Academic literature on the topic 'Bone densitometry'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bone densitometry"

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Захаров and I. Zakharov. "The Use of Computer Technology in Standardization of the Parameters of X-Ray Densitometry." Journal of New Medical Technologies 22, no. 1 (February 11, 2015): 75–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/9082.

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Currently, the radiation techniques are dominant in the diagnosis of osteoporosis, among them the dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is the leading. This method is based on the determination of bone mineral density. The article describes a computerized system Standart LS (Russia), which standardizes the parameters of bone mineral density, depending on the type of densitometry equipment and evaluates the results of X-ray densitometry taking into account a regional perspective. The developed program and population database of parameters of bone mineral density were the results of retrospective analysis of the dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in 1504 women living in Kemerovo region. The dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry was performed with a bone densitometer Lunar-DPX-NT (GE Healthcare, UK). Initially, the bone mineral density of the first-fourth lumbar vertebrae was studied; then, the standardization of other parameters of densitometric systems was carried out (Hologic, Norland). The algorithm of the computer program consists of three phases: the introduction of parameters of bone mineral density, the standardization and the processing according to a type of densitometer and an age of a subject. After data processing, the values of Z-criteria are given out according to the recommendations of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry. The developed computerized system will contribute to a more accurate assessment of bone mineral density in the women, taking into account regional differences.
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Agarwal, Monica, and Pauline Camacho. "Bone densitometry." Postgraduate Medicine 119, no. 1 (June 2006): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3810/pgm.2006.06.1636.

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Mazess, RM. "Bone densitometry." American Journal of Roentgenology 150, no. 1 (January 1988): 207–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2214/ajr.150.1.207.

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NOTELOVITZ, MORRIS. "Bone Densitometry." Annals of Internal Medicine 108, no. 3 (March 1, 1988): 481. http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-108-3-481.

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Dondelinger, Robert. "Bone Densitometry." Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology 48, no. 4 (July 1, 2014): 295–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2345/0899-8205-48.4.295.

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Chun, Kwang J. "Bone Densitometry." Seminars in Nuclear Medicine 41, no. 3 (May 2011): 220–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2010.12.002.

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Maricic, Michael, and Zhao Chen. "Bone Densitometry." Clinics in Laboratory Medicine 20, no. 3 (September 2000): 469–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0272-2712(18)30048-9.

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Mazess, R. "Bone densitometry." BMJ 293, no. 6539 (July 12, 1986): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.293.6539.137-d.

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Faulkner, Kenneth G. "Bone Densitometry." Journal of Clinical Densitometry 1, no. 3 (September 1998): 279–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1385/jcd:1:3:279.

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Dias, Bianca Marfil, Anderson F. de Souza, and André Luis do V. De Zoppa. "Evaluation of bone mineral density through radiographic optical densitometry in 42 canine femures." Clínica Veterinária XXVI, no. 150 (January 1, 2021): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.46958/rcv.2021.xxvi.n.150.p.64-69.

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This study evaluates the bone mineral density of 42 canine femurs using radiographic optical densitometry and validates radiographic optical densitometry as a parameter to standardize bone tissue samples used in biomechanical tests, contributing to the diagnosis of osteoporosis in dogs. The ImageJ 1.46r® program was used for the radiographic optical densitometry. After selecting the aluminum steps and the area of interest in the femur, the data obtained were stored in a table and converted into mm/Al using the MS Excel® trend function. Statistical analysis demonstrated the absence of atypical values (outiliers) in the samples analyzed. The samples evaluated were homogeneous and the densitometric data obtained may contribute to reducing the scarcity of densitometric references in the veterinary literature. Ex vivo biomechanical studies may benefit from the method used in this study to standardize their sample when evaluating bone mineral density, validating their respective projects
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bone densitometry"

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Pretorius, S. M. "Feedback to patients with low bone mineral density after bone densitometry." Thesis, Bloemfontein : Central University of Technology, Free State, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/11462/70.

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Thesis (M. Tech.) -- Central University of Technology, Free State, 2006
Osteoporosis is defined as a skeletal disorder characterised by low bone mass and micro-architectural deterioration of bone tissue, with the overall focus on bone quality. It affects more than 75 million people worldwide, and cause people to become bedridden with life threatening secondary complications. An estimated 10 million South Africans, out of a population of 43 million people, are at high risk of developing osteoporosis. In South Africa osteoporosis affects one in three women over 50 and one in five men. Within one year after a hip fracture, up to 20% of the people die, 15-20% needs to be institutionalised and 50% of the remainder will not be able to lead an independent life. The number of fractures is two to three times higher in women than in men due to the hormonal changes that occur after menopause. The prevalence of osteoporosis increases markedly with age and, based on the bone mineral density at the femoral neck of the hip, approximately 30% of Caucasian women, by age of 75 years will be classified as having osteoporosis. Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) is the preferred method for measuring BMD. The results of the DEXA scan are scored in comparison with the BMD of young, healthy individuals, resulting in a measurement called a T-score. A T-score of –2.5 or lower is considered to be osteoporosis and T-scores between –0.1 and –2.5 are generally considered to show osteopenia. The aim of the study was to examine communication between referring physicians and patients who had been referred for a DEXA scan. A total of fifty patients were included in the study group. This was much smaller than was anticipated. The ideal would have been a much bigger sample group for a bigger representation of the population. Patients, who complied with the inclusion criteria and also gave their consent, were recruited between January 2004 and November 2004. Not all the patients referred for a DEXA scan had the required low BMD. Bone scans were performed on the HOLOGIC 4500 QDR, a multiple detector, fan beam, Dual Energy X-ray Densitometer. The Hologic 4500 QDR Bone Densitometer estimates the Bone Mineral Content (BMC) in grams, and the BMD in grams per cm2. The QDR 4500 uses a low level of X-rays with two different energies to estimate BMC and BMD. The radiation exposure at a distance of two metres from the equipment is less than one mR/hour. The age distribution of the study group ranged between 14 and 84 years (average age was 57,2 years). Out of the total of 50 patients, only one was male and the entire patient population was Caucasian. This may be due to the small sample size and inclusion/exclusion criteria. Concerning the references of the patient population, Universitas Academic Hospital (UAH) referred more than half of the patients (64%), while the other points of care referred only 36%. In this study, it was found that BMD results do influence the management of osteopenia/osteoporosis in the majority of patients and the test has a positive impact on the management of patients with this condition. There was however 22% of patients that did not receive feedback concerning the results of the DEXA and the necessary treatment. These findings also highlighted the fact that communication between physician and patient is a very important component in using the information provided by this test to its full potential. The ideal is to identify a low BMD early enough to stop the damaging consequences thereof, but this is not always feasible due to the high costs involved in a DEXA scan. Access to treatment and care is also not readily available to a large section of the population and, in State Hospitals; the availability of drugs to treat osteoporosis is limited due to the high costs.
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Cho, Helen. "Age-associated bone loss in an imperial roman population : an histological analysis of inter-skeletal and intra-skeletal variability /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3052164.

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Herd, Ruth Jane Margaret. "Bone densitometry studies of skeletal response to cyclical etidronate." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.244086.

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Kilbarger, Amy K. "The effect of iron overload on osteoblast function in cell culture." Greensboro, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Greensboro, 2007. http://libres.uncg.edu/ir/listing.aspx?styp=ti&id=146.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of North Carolina at Greensboro, 2007.
Title from PDF t.p. (viewed Feb. 29, 2008). Directed by Deborah Kipp; submitted to the School of Human Environmental Sciences. Embargoed until Dec. 20, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (p. 47-56).
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Pomchote, Porrawee. "Age-related changes in bone morphometry, densitometry and osteoarthritis in macaques." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/199154.

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Mossop, J. R. "Coherent gamma-ray scattering and transmission measurements in bone densitometry." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.383627.

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Lau, Hoi-lun. "Genetic and environmental determinants of bone mineral density in Southern Chinese." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31930633.

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Gardina, Christopher Hazelwood Scott James. "Bone mass preservation and fracture risk assessment with bisphosphonate therapy during spaceflight : a thesis /." [San Luis Obispo, Calif. : California Polytechnic State University], 2008. http://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/5/.

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Thesis (M.S.)--California Polytechnic State University, 2008.
Major professor: Scott Hazelwood, Ph.D. "Presented to the faculty of California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo." "In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree [of] Master of Science in Engineering with a specialization in Biomedical Engineering." "June 2008." Includes bibliographical references (leaves 46-49). Also available online. Also available on microfiche (2 sheets).
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Zagarins, Sofija E. "Determinants of peak bone mass in young adult women." Amherst, Mass. : University of Massachusetts Amherst, 2009. http://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations/AAI3372286/.

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Carter, John. "Quantitative aspects of computed tomography with particular reference to bone densitometry." Thesis, University of Manchester, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.376131.

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Books on the topic "Bone densitometry"

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1945-, Mettler Fred A., ed. Radionuclide bone imaging and densitometry. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1988.

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Bonnick, Sydney Lou, and Lori Ann Lewis. Bone Densitometry for Technologists. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3625-6.

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Genant, Harry K., Giuseppe Guglielmi, and Michael Jergas, eds. Bone Densitometry and Osteoporosis. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80440-3.

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Bonnick, Sydney Lou, and Lori Ann Lewis. Bone Densitometry for Technologists. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-123-7.

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K, Genant Harry, Guglielmi G. 1957-, and Jergas M. 1961-, eds. Bone densitometry and osteoporosis. Berlin: Springer, 1998.

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Ann, Lewis Lori, ed. Bone densitometry for technologists. Totowa, N.J: Humana Press, 2002.

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Bonnick, Sydney Lou. Bone densitometry for technologists. 2nd ed. Totowa, N.J: Humana Press, 2006.

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Quantitative methods in bone densitometry. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1988.

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Bonnick, Sydney Lou. Bone Densitometry in Clinical Practice. New Jersey: Humana Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1385/1592596592.

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Guglielmi, Giuseppe, ed. Osteoporosis and Bone Densitometry Measurements. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27884-6.

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Book chapters on the topic "Bone densitometry"

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Bartl, Reiner, and Christoph Bartl. "Bone Densitometry." In Bone Disorders, 85–91. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29182-6_13.

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van Kuijk, C., and H. K. Genant. "Bone Densitometry." In Orthopedic Imaging, 143–52. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60295-5_9.

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Bartl, Reiner, and Christoph Bartl. "Bone Densitometry." In The Osteoporosis Manual, 67–75. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00731-7_8.

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Bonnick, Sydney Lou, and Lori Ann Lewis. "Densitometry Techniques." In Bone Densitometry for Technologists, 25–59. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-123-7_2.

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Bonnick, Sydney Lou, and Lori Ann Lewis. "Pediatric Densitometry." In Bone Densitometry for Technologists, 295–312. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3625-6_12.

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Bonnick, Sydney Lou, and Lori Ann Lewis. "Densitometry Techniques." In Bone Densitometry for Technologists, 27–62. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3625-6_2.

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Bonnick, Sydney Lou. "Densitometry Techniques." In Bone Densitometry in Clinical Practice, 1–34. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-499-9_1.

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Bonnick, Sydney Lou. "Reporting Densitometry." In Bone Densitometry in Clinical Practice, 357–70. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-499-9_14.

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Bonucci, E. "Bone Biopsy in Metabolic Bone Disease." In Bone Densitometry and Osteoporosis, 173–91. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80440-3_10.

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Nuti, R., G. Martini, and C. Gennari. "Bone Mass and Bone Loss in Secondary Osteoporosis." In Bone Densitometry and Osteoporosis, 503–25. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80440-3_26.

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Conference papers on the topic "Bone densitometry"

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Cheriyan, Riboy, Suresh Haridas, and V. R. Reshma. "Ultrasound Bone Densitometry." In 2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccsdet.2018.8821202.

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Shepp, Larry A., Y. Vardi, J. Lazewatsky, James Libeau, and Jay A. Stein. "Automatic recognition of bone for x-ray bone densitometry." In Electronic Imaging '91, San Jose,CA, edited by Mehmet R. Civanlar, Sanjit K. Mitra, and Robert J. Moorhead II. SPIE, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.45385.

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Chinander, Michael R., Maryellen L. Giger, Ruchi D. Shah, and Tamara Vokes. "Investigation of using bone texture analysis on bone densitometry images." In Medical Imaging 2002, edited by Milan Sonka and J. Michael Fitzpatrick. SPIE, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.467234.

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Ruizhe Li, Liang Li, Zhiqiang Chen, and Li Zhang. "The simulation of a multi energy bone mineral densitometry method." In 2014 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nssmic.2014.7430918.

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Chu, Bryant, Jeremi Leasure, and Dimitriy Kondrashov. "Selective Densitometry of the Lumbar Spine." In ASME 2013 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2013-14218.

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Bone mineral density (BMD) has been identified as a major factor in spine construct strength, with failures resulting in pedicle screw loosening and pullout2. Computed tomography (CT) scans have been shown to effectively measure BMD1,4. Previous research has utilized this linear correlation of CT Hounsfield Units (HU) to BMD in order to determine BMD as a function of anatomic location within cervical vertebrae1; however, the lumbar spine has not yet been reported on. The goal of this study was to describe BMD of anatomical regions within lumbar vertebrae using the correlation between HU and BMD. It was hypothesized that posterior elements of the spine would exhibit significantly different BMD than the vertebral body. This was tested through means comparison of BMD for each anatomical region.
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Rowinski, Jan, Wojciech Glinkowski, and Pawel Glebowski. "Estimation of optical density of bone tissue radiograms with laser densitometry." In LOB00, edited by Maksymilian Pluta and Anna Cysewska-Sobusiak. SPIE, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.432977.

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Jordan, Lawrence M., Li Gao, Peter G. Davis, Frank A. DiBianca, Jeno I. Sebes, Donald B. Thomason, Herbert D. Zeman, and Gunnar Lovhoiden. "Improved image processing techniques for multiple-angle x-ray bone densitometry." In Medical Imaging 1995, edited by Murray H. Loew. SPIE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.208724.

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Soua, Sabrine, Dhilel Issaoui, Hela Kchir, Nouha Trad, Hatem Chaabouni, and Nadia Maamouri. "AB0853 BONE DENSITOMETRY IN CROHN’S DISEASE: RISK FACTORS FOR OSTEOPENIA AND OSTEOPOROSIS." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, EULAR 2019, Madrid, 12–15 June 2019. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-eular.7994.

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Jordan, Lawrence M., Frank A. DiBianca, Jeno I. Sebes, Donald B. Thomason, Herbert D. Zeman, Peter G. Davis, Dona Kambeyanda, Gao Li, and Gunnar Lovhoiden. "Detection of demineralization in rat legs using multiple-angle x-ray bone densitometry." In OE/LASE '94, edited by Leonard J. Cerullo, Kenneth S. Heiferman, Hong Liu, Halina Podbielska, Abund O. Wist, and Lucia J. Zamorano. SPIE, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.176567.

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Oliveira, Marcio Teixeira, Luis Borges Gouveia, and Mario Jefferson Quirino Louzada. "Development of advanced algorithm for measuring bone density based on radio graphic densitometry." In 2016 11th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cisti.2016.7521456.

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