Relevant bibliographies by topics / Brazilian politics

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Brazilian politics'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 15 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Brazilian politics"

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McAllister, Mary Louise. "Brazilian Politics." Canadian Journal of Political Science 40, no. 3 (September 2007): 793–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423907070989.

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Brazilian Politics, Alfred P. Montero, Cambridge: Polity Press, 2005, pp. 167.Brazil is a country of contrasts. This is one of the first, and most ubiquitous, phrases that one encounters with respect to this intriguing country. Visitors to Brazil soon echo this sentiment as they note its cultural sophistication in the arts, technological expertise in a number of industries, its vast, diverse territory, as well as its extreme economic and social disparity. It is the ninth-largest economy in the world, yet it is also one of the most inequitable; the top 1 per cent of the population retains 40 per cent of the country's wealth (5). It is fitting then that this reality provides the integrative theme in Alfred Montero's primer on Brazilian politics. The topic is first introduced with an effective depiction of Brazilian president “Lula” da Silva as he struggles to bridge competing social and economic imperatives when he attends the World Social Forum held at Porto Alegre, Brazil, and the World Economic Forum at Davos, Switzerland. The text concludes with an observation that the president's adoption of a pragmatic agenda in order to secure economic growth through global markets will not adequately satisfy the desperate and immediate need for social reform where millions suffer and comparatively few prosper. Montero asserts that the root of this misery can be traced to the state's historic pattern of clientelistic politics, oligarchical rule and bureaucratic-authoritarianism (25).
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Johnson, Ollie. "Abdias Nascimento and Brazilian Politics." Journal of Black Studies 52, no. 6 (April 19, 2021): 627–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00219347211010293.

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The 2016 impeachment of Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff and the decisions by new President Temer require us to focus on the life and work of Abdias Nascimento. Temer’s actions remind us that the recent efforts of Brazilian governments to be more racially inclusive and egalitarian have not been consolidated and that policies such as affirmative action, the teaching of Afro-Brazilian history and culture, and racial quotas in the public sector are at risk. Nascimento dedicated his life to fighting against White racism in Brazil and promoting government policies to improve social, economic, and political opportunities for Afro-Brazilians. He witnessed and experienced racial discrimination in his own life and observed various responses to it. Nascimento decided that he would denounce it, fight against it, organize Afro-Brazilians to empower themselves, and campaign for a racially inclusive, democratic, and prosperous country. He lived to see the early implementation of some of his policies. Nonetheless, he recognized that 500 years of White racism would not be defeated easily.
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Dayrell, Carmen, and John Urry. "Mediating climate politics." European Journal of Social Theory 18, no. 3 (April 22, 2015): 257–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1368431015579962.

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This article examines the centrality of Brazil within the future of climate policy and politics. The state of the carbon sink of the Amazon rainforest has long been an iconic marker of the condition of the Earth. Brazil has been innovative in developing many non-carbon forms of energy generation and use and it has played a major role in international debates on global warming since the Rio Earth Summit in 1992. We examine various ways in which climate change has come to be centrally important in Brazilian public opinion. Survey evidence shows that Brazilians are the most concerned about issues of climate change – with less climate change scepticism as compared with more ‘advanced’ societies. Through using techniques of corpus linguistics we examine how Brazilian media has engendered and stabilized such a high and striking level of climate change concern. We show that the media helped to fix a ‘climate change framing’ of recent often strange weather. The article analyses the newly constructed Brazilian Corpus on Climate Change, presenting data on a scale and reach that is unique in this area of research.
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Baquero, Marcello, Sonia Ranincheski, and Henrique Carlos De O. De Castro. "The political formation of Brazil and the process of the inertial democracy." Cuadernos Iberoamericanos, no. 4 (December 28, 2016): 40–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2016-4-40-57.

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The article aims to study some important features of the Brazilian political culture. The article focuses on the concept of the “inertial democracy” elaborated by one of its authors, Marcello Baquero. With the purpose to discover the reasons of the disappointment of the Brazilians towards the politics the authors analyze the most significant points of the Brazilian political formation and give their conclusions.
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Fearnside, P. M. "Brazilian politics threaten environmental policies." Science 353, no. 6301 (August 18, 2016): 746–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aag0254.

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Maxwell, Kenneth, Henrik Kraay, B. J. Barickman, Pierre Verger, and Kim D. Butler. "Afro-Brazilian Culture and Politics." Foreign Affairs 77, no. 6 (1998): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20049173.

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Lima, Flavia Danielle Santiago. "PROTECTING POLITICAL RIGHTS OR INTERFERING IN THE POLITICAL ARENA?" HUMANITIES AND RIGHTS GLOBAL NETWORK JOURNAL 2, no. 2 (December 31, 2020): 164–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.24861/2675-1038.v2i2.24.

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The interactions between legal and political system has been strengthened in recent years, especially through judicial review, with the transference to Courts of themes that define and divide a political system. In brazilian case, in the absence of legislative deliberation some of these discussions are forwarded Brazilian courts, who gave controversial decisions about “mega politics”. So, the research´s question “” is the Brazilian Federal Supreme Court (re) building electoral legislation, as a manifestation of judicial activism, interfering in mega politics?The study starts from a theoretical approach, with the deductive method, combined with a qualitative case analysis about courts´s decisions regarding party loyalty, coalition verticalizations, threshold clauses and the rights of legislative minorities, and political donations. Therefore, the research is supported by a bibliographical and documentary survey. Based on the methodological approach of Judicial Politcs, the legal protection of fundamental political rights and the structure of the Brazilian strong judicial system are described (Normative Theory), and evaluated the motivations of legal decisions, taking into account judicialization as exercise of a political activity (Positive Theory).
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Pagano, A. "Afro-Brazilian Religions and Ethnic Identity Politics in the Brazilian Public Health Arena." Health, Culture and Society 3, no. 1 (August 14, 2012): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/hcs.2012.92.

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In this article, I examine the ways in which health activists from Afro-Brazilian religions deploy ethnic identity politics within the Brazilian public health arena to gain recognition and respect for their beliefs and practices, as well as public health goods for their communities. I also discuss the creation and enactment of “culturally competent” healthcare initiatives for members of Afro-Brazilian religions. Finally, I examine the tension between universal particular identity frames that emerges within the political discourses of health activists from Afro-Brazilian religions. Throughout, I place this case study in dialogue with similar scholarship on minority health politics and cultural competence initiatives in other parts of the world.
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FERREIRA, IVAN VILELA, and INGRID DITTRICH WIGGERS. "BRAZILIAN KEY–THINKERS ON EDUCATION." Society Register 2, no. 2 (December 30, 2018): 107–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/sr.2018.2.2.06.

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It is almost a consensus among the Brazilians that, in order to solve the social issues, the education must be improved. Thus, the present study aimed to analyze the Brazilian key-thinkers on education. Rui Barbosa, Fernando de Azevedo, Anísio Teixeira, Cecília Meireles, and Paulo Freire were selected because they worked to develop some aspects of education: politics, educational system, philosophy of education, childhood education and pedagogical methods. These intellectuals fought against powerful societal forces, but they did not give up on transforming the Brazilian education, and, consequently, the Brazilian society. Therefore, they were selected to represent the Brazilian key-thinkers on education.
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Schneider, Aaron. "The Politics of Brazilian Development Strategy." Latin American Perspectives 30, no. 4 (July 2003): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0094582x03030004008.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Brazilian politics"

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Gungor, Ugur. "Impacts of prolonged peace on Brazilian politics." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2005. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/05Dec%5FGungor.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A. in National Security Affairs)--Naval Postgraduate School, December 2005.
Thesis Advisor(s):Thomas Bruneau, Harold Trinkunas. Includes bibliographical references (p. 57-61). Also available online.
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Garcia, Thomas George Caracas. "The Brazilian choro : music, politics and performance /." Ann Arbor (Mich.) : UMI, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40034571z.

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Gregório, de Andrade Rita de Cássia. "National Politics of Territorial Management: The Brazilian Case." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Centro de Investigación en Geografía Aplicada, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/119865.

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In the recent history of the Brazilian Territorial Politics, we can observe the option for the elaboration and implementation of Politics for Territorial Arrangement, in a national level, which contemplates the contemporary management methodologies. This means, the decentralization and consequent social participation as also the articulation of actions between the different government instances, together with the idea of sustainable development. The aim of this paper is to contribute to the discussion regarding the national politics of Territorial Arrangement through the case of Brazil. The discussion is supported by observations, experiences and studies of the author, based on lectures and primary and secondary analysis, mainly on statistical and cartographical material from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), publications of the Brazilian National Integration Ministry (MIN), books and scientific magazine papers.
En la historia reciente de las políticas territoriales brasileñas se observa la opción por la elaboración e implantación de Políticas de Ordenamiento Territorial a nivel nacional, las cuales contemplan las metodologías de gestión contemporánea, o sea, la descentralización y consecuente participación social como también la articulación de acciones entre las diferentes instancias del gobierno. Asimismo se presenta la idea de sostenibilidad del desarrollo. El objetivo de este artículo es contribuir para la discusión respecto a las políticas nacionales de Ordenamiento Territorial trayendo el caso de Brasil. La discusión es fruto de observaciones, experiencias y estudios de la autora, con lecturas y análisis de fuentes primarias y secundarias, sobre todo material estadístico y cartográfico del Instituto Brasileño de Geografía y Estadística (IBGE), publicaciones del Ministerio de Integración Nacional de Brasil (MIN), libros y artículos de revistas científicas.
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Asbury, Michael. "Hélio Oiticica : politics and ambivalence in 20th century Brazilian art." Thesis, University of the Arts London, 2003. http://ualresearchonline.arts.ac.uk/8953/.

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This study investigates the presence of ambivalence as a strategy of cultural politics from modern to contemporary art in Brazil. It focuses on the development of modern art leading to the work of Hélio Oiticica, whose approach to avant-garde practice in Brazil was concurrent with intense articulations between the forces of social change and re-evaluations of the legacy of Modernism. The thesis has a strong historiographical emphasis and is organised in three parts: Part one attempts to view the emergence of Modernism in Brazil beyond the prevailing interpretations that emphasise its inadequacy compared to canonical paradigms. Part two discusses the development of abstraction in Brazil, particularly that associated with the constructivist tradition and its relationship with the prevailing positivism of a nation that saw modernity as its inevitable destiny. Such a relationship, between art and ideology, implicitly questions the purported autonomous nature of modern art. Again, what emerged were definite regional distinctions, themselves based on seemingly universal theoretical propositions. The context of Hélio Oiticica's emergence as a constructivist-oriented artist is discussed in order to establish the theoretical foundation for his subsequent articulations between notions of avant-garde and Brazilian popular culture. Part three deals with Oiticica's theoretical and artistic proposals. It centres on the artist's transition from a position concerned primarily with the aesthetic questions of art, to one in which art became engaged on a social, ethical and ultimately political level. Oiticica's relationship with concurrent developments in theatre and later in music and cinema is given particular attention. The artist's questioning of the divides between such fields of specialisation, socio-cultural borders or categories of creative production is argued to have arisen out of Oiticica's lessons from Neoconcretism as well as his individual creative approach to relations of friendship. The latter integrated the wider concept of participation that eventually drove the work through the apparent equivocation between national culture and avant-garde practice. The study concludes with an analysis of the artist's posthumous dissemination and its relation with today's contemporary Brazilian art.
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Gomez, Bruera Hernan Francisco. "The governability dilemma : progressive politics under Lula and the Brazilian Workers' Party." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2012. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/40477/.

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This thesis addresses the challenges and dilemmas that progressive parties of mass-based origin confront when they exercise state power, by looking at the governing experience of the Brazilian Workers' Party (PT), with an emphasis on the administration of Luiz Inázio Lula da Silva (2003-2010). It draws on 140 interviews with party and social leaders at all levels, as well as on secondary sources and archival research. Drawing on the notion of governability, the study offers a systematic understanding of the constraints that the party faced in national executive public office, how such constraints were perceived by some of the most influential party leaders, and how these leaders acted upon them. This work contributes to the party literature by paying more attention to the way in which progressive parties create conditions to govern, which has so far been neglected, and by introducing into the party literature the notion of governability, present in Latin American political debates. The study distinguishes between two different types of governability strategies used by progressive parties: the elitecentred and the social counter-hegemonic. The former accepts the current distribution of power; the latter seeks to alter the balance of forces within state institutions by relying on civil society, mobilisation and participation. I argue that one of the most important transformations in the PT has been the switch from a social counter-hegemonic strategy, very influential in some cities, to an elite-centred one. As a secondary aim, this study provides a new interpretation of the changes that occur in party-civil society relations when progressive parties of mass-based origin gain executive power. This thesis challenges the current accepted wisdom in party and social movement literature that parties tend to move away from their social allies when they enter government; the PT example offers evidence that this is not always the case.
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Stehnken, Thomas. "The politics of interaction in innovation systems evidence from Brazilian multi-level-governance structures." Baden-Baden Nomos, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1001926854/04.

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Deus, Pinheiro Joceny de. "Authors of authenticity : indigenous leadership and the politics of identity in the Brazilian northeast." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.498801.

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This thesis explores contemporary processes of indigenous (and black) Identification In the Brazilian Northeast. It addresses three main questions: 1) why there has been a growing wave of indigenous Identification In the region; 2) how It was possible for indigenous Identification to grow when the very notion of 'indigenous' has remained highly contested; and 3) how the peoples involved in these processes of Identification have dealt with the challenges posed to their 'authenticity'. In Brazil, the idea of indigenous extinction grew parallel to the burgeoning of the eulogy of mestigagem, a widespread Latin American nationbuilding ideology.
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Mangabeira, Wilma Colonia. "Union politics and workplace militancy : a case study of Brazilian steelworkers in the 1980s." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 1991. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/1219/.

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The thesis analyses the relationship between shop-floor militancy and union politics in the period after the birth of "new unionism" in Brazil in the 1980s and addresses the problems and dilemmas faced by this new type of union movement. It is based on a case study of steelworkers at the National Steel Company and their representative union, the Metal workers' Union of Volta Redonda, in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The research design has emphasised qualitative methods such as in-depth interviewing and field observation. The researcher has also made use of the computer in the analysis of data, through a new type of computer software which is being introduced in sociological research. The objectives of the thesis are two-fold. First, it offers an in-depth study of the relationship between shop-floor politics and union politics in a steel plant. The theoretical framework is based on the concept of "politics of production" introduced by Michael Burawoy, and on the debate around levels of leadership representation of union members, as inaugurated by Robert Michels. The second objective is to assess the developments of "new unionism" in Brazil, ten years after its birth, and to discuss the extent to which it has actually broken with populist and bureaucratic types of unionism and advanced towards more democratic forms of union politics. With the knowledge available today of national level politics, it is possible to argue that in the course of the 1980s the "new unionist" movement developed a significantly more legitimate and democratic relationship between union leaders and their base, and that this helped to break with the "regulated citizenship" of working-class groups in society by expanding their labour rights, by successfully pressing for changes in the Labour Code and by participating in national level politics. The analysis of the case study suggests that the contribution of the new union movement was especially significant in the politicised use of the CIPA (Internal Committee for the Prevention of Accidents) and in the innovative use of the Labour Courts. The significance of these dimensions was that they involved an attempt to expand workers' rights as well as to create new bases under which the rights were granted. On the other hand, the case study suggests that the internal dynamics of the "new union" movement still have elements which may be characterised as non-democratic, and that this generated a new set of problems and dilemmas for organised labour in Brazil for the 1990s.
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Reader, Melvyn Howard. "The rise of Protestant #fundamentalism' in world politics : a case-study of Brazilian evangelicalism." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.242679.

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Acciari, Louisa. "Paradoxes of subaltern politics : Brazilian domestic workers' mobilisations to become workers and decolonise labour." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2018. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3839/.

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This thesis investigates the possibilities and forms of subaltern politics through an empirical study of Brazilian domestic workers' mobilisations. Domestic work, often described as a legacy of slavery in Brazil, is characterised by the intersection of gender, race and class matrices of oppression, which makes domestic workers a subaltern group. As a result of their subaltern status and characterisation as 'non-standard' workers they are expected to be harder, or even impossible, to organise and represent. Yet, Brazilian domestic workers have been organising since 1936; they formed their own autonomous trade unions, and won partial recognition in 2015 when the Brazilian Congress approved a law extending basic labour rights to them. Thus, my thesis examines how this subaltern group has been able to organise, and argues that instead of considering subalternity as an impediment to collective action it should be understood as a potential resource for mobilisation. I have identified three paradoxes of subaltern politics. First, I show how the professional identity 'domestic worker' is both necessary for political recognition in the Brazilian corporatist state, but also rejected, as it re-inscribes domestic workers into the raced-gendered power relations they want to challenge. Furthermore, I find that while the intersecting nature of their oppression is what has constructed domestic workers as a subaltern group, it has also enabled the formation of broad-based alliances with women, black and workers' movements, thereby turning subalternity into a resource for collective action. Finally, domestic workers have used their perceived vulnerability to force recognition from the Brazilian state, yet, this has led to a paternalistic mode of recognition and a certain demobilisation of the domestic workers' local unions. As domestic workers gained partial recognition as workers, they were also forced into an industrial relations model that did little to respond to the complex and multi-sided forms of oppressions they face, posing new challenges to their modes of organising.
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Books on the topic "Brazilian politics"

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Ames, Barry, ed. Routledge Handbook of Brazilian Politics. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315543871.

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Brazilian industrialists and democratic change. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1994.

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Carlos Lacerda, Brazilian crusader. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1991.

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The Brazilian voter: Mass politics in democratic transition, 1974-1986. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1995.

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Cleary, David. The Brazilian rainforest: Politics, finance, mining, and the environment. London: Economist Intelligence Unit, 1991.

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Oliveira, Emanuelle. Writing identity: The politics of contemporary Afro-Brazilian literature. West Lafayette, Ind: Purdue University Press, 2007.

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Font, Mauricio A., and Laura Randall. The Brazilian state: Debate and agenda. Lanham, Md: Lexington Books, 2011.

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Lamounier, Bolivar. Perspectives on democratic consolidation: The Brazilian case. São Paulo: Instituto de Estudos Econômicos, Sociais e Políticos de São Paulo, 1987.

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The Brazilian state: Debate and agenda. Lanham, Md: Lexington Books, 2011.

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Allegories of underdevelopment: Aesthetics and politics in modern Brazilian cinema. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Brazilian politics"

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da Conceição-Heldt, Eugénia. "Brazilian Trade Politics." In Negotiating Trade Liberalization at the WTO, 94–108. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230306998_6.

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Power, Timothy J., and Rodrigo Rodrigues-Silveira. "The Political Right and Party Politics 1." In Routledge Handbook of Brazilian Politics, 251–68. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315543871-15.

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Da Ros, Luciano, and Matthew C. Ingram. "Law, Courts, and Judicial Politics." In Routledge Handbook of Brazilian Politics, 339–57. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315543871-20.

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Hochstetler, Kathryn. "Environmental Politics and Policy 1." In Routledge Handbook of Brazilian Politics, 391–405. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315543871-23.

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Martins, Juliana T. de S., and Anthony W. Pereira. "The Politics of Human Rights." In Routledge Handbook of Brazilian Politics, 503–18. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315543871-29.

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Vartabedian, Julieta. "Travesti Sex Workers’ Bodily Experiences and the Politics of Life and Death." In Brazilian 'Travesti' Migrations, 139–61. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77101-4_6.

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Borba, Julian, and Ednaldo Ribeiro. "Political Participation." In Routledge Handbook of Brazilian Politics, 39–56. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315543871-3.

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Borges, André. "Federalism, Party Politics, and Coalition Dynamics." In Routledge Handbook of Brazilian Politics, 175–201. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315543871-11.

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Smith, Amy Erica. "Religion, Politics, and the Secular State." In Routledge Handbook of Brazilian Politics, 87–102. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315543871-6.

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Praça, Sérgio, and Felix Lopez. "Political Appointments, Political Parties, and Bureaucracy 1." In Routledge Handbook of Brazilian Politics, 358–72. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315543871-21.

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Conference papers on the topic "Brazilian politics"

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Gomes Jr., Luiz, and Gabriel Frizzon. "Fake News and Brazilian politics – temporal investigation based on semantic annotations and graph analysis." In XXXIV Simpósio Brasileiro de Banco de Dados. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbbd.2019.8818.

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The widespread use of misleading news articles has been threatening democratic processes such as elections and referendums. Understanding how fake news address social entities (e.g. personalities and institutions) and how they react to social events are important factors in the fight against the trend. This paper employs a new approach based on semantic annotations and graph analysis to study fake news articles about Brazilian politics in a two-year time span. We demonstrate how graph analysis can be used to track topic evolution and cluster related entities. A preliminary result also indicates that fake news tends to be influenced by public interest (and not the other way around).
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Santos, Douglas V., Thiago C. Cunha, Antônio B. O. Silva, Fernando S. Parreiras, and Orlando A. Gomes. "Comparação de Técnicas de Predição de Links em Sub-redes de Coautoria Formada por Currículos da Plataforma Lattes." In VI Brazilian Workshop on Social Network Analysis and Mining. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/brasnam.2017.3251.

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The study of Lattes platform allows addressing and analyzing Brazil researchers network which could be useful for defining politics to improve science, technology, and innovation. This work evaluated Lattes Platform coauthorship network. This network evolves over time, which means that new coauthorships will arise in future. Therefore, using link prediction methods in this network would help to identify growing knowledge areas in Brazil. The used technics were Spectral Evolution, wich is new in this context, Common Neighbors, Adamic-Adar and Jaccard. The main goal was to evaluate the link prediction accuracy with different methods at the coauthorship network of Lattes Platform. The Spectral Evolution was worse than the others. Adamic-Adar method presented the best result - 817 times better than the random link prediction.
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ANTUNES, JONATA ERICK VARELLA, FATIMA APARECIDA FERREIRA BARBOSA, ROSANA MARIA FARIA VADOR, and FABIOLA VIEIRA CUNHA. "ATUAÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO FRENTE AOS CONFLITOS DO HOMEM NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÁDE (APS)." In Brazilian Congress. brazco, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51162/brc.health2020-00052.

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Introducao: A Atencao Primaria a Saude (APS) e porta de entrada do Sistema Unico de Saude (SUS). Destaca-se a importancia de conhecer os aspectos socioculturais e institucionais que levam a (nao) procura dos homens a esse servico e evidenciar a importante atuacao do enfermeiro com estrategias que podem mudar este cenario. O Ministerio da Saude definiu em 2008 a Politica Nacional de Atencao Integral a Saude do Homem (PNAISH), que como um dos objetivos visa promover acoes de saude para a populacao masculina respeitando a singularidade e os contextos socioculturais e politico-economicos nos quais estao envolvidos, e tambem os diferentes niveis organizacoes e de gestao dos sistemas locais de saude. Para isso, a PNAISH esta associada a Politica Nacional de Atencao Basica (PNAB) que e a porta de entrada do SUS Portanto, os objetivos desse estudo sao evidenciar as dificuldades dos enfermeiros no acolhimento da populacao masculina na Atencao Primaria a Saude (APS), destacar as barreiras socioculturais e institucionais que interferem no acesso dessa populacao a atencao primaria e propor estrategias de acolhimento ao homem. Esta e uma pesquisa de revisao integrativa da literatura, realizada por meio de em periodicos cientificos nacionais e internacionais. Bases de dados utilizadas foram: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Cie?ncias da Sau?de (LILACS) e Scientific Eletronic Library On-line (SciELO), sendo 19 artigos pesquisados. Resultados: Atraves da analise dos artigos, as barreiras institucionais identificadas foram em relacao ao trabalho do homem, o horario de atendimento das UBS, a demora da fila para o atendimento e a falta de capacitacao dos profissionais. As barreiras socioculturais evidenciaram questoes de genero, vulnerabilidade e medo, crenca de ser o provedor e heroi da familia. Conclusao: Ha necessidade de abordagem de genero na atencao a saude do homem, bem como capacitacao dos profissionais e organizacao dos servicos de atendimento.,
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4

MACEDO, MARIA EDUARDA CALADO, AMANDA FRANCA CRUZ XIMENES, CAIO CALADO MACEDO, LUISE PALOMA SOUZA SILVA, LUA RODRIGUES LEITE, MARCUS TULIO CALDAS, SUZANA FRANCA CRUZ XIMENES, and VIVIAN LETICIA RUDNICK UETA. "REDUÇÃO DE DANOS: UM OLHAR INTEGRADO A PARTIR DA CLIENTELA, PROFISSIONAIS E GESTORES." In Brazilian Congress. brazco, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51162/brc.health2020-00040.

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A Reducao de Danos caracteriza-se como uma politica de saude publica que atua na perspectiva transdisciplinar, propondo reduzir os prejuizos de natureza biologica, social e economica do uso de drogas. No Brasil, a primeira experiencia ocorreu em 1989, em Santos. Desde entao, vem sendo ampliada mundialmente. Objetivos: O projeto consiste em pesquisar a politica de Reducao de Danos, investigando os aspectos historicos, seus conceitos e formulacoes e compreender as acoes dessa politica a partir da experiencia da clientela, profissionais de saude e gestores envolvidos nessa pratica. Metodos: Em uma primeira etapa, utilizou a pesquisa bibliografica buscando investigar os fundamentos historicos e conceituar esta politica. Em seguida, tendo como instrumento entrevistas narrativas, foi feita uma aproximacao entre a experiencia da clientela, profissionais e gestores. Resultados: Esta politica foi tida como multifacetada, de cunho humanista, caracterizada pelo acolhimento radical, respeito aos direitos e a liberdade de escolha individual; entretanto o preconceito esteve bastante presente. Conclusao: Necessita ter sua conceituacao aprimorada para que haja ampliacao.,
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5

Filho, Hugo Barbosa, Josemar Faustino, Rafael R. Martins, and Ronaldo Menezes. "Strategies, Political Position, and Electoral Performance of Brazilian Political Parties." In 2013 BRICS Congress on Computational Intelligence & 11th Brazilian Congress on Computational Intelligence (BRICS-CCI & CBIC). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/brics-cci-cbic.2013.115.

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6

LIMA, GUSTAVO HENRIQUE GARCIA, VINICIUS SAMUEL PEREIRA SILVA, FERNANDO PEREIRA LOPES, JOSE GUILHERME COELHO BAETA, and MICHELE SANTOS PIMENTEL. "AUDIÊNCIA DE CUSTÓDIA - GARANTISMO OU MERA POLITICA DESCARCERIZANTE." In Brazilian Congress. brazco, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51162/brc.dev2020-00054.

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O presente artigo tem por finalidade demonstrar o principal sentido da implementacao das audiencias de custodia. Apos breve introducao conceitual e analise da cronologia de aplicacao do instituto, desenvolveu-se uma leitura do cenario situacional do Estado. O estudo culminou no entendimento de que as audiencias de custodia foram instituidas sob uma egide garantista, mas nao passou de mera politica de esvaziamento do sistema prisional brasileiro.,
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Possoly da Silva Alves, Daianne, Franciele Therezinha Magno Calidoni, Mariana Sales de Oliveira, Thaís Araújo de Azevedo, Thalissa Bastos Batista, Rafaela Pinheiro de Almeida Neves, and Edson Ribeiro de Andrade. "The psychosocial impacts of remote education on black youth: an intersectional debate on the COVID-19 pandemic, gender, race and class." In 7th International Congress on Scientific Knowledge. Perspectivas Online: Humanas e Sociais Aplicadas, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25242/8876113220212452.

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The Covid-19 pandemic has moved scientists from different areas of knowledge worldwide to bring reflections on the impacts caused by it, whose scope goes beyond human health in its physical and psychological aspects and affects the economy, politics, social relations at work, the educational system, etc. Therefore, this project, promoted by the Laboratory for the Study of Stigmatization Processes (LEPE) in partnership with the Racism Studies Line (LER) of the Psychology Course of the Higher Education Institutes at CENSA -ISECENSA, aims to promote the debate on the psychosocial effects of remote education on black youth, through an intersectional analysis between Covid-19 pandemic, gender, race and class. The objective of this research is to understand the ways in which black youth was affected in the psychosocial dimension with the establishment of remote education in the public state network with the Covid-19 pandemic. This is an exploratory research, in which a bibliographic review will be carried out to support the researchers' views on the proposed theme, using books and scientific articles on social psychology, remote education in the Covid-19 pandemic, racism and intersectionality. Besides field research, using the semi-structured interview technique. We intend to conduct group interviews, through Google Meet, with black students graduating from Liceu de Humanidades de Campos high school and from other public schools.. We hope to foster the discussion on structural racism that affects the Brazilian society focusing on the psychosocial vulnerability of black youth in the face of remote education established by the Covid-19 pandemic, and, finally, to publish two scientific articles in “Revista Perspectivas Online” with the obtained results
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SILVA, VINICIUS SAMUEL PEREIRA, WELLINGTON PEREIRA SILVA, ANDERSON FLAMAREON DOS SANTOS CRUZ, JOSE GUILHERME COELHO BAETA, and LAZARO VALENTIM DONADON. "ABORDAGEM CONTEXTUALIZADA DA HISTÓRIA DO ENSINO TECNOLÓGICO AERONAUTICO BRASILEIRO, DA FUNDAÇÃO ATÉ A ATUALIDADE." In Brazilian Congress. brazco, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51162/brc.dev2020-00039.

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O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o desenvolvimento das politicas educacionais desenvolvidas no setor aeronautico pelo Ministerio da Educacao e pela ANAC (Agencia Nacional de Aviacao Civil). Este encontra-se dentro da tematica: historia da educacao e politicas educacionais. Analisa historicamente as abordagens empregadas quando a formacao dos profissionais da aviacao no Brasil pelos orgaos responsaveis e a sua regulamentacao profissional. Neste se faz analogias de acoes governamentais datadas da era Vargas ate a atualidade, abordando a forma de ensino empregada na formacao educacional tecnico profissionalizante e cientifica desses profissionais em cada governo correlacionando ainda com os eventos socioculturais de cada epoca. Para isso, utilizou-se uma bibliografia centrada na tematica da historia da educacao brasileira, historia da aviacao brasileira, formacao e qualificacao da educacao profissionalizante.,
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GASTAL, PALOMA, and PAULO AFONSO CAVICHIOLI CARMONA. "DIREITO E CRISE EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA." In Brazilian Congress. brazco, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51162/brc.dev2020-0007.

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O aumento populacional no ultimo seculo, somado a falta de planejamento das cidades, acometeu segregacoes fortemente intensificadas pela diferenciacao de classes. Com isso, surgiu o deficit habitacional, consequente da falta de politicas publicas que acompanhassem essas transformacoes. No bojo de todos esses acontecimentos, varios direitos, inclusive o direito a moradia, se tornou fragilizado, intensificando as desigualdades sociais e economicas. Apesar da existencia de alguns programas voltados as questoes habitacionais, ainda ha muitas fragilidades dentre elas a falta de saneamento e a existencia de imoveis vagos que poderiam ser destinados a populacao de baixa renda. Para tanto, sao necessarias solucoes permanentes na destinacao de areas desocupadas aos individuos que nao possuem moradia, fazendo efeito ao direito garantido na Constituicao Federal. Com base nisso, o presente artigo visou relacionar o atual cenario habitacional brasileiro com o periodo da pandemia do novo coronavirus (COVID-19), visando discutir sobre as demandas necessarias em prol da reducao do agravo social gerado apos as restricoes de afastamento social e o direcionamento das politicas publicas atuais. Puderam-se verificar as suas particularidades, destacando a necessidade de se avaliar os investimentos publicos em areas de menor assistencia a fim de intensificar a protecao familiar frente as doencas acometidas por ambientes insalubres.,
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SILVA, WELLINGTON PEREIRA, VINICIUS SAMUEL PEREIRA SILVA, and VERA LUCIA NOGUEIRA. "OS PRIMÓRDIOS DA FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE NA CAPITANIA DE MINAS GERAIS NO PERÍODO DE 1772 A 1835Ó." In Brazilian Congress. brazco, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51162/brc.dev2020-00042.

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O presente artigo tem por objeto analisar os primordios da formacao docente no Termo de Mariana no periodo de 1772 a 1835, periodo este que compreendeu a criacao das Aulas Regias e as mudancas das politicas educacionais que ocorreram com a instituicao do Imperio Brasileiro, encerrando - se com a promulgacao da Lei Mineira n. o 13, de 28 de marco de 1835, em resposta ao Ato Adicional de 1834, que delegou as provincias a responsabilidade de organizar a Instrucao Escolar. A partir de entao, o Estado assumiu o ensino na Capitania de Minas com o discurso de civilizar a populacao, devido a ocupacao do territorio ter acontecido de forma descontrolada, do encontro de varios povos e culturas diferentes, formando uma populacao indistinta, constituida em sua maioria por escravos e pessoas desprovidas de instrucao. Neste contexto, as aulas regias foram criadas na America portuguesa a partir da Carta de Lei de 6 de novembro de 1772 e, desde entao, emerge a figura do mestre regio, cuja atribuicao era ensinar aos suditos os principios morais, as regras de civilidade e de boa conduta, como tambem a ler, escrever e contar. No periodo de 1772 a 1835, o Brasil passou pelo sistema colonial ate a vinda da familia real em 1822, demarcando a partir desse momento o sistema imperial. Na fase colonial, as Aulas Regias nao abrangiam toda a Capitania de Minas, mas a partir de 1822, com a formacao do Imperio, iniciou-se o projeto nacional de institucionalizacao e organizacao da profissao docente, que substituiu as Aulas Regias por um projeto de Instrucao Elementar. Com a promulgacao da Lei Mineira n. o 13 de 1835, a provincia de Minas Gerais promoveu mudancas na Educacao, pois regulou o ensino primario, o provimento e o ordenado dos professores. Assim, abordamos o discurso civilizador na Minas colonial pela Coroa portuguesa, as politicas iluministas, a atuacao dos mestres no ensino e a institucionalizacao da profissao docente, estabelecendo um paralelo com as deficiencias da formacao docente nos primordios com a formacao na contemporaneidade e os sentidos da formacao humana. Para tal, realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliografica centrada nas tematicas das reformas pombalinas, o discurso civilizador nas Minas setecentistas, a organizacao do ensino regio, a atuacao dos mestres, as politicas e o processo de institucionalizacao da profissao docente em Minas Gerais com a mudanca do regime colonial para o imperial. ,
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Reports on the topic "Brazilian politics"

1

Moro, Roberta. Brazilian Political Issues: Informed Questions. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada442601.

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Coelho Resende, Noelle, Renata Weber, Jardel Fischer Loeck, Mathias Vaiano Glens, Carolina Gomes, Priscila Farfan Barroso, Janine Targino, Emerson Elias Merhy, Leandro Dominguez Barretto, and Carly Machado. Working Paper Series: Therapeutic Communities in Brazil. Edited by Taniele Rui and Fiore Mauricio. Drugs, Security and Democracy Program, Social Science Research Council, June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35650/ssrc.2081.d.2021.

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Spread across Brazil and attaining an unparalleled political force, therapeutic communities are as inescapable in the debate on drug policy as they are complex to define. Although they are not a Brazilian creation, they have been operating in that country for decades, and their dissemination intensified in the 1990s. In 2011, they were officially incorporated into Brazil's Psychosocial Care Network (Rede de Atenção Psicossocial, or RAPS). Since then, therapeutic communities have been at the center of public debates about their regulation; about how they should—or even if they should—be a part of the healthcare system; about the level of supervision to which they should be submitted; about their sources of funding, particularly whether or not they should have access to public funding; and, most importantly, about the quality of the services they offer and the many reports of rights violation that have been made public. However, a well-informed public debate can only flourish if the available information is based on sound evidence. The SSRC’s Drugs, Security and Democracy Program is concerned with the policy relevance of the research projects it supports, and the debate around therapeutic communities in Brazil points to a clear need for impartial research that addresses different cross-cutting aspects of this topic in its various dimensions: legal, regulatory, health, and observance of human rights, among others. It is in this context that we publish this working paper series on therapeutic communities in Brazil. The eight articles that compose this series offer a multidisciplinary view of the topic, expanding and deepening the existing literature and offering powerful contributions to a substantive analysis of therapeutic communities as instruments of public policy. Although they can be read separately, it is as a whole that the strength of the eight articles that make up this series becomes more evident. Even though they offer different perspectives, they are complementary works in—and already essential for—delineating and understanding the phenomenon of therapeutic communities in Brazil.
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