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Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 20 February 2023

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1

Chala, Bayissa, and Tigist Tilaye. "Assessment of malaria prevalence in Boset District, East Shawa Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia: a retrospective study." Journal of International Medical Research 50, no. 9 (September 2022): 030006052211219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03000605221121957.

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Objective In this study, we aimed to assess the epidemiological profile and associated risk factors of malaria in Boset District using clinical records from the Boset District Health Office Central Surveillance Unit, East Shawa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia. Methods This health facility-based retrospective cross-sectional study included clinical malaria data for 5 years (2016–2020) recorded at all public and private health facilities in the district. Results The present study revealed an overall malaria slide positivity rate of 12.4% (21,059/169,986), ranging from 23.3% to 5.3% during 2016–2020 in Boset District. Malaria cases were recorded in all age groups, but individuals aged 15 years and above accounted for a higher (56.2%) average proportion of malaria cases. Concerning the relative proportion of malaria parasite species, Plasmodium falciparum was slightly predominant (58%) over P. vivax (42%). Conclusion The present study revealed a declining trend in malaria cases over the 5-year study period in Boset District. Scaling up the available malaria prevention strategies and control measures is recommended to achieve malaria pre-elimination.

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2

Ayele, Tesfalem Aseged, Abraham Assefa, Abebe Hailu, Tesfaye Getachew, Manaye Misganaw, Seble Sinke, Fasil Getachew, and Solomon Abegaz. "Phenotypic Characterization for Identification, Conservation and Sustainable Utilization of Boset and Minjar Shenkora Goats of Ethiopia." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 9, no. 10 (November 1, 2021): 1876–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v9i10.1876-1882.4492.

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This study was conducted on a total of 776 goats (part of Central highland goat breeds of Ethiopia), 306 from Boset district of Oromia region and 470 were from Minjar Shenkora district of Amhara region. A format developed by using food and agriculture organization discerption list was used for recording of morphological traits, bodyweight and linear body measurements. Both qualitative and quantitative traits were recorded from randomly sampled mature goats and the data were analyzed using SAS software. The goat type in the study area was characterized by a higher proportion of plain coat color patterns (62.5). Ingeneral, the majority (98.4%) of the studied goats were horned and characterized by backward orientation (67%) with a straight shape (49.3%). They presented a concave facial profile (73.8%), slop up toward the rump back profile (66.2%), no wattle (99.6%), no toggle (90.7%), no ruff (85.9%) and no beard (57.3%). The location had a significant effect on body weight and some other linear body measurements. Traits like body length, rump length, horn length, head length, head width and shin circumference were significantly higher in Boset district. In contrast, rump width and cannon bone length were significantly lower. The mean body weight of male goats in Boset and Minjar Shenkora district were 30.5±1.05 kg with a range of 16 to 47 and 27.5±0.56 with a range of 13 to 57, respectively. While for female counterpart mean body weights (kg) were 28.4±0.35 with a range of 17 to 45 for Boset and 27.5±0.33 with a range 15 to 57 for Minjar Shenkora district. Heart girth had the highest correlation with body weight in both sexes and shoulder width in Boset male goats. The wider variation in most quantitative measurement traits would open an opportunity for further improvement, conservation and utilization work.

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3

Aseged, Tesfalem, Hailu Abebe, Assefa Abraham, Getachew Tesfaye, Misganaw Manaye, Sinke Seble, Getachew Fasil, and Abegaz Solomon. "Goat breeding practice and production constraints in Boset and Minjar Shenkora districts of Ethiopia." GABJ 5, no. 3 (December 11, 2021): 107–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.46325/gabj.v5i3.151.

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The study was conducted on a total of 144 randomly selected households of goat keepers from Boset district of Oromia region and Minjar Shenkora district of Amhara region. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect both qualitative data, and the data were organized and analyzed by using SPSS, version 23. The main purposes of keeping goats in the study area were mainly for cash income and meat production with an index of 0.37 and 0.23 in Boset and 0.44 and 0.23 in Minjar Shenkora district respectively. The fast growth rate, body size, and coat color of the animal were ranked as major selection criteria for breeding buck across the study area. Body condition score was considered as the first reason to cull breeding male (0.35) and female (0.31) in Boset district. Whereas, poor fertility and growth stand first as culling criteria for breeding females and males in Minjar Shenkora with an index of 0.37 and 0.32 respectively. Predator (with an index of 0.32) and shortage of grazing lands with an index of 0.28) were the major constraints of goat production in Boset and Minjar Shenkora districts. Therefore, any conservation and improvement program strategy that is intended to be implemented in the study area should consider the practical variation of the existed system, and the interest of the farmer

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4

Kebede, Basha, and Dembi Korji. "Demonstration of improved teff varieties at selected midland districts of Guji zone, Oromia regional state, Ethiopia." Asian Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development 7, no. 7 (February 14, 2018): 131–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.1005/2017.7.7/1005.7.131.135.

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The activity was conducted during 2014 and 2015/16 year at Adola Rede and Ana Sora districts, Guji zone to evaluate the performance of improved teff varieties along with management practices under farmers’ circumstances and to raise farmers’ knowledge and skill on improved teff production and management practices. Two improved teff varieties (Tseday and Boset) were demonstrated along with local varieties. Sites were selected with respective district agricultural offices based on the potential of the area for teff production. Training was given for farmers, Development Agents and experts on teff production. The Participating farmers were also capacitated through training, follow up, exchange visits and mini field days. According to the results, the two improved teff varieties demonstration showed better yield performance when compared to the local variety. Thus, farmers in the area should use Tseday and Boset variety in order to increase their teff production and productivity.

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5

Hirko, Abdisa, Gezehagn Mergia, Tilahun Dandesa, and Asalifew Nigussie. "Seasonal And Annual Climate Profile of Boset District, East Shewa, Ethiopia." International Journal of Geoinformatics and Geological Science 7, no. 2 (August 25, 2020): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.14445/23939206/ijggs-v7i2p109.

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6

Debelu, Tesfaye, Fufa Abunna, and Gezahegne Mamo Kassa. "A Preliminary Study on Public Health Implications of Avian Tuberculosis in Selected Districts of the Oromia Region, Ethiopia." Veterinary Medicine International 2021 (October 13, 2021): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6331599.

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Background. Avian tuberculosis is a zoonotic disease which remains a problem in extensive poultry production systems under which chickens scavenge for survival in unhygienic environments. Methodology. A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2016 to June 2017 at high-land areas of Gerar Jarso and Ada’a and Boset districts located at mid and low altitudes of Oromia, Ethiopia, respectively, to assess the perception of farmers on the occurrence of avian tuberculosis in chickens and its public health implications using a semistructured questionnaire. Result. The study evidenced poor awareness of the farmers, as only 11% (10/91) of them had well-perceived occurrence of the disease in chickens and its risk of zoonosis. Conclusion. Hence, it revealed that there is poor public perception on the occurrence as well as public health implications of avian tuberculosis, demanding further studies for verification and technical interventions.

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7

Gadisa, Duguma, Fitamo Daniel, and Kebede Firew. "Socioeconomic and ecological consequences of Parthenium weed (Parthenium hysterophorus L.) in Boset Woreda, Ethiopia." African Journal of Agricultural Research 14, no. 34 (November 30, 2019): 1921–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajar2019.14247.

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8

Mulugeta, Seble, and Amenu Leta. "Adoption of Renewable Energy Technologies and Energy Source Choice of Households." Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources 4, no. 3 (September 30, 2021): 24–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.040303.

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Renewable energy technologies are the best option for rural peoples until hydroelectric power is well disseminated in the country of Ethiopia where critical energy access and supply problems exist with a poorly ventilated cooking places. The current study examined the factors determining households’ decision to adopt renewable energy technologies and energy source choices in Boset District. A two-stage stratified random sampling was employed to draw a sample of 210 respondents. Binary logit model has revealed that age, family size, education, income, number of livestock owned, landholding size, and training were significant to adopt technologies. On the other hand, multinomial model has indicated that age, family size, landholding size, income, livestock ownership, education, and training have significant role in the modern and mixed energy choices vis-à-vis traditional energy. The study has suggested that continued training and education are required to enhance households’ awareness concerning renewable energy sources.

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9

Assefa, Samuel, Aad Kessler, and Luuk Fleskens. "Assessing Farmers’ Willingness to Participate in Campaign-Based Watershed Management: Experiences from Boset District, Ethiopia." Sustainability 10, no. 12 (November 28, 2018): 4460. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10124460.

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This study assessed farmers’ perceptions of the outcomes of the Campaign-Based Watershed Management (CBWM) program in Ethiopia, and how this influences their willingness to participate in the program. Key informant interviews, a household survey, and the Google Earth Engine were used to collect and analyze the relevant data. Results show that farmers’ perceived outcomes of the CBWM program hardly motivated them to participate in the program. Particularly, farmers were not motivated by the physical effects of the program, because of the limited direct benefits to individual households, and destruction of previously developed micro-watersheds by frequent runoff and human and animal disturbances. Similarly, farmers were not motivated by the economic effects of the program, because of the limitations/absence of benefit-sharing mechanisms and resultant conflicts among farmers. The only motivating outcome of the program concerned its effect on personal capacities, which was particularly appreciated in localities that were vulnerable to erosion. The results of the study suggest the need to (1) better integrate actions at watershed level to come to effective water runoff control, (2) enhance the participation of all local actors to come to more effective area closure initiatives with transparent benefit-sharing mechanisms, and (3) give much more emphasis to capacity building as a cross-cutting component in the program. Hence, in order to enhance the willingness of farmers to genuinely participate in the CBWM, the program should adopt a more participatory and integrated approach.

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10

Assefa, Samuel, Aad Kessler, and Luuk Fleskens. "Exploring decision-making in campaign-based watershed management by using a role-playing game in Boset District, Ethiopia." Agricultural Systems 190 (May 2021): 103124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2021.103124.

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11

Dugassa Girsha, Worku. "Assessment of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Status of Households in Welenchiti Town, Boset Woreda, East Shoa Zone, Ethiopia." Science Journal of Public Health 4, no. 6 (2016): 435. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20160406.13.

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12

Gebrehiwot, Haftamu Gebretsadik, Jens Bernt Aune, Ole Martin Eklo, Torfinn Torp, and Lars Olav Brandsæter. "Allelopathic Potential of Teff Varieties and Effect on Weed Growth." Agronomy 10, no. 6 (June 16, 2020): 854. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10060854.

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Allelopathic potential of 10 teff varieties was assessed in laboratory experimentation (conducted in NIBIO, Norway), and determined with an agar-based bioassay using ryegrass and radish as model weeds. Field experiments were conducted in Tigray, Ethiopia during 2015 and 2016 to identify the most important agronomic traits of teff contributing to its weed competitive ability. A split plot design with three blocks was used considering hand weeding as the main plot and varieties as the subplot. Randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four blocks was used in the laboratory experiment. The highest potential allelopathic activity (PAA) and specific potential allelopathic activity (SPAA) were recorded from a local landrace with an average PAA value of 11.77% and SPAA value of 1.21%/mg respectively, when ryegrass was used as the model weed. ‘Boset’ had the highest average PAA value of 16.25% and an SPAA value of 1.53%/mg, when using radish as the model weed. The lowest PAA and SPAA values were recorded from ‘DZ-Cr-387′ when using ryegrass and radish as model weeds. Days to emergence, height, tiller no./plant, biomass yield, and PAA of the crop significantly contributed to the variance of the weed biomass, cover, and density. Hence, they were the most important agronomic traits enhancing the competitive ability of teff.

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13

Siegburg, Melanie, Thomas M. Gernon, Jonathan M. Bull, Derek Keir, Dan N. Barfod, Rex N. Taylor, Bekele Abebe, and Atalay Ayele. "Geological evolution of the Boset-Bericha Volcanic Complex, Main Ethiopian Rift: 40Ar/39Ar evidence for episodic Pleistocene to Holocene volcanism." Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 351 (February 2018): 115–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.12.014.

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14

Nigus, Chekole, Yonas G. Mariam, Muez Mehari, and Haftamu H. Kiross. "Adaptation of Tef {Eragrostistef(Zucc) Trotter} Varieties for Early Maturing Types in Tigray." Agricultural Science 2, no. 1 (May 22, 2020): p230. http://dx.doi.org/10.30560/as.v2n1p230.

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Tef is the most important and wider adaptable cereal crop in Ethiopia. The most limiting tef productions are low yielding cultivars, biotic such as pest and diseases and abiotic such as drought, fertility depletion and inappropriate agronomic practice and difficulty nature of tef for mechanization. The objective of the study was to evaluate the adaptability of early maturing tef varieties. Tef varieties were evaluated for their earliness and adaptability at three locations and over two years. The trial included 8 varieties and one local check with the design of RCBD in three replications. The analysis of variance showed that there was significant difference (P<-0.001) between genotypes and locations for the days to heading, days to maturity, plant height, panicle length, grain yield and (P<-0.05) for biomass yield. However, it does not provide evidence for interaction between the varieties and locations on all traits except for days to maturity. Simada was early maturing and well performing, following Boset. Therefore, cultivation of both varieties enhances the production of tef in the study areas and similar agro-ecologies. Allocation of varieties to their niche might increase the productivity of tef. In general, evaluation tef varieties in the right place and development of target variety for earliness and yield performance increase production in the region as well as the nation. Further work needed breeding to develop drought tolerant and higher yielding.

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15

Puga, Alejandro J., and John C. LaRue. "Normalized dissipation rate in a moderate Taylor Reynolds number flow." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 818 (March 29, 2017): 184–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.47.

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Time-resolved velocity measurements are obtained using a hot-wire in a nearly homogeneous and isotropic flow downstream of an active grid for a range of Taylor Reynolds numbers from$191$to$659$. It is found that the dimensionless dissipation rate,$C_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D716}}$, is nearly a constant for sufficiently high values of Taylor Reynolds number,$R_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D706},u_{q}}$, and is approximately equal to$0.87$. This value is approximately$5\,\%$less than the value reported by Boset al.(Phys. Fluids, vol. 19 (4), 2007, 045101), which is obtained using DNS/LES (direct numerical simulation combined with large eddy simulation) for decaying homogeneous and isotropic turbulence, and is in excellent agreement with the active grid experiment of Thormann & Meneveau (Phys. Fluids, vol. 26 (2), 2014, 025112.). The results presented herein show that deviation from isotropy may cause inconsistencies in the computation of$C_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D716}}$. As a result, it is suggested that the velocity scale be the square root of the turbulence kinetic energy. The integral length scale measurements obtained from the longitudinal velocity correlation are in close agreement with the integral length scale measured from the peak of the energy spectrum,$\unicode[STIX]{x1D705}E_{11}(\unicode[STIX]{x1D705})$, where$\unicode[STIX]{x1D705}$is the wavenumber and$E_{11}(\unicode[STIX]{x1D705})$is the one-dimensional power spectrum of the downstream velocity.

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16

Garoma Abeya, Sileshi. "Sexual coercion at sexual debut and associated factors among young females in rural areas of Boset District, Eastern Ethiopia: a mixed method study." African Health Sciences 22, no. 3 (October 27, 2022): 13–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v22i3.4.

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Objectives: Assess the prevalence and associated factors of sexual coercion at sexual debut among young females in rural areas of Boset district, Oromia Region, Eastern Ethiopia. Methods: Cross-sectional community based study design was conducted using both qualitative and quantitative data collection methods. A sample of 632 young females aged 10-24 years was taken from six rural Kebeles by systematic random samplingfor quantitative and data were collected using a pre-tested structured questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS version 23. Principally Binary Logistic regression model was fitted. Moreover, eight focus group discussions targeting different groups were held andanalyzed thematically. Results: The prevalence of sexual coercion at sexual debut was 36.5% (95%CI: 34.6%- 38.4%) among sexually active respondents. Married young female (AOR, 0.71; 95%CI: 0.42, 0.81), living away from their parents (AOR, 5.07; 95%CI: 1.07,24.01), age group of 15- 19 years (AOR, 0.19; 95%CI: 0. 06, 0.54), alcohol consumption (AOR, 2.44; 95%CI: 1.17, 5.08) and Khat chewing (AOR, 8.30; 95%CI: 1.89, 36.38) were factors predicting the likelihood of having sexual coercion at sexual debut. Conclusion: Sexual coercion at sexual debut is a major public health problem among young females in the study community. The emerging program interventions need to take this problem into consideration. Keywords: Coercion; sexual debut; rural; Ethiopia.

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17

Moroda, Getachew Teferi, Degefa Tolossa, and Negussie Semie. "Perception and adaptation strategies of rural people against the adverse effects of climate variability: A case study of Boset District, East Shewa, Ethiopia." Environmental Development 27 (September 2018): 2–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2018.07.005.

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18

Belachew, Kifle, and Taye Tessema. "Assessment of Weed Flora Composition in Parthenium (Parthenium hysterophorus L.) Infested Area of East Shewa Zone, Ethiopia." Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 2, no. 2 (December 31, 2015): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/mjmbr.v2i2.397.

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Field survey on parthenium was conducted at East shewa Zone of Oromiya Regional State, Ethiopia during 2008 cropping season. The objectives of the study was to assess the weed flora composition and plant species that are growing in copetation with parthenium to use those plants as potential biological management options under field condition. Assessment of weed flora composition was carried out in five Kebeles (Farmers Association) of Boset District East Shewa Zone of Oromiya Regional State, Ethiopia. Data on the species composition were recorded and samples of weed flora compositions were collected. The result showed a total of eighty five different herbaceous plant species that were collected and recorded in 63 genera and 24 families. Poaceae (21), Asteraceae (11), Fabaceae (7) and Convolvulaceae (7) were by far the richest taxa and accounted together (55 %) of the entire flora of the study area. The major plant species having higher dominance value were Parthenium hysterophorus (25.6), Cassia tora (6.07), Argemone mexicana (5.83), Xanthium strumarium (4.53), Digitaria abyssinica (3.02) and Cyperus rotundus (2.86). Similarity index values of the species composition among different kebeles ranged from 65% to 78% which indicating that weed species compositions in these locations were similar. The diversity and evenness of species declined with increasing spread of parthenium which suggests negative influence that parthenium had on the status of species diversity in the studied area. In conclusion the selected plant species that were found competitive with parthenium based on their abundance and dominance values were Argemone mexicana, Cassia tora, and Xanthium strumarium which were suggested for detailed competition experiment in order to determine their competitiveness with P. hysterophorus and will be used for biological management of it.

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19

Chekol, Tsegaye, Gezahegn Solomon Alemayehu, Weynshet Tafesse, Gudeta Legesse, Biruk Zerfu, Temesgen File, Mistire Wolde, and Lemu Golassa. "Genetic Diversity of Merozoite Surface Protein-1 and -2 Genes in Plasmodium falciparum Isolates among Asymptomatic Population in Boset and Badewacho Districts, Southern Ethiopia." Journal of Parasitology Research 2022 (December 14, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7728975.

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Background. The genetic variation of Plasmodium falciparum has been studied to assess local malaria transmission genetic profile using evidence-based intervention measures. However, there are no known previous reports of P. falciparum polymorphism in Badewacho and Boset districts, Southern Ethiopia. The purpose of this study was to determine the genetic diversity of the merozoite surface protein-1 and -2 (msp-1 and msp-2) allelic families in P. falciparum isolates from an asymptomatic populations. Methods. This study was conducted from finger-prick blood samples spotted on 3 mm Whatman filter paper collected during a community-based cross-sectional study. Nested polymerase chain reaction amplification was used to type the allelic variants of msp-1 and msp-2. Results. From 669 asymptomatic study participants, a total of 50 samples positive for P. falciparum were included for molecular analysis. Of 50 positive samples, 43 P. falciparum isolates were successfully amplified for the msp-1 and msp-2 allelic families. A total of twelve different allele sizes (75–250 bp) were identified within the three allelic families of msp-1, whereas ten different allele sizes (250–500 bp) were detected within the two allelic families of msp-2. MAD20 had a higher allelic proportion, 65% among allelic families of msp-1, whereas the 3D7 allelic family 90.7% was higher in msp-2. A slightly higher frequency of polyclonal infection 53.5% was found in msp-2 allelic family, whereas a low proportion polyclonal infection 46.5% was found in msp-1 allelic family. The overall mean multiplicity of infection (MOI) for msp-1 and msp-2 was identical (MOI = 1.56). Correspondingly, the expected heterozygosity (He) value for msp-1 (He = 0.23) and msp-2 (He = 0.22) was almost similar. Conclusions. The findings of this study revealed low genetic diversity of the msp-1 and msp-2 allelic families in P. falciparum isolates. However, continued monitoring status of the local genetic diversity profile in the P. falciparum population is required to support current malaria control and elimination strategies.

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20

Buch, Peter. "Der Boser - einfacher als Bose-Einstein-Kondensation?" Physik Journal 52, no. 7-8 (July 1996): 642. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/phbl.19960520703.

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21

Debelu, Tesfaye, Fufa Abunna, Gezahegne Mamo Kassa, and Gobena Ameni. "Epidemiology of Avian Tuberculosis in Selected Districts of Oromia Region, Ethiopia." Veterinary Medicine International 2022 (January 27, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6933701.

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Avian tuberculosis is a growing public health concern and a significant impediment to socioeconomic development, especially in developing countries, where the risk of infection is high. The disease is predominantly caused by Mycobacterium avium belonging to serotypes 1, 2, 3, and 6 (genotypes IS901 and IS1245) and Mycobacterium genavense. It mostly occurs in older birds and immunocompromised individuals due to the greater opportunity for infection with age and host immunity. A cross-sectional study anticipated to generate epidemiological information on avian tuberculosis was carried out from November 2016 to June 2017 at highland areas of Gerar Jarso, Ada’a (midland), and Boset (lowland) districts of Oromia region, Ethiopia. Two hundred seventy-three village chickens comprising local breeds, exotic breeds, and crossbreeds of both sexes were used in the study. Single intradermal avian tuberculin test, postmortem inspection of positive reactors, mycobacteriological culturing, and histopathological examination were used to assess information on the epidemiology of the disease. Subsequently, avian tuberculin test revealed an overall apparent prevalence of 11.4% (31/273) and a specific prevalence of 6.8% (6/88) in the highland, 13.4% (13/97) in the midland, and 13.6% (12/88) in the lowland study districts. Besides, it signified a higher odd of exposure in crossbreeds and females as compared to locals and males. In addition, greater odd of exposure was observed in chickens at mid- and low altitudes as compared to those at the highland. Moreover, 40.9% (9/22) of positive reactor chickens sacrificed for necropsy showed gross pathological lesions. Similarly, histopathological examination revealed a granuloma characterized by central necrosis and peripheral mononuclear lymphocytes. Nevertheless, only 0.02% (2/120) of the cultured tissues had shown colonial growth up to 12 weeks of incubation, and both were seen on sodium pyruvate-enriched Lowenstein–Jensen medium slants. Generally, the study revealed an overall increment of the apparent prevalence of avian tuberculosis with decreasing altitude. Besides, it signified a relative breed and sex variation in the risk of acquiring the disease, with crossbreeds and female chickens having higher odds of exposure.

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Krasnov, V. O. "Fermion Spectrum Of Bose-Fermi-Hubbard Model In The Phase With Bose-Einstein Condensate." Ukrainian Journal of Physics 60, no. 5 (May 2015): 443–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ujpe60.05.0443.

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23

Andung, Petrus Ana, and Hotlif Arkilaus Nope. "Media Rakyat sebagai Media Komunikasi Pembangunan Masyarakat Suku Boti." Jurnal ILMU KOMUNIKASI 14, no. 2 (December 6, 2017): 277–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.24002/jik.v14i2.870.

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The Boti tribe in NTT Province prefers to use bonet as a traditional media to deliver development messages. This paper aims to describe the communication pattern as well as meaning construction of bonet as a traditional media of Boti community. This study is a qualitative research using in-depth interviews and participant observation techniques. The results show that bonet is a traditional media, where there is dialogical communication among participants. The Boti people consider bonet as sacred ceremony. Decisions in bonet are considered as a representation of people’s decision. Bonet for the Boti tribe has religious, kinship/friendship, and reconciliation meanings.

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Andung, Petrus Ana, and Hotlief Arkilaus Nope. "Pengalaman Masyarakat Adat Boti dalam Memanfaatkan Media Rakyat Untuk Pembangunan." Jurnal Penelitian Pers dan Komunikasi Pembangunan 20, no. 1 (June 4, 2016): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.46426/jp2kp.v20i1.41.

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Bonet is one of local wisdoms of Boti tribe that is also used as a traditional communication media to deliver messages of development. This study was conducted to find out the experiences of Boti Tribe in using Bonet as a traditional medium of communication in order to stimulate and increase community participation in rural development. This study used a qualitative approach using the phenomenological method. The Boti government in collaboration with the King of Boti has consistently used Bonet as an alternative medium of communication to convey various messages about development. In addition, according to the real experience of Boti local government, Bonet is considered as a powerful media to increase community participation in rural development. Keywords: Local Wisdom, Bonet, Phenomenological, Participation in Development ABSTRAK Bonet merupakan salahsatu kearifan lokal masyarakat adat Boti yang dimanfaatkan sebagai saluran komunikasi tradisional guna menyampaikan pesan-pesan pembangunan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengalaman masyarakat adat Boti dalam menggunakan bonet sebagai saluran komunikasi tradisional guna memacu serta meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode fenomenologi. Pemerintah Boti bekerjasama dengan Raja Boti, secara konsisten telah memanfaatkan Bonet sebagai media alternatif guna menyampaikan berbagai pesan pembangunan. Tidak hanya itu saja. Berdasarkan pengalaman nyata dari Pemerintah Desa Boti, penggunaan Bonet dianggap cukup ampuh memacu dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan desa. Kata kunci: Kearifan Lokal, Bonet, Fenomenologi, Partisipasi dalam Pembangunan

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Mildenberger, Cari David. "Das Bose aus okonomischer Sicht — Fundamentale Wirtschaftsethik am Beispiel okonomisch boser Handlungen und böser sozialer Institutionen." Zeitschrift für Wirtschafts- und Unternehmensethik 15, no. 3 (2014): 435–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/1439-880x-2014-3-435.

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De Meyer, Sofie E., and Anne Willems. "Multilocus sequence analysis of Bosea species and description of Bosea lupini sp. nov., Bosea lathyri sp. nov. and Bosea robiniae sp. nov., isolated from legumes." International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 62, Pt_10 (October 1, 2012): 2505–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.035477-0.

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Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacteria were isolated from root nodules of Lupinus polyphyllus, Lathyrus latifolius and Robinia pseudoacacia. Based on the 16S rRNA gene phylogeny, they were closely related to Bosea species (100–97 % similarity), belonging to the class Alphaproteobacteria , family Bradyrhizobiaceae . The closest relatives of LMG 26383T, LMG 26379T and LMG 26381T were respectively the type strains of Bosea thiooxidans (99.6 %), B. eneae (98.3 %) and B. minatitlanensis (99.0 %). Chemotaxonomic data, including major fatty acid profiles, supported the assignment of our strains to the genus Bosea . Analysis of the concatenated sequences of five housekeeping genes (atpD, dnaK, gyrB, recA and rpoB) and the results of DNA–DNA hybridizations and physiological and biochemical tests allowed genotypic and phenotypic differentiation of our strains from each other and from the five Bosea species with validly published names. No nodA or nodC genes could be amplified, while nifH PCR gave non-specific products. On the basis of genotypic and phenotypic data, three novel species, Bosea lupini sp. nov. (type strain LMG 26383T = CCUG 61248T = R-45681T), Bosea lathyri sp. nov. (type strain LMG 26379T = CCUG 61247T = R-46060T) and Bosea robiniae sp. nov. (type strain LMG 26381T = CCUG 61249T = R-46070T), are proposed.

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Isaule, Felipe, and Ivan Morera. "Weakly-Interacting Bose–Bose Mixtures from the Functional Renormalisation Group." Condensed Matter 7, no. 1 (January 20, 2022): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/condmat7010009.

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We provide a detailed presentation of the functional renormalisation group (FRG) approach for weakly-interacting Bose–Bose mixtures, including a complete discussion on the RG equations. To test this approach, we examine thermodynamic properties of balanced three-dimensional Bose–Bose gases at zero and finite temperatures and find a good agreement with related works. We also study ground-state energies of repulsive Bose polarons by examining mixtures in the limit of infinite population imbalance. Finally, we discuss future applications of the FRG to novel problems in Bose–Bose mixtures and related systems.

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BEREŠ, Matej, and Dobroslav KOVÁČ. "DIGITAL PULSE GENERATOR FOR MULTIPHASE BOST CONVERTER." Acta Electrotechnica et Informatica 14, no. 4 (December 1, 2014): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15546/aeei-2014-0041.

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Karki, S., S. Satyal, KP Rijal, P. Koirala, and N. Adhikari. "Comparative CFD analysis of Kali-Gandaki “A” Francis runner with runner generated from Bovet method." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1037, no. 1 (June 1, 2022): 012007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1037/1/012007.

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Abstract Kali-Gandaki “A” is a medium head Francis turbine site located in Syangja District of Nepal. The dimensionless specific speed number for this site falls in the range suitable for generating meridional profile from Bovet Method. In this paper, the meridional profile of the actual runner currently deployed is extracted from CAD drawings and another meridional profile is generated using empirical relations of the Bovet Method. Meridional area of profile from Bovet Method is significantly larger in comparison to CAD-based profile. Both of these profiles are imported in commercial software ANSYS BLADEGEN, using linear blade angle distribution with no lean runner’s 3D model is generated for both cases. Both designs are meshed in Turbo-Grid and simulated in ANSYS CFX with k-epsilon turbulence model. Simulation reveals the CAD-based runner has 91.11% efficiency in comparison to Bovet based runner which has only 85.6% efficiency. Also, Simulation results reveal Bovet-based runner is more susceptible towards erosion and cavitation which suggests there is room for improvement and optimization of design obtained from Bovet Method.

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Pinandita, Arsita. "Tinjauan Desain Kemasan Boxset Musik Sebagai Strategi Penjualan Rilisan Fisik Di Yogyakarta." AKSA: JURNAL DESAIN KOMUNIKASI VISUAL 2, no. 2 (April 20, 2020): 297–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.37505/aksa.v2i2.22.

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The Design of music album packaging in Indonesia especially Yogyakarta still fairly rare. In the midst of lethargy for physical release purchasing by music lovers. This paper would refers to: Kind of content(s) will be a visual image in the design of boxset packaging to be having a strong character. Above formulation has purpose to intend understanding ( the working role) or collaboration between graphic designers and musicians for releasing of boxset format music albums, also to identify the commodification of popular culture, making music boxset as part of the commodity of music collectors. The existence of music boxset should not be separated from the collaboration between graphic designers and musicians, because a music boxset will be in demand in the market if it is visually able to combine the collaboration to be able to invite consumer interest. Music album designers are also required to be able to innovate to the development of the media, so that music boxset can be accepted by music lovers and innovative music industry that is evolving in the digital domain.

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Mae, Ramona Mathias. "Pengembangan model tarian bonet untuk kebugaran jasmani dalam pembelajaran penjasorkes di sekolah dasar." Jurnal Keolahragaan 5, no. 1 (April 16, 2017): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/jk.v5i1.12772.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan model tarian bonet untuk kebugaran jasmani dalam pembelajaran Penjasorkes di sekolah dasar (SD) yang layak digunakan guru sekolah dasar sebagai salah satu bentuk model pembelajaran Penjasorkes yang bervariasi dan menyenangkan. Penelitian pengembangan ini dilakukan dengan langkah-langkah penelitian sebagai berikut: (1) pengumpulan informasi di lapangan, (2) melakukan analisis terhadap informasi yang telah dikumpulkan, (3) mengembangkan produk awal (draf model), (4) validasi ahli dan revisi, (5) uji coba lapangan skala kecil dan revisi, (6) uji coba lapangan skala besar dan revisi, dan (7) pembuatan produk final. Uji coba skala kecil dilakukan terhadap 20 siswa SD Inpres Oebesa Soe. Uji coba skala besar dilakukan terhadap 25 siswa SD Inpres Oefatu Soe. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu; (1) angket, (2) lembar pedoman observasi tarian bonet, dan (3) lembar format penilaian anak. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan yaitu analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan senam tarian bonet untuk kebugaran jasmani dalam pembelajaran Penjasorkes di SD. Produk penelitian pengembangan berupa buku pedoman senam tarian bonet dan DVD pembelajaran senam tarian bonet untuk kebugaran jasmani dalam pembelajaran Penjasorkes di SD. Dari hasil penilaian para ahli, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa model tarian bonet untuk kebugaran jasmani yang dibuat layak digunakan untuk pembelajaran Penjasorkes di SD.Kata Kunci: pengembangan, tarian bonet, kebugaran jasmani, sekolah dasar Developing Bonet Dance for Physical Fitness in Physical Education in the Elementary School AbstractThis study aims to produce a model of bonet dance for physical fitness in physical education in elementary school appropriate as a form of learning models which are varied and fun. This developmental research was carried out following the steps as follows: (1) collecting information in the field, (2) conducting an analysis of the information that had been collected, (3) developing the initial products (draft model), (4) expert validation and revision, (5) small-scale field trials and revisions, (6) large-scale field trials and revisions, and (7) manufacture of the final product. The Small-scale trials were carried out to 20 studens of Oebesa Soe elementary school. Large-scale trials were conducted to 25 studens of Oefatu Soe elementary school. The data collection instruments used were; (1) questionnaire, (2) sheets of bonnet dance observation, and (3) a child assessment sheet format. The Techniques of data analysis used were descriptive quantitative analysis and qualitative descriptive analysis. This study resulted in a gymnastics bonet dance for physical fitness in physical education in elementary school. The developed product is a form of gymnastic dance manuals and instructional DVD of bonet dance for physical fitness in physical education in elementary school. From the results of the expert evaluations of the materials, it can be concluded that the developed model for physical fitness bonet dance is fit for use for teaching physical education in elementary school.Keywords: development, bonet dance, physical fitness, elementary school

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Prasetya, Anugrah Eka, and Marsanto Adi Nurcahyo. "ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN ANTIDUMPING DI INDONESIA (STUDI KASUS PRODUK BOPET)." JURNAL PERSPEKTIF BEA DAN CUKAI 6, no. 1 (July 1, 2022): 205–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31092/jpbc.v6i1.1575.

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Kebijakan antidumping terhadap suatu produk bertujuan untuk mengatasi praktik perdagangan tidak adil dan melindungi industri dalam negeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kebijakan antidumping berupa penerapan BMAD terhadap volume impor Biaxially Oriented Polyethylene Terephthalate (BOPET) di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif dengan pengujian regresi linear berganda model Error Correction Model (ECM). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian kuantitatif, dalam jangka panjang kebijakan BMAD secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap volume impor BOPET di Indonesia. Sedangkan dalam jangka pendek, kebijakan BMAD secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap volume impor BOPET. Hal tersebut menunjukkan kebijakan BMAD tidak dapat memberikan efek pembatasan (restriction) terhadap volume impor BOPET dari negara target.

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Yukalov, Vyacheslav I. "Particle Fluctuations in Mesoscopic Bose Systems." Symmetry 11, no. 5 (May 1, 2019): 603. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym11050603.

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Particle fluctuations in mesoscopic Bose systems of arbitrary spatial dimensionality are considered. Both ideal Bose gases and interacting Bose systems are studied in the regions above the Bose–Einstein condensation temperature T c , as well as below this temperature. The strength of particle fluctuations defines whether the system is stable or not. Stability conditions depend on the spatial dimensionality d and on the confining dimension D of the system. The consideration shows that mesoscopic systems, experiencing Bose–Einstein condensation, are stable when: (i) ideal Bose gas is confined in a rectangular box of spatial dimension d > 2 above T c and in a box of d > 4 below T c ; (ii) ideal Bose gas is confined in a power-law trap of a confining dimension D > 2 above T c and of a confining dimension D > 4 below T c ; (iii) the interacting Bose system is confined in a rectangular box of dimension d > 2 above T c , while below T c , particle interactions stabilize the Bose-condensed system, making it stable for d = 3 ; (iv) nonlocal interactions diminish the condensation temperature, as compared with the fluctuations in a system with contact interactions.

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BANG, HA HUY. "GENERALIZED DEFORMED PARA-BOSE OSCILLATOR AND NONLINEAR ALGEBRAS." Modern Physics Letters A 10, no. 36 (November 30, 1995): 2739–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732395002878.

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Generalized deformed commutation relations for a single mode para-Bose oscillator and for a system of two para-Bose oscillators are constructed. It turns out that generalized deformed para-Bose oscillators are not, in general, exactly independent. Furthermore, we also discuss about the Fock space corresponding to generalized deformed para-Bose oscillators. Finally, we show how SU(2) and SU(1, 1) generators can be constructed in terms of generalized deformed para-Bose creation and annihilation operators. The algebras SU(2) and SU(1, 1) of generalized deformed oscillators14,18 are the special cases of generalized deformed para-Bose oscillators algebras but, interestingly, they have the same form.

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35

CHEN, LIWEI, GUOZHEN SU, and JINCAN CHEN. "THE EFFECTS OF A FINITE NUMBER OF PARTICLES ON TWO TRAPPED QUANTUM GASES." International Journal of Modern Physics B 25, no. 32 (December 30, 2011): 4435–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979211059243.

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The effects of a finite number of particles on the thermodynamic properties of ideal Bose and Fermi gases trapped in any-dimensional harmonic potential are investigated. The orders of relative corrections to the thermodynamic quantities due to the finite number of particles are estimated in different situations. The results obtained for the two trapped quantum gases are compared, and consequently, it is shown that the finite-particle-number effects for the condensed Bose gas (a Bose gas with Bose–Einstein Condensation (BEC) occurring in the system) are much more significant than those for the Fermi gas and normal Bose gas (a Bose gas without BEC).

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36

Yulianti, Lista Eka. "Characteristics of Instant Bose Corn Processed with Various Cooking Methods." JURNAL PANGAN 31, no. 2 (August 26, 2022): 135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33964/jp.v31i2.554.

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Bose corn is an ethnic food from East Nusa Tenggara, made from corn and beans. The process ofmaking bose corn takes a long time, which is about 4 hours. Instantization can shorten the preparationtime of bose corn until it is ready to eat. The cooking process is one of the stages in the instantization.This study aimed to determine the appropriate cooking method for the bose corn instantization and toassess its effect on the instant bose corn characteristics. This research was carried out using the combinedcooking method (mixed and boiled-steamed, and mixed boiled-autoclaved, mixed and steamed-autoclaved,unmixed and boiled-steamed, unmixed and boiled-autoclaved, and unmixed and steamed-autoclaved). Theresults showed that various cooking methods significantly affected the instant bose corn’s physical andchemical attributes. Compared to other methods, the mixed and boiled-autoclaved method produced thebest characteristics of instant bose corn. This instant bose corn had 6.38 minutes of rehydration time, 0.29g/ml of bulk density, 190.00 percent of volume expansion, 262.55 N of hardness, 7.44 percent of moisture,13.84 percent of protein, and 1.55 mg/100g of iron content.

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Iamonico, Duilio. "Lectotypification of the Linnaean name Bosea yervamora (Amaranthaceae)." Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid 70, no. 2 (December 30, 2013): 187–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/ajbm.2348.

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38

Viet Hoa, Le, Nguyen Tuan Anh, Nguyen Chinh Cuong, and Dang Thi Minh Hue. "HYDRODYNAMIC INSTABILITIES OF TWO-COMPONENT BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATES." Journal of Science, Natural Science 60, no. 7 (2015): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18173/2354-1059.2015-0041.

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39

WANG, YING, and XIANG-MU KONG. "BOSE–EINSTEIN CONDENSATION OF A q-DEFORMED BOSE GAS IN A RANDOM BOX." Modern Physics Letters B 24, no. 02 (January 20, 2010): 135–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984910022299.

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The q-deformed Bose–Einstein distribution is used to study the Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) of a q-deformed Bose gas in random box. It is shown that the BEC transition temperature is lowered due to random boundary conditions. The effects of q-deformation on the properties of the system are also discussed. We find some properties of a q-deformed Bose gas, which are different from those of an ordinary Bose gas. Similar results are also shown for q-bosons confined in a harmonic oscillator potential well.

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40

ERTİK, HÜSEYİN, HÜSEYİN ŞİRİN, DOǦAN DEMİRHAN, and FEVZİ BÜYÜKKİLİÇ. "FRACTIONAL MATHEMATICAL INVESTIGATION OF BOSE–EINSTEIN CONDENSATION IN DILUTE 87Rb, 23Na AND 7Li ATOMIC GASES." International Journal of Modern Physics B 26, no. 17 (June 21, 2012): 1250096. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979212500968.

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Although atomic Bose gases are experimentally investigated in the dilute regime, interparticle interactions play an important role on the transition temperatures of Bose–Einstein condensation. In this study, Bose–Einstein condensation is handled using fractional calculus for a Bose gas consisting of interacting bosons which are trapped in a three-dimensional harmonic oscillator. In this frame, in order to introduce the nonextensive effect, fractionally generalized Bose–Einstein distribution function which features Mittag–Leffler function is adopted. The dependence of the transition temperature of Bose–Einstein condensation on α (a measure of fractality of space) has been established. The transition temperatures for the dilute 87 Rb , 23 Na and 7 Li atomic gases have been obtained in consistent with experimental data and the nature of the interactions in the Bose–Einstein condensate has been enlightened. In the course of our investigations, we have arrived to the conclusion that for α < 1 attractive interactions and for α > 1 repulsive interactions are predominant.

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Ouellet, François. "Du roman au « je » au roman social." Études littéraires 36, no. 3 (October 18, 2005): 43–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/011530ar.

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Pierre Bost a publié une vingtaine d’ouvrages, principalement des romans, entre 1923 et 1945. Héritier de la grande tradition française du roman psychologique, Bost a cherché, à sa manière, à renouveler le genre à la lumière de l’exemple de Proust. Cette manière se donne d’abord à lire dans À la porte, le premier récit de Bost, rédigé en 1922. À partir de la fin des années 1920, Bost s’oriente vers un roman moins intimiste, plus social ; roman ambitieux, Le scandale (1931) témoigne de ce que Bost devait non seulement au Balzac des Illusions perdues mais aussi au désarroi de la génération d’après-guerre.

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SUZUKI, AKITO. "SCALING LIMIT FOR A GENERAL CLASS OF QUANTUM FIELD MODELS AND ITS APPLICATIONS TO NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS." Infinite Dimensional Analysis, Quantum Probability and Related Topics 10, no. 01 (March 2007): 43–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219025707002610.

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We consider a scaling limit of the Hamiltonian of the generalized spin-boson (GSB) model which is an abstract quantum field theoretical model of particles interacting with a Bose field. Applying it to a Hamiltonian of the field of the nuclear force with isospin, we obtain an effective potential of the interaction between nucleons. Also, we discuss an application to a Hamiltonian of a lattice spin system interacting with a Bose field and obtain a spin–spin interaction in the vacuum of the Bose field. An interaction model between a Fermi field and a Bose field yields an interaction in the vacuum of the Bose field.

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Bagchi, Tilak. "Role of Mahatma Gandhi in the Life and Anthropology of Nirmal Kumar Bose." Journal of the Anthropological Survey of India 68, no. 2 (November 7, 2019): 245–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2277436x19877312.

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Nirmal Kumar Bose, a doyen of Indian anthropology, was very much motivated by the life, philosophy and vision of Mahatma Gandhi. Bose may truly be considered as a Gandhian anthropologist. His journey on Gandhian philosophy started in the 1930s when he left the University and joined the Salt Satyagraha Movement launched by Gandhi. Bose was engaged in Gandhian social reconstruction work in a Harijan slum. The slum was inhabited by the so-called untouchable people, like the Mochi, Hadi and Bauri. Later, along with some of his friends, Bose published Harijan, a journal of Mahatma Gandhi, and a few other writings of Gandhi in Bengali in 1942, when Gandhi initiated the Quit India Movement. In 1946, after the communal strike, Gandhi came to Noakhali on a peace mission. He invited Bose to stay with him as a Bengali teacher and interpreter. During this period, Gandhi often deputed his personal secretary, Pyarelal, for peace work in some villages. During the absence of Pyarelal, Bose had to perform the secretariat work of Gandhi as well. All this moulded the life of Bose on Gandhian thought and philosophy.

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44

Debnath, Lokenath. "S. N. Bose (1894-1974) and the Bose quantum statistics a centennial tribute." International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences 16, no. 4 (1993): 625–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/s016117129300078x.

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This centennial tribute commemorates Bose the Man and Bose the Scientist. A survey of S.N. Bose's life and career is presented in some detail. His major scientific contributions including the discovery of Bose statistics and the novel derivation of the Planck black body radiation formula are described.

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Tabera Roldán, Andrés. "The European Background of Antonio Bonet for Argentina: "El Manifiesto Austral"." Ra. Revista de Arquitectura 17 (December 22, 2015): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15581/014.17.27-32.

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46

HUTCHINSON, D. A. W., and P. B. BLAKIE. "PHASE TRANSITIONS IN ULTRA-COLD TWO-DIMENSIONAL BOSE GASES." International Journal of Modern Physics B 20, no. 30n31 (December 20, 2006): 5224–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979206036302.

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We briefly review the theory of Bose-Einstein condensation in the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas and, in particular the relationship to the theory of the homogeneous two-dimensional gas and the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase. We obtain a phase diagram for the trapped two-dimensional gas, finding a critical temperature above which the free energy of a state with a pair of vortices of opposite circulation is lower than that for a vortex-free Bose-Einstein condensed ground state. We identify three distinct phases which are, in order of increasing temperature, a phase coherent Bose-Einstein condensate, a vortex pair plasma with fluctuating condensate phase and a thermal Bose gas. The thermal activation of vortex-antivortex pair formation is confirmed using finite-temperature classical field simulations.

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47

Griffin, A. "The effect of the Bose broken symmetry on the dynamics of superfluid 4He: a review." Canadian Journal of Physics 65, no. 11 (November 1, 1987): 1368–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p87-216.

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A status report is given on recent theoretical work concerning the role the Bose condensate has on the dynamical properties of superfluid 4He. A Bose broken symmetry is shown to be crucial in understanding why zero-sound-type density fluctuations play the role of quasi particles in the superfluid phase. A new unified treatment of long-range order in bulk Bose liquids and quasi-long-range order in Bose films is given. In addition, the strong evidence we now have concerning the existence and magnitude of the Bose condensate is critically reviewed. This includes (i) determination of the momentum distribution from inelastic neutron scattering and (ii) recent finite-temperature Monte Carlo calculations of the condensate fraction n0(T)and the normal-fluid density ρN(T).

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Viet Hoa, Le, Nguyen Tuan Anh, Le Huy Son, and Nguyen Van Hop. "THE INTERFACE PROPERTIES OF TWO-COMPONENT BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATES." Journal of Science, Natural Science 60, no. 7 (2015): 88–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.18173/2354-1059.2015-0037.

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Sachnev, Vasily, and Yong Soo Choi. "Ternary Bose - Chaudhuri - Hocquenghem (BCH) with t = 2 code for steganography." Journal of Digital Contents Society 17, no. 6 (December 31, 2016): 461–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.9728/dcs.2016.17.6.461.

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50

Ryzhov, V. N., and E. E. Tareyeva. "Bose condensate of ultracold atoms in traps: Bose-bose and bose-fermi mixtures." Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 154, no. 1 (January 2008): 123–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11232-008-0011-1.

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