Academic literature on the topic 'Brazilians in foreign countries'

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Journal articles on the topic "Brazilians in foreign countries"

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Aguiar, Danilo Rolim Dias de, and Gabriella Nunes da Costa. "The impacts of the food-feed-fuel competition on Brazilian food supply." Revista de Economia e Agronegócio 15, no. 2 (September 4, 2017): 163–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.25070/rea.v15i2.441.

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The impact of the so-called "food-feed-fuel competition" on hunger has been a major concern worldwide. In addition, the environmental impacts caused by increases in the production of certain foods have made food supplying even more challenging. As few studies have dealt with this issue in Brazil, this paper aims to evaluate the country's nutritional situation since 1995, focusing on the effects of producing animal feed and biofuels on both the domestic availability of food and the role of Brazil as a food supplier to foreign countries. We estimate the quantity of nutrients produced in the country, compare them with the necessities of Brazilians and estimate the population that could be fed by means of Brazilian exports. The results indicate that despite the food-feed-fuel competition, the supply of food has increased and has been sufficient to nourish all Brazilians plus a number even larger of foreigners. As food availability is adequate, the large number of Brazilians still exposed to undernourishment reflects the limited access to food by low-income consumers. We also conclude that Brazil could contribute even more to feed foreigners if policies were implemented aiming to induce farmers to produce a different sort of products.
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Porto de Oliveira, Osmany. "Brazil Exporting Social Policies: From Local Innovation to a Global Model." Journal of Politics in Latin America 11, no. 3 (December 2019): 249–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1866802x19889757.

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The importation of foreign models is part of Brazil’s institution building story, owing to its Portuguese colonisation and the influence of European countries and the United States. After the transition to democracy and the Constitution of 1988, the scenario began to change. The country developed social policy innovations that rose to a national scale when the Workers’ Party took office. These innovations started to spread globally, and international organisations began to recommend Brazilian social policies. Examples of Brazilian policies that have been transferred are the Family Allowance and the National School Feeding Programs. How has Brazil moved from importing foreign institutions to becoming a Southern country reference in terms of social policies? The main argument here is that Brazil, while building itself into a rising power, has developed new patterns of policy transfers that have so far been overlooked by the field literature. Through a process-tracing analysis of Brazil’s social policy diffusion, we have been able to identify different forces that facilitate these transfers, such as a quest for international legitimacy, the role of “policy ambassadors,” the joint efforts of various national institutions, Brazilians occupying positions in international organisations, and the creation of institutions designed for these policy transfers.
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Baumann, Renato. "Brazilian external sector so far in the 21st century." Revista Brasileira de Política Internacional 53, spe (December 2010): 33–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-73292010000300003.

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Although Brazil has traditionally been characterized by a culture of inward-looking policy making, the presence of foreign firms in the Brazilian productive sector has always been significant. The share of foreign-owned firms is one of the highest that can be found among developing countries. This article discusses the main features of the external sector of the Brazilian economy, regarding trade flows, foreign investment, the internationalization of Brazilian entrepreneurial groups and the short-term financial requirements in foreign currencies
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Dju, Orlindo, Johnatan Da Costa Santos, Darinka Brosovich Flores, and Jorge Marko Calderon Verduga. "African direction in the foreign policy of Brazil." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2020, no. 11-1 (November 1, 2020): 121–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202011statyi06.

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The article considers political, economic, social and cultural aspects of Brazilian-African cooperation at the end of the 20th century and at the beginning of the 21st century. At the present stage, after two decades of active development, Brazilian policy towards Africa has been losing momentum. Nowadays the cooperation between Brazil and African countries requires developing a new strategy.
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Puntigliano, Andrés Rivarola. "Going Global: an organizational study of Brazilian foreign policy." Revista Brasileira de Política Internacional 51, no. 1 (2008): 28–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-73292008000100002.

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This study analyzes the impact of globalisation on the organization and strategies outlined by the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The study intends to understand how countries from the periphery deal with new institutional challenges resulting from globalization, using the case of the Brazilian diplomatic service.
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Roa, Alejandra Carrillo, and Felipe Ricardo Baptista e. Silva. "Fiocruz as an actor in Brazilian foreign relations in the context of the Community of Portuguese-Speaking Countries: an untold story." História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos 22, no. 1 (March 2015): 153–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-59702015000100009.

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Brazilian foreign policy paradigms and changes in the global scenario since the Cold War created conditions for stronger ties between Brazil and Portuguese-speaking African countries. Recently, Brazil took the lead in regional integration processes and in South-South cooperation initiatives. These strategies and Fiocruz's acknowledged technical expertise resulted in its direct involvement in Brazilian foreign public health policy in the Community of Portuguese-Speaking Countries. Fiocruz developed cooperation projects in various areas, sharing its know-how and best practices in the most critical fields in partner countries, consolidating "public health framework cooperation" and contributing to diversifying Brazil's partners and promoting Brazil as a global actor.
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Mouron, Fernando, Francisco Urdinez, and Janina Onuki. "Framing effects on foreign policy: experimental evidence from emerging countries and the Argentine-Brazilian rivalry." Opinião Pública 22, no. 1 (April 2016): 195–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-01912016221195.

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Abstract Civil society plays an increasingly important role in the formulation of foreign policy in emerging countries. This article investigates whether public opinion is sensitive to framing effects regarding foreign policy. Data from a survey experiment with a sample of 1,530 students at the Universidad de Buenos Aires and the Universidad Nacional de Avellaneda, we find that participants are sensitive to framing effects on foreign affairs. The interviewees changed their preferences when stimulated by information regarding Brazilian economic growth and military expenditure in comparison with Argentina. In turn, this effect was more pronounced among a) people who tend to stay less informed regarding foreign affairs and b) individuals who are more nationalistic.
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Gómez, Eduardo, and Fernanda Aguilar Perez. "BRAZILIAN FOREIGN POLICY IN HEALTH DURING DILMA ROUSSEFF'S ADMINISTRATION (2011-2014)." Lua Nova: Revista de Cultura e Política, no. 98 (August 2016): 171–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-6445171-197/98.

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Abstract This article analyses changes and continuities in Brazilian international actions in the field of public health, aiming at understanding how the Brazilian foreign policy in health during President Dilma Rousseff's first term (2011-2014) was developed. Available data from President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (2003-2010) years and Dilma's first term were used for comparative purposes. Emphasis was given on South-South cooperation projects, more specifically the Union of South American Countries (USAN, Unión de Naciones Suramericanas - Unasur) and to the Community of Portuguese-speaking Countries (CPLP). Brazilian behavior in international fora, such as the World Health Organization, was analyzed as well, with the purpose of understanding how such behavior evolved. In addition, domestic issues were considered. In this case, the coordination among different actors of the Brazilian Executive Power received due attention. Findings suggest that there has been downfall and even decline in the Government's foreign health policy.
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Yoon, Taek-Dong. "The Characteristics of Korean Exports to Brazil from the Perspective of Export Diversification." Korea International Trade Research Institute 19, no. 4 (August 31, 2023): 179–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.16980/jitc.19.4.202308.179.

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Purpose - The Korean economy has been growing rapidly with Five-Year Economic Development Plans since the 1960s. It is generally accepted that foreign trade has been a key factor in the rapid growth of the economy. Initially, the growth of Korean exports was concentrated in a small number of countries. Over time, this high concentration became a threat to the stable growth of the Korean economy. This was the main reason why the need for Korean export diversification emerged. Design/Methodology/Approach - Most analyses of Korea's foreign trade by Korean researchers have focused on total exports and important countries. On the other hand, there are not many studies on other small and medium-sized countries. With the recent publication of several papers on Korea's exports to Brazil, it is now possible to examine the characteristics of Korean exports to the Brazilian market as a part of diversification of exports. Findings - Integrating four recent papers on Korean exports to Brazil, Chapter 3 discusses their main characteristics; the process of Korean penetration into the Brazilian market, the changes in export trends from Korea to Brazil, the relationship between Korean exports to Brazil, and the Brazilian macroeconomic policy/situation, as well as others. Research Implications - Despite the limitations of analyzing only one country, Brazil, this paper not only sheds new light on various characteristics of Korean exports to the Brazilian market, but also suggests new approaches and analytical methods for future research on Korea's foreign trade and export diversification.
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Kazelko, A. A. "Evolution of Brazil’s Strategic Behavior Towards Smaller MERCOSUR Countries in the XXI Century." Mezhdunarodnaja jekonomika (The World Economics), no. 1 (January 18, 2024): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/vne-04-2401-05.

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In foreign policy documents and public statements by senior Brazilian officials, the development of the Southern common market (MERCOSUR) is mentioned as a foreign policy priority, but the dynamics of integrational processes in it are far from being positive due to the economic asymmetry of the countries represented — major players — Brazil and Argentina and smaller economies — Uruguay and Paraguay. The authors of the article considers a foreign policy strategy of large countries in relation to smaller ones in the association as the reason for the diffi culties in eliminating the economic asymmetry in MERCOSUR. The purpose of this article is to analyze Brazil’s strategic behavior towards Uruguay and Paraguay. The article proves that the slowdown in the pace of deepening integration in MERCOSUR is directly proportional to the decrease of the importance of Uruguay and Paraguay in Brazil’s foreign policy strategy. The author of the article focuses on the evolution of Brazil’s strategic behavior towards Uruguay and Paraguay: it underwent a transformation from a policy of pressure in the 1990s to Brazil’s mediation in regional confl icts in the 2000s. In the late 2000s, as President Lula da Silva’s plans to deepen political integration in MERCOSUR showed their ineff ectiveness due to the country’s mounting asymmetries with Uruguay and Paraguay, integration into MERCOSUR gradually began to play a secondary role in Brazil’s foreign policy strategy. During the presidencies of Rousseff and Temer, this trend only intensified, reaching its peak after President Bolsonaro came to power. The fi rst part of the article presents theoretical aspects of Brazil’s strategic behavior in relation to small member countries of the association. The second part of the article will analyze specific examples of changes in Brazil’s foreign policy strategy towards Uruguay and Paraguay. Finally, the conclusion outlines the full evolution of Brazil’s strategy towards the small MERCOSUR countries from the 1990s to 2022, and will also focus on the current situation in the association.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Brazilians in foreign countries"

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Scott, Dorris. "Made in Brazil, consumed in Japan a look at the economic subjectivities and consumption places of Nikkei immigrants in Japan /." [Kent, Ohio] : Kent State University, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1208549280.

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Thesis (M.A.)--Kent State University, 2008.
Title from PDF t.p. (viewed May 29, 2008). Advisor: Shawn M. Banasick. Keywords: Japan, Brazil, immigration, transnationalism. Includes bibliographical references (p. 105-108).
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Tambourgi, Patricia Vilarinho. "O Sistema Humanitário Internacional no século XXI: os doadores não DAC e o caso brasileiro." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/101/101131/tde-28112017-133645/.

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A arquitetura do Sistema Humanitário Internacional no século XXI está em expansão. Não somente os recursos aportados têm crescido, como também o número de atores envolvidos como doadores, tais como organizações internacionais governamentais e não governamentais. Os países são os maiores provedores de assistência humanitária, e este grupo também apresenta ampliação. Tradicionalmente, os países membros do Comitê de Assistência ao Desenvolvimento, da Organização para Cooperação e Desenvolvimento Econômico (DAC/OCDE) são os atores mais antigos do sistema humanitário contemporâneo e os que mais aportam recursos. A literatura recente, contudo, aponta para a emergência de outros países doadores de fora do grupo, que estariam trazendo mudanças na governança internacional do sistema. Os estudos sobre os doadores \"Não DAC\" carecem de dados precisos, sendo, em sua maioria, baseados em estimativas. Esta pesquisa visa a aprofundar os conhecimentos sobre a atuação desses doadores, valendo-se de estatística descritiva de dados primários de organizações multilaterais do sistema humanitário da Organização das Nações Unidas para se poder mais bem compreender o grau de participação financeiro que os doadores \"Não DAC\" agregam ao sistema. Além disso, o estudo apresenta uma análise de como o Brasil age como doador de assistência humanitária internacional.
The architecture of the International Humanitarian System in the 21st century is expanding. Not only the resources contributed have increased, but also the number of actors involved as donors, such as international governmental and non-governmental organizations. Countries are the largest providers of humanitarian assistance, and this group is also expanding. Traditionally, the member countries of the Development Assistance Committee of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD / DAC) are the primary actors in the contemporary humanitarian system and those who provide the majority of the resources. Recent literature, however, points to the emergence of other donor countries outside the group that might be bringing changes in the international governance of the system. Studies on \"non-DAC\" donors lack accurate data and are mostly based on estimates. This research aims to deepen knowledge about the performance of these donors, using descriptive statistics on primary data from multilateral organizations of the United Nations humanitarian system to better understand the degree of financial participation that \"Non-DAC\" donors add to the system. Furthermore, the study presents an analysis of Brazil\'s actions as a donor of international humanitarian assistance.
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Hartmann, Alberto. "Brasil e África : 30 anos de cooperação entre Brasília e Maputo." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/79049.

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A presente pesquisa investiga os principais movimentos diplomáticos e econômicos que ocorreram nas relações internacionais entre Brasil e Moçambique nos últimos 30 anos. Objetiva-se compreender aqui o que causou as fortes oscilações em tais relações neste período, nomeadamente o seu aprofundamento no último decênio, quando foram alcançados não só ganhos quantitativos, mas também ganhos qualitativos, a partir de uma intensa cooperação internacional. Para tanto, faz-se uso de três instrumentos de análise, quais sejam: acordos de cooperação, fluxos comerciais e visitas presidenciais. A partir dos métodos histórico-descritivo e dedutivo, constrói-se o argumento do presente trabalho. As suas seções abordam o interesse nacional, a formação política e econômica de Moçambique, o histórico das relações entre Brasil e Moçambique, os fluxos comercias dos países-membros da Comunidade dos Países de Língua Portuguesa (CPLP) e a cooperação bilateral entre Brasília e Maputo, sobretudo para o setor agrícola. Trabalha-se, por fim, com a hipótese de que o Brasil passou, a partir dos anos 2000, a adotar uma postura mais crítica para com a globalização, promovendo, assim, relações horizontais não apenas em termos de trocas comerciais, como também em termos de transferência de tecnologia. Brasília ambiciona tanto o fortalecimento da sua economia nacional quanto a ampliação da sua zona de influência, tendo em vista um maior protagonismo internacional.
This study investigates the key diplomatic and economic movements that occurred in international relations between Brazil and Mozambique in the last 30 years. The objective is to understand what caused the strong oscillations that characterized relations during this period, and in particular the development that took place over the last decade, when not only quantitative but also qualitative gains were achieved, as a result of intense international co-operation. This question will be explored through three analytical tools, namely co-operation agreements, trade flows and presidential visits. The argument of the paper is built on the historical-descriptive and deductive methods. Its sections address national interest, the political and economic formation of Mozambique, the history of relations between Brazil and Mozambique, trade flows of the member countries of the Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPLP) and bilateral co-operation between Brasília and Maputo, especially in the agricultural sector. In conclusion, the work supports the hypothesis that from the 2000s, Brazil has adopted a more critical attitude towards globalization, thereby promoting horizontal relationships not only in terms of trade but also in terms of technology transfer. Brasília aims to both strengthen its economy and enlarge its sphere of influence, thereby forging a greater international role for itself.
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Mahmoud, Khalid Salah el-Dien Taha. "Agricultural foreign trade among Arab countries /." Berlin : Köster, 2005. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=013306609&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Al-hijazi, Yahya Z. D. "Developing countries and foreign direct investment." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0025/MQ50916.pdf.

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Alhijazi, Yahya Z. D. "Developing countries and foreign direct investment." Thesis, McGill University, 1999. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21670.

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Along with international trade, foreign direct investment (FDI) has been the engine driving the current economic globalization of the world economy. The growth rate of FDI, which exceeded that of international trade and world output throughout the 1990s, raises important questions regarding the value of FDI to developing countries as host countries to FDI and the role it can play in their development.
In an attempt to answer these questions, this thesis tackles the main issues underlining FDI and developing countries. After analysing the pros and cons of FDI for developing countries and other interested parties, this thesis scrutinizes the regulation of FDI as a means to balance the interests of the concerned parties, giving an assessment of the balance of interests in some existing and potential FDI regulations. Furthermore, this thesis highlights the case against the deregulation of FDI and its consequences for developing countries. It concludes by formulating regulatory FDI guidelines for developing.
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Шевченко, Тетяна Іванівна, Татьяна Ивановна Шевченко, and Tetiana Ivanivna Shevchenko. "Recycling resources: experience of foreign countries." Thesis, Вид-во СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/8279.

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Ghosh, Dastidar Amrita. "Foreign Direct Investment, Foreign Aid, and Socioeconomic Infrastructure in Developing Countries." DigitalCommons@USU, 2013. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/1976.

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During the 1970s and 1980s, developing countries, skeptical of foreign investment, imposed several barriers on entry of foreign capital. However, the late 1980s and 1990s marked the onset of globalization, which integrated the whole world into a single global economy. The once-conservative developing nations, realizing the multifarious benefits of foreign direct investment (FDI), began encouraging entry of foreign firms, using various incentives, such as tax holidays, production subsidies, cash grants, labor training grants, and import duty exemptions. Gradually, FDI and foreign aid became two very important sources of foreign capital for these capital-constrained economies. This dissertation is focused on studying if there is any kind of relationship between foreign aid and private investment in recipient countries. FDI is a decision made by foreign investors on the basis of profitability of investment, whereas foreign aid is a political decision made by governments of donor countries on the basis of need for financial assistance by developing countries. We model foreign aid as an exogenous factor in allocation of foreign direct investment, along with other variables, to estimate the effect of aid on investment. Among the factors affecting FDI, infrastructure is considered to be an important one, in allocation of funds across developing countries. This dissertation is arranged as follows. In chapter 2, we introduce the term ``socioeconomic'' infrastructure and create an index, by combining several components of infrastructure, using the multivariate technique of principal components. Prior to creating the index, we employ the technique of multiple imputation to deal with missing data. Our measure of socioeconomic infrastructure contains elements of physical infrastructure, such as transportation facilities, telecommunication facilities, consumption demand for energy and electricity, as well as social infrastructure components, such as voice and accountability, political stability and the absence of violence and terrorism, rule of law, control of corruption, government effectiveness, and regulatory quality. In chapter 3, we develop a theoretical model to address the research question: Does foreign aid impede or encourage foreign direct investment in developing nations? Our theory demonstrates that foreign aid used by the recipient country in financing a public input (known as development aid) encourages foreign direct investment. We also empirically address the same issue by modeling foreign aid as a determinant of foreign direct investment, along with a host of other factors, including our computed index of socioeconomic infrastructure. Our analysis shows that public consumption aid (foreign aid used for financing consumption expenses) does crowd out private investment in current account surplus developing countries, whereas development aid crowds in private investment in the presence of sound macroeconomic, political, legal, and administrative machineries. In chapter 4, we build a panel econometric model to explain the factors underlying socioeconomic infrastructure in developing countries. Our results indicate that countries with higher per capita income, a prominently large government, high investment demand, and large government revenue tend to have better infrastructure.
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Khayat, Sahar. "Developing countries' foreign direct investment and portfolio investment." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/38031.

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This thesis is a collection of three empirical essays on foreign direct investment and cross-border portfolio investment. The objective of the first essay entitled: “Oil and the Location Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in MENA Countries” is to investigate the effect of oil as a proxy for natural resources and the main location determinants of foreign direct investment. Moreover, this paper examines whether oil as a proxy for natural resources in the host countries alters the relationship between natural resources and institutional quality. The result of the interaction, which is the key interest in this chapter, is robust and undermines the effects of investment profiles on IFDI. Paying particular attention to the degree of outward FDI concentration in developing countries and transition economies, the second essay is titled “Extending Dunning's Investment Development Path (IDP): Home Country Determinants of Outward Foreign Direct Investment from Developing Countries.” The aim of the empirical estimates provided in this paper is to investigate the home countries’ determinants of outward FDI from developing countries. Results from the paper support the OLI paradigm, the IDP theory. In the third essay, “Cross-Border Portfolio Investment from the Developing Economies and the Top Major Partners, using the Gravity Model”, I have applied a new approach to a new panel data set of bilateral gross cross-border investment flows between 37 developing countries and 79 host countries. The remarkably strong results have positive implications for the theory of asset trade. The main result suggests that the positive and significant coefficient of GDP per capita in a destination country can explain a significant part of the Lucas paradox, and supports the reason for developing capital being invested outside the region. Interestingly, geographical proximity is found to exert a significant positive influence on assets in order that investors may seek to diversify their portfolios.
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Shah, Mumtaz Hussain. "Essays on foreign direct investment in developing countries." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/10296.

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The first chapter assesses the relative importance of WTO accession in general and that of its three major components, that is, TRIMS, TRIPS and liberalisation in particular in increasing a developing country’s attractiveness for overseas investors. Using annual data for a panel of 90 developing countries over the years 1980-2007, I found that trade and investment liberalization, removal of market distortions through TRIMS, strengthening and worldwide harmonisation of IPR standards through TRIPS adds to a developing country’s ability to host additional FDI. Consistent with the prediction of the market size hypothesis, population is found to have a significant positive effect on inward FDI. WTO membership, agglomeration and sound macroeconomic management have plausible significant effects on FDI inflows. Traditional FDI factors such as infrastructure availability, financial development and education, though regarded as important location determinants, are not robust with respect to alternative proxies and specification of the estimating model. Language and geographic location dummies confirm that foreign firms prefer Anglophones, and are reluctant to invest in South Asia and Francophone countries. In the second chapter, I investigate the effects of linkage factors with OECD countries on FDI inflows into leading/emerging developing countries. I use the standard gravity model approach, utilising annual data for 12 developing host and 16 OECD source countries from 1990 to 2007, to demonstrate that the increased association between a developed and a developing country is associated with large positive foreign direct investment inflows to the developing country. I found that a bilateral investment treaty, trade agreement and adherence to intellectual property rights conventions/treaties, results in increased FDI inflows, and are increasing with market size of the partners and their geographical proximity to each other. Moreover, I have shown that this effect occurs not only in case of bilateral accords but also multilateral and global pacts involving other countries, signalling increased commitment of the host country to potential overseas investors. However, their effect is more profound when the source and host countries are both members of/adhere to the same pact. These findings are found to be robust across different estimation techniques, model specifications and alternate proxies for variables1 Finally, in the third chapter, I explore the effects of corruption and political and economic institutions on foreign direct investment inflows in five South Asian nations, that is, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Owing to the long-term relationship with the host, strong institutions and absence of corruption and bureaucratic intervention are crucial location advantages of host countries, especially for those which lack abundant natural resources to attract foreign investors like the SAARC economies. For a thorough analysis, I exploited not only the aggregate measures of institutional strength from Fraser Institute, Polity IV and Freedom House from 1970-2009 but also the disaggregated clearly focused set of institutional measures from the Political Risk Services, that are, the sub-components of the International Country Risk Guide for 1984-2008. I found that changes in the institutional variables do not have an overall significant positive impact on FDI when aggregate measures of institutional efficiency are employed. However, when these collective measures are disaggregated to a more clearly focused set of factors, their increased effectiveness leads to additional FDI inflows at least for some indicators.
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Books on the topic "Brazilians in foreign countries"

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Cortez, Lucili Grangeiro. O drama barroco dos exilados do Nordeste. Fortaleza: Editora UFC, 2005.

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Bridging the island: Brazilians' views of Spanish America and themselves, 1865-1912. Madrid: Iberoamericana Vervuert, 2011.

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Cinquenta anos esta noite: O golpe, a ditadura e o exílio. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Record, 2014.

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Kelm, Orlando R. Brazilians working with Americans: Cultural case studies = Brasileiros que trabalham com americanos : estudos de casos culturais. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2007.

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Wink, Georg. Die Idee von Brasilien: Eine kulturwissenschaftliche Untersuchung der Erzählung Brasiliens als vorgestellte Gemeinschaft im Kontrast zu Hispanoamerika. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 2009.

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Gomes, Paulo César. Liberdade vigiada. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Record, 2019.

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Chazan, Tzvi. Caminhos e saudades--. São Paulo: Edições Inteligentes, 2005.

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Nunes, Maria Luisa. Becoming true to ourselves: Cultural decolonization and national identity in the literature of the Portugese-speaking world. New York: Greenwood, 1987.

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Nunes, Maria Luisa. Becoming true to ourselves: Cultural decolonization and national identity in the literature of the Portuguese-speaking world. New York: Greenwood Press, 1987.

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Jeff, Lesser, ed. Searching for home abroad: Japanese-Brazilians and transnationalism. Durham: Duke University Press, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "Brazilians in foreign countries"

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Agosin, Manuel. "Foreign capital." In Economic Growth in Middle-Income Countries, 189–219. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003332848-7.

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Fitzmaurice, John. "Foreign Policy." In Politics and Government in the Visegrad Countries, 178–95. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230373228_13.

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Tian, Huisheng, and Zhichang Sun. "Assessment Systems of Foreign Countries." In Academic Achievement Assessment, 113–63. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-56198-0_4.

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Iwanicz-Drozdowska, Małgorzata. "CESEE Countries: Historical Background, Transition, and Development." In Foreign-Owned Banks, 5–18. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01111-6_2.

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Haughton, Andre. "Foreign Currency Borrowing and Foreign Debt Sustainability." In Developing Sustainable Balance of Payments in Small Countries, 13–36. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53031-4_2.

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Gutowski, Armin. "Foreign Indebtedness and Economic Growth: Is there a Limit to Foreign Financing?" In Financing Problems of Developing Countries, 249–67. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-06749-7_13.

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Kehal, Harbhajan S., Harender H. Samtani, and Jagjit S. Sawhney. "Introduction." In Foreign Investment in Developing Countries, 1–12. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230554412_1.

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Srivastava, Sadhana, and Ramkishen S. Rajan. "What Does the Economic Rise of China Imply for ASEAN and India?: Focus on Trade and Investment Flows." In Foreign Investment in Developing Countries, 171–204. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230554412_10.

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Vasudeva, P. K. "Foreign Investment, Foreign Trade and Related Issues: A Case Study for India and China." In Foreign Investment in Developing Countries, 205–22. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230554412_11.

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Colyer, Dale. "Foreign Direct Investment in the Primary Sector of Mexico." In Foreign Investment in Developing Countries, 223–37. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230554412_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Brazilians in foreign countries"

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Heng, LEE Kar. "Engineers As Entrepreneurs in Foreign Countries." In 2018 IEEE International Symposium on Innovation and Entrepreneurship (TEMS-ISIE). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tems-isie.2018.8478617.

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Abeyta, Cristy, Jim Matzke, John Zarling, and J. Andrew Tompkins. "Problems With Packaged Sources in Foreign Countries." In ASME 2010 13th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2010-40266.

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The Global Threat Reduction Initiative’s (GTRI) Off-Site Source Recovery Project (OSRP), which is administered by the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), removes excess, unwanted, abandoned, or orphan radioactive sealed sources that pose a potential threat to national security, public health, and safety. In total, GTRI/OSRP has been able to recover more than 25,000 excess and unwanted sealed sources from over 825 sites. In addition to transuranic sources, the GTRI/OSRP mission now includes recovery of beta/gamma emitting sources, which are of concern to both the U.S. government and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). This paper provides a synopsis of cooperative efforts in foreign countries to remove excess and unwanted sealed sources by discussing three topical areas: 1) The Regional Partnership with the International Atomic Energy Agency; 2) Challenges in repatriating sealed sources; and 3) Options for repatriating sealed sources.
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Belousov, Alexander Sergeevich. "CORRUPTION IN RUSSIA AND IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES." In Российская наука: актуальные исследования и разработки. Самара: Самарский государственный экономический университет, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46554/russian.science-2022.02-2-262/264.

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Groshev, Yaroslav Dmitrievich. "RESPONSIBILITY FOR TAX OFFENSES IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES." In РОССИЙСКАЯ НАУКА: АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И РАЗРАБОТКИ. Самара: Самарский государственный экономический университет, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46554/russian.science-2021.09-2-235/239.

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Mont’Alvãoa, Claudia, and Soyun Kimb. "A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Safety Beliefs about Products and Warnings: Brazil vs. United States." In Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference. AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1001299.

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Concerns about safety have generated considerable research on warnings in recent years. A number of factors that influence warning effectiveness have been investigated. One factor is perceived hazard, which is a belief about how dangerous a product, environment or activity may be. The purpose of the present study was to conduct a cross-cultural investigation between the beliefs and attitudes about the safety of consumer products, the roles of product manufacturers and government in product safety, and aspects regarding warnings by participants in Brazil and in the United States (U.S.). A total of 282 individuals (including college students and adult volunteers) were recruited from these two countries. Participants in both countries believed that government would act to protect them by recalling or banning unsafe products and that manufacturers are more concerned with profits than safety. U.S. participants believed that the products in the U.S. were safer at a level that was significantly higher than what Brazilians believed about their products. Interestingly Brazilians reported that they read warnings more than the U.S. participants reported but Brazilian participants believed their warning labels were of poorer quality than what the U.S. participants reported. Other results show additional differences between the two populations. The results are discussed in terms of acknowledging that cultural background can affect safety-related beliefs.
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Spindola, Stefano, Marcos Menon José, André Seidel Oliveira, Flávio Nakasato Cação, and Fábio Gagliardi Cozman. "Interpretability of Attention Mechanisms in a Portuguese-Based Question Answering System about the Blue Amazon." In Encontro Nacional de Inteligência Artificial e Computacional. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/eniac.2021.18302.

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The Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone, or the "Blue Amazon", with its extensive maritime area, is the primary means of transport for the country's foreign trade and is important due to its oil reserves, gas and other mineral resources, in addition to the significant influence on the Brazilian climate. We have manually built a question answering (QA) dataset based on crawled articles and have applied an off-the-shelf QA system based on a fine-tuned BERTimbau Model, achieving an F1-score of 47.0. More importantly, we explored how the proper visualization of attention weights can support helpful interpretations of the system's answers, which is critical in real environments.
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Rustanto, Agung Edi, Jaenudin Akhmad, and Edi Wahyu Wibowo. "Foreign Direct Invesment Effect on Asean Countries GDP." In Proceedings of the International Conference of Ethics on Business, Economics, and Social Science (ICEBESS 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icebess-18.2019.24.

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ROKICKI, Tomasz. "FOREIGN TRADE IN IRON ORE IN EU COUNTRIES." In METAL 2019. TANGER Ltd., 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.37904/metal.2019.984.

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Makarova, Olga, Svetlana Gladkova, and Yulia Makarova. "Stock Market Analysis of China and Foreign Countries." In 8th International Conference on Contemporary Problems in the Development of Economic, Financial and Credit Systems (DEFCS 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.201215.005.

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Smyshlyaev, M. D., and O. K. Korobkova. "Financial market development in Russia and foreign countries." In Financial Economics: Topical Development Issues : collection of works of the III International Student Scientific Conference. RIC HGUEP, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.38161/978-5-7823-0738-7-2020-175-179.

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Reports on the topic "Brazilians in foreign countries"

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Ito, Rodrigo, Diego Chavarro, Tommaso Ciarli, Robin Cowan, and Fabiana Visentin. Connecting the Dots: The Role of Internationally Mobile Scientists in Linking Nonmobile with Foreign Scientists. Inter-American Development Bank, January 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005541.

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Studying and working abroad, internationally mobile scientists meet foreign scientists and become carriers of knowledge. The benefits of international scientific mobility might extend to nonmobile colleagues who collaborate with mobile scientists. In this paper, we investigate the role played by Brazilian and Colombian scientists who are mobile in connecting nonmobile scientists with foreign scientists. We combine publicly available data from online curriculum vitae (CVs), scholarship programs, and publications in OpenAlex. We analyze a large sample covering approximately 70 percent of scientists for both countries and their coauthorship networks between 1990 and 2021, combining panel estimations and a difference-in-differences (DiD) event study. We find that nonmobile scientists who coauthor with mobile scientists coauthor more publications with foreign scientists. The number of collaborations by nonmobile scientists with foreign scientists increases with the number of unique mobile scientists the nonmobile scientists interact with. This is because the effect of collaborating with a unique mobile scientist is short-lived. Results suggest that mobile scientists who stay abroad more (diaspora) may be the most effective in creating connections with foreign scientists. Our paper contributes to the literature on scientific mobility and brain drain. We provide first insights into the spillover generated by mobility experiences in connecting nonmobile scientists with foreign scientists. Our results indicate a need to increase brain gain and reduce brain drain from home countries by increasing the links between mobile scientists and nonmobile scientists.
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Jales, Mário Queiroz de Monteiro, Colin A. Carter, Marcos Sawaya Jank, and Shunli Yao. Agriculture in Brazil and China: Challenges and Opportunities. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008570.

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This paper analyzes the asymmetries and complementarities between Brazil's and China's agricultural sectors. Brazil and China are key players in world agriculture. Both countries are among the world's top five producers and exporters of agricultural products and have a significant portion of their population working in agriculture. However, four significant facts profoundly differentiate Brazilian and Chinese agriculture. First, while Brazil has one of the world's most liberal agricultural sectors, Chinese agriculture remains under strong state intervention, particularly in its foreign trade. Second, while the agricultural sector accounts for a very significant portion of Brazil's total exports, in China its share in total foreign sales is almost negligible. Third, while Brazil is a net exporter of agricultural products, China is now a net importer. Finally, while Brazil is the country with the greatest potential to expand its planted area in the world, China's agriculture has little land available for expansion and is in fact under severe pressure from urbanization and the development of other productive sectors.
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Chaddad, Fabio R., Paulo F. Azevedo, and Elizabeth Farina. The Food Industry in Brazil and the United States: The Effects of the FTAA on Trade and Investment. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011105.

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Brazil and the United States are key players in world agricultural and food markets. The agri-food system in both countries is very large in absolute and relative terms. Both are net exporters of agricultural and food products and major recipients of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the food industry. In addition, US food processors hold substantial investment positions abroad. In the 1990s, both countries were actively involved in the formation of regional trade blocs. The United States is a member of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), while Brazil is a member of the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR). More recently, both countries have been engaged in multilateral negotiations that might eventually create a free trade area from Alaska to Patagonia -the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA)-. The aim of this study is to analyze the potential effects of the FTAA on trade and FDI in the Brazilian and US food industries.
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Chamberlain, Emma. Wealth taxes in foreign countries. CAGE, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47445/130.

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Lipsey, Robert. Interpreting Developed Countries' Foreign Direct Investment. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7810.

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Franzoni, Chiara, Giuseppe Scellato, and Paula Stephan. Foreign Born Scientists: Mobility Patterns for Sixteen Countries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18067.

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Navas-Alemán, Lizbeth. Innovation and Competitiveness in Mining Value Chains: The Case of Brazil. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003813.

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Mining companies have mirrored other large multinational companies in setting up global value chains (GVCs), sourcing their inputs and services from an ever-larger number of highly capable suppliers in developing countries, such as those in resource-rich Latin America. However, recent empirical studies on the mining GVC in that region suggest that even innovative local suppliers find it difficult to exploit their innovations in local and foreign markets. Using a conceptual framework that combines literature on innovation and GVCs, this study analyzed how global/regional- and firm-level factors interact to explain the acquisition of local suppliers capabilities within Brazils mining industry. The study explored these issues using original data gathered in 2019 and secondary sources from Brazil. The main findings are related to (i) strategies used by domestic suppliers to develop innovative solutions for leading mining companies, (ii) how health and safety concerns spurred innovation after the disasters in Mariana and Brumadinho, (iii) new-to-the-world innovation capabilities among Brazilian suppliers to the mining industry, and (iv) the main barriers to developing innovative practices among domestic suppliers. The authors propose public policies to support major mining companies in acquiring innovations from domestic suppliers to the mining industry. Opportunities such as a Copper Rush in Brazil that could foster further innovations in mining are discussed.
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Harrison, Ann, and Andrés Rodríguez-Clare. Trade, Foreign Investment, and Industrial Policy for Developing Countries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w15261.

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Denning, Dorothy E. Assessing the Computer Network Operations Threat of Foreign Countries(PREPRINT). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada484269.

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Aizenman, Joshua, and Daniel Riera-Crichton. Liquidity and Foreign Asset Management Challenges for Latin American Countries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20646.

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