating the effectiveness of digital services and mobile applications.
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Prabowo, Wahyu Adi, and Citra Wiguna. "Designing of Restaurant Information System using Rapid Application Development." SISFORMA 8, no. 1 (May 10, 2021): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.24167/sisforma.v8i1.3021.

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Indonesia is one of the largest culinary attractions in Southeast Asia. The culinary diversity in Indonesia encourages stakeholders to create restaurant businesses with effective and efficient business processes. One of the efforts to make the restaurant business process effective and efficient is to build a restaurant management information system. By using a system, business actors will be able to control and evaluate their business with appropriate reports. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to build a restaurant management information system using the RAD (Rapid Application Development) method, because building this application requires a systematic, structured, and object-oriented process. The RAD method emphasizes a high quality systems, fast development and delivery and low costs development process [1] so that this process requires a serious role from business actors to build a restaurant management information system. The results of this system design can make it easier for business actors to control the business process from the customer to the kitchen so that the food and beverage ordering process will be served quickly. The GUI restaurant management information system is made interactively so that customers and business actors can easily understand the system. The test results of this system use black-box testing, with the conclusion that the system is successful to run.
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Popov, E. V., V. L. Simonova, O. V. Komarova, and S. S. Kaigorodova. "Influence of social networks on business processes’ development." Economic Analysis: Theory and Practice 19, no. 12 (December 25, 2020): 2225–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/ea.19.12.2225.

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Subject. The emergence of new ways of interaction between sellers and buyers, the formation of new sales channels and product promotion based on the use of digital economy tools is at the heart of improving the business processes. Social networks became a tool for development; their rapid growth necessitates theoretical understanding and identification of potential application in enterprise's business process digitalization. Objectives. We explore the role of social media in the digitalization of business processes, systematize the impact of social networks on business processes of enterprises in the digital economy. Methods. The theoretical and methodological analysis of social networks as a tool for digitalization of company's business processes rests on the content analysis of domestic and foreign scientific studies, comparison, generalization and systematization. Results. We highlight the key effects of the impact of social networks on the business processes of the company; show that the digitalization of business processes should be considered in the context of a value-based approach, aimed at creating a value through the algorithmization of company operations. We determine that social networks are one of the most important tools for digitalization of company's business processes, as they have a high organizational and management potential. We also systematize the effects of social media on company's business processes. Conclusions. We present theoretical provisions of the impact of social networks on business processes of enterprises, which will enable to model and organize ideas about the development of digital ecosystems and the formation of business models.
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Grefen, Paul, and Oktay Turetken. "Advanced Business Process Management in Networked E-Business Scenarios." International Journal of E-Business Research 13, no. 4 (October 2017): 70–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijebr.2017100105.

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In the modern economy, we see a shift towards networked business scenarios. In many contemporary situations, the operation of multiple organizations is tightly coupled in collaborative business networks. To allow this tightly coupled collaboration, business process management (BPM) in these collaborative networks is becoming increasingly important. We discuss automated support for this networked BPM: automated means to manage business processes that span multiple autonomous organizations - thereby combining aspects of process management and e-business. We first provide a conceptual background for networked BPM. We describe a number of research approaches in this area, ranging from early developments to contemporary designs in a service-oriented context. This provides an overview of developments in which we observe several major trends. Firstly, we see a development from support for static business processes to support for highly dynamic processes. Secondly, we see how approaches move from addressing simple business collaboration networks to addressing complex networks. Thirdly, we find a move from the use of dedicated information technology to the use of standard technology. Finally, we observe that the BPM research efforts move through time from pushing new BPM technology into application domains to using BPM to realize business-IT alignment in application contexts.
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Wijaya, Santo Fernandi, and Yustina Handoyono. "Evaluasi Implementasi SAP Modul Material Management: Studi Kasus pada PT Bumitama Gunajaya Agro." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 3, no. 1 (June 1, 2012): 407. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v3i1.2440.

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An integrated information system is a necessity for a company to help solve problems in business transactions management. SAP application is an application that is able to provide solutions to such problems. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the running business processes on the Material Management module; evaluate the performance of the running SAP systems associated with the implementation and maintenance of SAP applications as well as to give sugestions based on the development of evaluation results obtained, in terms of business processes, performance, and financial. Utilized for analysis is IT Balanced Scorecard method, while ASAP (Accelerated SAP) method is used for the system development. This study produced an analysis of the evaluation of the enterprise business processes in implementing the SAP development of ERP system modules Material Management.
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Maulidina, Rahma, Nur Anisa Rizki, and Renny Sari Dewi. "Perencanaan dan Implementasi SAP pada PT XYZ dengan Menggunakan Metode Accelerated SAP (ASAP)." JURIKOM (Jurnal Riset Komputer) 7, no. 1 (February 15, 2020): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.30865/jurikom.v7i1.1856.

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An integrated information system is a need to help solve problems in managing business transactions. SAP application is one application that is able to provide solutions to these problems. The purpose of writing this research is to plan running business processes, plan implementation of the current SAP system related to the implementation and maintenance of SAP applications and provide development suggestions based on the results of planning obtained, in terms of business processes, performance, and financial. For the analysis, the IT Balanced Scorecard method is used, while for system development the ASAP (Accelerated SAP) methodology is used. This research produces an analysis of the planning of the company's business processes in implementing the implementation of the SAP financial and controlling ERP.
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Philippart, Monica, and Waldemar Karwowski. "Development of Human Factors Ontology for Business Knowledge Management." International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management 2, no. 2 (April 2011): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jabim.2011040101.

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Employee knowledge and cognitive skills are key assets to achieving business success, yet are often mismanaged. By promoting the human-centered design approach, the discipline of human factors and ergonomics (HF/E) can significantly contribute to optimizing business processes through effective management of employee knowledge. However, a comprehensive methodology is needed to help organizations integrate the HF/E principles across various business processes. This paper introduces a novel method for integrating HF/E principles into business processes through the application of HF/E ontologies.
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Baratashvili, Evgeniy, Irma Baratashvili, and Leila Mamulashvili. "ENTROPY IN MANAGEMENT OF BUSINESS PROCESSES." Economic Profile 16, no. 1(21) (July 16, 2021): 100–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.52244/ep.2021.21.10.

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Information clarity and order are essential for the successful functioning of an organization. The more information an organization has about the internal and external environment, the higher is the likelihood of its operation, self-survival and development. Optimal management with minimal resources in private and public organizations can be achieved by reducing the entropy of the system. In economics, the term entropy is associated with the extent of uncertainty. Practice shows that the understanding and application of the theory of entropy for the correct handling of the organization management is manifested as an important source of a high level of organization and increasing the efficiency of activities. Entropy factors must be taken into account to run an organization flawlessly.
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Herfandi, Herfandi, M. Julkarnain, and Muhammad Hanif. "DESAIN DAN IMPLEMENTASI RESTful WEB SERVICES UNTUK INTEGRASI DATA DAN APLIKASI." Jurnal Informatika Teknologi dan Sains 4, no. 1 (February 20, 2022): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.51401/jinteks.v4i1.1529.

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Industry (business) in the culinary field in Indonesia is a business that is experiencing very rapid growth. Improving the quality of service in a business will have implications for the maximum profit obtained. The right technology to connect various platforms is web services. Geprek Chicken Dinner management uses two different applications for its business processes. This of course hampers business processes and requires time and energy which causes business processes to be not optimal. Therefore, the purpose of research on the design and implementation of RESTful web services at Geprek Chicken Dinner. This research produces RESTful web services applications with access token and API key features as a security system with extreme programming development methods. the black box method involves auditors and IT experts getting successful conclusions from various types of tests. This application is expected to be able to serve as a base for all processed data and as a liaison between applications that will be used by management, so that the applications used are integrated with each other.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Business processes for application development"

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Movahedi, Zahra. "A business process approach for application development in wireless sensor and actuator networks." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015SACLL002.

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Les réseaux de capteurs-actuateurs sans fils (WSANs) sont une technologie émergente dans divers domaines d'application tels que la surveillance, le contrôle du trafic, la domotique, etc. La conception et le développement d'applications utilisant ces technologies restent, cependant, une tâche difficile. En effet, la découverte des capteurs et actuateurs pertinents, et leur combinaison de manière appropriée pour atteindre un objectif spécifique n'est pas une tâche facile et nécessite plusieurs compétences détenues par différents acteurs. De plus, les environnements de capteurs/actuateurs sont par nature très dynamiques. En outre, les applications actuelles sont en général étroitement couplées à l'infrastructure sous-jacente, ce qui entrave leur réutilisation et la flexibilité aux changements.Dans cette thèse, nous présentons une approche orientée processus métier et services afin de permettre le développement des applications adaptables. Notre approche découple la logique de l'application et sa mise en œuvre : Un modèle est d'abord spécifié dans la phase de conception, comme un flux d'activités, et est ensuite déployé dans un environnement particulier. Découpler la logique d'une application et sa mise en œuvre permet d'une part d'apporter la réutilisation au niveau d'application et d'autre part d'adapter la même application à différents environnements et situations. Pour aider les concepteurs à spécifier des nouvelles applications WSANs, nous proposons deux méthodes: 1) la réutilisation d'activité et d'orchestration par le biais des flux de données, et 2) la recommandation d'activité par le biais des flux de contrôle. En outre, la même technique de recommandation fournit la tolérance de panne permettant à une application WSAN de s'adapter aux changements dus aux défaillances des capteurs ou/et actuateurs ou à des violations des contraintes. Notre approche a été validée par des cas d'utilisation réalistes mis en œuvre dans le cadre de la plateforme européenne de VITRO et la plate-forme ZODIANET
Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks (WSANs) is an emergent technology for various application areas such as security and surveillance applications, traffic control, energy control, etc. Designing and developing applications using these technologies remain, however, a challenging task. Indeed, finding the relevant sensors and actuators, and combining them in a proper way in order to achieve a specific goal is not an easy task and requires several skills detained by different stakeholders. Moreover, sensor/actuator environments are inherently highly dynamic. Furthermore, current applications are in general tightly coupled to the underlying infrastructure which hampers their reuse and flexibility to changes.In this thesis, we present a process-oriented and service-based approach for supporting the development of adaptive WSAN applications. Our approach decouples between the application logic and its implementation. A design-time model is first specified, as a flow of activities, which is then deployed in a particular environment. Decoupling the application logic from its implementation enables on one hand to foster the reuse at the application level and on the other hand to adapt the same application to different environments and situations. To assist designers in specifying new WSAN applications, we propose two methods: 1)activity and orchestration reuse through data flows, and 2)activity recommendation through control flows. Moreover, the same recommendation technique enables providing fault-tolerant mechanism enabling a WSAN application to adapt to changes due to sensor failures or constraints violation. Our approach has been validated by realistic use cases that have been implemented in the context of the European project VITRO platform and the Zodianet platform
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Flosdorff, Miriam, Margarete Döring, and Silva Wagner Tanita da. "Virtual Reality in the Product Development in the Fashion Industry : Application Areas, Opportunities, and Challenges of Virtual Reality in the Product Development." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-22002.

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The purpose of this thesis is to examine how Virtual Reality can be applied in the product development in the fashion industry. Therefore, the research focuses on potential areas of application as well as opportunities and challenges the implementation of Virtual Reality implies. A narrative literature review is conducted, thoroughly investigating the topic of product development and presenting the four application areas, namely Virtual Training, Virtual Prototyping, Virtual Manufacturing, and Virtual Factory, as well as identified opportunities and challenges. For the empirical part, semi-structured interviews are executed with five product developers of the fashion industry who are chosen based on a snowball sampling approach. The gathered data is evaluated using a thematic analysis. The findings of this study indicate that the areas Virtual Prototyping and Virtual Training were perceived as relevant for the product development in the fashion industry. However, Virtual Prototyping was regarded as most important, for instance, due to the decreased need for physical prototypes resulting in time and cost reductions. Further, the research shows that there are several opportunities and challenges when implementing the Virtual Reality technology in the product development in the fashion industry. This thesis indicates the potential of Virtual Reality in the product development for the fashion industry by showing major opportunities at different stages for the product development process. Nevertheless, there are several challenges that have to be considered in the implementation and handling of Virtual Reality.
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Ansari, Umair Azeem, and Syed Umair Ali. "Application of LEAN and BPR principles for Software Process Improvement (SPI) : A case study of a large software development organization." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Institutionen för industriell ekonomi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-6085.

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Abstract ------------- Background ---------------- Like other businesses, the failures and problems faced by the software development industry over the time have motivated experts to look for software process improvement to create quality software rapidly, repeatedly, and reliably. Objective ------------ The purpose of this study is to evaluate if and how Lean thinking and principles primarily associated with auto manufacturing industry can be applied to software development lifecycle for Software Process Improvement (SPI). The secondary aim is to analyze how BPR can be integrated with Lean software development for process improvement. Method ---------- A derived Lean-BPR adoption pattern model is used as a theoretical framework for this thesis. The seven Lean software development principles along with four-step BPR process are selected as process improvement patterns, which effects the KPIs of a software organization. This research study incorporates both Qualitative and Quantitative methods and data to analyze the objectives of this study. The methodological framework of Plan-Do-Check-Act is used in the case study to implement process re-engineering incorporating Lean and BPR principles. The impact of adopting the Lean and BPR principles is assessed in terms of cost, productivity, quality of products and resource management. Results ---------- Application of Lean and BPR principles for software process improvement in the organization under study resulted in 79% improvement in test coverage, 60% reduction in time for test execution and analysis and 44% reduction in cost for fixing defects that were being passed to customer in past. Conclusion ------------- Based on case study results, it can be concluded that Lean, a bottom up approach, characterized by empowerment of employees to analyze and improve their own working process can be effectively combined with IT centric traditionally top down BPR approach for improving KPI’s and software processes.
+45 40968458
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Al-Humaidan, Fahad Mohammed. "Evaluation and development models for business processes." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/1947.

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Most organisations are working hard to improve their performance and to achieve competitive advantage over their rivals. They may accomplish these ambitions through carrying out their business processes more effectively. Hence it is important to consider such processes and look for ways in which they can be improved. Any organisational business process encompasses several elements that interact and collaborate with each other to achieve the required objectives. These elements can be classified into hard aspects, which deal with tangible issues related to the software system or the technology in general, and soft aspects, which deal with issues related to the human part of the business process. If the business process needs to be analysed and redesigned to improve its performance, it is important to use a suitable approach or intervention that takes into account all of these elements. This thesis proposes an approach to investigate organisational business processes by considering both soft and hard aspects. The approach, Soft Workflow Modelling (SWfM), is developed as a result of reviewing several workflow products and models using a developed workflow perspectives framework which involves several perspectives covering the soft and hard aspects of the workflow system. The SWfM approach models the organisational business process as a workflow system by handling the various perspectives of the workflow perspectives framework. This approach combines the Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) with the Unified Modelling Language (UML), as a standard modelling language of the object-oriented paradigm. The basic framework adopted is that of SSM with the inclusion of UML diagrams and techniques to deal with the aspects that SSM cannot handle. The approach also supports SSM by providing a developed tool to assist in constructing a conceptual model which is considered as the basis to model the workflow system. A case study is developed for illustrative purposes.
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Ohlsson, Tobias, and Albin Carnstam. "A business intelligence application for interactive budget processes." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för teknik och naturvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-75195.

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Today budgeting occurs in all types of organizations, from authorities and municipalities, to private companies and non-profit associations. Depending on whether the organization is large or small it can look very different. In large organizations the budget can be such a comprehensive document that it is difficult to keep track of it. Furthermore, in large organizations, the budget work starts very early. Thus, an effective budget process could reduce resources, time and ultimately costs. This master’s thesis report describes a budget application built with the Business Intelligence software QlikView. With the application a budgeter can load desired budget data and through a QlikView Extension Object edit the loaded data and finally follow up the work of different budgets. The Extension Object has been implemented using JavaScript and HTML to create a GUI. The edited data is sent to a back-end interface built with one web server and one database server. To evaluate the usability of the Extension Object’s GUI and determine how the budget application works and to get feedback on the Extension Object and its functionality, a user study was performed. The result of the user study shows that the application simplifies budget processes and has great potential to help budgeters and controllers to increase their effectiveness.
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Bolbit, I. Yu. "Impact of global processes on international business development." Master's thesis, Sumy State University, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/86605.

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The master’s thesis focuses on the prospects of the impact of global processes on on international business development. The main aim of this research is to study and scientifically argue the nature of globalization, the positive and negative aspects of its impact on the national economy. Thus, based on the purpose of the study, we can identify the objectives of this work, the solution of which is the basis of our study: 1. Find out the essence and nature of globalization. 2. Identify the positive side of the impact of globalization on the national economy. 3. Identify the negative content of globalization in terms of its relationship with the national economy. 4. To open a place for the prospects of Ukraine's economic development in the global economic environment. To achieve this goal, we observing novelty of this work is that we have analyzed the scientific achievements of a number of researchers, identified the advantages and disadvantages of globalization - a leading trend in the modern world.
Магістерська робота присвячена перспективам впливу глобальних процесів на розвиток міжнародного бізнесу. Основною метою даного дослідження є вивчення та науково обґрунтована природа глобалізації, позитивні та негативні сторони її впливу на національну економіку. Таким чином, виходячи з мети дослідження, можна визначити цілі даної роботи, вирішення яких є основою нашого дослідження: 1. З’ясувати сутність і природу глобалізації. 2. Визначити позитивну сторону впливу глобалізації на національну економіку. 3. Визначити негативний зміст глобалізації з точки зору її взаємозв’язку з національною економікою. 4. Відкрити місце для перспектив економічного розвитку України в глобальному економічному середовищі. Для досягнення цієї мети, на нашу думку, новизна даної роботи полягає в тому, що ми проаналізували наукові досягнення ряду дослідників, виявили переваги та недоліки глобалізації – провідної тенденції сучасного світу.
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Tegegne, Abel A. "A Model Driven Application Framework for Managed Processes." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/28674.

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Organizations are frequently expected to improve operational efficiency through effective decision making. Effective decision making, among other things, requires a configurable business process application platform that can be used to execute, monitor and manage processes involving people, teams, departments, organizational units and their multiple applications. This kind of platform facilitates data collection for performance management and analysis for measuring quality of service delivery and business process optimization. It also facilitates collaboration between process participants, regulatory compliance, configurability to fit to changing requirements and accelerates decision making by sensing actionable events. Healthcare is a significant area where such a platform can be of great use for monitoring patient care. Patient care monitoring applications are data intensive and require medical guidelines based collaboration between patients, individuals, care providers and organizational units. These applications should provide performance management information to measure the quality of healthcare service delivery processes. These types of applications must also be configurable to adapt to frequently changing types of business events and the process of collect event data. This thesis proposes a model driven application framework that can be used to create configurable process oriented applications that can be customized to the current needs of an organization. The proposed framework also provides the ability to monitor, manage and report on processes and collected event data. A healthcare scenario is used to illustrate and validate our approach by building a patient monitoring application.
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Engström, Adam. "Integrating sustainability aspects into the business development processes of Hemfrid." Thesis, KTH, Hållbar utveckling, miljövetenskap och teknik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-232025.

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Sustainability is becoming more of a strategic tool in many companies today and will become even more important in the future. Hemfrid is today looking at many new business areas and has realized the importance of including sustainability in its new businesses. However, the link between sustainability and business development has not been researched in a larger extent and therefore there are no good methods to use. Therefore, the aim of this report is to provide a method and tool for Hemfrid to integrate sustainability aspects into their business development processes. To fulfil this aim, an analysis of current scientific literature and models within the areas of sustainability and business development was done. Based on those models, with a foundation in the Sustainable Development Goals, a model was created. To be able to weigh different impact area against each other, an MCA was conducted. Finally, the model was assessed through external feedback and through a SWOT analysis. The model is based on 14 of the 17 SDGs with specific impact categories for all of them. A tool was created in Excel to easily assess the impact of the new business development projects. Lastly a seminar was held with Hemfrid’s management team facilitating the model.
Hållbarhet håller idag på att utvecklas från ett område som de senaste åren varit en operationellt fokuserad verksamhet till något som mer och mer närmar sig strategiarbete. Som en del av den här utvecklingen börjar många företag konstatera att integrationen av hållbarhet i deras affärsutvecklingsarbete blir en fråga som blir allt viktigare. Hemfrid har de senaste 20 åren växt fram till ett marknadsledande företag inom hushållsnära tjänster där hemstädning för privatpersoner är den dominerande tjänsten. Hemfrid har valt att fokusera på att ge sina anställda kollektivavtal och trygg anställning och fokusera på sina anställda och kunder och i dagsläget tittar man på många nya affärsutvecklingsmöjligheter för att fortsätta erbjuda sina kunder hjälp i sina hem. I och med Hemfrids fokus på hållbarhet med schyssta arbetsvillkor och miljövänliga produkter har de även insett vikten av att även på ett tidigt stadium få in hållbarhetstänk i sitt affärsutvecklingsarbete. Denna rapport syftar därför till att skapa en modell och verktyg för Hemfrid för att integrera hållbarhetsaspekter i deras affärsutvecklingsarbete. Hemfrid-modellen är framtagen med de globala hållbarhetsmålen som utgångspunkt där olika kriterier identifierades inom varje mål som Hemfrid sedan kan utvärdera sina affärsutvecklingsprojekt utifrån. En litteraturstudie är även gjord där det identifierats nio ytterligare modeller inom hållbarhet respektive affärsutveckling som på olika sätt varit användbara för att skapa kriterier och övergripande användning av Hemfrid-modellen. Varje mål är viktat utifrån Hemfrids nuvarande verksamhet och strategi för att spegla företagets hållbarhetsprioriteringar. Verktyget är framtaget i Excel, baseras på en Multikriterieanalys och ger Hemfrid ett enkelt sätt att på en 5-gradig skala, för varje mål, utvärdera om kriterierna förändras från en skala mycket sämre till mycket bättre jämfört med dagens produkter eller tjänster. Verktyget visualiserar sedan om projektet som helhet är bra eller dåligt hållbarhetsmässigt samt vilka mål man har väldigt positiv påverkan på och bör kommunicera mot sina kunder samt vilka man bör se över och förbättra. Vidare har verktyget testats på två olika affärsutvecklingsprojekt där representanter från hållbarhetsavdelningen och affärsutvecklingsenheten fått ge feedback på användning och modellen har även presenterats och diskuterats tillsammans med Hemfrids ledning för att förankra modellens användande inom bolaget. Slutligen gjordes även en SWOT-analys där modellen visade vara över lag positiv. De negativa delarna med modellen ligger i att den är en förenkling av verkligheten och inte kommer kunna ta upp alla hållbarhetsaspekter som finns samt att det i användandet av modellen finns risk att man gör subjektiva bedömningar och ger sig själv bättre poäng än vad man egentligen borde. Modellen kommer dock kraftigt förenkla integrationen av hållbarhet i affärsutvecklingsprocesserna på Hemfrid och kommer användas för att försäkra att Hemfrid fortsätter vara starka inom hållbarhet och att erbjuda sina kunder smarta lösningar.
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Fang, Jun. "Arsenic rejection by membrane processes model development and application /." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5958.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007.
The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on March 6, 2008) Includes bibliographical references.
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Baarah, Aladdin. "An Application Framework for Monitoring Care Processes." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/30329.

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Care process monitoring is important in healthcare domains to provide precise and detailed analytics on patients, providers, and resources participating in a care process and their status. These analytics are used to keep track of whether the quality of care goals set by healthcare organizations are satisfied and ensure that legislative and organizational guidelines are followed. The complexity of care process monitoring can vary depending on whether the care process takes place in a hospital or out in the community, and it can vary depending on the complexity of the information technology infrastructure that is in place to support the care process. A Care Process Monitoring Application (CPMA) is a software application which collects and integrates data from various sources while a care process is being provided, in order to provide performance reporting of metrics that are used to measure how well the performance goals and guidelines for the care process are being met. In our research, we have studied how CPMAs are built in order to improve the quality of their engineering. The significant challenge in this context is how to engineer a CPMA so that the engineering process is repeatable, produces a CPMA of consistent high quality, and requires less time, less effort and less complexity. This thesis proposes an application framework for care process monitoring that collects and integrates events from event sources, maintains the individual and aggregate states of the care process and populates a metrics data mart to support performance reporting. Our contributions are the following: a state-based application meta-model of care process monitoring, a care process monitoring architectural pattern, and finally, a behavior driven development methodology for CPMAs based on our meta-model and architectural pattern. Our results are validated through three different case studies in which we collaborated with two different health care organizations to build and deploy CPMAs for two different care processes (one hospital-based, the other community-based) in collaboration with healthcare clinicians and researchers.
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Books on the topic "Business processes for application development"

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Kranenburg, Kees. Model-based application development (MAD): Generating information systems from models and business rules. Deventer: Kluwer BedrijfsInformatie, 1998.

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1965-, Taylor James, and Larbi Sammy, eds. Drools JBoss Rules 5.0 developer's guide: Develop rules-based business logic using the Drools platform. Birmingham, UK: Packt Pub., 2009.

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Inc, ebrary, ed. JBoss drools business rules: Capture, automate, and reuse your business processes in a clear English language that your computer can understand. Birmingham, U.K: Packt Pub., 2009.

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Juric, Matjaz B. WS-BPEL 2.0 for SOA composite applications with IBM WebSphere 7: Define, model, implement, and monitor real-world BPEL 2.0 business processes with SOA-powered BPM. Birmingham [U.K.]: Packt Pub., 2010.

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Bissonette, Gary J. Business: Strategy, development, application. Whitby, Ont: McGraw-Hill Ryerson, 2012.

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Fox, Steven. Professional Office Business Application Development. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2008.

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SAP business bydesign studio: Application development. Boston: Galileo Press, 2012.

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David, Morrison, and International Business Machines Corporation, eds. Lotus Sametime application development guide. Cambridge, MA: IBM Corp., International Technical Support Organization, 2000.

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Stephen, Raff, ed. PeopleSoft application development tools. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2000.

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Inghels, Dirk. Introduction to Modeling Sustainable Development in Business Processes. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58422-1.

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Book chapters on the topic "Business processes for application development"

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Corradini, Flavio, Arianna Fedeli, Fabrizio Fornari, Andrea Polini, and Barbara Re. "FloWare: An Approach for IoT Support and Application Development." In Enterprise, Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling, 350–65. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79186-5_23.

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de Jong, Floor, Jos van Hillegersberg, Pascal van Eck, Feiko van der Kolk, and Rene Jorissen. "Governance of Offshore IT Outsourcing at Shell Global Functions IT-BAM Development and Application of a Governance Framework to Improve Outsourcing Relationships." In Global Sourcing of Information Technology and Business Processes, 119–50. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15417-1_8.

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Curty, Simon, Felix Härer, and Hans-Georg Fill. "Blockchain Application Development Using Model-Driven Engineering and Low-Code Platforms: A Survey." In Enterprise, Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling, 205–20. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07475-2_14.

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Verboven, Sam, and Niels Martin. "Combining the Clinical and Operational Perspectives in Heterogeneous Treatment Effect Inference in Healthcare Processes." In Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, 327–39. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98581-3_24.

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AbstractRecent developments in causal machine learning open perspectives for new approaches that support decision-making in healthcare processes using causal models. In particular, Heterogeneous Treatment Effect (HTE) inference enables the estimation of causal treatment effects for individual cases, offering great potential in a process mining context. At the same time, HTE literature typically focuses on clinical outcome measures, disregarding process efficiency. This paper shows the potential of jointly considering the clinical and operational effects of treatments in the context of healthcare processes. Moreover, we present a simple pipeline that makes existing HTE machine learning techniques directly applicable to event logs. Besides these conceptual contributions, a proof-of-concept application starting from the publicly available sepsis event log is outlined, forming the basis for a critical reflection regarding HTE estimation in a process mining context.
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Heshmatisafa, Saeid, and Marko Seppänen. "API Utilization and Monetization in Finnish Industries." In Agile Processes in Software Engineering and Extreme Programming – Workshops, 23–31. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58858-8_3.

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Abstract Many companies have followed the trend toward exposing their business assets through open (i.e., Web) application programming interfaces (APIs). However, these firms appear to have adopted API technology largely to meet their customers’ needs and demands. The pressures on industries to develop, implement, and maintain API products and services can prevent companies from gaining a greater awareness of API development’s benefits. Firms may thus miss out on related monetary or non-monetary exploitation of their business assets. This study explored the status of the API economy and development among Finnish industries. The dataset comprised publicly available information from 226 private and public organizations representing a variety of industries, such as industrial, consumer goods, and services sectors. The current status of API readiness, types, protocols, and monetization models is presented to provide a more comprehensive overview.
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Fet, Annik Magerholm, and Haley Knudson. "The CapSEM Model." In Business Transitions: A Path to Sustainability, 13–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22245-0_2.

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AbstractOrganizations may feel pressurized to improve their sustainability performance and increase their orientation towards sustainability, but may not have either the knowledge as to where, or the capacity, to begin. This chapter therefore presents a systematized methodology of assessment and management tools for sustainability and environmental management known as the Capacity building in Sustainability and Environmental Management Model (the CapSEM Model). To help streamline their application for the business sector and industry, the methods and tools are positioned in relation to four levels of development: (1) production processes, (2) products and value chains, (3) organization and management and (4) larger systems, for example, industrial sectors or social systems.The discussion and analysis of tools presented in this chapter and explained throughout this book, address the growing need to engage stakeholders and to consider environmental, social and economic impacts across the entire life cycles of products in business strategies and organization management. The CapSEM Model Levels move from incremental business tools and their application in production processes, to holistic tools for change in organizations and larger systems. The transition to sustainable societies is considered analogous to growth in both systems and performance complexity.
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Zugasti, I., B. Arregi, and J. M. Goenaga. "Development of a method to evaluate the State-Of-The-Art in advanced manufacturing. Its application in the Basque Country." In Modelling Techniques for Business Process Re-engineering and Benchmarking, 347–58. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35067-7_30.

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Marchetto, Alessandro, and Chiara Di Francescomarino. "Recovery and Refinement of Business Process Models for Web Applications." In Application Development and Design, 248–91. IGI Global, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-3422-8.ch010.

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Web Applications (WAs) have been often used to expose business processes to the users. WA modernization and evolution are complex and time-consuming activities that can be supported by software documentation (e.g., process models). When, as often happens, documentation is missing or is incomplete, documentation recovery and mining represent an important opportunity for reconstructing or completing it. Existing process-mining approaches, however, tend to recover models that are quite complex, rich, and intricate, thus difficult to understand and use for analysts and developers. Model refinement approaches have been presented in the literature to reduce the model complexity and intricateness while preserving the capability of representing the relevant information. In this chapter, the authors summarize approaches to mine first and refine later business process models from existing WAs. In particular, they present two process model refinement approaches: (1) re-modularization and (2) reduction. The authors introduce the techniques and show how to apply them to WAs.
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Tétreault, Michel, Aude Dufresne, and Michel Gagnon. "Development of an Ontology-Based E-Recruitment Application that Integrates Social Web." In Electronic Business Interoperability, 363–95. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60960-485-1.ch015.

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This chapter presents the elaboration of an ontology-based application called Combine. This application aims to optimize and enhance e-Recruitment processes in the domain of Information Technologies’ staffing services, and especially e-Recruitment processes that use Social Web platforms as a means of sourcing candidates. This chapter will describe the context motivating this development and how the system was designed, from the requirements analysis to the prototype evaluation, revealing the concerns, constraints and opportunities met along the way. All of these factors will be discussed mainly in regards to Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC) and Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) theories in order to argue the potential return on investment of the conceptualized semantic e-Recruitment application.
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Pańkowska, Małgorzata B. "Business Autopoiesis Through Process Referencing." In Advances in Human Resources Management and Organizational Development, 233–53. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-6713-5.ch011.

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In this chapter, the concept of autopoietic system is assumed to stem from the theory of social communication systems, which reproduce all their specific structures and self-referential processes. This chapter aims at the analysis of business process development and management. The main goal is to present an original framework of business process management. Through this framework, business processes can be interpreted as autonomic artifacts which are created, discovered, explored, and disseminated within social communities of practice. This constant reproduction of processes and their dissemination allows the social organization to exist, cope with internal complexity, and achieve its operational goals. The chapter consists of three main parts. The first part covers the systematic literature review on business process mining and referencing. The second part includes the discussion on presented business process framework. The last part comprises a case study to present and discuss the application of the framework for the development of academic virtual education processes.
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Conference papers on the topic "Business processes for application development"

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Ruokonen, Anna, Lasse Pajunen, and Tarja Systa. "On Model-Driven Development of Mobile Business Processes." In 2008 Sixth International Conference on Software Engineering Research, Management and Applications. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sera.2008.30.

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Spieß, Daniel, and Reiner Anderl. "Application of Business Rules in Design Processes to Tackle Uncertainty in Product Development." In ASME 2009 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2009-12799.

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The development of innovative industrial products and systems, like e.g. aeronautical parts, is characterized by its complex processes under tight constraints. The involvement of multiple disciplines, departments and subcontractors to plan and create the optimal solution to fulfill given requirements under the constraints of time, money and quality leads to an urgent need in professional project management and monitoring. Although project management allows the comprehensive planning of the processes, detailed workflows and their implementation cannot directly be enforced, controlled and documented. Especially the lack in documentation and traceability leads to uncertainty in project execution and monitoring, as well as unconformity within the development of vital and safety critical products and systems. Best practices are substituted by ad hoc steps to meet deadlines like milestones and sync-points. Workflow management systems, which could offer some support to reduce addressed uncertainty, do not cover all involved parties and are not directly linked to the project management, leading to characteristic problems in such development projects. This paper presents a new approach to enforce the implementation of planned project plans in development projects with multiple development parties, based on business rules to increase traceability and documentation as well as to promote the adoption of best practices in project execution. The emphasis is placed on two aspects, namely a methodology of modularization of project plans and the formulation in business rules which are to be executed in business rules management systems as well as the implementation of a best practice repository based on the project plan modules. The modularization of project plans in combination with a linked business rules management system allows on the one hand promoting best practice application in project execution and on the other hand to save gathered project planning knowledge based on the actual implementation of the plan and to reuse it in forthcoming similar projects. A further important advantage is the ability to plan and enforce documentation of the actual execution of work packages and deviation from the plan, with a major impact on traceability. The work presented here has a valuable implication on the traceability in complex development processes and facilitate the application of best practices through project management by providing project plan modules with attached rules for their implementation in workflows.
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Thabet, Rafika, Elyes Lamine, and Herve Pingaud. "Development of a Risk-aware Business Process Modeling Tool for Healthcare processes." In 2021 IEEE/ACS 18th International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aiccsa53542.2021.9686913.

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Prashanth Kumar, B., and Y. Prashanth. "Improving the Rapid Application Development process model." In 2014 Conference on IT in Business, Industry and Government (CSIBIG). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/csibig.2014.7056962.

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Kassabji, F., G. Jacq, and J. P. Durand. "Thermal Spray Application for the Next Millennium A Business Development Perspective." In ITSC 1998, edited by Christian Coddet. ASM International, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc1998p1677.

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Abstract For over 60 years, thermal spray has achieved outstanding technological and commercial progress in the aerospace, gas turbine, engineering and biomedical Industries. Worldwide active R&D efforts have enabled today new deposits, new fonctionalities and new processes to be achieved and that could meet during the early next century some untapped innovation needs of new large breakthrough markets. More project teamwork, more market driven R&D and enduser education efforts will certainly successfully fuel thermal spraying into a bright future for the next milleimium.
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Opiyo, Eliab Z., Yu Song, Hidde Dorhout, and Gerd Kloppers. "Supporting Optimization of Complex Product Development Processes Through Simulation: A Case-Study of Thick Film Heaters Development Processes." In ASME 2015 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2015-46021.

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This paper presents the work we carried out to investigate how to optimize the processes of development of complex products by incorporating finite elements analysis (FEA) and simulation as a design concepts analysis and optimization technique. As a case-study, the processes of development of thick film heater (TFH) subassemblies in a selected TFHs supplying company were explored. The principal challenges we dealt with were twofold, namely: (1) how to optimize the processes of development of TFH subassemblies through FEA and simulation, and (2) how to sync and optimize the TFHs supplying company’s and the original equipment manufacturer’s (OEM’s) development processes. ANalysis SYStem (ANSYS) was used as the FEA and simulation application in this case-study. An empirical study on how some previously executed practical TFHs development processes unfolded was carried out. Practical TFHs design and optimization tasks were analyzed, and a suitable workflow scheme was subsequently created, and its feasibility investigated. The derived workflow scheme is generic in the sense that it accommodates a wide range of FEA and simulation applications, and its applicability is not confined to the processes of development of TFH subassemblies only. The significance of the reported work also lies in the realization of a systematic approach for selecting FEA and simulation application whilst taking into consideration technical, business, and social factors. The overall benefits for a company resorting to using the derived workflow scheme to optimize its product development process include competitive advantage over its competitors, high-quality products at a lower development cost, and more flexibility for its customers.
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"APPLICATION OF SERVICE-ORIENTED COMPUTING AND MODEL-DRIVEN DEVELOPMENT PARADIGMS TO BUSINESS PROCESSES - A Systematic Review." In 5th International Conference on Software and Data Technologies. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0003002700510062.

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Medrek, Marek. "FROM PROCESS MODELLING TO WORKFLOW APPLICATION - AN INTEGRATIVE APPROACH IN TEACHING BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT." In 12th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2018.0413.

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Dontsov, A. A., and I. A. Sutorikhin. "Development of a geographic information system for data collection and analysis based on microservice architecture." In Spatial Data Processing for Monitoring of Natural and Anthropogenic Processes 2021. Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25743/sdm.2021.93.41.034.

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The paper discusses the use of microservice architecture in the development of geographic information systems (GIS) for collecting, processing and analyzing data. As a rule, microservice architecture is used to build applications in information systems related to solving business problems, and is not widespread in the development of geographic information systems in the scientific field. However, its application is now becoming increasingly important. Decomposition of the software implementation and GIS infrastructure associated with computations and data processing into components in the form of microservices has a number of advantages, such as: increased fault tolerance, increased flexibility, reduced maintenance effort, simplified scaling, and others. The first results of the application of the microservice approach in the development of a geoinformation system for the collection and processing of hydrological and hydrobiological data on the state of water bodies are shown. The architecture, main components, and features of the information infrastructure are shown.
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Lednev, Andrey, and Anton Ivaschenko. "S-BPM implementation in CUBA Platform for rapid application development." In S-BPM '16: Conference on Subject-oriented Business Process Management. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2882879.2882884.

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Reports on the topic "Business processes for application development"

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Guo, Xingzhou, Chi Tian, Jinwu Xiao, Yunfeng Chen, and Jiansong Zhang. Life Cycle Integration of Building Information Modeling in Infrastructure Projects. Purdue University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317356.

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Building Information Modeling (BIM) can provide solutions to many challenges of asset management, such as missing data, incompatible software, and an unclear business process. However, current implementation of BIM in infrastructure projects has only considers limited factors, such as technology application and digital information delivery, while issues of system compatibility and information needs are still missing. Different aspects of a business are interdependent and an incompatible development of various factors might result in different levels of BIM implementation or even project failure. Comprehensive research is needed to explore the key factors and challenges of BIM implementation in infrastructure projects. This study conducted interviews and surveys with key stakeholders of infrastructure projects to explore the challenges and potential solutions of BIM implementation. Interviews were conducted with 37 professionals and surveys were conducted with 102 professional stakeholders, including owners, designers, contractors, and software vendors. Four main factors, challenges, and potential solutions were identified from content analysis of the interviews and further validated by the surveys. These factors include process factor (when), technology factor (how), people factor (who), and information factor (what). Corresponding solutions are proposed to refine the current workflow and practices.
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Shinkevich, A. I., Y. V. Vertakova, and I. I. Ishmuratov. Modeling of business processes, adequate concepts of sustainable development of subjects of innovative mesosystem. OFERNIO, May 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/ofernio.2019.24035.

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Shinkevich, A. I., Y. V. Vertakova, and I. I. Ishmuratov. Modeling of business processes, adequate concepts of sustainable development of subjects of innovative mesosystem. OFERNIO, April 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/ofernio.2020.24528.

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Levin, Lisa A. Bay-Ocean Exchange Processes: Development and Application of a Meroplankton Tracer Technique. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada370651.

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Kearns, Nick, and William Beale. Show me the Money: Perspectives on Applying for Government Research and Development Co-funding. Unitec ePress, October 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.34074/ocds.022.

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In 2012-14 Unitec Institute of Technology (in partnership with The Innovation Workshop) carried out research into the application process for New Zealand Government Research & Development [R&D] co-funding administered by the Ministry of Science & Innovation (now Callaghan Innovation Ltd). This research revealed widespread applicant frustration with the application criteria and process. A significant problem perceived by High Value Manufacturing and Service Small Medium Enterprises (HVMS SME) businesses is the focus of R&D funding on product innovation followed by a lack of funding to support later stage commercialisation of products. This later stage of product and market development is excluded from Callaghan Innovation co-funding, leading to ‘prototypes-on-a-shelf’. Applicants also found the process time consuming, due to the complexity of the application questions and the delays in response from the funding network of regional funding partners and the Government Ministry. HVMS SME often used consultants to help manage the application, which is frowned upon by both the regional funding partners and Callaghan Innovation, despite the high levels of co-funding success from these applicants. This work has been carried out during the establishment period of Callaghan Innovation Ltd and some of the above issues may be historic and/or transitional as the institutional arrangements change. This research records the HVMS SME experience in applying for R&D co-funding. Consideration of the user experience, captured in this research, may reveal opportunities to improve the process with better outcomes for the applicants and the economy.
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Freeze, G. The Development of the Total System Performance Assessment-License Application Features, Events, and Processes. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/882562.

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Volkova, Nataliia P., Nina O. Rizun, and Maryna V. Nehrey. Data science: opportunities to transform education. [б. в.], September 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3241.

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The article concerns the issue of data science tools implementation, including the text mining and natural language processing algorithms for increasing the value of high education for development modern and technologically flexible society. Data science is the field of study that involves tools, algorithms, and knowledge of math and statistics to discover knowledge from the raw data. Data science is developing fast and penetrating all spheres of life. More people understand the importance of the science of data and the need for implementation in everyday life. Data science is used in business for business analytics and production, in sales for offerings and, for sales forecasting, in marketing for customizing customers, and recommendations on purchasing, digital marketing, in banking and insurance for risk assessment, fraud detection, scoring, and in medicine for disease forecasting, process automation and patient health monitoring, in tourism in the field of price analysis, flight safety, opinion mining etc. However, data science applications in education have been relatively limited, and many opportunities for advancing the fields still unexplored.
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8

Kelbesa, Megersa. Digital Service Taxes and Their Application. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.135.

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Many developing economies have seen a rise in e-commerce activity within their borders, and a decline in income from traditional industries as a result of COVID-19, meaning the digital economy offers a potentially unexploited source of tax revenue. . As a result, more developing countries may soon begin adopting some sort of digital tax. The economic activities which may be subject to the Digital Services Tax (DST) may vary from country to country. It will, therefore, be necessary for businesses operating in multiple jurisdictions across developing countries to keep up with the changes in digital taxes. Before implementing a DST scheme, developing countries are advised to perform an in-depth cost-benefit analysis and due considerations. Some developing (and several developed) countries have already unilaterally implemented a “provisional” DST system. Other developing countries are on the process of implementing DST or have simply announced that they will implement a DST soon. Although most of the countries so far actively working on DST (are rich countries, a growing list of developing countries are joining the process. Some examples include the following: Malaysia, Indonesia, Kenya, Nigeria, Argentina and, Chile. It is important to mention that the literature on DST is very limited – although growing, and the evidence base around the economic impacts is particularly scarce. This is partly due to the quite recent nature of DST implementation. The evidence is even scarcer for developing countries – Due to these limitations, this rapid evidence review looks at different types of available literature – including reports and blogs issued by international financial institutions and development agencies. The rest of the report will give an overview of key proposed approaches to tax the digital economy, provide a very brief account of the economic impact of DST, provide a brief mapping of the implementation of digital service taxes in developing countries, provide a brief description of each DST system and about the economic impact of the DST, finally a brief account or attributes of a “good” DST system.
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9

Ali, Rassul. Konzeptentwicklung für CDM-Projekte - Risikoanalyse der projektbezogenen Generierung von CO2-Zertifikaten (CER). Sonderforschungsgruppe Institutionenanalyse, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.46850/sofia.9783933795842.

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The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is a complex legal-institutional system that, on the one hand, offers industrialized countries options for cost-effective emission reductions and, on the other, provides developing countries with opportunities for sustainable development. Investors face the difficulty of identifying suitable CDM projects from approximately 130 possible host countries and nearly 60 possible project activities. In order to develop points of reference for strategic investments, this paper identifies and categorizes the risks arising in the value creation process of bilateral energy projects into four action-related levels. At the host level, the focus is on political-institutional and sector-specific risks, while at the investor state level, the legal design of the CDM's complementary function is relevant. The project level covers technology- and process-related risks, with the identification of the reference case and the proof of additionality posing particular problems. The future design of the CDM and the reform of the procedure at the UNFCCC level pose a fundamental risk. A two-stage assessment procedure is proposed for risk assessment: a rough analysis captures sociographic, climate policy, institutional and sector-specific criteria of the host. The differentiation of the project stage allows the localization of the project in the value chain and a differentiation regarding the use of methods. The assessment of project registration is based on the methods used and gives recognition rates per method and project category; project performance is measured in terms of the ratio of emission reductions actually realized to those planned in the project documentation. A detailed analysis following the coarse analysis provides qualitative guidance for project evaluation. These include the Executive Board's methodological principles, correct application of methodologies, identification of the reference case, proof of additionality, as well as the financial conditions of the relevant sector and publicity-related aspects. Despite individual hosts and project technologies, the developed two-step risk analysis allows, with relatively little effort and in line with business practice, an initial assessment of CDM project risks, so that overall it lays a fundamental building block for the elaboration of a strategic implementation and sustainable investment under the CDM.
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Albin, D. Scale-Up of CdTe Photovoltaic Device Processes for Commercial Application: Cooperative Research and Development Final Report, CRADA Number CRD-06-196. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1064543.

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