Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Bone mineral density / Journal articles

Journal articles on the topic 'Bone mineral density'

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Bone mineral density.

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 July 2024

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Bone mineral density.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Marquezan, Mariana, Thiago Chon Leon Lau, Claudia Trindade Mattos, Amanda Carneiro da Cunha, Lincoln Issamu Nojima, Eduardo Franzotti Sant'Anna, Margareth Maria Gomes de Souza, and Mônica Tirre de Souza Araújo. "Bone mineral density." Angle Orthodontist 82, no. 1 (July 20, 2011): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/031811-192.1.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Objective: To verify whether bone mineral density (BMD) of cortical bone, trabecular bone, and total bone influence the primary stability of orthodontic miniscrews and to verify whether there is a correlation between the measurement of BMD by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and central dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). Materials and Methods: Twenty bovine bone sections were extracted from the pubic and iliac bones from regions with cortical thicknesses of approximately 1 mm. The BMD of the total bone block was evaluated using two methods: CBCT and DEXA. The BMD of cortical, trabecular, and total bone in the region of interest (ROI) were also evaluated by CBCT. After scanning the bone blocks, 20 self-drilling miniscrews (INP®) 1.4 mm in diameter and 6 mm long were inserted into them. The peak implant insertion torque (IT) was registered. After this, the pull-out test (PS) was performed and the maximum force registered. The Pearson correlation test was applied to verify the correlations between variables. Results: The BMD of the total bone block verified by CBCT and DEXA showed a positive and strong correlation (r = 0.866, P = .000). The BMD of the ROI for cortical bone influenced the IT (r = 0.518, P = .40) and the PS of miniscrews (r = 0.713, P = .001, Table 2). However, the total bone BMD (verified by CBCT and DEXA) and trabecular bone BMD presented weak and not statistically significant correlations with primary stability. Conclusions: There was a positive correlation between total bone block BMD measured by DEXA and CBCT. The cortical BMD influenced the IT and PS.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Littrell, T. R., and C. M. Snow. "BONE MINERAL DENSITY." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 35, Supplement 1 (May 2003): S19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200305001-00090.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Almeida Paz, ICL, and LDG Bruno. "Bone mineral density: review." Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola 8, no. 2 (June 2006): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-635x2006000200001.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Perry, Wayne. "Bone Mineral Density Measurement." Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 89, no. 10 (October 1996): 599. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014107689608901030.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Hurley, MD, Daniel L. "BONE MINERAL DENSITY MEASUREMENT." Endocrine Practice 4, no. 2 (March 1998): 120–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4158/ep.4.2.120b.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Aberg, Judith A., and Grace McComsey. "Low Bone Mineral Density." Infectious Diseases in Clinical Practice 15, no. 3 (May 2007): 139–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.idc.0000269900.59661.5a.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Gallagher, J. Christopher. "Bone mineral density measurements." Menopause 22, no. 6 (June 2015): 581–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/gme.0000000000000477.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Sweeney, Ann T., Alan O. Malabanan, Michael A. Blake, Janice Weinberg, Adrian Turner, Patricia Ray, and Michael F. Holick. "Bone Mineral Density Assessment." Journal of Clinical Densitometry 5, no. 1 (March 2002): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1385/jcd:5:1:057.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Chon, Mi-Young, Hye-Won Jeon, and Myoung-Hee Kim. "Bone Mineral Density and Factors influencing Bone Mineral Density in College Women." Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 18, no. 3 (2012): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2012.18.3.190.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Parvaneh, Kolsoom, Rosita Jamaluddin, Golgis Karimi, and Reza Erfani. "Effect of Probiotics Supplementation on Bone Mineral Content and Bone Mass Density." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/595962.

Full text

Abstract:

A few studies in animals and a study in humans showed a positive effect of probiotic on bone metabolism and bone mass density. Most of the investigated bacteria wereLactobacillusandBifidobacterium. The positive results of the probiotics were supported by the high content of dietary calcium and the high amounts of supplemented probiotics. Some of the principal mechanisms include (1) increasing mineral solubility due to production of short chain fatty acids; (2) producing phytase enzyme by bacteria to overcome the effect of mineral depressed by phytate; (3) reducing intestinal inflammation followed by increasing bone mass density; (4) hydrolysing glycoside bond food in the intestines byLactobacillusandBifidobacteria. These mechanisms lead to increase bioavailability of the minerals. In conclusion, probiotics showed potential effects on bone metabolism through different mechanisms with outstanding results in the animal model. The results also showed that postmenopausal women who suffered from low bone mass density are potential targets to consume probiotics for increasing mineral bioavailability including calcium and consequently increasing bone mass density.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Piątek, Dominika, Teresa Bachanek, and Joanna Dominika PiąteZubrzycka-Wróbel. "Tooth loss and bone mineral density among postmenopausal women." Current Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences 26, no. 3 (September 30, 2013): 347–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.12923/j.2084-980x/26.3/a.24.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Heilmeier, Ursula, and Thomas Link. "Bone Quality—Beyond Bone Mineral Density." Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology 20, no. 03 (October 14, 2016): 269–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1592365.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Jagelavičienė, Eglė, Ričardas Kubilius, and Aurelija Krasauskienė. "The relationship between panoramic radiomorphometric indices of the mandible and calcaneus bone mineral density." Medicina 46, no. 2 (February 9, 2010): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina46020014.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between bone mineral density in the calcaneus measured using the dual x-ray and laser osteodensitometry technique and bone mineral density in the mandible calculated using the panoramic radiomorphometric indices obtained by applying linear measurements in panoramic radiograms of postmenopausal women. Material and methods. The participants of this study were postmenopausal women (n=129) aged 50 and more. The subjects underwent panoramic radiography of the mandibles, followed by the calculation of the panoramic radiomorphometric indices indicating bone mineral density of the mandible. The dual x-ray and laser osteodensitometer DXL Calscan were used for the measurements of bone mineral density in the calcaneus. Statistical analysis was preformed to find the relationship between bone mineral density measurements in the two anatomically different bones. Results. Following the diagnostic criteria for osteoporosis recommended by the World Health Organization (1994), the subjects were distributed according to the calcaneus bone mineral density T-score into the normal bone mineral density (group 1), osteopenia (group 2), and osteoporosis (group 3) groups. Mean bone mineral density in the calcaneus in the general studied population was 0.38±0.07; the mean value of bone mineral density of the calcaneus in the group 1 (n=34) was 0.47±0.04 (g/cm²), in the group 2 (n=65) was 0.37±0.03 (g/cm²), and in the group 2 (n=30) was 0.29±0.03 (g/cm²). Differences in bone mineral density between the groups were determined using the analysis of variance (ANOVA) F=285.31; df=2; P<0.001 (T1 vs. T2, P<0.001; T1 vs. T3, P<0.001; T2 vs. T3; P<0.001). A statistically significant correlation was found in the general group between the mental index and bone mineral density in the calcaneus (r=0.356, P<0.001), and between the panoramic mandibular index and bone mineral density in the calcaneus (r=0.397, P<0.001). Conclusion. Bone mineral density in the calcaneus and the mandible measured using dual energy x-ray and laser osteodensitometer DXL Calscan and by applying panoramic radiography reflect general changes in the mineralization of these bones, characteristic of the postmenopausal period.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Oszczędłowski, Paweł, Kacper Niewęgłowski, Barbara Madoń, Justyna Nowaczek, and Adrian Giermasiński. "Impact of physical activity on incidence of osteoporotic fractures - a review." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 11, no. 9 (September 15, 2021): 196–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2021.11.09.025.

Full text

Abstract:

Introduction and purpose: The purpose od this study is to describe influence of participating in sporting activities on health of the bones. Osteoporosis is a disease of elderly people in which bone mineral density lowers. Physical activity was reported to increase bone mineral density.A brief description of the state of knowledge: Better physical performance is a positive factor that lowers the possibility of fracturing the bones of the elderly. Another factor that plays protective role is lean body mass and development of muscles. Training in young age can help to increase the bone mineral density, but the effect ceases with the passing of time, being much lower after decades. Multiple genes have impact on bone mineral density of the individual. Professional athletes have usually higher bone mineral density, but accumulation of microdamage in their bones can result in stress fractures. Training in elderly age is proven to increase bone mineral density of an individual, especially performing weight-bearing sports.Conclusions: Physical activity has been proven to positively affect health in many ways. One of them is strengthening the bones by increasing bone mineral density. As it increases, the possibility to break the bone lowers, which makes it an effective way to support the fight against the osteoporosis. It is especially important for women, who are more susceptible to osteoporotic fractures in post-menopausal age.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Shamiyeh, Souhail G., Elias G. Shamiyeh, and Vaishali Chhaya. "Cortical Bone Thickness and Bone Mineral Density." Journal of Clinical Densitometry 16, no. 1 (January 2013): 127–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocd.2012.07.007.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Chilibeck, Philip D., Digby G. Sale, and Colin E. Webber. "Exercise and Bone Mineral Density." Sports Medicine 19, no. 2 (February 1995): 103–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00007256-199519020-00003.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Millichap, J. Gordon. "Anticonvulsants and Bone Mineral Density." Pediatric Neurology Briefs 9, no. 9 (September 1, 1995): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15844/pedneurbriefs-9-9-9.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Ćatović Amra, Bajgorić Ersan, and Agić Almedin. "Bone mineral density and nourishment." GSC Advanced Research and Reviews 5, no. 3 (December 30, 2020): 059–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2020.5.3.0115.

Full text

Abstract:

Some diet pattern is connected with higher risk of obesity and deficit of different nutrients. Both can contribute to complications of chronic disease like osteoporosis. The primary objective of this study was to analyze the correlation between bone mineral density and body mass, i.e. nutrients intake. The cross-sectional study included 25 patients who had regular osteodensitometrycal checkup. Patients anthropometrics' characteristics were collected by interview. Dietary pattern was estimated through food-frequency questionnaire and average meal was made. Nutritional analysis computer program (Nutrics Professional Nutrition Analysis Software) was used to analyze the average intake of nutrients from the food intake data. The average T score of hip was at level of osteopenia (-1.7), and BMI was 25.80 kg/m2. By comparing the results using Pearson coefficient, we found positive linear trend and statistical significance at p <0.05. The average T score of lumbar spine was at level of osteoporosis (-2,19), and average intake of calcium was 1519 mg. By comparing the results using Pearson coefficient, we found negative linear trend and statistical significance at p <0.05. These data indicate that BMI and nutrients intake are connected with the risk for osteoporosis. There is the need for osteoporosis prevention strategies based on nutrition recommendations.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Tseng, Ping-Tao, Yen-Wen Chen, Pin-Yang Yeh, Kun-Yu Tu, Yu-Shian Cheng, and Ching-Kuan Wu. "Bone Mineral Density in Schizophrenia." Medicine 94, no. 47 (November 2015): e1967. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000001967.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Taveira-DaSilva, Angelo M., Mario P. Stylianou, Carolyn J. Hedin, Olanda Hathaway, and Joel Moss. "Bone Mineral Density in Lymphangioleiomyomatosis." American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 171, no. 1 (January 2005): 61–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200406-701oc.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Krakauer, J. C., M. J. McKenna, D. S. Rao, and F. W. Whitehouse. "Bone Mineral Density in Diabetes." Diabetes Care 20, no. 8 (August 1, 1997): 1339–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/diacare.20.8.1339b.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Karlsson, Magnus K., Henrik G. Ahlborg, and Caroline Karlsson. "Maternity and bone mineral density." Acta Orthopaedica 76, no. 1 (January 2005): 2–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00016470510030274.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Turker, Sonay, Vasfi Karatosun, and Izge Gunal. "??-blockers Increase Bone Mineral Density." Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 443, : (February 2006): 73–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.blo.0000200242.52802.6d.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Kreipe, Richard E. "Bone Mineral Density in Adolescents." Pediatric Annals 24, no. 6 (June 1, 1995): 308–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/0090-4481-19950601-07.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

&NA;. "THIAZIDES PRESERVE BONE MINERAL DENSITY." American Journal of Nursing 101, no. 1 (January 2001): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-200101000-00027.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Mallon, Patrick WG. "HIV and bone mineral density." Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases 23, no. 1 (February 2010): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/qco.0b013e328334fe9a.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Knight, S. M., E. F. Ring, and A. K. Bhalla. "Bone mineral density and osteoarthritis." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 51, no. 9 (September 1, 1992): 1025–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ard.51.9.1025.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Dequeker, J., and J. Aerssens. "Bone mineral density and osteoarthritis." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 52, no. 4 (April 1, 1993): 316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ard.52.4.316-a.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Coelho, Rui, Cláudia Silva, Aline Maia, Joana Prata, and Henrique Barros. "Bone mineral density and depression." Journal of Psychosomatic Research 46, no. 1 (January 1999): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3999(98)00064-6.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Hamdy, Ronald C. "Bone Mineral Density and Fractures." Journal of Clinical Densitometry 19, no. 2 (April 2016): 125–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocd.2016.03.012.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Laya, Mary B. "Bone mineral density: measuring up." Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism 16, no. 4 (May 2005): 137–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tem.2005.03.007.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Rico, H. "Alcohol and bone mineral density." BMJ 307, no. 6909 (October 9, 1993): 939. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.307.6909.939-b.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Lange, A., J. Amilkiewicz, D. Chmielewski, B. Didycz, J. Konstantynowicz, B. Mikoluc, A. Milanowski, et al. "Bone mineral density in phenylketonuria." Bone 40, no. 6 (June 2007): S59—S60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2007.04.077.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Karga, Helen, Peter D. Papapetrou, Areti Korakovouni, Fotini Papandroulaki, Antony Polymeris, and George Pampouras. "Bone mineral density in hyperthyroidism." Clinical Endocrinology 61, no. 4 (October 2004): 466–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2265.2004.02110.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Griffith, James F., Klaus Engelke, and Harry K. Genant. "Looking beyond bone mineral density." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1192, no. 1 (April 2010): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05378.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Peel, Nicola. "Measurement of Bone Mineral Density." British Menopause Society Journal 4, no. 2 (June 1998): 73–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/136218079800400210.

Full text

Abstract:

The development of techniques to measure BMD enables individuals at high risk of osteoporotic fracture to be identified, and their response to treatment to be ascertained. Measurement of the spine and proximal femur by DXA is currently the gold standard technique, but peripheral skeletal measurements using QUS and x-ray based techniques are under evaluation. At the present time measurements should be targeted to individuals within high risk categories in whom knowledge of BMD may influence management. Further development of both diagnostic and therapeutic strategies will require modification of current practice in the future.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Stewart, Alison, and Alison J. Black. "Bone mineral density in osteoarthritis." Current Opinion in Rheumatology 12, no. 5 (September 2000): 464–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002281-200009000-00021.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Carbone, L. "Bone mineral density in scleroderma." Rheumatology 38, no. 4 (April 1, 1999): 371–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/38.4.371.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Streinu-Cercel, Anca. "HIV and bone mineral density." GERMS 5, no. 1 (March 2, 2015): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.11599/germs.2015.1064.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Cakmak, Fatma Nur, Didem Aliefendioglu, Hulya Erdem Ayas, Ergun Cetinkaya, Vildan Kosan, and Levent Kuscu. "Bone Mineral Density in Adolescents." Clinical Pediatrics 40, no. 7 (July 2001): 423. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000992280104000716.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Hassager, C., and C. Christiansen. "Measurement of bone mineral density." Calcified Tissue International 57, no. 1 (July 1995): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00298987.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Zhou, Jiaming, and Yuan Xue. "Depression and Bone Mineral Density." Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 35, no. 4 (February 14, 2020): 821. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.3965.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Taylor, Arlene, Patricia T. Konrad, Michael E. Norman, and H. Theodore Harcke. "Total Body Bone Mineral Density in Young Children: Influence of Head Bone Mineral Density." Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 12, no. 4 (April 1, 1997): 652–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1359/jbmr.1997.12.4.652.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Chen, Xiao, Guoying Zhu, Taiyi Jin, Boyin Qin, Wenjiang Zhou, and Shuzhu Gu. "Cadmium Is More Toxic on Volume Bone Mineral Density than Tissue Bone Mineral Density." Biological Trace Element Research 144, no. 1-3 (June 9, 2011): 380–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12011-011-9106-x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Khodakov, І. V., О. А. Makarenko, Т. V. Kolomyichuk, D. V. Sokolov, and D. S. Baturin. "MINEROL IN THE PROBABLE PREVENTION OF TOXIC IMPACT OF ION ALUMINIUM ON BONES IN RATS." Odesa National University Herald. Biology 27, no. 2(51) (December 7, 2022): 88–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2077-1746.2022.2(51).268541.

Full text

Abstract:

Background. The use of a variety of aluminium-containing medications, occupational exposure to alumina dust and fumes, and heavily contaminated water sources have been associated with an adverse effect on the organism, in particular, on bone system. The search for a preventive means against the impact of aluminium on the state of bones is topical. Objective. To assess the probable prophylactic effect of sorbent Minerol on the skeletal system of white rats in long-term AlCl3 intoxication. Materials and methods. In the 2-month study, male rats were grouped into: intact animals; AlCl3-induced toxicity model (240 mg/kg of w.b.); and animals administered daily with Minerol 1g/kg of w.b. on the background AlCl3 intoxication. Density and content of mineral and organic components were determined in the femurs and lumbar vertebrae, with atrophy of the alveolar process being determined in the jaws. The aluminium content was determined in the femoral bones. Results. A long-term exposure to AlCl3 resulted in the 2.5-fold increase in aluminium content in femoral bones, 17.1% increase of alveolar bone atrophy, the slight decrease of the density of femoral bones and the slight increase of the density of lumbar vertebrae. The following changes in the content of the mineral-organic complex of bones were indicated: in femurs – the decrease due to both mineral and organic fractions, and in lumbar vertebrae – the increase due to significant increase in the organic fraction. Minerol reduced the aluminium content in femurs by 20.7%, caused a decrease in the density, mineral-organic component and mineral fraction of bone tissue of the femur and lumbar vertebrae, and additionally increased the degree of atrophy of the alveolar bone against the background of AlCl3 intoxication. Conclusions. In addition to the sorption effect, the dose of Minerol used in the study probably bound the nutritional components required for bone remodelling, i.e. protein, calcium, phosphorus etc. The results imply further investigations of the sorption properties of Minerol in prevention of the negative impact of AlCl3 in higher dose of the said sorbent and in combination with calcium, phosphorus and protein preparations.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Nowaczek, Justyna, Paweł Oszczędłowski, Paweł Stanicki, Klaudia Żak, and Jacek Januszewski. "Vegan and vegetarian diet influence on bone health - a short review." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 11, no. 9 (September 20, 2021): 327–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2021.11.09.041.

Full text

Abstract:

Introduction and purpose: Vegan and vegetarian diets rise in popularity. Their succes can be attributed to growing ecological awarness and trends in culture. Opponents criticise these diets as incompletely nutritional. In this review, we would like to summarise the state of knowledge over effects of vegan and vegetarian diets on skeletal system. Bone Mineral Density is a widely used indicator of likelyhood of fracture and develompent of osteoporosis. Comparing that parameter between vegans and vegetarians and non-vegans can lead to conclusions about bones’ health. A brief description of the state of knowledge: Lower intake of calcium and vitamins (D3, B12) in vegans and vegetarians can lead to lower bone mineral density and higher risk of fracture. Although, with supplementation of those nutrients negative effects are greatly reduced. Higher bone mineral density in non-vegetarian subjects can be result of higher body mass, gender and other factors. Plant-based diets are less acid-forming than their counterpart, resulting in lower bone resorption and reduced loss of calcium. Conclusions: Vegan and vegetarian diet can result in lower boner mineral density. However, if applied correctly, with supplementation of lacking nutrients, or enriching the diet with dairy products it may not lead to any negative effects on bones. Substances contained in plants, more frequently eaten by vegans and vegetarians may have positive effects on bone mineral density.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Short, D. F., V. Gilsanz, H. J. Kalkwarf, J. M. Lappe, S. Oberfield, J. A. Shepherd, K. K. Winer, B. S. Zemel, and T. N. Hangartner. "Anthropometric models of bone mineral content and areal bone mineral density based on the bone mineral density in childhood study." Osteoporosis International 26, no. 3 (October 14, 2014): 1099–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00198-014-2916-x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Loebcke, S., M. Skalicky, S. Grampp, D. Lorinson, and K. Lorinson. "Signalment differences in bone mineral content and bone mineral density in canine appendicular bones." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 21, no. 02 (2008): 147–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3415/vcot-07-01-0009.

Full text

Abstract:

SummaryThe objective was to determine signalment-related differences in bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) in dogs. Unilateral appendicular bones were harvested from 62 canine cadavers. Middiaphyseal regions of interest (ROIs) were scanned using a Hologic® DXA device Braincon, Vienna, Austria). BMC and BMD were calculated within this region. Middle-aged dogs (3 . 10 years) revealed the highest BMC and BMD levels. Mean BMC and BMD were higher in males compared to females. Furthermore, bodyweight of the male dogs was significantly higher compared to the females (P<0.0001). Body weight and bone length were significantly associated with BMC and BMD (P.0.023) in all bones but the radius. These data suggest that BMC and BMD appear to be highest in male large-breed dogs with a body weight greater than 30 kg. These results may help determine risk factors in fracture development and healing.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Hirschhorn, Joel N., and Luigi Gennari. "Bona Fide Genetic Associations with Bone Mineral Density." New England Journal of Medicine 358, no. 22 (May 29, 2008): 2403–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejme0803046.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Didita, Ancuta, Mihaela Dranga, Irina Ungureanu, Cristina Cijevschi Prelipcean, and Catalina Mihai. "Bone mineral metabolism, bone mineral density in patients with chronic pancreatitis." Pancreatology 16, no. 4 (August 2016): S107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pan.2016.06.386.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!