Academic literature on the topic 'Brassicaceae'

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Journal articles on the topic "Brassicaceae"

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Cicio, Adele, Rosa Serio, and Maria Grazia Zizzo. "Anti-Inflammatory Potential of Brassicaceae-Derived Phytochemicals: In Vitro and In Vivo Evidence for a Putative Role in the Prevention and Treatment of IBD." Nutrients 15, no. 1 (December 21, 2022): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15010031.

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Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of intestinal disorders, of unknown etiology, characterized by chronic inflammation within the gut. They are gradually becoming critical because of the increasing incidence worldwide and improved diagnosis. Due to the important side effects observed during conventional therapy, natural bioactive components are now under intense investigation for the prevention and treatment of chronic illnesses. The Brassicaceae family comprises vegetables widely consumed all over the world. In recent decades, a growing body of literature has reported that extracts from the Brassicaceae family and their purified constituents have anti-inflammatory properties, which has generated interest from both the scientific community and clinicians. In this review, data from the literature are scrutinized and concisely presented demonstrating that Brassicaceae may have anti-IBD potential. The excellent biological activities of Brassicacea are widely attributable to their ability to regulate the levels of inflammatory and oxidant mediators, as well as their capacity for immunomodulatory regulation, maintenance of intestinal barrier integrity and intestinal flora balance. Possible future applications of bioactive-derived compounds from Brassicaceae for promoting intestinal health should be investigated.
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Pienaar, B. J., and A. Nicholas. "BRASSICACEAE." Bothalia 18, no. 2 (October 23, 1988): 183–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/abc.v18i2.1004.

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Murtiwulandari, Murtiwulandari, Deshinta Tri Murty Archery, Megawati Haloho, Rendha Kinasih, Lois Hintanara Shine Tanggara, Yetero Hendikus Hulu, Krisdania Agaperesa, et al. "Pengaruh suhu penyimpanan terhadap kualitas hasil panen komoditas Brassicaceae." Teknologi Pangan : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian 11, no. 2 (August 10, 2020): 136–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35891/tp.v11i2.2168.

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Postharvest handling is recommended to maintain the quality of crop commodities. Brassicaceae is the most popular commodities. The postharvest handling of the Brassicaceae is important to maintain the quality and freshness up to the hand of consumers. This research was conducted to observe the effect of storage temperature on the quality of Brassicaceaeafter seven day of storage. The water content analysis was performed using the gravimetric method, weight loss was analyzed using the weight difference percentage method, respiration rate was analyzed using the CO2 absorption method and continued with titration, Vitamin C content was analyzed using the idiometric titration method, chlorophyll and carotenoids were analyzed using spectroscopy methods using DMSO reagent.Storage of Brassicaceaein the freezer can maintain freshness and good product quality based on low carotenoid content, respiration rate and tissue weight loss value.
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Giménez, Esther, María Jacoba Salinas, Javier Cabello, and Miguel Cueto. "Nueva población de Coronopus navasii Pau (Brassicaceae) en la Sierra de Gádor (Sur de España). New record for Coronopus navasii Pau (Brassicaceae) in Sierra de Gádor (S España)." Acta Botanica Malacitana 35 (December 1, 2010): 192–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/abm.v35i0.2871.

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New record for Coronopus navasii Pau (Brassicaceae Pau (Brassicaceae Pau ( ) in Sierra de Gádor (S España) Brassicaceae) in Sierra de Gádor (S España) Brassicaceae Palabras clave. Coronopus navasii, corología, conservación, S España. Key words. Coronopus navasii, chorology, conservation, S Spain.
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Sánchez Gómez, Pedro, Miguel Ángel Carrión Vilches, Antonio Hernández González, and Juan Guerra. "Una nueva subespecie de Moricandia moricandioides (Boiss.) Heywood (Brassicaceae)." Acta Botanica Malacitana 26 (December 1, 2001): 202–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/abm.v26i0.7418.

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Wang, Tenghui, Xuyan Yang, Zhenyu Fan, and Yushu Wang. "<i>Corrigendum to</i>: Salt tolerance in Brassicaceae crops: physiological responses and molecular mechanisms." Functional Plant Biology 50, no. 12 (December 5, 2023): 1130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/fp23023_co.

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Soil salinisation is a growing threat to global agriculture, reducing crop yields. Brassicaceae crops are vital vegetables and cash crops. Salt stress significantly affects the growth and development of Brassicaceae crops. A better understanding of the molecular and physiological mechanisms of salt tolerance is of theoretical and practical importance to improve Brassicaceae crop&#x2019;s salt tolerance and crop quality. Combined with previous research results, we discuss recent advances in research on salt stress response and salt tolerance in Brassicaceae crops. We summarised recent research progress on the physiological and molecular mechanisms of ionic homeostasis, antioxidant regulation, hormonal regulation and accumulation of osmotic-adjustment substances. We also discussed the molecular mechanism of Brassicaceae crop salt tolerant varieties from the perspective of differentially expressed genes, differentially expressed proteins and metabolites through transcriptome, proteome and metabonomic analysis methods. This paper summarises the molecular mechanisms in the perspective of differentially expressed genes, differentially expressed proteins, and metabolites through transcriptomic, proteome and metabolomics analysis. The review provides abundant data for accelerating the breeding of salt-tolerant Brassicaceae and laid a foundation for understanding the mechanism of salt tolerance of Brassicaceae crops and breeding salt-tolerance varieties.
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Al-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. "HESPERIDANTHUS (BRASSICACEAE) REVISITED." Harvard Papers in Botany 10, no. 1 (2005): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3100/1043-4534(2005)10[47:hbr]2.0.co;2.

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von Bothmer, Roland, Mats Gustafsson, and Sven Snogerup. "Brassica sect.Brassica (Brassicaceae)." Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 42, no. 2 (June 1995): 165–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02539520.

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Hooper, Harvey. "Family Brassicaceae (continued)." Ballarat Naturalist (1986:Feb) (February 1986): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/p.383859.

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Hooper, Harvey. "Family Brassicaceae cont." Ballarat Naturalist (1985:Dec) (December 1985): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/p.383854.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Brassicaceae"

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Asare-Bediako, Elvis. "Brassicaceae : Turnip yellows virus interactions." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2011. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/44041/.

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Turnip yellows virus (TuYV) is the most common and important virus infecting oilseed rape (Brassica napus) in the UK. It causes reductions in growth and seed yield in oilseed rape. Between 2007 and 2010, the prevalence of TuYV in oilseed rape crops in Lincolnshire, Warwickshire and Yorkshire was determined; incidences of infection ranged from 0 and 100%. The highest levels of infection were detected in Lincolnshire and the lowest in Yorkshire. Highest incidences were recorded during 2009-10 and the lowest in 2008-9. Incidences of TuYV were closely related to the flight activities Myzus persicae vector. Most fields showed slightly aggregated pattern of infection during autumn but spring sampling revealed more random patterns. Phylogenetic analysis of both nucleotide and amino acid sequences of the P0 and P3 genes of TuYY revealed three and two genetic groups of TuYV respectively, infecting oilseed rape in Lincolnshire, Warwickshire and Yorkshire. The P0 gene was more variable than the P3 gene and both were under purifying selection. TuYV populations in the three regions were highly structured with limited gene flow between them. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) indicated 96- 97% of the observed variation was due to the variation between isolates within fields. Three RT-PCR assays were developed to differentiate the three genotypes. They successfully detected and discriminated isolates of the two major genotypes from oilseed rape in Lincolnshire. Twenty seven accessions of a B. napus Diversity Fixed Foundation Set (DFFS) screened for resistance against TuYV infections varied in their susceptibility to the virus. An accession Yudal had partial resistance to some but not all the isolates of the two major genetic groups tested. TuYV caused yield losses of up to 44.7% in a glasshouse experiment. A major QTL for the partial TuYV resistance was detected on chromosome C4 (N14), explaining up to 50.5% of the observed resistance.
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Hu, Shiliang. "Phylogeny and chloroplast evolution in Brassicaceae." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2016. https://hdl.handle.net/11572/368872.

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Brassicaceae is a large family of flowering plants, characterized by cruciform corolla, tetradynamous stamen and capsular fruit. In light of the important economic and scientific values of Brassicaceae, many phylogenetic and systematic studies were carried out. One recent and important phylogenetic analysis revealed three major lineages (I, II and III), however, classification at different taxonomic levels (tribe, genus, and species) remained problematic and evolutionary relationships among and within these lineages were still largely unclear. This is partly due to the fact that the past studies lacked information, as they mainly utilized the morphological data, nuclear DNA, partial chloroplast (cp) genes and so on. Nowadays, next generation sequencing (NGS) technology provides the possibility to make use of big data in phylogeny and evolutionary studies. Thus, we sequenced the chloroplast genomes of 80 representative species, using additional 15 reference chloroplast genomes from the NCBI database, and carried out both the phylogenetic reconstruction and the study of protein coding genes evolution in this novel dataset with different methods. Several novel results were obtained. 1 Successful application of NGS technology in chloroplast genome sequencing. During the final assembly, I could reconstruct full chloroplast genomes and the structure maps for 14 out of 80 sampled species, while the remaining were assembled nearly completely with only few gaps remaining. 2 Characterization of chloroplast genome structure. Gene number and order, single sequence repeat (SSR) as well as variety and distribution of large repeat sequence were characterized. 3 The difference of codon usage frequency was calculated between Cardamine resedifolia and Cardamine impatiens. Twelve genes with signatures of positive selection were identified at a family-wide level. 4 Three major lineages (I – III) were confirmed with high support values. Besides, the positions of various tribes were reclassified. Relationships among and within these lineages were highly resolved and supported in the final tree. Most of the tribes in the analyses were inferred to be monophyletic, only Thlaspideae was paraphyletic. Anastaticeae was for the first time classified into position of expanded lineage II, and position of tribe Lepidieae was delimited with relatively low support values in the final phylogenetic tree. This study was a new and successful application of NGS in large-scale Brassicaceae phylogeny and evolution, which offered the chance to look in details of the structural and functional features of the chloroplast genome. These results provided a paradigm on how to proceed towards the full elucidation of the evolutionary relationships among various biological species in the tree of life.
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Hu, Shiliang. "Phylogeny and chloroplast evolution in Brassicaceae." Doctoral thesis, University of Trento, 2016. http://eprints-phd.biblio.unitn.it/1824/1/Ph.D.thesis.of.Hushiliang.pdf.

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Brassicaceae is a large family of flowering plants, characterized by cruciform corolla, tetradynamous stamen and capsular fruit. In light of the important economic and scientific values of Brassicaceae, many phylogenetic and systematic studies were carried out. One recent and important phylogenetic analysis revealed three major lineages (I, II and III), however, classification at different taxonomic levels (tribe, genus, and species) remained problematic and evolutionary relationships among and within these lineages were still largely unclear. This is partly due to the fact that the past studies lacked information, as they mainly utilized the morphological data, nuclear DNA, partial chloroplast (cp) genes and so on. Nowadays, next generation sequencing (NGS) technology provides the possibility to make use of big data in phylogeny and evolutionary studies. Thus, we sequenced the chloroplast genomes of 80 representative species, using additional 15 reference chloroplast genomes from the NCBI database, and carried out both the phylogenetic reconstruction and the study of protein coding genes evolution in this novel dataset with different methods. Several novel results were obtained. 1 Successful application of NGS technology in chloroplast genome sequencing. During the final assembly, I could reconstruct full chloroplast genomes and the structure maps for 14 out of 80 sampled species, while the remaining were assembled nearly completely with only few gaps remaining. 2 Characterization of chloroplast genome structure. Gene number and order, single sequence repeat (SSR) as well as variety and distribution of large repeat sequence were characterized. 3 The difference of codon usage frequency was calculated between Cardamine resedifolia and Cardamine impatiens. Twelve genes with signatures of positive selection were identified at a family-wide level. 4 Three major lineages (I – III) were confirmed with high support values. Besides, the positions of various tribes were reclassified. Relationships among and within these lineages were highly resolved and supported in the final tree. Most of the tribes in the analyses were inferred to be monophyletic, only Thlaspideae was paraphyletic. Anastaticeae was for the first time classified into position of expanded lineage II, and position of tribe Lepidieae was delimited with relatively low support values in the final phylogenetic tree. This study was a new and successful application of NGS in large-scale Brassicaceae phylogeny and evolution, which offered the chance to look in details of the structural and functional features of the chloroplast genome. These results provided a paradigm on how to proceed towards the full elucidation of the evolutionary relationships among various biological species in the tree of life.
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Fabre, Nicolas. "Contribution à l'étude des glucosinolates de brassicaceae." Toulouse, INPT, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997INPT030G.

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Les glucosinolates sont connus depuis le siècle dernier. Largement représentés dans toutes les espèces de brassicaceae, on les rencontre également dans d'autres familles telles que les capparidaceae, tovariaceae, tropaeolaceae ou lesmoringaceae. Leurs activités biologiques sont variées : les isothiocyanates, thiocyanates et nitriles dérivés de dégradation enzymatique, sont antibactériens et antifongiques. Les glucosinolates sont des détoxiquants hépatiques et anticancéreux. Ce travail, dans un premier temps après une présentation de la famille et du matériel végétal utilisé, tente de dresser une synthèse aussi exhaustive que possible de la connaissance acquise sur les glucosinolates : biosynthèse, diversité, recensement, utilité dans la plante, techniques d'analyse et activités thérapeutiques. La 2ème partie est consacrée aux travaux personnels sur 4 brassicaceae. Quatre molécules nouvelles ont été isolées et identifiées dans des espèces de la famille des brassicaceae. Dans le cas des produits connus, nous apportons des précisions concernant leurs caractéristiques spectrales, notamment en RMN 2D. Une discussion concernant la structure tridimensionnelle des deux isomères Z et E clôture ce document
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Cheung, Julie. "Characterization of the Telomerase RNP in Brassicaceae." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/319960.

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Bonfils, Anne-Christine D. (Anne-Christine Dominique) Carleton University Dissertation Biology. "Tissue culture and intergeneric somatic hybridization in Brassicaceae." Ottawa, 1992.

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Martel, Guillaume. "Evaluation en laboratoire du parasitoïde Gryon gonikopalense (Hym ˸ Scelionidae) pour le contrôle biologique de Bagrada hilaris (Hem ˸ Pentatomidae), une punaise invasive aux Etats-Unis." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Montpellier, SupAgro, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021NSAM0023.

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Dans un contexte de mondialisation et de changement climatique, de plus en plus d'insectes deviennent invasifs et affectent notamment l'agriculture à l'échelle mondiale. Au cœur de ce réseau d'invasions, les Etats-Unis subissent l'arrivée de nombreuses espèces provenant principalement d'Asie. Parmi elles, les punaises pentatomidés menacent la plupart des agrosystèmes américains et sont aujourd'hui principalement régulées par les pesticides de synthèse. Bagrada hilaris (bagrada), originaire d'Asie et d'Afrique, est la plus récente à avoir colonisé les Etats-Unis où elle sévit depuis 2008 dans les cultures de chou et de brocoli (Brassicaceae). Pour répondre aux besoins des agriculteurs, l'USDA-ARS a financé un programme de lutte biologique classique visant à sélectionner et introduire en Californie un ou plusieurs ennemis naturels de bagrada depuis son aire d'origine. Les travaux inclus dans cette thèse sont une partie de ce programme. Ils ont cherché à évaluer en serre de quarantaine si le parasitoïde oophage Gryon gonikopalense (Scelionidae), originaire du Pakistan, pourrait s'établir en Californie et contrôler efficacement bagrada. Quatre principaux objectifs ont ainsi été définis : 1) décrire la biologie générale de G. gonikopalense ; 2) décrire son comportement de recherche d'hôte ; 3) examiner la possibilité de le produire en masse et 4) évaluer sa spécificité vis-à-vis de bagrada avec des punaises euro-méditerranéennes. L'objectif 1 a permis de montrer que la physiologie de G. gonikopalense était similaire à celle de nombreux autres scelionidés : en fonction de la température, il complète son développement en 7 à 25 jours, peut vivre entre 30 et 150 jours et parasiter une centaine d'œufs au cours de sa vie. Il partage avec bagrada un optimum thermique entre 25 et 35 °C qui pourrait lui permettre de s'établir en Californie. En plus d'être un parasite efficace de bagrada, l'atout de G. gonikopalense réside particulièrement dans son comportement de recherche des œufs de son hôte qui sont enterrés dans le sol dans 90% des cas. Nous avons découvert que G. gonikopalense était capable de creuser le sol pour parasiter les œufs. En outre, nous avons montré dans un système tri-trophique que le parasitoïde attaquait principalement les pontes enterrées de bagrada, tout en étant capable d'atteindre les œufs déposés sur la plante hôte (env. 10%). Pour le 3ème objectif, nous avons montré que le stockage des œufs de bagrada à 5°C sur trois semaines permettait d'optimiser l'élevage du parasitoïde et faciliter une production de masse. Concernant l'objectif 4, toujours en cours, il en résulte que les sur 11 pentatomidés testées, au moins 4 ont été parasitées, dont deux essentiellement localisées autour du bassin méditerranéen. Ces résultats complémentent les tests menés en Californie et permettent de discuter proactivement de l'introduction de G. gonikopalense dans les populations méditerranéennes invasives de bagrada. Finalement, nous avons décrit au cours de cette thèse plusieurs aspects, jusqu'alors inconnus, de la biologie de G. gonikopalense. Sa spécialisation comportementale envers bagrada en fait notamment un candidat de premier choix pour le programme de lutte biologique Une pétition rédigée sur la base de ces connaissances remise aux autorités sanitaires des Etats-Unis restent un objectif à court terme. Ceux-ci évalueront alors les risques et les bénéfices liés à l'utilisation de G. gonikopalense pour contrôler bagrada en Californie
In a context of globalization and climate change, more and more insects are becoming invasive, particularly affecting agriculture on a global scale. At the heart of this network of invasions, the United States of America is experiencing the arrival of many species, mainly from Asia. Among them, stink bugs (Pentatomidae) threaten most American agrosystems and are now mainly regulated by synthetic pesticides. Bagrada hilaris (bagrada), native to Asia and Africa, is the most recent species to invade the USA, where it has been reported since 2008 in Brassicaceae crops. To answer the needs of farmers, USDA-ARS funded a classical biological control program to select and introduce from its native range one or more natural enemies of bagrada into California. The research included in this PhD thesis is part of this program. It sought to assess in a quarantine greenhouse whether the oophagous parasitoid Gryon gonikopalense (Scelionidae), native to Pakistan, could establish in California and efficiently control bagrada. Thus, four main objectives were defined: 1) to describe the general biology of G. gonikopalense; 2) describe its host foraging behavior; 3) examine the possibility of its mass production and 4) assess its specificity towards bagrada using Euro-Mediterranean non-target stink bugs. Objective 1 allowed to show that the physiology of G. gonikopalense was similar to that of many other scelionids: depending on the temperature, it completed its development in 7 to 25 days, its lifespan ranges from 30 to 150 days and it is able to parasitize hundred eggs during its lifetime. It shares with bagrada a thermal optimum between 25 and 35 °C which could allow it to settle in California. In addition to being an effective parasitoid of bagrada, the advantage of G. gonikopalense particularly involves its foraging behavior for host's eggs, which are buried in the ground in 90% of cases. We found that G. gonikopalense was able to dig into the soil to parasitize eggs. In addition, we have shown in a tri-trophic system that the parasitoid mainly attacks the buried eggs of bagrada, while being able to reach the eggs deposited on the host plant (about 10%). For the 3rd objective, we have shown that the storage of bagrada eggs at 5 °C over three weeks made it possible to optimize the breeding of the parasitoid and facilitate mass production. Concerning the objective 4, still in progress, we showed that among the 11 pentatomids tested, at least four were suitable for the parasitoid, and two of them were mainly located around the Mediterranean basin. These results complement the tests carried out in California and open a proactive discussion on the introduction of G. gonikopalense in invasive Mediterranean populations of bagrada. Finally, during this thesis, we have described several aspects, hitherto unknown, of the biology of G. gonikopalense. Its behavioral specialization towards bagrada makes this parasitoid particularly promising for the biological control program. A petition-to-release drafted on the basis of this knowledge submitted to the health authorities of the USA remains a short-term objective. They will then assess the risks and benefits of using G. gonikopalense to control bagrada in California
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Holmén, Bränn Kristina. "Pollination processes - maternal and offspring performance /." Stockholm : Department of Botany, Stockholm University, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-6709.

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Ó, Lochlainn Seosamh. "Natural genetic variation in zinc (Zn) accumulation in Brassicaceae." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2011. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11822/.

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Zinc (Zn) is an essential plant nutrient. Most plant species have a shoot Zn concentration ([Zn]shoot) <0.1 mg Zn g-1 dry weight (DW), but extensive natural genetic variation occurs. For example, within the Brassicaceae, some Noccaea (Thlaspi) and Arabidopsis species hyperaccumulate [Zn]shoot >10 mg Zn g-1 DW. There is compelling evidence that orthologues of the Arabidopsis thaliana PIB-type Heavy-Metal-Associated domain-containing ATPase 4 (AtHMA4), which transport Zn2+ and other cations, have a major involvement in the Zn hyperaccumulation trait. The aim of this thesis was to study aspects of genetic variation in the Brassicaceae using a comparative genomic approach, focussing primarily on orthologues of AtHMA4 in Noccaea and Brassica. The first major objective was to clone the full genomic sequence of NcHMA4. This locus was successfully sequenced in Noccaea caerulescens Saint Laurent Le Minier. First, a new genomic fosmid library was generated comprising 36,864 clones with 40 kb inserts, giving ~5-fold genomic coverage. Through DNA fingerprinting, Genome Sequencer (GS) FLX 454 sequencing and contig assembly, a single region collinear with AtHMA4 flanking genes was identified. Unlike A. thaliana, four novel tandem HMA4 gene repeats with highly conserved coding regions, but substantially divergent promoter regions, were present. Preliminary evidence indicates cis-regulated high expression, supporting previous expression data for N. caerulescens. Notably, this observation is remarkably consistant with recent findings in A. halleri. In planta analysis of NcHMA4 remains challenging in N. caerulescens due to a vernal obligate lengthy life cycle (7–9 months) and lack of a robust transformation system. To facilitate future analyses, genetically-stable faster cycling M4 lines were therefore created using fast neutron (FN) mutagenesis. Two non vernal obligate lines have been characterised bearing fruit as soon as 92 days after sowing (DAS) and showing no perturbed [Zn]shoot or obvious pleiotropic effects. Future efforts should focus on their efficient transformation to improve future in planta biological understanding. In Brassica, data from previously reported glasshouse and field studies on B. oleracea L. [Zn]shoot were further analysed to test for the presence of HMA4 orthologues in QTL regions. However, large QTL and multiple paralogues have hindered progress. A more efficient Targeting Induced Local Lesions In Genomes (TILLing)-based approach has therefore been pursued in B. rapa during the latter stages of this study. Locus specific allelic variants in a candidate metal transporter gene BraA.CAX1.a have been identified and methods for rapid downstream genotyping (High Resolution Melt (HRM)-based efficient SNP detection technology) and characterisation have been developed successfully. These approaches are now underway for BraA.HMA4 and an additional candidate metal transporter BraA.ESB1. Since A. thaliana knock-outs of ESB1, CAX1 and HMA genes have altered nutritional phenotypes, future studies will focus on their characterisation under contrasting mineral environments. This thesis has pursued a comparative genomics approach. A previously unreported quadruplication and cis-regulation probably contributes to high HMA4 expression in N. caerulescens. Fast cycling Noccaea lines and a robust Brassica genotyping platform were developed. These will become valuable tools for downstream molecular genetic approaches for in planta functional analysis of HMA4 and other transporters to determine their role in regulating mineral accumulation in Brassicaceae. Ultimately, a greater understanding of genetic variation in [Zn]shoot may have downstream application in genetic biofortification or phytoremediation strategies.
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Ford, Kate E. "Genome structure and genetic diversity in Crambe L. Brassicaceae." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.327518.

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Books on the topic "Brassicaceae"

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Anjum, Naser A., Iqbal Ahmad, M. Eduarda Pereira, Armando C. Duarte, Shahid Umar, and Nafees A. Khan, eds. The Plant Family Brassicaceae. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-3913-0.

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Hasanuzzaman, Mirza, ed. The Plant Family Brassicaceae. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6345-4.

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Preston, Robert E. Brassicaceae of Butte County, California. Chico, Calif: Dept. of Biological Sciences, CSU Chico, 1985.

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Schmidt, Renate, and Ian Bancroft, eds. Genetics and Genomics of the Brassicaceae. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7118-0.

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Schmidt, Renate. Genetics and genomics of the Brassicaceae. New York: Springer, 2011.

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Molecular analyses of mitochondria in Brassicaceae. Uppsala: Dept. of Plant Breeding, Uppsala Genetic Center, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 1995.

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Sundberg, Eva. Somatic hybrids and cybrids within Brassicaceae: Studies focused on refining production methods and identifying factors influencing the genetic composition of somatic hybrids. Uppsala, Sweden: Dept. of Plant Breeding, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 1991.

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Blenn, Beatrice. Chemische Ökologie von Interaktionen zwischen Brassicaceae und herbivoren Insekten: Chemical ecology of interactions between brassicaceae and herbivorous insects. [S.l: s.n.], 2013.

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Bettencourt, E. Vegetables: Abelmoschus, allium, amaranthus, brassicaceae, capsicum, cucurbitaceae, lycopersicon, solanum and other vegetables. 2nd ed. Rome: IBPGR, 1990.

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Gerdemann-Knörck, Maria. Kompendium der für Freisetzungen relevanten Pflanzen: Hier, Brassicaceae, Beta vulgaris, Linum usitatissimum. Berlin: Umweltbundesamt, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Brassicaceae"

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Grigore, Marius-Nicusor, Lacramioara Ivanescu, and Constantin Toma. "Brassicaceae." In Halophytes: An Integrative Anatomical Study, 331–59. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05729-3_15.

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Schweingruber, Fritz H., Andrea Kučerová, Lubomír Adamec, and Jiří Doležal. "Brassicaceae." In Anatomic Atlas of Aquatic and Wetland Plant Stems, 99–104. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33420-8_17.

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Schweingruber, Fritz Hans, Miroslav Dvorský, Annett Börner, and Jiří Doležal. "Brassicaceae." In Atlas of Stem Anatomy of Arctic and Alpine Plants Around the Globe, 98–129. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53976-4_15.

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Forster, P. I. "Brassicaceae." In Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants: Dicotyledons, 53–55. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56316-4_14.

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Eggli, U. "Brassicaceae." In Dicotyledons: Rosids, 1–5. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85239-9_8-1.

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Raj, Samuel Paul, Pravin Raj Solomon, and Baskar Thangaraj. "Brassicaceae." In Biodiesel from Flowering Plants, 95–129. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4775-8_8.

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Eggli, U. "Brassicaceae." In Dicotyledons: Rosids, 65–69. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93492-7_8.

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Eggli, U. "Aethionema BRASSICACEAE." In Dicotyledons: Rosids, 1–2. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85239-9_9-1.

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Van Jaarsveld, E. "Heliophila BRASSICACEAE." In Dicotyledons: Rosids, 1–5. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85239-9_10-1.

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Forster, P. I., and U. Eggli. "Lepidium BRASSICACEAE." In Dicotyledons: Rosids, 79–83. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93492-7_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Brassicaceae"

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"Генетическая структура уральских видов Alyssum L. (Brassicaceae)." In Systems Biology and Bioinformatics (SBB-2021) : The 13th International Young Scientists School;. ICG SB RAS, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/sbb-plantgen-2021-45.

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A.ALIWY, S., and L. G.A.AL-EZEREG. "A NEW RECORDING OF IRAQI FLORALEPIDIUMDIDYMUM L. (BRASSICACEAE)." In V. International Scientific Congress of Pure, Applied and Technological Sciences. Rimar Academy, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress5-25.

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Lepidium didymium L. anew species of Iraqi flora, belonging to the Brassicaceae family, has been described, its specimen were collected from the gardens of AlJadriya campus at the University of Baghdad, as well as from the gardens of the AlAarass city in Baghdad. The species morphologically studied and the dimensions were taken deteled which was characterized by the presence of an abundance of hairs, leaf measurements and shape which was characterized by its Deeply lobed also included a describe of the reproductive parts such as the flower and the fruit which was distinguished by detailed two elongated adjacent lobe pollen grains, were of a tricolpate type, as well as determining the flowering period of the species, which started from the beginning of March and continued until the end of May. The sample was saved (BUH) in the College of Science, University of Baghdad, and the number was given 50386.
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Trecene, Jasten Keneth D. "Brassicaceae Leaf Disease Detection using Image Segmentation Technique." In IEEE EUROCON 2021 - 19th International Conference on Smart Technologies. IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eurocon52738.2021.9535574.

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Oleg Daugovish and Jim Downer. "Exploring Brassicaceae-derived Biofumigation for Soilborne Pest Management." In 2006 Portland, Oregon, July 9-12, 2006. St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.21014.

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Musgrave, Mary E., Anxiu Kuang, Ying Xiao, and Sharon W. Matthews. "Reproduction on orbit by plants in the Brassicaceae family." In Space technology and applications international forum -1999. AIP, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.57594.

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Sagirova, R. A., and S. V. Shapenkova. "VALUE OF WHITE MUSTARD (SINAPIS ALBA), CROP AREAS AND IT IS YIELD IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." In Agrobiotechnology-2021. Publishing house of RGAU - MSHA, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/978-5-9675-1855-3-2021-140.

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The article present an overview of the oilseed crop of the Cabbage family (Brassicaceae) – white mustard (Sinapis alba). The economic value and directions of it is use are given. It also presents an analysis of the crop areas and the yield of white mustard in the Russian Federation in dynamics over the past five years (2016-2020).
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Chesnais, Quentin. "Vector manipulation by viruses: The pathosystem Brassicaceae-aphids-phytoviruses, a study case." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.93545.

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Yamada, Kenji. "ER bodies are involved in chemical defense against herbivory in Brassicaceae plants." In ASPB PLANT BIOLOGY 2020. USA: ASPB, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46678/pb.20.1052958.

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Soare, Rodica. "COMPARATIVE STUDY ON TOTAL PHENOLS, ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY AND FLAVONOIDS FOR SOME BRASSICACEAE VARIETIES." In 15th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2015. Stef92 Technology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2015/b61/s25.047.

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Dekić, Milan S., and Amina M. Gusinac. "THE AUTOLYSIS PRODUCTS OF GLUCOSINOLATES IN „LEPIDIUM CAMPESTRE“ (L.) W. T. AITON (BRASSICACEAE)." In 1st INTERNATIONAL Conference on Chemo and BioInformatics. Institute for Information Technologies, University of Kragujevac, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/iccbi21.367d.

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Plant samples of Lepidium campestre (L.) W. T. Aiton (pepperwort) were analyzed in detail by GC and GC-MS. The analysis of the autolysates obtained from inflorescences, stems, leaves, and underground parts and the essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation allowed the identification of a series of glucosinolate degradation products, mainly isothiocyanates and nitriles. Besides previously identified ones in this species, the analyses resulted in the identification of degradation metabolites identified in pepperwort for the first time, and suggested the presence of heptyl glucosinolate, 3- phenylpropyl glucosinolate, glucoiberverin, glucoiberin, sinalbin, glucoerucin, glucoberteroin, gluconasturtiin, glucolepigramin, glucolesquerellin, glucobrassicanapin, and glucotropaeolin in this species as the most likely glucosinolate precursors. The results showed the localized accumulation of glucoberteroin, glucoerucin, and glucolesquerellin in the roots, the plant organ most exposed to pathogens, whereas sinalbin and glucobrassicanapin were accumulated in the reproductive organs and the organs most exposed to herbivores, i.e. in the aerial parts of the plant.
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Reports on the topic "Brassicaceae"

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Ostersetzer-Biran, Oren, and Jeffrey Mower. Novel strategies to induce male sterility and restore fertility in Brassicaceae crops. United States Department of Agriculture, January 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2016.7604267.bard.

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Abstract Mitochondria are the site of respiration and numerous other metabolic processes required for plant growth and development. Increased demands for metabolic energy are observed during different stages in the plants life cycle, but are particularly ample during germination and reproductive organ development. These activities are dependent upon the tight regulation of the expression and accumulation of various organellar proteins. Plant mitochondria contain their own genomes (mtDNA), which encode for rRNAs, tRNAs and some mitochondrial proteins. Although all mitochondria have probably evolved from a common alpha-proteobacterial ancestor, notable genomic reorganizations have occurred in the mtDNAs of different eukaryotic lineages. Plant mtDNAs are notably larger and more variable in size (ranging from 70~11,000 kbp in size) than the mrDNAs in higher animals (16~19 kbp). Another unique feature of plant mitochondria includes the presence of both circular and linear DNA fragments, which undergo intra- and intermolecular recombination. DNA-seq data indicate that such recombination events result with diverged mitochondrial genome configurations, even within a single plant species. One common plant phenotype that emerges as a consequence of altered mtDNA configuration is cytoplasmic male sterility CMS (i.e. reduced production of functional pollen). The maternally-inherited male sterility phenotype is highly valuable agriculturally. CMS forces the production of F1 hybrids, particularly in predominantly self-pollinating crops, resulting in enhanced crop growth and productivity through heterosis (i.e. hybrid vigor or outbreeding enhancement). CMS lines have been implemented in some cereal and vegetables, but most crops still lack a CMS system. This work focuses on the analysis of the molecular basis of CMS. We also aim to induce nuclear or organellar induced male-sterility in plants, and to develop a novel approach for fertility restoration. Our work focuses on Brassicaceae, a large family of flowering plants that includes Arabidopsis thaliana, a key model organism in plant sciences, as well as many crops of major economic importance (e.g., broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, and various seeds for oil production). In spite of the genomic rearrangements in the mtDNAs of plants, the number of genes and the coding sequences are conserved among different mtDNAs in angiosperms (i.e. ~60 genes encoding different tRNAs, rRNAs, ribosomal proteins and subunits of the respiratory system). Yet, in addition to the known genes, plant mtDNAs also harbor numerous ORFs, most of which are not conserved among species and are currently of unknown function. Remarkably, and relevant to our study, CMS in plants is primarily associated with the expression of novel chimericORFs, which likely derive from recombination events within the mtDNAs. Whereas the CMS loci are localized to the mtDNAs, the factors that restore fertility (Rfs) are identified as nuclear-encoded RNA-binding proteins. Interestingly, nearly all of the Rf’s are identified as pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins, a large family of modular RNA-binding proteins that mediate several aspects of gene expression primarily in plant organelles. In this project we proposed to develop a system to test the ability of mtORFs in plants, which are closely related to known CMS factors. We will induce male fertility in various species of Brassicaceae, and test whether a down-relation in the expression of the recombinantCMS-genes restores fertility, using synthetically designed PPR proteins.
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GAFNER, STEFAN. Saw Palmetto Extract Laboratory Guidance Document. ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical Adulterants Prevention Program, September 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.59520/bapp.lgd/qndh7158.

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There is documented evidence of the adulteration of saw palmetto fruit extracts with a number of vegetable oils, such as canola (Brassica napus ssp. napus, Brassicaceae), coconut (Cocos nucifera, Arecaceae), olive (Olea europaea, Oleaceae), palm (Elaeis guineensis, Arecaceae), peanut (Arachis hypogaea, Fabaceae), and sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asteraceae) oils. The partial or complete substitution of saw palmetto fruit extracts with mixtures of fatty acids of animal origin was first documented in 2018, and seems particularly common in materials sold as saw palmetto originating from China. This Laboratory Guidance Document (LGD) presents a review of the various analytical technologies used to differentiate between authentic saw palmetto extracts and ingredients containing adulterating materials. This document can be used in conjunction with the Saw Palmetto Botanical Adulterants Bulletin, rev. 3, published by the ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical Adulterants Prevention Program in 2018.
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Mailer, Rodney, and STEFAN GAFNER. Olive Oil Laboratory Guidance Document. ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical Adulterants Prevention Program, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.59520/bapp.lgd/evfu8793.

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Extra virgin olive oil is often described as the healthiest of all commercially available edible oils. Olive oil has a high percentage of monounsaturated fat and because it is generally consumed in the unrefined (virgin) crude state, the oil contains natural compounds which would otherwise be removed in refining. The high value of the virgin oil compared to refined seed oils make it highly susceptible to adulteration. This laboratory guidance document provides a review of (1) analytical methods used to determine whether olive products have been adulterated and, if so, (2) methods to identify the adulterants. As olive oil is frequently diluted with undeclared refined olive oil or degraded virgin olive oil, methods have been established to determine the quality of the oil’s freshness and compliance with international standards. Adulteration has also been observed in various vegetable oils including canola (Brassica napus, Brassicaceae), sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asteraceae), and other oils. This document should be viewed in conjunction with the corresponding Botanical Adulterants Prevention Bulletin on olive oil published by the ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical Adulterants Prevention Program.
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