Relevant bibliographies by topics / Boma (Langue)

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Boma (Langue)'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 29 July 2024
Last updated: 30 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Boma (Langue)"

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Sari, Yohana Bela Christian, and Guntur Guntur. "Pengaruh metode latihan dan koordinasi mata-tangan terhadap hasil keterampilan servis atas bola voli." Jurnal Keolahragaan 5, no. 1 (April 16, 2017): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/jk.v5i1.12773.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) perbedaan pengaruh metode massed practice dan metode manipulasi jarak servis terhadap hasil keterampilan servis atas (top spin) bola voli (2) perbedaan hasil servis atas (top spin) bola voli yang memiliki koordinasi mata-tangan tinggi dan koordinasi mata-tangan rendah terhadap hasil keterampilan servis atas (top spin) bola voli, dan (3) interaksi antara metode latihan dan koordinasi mata-tangan terhadap hasil keterampilan servis atas (top spin) bola voli. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen dengan rancangan faktorial 2 x 2. Populasi penelitian ini adalah anak latih ekstrakurikuler SMP di Kalasan Sleman Yogyakarta, yang berjumlah 42 orang. Sampel penelitian ini 22 diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes koordinasi mata-tangan dan servis atas bola voli dengan menggunakan tes russlle-lange volleyball serve test. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Anava. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) ada perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan antara latihan servis atas dengan menggunakan metode latihan massed practice dan metode latihan manipulasi jarak terhadap hasil servis atas (top spin) bola voli, (2) ada perbedaan yang signifikan hasil servis atas (top spin) bola voli antara anak latih yang memiliki koordinasi mata-tangan tinggi dan koordinasi mata-tangan rendah, dan (3) ada interaksi antara metode latihan servis atas dan koordinasi mata-tangan terhadap hasil servis atas bola voli.Kata kunci: massed practice dan manipulasi jarak, koordinasi mata-tangan, hasil servis atas (top spin) bola voli. The Effects of Training Method and Eye-Hand Coordination on the Results of Volleyball Serving Skill AbstractThis study aims to investigate: (1) the difference of the effects of massed practice method and serving distance manipulation method on the results of volleyball topspin serving skill, (2) the difference of the effects of the volleyball topspin serving with high eye-hand coordination and low eye-hand coordination on the results of volleyball topspin serving skill, and (3) the interaction between the training method and eye-hand coordination on the results of volleyball topspin serving skill. The study employed experimental method with a 2 x 2 factorial design. The research population comprised students joining the extracurricular of volleyball at SMP Kalasan, Sleman, Yogyakarta, with a total of 42 students. The sample consisted of 22 students, selected by means of purposive sampling technique. All data obtained through this study to test and measure eye-hand coordination tests and results of volleyball topspin serving were measured by Russell-Lange volleyball serving test. The data were analyzed by ANOVA. The results of the study are as follows. (1) There is a significant difference of the effects of topspin serving training through the massed practice training method and the distance manipulation training method on the results of volleyball topspin serving. (2) There is a significant difference in the results of volleyball topspin serving between the students with high eye-hand coordination and those with low eye-hand coordination. (3) There is an interaction between the serving training methods and eye-hand coordination on the results of volleyball topspin serving.Keywords: massed practice and serving distance manipulation methods, eye-hand coordination, results of volleyball topspin serving
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Pérez, Genaro J., and Juan Goytisolo. "Telón de boca." Hispania 90, no. 3 (September 1, 2007): 517. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20063555.

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Pamies - José Manuel Pazos, Antonio. "Combined phrasemes 'without a hitch'." Romanica Olomucensia 35, no. 1 (July 26, 2023): 139–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/ro.2023.010.

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Kralčák, Ľubomír. "Kedy Bola Uzákonená Štúrovská Spisovná Slovenčina?" Slovak Speach 75, no. 4 (January 1, 2010): 239–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10112-010-0007-5.

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Szymańska-Gątarek, Weronika, and Paweł Rutkowski. "Boja jako element gramatyki polskiego języka migowego: wstępny przegląd danych korpusowych." Poradnik Językowy, no. 3/2022(792) (March 18, 2022): 59–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.33896/porj.2022.3.4.

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This paper is an introduction to the issue of buoys, i.e. signs normally produced with the non-dominant hand to ensure a spatial reference point for signs produced with the dominant hand. Simultaneous constructions of this type have been noticed in numerous sign languages, yet their equivalents have not been described in any detail for Polish Sign Language (PJM). The paper presents what can be said about the use of buoys in PJM on the basis of an analysis of a collection of empirical data extracted from the Corpus of Polish Sign Language (KPJM). The research confi rms that certain buoy types (fragment and depicting buoys) are frequent in PJM and can be found in recurring contexts, which speaks for considering them as a part of grammar of this language
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Vázquez Ruiz, José. "Sobre la etimología de la voz boda." Revista de Filología Española 67, no. 1/2 (June 30, 1987): 117–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/rfe.1987.v67.i1/2.438.

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Takatori, Yuki. "The myth of the “A-bomb statement”." Translation Studies 4, no. 3 (September 2011): 282–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14781700.2011.589652.

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Báez-Ramos, Josefa, Soledad Puértolas, Josefa Baez-Ramos, and Soledad Puertolas. "Gente que vino a mi boda." Hispania 83, no. 2 (May 2000): 261. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/346192.

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TAYLOR, BRYAN C. "MAKE BOMB, SAVE WORLD." Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 25, no. 1 (April 1996): 120–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089124196025001007.

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Božič, Blaž. "Dioniz in Nil v varstvu Boga." Keria: Studia Latina et Graeca 23, no. 1 (August 24, 2021): 137–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/keria.23.1.137-154.

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Prispevek osvetljuje dva glavna problemska sklopa, ki se kažeta pri obravnavi korpusa poznoantičnega pesnika Flavija Dioskora oz. Dioskora iz Afroditopolisa iz 6. stoletja po Kr. Razprava izhaja iz kratke biografske osvetlitve, pregleda kontekstov Dioskorovega ustvarjanja in prevoda treh tipičnih primerov njegovih pesmi (dveh epitalamijev in enega enkomija). Najprej se posvečam vrednotenju Dioskorove poezije v 20. stoletju: »najslabši pesnik antike«, nesrečni epitet, ki zgoščeno povzema splošne sodbe o njegovem delu do poznega 20. stoletja, skušam prikazati v luči dveh širših problematik: vpeljanega razumevanja celotnega obdobja »pozne antike« kot obdobja dekadence in propada ali pa kot prehodnega obdobja na eni, in kot problem vrednotenja »priložnostne poezije« in figure »priložnostnega pesnika« na drugi strani. Prevedene pesmi nato postavljam v kontekst poznoantične literature, oziroma natančneje, literarnega ustvarjanja v Egiptu 6. stoletja. S tem naslavljam drugi problemski sklop, to je problematika »krščanskega« in »poganskega« v njegovi poeziji, v zvezi s katero izpostavljam motiv Dioniza in Nila v varstvu krščanskega Boga, ki se pojavi v Epitalamiju Izaku (P.Cair.Masp. III 67318): probleme tovrstnih dinamik med »krščanskim« in »poganskim« je na primeru opusa Nonosa iz Panopolisa (avtorja »poganskega« Epa o Dionizu in »krščanske« Parafraze Janezovega evangelija) uspešno reševal Robert Shorrock, in sicer s pomočjo modela dveh poznoantičnih »pesniških person« oz. literarnih kodov, namreč »pesnika muz« in »pesnika Kristusa«. V nadaljevanju razprave argumentiram, da se za obravnavo poezije Flavija Dioskora takšen pristop kaže kot le deloma primeren. Menim namreč, da je dinamiko med »krščanskim« in »poganskim« ravno zaradi »priložnostnosti« te poezije, torej dejstva, da je še posebej tesno povezana s svojim pragmatičnim kontekstom (in tako s konvencijami obreda, npr. v kontekstu poroke), ustrezneje kot (zgolj) literarno igro razumeti kot literarni odraz žive verske dinamike v Egiptu 6. stoletja.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Boma (Langue)"

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Ivana, Jakovljev. "Karakteristike i mehanizam uticaja jezika u procesu diskriminacije boja." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Filozofski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2018. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=107769&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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U ovoj studiji, sprovedeno je deset eksperimenata kako bi se ispitale karakteristike i mehanizam uticaja jezika u procesu diskriminacije boja. Karakteristike uticaja jezika su ispitivane u prvom delu studije kroz testiranje efekta kategoriĉke percepcije boja (KPB efekta) na granicama kategorija boja u srpskom jeziku: (1) plavo i teget i (2) crveno i bordo, kod govornika ĉiji je maternji jezik srpski i dvojeziĉnih govornika maĊarskog i srpskog jezika. Pre sprovoĊenja eksperimenata, primenom zadatka izlistavanja boja je, po prvi put, ispitivana kognitivna zasićenost naziva za boje u srpskom jeziku. Rezultati ovog zadatka su pokazali da su nazivi plavo i crveno visoko kognitivno zasićeni za govornike srpskog jezika, te se mogu klasifikovati kao osnovni nazivi, dok se teget i bordo mogu klasifikovati kao zasićeni ne-osnovni nazivi koji su na putu da steknu status osnovnih. Rezultati sprovedenih eksperimenata su pokazali da se, kod govornika ĉiji je maternji jezik srpski, KPB efekat moţe zabeleţiti i u zadatku diskriminacije plavih nijansi (eksperiment 1) i u zadatku diskriminacije crvenih nijansi (eksperiment 2). Nasuprot tome, kod dvojeziĉnih govornika, KPB efekat je zabeleţen samo u diskriminaciji crvenog dela prostora boja (eksperiment 4) koji je na sliĉan naĉin opisan u oba jezika ovih govornika. Dobijeni rezultati govore u prilog prethodnim nalazima da KPB efekat zavisi od naĉina na koji pojedinaĉni jezici opisuju prostor boja i dopunjuju ih prvom demonstracijom KPB efekta u zadatku diskriminacije crvenog dela prostora boja. Takođe, dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da je kognicija boja dvojeziĉnih govornika pod uticajem jezika koji uĉestalije koriste, ĉime se dopunjuju prethodni nalazi o kompleksnosti dvojeziĉne kognicije boja. Mehanizam uticaja jezika u procesu diskriminacije boja je ispitivan u drugom delu studije kroz testiranje uloge verbalnog i vizuelnog kodiranja u KPB efektu. Dve vrste kodiranja su ispitivane u zadacima diskriminacije plavih i zelenih nijansi u kojima je primenjena verbalna ili vizuelna interferencija, koja je osmišljena za potrebe ove studije. Dobijeni rezultati su potvrdili implikacije jedne struje prethodnih studija i pokazali da tip kodiranja zavisi od memorijskog opterećenja zadatka diskriminacije – u zadacima bez memorijskog opetrećenja, KPB efekat se dominantno zasnivao na vizuelnom kodiranju (eksperimenti 5-8), dok se u zadacima sa memorijskim opterećenjem, dominatno zasnivao na verbalnom kodiranju (eksperiment 9). Dobijeni rezultati su, takođe, pokazali da odnos dve vrste kodiranja zavisi od vrste interferencije primenjene u zadatku diskriminacije boja – primena verbalne interferencije je usmeravala paţnju ispitanika na verbalni aspekt zadatka, ĉak i kad je vizuelno kodiranje bilo dominantno (eksperimenti 5-7). MeĊutim, kada je u zadatku diskriminacije primenjena vizuelna interferencija (eksperimenti 8 i 10) to nije bio sluĉaj – tada su ispitanici obraćali dodatnu paţnju na vizuelne aspekte zadatka. Ovakvi rezultati ukazuju na kompleksnu interakciju jezika i drugih kognitivnih procesa i proširuju prethodne nalaze o sloţenom mehanizmu uticaja jezika u procesu diskriminacije boja. Demonstracijom KPB efekta u još jednom savremenom jeziku, u ovoj studiji je potvrđeno shvatanje o tome da naĉin na koji jezici opisuju prostor boja ima kompleksan uticaj na izvedbu govornika u kognitivnim zadacima sa obojenim stimulusima. Ispitivanje specifiĉne jeziĉke kategorizacije prostora boja u srpskom jeziku nam je omogućilo da pokaţemo da KPB efekat nije vezan samo za nazive za boje koji se u jeziku smatraju osnovnim i na osnovu toga iznesemo predlog o razmatranju KPB efekta u kontekstu šire grupe naziva za boje u jezicima. Na taj naĉin, ispitivanje KPB efekta bi se moglo proširiti na veću grupu jezika i na razliĉite delove prostora boja, što bi znaĉajno doprinelo razumevanju njegove prirode. Na kraju, ĉinjenica da je u ovoj studiji, po prvi put, ispitivana kognicija boja govornika srpskog jezika, omogućila nam je da pruţimo preliminarne rezultate o reĉniku boja srpskog jezika iz ugla kognitivne psihologije.

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Neda, Milić. "Model optimizacije slike za korisnike sa poremećajima viđenja boja." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Fakultet tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu, 2016. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=99904&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Predmet disertacije jeste optimizacija digitalne slike kadaograničenje nije vezano za način reprodukcije već za samog posmatrača,odnosno optimizacija opaženog kvaliteta digitalne slike od straneosoba sa poremećajima viđenja boja. Predloženi model optimizacijeslike poboljšava distinkciju boja i opseg boja slike za korisnike sarazličitim težinama poremećaja viđenja boja uz očuvanje prirodnostislike. Metodološki okvir ispitivanja, koji uključuje kvantitativnuanalizu računarskih simulacija, analizu eye-tracking podataka isubjektivno ocenjivanje poboljšanja opaženog kvaliteta test slika,daje sistematičnu i pouzdanu verifikaciju efektnosti predloženihmetoda adaptacije boja slike.
The subject of the thesis was the digital image optimization when anobserver represents the main image reproduction limitation or, in otherwords, the optimization of the perceived image quality by individuals withcolour vision deficiencies. The proposed image optimization model enhancescolour distinction and gamut for users with different severities of colourblindnesswhile preserving the image naturalness. The used methodologicalframework, including a quantitative analysis of computer simulations, ananalysis of eye-tracking data and a subjective evaluation of the perceivedimage quality, provides systematic and reliable effectiveness verification ofthe proposed colour adaptation methods.
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Seifart, Frank. "The structure and use of shape-based noun classes in Miraña (north west Amazon) /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2005. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016988620&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Andrea, Božić. "Faktori rizika za pojavu lumbalnog bola kod medicinskih sestara - tehničara." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2017. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=104732&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Lumbalni bol predstavlja jedan od najučestalijih zdravstvenih problema današnjice. Pružanje zdravstvene nege je stresan i težak fizički posao, te spada u grupu visoko-rizičnih poslova za nastanak lumbalnog bola, pa samim tim medicinske sestre – tehničari predstavljaju vulnerabilnu populaciju. Osnovni ciljevi ovog istraživanja bili su da se utvrdi prevalencija i faktori rizika za nastanak lumbalnog bola kod medicinskih sestara- tehničara, kao i mere prevencije. Istraživanje je sprovedeno u pet zdravstvenih ustanova sa područja Vojvodine u obliku studije preseka, anketiranjem medicinskih sestara – tehničara. Za ispitivanje je korišćen modifikovani Nordijski upitnik. Rezultati pokazuju veoma visoku prevalenciju lumbalnog bola među medicinskim sestrama- tehničarima, oko 94%. Ispitanici su bili uglavnom ženskog pola, prosečne starosti oko 38 godina. Najveći broj ispitanika ima srednju stručnu spremu. Istraživanjem je utvrđeno da postoji statistički značajna povezanost lumbalnog bola sa porastom godina života i dužine ekspozicionog radnog staža. Takođe, statistički visoko značajna korelacija nalazi se između porasta BMI i lumbalnog bola. Najzastupljeniji poslovi zdravstvene nege koje ispitanici sa lumbalnim bolom obavljaju su: pozicioniranje pacijenata, podizanje i presvlačenje pacijenata u postelji i podela terapije. Statistički značajno veća zastupljenost lumbalnog bola javlja se kod ispitanika koji sami obavljaju negu u odnosu na one koji imaju pomoć. Medicinske sestre – tehničari koji pripadaju grupi sa višim nivoom stresa na radnom mestu imaju znatno veći rizik za pojavu lumbalnog bola. Smenski rad (naizmenične dnevne i noćne smene od 12 sati) i prekovremeni rad duži od 8 sati dnevno, podizanje tereta većeg od 25 kg i broj pacijenata koje medicinska sestra – tehničar zbrinjava tokom radnog vremena nemaju značajnu povezanost sa pojavom lumbalnog bola. Oko tri četvrtine ispitanika nije izostajalo sa posla zbog bola. Samo oko 8% ispitanika je promenilo radno mesto zbog lumbalnog bola i ide redovno na periodične lekarske preglede. Kod mera prevencije neophodno je staviti akcenat na smanjenje fizičkog opterećenja donjeg dela leđa i smanjenje ručnog prenošenja tereta. Primenom adekvatnog ergonomskog pristupa, boljom organizacijom rada, podsticajnom atmosferom na poslu i spremnošću nadležnih struktura da iskažu veću brigu prema zaposlenima, smanjila bi se učestalost pojave lumbalnog bola.
One of the today’s most frequent health problems is the low back pain. Nursing is stressful and hard physical job which belongs to the group of high-risk jobs that could cause low back pain and therefore medical nurses/technicians represent the vulnerable population. Determination of prevalence, risk factors and prevention of the low back pain were the main goals of this research. The research in the form of cross-sectional study was conducted with nurses filling in the surveys within five medical institutions in Vojvodina. The modified Nordic questionnaire was used for the surveys. The results show very high prevalence of the low back pain, cca 94%, among medical nurses. Most of the respondents were females, who finished high school education, at average age of 38 years. The study showed that there is a statistically significant coherence between low back pain, ageing and working experience as a nurse. There is also a statistically significant coherence between the low back pain and the increase of the BMI. The most common nursing jobs that respondents with the low back pain do are: positioning of patients, lifting patients, dressing patients in bed and giving therapy. The low back pain with the respondents who do the nursing just by themselves is statistically significantly more present then with the respondents who do the nursing with help. Nurses who suffer more stress at their workplaces have a significantly higher risk to develop low back pain. Working 12 hour shifts (alternately day and night shifts), overtime work, more then 25 kg weight lifting and number of patients for nursing per nurse during working hours have no significant correlation with the low back pain occurrence. About three quarters of the respondents had no absence from work caused by the low back pain. Only 8% of the respondents changed their workplace because of the low back pain and have regular health checks. To prevent the low back pain it is necessary to emphasize the physical reduction of the load on the lower back and manual handling of loads. The frequent low back pain with the nurses could be reduced with the appropriate ergonomic access, better work organization, a supportive atmosphere at work and the willingness of responsible authorities to express greater concern about the employees.
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Stefan, Kostadinović. "Klinička efikasnost programa vežbi lumbalne stabilizacije i torakalne mobilizacije u sanaciji hroničnog lumbalnog bola." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2019. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=107889&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Uvod: Individualno kreiran program vežbi lumbalne stabilizacije, mogao bi da doprinese boljem oporavku pacijenata sa hroničnim bolom u donjem delu leđa. Program vežbi u lečenju hroničnog lumbalnog bola je prilično raznolik, ali je dokazano da su vežbe stabilizacije najefikasnije, posebno vežbe u zatvorenom kinetičkom lancu. Cilj: je bio da se uporedi program vežbi lumbalne stabilizacije u otvorenom i zatvorenom kinetičkom lancu, u odnosu na program vežbi lumbalne stabilizacije i torakalne mobilizacije u zatvorenom kinetičkom lancu kao i da se proceni klinička efikasnost oba programa vežbi. Metode: Istraživanje je sprovedeno kao prospektivna, eksperimentalna studija na 80 ispitanika oba pola (35 muškaraca, 45 žena), prosečne životne dobi (48.45+/- 10.22 godina) sa hroničnim lumbalnim bolom. Istraživanje je sprovedeno na Klinici za rehabilitaciju „dr Miroslav Zotović“ u Beogradu u periodu od juna 2017. do marta 2018. godine. Ispitanici su podeljeni u dve grupe od 40 pacijenata. Prva grupa ispitanika je sprovodila program vežbi lumbalne stabilizacije i torakalne mobilizacije u zatvorenom kinetičkom lancu (LSTMZ), a druga program vežbi lumbalne stabilizacije u zatvorenom i otvorenom kinetičkom lancu (LSZO). Pored opštih demografskih, antropometrijskih podataka o ispitanicima, korišćeni su sledeći upitnici i testovi: za procenu intenziteta bola u leđima i donjim ekstremitetima- vizuelna analogna skala (VAS), za procenu neuropatske komponente bola- DN4 (Douleur Neuropathique en 4 Questions), za procenu funkcionalnog statusa korišćen je Osvestrijev upitnik o onesposobljenosti (ODI), procena sagitalne pokretljivosti lumbosakralne kičme Schober testom, procena mišićne snage - manuelnim mišićnom testom; Ispitivanje senzitivnosti na ključnim senzornim tačkama za dermatome je vršeno prema ASIA (American Spinal Injury Association) skali, testom istezanja ishiadičnog (Lazarevićev) i femoralnog nerva ispitivano je prisustvo kompresije nervnih korenova, za procenu stabilnosti lumbosakralne kičme- je korišćen test nestabilnosti u proniranom položaju (Prone Instability test). Ispitanici su ergonomski edukovani, sprovedena je transkutana elektro-nervna stimulacija (TENS) i primenjivana je laseroterapija male snage. Pacijentima je određena osmonedeljna kineziterapija koja je obuhvatala vežbe za jačanje dubokih stabilizatora lumbalne kičme. Retestiranje je rađeno nakon 4 i 8 nedelja. Rezultati: Kod obe grupe ispitanika u svim intervalima merenja je nađena visoka statistički značajna (p< 0,001) redukcija intenziteta bola prema VAS skali za lumbalnu kičmu i donje ekstremitete,   poboljšanje funkcionalnog statusa (Oswestry) i sagitalne pokretljivosti (Schober). Statistički značajan (p<0,05) oporavak ispitanika grupe 1 u odnosu na grupu 2, ostvaren je u svim intervalima merenja kod parametara: Intenzitet bola (VAS LS i VAS za nogu), stepen onesposobljenosti (ODI),vrednost motornog skora za trup merenog ASIA skalom i vrednost neuropatske komponente bola (DN4). Statistički značajan (p< 0,05) oporavak ispitanika u grupi 2 u odnosu na grupu 1, ostvaren je posle 8 nedelja kod parametra za procenu vrednosti  senzornog skora dodir prema ASIA skali. Utvrđeno je da veće početne vrednosti intenziteta bola prema skalama Vas ls i Vas za nogu i stepena onesposobljenosti prema ODI, negativno utiču na krajnji ishod ovih parametara kod pacijenata sa HLB-om u obe grupe (p<0,05). Pacijenti sa pozitivnom neuropatskom komponentom bola imaju lošiji ishod lečenja HLB-a vežbama stabilizacije i torakalne mobilizacije (p<0,05). Zaključci: Pacijenti koji su radili program vežbi lumbalne stabilizacije i torakalne mobilizacije u zatvorenom kinetičkom lancu su imali bolji funkcionalni oporavak i značajniju redukciju intenziteta bola u odnosu na ispitanike koji su radili program vežbi lumbalne stabilizacije u zatvorenom i otvorenom kinetičkom lancu.
Introduction: An individual program of lumbar stabilization exercises could contribute to a better recovery of patients with chronic lower back pain. The exercise program in the treatment of chronic lumbar pain is quite diverse, but it has been proven that stabilization exercises are most effective, especially in a closed kinetic chain. Objective: was to compare the program of lumbar stabilization exercises in the open and closed kinetic chain, in relation to the program of lumbar stabilization exercises and thoracic mobilization in a closed kinetic chain, and to evaluate the clinical efficacy of both exercise programs. Methods: The study was conducted as a prospective, experimental study of 80 subjects of both sexes (35 men, 45 women), average life expectancy (48.45 +/- 10.22 years) with chronic lumbar pain. The research was conducted at the Rehabilitation Clinic "Dr. Miroslav Zotović" in Belgrade in the period from June 2017 to March 2018. Respondents were divided into two groups of 40 patients. The first group of respondents carried out a lumbar stabilization and thoracic mobilization program in a closed kinetic chain (LSTMZ) and the second, program of lumbar stabilization exercises in closed and open kinetic chain (LSZO). In addition to general demographic, anthropometric data on respondents, the following questionnaires and tests were used: for assessing the intensity of back pain and lower extremities - visual analogue scale (VAS), for assessing the neuropathic pain component DN4 (Douleur Neuropathique en 4 Questions),  for functional status assessment was used Oswestry disability index (ODI), for assessment of sagittal mobility of the lumbosacral spine- Schober test, muscular strength assessment - manual muscle test; Sensitivity testing at key sensory points for dermatomas was performed according to the ASIA (American Spinal Injury Association) scale, stretching test of the ishiadic (Lazarević) and femoral nerves was udes for detection of nerve root irritation, and the Prone Instability test was used to assess the stability of the lumbosacral spine. Respondents were ergonomically educated, transcutaneous electrical-nerve stimulation (TENS) and low-power laser therapy were performed. Patients were given an eight-week kinesiotherapy that included exercises to strengthen the deep lumbar spine stabilizers. Retesting was done after 4 and 8 weeks. Results: In both groups of subjects, high statistically significant (p <0.001) reduction of pain intensity to VAS scale for lumbar spine and for the leg, functional disability (Oswestry) sagital mobility of lumbar spine (Schober) improvement were found at all measurement intervals. The statistically significant (p <0.05) recovery of group 1 subjects compared to group 2 was achieved at all measurement intervals in the parameters: Pain intensity (VAS LS and VAS for the leg), degree of disability (ODI), motor score value for the trunk measured by the ASIA scale and the value of the neuropathic pain component (DN4). Statistically significant (p <0.05) recovery of group 2 subjects compared to group 2 was achieved after 8 weeks with the parameter for assessing the sensory touch score value to the ASIA scale. It has been found that higher initial pain intensity values to VAS ls and VAS for leg and degree of disability to ODI, negatively affect the final outcome of these parameters in patients with chronic low back pain in both groups of subject (p<0,05). Patients with a positive neuropathic pain component have a lower outcome of chronic low back pain treatment with lumbar stabilization and thoracic mobilization exercises (p<0,05). Conclusions: Patients who performed lumbar stabilization and thoracic mobilization exercises program in a closed kinetic chain had better functional recovery and a significant reduction in pain intensity compared to respondents who performed a lumbar stabilization program in a closed and open kinetic chain.
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Nina, Bukumirović. "Hipoglikemijsko delovanje piknogenola i ekstrakta crnog bora Pinus nigra na eksperimentalnom modelu dijabetičnih pacova." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2019. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=110269&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Bor je bilo koji četinar roda Pinus koji pripada porodici Pinaceae. U Republici Srbiji nalaze se prirodne i veštačke šume crnog bora Pinus nigra Arnold. Kora bora se vekovima koristila u tradicionalnoj medicini, međutim tek u novije vreme su otkriveni i potvrđeni njeni pozitivni biološki efekti u medicini. Najpoznatiji komercijalni preparat kore bora je piknogenol, standardizovani ekstrakt kore francuskog primorskog bora Pinus pinaster Aiton, koji raste duţ obale jugozapadne Francuske. Pozitivni efekti koje ispoljava piknogenol, kao što su antioksidativno, hipoglikemijsko, hipolipidemijsko delovanje, zasnovani su na njegovom visokom sadržaju fenolnih jedinjenja. Danas, i pored saznanja da je kora bora bogata sekundarnim metabolitima ona najčešće završava kao nusproizvod drvne industrije. Ciljevi ovog rada bili su ispitivanje kvalitativnih i kvantitativnih karakteristika i biohemijskih aktivnosti ekstrakata kore crnog bora Pinus nigra sa Mokre gore i Tare, dobijenih različitim rastvaračima; upoređivanje glikemijskog i lipidnog delovanja ekstrakta kore bora Pinus nigra sa komercijalnim preparatom piknogenol; uticaj ekstrakta kore bora Pinus nigra i piknogenola na delovanje standardnih antidijabetika metformina i gliklazida; kao i uticaj na parametre oksidativnog stresa nakon izlaganja životinja toksičnoj dozi paracetamola. In vitro ispitivanja su uključivala analizu ekstrakata dobijenih različitim rastvaračima. Ukupni sadržaj fenola, tanina, flavonoida i proantocijanidna, kao i ispitivanje antioksidativne aktivnosti kroz pet različitih metoda, određivani su spektrofotometrijski. Vršena je analiza ekstrakata kore bora visokoefikasnom tečnom hromatografijom (HPLC). In vivo ispitivanje je rađeno na 156 albino laboratorijska pacova soja Wistar. Eksperimentalne ţivotinje su tokom 7 dana per os primale ekstrakt kore crnog bora poreklom sa Mokre gore 100 mg/kg, koji je pokazao najbolju aktivnost, piknogenol 50 mg/kg, metformin 100 mg/kg, gliklazid 10 mg/kg, kao i njihove kombinacije. Za ispitivanje uticaja primenjivanih supstanci na glikemiju ţivotinja korišćeni su test oralnog podnošenja glukoze i indukcija trajne hiperglikemije aloksanom. Od biohemijskih parametara u serumu je određivana koncentracija lipida, kao i parametric pokazatelji funkcije bubrega i jetre. Ex vivo ispitivanja uključivala su određivanje intenzitet lipidne peroksidacije i anktivnosti enzima antioksidativne zaštite u homogenatu jetre ispitivanih ţivotinja, nakon primene toksične doze paracetamola. HPLC analizom ekstrakata kore crnog bora utvrđeno je da ekstrakti poreklom sa Mokre gore i Tare u najvećoj meri sadrţe taksifolin, a zatim katehin, njegove derivate, kafenu kiselinu i epikatehin. PotvrĎen je visok antioksidativni kapacitet piknogenola, ali takođe i značajan antioksidativni kapacitet ekstrakata kore crnog bora, sa najboljim rezultatima kod ekstrakta poreklom sa Mokre gore. Sedmodnevni tretman ekstraktom kore bora 100 mg/kg, metforminom 100 mg/kg, gliklazidom 10 mg/kg i piknogenolom 50 mg/kg, kod ţivotinja sa aloksanski izazvanim dijabetesom, doveo je do sniženja glikemije u krvi. Uočeno je povećanje konentracije HDL holesterola i značajno sniženje serumskih triglicerida kod dijabetičnih i normoglikemičnih ţivotinja koje su primale piknogenol, ekstrakta kore bora, gliklazid i metformin u poređenju sa kontrolnom grupom ţivotinja. Zajednička primena ekstrakta kore bora i standardnih antidijabetika značajno je snizila vrednosti AST, ALP i direktni bilirubin u grupi dijabetičnih i normoglikemičnih ţivotinja u odnosu na kontrolnu grupu, čime se ukazuje na potencijalno hepatoprotektivno delovanje ekstrakta kore crnog bora. Oštećenje jetre izazvano toksičnom dozom paracetamola je potvrđeno ispitivanim parametrima, uključujući oksidativni status u homogenatu jetre i histološka ispitivanja. Rezultati našeg istraživanja su pokazali da piknogenol 50 mg/kg, kao i ekstrakt kore crnog bora 100 mg/kg značajno smanjuju nivo MDA u poređenju sa kontrolnom grupom i grupom koja je primala paracetamol. Na osnovu rezultata istraţivanja može se zaključiti da primena piknogenola i ekstrakta kore crnog bora: ublaţava poremećaj homeostaze glukoze, utiče povoljno na lipidni status, značajno potencira antihiperglikemijsko delovanje metformina i hipoglikemijski efekat gliklazida, sprečava poremećaj biohemijskih parametara pokazatelja funkcije jetre i bubrega u serumu ispitivanih životinja i ispoljava značajno in vitro antioksidativno delovanje i sprečava oštećenje jetre laboratorijskih životinja izazvano toksičnom dozom paracetamola.
A pine is any conifer in the genus Pinus of the family Pinaceae. In the Republic of Serbia there are natural and artificial forests of black pine Pinus nigra Arnold. Pine bark has been used for centuries in traditional medicine, but only recently its positive biological effects has been revealed and confirmed in medicine. The most famous commercial pine bark product is Pycnogenol, a standardized extract of the French maritime pine bark (Pinus pinaster Aiton), which grows along the coast of southwestern France. The positive effects of Pycnogenol, such as antioxidant, hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, are based on its high content of phenolic compounds. Nowdays, despite the knowledge that the pine bark is rich in secondary metabolites, it usually ends up as a by-product of the wood industry. The objectives of this dissertation were to investigate the qualitative and quantitative characteristics and biochemical activities of the black pine (Pinus nigra) extracts from Mokra gora and Tara, obtained by different solvents; comparison of glycemic and lipid action of Pinus nigra bark extract with commercial product Pycnogenol; the influence of black pine bark extract and Pycnogenol on the action of standard antidiabetics metformin and gliclazide; as well as the influence on the parameters of oxidative stress in animals exposed to the toxic dose of paracetamol. In vitro analyses included the analysis of extracts obtained with different solvents. The total phenolic, tannin, flavonoid and proanthocyanidin content, as well as the antioxidant activity tests, were determined spectrophotometrically. High-efficiency liquid chromatography (HPLC) was performed in order to determine black pine bark extract content. In vivo analyses was performed on 156 albino Wistar laboratory rats. Experimental animals received for 7 days per os: black pine bark extract obtained from Mokra gora 100 mg/kg, which showed the best activity; Pycnogenol 50 mg/kg; metformin 100 mg/kg; gliclazide 10 mg/kg; and their combinations. An oral glucose tolerance test and the aloxan-induced hyperglycaemia were used to examined the effects of the substances on experimental animals. Biochemical parameters, the lipids concentration and parameters of the kidney and liver function, were determined in animal serum. Ex vivo analyses included determination of lipid peroxidation activity and the activity of antioxidant protection enzymes in liver homogenates of the test animals, after administration of a toxic dose of paracetamol. HPLC analysis of black pine bark extracts obtained from Mokra gora and Tara showed the greatest content of taxifolin, then catechin, and its derivatives, caffeic acid and epicatechin. A high antioxidative capacity of Pycnogenol was confirmed, but also a significant antioxidant capacity of black pine bark extract, with the best results in the extract obtained from Mokra gora. Seven-day treatment in aloxan-induced diabetes animals with 100 mg/kg black pine bark extract, metformin 100 mg/kg, gliclazide 10 mg/kg and Pycnogenol 50 mg/kg led to a decrease of serum glycemic index. There was an increase in the HDL cholesterol concentration and a significant reduction in serum triglycerides in diabetic and normoglycemic animals which received Pycnogenol, black pine bark extract, gliclazide and metformin compared to the control group. Concomitant usage of the black pine bark extract and standard antidiabetics significantly reduced the levels of AST, ALP and direct bilirubin in the group of diabetic and normoglycemic animals compared to the control group, indicating the potential hepatoprotective action of the black pine bark extract. Damage to the liver caused by the toxic dose of paracetamol was confirmed by the liver homogenate oxidative status and histological examination. The results of our study have shown that Pycnogenol 50 mg/kg, as well as 100 mg/kg black pine bark extract significantly reduce the level of MDA in comparison with the control and the paracetamol treated group. Based on the results of the dissertation, it can be concluded that the use of Pycnogenol and black pine bark extract alleviate glucose homeostasis disorder; positively affects the lipid status; significantly increases the antihyperglycemic effect of metformin and the hypoglycemic effect of gliclazide; prevents impairment biochemical parameters of the liver and kidney function in the serum of the experimental animals; significantly exhibits in vitro antioxidant activity and prevents liver damage caused by toxic dose of paracetamol in experimental animals.
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Ervina, Dabižinović. ""Diskursi o ženama Boke Kotorske: rodni identiteti (1815-2015)"." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Asocijacija centara za interdisciplinarne i multidisciplinarne studije i istraživanja, 2018. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=106219&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Rasutost i postojanje malog broj podataka o doprinosu žena razvoju emancipacije u Boki Kotorskoj čini da se održava stereotipna slika o ženama kao pasivnim i gurnutim u privatnu sferu. Cilj istraživanja je prikupljanje, selekcija i klasifikacija podataka na jednom mjestu o institucijama obrazovanja za žene, udruženjima žena i doprinosu pojedinih žena emancipaciji i ravnopravnosti u Boki Kotorskoj tokom dva vijeka (1815-2015). U fokusu pažnje su identiteti žena u određenom vremenu i prostoru.1. Hipoteza: U Boki Kotorskoj postoje mnogobrojni podaci o dostignućima žena, za period 1815-2015. rasuti po različitim izvorima i otuda nedovoljno dostupni javnosti.Tri su metoda analize: metodu analize diskursa; intersekcionalnosti, metod životne priče.Uzorak čine tri tipa empirijskog materijala: 1. Biografije pojedinačnih žena (ukupno 21); 2. Biografije udruženja žena (ukupno 6); Biografije škola za žene (ukupno 5). Analiza biografija žena sadrži 6 komponenata identiteta (djetinjstvo, brak i porodica, profesionalni identitet, rodno senzitivni jezik (ROJ), devedesete godine 20.vijeka, članstvo u udruženjima).Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da su pojedinke, udruženja žena i škole za žene, značajno doprinijele razvoju i emancipaciji ukupnog društva u Boki Kotorskoj, o čemu u društvenoj, obrazovnoj i akademskoj zajednici ima dovoljno podataka, a do sada neproučenih. Osnovni je rezultat da su žene tokom dva vijeka u prostoru Boke Kotorske oblikovale svoje indentitete shodno potrebama i na korist društva, a preko različitih kreativnih akcija.Zaključujem da će ovdje sistematizovani empirijski podaci poslužili za vrednovanje učinka žena tokom dva vijeka ne samo u prostoru Boke Kotorske. Zato se podaci mogu iskoristiti u nastavnom procesu u osnovnim i srednjim školama, posebno na interdisciplinarnim rodnim studijama na univerzitetima u Crnoj Gori i u regionu. Podaci su djelatni i za osnivanje Muzeja žena u Crnoj Gori.
It seems that dispersion and scarcity of information about women’s contribution to emancipation in Boka Kotorska may support the stereotypical image of women being passive and moved to a private sphere. The aim of the research is to collect, select and classify the information about the institutions for education of women, women’s associations and individual contributions of women to emancipation and equality in Boka Kotorska over the period of two centuries (1815-2015). Identities of women in certain time and space have been in focus of attentionHypotesis 1: There is plenty of information about women’s accomplishments in Boka Kotorska for the period between 1815 -2015, dispersed through various resources, hence insufficiently accessible to the public. Three methods of analysis are the method of discourse analysis; intersectional analysis and the method of life stories. The sample includes three types of empirical materials: 1. Biographies of individual women (21 in total); 2. Biographies of women’s associations ( 6 in total); 3. Biographies of schools for women (5 in total). The analysis of women’s biographies comprises 6 components of personal identity (childhood, marriage and family, professional identity, gender sensitive language (GSL), the decade of nineties in 20th century, membership in various associations). The results of the research show that the individuals, women’s associations and schools for women, have considerably contributed to the overall emancipation of society in Boka Kotorska , but the evidence of the same has not been fully disclosed to the general intellectual and academic public. The crucial result is the one about women formatting their identities in accordance with the needs and benefits of society through various creative activities in Boka Kotorska in the period of two centuries. Herefor, I conclude that these systematized empirical data will be valuable for the evaluation of women’s accomplishments in the period of two centuries in Boka Kotorska, but elsewhere too. All the pieces of information are relevant to be used in educational process at various levels, starting from the primary and secondary schools, and especially important for the interdisciplinary gender studies at the universities in Montenegro and in the region. It is possible to use them effectively in founding the Museum of Women in Montenegro.
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Fagua, Rincon Doris Patricia. "Aspects morphosyntaxiques de l'ocaina : autour des classes lexicales." Paris 7, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA070098.

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L'ocaina (famille witoto), jusque là peu décrit, est parlé par quelque 50 locuteurs en Amazonie Nord-Ouest. Notre description porte sur les catégories lexicales et leurs (sous-)classe, identifiées suivant leurs corrélats morphosyntaxiques. Une grande division correspond à leur aptitude à se constituer en centre prédicatif ; les sous-divisions renvoient à leur capacité d'instaurer des syntagmes et d'accueillir de la morphologie flexionnelle : catégories non prédicatives, n'instaurant pas de syntagmes : lexies-énoncés, particules, adverbes, adjectif (non flexionnables), adverbes (flexionnables) ; instaurant des syntagmes : postposition (flexionnables) ; catégories prédicatives, instaurant des syntagmes : idéophones (non flexionnables), verbes, noms et adverbes (flexionnables). La riche morphologie de l'ocaina (en particulier des catégories prédicatives flexionnables) justifie un exposé détaillé des processus morphologiques : flexion, translation et dérivation. Cette tripartition est obtenue par le croisement de la présence ou l'absence de l'un de ces critères : régularité, applicabilité à toute une (sous-)classe, variation sémantique impliquant un changement de (sous-)catégorie lexicale. Des analyses complétant l'abord théorique de certaines questions sont proposées. Par exemple, l'ocaina illustre un fait non documenté auparavant : la coexistence d'un système de genre et d'un système de suffixes classificatoires de discrétisation (cf «classificateurs »), exprimant la catégorie de nombre. D'autre part, les concepts de qualité, dits adjectivaux, sont exprimés par le seul adjectif de la langue, quelques noms substantifs et majoritairement par les adverbes prédicatifs
Ocaina (Witotoan), a language with little previous description, is still spoken by about fifty speakers in North-West Amazon. Our description focuses on lexical categories, its classes and sub-classes, identified by means of their morphosyntactic properties. The first distinction is based on the aptitude of the lexical categories to fonction as predicate nucleus; further distinctions can be made according to their ability to form phrases for which they are the head; and/or their ability to receive inflectional morphology: non predicative, with impossibility of heading phrases: lexical statements, particules, adverbs, adjectif (non inflectable), adverbs (inflectable); heading phrases: postposition (inflectable); predicative catégories, heading phrases: ideophones (non inflectables), verbs, noms and adverbs. The rich morphology of the language justifies a detailed presentation in terras of morphological processes: inflectional, transferential, and derivational. This subdivision is distinguished according to their regularity and their scope of application (a class or sub-class) and, whether or not they induce a semantic change involving a change of lexical category or sub-class. We propose analyses that complement the theoretical approach to certain issues. For instance, Ocaina illustrates the co-existence in the same language of a gender system and a system of classificatory suffixes of discretisation (see "classifiers"), markers which, in our analysis, express the number category. Furthermore, concepts of quality and property (adjectival concepts) are expressed in: adjective (just one); noun, with a handful of commun nouns; and, predicative adverbs, with (large inventory)
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Fields, Jinelle. "From Martial Law to Boba: What Is It to be Taiwanese American?" Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/668.

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This work looks at the way the Taiwanese American college student's identities are complicated and compounded by the intertwined histories of China and Taiwan. It looks at the historical account of Chinese and Taiwanese history through the understanding of genealogical history. It also analyzes the importance of narrated family accounts and lived experiences of Taiwanese-ness. Lastly, it looks at the development of Taiwanese identity as it is strengthened or weakened through religion, politics, and language.
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Nikola, Vučinić. "Primena algometrije kod osoba sa cervikalnom i lumbalnom radikulopatijom." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2018. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=104807&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Uvod: Radikulopatija je obično praćena bolovima i drugim senzornim i motornim poremećajima, uz smanjenje kvaliteta života u različitom obimu. Algometrija kao visokosenzitivna metoda pruža objektivan uvid u stepen bola, dok se upotrebom upitnika na jednostavan način mogu proceniti karakteristike bola i biopsihosocijalni status pacijenta. Cilj: Istraživanje je sprovedeno kako bi se izmerili prag bola i prag tolerancije na bol kod pacijenata sa cervikalnom i lumbalnom radikulopatijom i utvrdila moguća povezanost bola sa biopsihosocijalnim faktorima. Materijal i metode: Studijom je pre započinjanja i posle završavanja terapijskog ciklusa ispitano 60 pacijenata sa dijagnostikovanom cervikalnom radikulopatijom (30 muškaraca i 30 žena) i 60 pacijenata sa dijagnostikovanom lumbalnom radikulopatijom (30 muškaraca i 30 žena). Svi pacijenti su bili hospitalno lečeni u okviru Klinike za medicinsku rehabilitaciju, Kliničkog centra Vojvodine u Novom Sadu, a terapijski ciklus je u proseku trajao 14-21 dan. U istraživanju su korišćenitest za detekciju bola (Pain Detect Test), kratki upitnik o bolu (Brief Pain Inventory), indeks onesposobljenosti zbog bolova u vratu (Neck Disability Index), Kvebekova skala onesposobljenosti kod lumbalnog sindroma (Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale), bolnička skala za anksioznost i depresiju (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), upitnik za procenu prisustva straha od fizičke aktivnosti/posla i njihovog izbegavanja (The Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire)  i skala katastrofizma bola (Pain Catastrophizing Scale). Rezultati: Nije uočena statistički značajna razlika algometrijskih vrednosti između pacijenata sa cervikalnom radikulopatijom i pacijenata sa lumbalnom radikulopatijom. Ustanovljeno je da osobe ženskog pola imaju niži prag bola i nižu toleranciju na bol od osoba muškog pola. Poređenjem algometrijskih vrednosti pre započinjanja i posle završavanja terapijskog ciklusa zapaža se da je program rehabilitacije povoljno uticao na pacijente sa lumbalnom radikulopatijom, dok je kod pacijenata sa cervikalnom radikulopatijom došlo do pogoršanja tegoba. Prisutna je negativna korelacija između vrednosti izmerenih algometrom i skorova za anksioznost, depresiju i strah od fizičke aktivnost i posla, što znači da biopsihosocijalni faktori u velikoj meri utiču na bolnost. Zaključci: Kvantifikovanje i mapiranje bola uz pomoć algometra i utvrđivanje biopsihosocijalnog statusa putem upitnika će omogućiti primenu adekvatne terapije kod pacijenata, koja je zasnovana na individualnom pristupu. Istovremeno bi primenjenom metodologijom bila postignuta bolja verifikacija rezultata rehabilitacionog programa.
Introduction: Radiculopathy is usually accompained by pain and other sensory and motor disorders, with reducing the quality of life in different extent. Algometry as a highly sensitive method provides objective insight into the degree of pain, while the use of questionnaires in a simple way can estimate the characteristics of pain and the patient's biopsychosocial status. Objective: The study was conducted in order to measure the pressure pain threshold and pressure pain tolerance threshold in patients with cervical and lumbar radiculopathy and found a possible association of pain with the biopsychosocial factors. Materials and methods: The study examined 60 patients with cervical radiculopathy (30 men and 30 women) and 60 patients with lumbar radiculopathy (30 men and 30 women) before starting and after finishing treatment cycle. All patients were hospitalized in the Clinic for Medical Rehabilitation, Clinical Center of Vojvodina in Novi Sad, and a treatment cycle lasted an average of 14-21 days. Research was conducted using Pain Detect Test, Brief Pain Inventory, Neck Disability Index, Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, The Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire and Pain Catastrophizing Scale. Results: There was no statisticallly significant difference in algometric values between patients with cervical radiculopathy and patients with lumbar radiculopathy. It was found that females have a lower pressure pain threshold and lower tolerance to pain than males. Comparing algometric values before starting and after finishing treatment cycle can be noted that the program of rehabilitation favorable influence on patients with lumbar radiculopathy, while in patients with cervical radiculopathy occured deterioration in subjective symptoms. There is a negative correlation between values measured by algometer and scores for anxiety, depression and fear of physical activity and work, which means that biopsychosocial factors greatly affect the pain. Conclusions: Quantification and mapping the pain by algometer and determination of biopsychosocial status through questionnaires will provide the implementation of appropriate therapy for patients, which is based on individual approach. At the same time, the applied methodology would be achieved better verification of the results in rehabilitation program.
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Books on the topic "Boma (Langue)"

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Thiesen, Wesley. Diccionario bora-castellano, castellano-bora. Lima, Perú: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, 1998.

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Ludo, Polelo, ed. Bosa. Gaborone, Botswana: Pentagon Publishers, 2009.

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Boyeldieu, Pascal. La langue lua ('niellim'): Groupe Boua - Moyen-Chari, Tchad : phonologie-morphologie-dérivation verbale. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press pour la Société d'études linguistiques et anthropologiques deFrance, 1985.

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(Firm), Femina HIP, ed. Watoto bomba. Dar es Salaam: Femina HIP Ltd., 2007.

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M, Hyman Larry, and Nsielanga Tukumu Simon, eds. A grammar of Nzadi [B865]: A Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2011.

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Lalana, Fernando. La bomba. 7th ed. Madrid: Bruño, 1999.

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James, Robert. La boca. Vero Beach, Fla: Rourke Book Co., 1995.

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(Firm), Femina HIP, ed. Watoto bomba. Dar es Salaam: Femina HIP Ltd., 2007.

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Reyes, Ovidio Ortega. Mi boca. [Managua, Nicaragua]: Fondo Editorial Libros para Niños, 2008.

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Ying, Jiang, and Kong Zhien, eds. Bola yu yan jiu. Beijing Shi: Min zu chu ban she, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Boma (Langue)"

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Seifart, Frank. "Caused accompanied motion in Bora." In Typological Studies in Language, 43–56. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/tsl.134.02sei.

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Napurí, Andrés. "Revitalization of the Bora Language." In Handbook of Research and Practice in Heritage Language Education, 787–99. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44694-3_24.

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Indra ASLP Putri. "Tarsius, Pemburu Handal Bermata Bola." In Mengenal Lebih Dekat Satwa Langka Indonesia dan Memahami Pelestariannya. Penerbit BRIN, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55981/brin.602.c631.

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Best, Geoffrey. "Summitry and the Bomb." In Churchill: A Study in Greatness, 289–300. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195161397.003.0023.

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Abstract The general election of October 1951 brought the Conservatives back into power with a small but sufficient majority and with Churchill still at their head, determined, although now in his later seventies, to lead from the front. There were domestic crises to be dealt with immediately but, as soon as he could get clear of them, he turned with new energy to what had become the most intractable and momentous international problem of the age: the Soviet Union and the nuclear arms race. His trumpet-blast at Fulton, once the message had sunk in, had the effect of rearming the West, and he was proud to have figured so prominently in it. For a few years, western Europe had been able to begin to put itself into order again. Stalin showed no interest in extending his sphere of military influence beyond where it had reached in early 1948 (Czechoslovakia), but the language in which the Soviet Union conducted its external relations continued to be hostile; and the Berlin Blockade from June 1948 to May 1949 was an unmistakably hostile act of a carefully controlled kind. Churchill lost no sleep over the fact that the Americans had atomic bombs and were prepared in certain circumstances to use them. He even thought it might be helpful if they were used pre-emptively. Pending the West’s recovery of means of ‘conventional’ defence, the Bomb was presumed to warn Stalin off hostile gestures that could get out of control.
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Johnson, James. "Artificial intelligence and nuclear weapons." In AI and the Bomb, 1–36. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192858184.003.0001.

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Abstract This chapter establishes a technical baseline that informs the book’s theoretical framework for considering AI technology and nuclear risk. This chapter has two goals. First, it defines military-use AI (or “military AI”). It offers a nuanced overview of the current state of AI technology and the potential impact of dramatic advances in this technology (e.g., ML, computer vision, speech recognition, natural language processing, and autonomous technology) on military systems. How, if at all, does AI differ from other emerging technology? How can we conceptualize AI and technological change in the context of nuclear weapons? Second, it highlights the developmental trajectory of AI technology and the associated risks of these trends as they relate to the nuclear enterprise.
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Солеша, Биљана. "ПОЕТИЧКЕ АЛТЕРНАТИВЕ ЕРОТСКОГ ГОВОРА У ПРИПОВЕТКАМА БОРЕ СТАНКОВИЋА." In JEZIK, KNJIŽEVNOST, ALTERNATIVE/LANGUAGE, LITERATURE, ALTERNATIVES - Književna istraživanja, 113–27. Filozofski fakultet u Nišu, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46630/jkal.2022.7.

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The subject matter of this paper is the poetics of erotic experience in the short stories of Bora Stanković. Controlled and censored thematization of the erotic in Serbian literature of the period of Realism and its restrictive rhetoric conditioned the need for the application of various alternative procedures in the poetics of erotic writing. The hardship of the hero obsessed with love suffering and desire under the pressure of the rigid norms of patriarchal morality is one of the frequent orientations in the storytelling prose of Bora Stanković. The intimate conflict of the hero grows into a tense personal drama, and the suppressed “Eros” assumes its destructive form with a tragic outcome. The theoretical and methodological framework of the paper encompasses the views of S. Freud, G. Bataille, M. Epstein, V. Jerotić and J. Striković. The paper investigates the functions of a lyrical folk poem, body language, silence and description of nature as alternative procedures to the poetics of the erotic in the short stories The Old Days, In the Night-time, Stanoja, The Deceased Man’s Wife, In the Vineyard and A Withered Rose. The paper aims to contribute to a more comprehensive consideration of the poetics of Bora Stanković through identifying the aesthetic effect of the given procedures at the level of metaphorization, symbolisation and sublimation.
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Belleri, Delia. "Are Ontological Questions Really Meaningless?" In The Language of Ontology, 23–43. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192895332.003.0003.

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An influential critique of ontology, traditionally linked to Rudolf Carnap, logical empiricism, and verificationism, has it that ontological questions and statements are meaningless. In recent years, Amie Thomasson has revived this Carnapian critique, albeit in a non-verificationist version. This chapter argues that the meaningfulness of ontological statements can be vindicated by appealing to considerations compatible with Thomasson’s Carnapian approach. Two possible avenues are explored. The first is that of specifying the assertibility conditions of ontological statements like ‘There are Fs’, by providing an adequate rule of use. The second is that of spelling out the truth-conditions of the same ontological statements by means of a T-schema where the right-hand side is a sentence formulated in a language specifically introduced for doing ontology—what several authors call ‘Ontologese’. It is proposed that Ontologese be introduced as a bona-fide Carnapian framework, and this option is defended against a number of objections.
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Taylor, Kenneth A. "The Things We Do with Empty Names." In Referring to the World, 235–86. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195144741.003.0007.

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This chapter undertakes to apply the previously developed theory of objective representational content to our thought and talk about apparently non-existent objects. It aims to show that we need not construe the referents of singular terms within fiction and within mathematics as possessing bona fide existence (or non-existence) while also providing a robust understanding of our singular representations when we think with such terms. The arguments depend on the trio of distinctions between merely objectual and fully objective linguistic and mental representations; non-veridical and veridical language games; and truth-similitude and literal truth. With these distinctions, the chapter exhibits the explanatory power of a theory on which empty singular terms are merely objectual yet are fundamental to our non-veridical language and thought games, possessing truth-similitude while falling short of literal truth.
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Balboni, Paolo E. "3 • La glottodidattica umanistica: fondamenti." In Thesaurus di Linguistica Educativa: guida, testi, video. Venice: Fondazione Università Ca’ Foscari, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-607-7/003.

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Come studioso sono cresciuto negli anni Settanta-Ottanta, quindi in piena temperie ‘umanistica’, che negli anni Novanta porterà al humanistic language teaching, in cui humanistic ingloba i significati di human (basato sulle caratteristiche degli esseri umani) e humane (un processo umano, rispettoso della dignità umana). Il mio contributo è stato nel rafforzare e diffondere una scuola di glottodidattica umanistica (impostata in Italia da Giovanni Freddi e Renzo Titone, i miei maestri), su cui mi ero formato a UCLA nel 1981 e NYU nel 1986: scuola portata avanti con me da Gianfranco Porcelli e Bona Cambiaghi, e poi da tutta la Scuola Veneziana (su questo gruppo, si vedano i saggi del 2010 e del 2015).
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Zhu, Zhu, Li Cheng, and Yue Fan. "A study on cultural identity in the textbooks of an intercultural communication course." In Intelligent CALL, granular systems and learner data: short papers from EUROCALL 2022, 392–98. Research-publishing.net, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14705/rpnet.2022.61.1490.

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In recent years, increasing attention has been paid to the effects of cultural factors on cultural identity in the field of teaching Chinese as a foreign language. The central issues include the kind of knowledge structure and value orientations involved in Chinese teaching and Chinese textbooks, the responsibility teachers take when educating people, and ways of further optimizing and improving the quality of education. This paper reports a study exploring the cultural factors in a course of intercultural communication offered to Chinese language majors at a university in Beijing. The researchers followed the students in this course for four months, from September to December of 2021. The researchers analyzed the value orientations of the course textbook Boya Chinese and the ways of using the textbook in classroom teaching. The purpose was to identify the basic characteristics and existing problems of the textbook and its relationship with language teaching. Through data analysis, four dimensions of cultural identity were identified. It is suggested that through strengthening the blended mode of online and offline teaching, teachers can help students understand and appreciate the Chinese culture and language so as to build a community with a shared future for mankind.
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Conference papers on the topic "Boma (Langue)"

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Biswas, Sumon, Md Johirul Islam, Yijia Huang, and Hridesh Rajan. "Boa Meets Python: A Boa Dataset of Data Science Software in Python Language." In 2019 IEEE/ACM 16th International Conference on Mining Software Repositories (MSR). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/msr.2019.00086.

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Dyer, Robert, Hridesh Rajan, Tien N. Nguyen, and Hoan Anh Nguyen. "Demonstrating programming language feature mining using Boa." In SPLASH '15: Conference on Systems, Programming, Languages, and Applications: Software for Humanity. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2814189.2814192.

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Dyer, Robert, Hoan Anh Nguyen, Hridesh Rajan, and Tien N. Nguyen. "Boa: A language and infrastructure for analyzing ultra-large-scale software repositories." In 2013 35th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icse.2013.6606588.

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Sulistyawati, Sri, Susy Deliani, and Nelvitia Purba. "Habonaron do Bona as the Local Wisdom of the Simalungunese Community of North Sumatera in Preventing Corruption." In Proceedings of the Third International Seminar on Recent Language, Literature, and Local Culture Studies, BASA, 20-21 September 2019, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. EAI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-9-2019.2296851.

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Yahuarcani, Isaac Ocampo, Lelis Antony Saravia Llaja, Angela Milagros Nunez Satalaya, Javier Arturo Gamboa Cruzado, Juan Gamarra Moreno, Jose Edgar Garcia Diaz, Edgar Gutierrez Gomez, Frank Michel Villacorta Salazar, and Rosario Del Aguila Chavez. "Tsɨɨmene: Mobile application to improve the knowledge and revitalisation of the Bora language in the context of COVID-19 in Loreto Peru." In 2022 IEEE World Engineering Education Conference (EDUNINE). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/edunine53672.2022.9782369.

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Bonlarron, Alexandre, Aurélie Calabrèse, Pierre Kornprobst, and Jean-Charles Régin. "Constraints First: A New MDD-based Model to Generate Sentences Under Constraints." In Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-23}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2023/210.

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This paper introduces a new approach to generating strongly constrained texts. We consider standardized sentence generation for the typical application of vision screening. To solve this problem, we formalize it as a discrete combinatorial optimization problem and utilize multivalued decision diagrams (MDD), a well-known data structure to deal with constraints. In our context, one key strength of MDD is to compute an exhaustive set of solutions without performing any search. Once the sentences are obtained, we apply a language model (GPT-2) to keep the best ones. We detail this for English and also for French where the agreement and conjugation rules are known to be more complex. Finally, with the help of GPT-2, we get hundreds of bona-fide candidate sentences. When compared with the few dozen sentences usually available in the well-known vision screening test (MNREAD), this brings a major breakthrough in the field of standardized sentence generation. Also, as it can be easily adapted for other languages, it has the potential to make the MNREAD test even more valuable and usable. More generally, this paper highlights MDD as a convincing alternative for constrained text generation, especially when the constraints are hard to satisfy, but also for many other prospects.
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Silva, Lyrene Fernandes da, and Virgínia C. Carneiro de Paula. "Um Meta-Modelo para Especificação de Arquiteturas de Software em Camadas." In Simpósio Brasileiro de Engenharia de Software. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbes.2001.23985.

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A crescente complexidade dos sistemas de software tem levado a comunidade de pesquisadores e projetistas a criar ou melhorar técnicas e métodos para o desenvolvimento, de maneira a aumentar a satisfação de clientes e a produtividade dos projetistas. A reutilização de código já não é suficiente para a grande demanda por softwares de alta qualidade nem para a engenharia deles. Desenvolver componentes de alta abstração é necessário. Porém, reutilizar ou integrar estes componentes a outros são tarefas que demandam um certo trabalho. A escolha de uma boa arquitetura é o primeiro ponto a se pensar. Uma expressiva e completa representação do sistema ou partes dele é outro fator crucial para o desenvolvimento de sistemas baseados em componentes reutilizáveis. O presente trabalho tem o intuito de apresentar um meta-modelo para especificação de arquiteturas de software em camadas que visa facilitar a comunicação entre arquitetos e projetistas e a transformação da arquitetura em design detalhado do software. Este meta-modelo é fruto da integração de algumas tecnologias que estão sendo largamente utilizadas por desenvolvedores de software, a UML (Unified Modeling Language) e os conceitos de estilos e visões arquiteturais priorizando a reusabilidade.
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Abreu, Lais Lima de Castro, Alisson de Abreu Almeida, Tiago Soares, Mariany de Alencar, and Andrea Gomes da Silva Santana. "RELAÇÃO ENTRE O ÂNGULO DE FASE E A CONCENTRAÇÃO SÉRICA DE ALBUMINA DE DOENTES RENAIS EM HEMODIÁLISE SUBMETIDOS A SUPLEMENTAÇÃO ALIMENTAR." In I Congresso Brasileiro de Saúde Pública On-line: Uma abordagem Multiprofissional. Revista Multidisciplinar em Saúde, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51161/rems/3331.

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Introdução: Os parâmetros não tradicionais derivados da bioimpedância elétrica como o ângulo de fase e massa celular estão cada vez sendo mais utilizados na prática clínica para auxiliar no diagnóstico nutricional dos pacientes com doença renal crônica e, consequentemente, no prognóstico clínico dessa população. Objetivo: Avaliar a relação dos parâmetros derivados da bioimpedância, representado pelo ângulo de fase com as concentrações séricas de albumina de doentes renais em hemodiálise submetidos suplementação alimentar com albumina. Material e métodos: Trata-se de um estudo de ensaio clínico controlado, desenvolvido em uma Clínica de Hemodiálise, que envolveu 43 indivíduos de ambos os sexos. A amostra foi dividida em dois grupos: G1, com 15 doentes em risco nutricional (albumina sérica ≤ 3,5 g/dL); e G2, controle com 28 doentes (albumina > 3,5 g/dL). Durante o período de seguimento de 90 dias, cada participante de G1 recebeu três vezes por semana 10 g de albumina, acrescentada ao lanche após a sessão de hemodiálise. O exame de bioimpedância foi realizado antes da sessão de hemodiálise, tanto no início do estudo (T0) como após o seguimento de 90 dias de intervenção. O estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da UFPI sob número de parecer 399.660. Resultados: Os resultados permitem inferir que a suplementação nesses doentes, no tempo e concentrações utilizadas, promoveu melhora do estado nutricional relativo à albumina, pois observou-se que os pacientes que antes apresentavam hipoalbuminemia, após suplementação passaram a apresentar concentrações séricas de albumina semelhantes ao do grupo controle. Ao se avaliar os parâmetros derivados da bioimpedância, como o ângulo de fase, verificou-se que os doentes submetidos à suplementação apresentaram um aumento significativo desse parâmetro em relação T0, porém abaixo do valor de referência (AF<5º), sendo ainda classificados, como desnutridos. Os valores de correlação linear demonstrou correlação positiva fraca (r=0,390; p=0,040) entre as concentrações séricas de albumina e o ângulo de fase do grupo G2. Conclusão: O ângulo de fase apresentou boa associação com o estado nutricional relativo a albumina dos doentes, podendo dessa forma, ser um aliado importante para obtenção do melhor diagnóstico nutricional e, consequentemente, do prognóstico dos mesmos durante o tratamento dialítico.
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Machado, Marina Hübner Freitas dos Santos Silva, and Aryane Ferraz Cardoso Pacheco. "A importância da intervenção alimentar na diabetes mellitus gestacional." In 45º Congresso da SGORJ XXIV Trocando Ideias. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/jbg-0368-1416-20211311102.

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Introdução: A diabete mellitus gestacional (DMG) é caracterizada pela hiperglicemia diagnosticada na gravidez que pode ou não permanecer após o parto, resultando em diversas complicações para a mãe e o feto, como macrossomia e morte fetal. O desenvolvimento da DMG está associado à elevação de hormônios contrarreguladores da insulina, como os hormônios lactogênico placentário, cortisol, estrógeno, progesterona e prolactina, gerados pelo estresse fisiológico que ocorre no organismo durante a gravidez e por fatores genéticos e ambientais. Com base no diagnóstico de DMG, o manejo nutricional é considerado intervenção primária para o gerenciamento da glicemia, pois essa alteração representa uma situação de alto risco gestacional e possui alta conexão com a alimentação. Objetivo: Relatar sobre a DMG e analisar como o manejo nutricional adequado pode interferir nesse cenário, contribuindo para a manutenção da saúde da mulher durante a gestação. Métodos: Revisão sistemática retrospectiva da literatura, usando os principais bancos de dados on-line. Foram investigadas diferentes publicações sobre alimentação e DMG. Resultados e conclusão: Diante de um diagnóstico de DMG, deve-se iniciar a terapia nutricional direcionada para o bom controle da glicemia. A dieta deve priorizar a distribuição harmônica dos macronutrientes, que devem estar divididos da seguinte forma: carboidratos — 45-65% do valor energético total, proteínas — 15-20% e lipídeos — 20-35%. A necessidade de vitaminas, minerais e fibras é semelhante ao recomendado para gestantes não acometidas pela patologia. O valor calórico total deve ser bem distribuído ao longo do dia, de modo que 15% esteja no café da manhã, 10% na colação, 30% no almoço, 10% no lanche da tarde, 25% no jantar e 10% na ceia. A contagem de carboidratos é muito importante no tratamento da DMG e a dieta deve ser provida de frutas, vegetais, grãos integrais e legumes. O magnésio é fundamental no manejo da dieta dessas gestantes, pois está envolvido no metabolismo de glicídios, sendo, portanto, importante para a regulação da secreção e ação da insulina. A vitamina D e o cálcio podem otimizar o metabolismo da glicose, enquanto o zinco participa da síntese e degradação dos macronutrientes, o que pode ser ratificado em alguns estudos que atestam a suas participações no controle glicêmico. Por fim, vitaminas como a A, E e ácido fólico são fundamentais no desenvolvimento e crescimento fetais. Dessa forma, para um desfecho satisfatório da condição, é de grande importância o acompanhamento nutricional com ênfase no controle da glicemia sanguínea, pois a alimentação adequada é essencial tanto para a manutenção da saúde materna quanto para a formação e o desenvolvimento do feto.
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