Relevant bibliographies by topics / Broadcasting policy – Europe

Academic literature on the topic 'Broadcasting policy – Europe'

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Published: 10 March 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Broadcasting policy – Europe"

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Dyson, Kenneth, and Peter Humphreys. "Satellite Broadcasting Policies and the Question of Sovereignty in Western Europe." Journal of Public Policy 6, no. 1 (January 1986): 73–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143814x0000386x.

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AbstractThe article examines the manner in which public-policy for satellite broadcasting has been made in West Germany and France, the two countries currently leading developments in satellite broadcasting technology in Western Europe. A special theme of the two case studies is that of the complex relations and potential contradictions between industrial/technological policy and broadcasting policy, between the wider economics of satellite broadcasting and its cultural dimension. The article demonstrates a common pattern, as policy makers in both countries have been constrained to develop a broker role between competing aims and between national/regional pressures and international pressures. Nevertheless, both ideological and structural differences remained of enduring importance in establishing the parameters of policy making, and produced different, as well as similar, policy outcomes in the two countries. The question of ‘sovereignty’ is also set within the wider European context and the article examines responses at this latter level, in particular the European Community.
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Masduki, Masduki. "Media and Politics: Re-Thinking the Indonesian Broadcasting System." Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik 21, no. 1 (October 25, 2017): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jsp.28680.

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The emergence of the policy of broadcasting liberalization in the established democracies of Europe and North America, which is indicated by the absence of state intervention to broadcasting governance has been influencing broadcasting policy in the new democracies, including Indonesia. Is it true that Indonesia adopts a liberal broadcasting policy? This paper outlines two issues. First, the academic debate surrounding broadcasting system in the world. Second, discussion as stated by scholars on a thesis of the enactment of the liberal media system in Indonesia that is primarily based on the broadcasting policies after Suharto’s reign of power, among others Law 32/2002 on Broadcasting. Based on the intensive literature review, it can be concluded that the broadcasting system prevailing in Indonesia is not purely liberal, but a mix of liberal and authoritarian model, a unique character that also occurs in the post-communist and post-authoritarian states in Asia, Africa and Eastern Europe. This mix is indicated within the last fifteen years through the adoption of public and community broadcasters and the establishment of Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia (KPI) as an independent regulator that were accompanied with the existing control of the ruling government to public broadcasters (RRI & TVRI); the weak mandate of KPI and the omission of commercial broadcasting domination.
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Levy, David A. L. "Regulating digital broadcasting in Europe: The limits of policy convergence." West European Politics 20, no. 4 (October 1997): 24–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01402389708425216.

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Holovanova, Natalia Viktorivna. "VALUES OF INFORMATION POLICY IN THE SPACE OF UKRAINE-EU (IN THE LIGHT OF PLOTIN, LEVINAS AND SYNCRETIC APPROACHES IN THE PHILOSOPHY OF ANCIENT KYIV)." UKRAINIAN ASSEMBLY OF DOCTORS OF SCIENCES IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION 1, no. 14 (June 16, 2018): 87–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/vadnd.v1i14.101.

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Properties of modern media space as a superposition of the physical, informational and virtual worlds are specified. Different approaches to the concepts of “media space”, “being”, “otherness”, “context” in the postmodern era are generalized. The questions of European unity in the genesis, the main sources of integration in Europe, the causes of the problem of preserving European identity, dialogue and related topics of understanding and problems of European identity in the metamodern era are presented. The interpretation of these concepts of Plotinus, Levinas and the main features of the philosophy of the Kievan Rus is considered. The main treaties and sources of soft law of the Council of Europe in the information sphere and the values that they carry with their content are analyzed. The joint actions of Ukraine, the European Union and the Council of Europe on implementation of transparency of media ownership, broadcasting of territorial communities, public broadcasting, digital broadcasting, information security measures are considered. The content of the Association Agreement between Ukraine and Ukraine and the emphasis on the protection of human rights in the system of international law are analyzed. The need for flexible approaches and a review of public policy in all areas in the context of globalization are emphasized. The main regulatory mechanisms in European cyberspace are presented. Principles and the history of the development of broadcasting of territorial communities in Europe are mentioned. The priorities of the state policy in the informational sphere are emphasized. The problems of development of modern information policy of Ukraine are determined. Directions of improvement of the concept of modern European media space and information policy in the region are proposed.
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Gadringer, Stefan, Ricard Parrilla Guix, and Josef Trappel. "Spectrum allocation, media policy and the key stakeholders’ understanding of digitalization in Austria: A shift in the regulatory preferences from broadcasting to broadband." journal of digital media & policy 10, no. 2 (June 1, 2019): 163–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jdmp.10.2.163_1.

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Recent developments regarding media services transmitted through broadcasting and broadband technology have sparked new trends in digitalization and media convergence. Digitalization was supposed to safeguard the key social role of broadcasting in Europe, but it has mainly intensified its market dependence and orientation. Broadcasters no longer have priority in spectrum policy over online audio–visual services and broadband. Against this background, we analyse how much broadcasting is losing ground as a privileged cultural form as well as a widely used form of electronic mass communication technology in Austria. Through document analysis and stakeholder interviews, this article addresses how far, between 2007 and 2017, regulation, frequency allocations and the preferences of politicians and key stakeholders point at the substitution of broadcasting by broadband as the main means for the provision of media mass communication. The project draws on a new-institutionalist approach, which states that the output in a given policy process can be understood by researching technological change and the preferences of state and market actors together with the ideological cleavages and the formal and informal institutional rules affecting the process. The research objectives are: (1) to assess the evolution of media policy and communication legislation affecting broadcasting and electronic communication during the final stage of TV digitalization in Austria; (2) to assess the available supply and demand of the radio spectrum for free-to-air (FTA) broadcasting and the frequency share of broadcasters and (mobile) broadband operators; (3) to assess the understanding that political decision-makers and key stakeholders have regarding the role of broadcasting and broadband services both as social practice and as a technological solution for mass communication. The findings, which generally point to a shift from broadcast to broadband, are analysed against the background of the WRC 2015 outcome.
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Svensson, Kent, and Lelia Green. "Battling the Commercialisation of the Swedish Mediasphere." Media International Australia 95, no. 1 (May 2000): 117–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x0009500112.

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The regulation of national broadcasting is a forum for the official expression of a country's media priorities. Sweden has consistently attempted to prevent foreign broadcasters from establishing themselves in the Swedish mediasphere. Subsequently, wherever a non-Swedish broadcaster has demonstrated market demand for a media product not available in Sweden, the government has attempted to create a Swedish equivalent to meet public demand and prevent the loss of audience share to non-Swedish broadcasters. This dynamic is especially clear in terms of the introduction of commercial broadcasting. Sweden was the last country in Western Europe to license a commercial television station, in 1992. This case study addresses the accommodation of the historically socialist government to the demands for commercial broadcasting, and the policy debates which informed these deliberations. It is argued that one reason for the Swedish government resisting commercial television was an opposition to the country's further integration within global capitalism, regardless of the fact that Swedish technology has helped the expansion of transnational broadcasting systems.
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Krauss, Ellis S. "Changing Television News in Japan." Journal of Asian Studies 57, no. 3 (August 1998): 663–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2658737.

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In the industrialized democratic world, broadcasting news monopolies and oligopolies have all but disappeared. Whereas public broadcasters in Western Europe in the earlier postwar period had a monopoly or duopoly on televised news, today there is a more diverse market with competition from other public and commercial broadcasters, often carried by new technology such as satellites. In the United States, the oligopoly of the three networks in news has been broken by both CNN on cable and, to a lesser extent, PBS in its program “News Hour.” Thus the new competition introduced into broadcasting systems has been the result of either changed government policy or new technological mediums, or in certain instances both.
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O'Regan, Tom. "Introduction: Normalising Media Regulation?" Media International Australia 95, no. 1 (May 2000): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x0009500103.

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Digitisation, international agreements, converging services, proliferating platforms and the prospects of additional services are all affecting the conduct of media regulation worldwide, transforming the ways media regulation is considered and debated by scholars, activists and players alike. In these circumstances, the range of institutions concerned with media regulation has expanded. Important policy innovations are just as likely to be recommended by the Productivity Commission in its inquiry into broadcasting regulation or the High Court in its decision to count New Zealand content as Australian content as they are to be made by relevant departments and authorities with carriage for broadcasting regulation. These new circumstances, which can also be seen in the various European Union directives affecting national broadcasting systems in Europe, can be viewed as part of a wider challenge to normalise media regulation. While normalisation of the media industries is by no means assured, what has happened is that the cultures within which media regulation is discussed and debated are changing profoundly.
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Dzholos, Oleh. "Organizational and Legal Formation of Local Public Audiovisual Media in Ukraine." Scientific notes of the Institute of Journalism, no. 1 (78) (2021): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2522-1272.2021.78.5.

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The diversity of media means not only a variety of content and multiplicity of media owners, but also a variety of types of media. Together with the traditional models of public service and private commercial broadcasting, the community media emerged as the “third level” of media development, which contributed to strengthening the freedom of speech. This article examines the organizational and legal aspects of formation of local public audiovisual media in Ukraine, their compliance with the standards and principles of media legislation of European countries, and provides the examples of development of local public broadcasting in the world practice. In addition, the international standards for community broadcasting, on which legislative and regulatory bodies rely, are analyzed. The objective of the study is to analyze, to systematize and to generalize the basic legislative norms for formation of audiovisual media communities in Ukraine as a separate media institution along with public, commercial broadcasting and broadcasting abroad. The bibliographic method was used to study and to analyze the legislative documents. With the help of the systemic method, the community broadcasting as an integral system mass media was considered. The comparative method was used to compare the legislative regulation of activities of media communities, recommended by the Council of Europe and represented in the legislation of Ukraine. The article outlines the main provisions of the draft Law of Ukraine “On Media” No. 2693-d. Comparing the Ukrainian legislative initiatives with the European experience, the suggestions and proposals for improving the financing system and the program policy of community broadcasting in Ukraine are presented.
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Tereshchuk, Vitaliy. "Political and Institutional Characteristics of the Entry of the CEE Region into Regional Media Systems During the Bipolar and Post-Bipolar Periods." Politeja 15, no. 6(57) (August 13, 2019): 215–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.12797/politeja.15.2018.57.12.

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In the newly shaped post‑WWI Europe the CEE region was an integral part of the pan‑European media system. The iron curtain that split Europe into two parts in the bipolar period, inevitably led to the emergence of two separate media systems, i.e. the Western European one and the one driven by the USSR (and existing predominantly in Eastern‑European states). These systems were institutionalized by the establishment of separate broadcasting alliances and corresponding TV programme exchange networks. At the same time, in the context of the Cold War, the CEE region was a key target of Western broadcasting with the aim to counter Soviet propaganda and political influence. This factor reinforced by the willingness of the CEE countries to preserve their European identity caused the socialist media system (as well as other Soviet integration projects) to remain artificial and to be rejected in the region. It was clearly confirmed at the beginning of the post‑bipolar period, when, after the collapse of the socialist camp and the USSR, the Soviet‑driven International Radio and Television Organization ceased to exist, and the CEE countries integrated into the European Broadcasting Union, unleashing their desire to “return to Europe”. At the same time, in the context of a policy aimed at preserving control over the post‑Soviet space, Russia makes efforts which could be regarded as an attempt to restore (preserve) the common media space in the post‑Soviet territories. In the paper the CEE region is regarded in the broadest way, including all states which were in socialist bloc, and appropriate former European Soviet republics.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Broadcasting policy – Europe"

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Havard, Sophie. "La construction d'une Europe audiovisuelle : l'adequation des politiques menées." Thesis, McGill University, 1993. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=56812.

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In the 80's, European broadcasting changed dramatically. The rising of new technologies resulted into a growing number of TV programmes' demand while the amount of supply stays unchange.
There are two European strategies: (1) A regulation policy, with the European directive "Television without frontiers"; (2) A promotion of European programmes industry, with MEDIA and EUREKA.
The challenge is beyond the means implemented until now. The building of European audiovisual industry is a slow process, since cultural union and economic union are linked.
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Milter, Katalin S. "The impact of politics on post-communist media in Eastern Europe : an historical case study of the 1996 Hungarian Broadcasting Act /." View abstract, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3316361.

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Papathanassopoulos, Stylianos. "The deregulation of television and policies for new media development : a comparative study of the United Kingdom, France, Luxembourg and the broadcasting policy of the European Community during 1981-86." Thesis, City University London, 1989. http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/7950/.

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This study describes and assesses the problems associated with the development of the new broadcasting media in the United Kingdom, France and Luxembourg in 1981-1986. It also examines the implications associated with the new broadcasting media in both the audiovisual landscape and the public policies concerning broadcasting. It describes and analyses the audiovisual policy initiated by the Commission of the European Community. This study believes that the impact of the the new broadcasting media on the audiovisual environment has been mostly indirect because of their very slow development. In all three countries, the development of the new broadcasting media has taken on an industrial dimension in terms of assisting the restructuring of their mature economies. The strongest impression to emerge from this project is a profound confusion and uncertainty about the media developments. A situation including an increased number of actors, involved both in conventional and new broadcasting media adversely influenced the latter's development. Even though the United Kingdom and France followed a different policy path, the outcome was the same: small growth. While France followed a state-led policy, the United Kingdom favoured private initiative and the market forces. This project also stresses that although economic pressures and challenges have been a driving force for policy adjustment, technology and markets do not themselves dictate specific and institutional arrangements. Additionally, it describes the state policy on broadcasting in Luxembourg and the anxiety of its politicians to maintain the Grand Duchy's traditional role as the location for international broadcasting. Finally, the European Community's broadcasting policy is discussed in terms of another attempt to harmonise diversified national legislations for the satellite age of television and 1992's Single Market.
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Sousa, Helena. "Communications policy in Portugal and its links with the European Union : an analysis of the telecommunications and television broadcasting sectors from the mid-1980's until the mid-1990's." Thesis, City University London, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.319649.

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DE, STREEL Alexandre. "On the edge of antitrust : the relationship between competition law and sector regulation in european electronic communications." Doctoral thesis, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/6596.

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Defence date: 17 October 2006
Examining Board: Prof. Jacques Ziller (Supervisor, European University Institute); Prof. Massimo Motta (Co-Supervisor, European University Institute); Prof. Pierre Larouche (University o f Tilburg); Mrs. Inge Bernaerts (European Commission)
First made available online on 15 May 2018
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KREMMYDA, Peristera. "Between competitiveness and pluralism : concentration in the broadcasting industry in the EU." Doctoral thesis, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/4681.

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Defence date: 17 May 2004
Examining board: Prof. Giuliano Amato (Supervisor, European University Institute) ; Prof. Enzo Cheli (Presidente dell'Autorità per le Garanzie delle Comunicazioni) ; Prof. Petros Mavroidis (Columbia Law School and University of Neuchatel) ; Prof. Hanns Ullrich (European University Institute)
PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digitised archive of EUI PhD theses completed between 2013 and 2017
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Books on the topic "Broadcasting policy – Europe"

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Open Society Institute. EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program. Network Media Program, ed. Television across Europe: Regulation, policy, and independence. New York: Open Society Institute, 2005.

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Noam, Eli M. Television in Europe. New York: Oxford University Press, 1991.

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Cluzel, Jean. L' audiovisuel en Europe centrale et orientale. Paris: Librairie générale de droit et de jurisprudence, 1996.

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Chalaby, Jean K. Transnational television in Europe: Reconfiguring global communications networks. London: I.B. Tauris, 2009.

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A, Coleman James, and Rollet Brigitte, eds. Television in Europe. Exeter, England: Intellect Books, 1997.

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Force, European Television Task. Europe 2000: What kind of television? Manchester, UK: European Institute for the Media, 1988.

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Chalaby, Jean K. Transnational television in Europe: Reconfiguring global communications networks. London: I.B. Tauris, 2009.

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EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program, ed. Television across Europe: Follow-up reports 2008. Budapest, New York: Open Society Institute, 2008.

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Meryl, Aldridge, Hewitt Nicholas, and Fulbright Colloquium on Broadcast Media in Britain and the US: Access and Control (1992 : University of Nottingham), eds. Controlling broadcasting: Access policy and practice in North America and Europe. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press, 1994.

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Martin, Cave, and Nakamura Kiyoshi 1946-, eds. Digital broadcasting: Policy and practice in the Americas, Europe and Japan. Northampton MA: Edward Elgar, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Broadcasting policy – Europe"

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Hanada, Tatsuro. "The Convergence of Broadcasting and Telecommunications in Japan." In Communications Policy in Europe, 277–306. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75885-0_12.

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Donders, Karen. "‘Europe Decides’: Evaluating Public Broadcasting Schemes." In Public Service Media and Policy in Europe, 98–125. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230349650_8.

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Donders, Karen. "EU Market Integration in the Broadcasting Sector." In Public Service Media and Policy in Europe, 49–60. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230349650_5.

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Donders, Karen. "From Public Service Broadcasting to Public Service Media." In Public Service Media and Policy in Europe, 9–24. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230349650_2.

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Donders, Karen. "EU State Aid Rules and the Broadcasting Sector." In Public Service Media and Policy in Europe, 61–78. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230349650_6.

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Donders, Karen. "There and Back Again: A Chronological Perspective on the State Aid Control of Public Service Broadcasting." In Public Service Media and Policy in Europe, 79–97. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230349650_7.

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Michailidou, Asimina, Elisabeth Eike, and Hans-Jörg Trenz. "Journalism, Truth and the Restoration of Trust in Democracy: Tracing the EU ‘Fake News’ Strategy." In Europe in the Age of Post-Truth Politics, 53–75. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13694-8_4.

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AbstractTrust in journalism in Europe and beyond has been undermined by a series of scandals, by the closeness of journalists to political parties and government, but also by more frequent attacks against freedom of speech and of the press run especially by populist leaders and new authoritarian governments. In some countries, like Hungary, Poland and Italy, the press freedom index is in steep decline, and governments have also entered a ‘war’ with journalism, putting increasing pressure on the free exercise of the profession, restricting budgets and the autonomy of public service broadcasting. In our chapter, we critically discuss the responses, i.e. counter-strategies, for trust-(re)building that this disruption triggers, from a top-down European Union (EU) policy perspective. We assess the EU’s response to the authoritarian and fake news challenge and discuss the limits of a voluntary (self) regulatory approach in light of public sphere standards.
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Valcke, Peggy, and Jef Ausloos. "Audiovisual Media Services 3.0: (Re)defining the Scope of European Broadcasting Law in a Converging and Connected Media Environment." In The Palgrave Handbook of European Media Policy, 312–28. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137032195_17.

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Cunningham, Stuart, and Oliver Eklund. "State Actor Policy and Regulation Across the Platform-SVOD Divide." In Palgrave Global Media Policy and Business, 191–208. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95220-4_10.

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AbstractThere are rapidly growing concerns worldwide about the impact of content aggregation and distribution through digital platforms on traditional media industries and society in general. These have given rise to policy and regulation across the social pillar, including issues of privacy, moderation, and cyberbullying; the public interest/infosphere pillar, with issues such as fake news, the democratic deficit, and the crisis in journalism; and the competition pillar, involving issues based on platform dominance in advertising markets. The cultural pillar, involving the impact of SVODs on the ability of content regulation to support local production capacity, is often bracketed out of these debates. We argue this divide is increasingly untenable due to the convergent complexities of contemporary media and communications policy and regulation. We pursue this argument by offering three issues that bring policy and regulation together across the platform-SVOD divide: digital and global players have been beyond the reach of established broadcasting regulation; the nature of the Silicon Valley playbook for disrupting media markets; and platforms and SVODs now need not only to be aggregators but also contributors to local cultures. We draw on three examples: the European Union, Canada and Australia.
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Collins, Richard, and Zoe Sujon. "UK broadcasting policy:." In Broadcasters and Citizens in Europe, 33–52. Intellect Books, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv36xvv3j.5.

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