Academic literature on the topic 'Bradyrhizobium japonicum; Nitrogen – Fixation; Rhizobium'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bradyrhizobium japonicum; Nitrogen – Fixation; Rhizobium"

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Baginsky, Cecilia, Belén Brito, Juan Imperial, José-Manuel Palacios, and Tomás Ruiz-Argüeso. "Diversity and Evolution of Hydrogenase Systems in Rhizobia." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 68, no. 10 (October 2002): 4915–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.68.10.4915-4924.2002.

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ABSTRACT Uptake hydrogenases allow rhizobia to recycle the hydrogen generated in the nitrogen fixation process within the legume nodule. Hydrogenase (hup) systems in Bradyrhizobium japonicum and Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae show highly conserved sequence and gene organization, but important differences exist in regulation and in the presence of specific genes. We have undertaken the characterization of hup gene clusters from Bradyrhizobium sp. (Lupinus), Bradyrhizobium sp. (Vigna), and Rhizobium tropici and Azorhizobium caulinodans strains with the aim of defining the extent of diversity in hup gene composition and regulation in endosymbiotic bacteria. Genomic DNA hybridizations using hupS, hupE, hupUV, hypB, and hoxA probes showed a diversity of intraspecific hup profiles within Bradyrhizobium sp. (Lupinus) and Bradyrhizobium sp. (Vigna) strains and homogeneous intraspecific patterns within R. tropici and A. caulinodans strains. The analysis also revealed differences regarding the possession of hydrogenase regulatory genes. Phylogenetic analyses using partial sequences of hupS and hupL clustered R. leguminosarum and R. tropici hup sequences together with those from B. japonicum and Bradyrhizobium sp. (Lupinus) strains, suggesting a common origin. In contrast, Bradyrhizobium sp. (Vigna) hup sequences diverged from the rest of rhizobial sequences, which might indicate that those organisms have evolved independently and possibly have acquired the sequences by horizontal transfer from an unidentified source.
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Bhagwat, Arvind A., and Donald L. Keister. "Synthesis of β-glucans by Bradyrhizobium japonicum and Rhizobium fredii." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 38, no. 6 (June 1, 1992): 510–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m92-084.

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Particulate enzyme preparations from Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium synthesize β-glucans when incubated with uridine diphosphate glucose (UDP-glucose) and a divalent cation. Synthesis of β-1,2-linked glucans in Rhizobium fredii involves the product of the ndvB gene, a 319-kDa membrane protein, which is labeled with [14C]glucose from UDP-[14C]glucose as previously demonstrated in Rhizobium meliloti and Agrobacterium sp. Bradyrhizobium japonicum synthesize β-1,3- and β-1,6-linked glucans of a lower molecular weight than those synthesized by R. meliloti. In comparative experiments, no evidence was found for a protein-bound intermediate in B. japonicum. The ndvB gene of R. fredii was mobilized to B. japonicum and the gene was expressed, as evidenced by appearance of a large membrane protein (ca. 319 kDa) which was labeled with UDP-[14C]glucose in vitro. Key words: soybean, nitrogen fixation, β-glucan, Bradyrhizobium, Rhizobium.
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Nagata, Maki, Ei-ichi Murakami, Yoshikazu Shimoda, Fuyuko Shimoda-Sasakura, Ken-ichi Kucho, Akihiro Suzuki, Mikiko Abe, Shiro Higashi, and Toshiki Uchiumi. "Expression of a Class 1 Hemoglobin Gene and Production of Nitric Oxide in Response to Symbiotic and Pathogenic Bacteria in Lotus japonicus." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 21, no. 9 (September 2008): 1175–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi-21-9-1175.

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Symbiotic nitrogen fixation by the collaboration between leguminous plants and rhizobia is an important system in the global nitrogen cycle, and some molecular aspects during the early stage of host-symbiont recognition have been revealed. To understand the responses of a host plant against various bacteria, we examined expression of hemoglobin (Hb) genes and production of nitric oxide (NO) in Lotus japonicus after inoculation with rhizobia or plant pathogens. When the symbiotic rhizobium Mesorhizobium loti was inoculated, expression of LjHb1 and NO production were induced transiently in the roots at 4 h after inoculation. In contrast, inoculation with the nonsymbiotic rhizobia Sinorhizobium meliloti and Bradyrhizobium japonicum induced neither expression of LjHb1 nor NO production. When L. japonicus was inoculated with plant pathogens (Ralstonia solanacearum or Pseudomonas syringae), continuous NO production was observed in roots but induction of LjHb1 did not occur. These results suggest that modulation of NO levels and expression of class 1 Hb are involved in the establishment of the symbiosis.
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Sajid, G. M., and W. F. Campbell. "EVALUATION OF HUP+, HUP– AND A TRANSCONJUGANT RHIZOBIUM ON YIELD, NITROGEN FIXATION, AND UPTAKE HYDROGENASE ACTIVITY IN SELECTED CHICKPEA CULTIVARS." HortScience 31, no. 3 (June 1996): 324e—324. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.3.324e.

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Evolution of hydrogen gas (H2) during N2 reduction in root nodules results in inefficient use of energy needed for N2 fixation. Cultivars of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) were inoculated with Rhizobium strains with and without genes for uptake hydrogenase (Hup) activity. H2 evolution, acetylene reduction activity, and uptake hydrogenase (Hup) activity were assayed on the resulting nodules. The Hup– strains produced higher plant yields than the Hup+ strains. The +N controls produced significantly higher yields than the –N controls and plants inoculated with Rhizobium strains. Hydrogen uptake activity by Rhizobium strains was influenced by the cultivar characteristics. Expression of the plasmid-borne hup genes (pHU52) of Bradyrhizobium japonicum was modified by the host cultivar. The average nodule fresh weight and shoot and root dry weights of the cultivars significantly increased following inoculation with the transconjugant Hup+ Rhizobium strain. Thus, biological N2 fixation may be enhanced by selecting Rhizobium strains that are appropriately matched to the particular cultivar. Incorporation of transconjugant Hup+ genes can increase rhizobial activity.
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Masterson, R. V., R. K. Prakash, and A. G. Atherly. "Conservation of symbiotic nitrogen fixation gene sequences in Rhizobium japonicum and Bradyrhizobium japonicum." Journal of Bacteriology 163, no. 1 (1985): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.163.1.21-26.1985.

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Castellano-Hinojosa, Antonio, Christoph Mora, and Sarah L. Strauss. "Native Rhizobia Improve Plant Growth, Fix N2, and Reduce Greenhouse Emissions of Sunnhemp More than Commercial Rhizobia Inoculants in Florida Citrus Orchards." Plants 11, no. 22 (November 8, 2022): 3011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11223011.

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Sunnhemp (Crotalaria juncea L.) is an important legume cover crop used in tree cropping systems, where there is increased interest by growers to identify rhizobia to maximize soil nitrogen (N) inputs. We aimed to isolate and identify native rhizobia and compare their capabilities with non-native rhizobia from commercial inoculants to fix atmospheric dinitrogen (N2), produce and reduce nitrous oxide (N2O), and improve plant growth. Phylogenetic analyses of sequences of the 16S rRNA and recA, atpD, and glnII genes showed native rhizobial strains belonged to Rhizobium tropici and the non-native strain to Bradyrhizobium japonicum. Plant nodulation tests, sequencing of nodC and nifH genes, and the acetylene-dependent ethylene production assay confirmed the capacity of all strains to nodulate sunnhemp and fix N2. Inoculation with native rhizobial strains resulted in significant increases in root and shoot weight and total C and N contents in the shoots, and showed greater N2-fixation rates and lower emissions of N2O compared to the non-native rhizobium. Our results suggest that native rhizobia improve plant growth, fix N2, and reduce greenhouse emissions of sunnhemp more than commercial rhizobia inoculants in Florida citrus orchards.
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El-Din, Abdel Kader Yousef Gamal. "A succinate transport mutant of Bradyrhizobium japonicum forms ineffective nodules on soybeans." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 38, no. 3 (March 1, 1992): 230–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m92-039.

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Biochemical evidence has shown that dicarboxylic acids actively support symbiotic nitrogen fixation by both fast- and slow-growing Rhizobium. Mutants defective in the active uptake of succinate have been previously described only in species of the fast-growing rhizobium. This article is a report on the isolation of mutants defective in dicarboxylate transport in a slow-growing species of rhizobium, Bradyrhizobium japonicum. One of these presumptive dicarboxylate transport mutants, GTS, was characterized further. Cultured GTS was unable to accumulate [14C]succinate above background levels but possessed normal rates of malate dehydrogenase, fumarase, and hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase activities. When inoculated onto soybeans, GTS produced a Nod+, Fix− phenotype. The bacteroids isolated from these nodules failed to accumulate labelled succinate. Electron micrographs of nodules formed by inoculation with GTS appeared normal with the exceptions of more prominent peribacteroid spaces in the infected cells and the appearance of starch granules in the noninfected cells. The phenotypical and morphological changes observed for B. japonicum are similar to those previously reported for the fast-growing species. Key words: Fix−, mutant, Rhizobium, succinate, transport.
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Krutуlo, D. V. "FUNCTIONING OF SYMBIOTIC SYSTEMS OF COWPEA – NODULE BACTERIA." Agriciltural microbiology 12 (March 22, 2011): 46–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.35868/1997-3004.12.46-58.

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The nodule bacteria were isolated from the nodules of cowpea. On the basis of phenotypical properties these rhizobia were referred to slow growing bacteria of Bradyrhizobium genus. Interaction features of cowpea with the nodule bacteria of cowpea (Bradyrhizobium sp. (Vigna)) and soybean (Bradyrhizobium japonicum) on nitrogen-free substrate and in soil culture were studied. It was established that the cowpea rhizobia strains possess high specificity to the host plant, promote symbiotic nitrogen fixation activity in 1,8-2,6 times and increase plants aboveground mass yield in 1,4-3,4 times, in comparison with control. The significant positive influence of the active soybean microsymbiont Bradyrhizobium japonicum 46 on the growth and development of cowpea was shown.
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Brechenmacher, Laurent, Moon-Young Kim, Marisol Benitez, Min Li, Trupti Joshi, Bernarda Calla, Mei Phing Lee, et al. "Transcription Profiling of Soybean Nodulation by Bradyrhizobium japonicum." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 21, no. 5 (May 2008): 631–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi-21-5-0631.

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Legumes interact with nodulating bacteria that convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia for plant use. This nitrogen fixation takes place within root nodules that form after infection of root hairs by compatible rhizobia. Using cDNA microarrays, we monitored gene expression in soybean (Glycine max) inoculated with the nodulating bacterium Bradyrhizobium japonicum 4, 8, and 16 days after inoculation, timepoints that coincide with nodule development and the onset of nitrogen fixation. This experiment identified several thousand genes that were differentially expressed in response to B. japonicum inoculation. Expression of 27 genes was analyzed by quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction, and their expression patterns mimicked the microarray results, confirming integrity of analyses. The microarray results suggest that B. japonicum reduces plant defense responses during nodule development. In addition, the data revealed a high level of regulatory complexity (transcriptional, post-transcriptional, translational, post-translational) that is likely essential for development of the symbiosis and adjustment to an altered nutritional status.
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Streeter, John G., and Arvind Bhagwat. "Biosynthesis of trehalose from maltooligosaccharides in Rhizobia." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 45, no. 8 (August 15, 1999): 716–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w99-050.

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Previously, the enzymes for trehalose synthesis that are present in Escherichia coli were demonstrated in Bradyrhizobium japonicum and B. elkanii. An alternative mechanism recently reported for the synthesis of trehalose from maltooligosaccharides was considered based on the fact that high concentrations of sugars in liquid culture stimulated the accumulation of trehalose. An assay for the synthesis of trehalose from maltooligosaccharides using crude, gel-filtered protein preparations was developed. Analysis of a variety of the Rhizobiaceae indicates that the "maltooligosaccharide mechanism" is present in B. japonicum, B. elkanii, Rhizobium sp. NGR234, Sinorhizobium meliloti, R. tropici A, R. leguminosarum bv viciae, R. l. bv trifolii, and Azorhizobium caulinodans. Synthesis of trehalose from maltooligosaccharide could not be detected in R. tropici B or R. etli. With these two exceptions, it is suggested that rhizobia have two mechanisms for the biosynthesis of trehalose.Key words: maltooligosyl trehalose synthase, maltooligosyl trehalose trehalohydrolase, symbiotic nitrogen fixation.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bradyrhizobium japonicum; Nitrogen – Fixation; Rhizobium"

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Bai, Yuming 1953. "Enhanced soybean nodulation and nitrogen fixation via modifications of Bradyrhizobial inoculant and culture technologies." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=38147.

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Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) and Bradyrhizobium japonicum can form a nitrogen fixing symbiosis. This symbiosis is important for most sustainable agriculture systems. This thesis examines two ways to enhance nodulation and nitrogen fixation by this symbiosis: coinoculation of plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB) with B. japonicum, and addition of RNA to a bradyrhizobial culture medium. The optimal coinoculation dose of Serratia proteamaculans 1--102 and S. liquefaciens 2--68 was determined as 108 cells per plant under both optimal and suboptimal root zone temperatures (RZTs). Nodulation dynamics studies indicated that coinoculation of these two PGPB caused earlier nodule initiation and a higher nodulation rate, contributing to the higher nodule number and nodule weight. The coinoculation also increased nitrogen fixation efficiency under both optimal and suboptimal RZTs. A novel inducible activator only produced by the bacteria after addition of flavonoids to the culture system was prepared and evaluated in greenhouse and field experiments. Fourteen non-bradyrhizobial endophytic bacteria (NEB) were isolated from the surface sterilized root nodules, and three of these, designated NEB4, NEW and NEB17, showed soybean plant growth promotion under both greenhouse (with controlled RZTs) and field conditions. Alone, they were neither nodule inducers nor nitrogen fixers. Biolog tests and partial 16S rRNA gene sequence analyses placed the three strains in genus Bacillus: NEB4 and NEB5 are B. subtilis and NEB17 B. thuringiensis. Bradyrhizobium species grow slowly, making the culture process long and the cost of inoculant production higher. Addition of commercial yeast RNA to the bacterial culture medium accelerated the bacterial growth rate, shortened the culture time and increased the lipo-chitooligosaccharide (LCO) yield in flask cultures. Inoculation experiments in the greenhouse also showed that bradyrhizobial inoculant produced in the presence of RNA had better symb
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Zhang, Hao 1963. "Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains and mutants allow improved soybean nodulation, nitrogen fixation and yield in a short season (cool spring) area." Thesis, McGill University, 2001. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=38097.

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In the soybean nitrogen fixing symbiosis, suboptimal root zone temperatures (RZTs) inhibit the inception and development of nodules, leading to reduced nitrogen fixation and soybean yield. The purpose of this thesis was to evaluate the effects of selected with potential low temperature tolerant strains, originating from the northern areas of the USA, and mutants made from Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA 110, on soybean nodulation, nitrogen fixation and yield in a short season area with cool spring conditions. Among the 40 B. japonicum strains evaluated, only USDA 30, USDA 31, 532 C and USDA 110 grew well at 15°C. USDA 30 and USDA 31 grew better than 532 C and USDA 110 at 15°C. Mutants Bj 30050--Bj 30059 could not produce lipo-chito-oligosaccharide (LCO) at measurable levels in the absence of genistein. All mutants produced more LCOs than 532 C and USDA 110 at the same temperature and genistein concentration. Temperature and genistein concentration did not affect LCO production dynamics for the following: mutant Bj 30055, 532 C and USDA 110. Both mutant production and identification of low temperature tolerant strains achieved the general objective of improved soybean nitrogen fixation in a cool climate. Inoculation with low temperature tolerant strains (USDA 30, USDA31), or mutants (Bj 30055 and Bj 30058) improved soybean development (increases in leaf area and shoot nitrogen content), nodulation (increases in nodule number and nodule weight), nitrogen fixation and yield relative to inoculation with B. japonicum strain 532 C, the strain currently included in most Canadian soybean inocula.
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Leitao, Daniela. "Effects of seaweed concentrate (Kelpak) on nitrogen fixation of cowpea (Vigna ungulata L. Walp.) and soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) and on the growth of their rhizobial symbionts (Bradyrhizobium strain CB756 and Bradyrhizobium japonicum strain CB1809)." Bachelor's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25864.

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Seaweed extracts are known to have a stimulatory effect on the growth and development of plants. This study investigated the effect of applying a commercial seaweed concentrate (kelpak) on rhizobia growth (Bradyrhizobium strain CB756 and Bradyrhizobium japonicum strain CB 1809) and nitrogen fixation in cowpea ( Vigna ungulata L. Walp.) and soybean (Glycine ma.x L. Merr.) plants. Two concentrations of Kelpak (1:100 v/v and 1:500 v/v seaweed concentrate dilutions) were applied to pots with seeds or seedlings at sowing and after every 14 days (1:l00A; 1:500A), at sowing and after every 7 days (1:100B; 1:500B) or after germination and after every 14 days (1: l00C; 1:500C). From the first experiment, cowpea plants in the various treatments showed no change in shoot biomass. The root biomass was significantly inhibited in treatment 1:100B relative to the control. The nodule dry matter of cowpea was reduced in 1:100A, 1:100B and 1:100C Kelpak concentrations compared to control, with a significant increase only in 1:100B Kelpak concentration. As a result, cowpea plants showed the highest total biomass in 1:500B treatment. Although shoot N in cowpea plants remained unchanged under the various kelpak treatments, root N was significantly reduced. Soybean plants showed a significant decrease in shoot and root biomass compared to the control. Nodule dry matter was lowest for soybean plants in Kelpak treatments 1:500B, 1:100B and 1:100C. As a result, there was a decrease in soybean total growth in treatment 1:500B compared to the control. Total N in shoots and roots was highest in soybean plants growing in 1:500A relative to the control. Culturing cells of Bradyrhizobium strain CB756 with Kelpak showed a significant increase in growth at 1:100 and 1:500 dilutions compared to the control. However, over the 93 h period with sterile Kelpak culture there was an inhibition in growth of strain CB756 relative to the control. Beyond the 93 h there was a significant increase in growth of Bradyrhizobium japonicum strain CB 1809 in all Kelpak treatments. The 1:100 concentration showed the highest bacterial growth compared to the control and the other treatments. These data suggests the presence of an active molecule in Kelpak that stimulates rhizobial growth and its symbiotic interaction with legumes.
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Giannakis, Christos. "Nitrate utilization by cultured cells and bacteroids of Bradyrhizobium japonicum /." Title page, contents and summary only, 1987. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09A/09ag433.pdf.

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Keerio, Mohammad Ibrahim. "High temperature effects on growth, physiology and nitrogen fixation in soybean." Thesis, Bangor University, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.484156.

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Campo, Rubens Jose. "Residual effects of aluminium on Bradyrhizobium japonicum in defined medium and soil solutions." Thesis, University of Reading, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.283634.

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Belkheir, Ali Mohamed. "Variability among soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] cultivars in response to genistein pre-incubated (Brady)rhizobium japonicum." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ55037.pdf.

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İşler, Erdinç Coşkan Ali. "Farklı aşılama yöntemleri ile bakteri (bradyrhizobium japonicum) aşılamasının soyada azot fiksasyonuna ve tane verimine etkisi /." Isparta : SDÜ Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2009. http://tez.sdu.edu.tr/Tezler/TF01263pdf.

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Giannakis, Christos. "Nitrate utilization by cultured cells and bacteroids of Bradyrhizobium japonicum." Thesis, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/109648.

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Quinnell, Rosanne G. "NAD- and NADP-dependent malic enzymes of Bradyrhizobium japonicum." Phd thesis, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/142663.

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Book chapters on the topic "Bradyrhizobium japonicum; Nitrogen – Fixation; Rhizobium"

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Ronson, C. W., A. Bosworth, M. Genova, S. Gudbrandsen, T. Hankinson, R. Kwiatkowski, H. Ratcliffe, et al. "Field release of genetically-engineered Rhizobium meliloti and Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains." In Nitrogen Fixation, 397–403. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6432-0_41.

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Karr, D. B., and D. W. Emerich. "Protein synthesis and protein phosphorylation in Bradyrhizobium japonicum bacteroids." In Nitrogen Fixation, 679–85. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6432-0_57.

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Stacey, G., E. Minami, H. Kouchi, J. R. Cohn, and R. W. Carlson. "Signal Exchange During Soybean Nodulation by Bradyrhizobium Japonicum." In Nitrogen Fixation: Fundamentals and Applications, 305–10. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0379-4_38.

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Maier, R. J., F. Moshiri, R. G. Keefe, and C. Gabel. "Molecular analysis of terminal oxidases in electron-transport pathways of Bradyrhizobium japonicum and Azotobacter vinelandii." In Nitrogen Fixation, 301–8. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6432-0_31.

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Appelbaum, E., N. Chartrain, D. Thompson, K. Johansen, M. O’Connell, and T. Mcloughlin. "Genes Of Rhizobium Japonicum Involved in Development of Nodules." In Nitrogen fixation research progress, 101–7. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5175-4_14.

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Loh, J., J. P. Y. Yuen, M. G. Stacey, and G. Stacey. "Unique Aspects of Nod Gene Expression in Bradyrhizobium Japonicum." In Highlights of Nitrogen Fixation Research, 115–20. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4795-2_22.

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Ciafardini, G., and G. C. Turtura. "Survival of Bradyrhizobium japonicum in pig slurry used as carrier for soil inoculation." In Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation, 177–80. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1088-4_21.

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Hennecke, H., A. Alvarez-Morales, M. Betancourt-Alvarez, S. Ebeling, M. Filser, H. M. Fischer, M. Gubler, et al. "Organization and Regulation of Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation Genes from Bradyrhizobium Japonicum." In Nitrogen fixation research progress, 157–63. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5175-4_22.

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Waters, James K., Bobby L. Hughes, Larry C. Purcell, Klaus Gerhardt, Thomas P. Mawhinney, and David W. Emerich. "Alanine and Ammonia Release by N2-Fixing Bradyrhizobium Japonicum Bacteroids." In Highlights of Nitrogen Fixation Research, 33–35. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4795-2_6.

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Müller, Peter, and Ellen Mühlencoert. "Two Bradyrhizobium japonicum Genes Encoding Putative Sensor Proteins." In Nitrogen Fixation: From Molecules to Crop Productivity, 241–42. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47615-0_120.

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Conference papers on the topic "Bradyrhizobium japonicum; Nitrogen – Fixation; Rhizobium"

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Ananyeva, I. N., Z. M. Aleschenkova, P. V. Rybaltovskaya, and M. A. Chindareva. "Effect of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merill) treatments on the introduction capacity of endophytic bacteria." In CURRENT STATE, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRARIAN SCIENCE. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/2542-0720-2020-5-9-10-103.

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The goal of the work was to obtain antibiotic-resistant forms of endophytic Glycine max L. (Merill) bacteria and to study their introduction potential affected by different seed treatment methods. Rifampicin-resistant variants of endophytic soybean bacteria Rhizobium radiobacter 27c and Pseudomonas fluorescens 11E preserving valuable properties were derived. Soybean seed treatment with Bradyrhizobium japonicum BIM V-501D and endophytic nitrogen-fixing Rh. radiobacter 27c, phosphate-mobilizing Ps. fluorescens 11E bacteria under model conditions promoted accumulation of nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the root, stem and leaves. The number of nodules rose by 70% compared with the mono-inoculated control; plant height increased by 19%.
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