Journal articles on the topic 'Bolton and district'
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1
Mitchell, E., M. O'Mahony, J. M. Watson, D. Lynch, C. Joseph, C. Quigley, R. Aston, et al. "Two outbreaks of Legionnaires' disease in Bolton Health District." Epidemiology and Infection 104, no. 2 (April 1990): 159–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095026880005932x.
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SUMMARYIn 1988, there were two outbreaks of legionellosis in Bolton Health District. Altogether 37 cases of Legionnaires' disease and 23 cases of non-pneumonic legionellosis were identified. Twenty-five patients with Legionnaires' disease were associated with an engineering plant, 4 with Bolton town centre, and 8 with both the plant and town centre. Twenty-two people with non-pneumonic legionellosis were linked with the engineering plant and one with the plant and the town centre. A case-control study carried out among 37 employees with legionellosis and 109 control subjects at the plant showed that infection was associated with one of the 15 cooling towers on the site. Legionella pneumophila indistinguishable by serological and genetic typing methods was isolated from this cooling tower and from sputum samples from two patients. In the town centre, no one tower was linked with infection and L. pneumophila was not cultured from any of the nine towers identified. Control measures were implemented and to date there have been no further cases of legionellosis associated with Bolton Health District.
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Donovan, Patricia, and Amanda Hayden. "From support worker to district nurse team manager: a narrative." British Journal of Healthcare Assistants 14, no. 3 (March 2, 2020): 110–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjha.2020.14.3.110.
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As the general population ages, so too does the nursing workforce. A recent Queen's Nursing Institute (QNI) report (2019a) stated that 1 in 10 qualified district nurse positions have been lost in the past 10 years—without a trained workforce to replace those who retire. Workforce planning is central to ensure safe and effective care in the community setting. This article aims to provide a narrative account of one student who started her career at the University of Bolton as a trainee assistant practitioner and over time achieved her present position as a district nurse team manager. The account will include her journey from support worker to assistant practitioner, studying at the University of Bolton as a trainee assistant practitioner on a ‘work, earn and learn’ programme. It details the support she received from mentors in the trust, alongside her onward journey to registered nurse and specialist nurse practitioner qualifications.
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Kuragina, Nadezhda, and Alexandra Krakhmaleva. "Taxonomic Composition and Structure of Mycobiota in Olkhovsky District of Volgograd Region." Natural Systems and Resources, no. 3 (April 2020): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/nsr.jvolsu.2019.3.3.
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The article describes the results of studying mycobiota in Olkhovsky district located in the Central part of Volgograd region. The standard protocol included methods of collecting, photographing in natural and laboratory conditions. To identify the material Mikmed-5 binocular microscope, Levenhuk C510 NG camera and a standard set of reagents (alkali solution, Melzer reagent) were used in the laboratory of Experimental biology of Volgograd State University. The works of Russian and foreign mycologists such as M.A. Bondartsev, V.M. Kotkov, L.G. Perevedentseva, T. Niemelä, L. Ryvarden became a base for determining fungi. The specimens were cut in half before drying and dried at a temperature of 38° C. Dried samples placed in paper envelopes are stored in the Mycological herbarium of Volgograd State University. Freezing of aphyllophoroid fungi for a month was a necessary procedure before placing it in a mycological herbarium. As a result of preliminary studies from September to November 2019, we identify nine species of basidiomycetes such as Bovistella utriformis (Bull.) Demoulin et Rebriev, Fomes fomentarius (L.) Fr., Lepista personata (Fr.) Cooke, Marasmius oreades (Bolton) Fr., Phellinus igniarius (L.) Quél., Pholiota populnea (Pers.) Kuyper et Tjall.- Beuk., Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P. Kumm., Saproamanita vittadinii (Moretti) Redhead, Vizzini, Drehmel et Contu, and Schizophyllum commune Fr. The article presents an annotated list of fungi with the indication of data on the location, substrate, frequency of occurrence and the name of the collector, if the collection was not carried out by the authors, for each type. Species names were accepted according to CABI “Index Fungorum” international electronic database (www.indexfungorum.org) as of December 2019. The trophic analysis of the composition of macromycetes shows that the largest number of species was found on dead branches and trunks, as well as live weakened trees of Fraxinus lanceolata Borkh., Populus nigra L., Salix alba L. This study of mycobiota in Olkhovsky district will be continued.
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Igwaran, Aboi, and Anthony I. Okoh. "Campylobacteriosis Agents in Meat Carcasses Collected from Two District Municipalities in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa." Foods 9, no. 2 (February 16, 2020): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods9020203.
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Raw meats are sometimes contaminated with Campylobacter species from animal faeces, and meats have repeatedly been implicated in foodborne infections. This study evaluated the prevalence, virulence genes, antimicrobial susceptibility patterns, and resistance gene determinants in Campylobacter species isolated from retailed meat carcasses. A total of 248 raw meat samples were collected from butcheries, supermarkets, and open markets; processed for enrichment in Bolton broth; and incubated at 42 °C for 48 h in 10% CO2. Thereafter, the broths were streaked on modified charcoal cefoperazone deoxycholate agar (mCCDA) plates and incubated at the same conditions and for the same amount of time. After incubation, colonies were isolated and confirmed by Polymerase chain reaction using specific oligonucleotide sequences used for the identification of the genus Campylobacter, species, and their virulence markers. The patterns of antimicrobial resistance profiles of the identified isolates were studied by disk diffusion method against 12 antibiotics, and relevant resistance genes were assessed by PCR. From culture, 845 presumptive Campylobacter isolates were obtained, of which 240 (28.4%) were identified as genus Campylobacter. These were then characterised into four species, of which C. coli had the highest prevalence rate (22.08%), followed by C. jejuni (16.66%) and C. fetus (3.73%). The virulence genes detected included iam (43.14%), cadF (37.25%), cdtB (23.53%), flgR (18.63%), and flaA (1.96%), and some of the isolates co-harboured two to four virulence genes. Of the 12 antibiotics tested, the highest phenotypic resistance displayed by Campylobacter isolates was against clindamycin (100%), and the lowest level of resistance was observed against imipenem (23.33%). The frequency of resistance genes detected included catll (91.78%), tetA (68.82%), gyra (61.76%), ampC (55%), aac(3)-IIa (aacC2)a (40.98%), tetM (38.71%), ermB (18.29%), tetB (12.90%), and tetK (2.15%). There is a high incidence of Campylobacter species in meat carcasses, suggesting these to be a reservoir of campylobacteriosis agents in this community, and as such, consumption of undercooked meats in this community is a potential health risk to consumers.
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Shorrocks, Graham. "Glottalization and Gemination In an English Urban Dialect." Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 33, no. 1 (March 1988): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008413100012652.
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The following is an account of glottalization and gemination in the traditional vernacular of the Greater Bolton area. Bolton is a town situated 12 miles north-west of Manchester in northwestern England. The Greater Bolton area consists of the county borough of Bolton, Farnworth municipal borough, and the urban districts of Horwich, Turton, Little Lever and Kearsley. Its population is approximately 230,000.From a consideration of various historical, industrial, economic, social and administrative factors, the Greater Bolton area can be shown to be a relatively homogeneous cultural unit within the urban field of influence of Bolton. This cultural homogeneity is reflected in the speech of the area, which is also relatively homogeneous in character, and distinctive when compared to the speech of other parts of Greater Manchester County, South Lancashire and Merseyside (cf. Shorrocks 1980:1–27).
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Igwaran, Aboi, and Anthony Ifeanyi Okoh. "Occurrence, Virulence and Antimicrobial Resistance-Associated Markers in Campylobacter Species Isolated from Retail Fresh Milk and Water Samples in Two District Municipalities in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa." Antibiotics 9, no. 7 (July 21, 2020): 426. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics9070426.
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Campylobacter species are among the major bacteria implicated in human gastrointestinal infections and are majorly found in faeces of domestic animals, sewage discharges and agricultural runoff. These pathogens have been implicated in diseases outbreaks through consumption of contaminated milk and water in some parts of the globe and reports on this is very scanty in the Eastern Cape Province. Hence, this study evaluated the occurrence as well as virulence and antimicrobial-associated makers of Campylobacter species recovered from milk and water samples. A total of 56 water samples and 72 raw milk samples were collected and the samples were processed for enrichment in Bolton broth and incubated for 48 h in 10% CO2 at 42 °C under microaerobic condition. Thereafter, the enriched cultures were further processed and purified. After which, presumptive Campylobacter colonies were isolated and later confirmed by PCR using specific primers for the detection of the genus Campylobacter, target species and virulence associated genes. Antimicrobial resistance profiles of the isolates were determined by disk diffusion method against a panel of 12 antibiotics and relevant genotypic resistance genes were assessed by PCR assay. A total of 438 presumptive Campylobacter isolates were obtained; from which, 162 were identified as belonging to the genus Campylobacter of which 36.92% were obtained from water samples and 37.11% from milk samples. The 162 confirmed isolates were further delineated into four species, of which, 7.41%, 27.16% and 8.64% were identified as C. fetus, C. jejuni and C. coli respectively. Among the virulence genes screened for, the iam (32.88%) was most prevalent, followed by flgR (26.87%) gene and cdtB and cadF (5.71% each) genes. Of the 12 antibiotics tested, the highest phenotypic resistance displayed by Campylobacter isolates was against clindamycin (95.68%), while the lowest was observed against imipenem (21.47%). Other high phenotypic resistance displayed by the isolates were against erythromycin (95.06%), followed by ceftriaxone (93.21%), doxycycline (87.65%), azithromycin and ampicillin (87.04% each), tetracycline (83.33%), chloramphenicol (78.27%), ciprofloxacin (77.78%), levofloxacin (59.88%) and gentamicin (56.17%). Relevant resistance genes were assessed in the isolates that showed high phenotypic resistance, and the highest resistance gene harbored by the isolates was catII (95%) gene while VIM, KPC, Ges, bla-OXA-48-like, tetC, tetD, tetK, IMI and catI genes were not detected. The occurrence of this pathogen and the detection of virulence and antimicrobial resistance-associated genes in Campylobacter isolates recovered from milk/water samples position them a risk to human health.
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Nuraisyah, Asima, and Ni Luh Rati Cahyani. "HELPING FAMILIES WITH TEENAGERS PROGRAM IN PARIGI MOUTONG DISTRICT." International Journal of Education Humanities and Social Science 05, no. 06 (2022): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.54922/ijehss.2022.0453.
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This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Helping Families with Teenagers program Ganongolsari Village, Bolano Lambunu Sub-district, Parigi Moutong District. This study used a qualitative approach. The population of this study was government officials and the community of Ganongolsari Village, Bolano Lambunu Sub-district. The sample of this study was five informants. Data were collected from observation and in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed using interactive analysis covering data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study showed that the program has not been effective, especially in the aspect of achieving goals because of some obstacles including limited funds in providing facilities and infrastructure in Ganongolsari Village, Bolano Lambunu Sub-district and the lack of initiative from the program implementers in proposing funds to the village government.
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Patil, Ketaki, Anjali Patil, and Mansaram Patil. "New reports of Daldinia species from Kolhapur and Raigad Districts (M.S.), India." International Journal of Biological Research 4, no. 2 (October 28, 2016): 269. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijbr.v4i2.6685.
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Genus Daldinia Ces. & De Not. Belongs to family Xylariaceae. Present paper describes ten species of Daldinia viz. D. “bakeri” taxon B sensu Dennis, D. concentrica (Bolton) Ces. & De Not., D. cupra Starback, D. dennissii var. microspora Wollw. & M. Stadler, D. pal-mensis M. Stadler, Wollw. &Tichy, D. petriniae Y. M. Ju, J. D.Rogers and F. San Martin, D. raimundi M. Stadler, Venturella &Wollw., D. theissenii Laessoe, J. Fourn. & M. Stadler, D. bakeri Lloyd, D. loculata (Lev.) Sacc. Collected from Kolhapur and Raigad Districts of Maharashtra State, India.
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Annisa Widhiyanti. "Traditional Settlement Patterns on The Parapat Girsang Sipangan Bolon District." International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 6, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 107–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v6i1.8676.
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Settlement is one of the important elements including basic needs. Humans live their lives in the chosen area. Cultural and historical factors are factors that can form a settlement. Parapat is a village in the Girsang Sipangan Bolon sub-district, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra. This village is one of the accesses to Lake Toba which is about 48 km from Pematangsiantar City. Parapat is one of the important stopover points of Jalan Raya Lintas Sumatera and has a lot of potentials, including the traditional ones in it. This research was conducted using qualitative methods through aerial map analysis to identify settlement patterns formed in Parapat. Through this research, it will be known the pattern formed in the Parapat sub-district in the context of geographical conditions as well as local social and cultural conditions
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Dewi Arini and Anthoni Veery Mardianta. "Waste Water Management in Supporting Sustainable Tourism in Girsang Sipangan Bolon District." International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 6, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v6i1.8667.
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Girsang Sipangan Bolon District, Simalungun Regency, is one of the entrance gates to Lake Toba and has an area of 126 km2 with a population of 18,915 people. Parapat Village is the largest sub-district in this sub-district, and has long been famous for its tourism. Defining and Using Indicators is the main component in the process of planning and managing sustainable tourism, so this will use the main issues and indicators of sustainable tourism development in a tourist destination. This study examines waste management in Girsang Sipangan Bolom District in an effort to support Lake Toba. Implementing policies by reducing the use of chemicals that can harm the environment, reducing waste to the environment and the use of waste disposal systems, and supervising newly established facilities.
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Roseveare, Chris. "Editorial." Acute Medicine Journal 13, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.52964/amja.0329.
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Over the course of our careers we will see many thousands of patients, but there are one or two who we remember vividly; it is often these patients who shape and change our practice most. The problem-based review written by Kevin Jones’ team in Bolton in this edition reminded me of one of the first patients I clerked as a medical Senior House Off icer, while working in a District General Hospital back in the early 1990s. I was revising for the written part of the MRCP Part 2 examination at the time, so when the general practitioner described the young man’s fatigue, low grade fever and rash as ‘probable viraema’, my thoughts immediately turned to far more esoteric diagnoses. For once my suspicions were confirmed. The ‘fatigue’ was clearly proximal myopathy with marked tenderness suggesting a myositis; his rash had the typical ‘heliotrope’ distribution accompanied by nail-fold oedema; the diagnosis of dermatomyositis was sealed long before the consultant ward round when the laboratory phoned through his Creatinine Kinase result of over 15,000. I remember the feeling of elation at having made the diagnosis, the metaphorical pat on the back from my consultant and the look of relief in the eyes of the patient and his mother when I told them that we had the answer. I had no doubt in my mind that the hydrocortisone I had prescribed would rapidly improve his symptoms allowing him to resume his usual activity within a few weeks – I had read all about it in Kumar and Clark or some other erudite medical text book. For a few hours medicine was wonderful – until my cardiac arrest bleep went off. CPR was already in progress when I arrived on the ward; I had attended resuscitation calls before, but never for an 18 year old. A nurse reported that he had complained of dyspnoea and became drowsy shortly before he stopped breathing. There was a cardiac output, but no respiratory effort – he was intubated, ventilated, transferred to intensive care and then to a regional specialist unit, but sadly never regained consciousness before he died 2 weeks later. This was a tragic story which affected many people, but which taught me a really important lesson: making a diagnosis is where our job starts – not where it ends. We will never know whether we could have made any difference to this poor young man by anticipating a different outcome, closer monitoring of his respiratory function or earlier involvement of our critical care team. The speed of his deterioration was such that even today’s focus on early warning scoring and prompt recognition of changes in physiology, which has developed over the past 2 decades, would probably not have changed his outcome. However the key is to expect the unexpected; there are formes frustes of many conditions which behave differently to those which appear in the text books. Making a diagnosis should never be a cause for celebration.
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Azhar, Khairul. "Spatial Structure of The Leisure Zone In The Girsang Sipangan Bolon District Urban Waterfront." International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 6, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v6i1.8666.
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Girsang Sipangan Bolon is one of the sub-districts under the administration of Simalungun Regency whose territory is partly directly adjacent to the shores of Lake Toba. The development concept of a waterfront culture for sustainable tourism is an importhing to do in this area. Tourism development that only relies on scenic beauty of the landscape will have difficult time to sustain for the future when there is degradation on environmental quality and boredom of visitors to the scenery presented. Identification of the spatial structure of Girsang Sipangan Bolon, morphology and circulation of the waterfront area and the typical type of development of the waterfront area are the objectives to be sought in this paper by using observation and geographic imaging of the area, whether are supports the concept of waterfront culture. Lack of open space to develop waterfront cultural activities, the morphology of the coastal area is not well planned where buildings with dense masses and heights block the view, and the area is more characterized by a recretional waterfront that relies more on the private sector. These characteristics are expected to provide more understanding and consideration for future development to emphasizing the concept of waterfront culture as an attraction and improving the morphology and circulation of the area that support sustainable waterfront tourism
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Fakhry Perdana Koara. "The Role of Community in Sustainable Tourism. Case Study: Girsang Simpangan Bolon." International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 5, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 58–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v5i1.6032.
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Abstract. Sustainable tourism must consider three aspects of sustainability, namely economic, social and environmental aspects. To support sustainable tourism development, the community's role in tourism development or Tourism Based Community (TBC) is one of the critical principles that must be fulfilled because it is the component closest to and tied to regional tourism. This research examines the community's role in Girsang Sipangan Bolon District, Simalungun Regency in the development of sustainable tourism. The study uses quantitative methods by collecting data through distributing questionnaires. The observations show that the participation of local communities related to sustainable tourism in Girsang Sipangan Bolon is classified as good with an overall average score of 3.8 out of 4.5 for several indicators of local community participation in sustainable tourism
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Manurung, Evalina. "ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TENTANG STUNTING PADA ANAK DI KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN TAHUN 2018." Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy 3, no. 2 (April 30, 2021): 24–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.36656/jpksy.v3i2.633.
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Puskesmas is a community first aid center. Therefore the Puskesmas was established in the community. Utilization of health services is the process of interaction or relationship between consumers who use services and health service providers. The service process provided starts from the registration stage until the patient gets treatment and healing. This study aims to determine the relationship of facilities and infrastructure, human resources, and distance with the utilization of health services at Bah Bolon Health Center, Simalungun Regency in 2019. This type of research uses analytic descriptive with cross sectional approach with sampling technique using Non Probability Sampling with Accidental Sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 77 respondents namely Patients who used the Bah Bolon Puskesmas Service. Data were obtained using a questionnaire then in the data analysis using logistic regression test. Based on the analysis of the logistic regression test the most dominant variable associated with the low utilization of health services at the Bah Bolon Health Center is Facilities and Infrastructure the value of p = 0.037 and OR = 3.205. It can be concluded that incomplete Facilities and Infrastructure is a factor in the low utilization of services at the Bah Bolon Health Center in Simalungun District, which is 3,205 times more influential than the Puskesmas with complete facilities and infrastructure.
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Wallace, Vuokko, Jed Boardman, and James Walsh. "Attitudes towards mental illness in Uganda: a survey in 18 districts." International Psychiatry 4, no. 1 (January 2007): 19–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s1749367600005130.
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Uganda, in common with many countries in sub-Saharan Africa, has many population risk factors predictive of high levels of mental disorder but poor coverage of mental healthcare (Kigozi, 2005). Recent population studies conducted in Uganda have shown rates of disorder in excess of 20% (Kasoro et al, 2002; Bolton et al, 2004; Ovuga et al, 2005) and the survey by Kasoro et al (2002) showed a high prevalence of patients with severe mental illness and poor access to services. There are 19 psychiatrists for 24.8 million people in Uganda, all but one of whom is based in the capital city, Kampala (Kigozi, 2005). The provision of mental health services relies on the use of psychiatric clinical officers (a cadre of trained mental health workers, similar to community psychiatric nurses, who currently cover 18 of the 56 districts in Uganda), primary care personnel, non-governmental organisations and members of the community. Liaison with traditional healers is encouraged (Ovuga et al, 1999).
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Robertua, Verdinand, Arthuur Jeverson Maya, Sinta Herindrasti, and Adrianus Lengu Wene. "Edukasi Energi Bersih dan Penerapan Panel Surya di lingkungan HKBP Aek Bolon, Balige, Kabupaten Toba." JURNAL Comunità Servizio : Jurnal Terkait Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, terkhusus bidang Teknologi, Kewirausahaan dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan 6, no. 1 (April 30, 2024): 293–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.33541/cs.v6i1.5670.
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The Community Service Program (PKM) entitled "CLEAN ENERGY EDUCATION AND SOLAR PANEL APPLICATION AT THE HKBP AEK BOLON CHURCH" in the Aek Bolon Julu Village, Balige District, Toba Regency, demonstrated the commitment of the PKM team to raise awareness and utilize solar energy. Cooperation with the Pomparan Opung Jaenna Siahaan indigenous community provided significant financial and logistical support, including funding for the construction of solar panel lamp foundation poles, location permits, as well as transportation and accommodation for the PKM implementation team. The impact was not only seen in cost savings for the Church and its congregation but also in optimizing the Church hall asset, which could then be used more effectively at night. Before the solar panel lighting, fear and limited access to the Church at night were the main obstacles. Through educational activities such as lectures during worship days, the PKM team succeeded in increasing the Church community's awareness of sustainable solutions. This program not only provided improvements in infrastructure but also created a safe and comfortable environment, reflecting the positive impact directly felt by the community around the HKBP AEK BOLON Church.
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Zikrur Rahmat and Devi Catur Winata. "A Review of Rafting Tourism Management." Journal Management of Sport 1, no. 2 (March 31, 2023): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.55081/jmos.v1i2.1790.
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This research originated from observations and also field observations made by researchers in the Sipispis sub-district of Serdang Bedagai Regency. Researchers consider that in Sipispis District, Serdang Bedagai Regency has a Recreational Sports Management of rafting in the sub-district. Existing planning is expected to be utilized as well as possible for rafting athletes and tourism for regional development and also as a regional promotion so that it can be recognized by the wider community. Researchers consider that it is not only the potential for Rafting Sports that is found in Sipispis District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, but there are also potentials such as culture, kincia attractions, culinary, tubing, as well as the potential for hidden waterfall tourism which is only done by rafting or tubing on the Ombiilin River, Sipispis District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. This type of research is qualitative, the subject in this study is a review of the management of Royal Crown Adventure Club recreational sports on the Bah Bolon River, Sipispis sub-district, Serdang Bedagai district by conducting interviews, observation, and documentation.
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Jane Wilda Irmawati Sirait. "THE RELATIONSHIP OF HEALTH EDUCATION TO ELDERLY KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HOW TO PREVENT HYPERTENSION IN THE ELDERLY IN AEK BOLON JAE VILLAGE, BALIGE DISTRICT." MORFAI JOURNAL 2, no. 4 (January 31, 2023): 909–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v2i4.762.
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Hypertension is still a health problem in the elderly group. Increased age is often followed by degenerative diseases and health problems in the elderly group. Therefore, researchers are interested in conducting a study entitled Relationship of health education to elderly knowledge on how to prevent hypertension in the elderly in Aek Bolon Jae Village, Balige District in 2022. This study was conducted in April-June 2017 with a population of 198 people while the sample used as many as 99 people using the formula from lemeshow book using simple random sampling techniques. The results of this study stated that health education has a relationship to the knowledge of the elderly in Aek Bolon Jae Village, Balige District in 2022, because p value < 0.05. It is expected that it can be increased the knowledge of elderly posyandu cadres about hypertension and how to prevent it and improve the ability of cadres in providing counseling so that counseling to the elderly is more effective. Education Institutions provide elderly posyandu material which is one of the basic health services through courses related to elderly services both integrally and specifically cases of hypertension in the elderly and prevention methods. The results of this study as preliminary data to conduct other research on the elderly with different variables.
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Putera, Aswad Eka, Muh Saleh Nurdin, Nur Hasanah, Samliok Ndobe, and Kasim Mansyur. "Sex Ratio and Size at First Maturity of Snakehead Gudgeon (Giuris margaritacea) Caught with Gillnets at Bolano Sau Lake, Parigi Moutong District." Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains 21, no. 3 (July 15, 2022): 111–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.22487/jiagrisains.v21i3.2020.111-118.
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Tujuan penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi keramahan alat tangkap jaring insang terhadap aktifitas penangkapan ikan payangka di Danau Bolano Sau melalui kajian sex ratio dan ukuran pertama kali matang gonad. Penelitian dilakukan di perairan Danau Bolano Sau pada bulan Agustus sampai Desember 2019. Sampel ikan payangka diperoleh dari hasil tangkapan nelayan yang menggunakan jaring insang dengan mesh size 3½ inchi. Analisis sampel dilakukan di Laboratorium Kualitas Air, Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan dan Kelautan, Palu. Perbedaan sex ratio ikan payangka menggunakan uji Chi-square sedangkan ukuran pertama kali matang gonad diduga berdasarkan metode Spearman–Karber. Ikan payangka yang tertangkap dengan jaring insang di Danau Bolano Sau berukuran 79-163 mm. Sex ratio antara jantan dan betina tidak seimbang dimana jantan lebih dominan daripada betina. Ukuran pertama kali matang gonad sebesar 119, 19 mm. Sehingga disarankan ukuran layak tangkap ikan payangka > 120 mm. Penggunaan jaring insang dalam aktifitas penangkapan ikan payangka berpengaruh terhadap keseimbangan populasi jantan dan betina namun sangat selektif terhadap ukuran.
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Prasetya Putri, Indah, Dharma Lindarto, and Santi Syafril. "Risk Assessment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using the American Diabetes Association (ADA) Diabetes Risk Test in Residents of Bah Bolon Village, Simalungun District." International Journal of Research and Review 10, no. 3 (March 30, 2023): 567–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230363.
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Background: The prevalence of DM Type 2 is expected to increase to 7079 per 100,000 individuals in 2030 and 7862 in 2040.Meanwhile, based on Riskesdas data, Indonesia has a prevalence of DM of 2.1% in 2013. The highest prevalence was in Deli Serdang (2.9%) and followed by Medan (2.7%), Pematang Siantar (2.2%), Asahan (2.1%), Gunungsitoli (2,1%), Simalungun (1.57%) and Mandailing Natal (0.3%). The ADA Diabetes Risk Test is a simple strategy that used for screening prediabetes and diabetes in asymptomatic adults. Simalungun Regency is one of the 10 districts with a high prevalence of DM after Medan, Pematang Siantar and Asahan.Bah Bolon Village is one of the villages located in Dolog Masagal District.Bah bolon village is a remote village and far from the city and health facilities covering 342 heads of families. Aim of study is to know about how much risk factor of DM type 2 in Simalungun Distric using ADA Diabetes Risk Test. Methods: This study is analytical with a cross-sectional retrospective design.Data were analyzed after distribution test, then mean difference and correlation test was using the SPPS program where p <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Result: This study showed that the prevalence ratio of the ADA Diabetes Risk Test was 3.04 which indicates that there is an increased risk of DM 3 times compared to individuals who have a low risk ADA Diabetes Risk Test score. The highest prevalence ratio is a history of hypertension. A history of hypertension increases the risk of developing T2DM sixfold. A history of hypertension has a 95% CI value of 2.19-17.84 which indicates that people with hypertension have a 2.19 to 17.84 times higher risk of developing T2DM. Conclusions: The significant association DM about 3 times in ADA Diabetes Risk Test between high score and low score, significant association between hypertension history with hyperglycemia. Keywords: DM Type 2, Risk Factors, ADA Diabetes Risk Test, Screening DM
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Samosir, Lustani, Pormando Sihite, and Yulia K. S. Sitepu. "Upaya Pelestarian Cagar Budaya Istana Sisingamangaraja Bakkara Sebagai Situs Wisata Bersejarah di Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan." Jurnal Christian Humaniora 6, no. 2 (November 30, 2022): 27–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.46965/jch.v6i2.1950.
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Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya yang dilakukan Pemerintah dalam pelestarian Istana Raja Sisingamangaraja di Bakkara Kecamatan Baktiraja Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dimana peneliti menjelaskan indikator pelestarian cagar budaya yang datanya bersumber dari data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Di dalam kompleks Istana Raja Sisingamangaraja terdapat potensi sebagai situs wisata sejarah terdiri dari replika bangunan rumah adat (Sopo Godang, Ruma Parsaktian, Ruma Bolon, dan Sopo Bolon), Bale Pasogit, Batu Siungkap-ungkapon, Makam Sisingamangaraja X, Makam Sisingamangaraja XI, Tugu Siraja Oloan dan Gerbang batu kuno Istana Raja Sisingamangaraja. Berbagai upaya dilakukan dalam upaya pelestarian penyelamatan, pengamanan, pemeliharaan, pemugaran serta pengembangan melalui pendidikan, revitalisasi dan adaptasi kemudian pemanfaatan melalui pendidikan, sosial agama dan kepariwisataan dengan tujuan agar tetap melestarikan situs cagar budaya Istana Raja Sisingamangaraja di Bakara meskipun upaya yang dilakukan masih menghadapi banyak masalah.Katakunci :Istana Raja Sisingamangaraja, Pelestarian Cagar Budaya Abstract:This study aims to find out how the efforts made by the Government in the preservation of the King Sisingamangaraja Palace in Bakkara, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative where the researcher explains the indicators of cultural heritage preservation whose data comes from primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that inside the King Sisingamangaraja Palace complex there is potential as a historical tourist site consisting of replicas of traditional house buildings (Sopo Godang, Ruma Parsaktian, Ruma Bolon, and Sopo Bolon), Bale Pasogit, Batu Siampak-unjukon, Tomb of Sisingamangaraja X , Tomb of Sisingamangaraja XI, Siraja Oloan monument and ancient stone gate of King Sisingamangaraja Palace. Various efforts have been made to preserve, save, secure, maintain, restore and develop through education, revitalization and adaptation and then utilization through education, social religion and tourism with the aim of preserving the cultural heritage site of the King Sisingamangaraja Palace in Bakara, although the efforts made are still facing many challenges problem.Keywords: Cultural Conservation Preservation, King Sisingamangaraja Palace
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Jumadiah Wardati and Tresia Melianna Simanjuntak. "The Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitude with Clean and Healthy Lifestyle Behavior of Owner of Batak Restaurant In Tigaraja Market, Tigaraja Village, Girsang Sipangan Bolon District, Simalungun Regency." International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) 2, no. 2 (March 30, 2023): 441–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.349.
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Clean and healthy living behavior in Indonesia is currently still low, this is related to various health problems or the spread of environmental-based diseases which are epidemiologically high in Indonesia. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with clean and healthy living behavior of typical Batak restaurant owners in Tigaraja Market, Tigaraja Village, Girsang Sipangan Bolon District, Simalungun Regency in 2022. This type of research is descriptive with a population of all typical Batak restaurant owners in Pasar Tiga. King with a sample of 30 total sampling technique. The results of this study obtained that the majority of respondents were aged 41 — 60 years, namely 18 people (60%) while the minority had ages > 60 years, namely 5 people (16%). The majority of the respondent's last education was high school, namely 11 people (36.7%) while the minority with the last education was elementary school, namely 5 people (16.7%) and tertiary education, namely 5 people (16.7%). The majority have good knowledge, namely as many as 15 people (50%) while the minority have less knowledge, namely as many as 5 people (16.7 % ). The majority had an attitude of agreeing as many as 16 people (53.3%) while the minority had an attitude that did not agree as many as 14 people (46.7%). The majority had good behavior as many as 17 people (56.7 % ) while the minority had bad behavior as many as 13 people (43.3%). The results of the chi-sguare test variable knowledge p value 0.009, attitude variable p value 0.031, it can be concluded that knowledge and attitudes have a relationship with clean and healthy living behavior of typical Batak restaurant owners in the Tiga Raja market, Tiga Raja Village, Girsang Sipangan Bolon District, Simalungun Regency 2022.
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Valentine, Chelsea, Jamiluddin Jamiluddin, Wahyudin Wahyudin, and Mochtar Marhum. "Developing Students’ Speaking Skill through Small Group Discussion (SGD) Technique." Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra 9, no. 2 (November 6, 2023): 1601–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v9i2.2895.
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The purpose of this research is to find out whether or not the use of Small Group Discussion (SGD) technique can develop speaking skill to the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Bolano Parigi Moutong District. This research used a quasi-experimental research design with 77 students as a sample selected by using the cluster sampling technique. Additionally, the data of this research was obtained through a test which was divided into pre-test and post-test. The mean pre-test score for the experimental group and the control group were 48.90 and 55.77. The mean post-test score for the experimental group and the control group were 73.90 and 60.04. The data was theoretically analyzed by applying the t-test formula where the degree of freedom (df) is 75. The result of statistical analysis shows that the t-test value is 3.19 while the t-table value is 1.99. The result of the research findings shows that the t-test value is higher than the t-table value. It implies that the research hypothesis is accepted. It means that the use of Small Group Discussion (SGD) technique can develop speaking skill to the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Bolano Parigi Moutong District.
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Aprillia, Yolanda, and Ratna Wilis. "Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Tanaman Cabai Merah (Capcisum Annuum.,L) di Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar." Al-DYAS 3, no. 1 (February 8, 2024): 377–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.58578/aldyas.v3i1.2706.
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The research in X Koto sub-district aim to assess the suitability of land for red chilies and determine the direction of land suitability development. The research method used is descriptive re-search with a quantitative approach, the data used is secondary data and data processing is carried out with fuzzy logc and Bolean logic techniques. The resuls of this study show the land suitability index for red chili plants in X Koto District. Unsuitable land, covering an area of 4986 Ha. The land is suitable enough to be suitable evenly distributed in every village in X Koto District with an area of 5430 Ha. The land is very suitable with an area of 4866 Ha The area of direction for the development of red chili plants in X Koto District which can be developed for red chili plants covering an area of 5128 Ha which is dominant in Nagari Koto Laweh, Aia Angek, Pandai Sikek, Panyalaian. While the area that cannot be developed for red chili plants is 10,157 Ha found in Nagari, Singgalang, and Tambangan.
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Sumiaty, Sumiaty, Hastuti Usman, and Febty Kuswanti. "PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA KESEHATAN BERBASIS TANAMAN OBAT." JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) 6, no. 1 (February 13, 2022): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v6i1.5594.
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Abstrak: Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat di Desa Samabahari, Kecamatan Bolano, Kabupaten Parigi Moutong ini bertujuan untuk mewujudkan kemandirian, meningkatkan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat, pelestarian lingkungan serta pengembangan desa pariwisata dengan cara memberdayakan masyarakat untuk Pengembangan Pariwisata Kesehatan berbasis tanaman obat. Metode yang digunakan untuk mendukung keberhasilan program yaitu: dengan pendekatan berbasis komunitas yaitu strategi pemecahan masalah langsung ke sasaran. Pada metode ini peserta mempraktikkan tentang hal yang mereka dapatkan pada pelatihan tentang Penanaman dan Pengembangan Pariwisata Kesehatan berbasis tanaman obat serta pemanfaatan bahan lokal dengan bimbingan tim PPDM. Hasil kegiatan PPDM ini adalah terbentuknya Desa Pariwisata Kesehatan berbasis tanaman obat dan kemandirian Masyarakat dalam meningkatkan taraf perekonomian dengan memanfaatkan bahan lokal seperti Ikan. Abstract: This Community Service activity in Samabahari Village, Bolano District, Parigi Moutong Regency aims to achieve independence, improve the economy and community welfare, environmental conservation and development of tourism villages by empowering the community to develop medicinal plant-based Health Tourism. The methods used to support the success of the program are: with a community-based approach where problem-solving strategies go straight to the point, in this method participants practice what they get in training on the Planting and Development of Health Tourism based on medicinal plants and the use of local materials with the guidance of the PPDM team. The results of this PPDM activity are the formation of a medicinal plant-based Health Tourism Village and community independence in improving the level of the economy by utilizing local ingredients such as fish.
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Sitanggang, Rio Frenky, Rahmawaty, and A. Zaitunah. "Evaluation of work plan implementation of community forest management business license case study in Karya Lestari farmers group, Sibaganding Village, Girsang Sipangan Bolon Sub-district, Simalungun Regency." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 886, no. 1 (November 1, 2021): 012130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/886/1/012130.
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Abstract One of the Social Forestry schemes is the Community Forest (CF) which aims to empower communities around forest areas. CF Management Business Permits are given to the community through Farmers Groups and are obliged to make a Business Work Plan for a period of 10 years and an Annual Work Plan. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the implementation of the Annual Work Plan for Community Forest management in the Karya Lestari Farmer’s Group, Sibaganding Village, Girsang Sipangan Bolon District, Simalungun Regency, based on technical, socio-economic and institutional aspects. The research was carried out between October 2020 and January 2021. The data used are primary and secondary data with the method of taking the object of research by census. Data were analyzed using reduction method, presentation, verification and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of the Annual Work Plan in 2019 FG Karya Lestari was in 4 activities (14.29 %) and 24 activities (85.71 %). The four activities can be carried out because of the assistance from the local Forest Management Unit, the activities do not require funds and can be carried out in mutual cooperation. The cause of the other activities has not been carried out due to inadequate facilities and infrastructure, lack of funds and low human resources.
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Sihombing, Vivin Silvaliandra, Endang Karlina, R. Garsetiasih, Anita Rianti, and Reny Sawitri. "ENVIRONMENT CARRYING CAPACITY OF ECOTOURISM IN AEK NAULI RESEARCH FOREST, SIMALUNGUN REGENCY, NORTH SUMATERA." Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research 9, no. 2 (October 31, 2022): 147–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2022.9.2.147-163.
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Currently, ecotourism has become an important industry because of its rapid development. Many tourism practices have adverse environmental impacts. Due to the increasingly destructive commercialization of the natural resources on which we depend, there are several negative impacts. Aek Nauli Research Forest (ANRF), with an area of 1,900 hectares, is one of the natural tourist destinations around the Lake Toba Tourism area managed by the Aek Nauli Research Institute for Environmental and Forestry Development (BP2LHK). The location of the study is in Girsang District, Sipangan Bolon, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatera Province. The tourist objects are natural panorama, elephant conservation education tour, and siamang animal ape park. On average, the number of visitors of ANRF on regular days is 100-300 visitors/day and on holidays reaches 300-1,700 visitors/day. The increase in the number of visitors is perceived to have an impact on environmental sustainability. This study aims to determine the capacity of the ANRF ecotourism area to accommodate the number of tourists per day simultaneously. The method used is the effective carrying capacity by Cifuentes method based on several stages of analysis, namely Physical Capacity (PCC), Real Capacity (RCC), Management Capacity (MC), and Effective Capacity (ECC). The environmental carrying capacity analysis results showed that the PCC, RCC, ECC were 26,106 visitors/day, 3,007 visitors/day, 2,505 visitors/day respectively while MC was 0.83. This value can be used to advise managers to limit visitors, particularly during peak season, in order to preserve objects and the quality of visits.
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HAJZERİ, Pajazit. "Cultural Heritage as a Factor of Cooperation between Countries of the Balkan Region." JOURNAL OF HISTORY AND FUTURE 8, no. 4 (December 22, 2022): 1199–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.21551/jhf.1213679.
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Cultural heritage as factors of cooperation and interaction is one of the challenges facing Southeast Europe, more specifically the Western Balkans.
The historical past and cultural diversity of each country in this region is closely related to its past, with monuments of construction heritage, movable, immovable, sacred and secular monuments, of different faiths, with social, religious character etc.
Cultural diversity in heritage is the most complex and challenging area in terms of our past as a region, so regional cooperation is more than necessary to channel the facts and equate historical evidence to mitigate the irritations and territorial claims of neighbors to the detriment. of others.
Kosovo in particular has a number of problems related to the historical past closely linked to cultural heritage as a result of non-recognition by UNESCO leaving room for others to make claims.
Special areas protected by the Ahtisaari Package were erected around some Orthodox cult monuments to usurp the surrounding properties under the pretext of security, while the properties were private (the case is with the Boletin church in Mitrovica district which usurped the lands of Isa's family Bulletin).
All this situation would have ended if UNESCO had recognized the cultural heritage of Kosovo as the heritage of Kosovo regardless of which ethnicity or cult it belongs to, aiming at regional cooperation in the cultural diversity that surrounds us.
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Dardanila, Hariadi Susilo, Mulyadi, Dwi Widayati, Ma’ruf Tafsin, and Farida Ariani. "Strengthening Continuity Coaching Goals (Sustainable Development Goals) through the Facility Development Plan and Poetry Image Extension to Elementary School Students in Dolok Ilir I (Bah Bolon) Dolok Batu Nanggar District, Simalungun Regency." ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 7, no. 2 (December 30, 2022): 835–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/abdimastalenta.v7i2.9807.
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The Simalungun Assisted Village Team conducted a preliminary survey based on secondary and primary data. The survey is primarily carried out through direct observation and in-depth discussions with stakeholders such as village heads and other elements of village leadership. The result of the discussion is the problem of wall fence facilities and understanding the image of poetry for students. The solution is to improve sustainable development goals. The USU Assisted Village Team carried out activity methods in the form of building wall fences and providing counseling to elementary school students about understanding the image of poetry, namely. (1) Vision Imagery; (2) Auditory Imagery; (3) Motion Imagery; (4) Tactile Imagery; (5) Olfactory Imagery; (6) Tasting Imagery; (7) Image of Feeling. Furthermore, it is hoped that several activity outcomes will be achieved, namely, (1) Being able to encourage the growth of community initiative and creativity to overcome problems through improving facilities and counseling on the understanding of poetry image (2) Produce scientific publications and publications to the public on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS) through the Assisted Village in Dolok Ilir I Village, Dolok Batu Nanggar District, Simalungun Regency.
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Sidabutar, Yuli M. "TORTOR HUSIP-HUSIP DALAM UPACARA KEMATIAN SAURMATUA PADA MASYARAKAT BATAK TOBA KAJIAN KOMUNIKASI NON VERBAL." Gesture : Jurnal Seni Tari 6, no. 1 (February 2, 2017): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/senitari.v6i1.5700.
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This study aims to find out how non-verbal communication of Tortor Husip-husip in Batak Toba society. The population in this study are some of the traditional leaders Batak Toba society in Simanindo district, some of the artists who know about Tortor Husip-husip and the actors (citizens) who are involved as performer Tortor-husip Husip. The sample is also customary prominent figure, artists, and actors involved in Tortor Husip-husip. The method is used descriptive qualitative method. To complete the data in this study, the research conducted field observations, video, interviews and also documentation. The results of the data collected can be seen in non-verbal communication of Tortor Husip-husip in Batak Toba society, which is not only as a dance performed in ceremonies of death Batak Toba, but also can serve as a medium of communication and symbolic systems. The uniqueness and characteristic of this tortor are gotten in Husip-husip which has meaning how expressing of whispering, hopeful and prayers to those who have Saurmatua. As a medium of non-verbal communication can be seen from the gesture. The dancers are not only get dance as usual, but there are non-verbal messages will be conveyed through by gesture in Tortor Husip-Husip. The form of non-verbal communication in Tortor Husip-husip is symbolized by keep nodding head with body position leaning forward and whispering with a corpse. Gondang Bolon as the traditional music is used in this ceremonial celebrating. It contains sarune, taganing, gordang, ogung and hesek. The Non-verbal messages will be submitted to each community must be respecting to parents. And the Tortor Husip-husip is one of final tribute and delivering of the prayer, hope, gratitude and apology to the parents who have saurmatua.
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RAFSANJANI, RAFSANJANI, and Marzam Marzam. "BENTUK PENYAJIAN GORDANG SAMBILAN PADA UPACARA PESTA PERNIKAHAN DI KELURAHAN KOTA SIANTAR KECAMATAN PANYABUNGAN KOTA KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL." Jurnal Sendratasik 10, no. 1 (December 5, 2020): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jsu.v9i2.110529.
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This research aims to describe the presentation form of Gordang Sambilan at wedding ceremony in the village of Kota Siantar, Panyabungan Kota district, Mandailing Natal Regency. This research belongs to a qualitative research using descriptive method. The main instrument in this study was the researcher itself and was assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery and cameras. The data were collected through literature study, observation, interview, and documentation. The data were analyzed by describing and concluding the data. The results show that Gordang Sambilan is a traditional art from Mandailing land, North Sumatra, in the form of a mixed tradition ansamble band played by twelve to fourteen male players. Gordang Sambilan is performed on the arena stage where people watching the show surround the group of Gordang Sambilan who are performing. The main musical instrument of this art is Gordang Sambilan which is nine large drums played by being hit by using sticks. In addition, there are other supporting instruments namely ogung, salempong, tali sasayap, saleot, and flute. Gordang Sambilan was once believed to have supernatural or magical power and was used as a medium to ask for help to the spirits of ancestors and jinn on various problems faced by society. In the past, gordang art performances could only be played at Horja Bolon wedding(traditional ceremonies of massive wedding parties). However, nowdays it is freely performed or played serving as entertainment for the People of Mandailing. It can be openly witnessed and performed aiming solely to preserve Mandailing's original culture or art and to keep Gordang Sambilan alive. It is still played and not extinct in the middle of increasingly modern era.Keywords: Presentation form, Gordang Sambilan, wedding ceremony
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Saragi, Alexander Adrian. "A Seasonal Tourism During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Parapat, Lake Toba." Jurnal Koridor 13, no. 1 (June 28, 2022): 8–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/koridor.v13i1.8346.
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Parapat is a village in Girsang Sipangan Bolon District, Simalungun Regency. In the Master Plan of Priority Tourism Destinations (RIDPP) of Lake Toba 2020-2045, Parapat became one of the Key Tourism Area (KTA) in supporting Lake Toba Tourism Priority Destination (DPP). DPP Lake Toba is one of ten DPP that the government has set in achieving tourism development goals. So that the government is aggressively developing tourism in Indonesia to be increasingly known both nationally and internationally, tourism development is more directed towards sustainable tourism development. The indicators assessed in this study are on seasonal tourism issues, which refers to the Baseline Indicators of Sustainable Tourism Development for Tourism Destinations by WTO. This research uses qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Award chose qualitative descriptive research because this study explores the assessment of seasonal tourism indicators in Parapat that will be presented in descriptive form. The results of the study analysis found that there was an increase in the number of tourist visits to Parapat. This is due to the many meeting activities and MICE held at the hotel both by various government agencies and the local agency area. Regarding tourist attractions, the Lake Toba Festival cannot be held because of the enactment of PPKM rules in Parapat. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic situation in 2020, all lodging establishments, restaurants, and attractions implement strict health protocols. Some hotels will have to take a policy to close their businesses until June temporarily. However, in July, they reopened their business with a low room occupancy rate. In addition, there are several implementations of health protocols in the dining establishment that must be applied to every dining business in Parapat, such as maintaining distance and providing a sink for visitors.
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Ndobe, Samliok, Muhammad Saleh Nurdin, Nur Hasanah, Aswad Eka Putra, Kasim Mansyur, Mohamad Nasir, Mashening L. Rabuna, and Abigail Mary Moore. "DNA barcoding detects resurrected taxon Giuris laglaizei (Sauvage 1880) in Sulawesi, Indonesia: Bolano Sau Lake payangka phylogeny, phenotypic characters and implications for Giuris spp. conservation." F1000Research 11 (March 10, 2022): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.108970.1.
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Background: The freshwater ichthyofauna of Wallacea is diverse and understudied. A baseline survey of Bolano Sau Lake in Parigi Moutong District, Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia in 2019 found an eleotrid goby (local name payangka) with characters conforming to the genus Giuris, long considered monophyletic as G. margaritacea/G. margaritaceus but recently found to comprise at least eight species. This study focused on the molecular (DNA barcoding) identification and phenotypic characters of the payangka. Methods: Payangka samples were collected from August to December 2019 in collaboration with local fishermen, weighed and measured, and preserved in 75% ethanol. Length, weight, sex (n=111) and seventeen morphometric characters/six meristic counts (n=42) were recorded. DNA barcoding was performed on a fin clipping preserved in 96% ethanol. Homologous nucleotide sequences were obtained from public (GenBank and BOLD) databases, analysis conducted in MEGA X, and phylogenetic trees edited in the Interactive Tree of Life (iToL). Results: Within the polyphyletic Giuris clade, the payangka sequence resolved into a sub-clade identified as Giuris laglaizei (Sauvage 1880), a recently resurrected taxon, based on a sequence provided by Philippe Keith. The length-weight relationship (L = 0.0087∙W3.162) indicated mildly allometric positive growth. Size distribution differed significantly between male and female fish with significantly larger mean size of males (13.56 cm) than females (11.62 cm). The meristic formula was: D VI-I,8 A I,8 P 13 V I,5 C15. Phylogenic analysis indicated four Giuris species in wetlands around Tomini Bay and five in Sulawesi. Conclusions: This first record of G. laglaizei in Indonesia advances knowledge of Wallacean and Indo-Pacific gobioid biogeography and highlights the need for a revision of the conservation status of the taxa currently grouped under Giuris margaritacea/G. margaritaceus in the IUCN Red List and FishBase databases. The data will inform biodiversity and fisheries management at local and regional levels.
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Ndobe, Samliok, Muhammad Saleh Nurdin, Nur Hasanah, Aswad Eka Putra, Kasim Mansyur, Mohamad Nasir, Mashening L. Rabuna, and Abigail Mary Moore. "DNA barcoding detects resurrected taxon Giuris laglaizei (Sauvage 1880) in Sulawesi, Indonesia: Bolano Sau Lake payangka phylogeny, phenotypic characters and implications for Giuris spp. conservation." F1000Research 11 (January 26, 2023): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.108970.2.
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Background: The freshwater ichthyofauna of Wallacea is diverse and understudied. A baseline survey of Bolano Sau Lake in Parigi Moutong District, Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia in 2019 found an eleotrid goby (local name payangka) with characters conforming to the genus Giuris, long considered monophyletic as G. margaritacea/G. margaritaceus but recently found to comprise at least eight species. This study focused on the molecular (DNA barcoding) identification and phenotypic characters of the payangka. Methods: Payangka samples were collected from August to December 2019 in collaboration with local fishermen, weighed and measured, and preserved in 75% ethanol. Length, weight, sex (n=111) and 17 morphometric characters/six meristic counts (n=42) were recorded. DNA barcoding was performed on a fin clipping preserved in 96% ethanol. Homologous nucleotide sequences were obtained from public (GenBank and BOLD) databases, analysis conducted in MEGA X, and phylogenetic trees edited in the Interactive Tree of Life (iToL). Results: Within the deeply divided Giuris clade, the payangka sequence resolved into a sub-clade identified as Giuris laglaizei (Sauvage 1880), a recently resurrected taxon, based on a sequence provided by Philippe Keith. The length-weight relationship (L = 0.0087∙W3.162) indicated mildly allometric positive growth. Size distribution differed significantly between male and female fish with significantly larger mean size of males (13.56 cm) than females (11.62 cm). The meristic formula was: D VI-I,8 A I,8 P 13 V I,5 C15. Phylogenetic analysis indicated four Giuris species in wetlands around Tomini Bay and five in Sulawesi. Conclusions: This first record of G. laglaizei in Indonesia advances knowledge of Wallacean and Indo-Pacific Gobiiformes biogeography and highlights the need for a revision of the conservation status of the taxa currently grouped under Giuris margaritacea/G. margaritaceus in the IUCN Red List and FishBase databases. The data will inform biodiversity and fisheries management at local and regional levels.
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Ibáñez Beltrán, Luis Manuel. "Las devociones que porfían: la estabilildad en las advocaciones parroquiales de la Tierra de Lemos (Lugo) en la Edad Media." Vínculos de Historia Revista del Departamento de Historia de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, no. 12 (June 28, 2023): 238–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18239/vdh_2023.12.12.
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RESUMENLa Tierra de Lemos es una comarca gallega del sur de la provincia de Lugo, heredera en lo sustantivo de un territorium y una terra medievales, a su vez continuadoras del solar protohistórico de los Lemaui. La continuidad en sus realidades permite el estudio de la evolución espiritual de sus células básicas de poblamiento: las parroquias. Las advocaciones, invariables en muchos casos, modificadas en otros, son así sillares en el edificio histórico del territorio. En este artículo estudiamos la evolución del listado de devociones titulares de las feligresías de Lemos a través de la documentación medieval, y la información que la estabilidad y los cambios nos pueden ofrecer. Palabras clave: parroquia, advocacionesTopónimos: Lemos, Lugo, GaliciaPeríodo: siglo vi, siglo xv ABSTRACTThe county of Lemos is a district located in the south of the province of Lugo. Its origins go back to protohistory when it was occupied by the Lemavi tribe, and it subsequently became a territorium and a terra in the Middle Ages. The county’s history is marked by continuity, which allows us to study the spiritual evolution of its parishes. The saints chosen by the community as its protectors are historic testimonials of the time. In this paper, we study the list of church parish devotions in Lemos through medieval documentation. Our objective is to improve our knowledge about this medieval county by studying both the stability and changes in its parish saints. Keywords: parish, advocationPlace names: Lemos, Lugo, GaliciaPeriod: 6th century, 15th century REFERENCIASAndrade Cernadas, J. 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Arboleda, Julio César. "Ethopolítica: Educación, Género y Desarrollo." Revista Boletín Redipe 12, no. 5 (May 1, 2023): 14–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.36260/rbr.v12i5.1960.
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En este número 12/5 de la Revista Boletín Redipe hacen presencial artículos de reflexión, revisión e investigación que abordan fenómenos y situaciones que impactan la educación, entre otros el poder masculino, las disidencias sexuales y de género, la inclusión, el desarrollo y la crisis del capitalismo, entre otros. El primero hace un abordaje ethopolítico del desarrollo y de algunos de los impactos del mismo en la educación y la vida. Expone una indagación y reflexión crítico generativa sobre las connotaciones que entraña la relación educación y desarrollo en un marco ethopolítico, y reivindica el sentido de la pedagogía en el espíritu y quehacer educativo. La perspectiva pedagógica de la comprensión edificadora (PCE) formula ideas y mediaciones para que la educación retome su poder comunalizante, para que la función de educar impacte en la formación de subjetividades e identidades incluyentes, tejedoras de colectividad, de bien común y del complexus de vida. Una pedagogía que abogue por la reorientación de la educación hacia los primados que la concebían y hacían de la misma una agencia para la construcción y cuidado de mundos de mundos por la vida, pero que se ha destejido como acicate para fortalecer los orbes del mercado y la privacidad. Se trata de apuestas para que la estatura de una educacion sea cualitativamente del grado de sus fortalezas para intervenir en la formacion de conscientes protagonistas del bien común, cuidadores del entretejido existencial del que devenimos.
ETHOPOLITICA: DESARROLLO COMO POLÍTICA. Una reflexión desde la educación y el desarrollo humano
Mario Alberto Alvarez López, Julio César Arboleda Aparicio, Universidad De Sanbuenaventura. Redipe.
EL PODER MASCULINO EN EL MARCO DE LA FEMINIZACIÓN DE ENFERMERÍA EN LA ACADEMIA. Vanesa Jimenez Arroyo, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, México. Yesica Yolanda Rangel Flores, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí. México. Artículo de revisión y reflexión propositiva derivadao de un contexto particular en donde se devela la existencia de un retroceso ideológico gremial que resta al protagonismo de las mujeres en la toma de decisiones institucionales, así como en el desarrollo académico y de investigación, situaciones que urgen a la formulación de propuestas que permitan erradicar las desigualdades e inequidades y democratizar el poder de las instituciones reconociendo la capacidad, desarrollo profesional y de investigacion de hombres y mujeres en el ámbito educativo de enfermería.
DISIDENCIAS SEXUALES Y DE GÉNERO EN LA ESCUELA: ¿UNA INSTITUCIÓN REPRODUCTORA O TRASFORMADORA?. Juan Camilo Estrada Chauta. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. Artículo de revisión y reflexión generativa. Plantea y argumenta, a partir de una indagación teórica, una premisa según la cual la escuela es una institución de naturaleza dual; por un lado, reproduce la hetero-cis-normatividad como conjunto de discursos y prácticas asentadas en la cultura patriarcal que buscan producir vidas heterosexuales y cisgénero, al tiempo que despliega una serie de estrategias en el orden de lo pedagógico que aportan a trasformar los ordenamientos y códigos tradicionales en torno a la sexualidad y el género, resaltando la importancia de la formación del profesorado en este aspecto. La argumentación se desarrolla en este orden para concluir con la necesidad de integrar perspectivas críticas desde los postulados de la pedagogía, de manera que se garantice la inclusión de las personas que encarnan las disidencias sexuales y de género a la escuela, a la vez que se perturban las estructuras sociales, culturales y políticas que han hecho de esta institución un espacio de socialización fundamental en el sostenimiento del orden social hetero-cis-normativo.
THE KITCHEN AS A PEDAGOGICAL STRATEGY. Addressing Celiac Disease from the encounter with “others” is to build a “we”, which leads to accessing a Good Living. María de los Ángeles Cignoli, Universidad Católica de Córdoba, Argentina. Artículo de investigación y reflexión generativa. This work arises within the framework of the Pehuajó Solidarity Network (RSP), where a voluntary group, independent since 1997, meets alternating kitchen/s to discuss some issues of interest related to signs and symptoms that a member of their family suffered, without know the condition of Celiac disease. Currently, the fact of being celiac in the social context where one lives and/or in the tourist places that they visit, do not always meet the nutritional needs of children, adolescents, young people, adults, people in general who they suffer from Celiac disease. That is to say, the achievement of Municipal Ordinance 94/2019 in district 079 of the province of Buenos Aires and the Laws: National and Provincial in Argentina are still known and are gradually being complied with, being the Gastronomic offer, sale of food, services of confectionery, among other insufficient. They do not have at least one menu for celiacs, with few exceptions. In other words, the group of aware independent volunteers not only incorporates knowledge to self-manage celiac disease, but as an informal entity it is managing to transpose in formal institutions, the community of the context-territory, non-profit activities with the objective of: disseminate, raise awareness and make celiac disease visible as a pedagogical strategy. That is, to make visible the advances developed in the 21st century, the very concept of this chronic disease, which went from being defined as a mere food intolerance, to being recognized as a systemic pathology with an autoimmune basis.
O ENSINO MÉDIO BRASILEIRO NO CONTEXTO DE CRISES DO CAPITALISMO: ANÁLISE DA LEI Nº 13415/2017. João Paulo Pereira Coelho, Jani Alves da Silva Moreira, Universidade Estadual do Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS), Cassilândia, Brasil. Artículo de investigación. Analisa a Lei nº 13415 a partir do processo histórico-político e econômico brasileiro. Trata-se de compreender como as transformações nas relações de produção subsidiaram a concepção de educação e de trabalho presentes na referida lei. É resultado de uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa, na qual adotou-se como procedimentos de coleta e análise dos dados a pesquisa documental e bibliográfica. A metodologia de análise crítica e contextualizada se ampara no arcabouço teórico histórico, no qual se considera as políticas educacionais como elaborações produzidas em um contexto de múltiplas contradições. Concluise que as crises econômicas posteriores à década de 1970 aprofundaram a aplicação das tecnologias aos meios de produção. A Lei nº 13.415/17, articulada com as transformações no mundo do trabalho, expressa essas sociabilidades emergentes. O que, por sua vez, significou a ascensão do uso da tecnologia computadorizada e da inteligência artificial algorítmica na relação ensino e aprendizagem, bem como na relação estudante e mundo do trabalho.
PEDAGOGÍA POR PROYECTOS COMO MODELO PARA EL PROCESO DE PENSAMIENTO ESTADISTICO. Fredy Jose Quiroz Guzmán. Artículo de investigación Dirigido a reconocer la importancia del desarrollo de proyectos pedagógicos como mecanismo conducente al fortalecimiento de la capacidad pensante en la recolección de datos correspondientes a un proceso estadístico. Para tal efecto se acude a la búsqueda de referentes teóricos documentales relacionados con los dos temas planteados, en este caso, la pedagogía por proyectos y el pensamiento estadístico. Los aportes de los distintos autores e investigadores propician un mejor acercamiento a la manera como en el contexto educativo se debe fomentar el uso de este instrumento para el desarrollo de acciones tendientes a recolectar y analizar datos relevantes para el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje. Conforme a los documentos referenciados se extrae el análisis correspondiente al valor que en las instituciones educativas posee la pedagogía por proyectos para el estudiantado; igualmente, se plantean los resultados del estudio con base en los textos y documentos, así como en las conclusiones acerca de las ventajas de utilizarlos para beneficio del estudiante en el desempeño de las actividades escolares.
REVISIÓN SISTEMÁTICA: EDUCACIÓN INCLUSIVA COMO MACRO CONCEPTO EN EL CONTEXTO COLOMBIANO. Andrés Eduardo Henao Gaona, Universidad Metropolitana de Educación Ciencia y Tecnología, UMECIT. Panamá. Artículo de revisión y reflexión generativa. Igualmente hace uma interpretación de la educación inclusiva como macro concepto en el contexto colombiano desde una revisión sistemática de la literatura. Para ello se empleó una Revisión Sistemática de la Literatura (RSL) en las bases de datos Google Académico, Scielo y Dialnet sustentado en el protocolo para revisiones sistemáticas de PRISMA (2020) (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). Se excluyeron 137 artículos y en el proceso de cribado resultaron como objeto de estudio 19 artículos indexados tomando en cuenta título, objetivos, metodología, resultados y aportes del objeto de estudio para las categorías: a) La Educación inclusiva como concepto; b) La Educación inclusiva en el contexto colombiano; y c) Inclusión Educativa en Colombia. Se concluye que la educación inclusiva posee responsabilidad social por la necesidad de propiciar valores inclusivos en los educandos, además, debe ser homogénea. En el contexto colombiano es necesaria la formación permanente del docente, así como el compromiso de los miembros de la comunidad educativa para promover la disminución de la brecha social y el mejoramiento de las condiciones para la educación inclusiva.
DIAGNOSIS ON SOCIAL IMPACT MEASUREMENT IN THE MATANZAS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PARK. Yoandy Sergio Villalonga Arencibia, Lourdes Tarifa Lozano, María de Lourdes Artola Pimentel, Edith Adolfina González Palmira, Yudith Acosta González, Leyda Finalé de la Cruz, Universidad de Matanzas, Cuba. The current Cuban context evidences a boom in research projects involving science, technology and innovation. Our National Innovation Management System is focused on the solution of the problems presented by our socialist social development economic model, with the use of knowledge and innovation. As part of the Informatization Policy of the country, the Scientific and Technological Parks (PCT) arise in Cuba, with which an accelerated development of R+D+i projects is propitiated in order to solve the fundamental problems of this model.
At the express request of the country’s management, the projects generated by the PCTs in order to fulfill their mission and social transformation, it is essential to measure their social impact; however, the review of their design and a diagnosis (using methods such as surveys, interviews, documentary analysis) of the skills of the project managers working in the PCTCs, show marked weaknesses in measuring the social impact of their projects, which is the main objective of the present work: to show the results of the diagnosis carried out from the definition of indicators and measurement criteria for this purpose, as well as the authors’ analysis of the possible ways of solution.
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Barahman, Dalal, Christopher Saleh, and Anindita Paul. "P008 Hydroxychloroquine-related adverse events, attrition and reasons for cessation over 5 years at a district general hospital: estimating future ophthalmology screening service use." Rheumatology 62, Supplement_2 (April 1, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kead104.050.
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Abstract Background/Aims Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is used widely in the management of rheumatic diseases and is considered to be generally well tolerated. HCQ ocular toxicity is a dose- and time-related reaction. The Royal College of Ophthalmologists (RCOphth) noted a low rate of drug discontinuation as a result of baseline testing (< 4%) and that prevalence data for HCQ ocular toxicity was based on treatment duration >5 years. The RCOphth updated their ocular toxicity screening guideline in 2020. A major change was removal of requirement for baseline screening, with screening commenced at 5 years of treatment unless risk factors are present. Though the number of patients starting HCQ treatment and the UK prescribing data could be estimated, the proportion of patients remaining on treatment for >5 years was stated to be unknown. We reviewed departmental HCQ prescribing, adverse event and attrition data over 5 years from Bolton NHS Foundation Trust, a district general hospital which serves a population of nearly 300,000. Methods Patients were identified as newly commencing HCQ if they had a shared care agreement in the calendar year 2016. Adverse events, attrition rates and reasons for cessation were obtained through review of hospital records over 5 years. Results In the 2016 calendar year, 100 patients commenced HCQ. The mean age was 58, and 70% patients were female. The most common indication was rheumatoid arthritis (75%). At 1 year, 30% of patients had stopped taking HCQ. At 5 years 57% of patients had stopped taking HCQ. The most common reason for cessation at 1 year was gastrointestinal symptoms (30%), and remained the most common reason at 5 years (19%). Eye symptoms were documented as reason for cessation in 7% of patients at 1 year, and 5% of patients at 5 years. On review of records, none of these were thought to be attributable to HCQ, though it was not recommenced. There were no patient deaths directly attributable to HCQ use. Conclusion A significant proportion of patients (57%) stopped taking HCQ after 5 years. The rate of attrition was highest within 12 months, which then almost doubled by 5 years. Centres wishing to estimate the workload related to HCQ retinopathy screening can capture their prescribing for patients newly starting HCQ and/or their catchment population numbers to estimate the Ophthalmology activity related to this 5 years' hence. This may help to fund and staff adequately to successfully carry out this drug safety activity. Disclosure D. Barahman: None. C. Saleh: None. A. Paul: None.
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Paul, Anindita, Laura Bromilow, and Dean Eckersley. "E052 Implementation of a disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug blood monitoring software: 8 years of experience in a single centre." Rheumatology 62, Supplement_2 (April 1, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kead104.301.
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Abstract Background/Aims Who is responsible for the blood monitoring of disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs)? It may be Primary Care, Specialist Rheumatology teams or a combination. In Greater Manchester, it was deemed good practice to initiate ‘amber’ conventional synthetic DMARDs (cs-DMARDs) by Rheumatology and then transfer to Primary Care under shared care after 3 months or when blood monitoring was stable. ‘Red’ drug prescribing and monitoring for targeted synthetic DMARDs (ts-DMARDs) and biologics (b-DMARDs) would remain under Specialist care long-term. In 2013, the process began for the Rheumatology team at Bolton to take on the ‘in house’ initiation of cs-DMARDs and the implementation of formal shared care. It would not be possible to manage this with paper slips of pathology results and shared care booklets, as the workload and safety implications would be un-manageable for our small team. The Rheumatology department purchased blood monitoring software, allowing only abnormal results or concerning trends to filter through. The implementation of this new way of working required collaborative working with the Informatics, Laboratory, Software and Rheumatology teams, as well as Primary care. At the time, the likely numbers of patients monitored and the workload of abnormal results/trends was unknown. Here we share our experience of software-based rheumatology DMARD monitoring in a district general hospital setting, serving a population of nearly 300 000. Methods Roles and responsibilities were allocated across the multidisciplinary, administration/clerical and informatics teams. A workflow and weekly timetable of activity and cross cover for leave was implemented. Two ‘super-users’ (AP/LB) undertook the initial testing of the software with informatics support (DE) and still work closely to address any data flow issues, software updates and testing related to emerging DMARDs. The patient cohort included those starting ‘amber’ DMARDs (to the point of shared care), stabilization following a dose increase and those remaining on specialist only ‘red’ DMARDs. Since 2019, a monthly monitoring report has allowed a more detailed documentation of workload. Results There were 518 patient licenses in use December 2019, 589 in 2020 and 635 in 2021. In the pre-pandemic year of 2019, 203 patients were newly registered or re-registered. Abnormal results and concerning trends were ‘flagged’ by the software for 719 patients. 263 shared care agreements were generated for monitored DMARDs. Conclusion This workload data relates to the use of software-based DMARD monitoring in a Rheumatology department, where patient flows relate to 1 whole time equivalent Rheumatology Consultant per 100 000 population. Centres considering taking on a similar form of DMARD monitoring can extrapolate this data for their population and patient flow to guide regarding staffing needs. Disclosure A. Paul: None. L. Bromilow: None. D. Eckersley: None.
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B O Y Marpaung, Baby P B Sembiring, Robin Senders, and Natasha S J. "Pengaruh Budaya Dalam Membentuk Perkampungan Di Kawasan Pangururan." Talenta Conference Series: Energy and Engineering (EE) 2, no. 1 (May 31, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ee.v2i1.397.
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Kawasan Panguruan merupakan salah satu kecamatan terbesar yang berada pada Kabupaten Samosir, Sumatera Utara. Dalam kecamatan Pangururan terdapat 28 desa dengan jumlah penduduk berkisar 30.000 jiwa. Kecamatan Pangururan dengan jumlah desa terbanyak pada Kabupaten Samosir tersebut itu juga memiliki budaya yang saling mempunyai peran aktif dalam membentuk sebuah perkampungan. Budaya yang tumbuh ditengah-tengah masyarakat memiliki dampak terhadap pola pertumbuhan perkampungan yang ada pada kawasan Pangururan. Pengaruh dampak budaya tersebut menjadi penting untuk dibahas karena adanya keterkaitan ritual dan ideologi yang tumbuh berkembang pada masyarakat kawasan Pangururan. Masyarakat pada perkampungan mendirikan bangunan rumah tinggal untuk memenuhi kebutuhaan mereka terkait perlindungan dan bersosialisasi antara satu dan yang lain. Dalam mengkaji pengaruh budaya dalam membentuk perkampungan pada Kawasan Pangururan, Peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan melakukan observasi langsung kelapangan dan melakukan wawancara singkat kepada responden yang dapat memberikan informasi tertentu yang tepat. Peneliti menentukan 5 sampel desa dari 28 Desa yang ada pada Pangururan yaitu Lumban Sinaga di Desa Tanjung Bunga, Kampung Raja di Desa Situngkir, Huta Raja di Desa Huta Bolon, Kampung Nagatimbul di Desa Parhorasan, dan Kampung Parbaba Dolok di Desa Parbaba. Berdasarkan teori, susunan pola perkampungan pada kawasan Panguruan sudah tidak lengkap atau sudah banyak yang dihilangkan. Maka,penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi yang tepat dalam mendukung pelestarian budaya supaya minat wisatawan luar dan dalam negeri untuk mengunjungi perkampungan di Pangururan Samosir semakin meningkat.The Panguruan area is one of the largest sub-districts in Samosir Regency, North Sumatra. In Pangururan sub-district there are 28 villages with a population of around 30,000. Pangururan District with the highest number of communities in Samosir Regency also has a culture that has an active role in forming a village. The culture that grows in society has an impact on the pattern of growth of villages in the Pangururan area. The influence of these cultural impacts is essential to discuss because of the ritual and ideological linkages that grow in the Pangururan community. Communities in settlements built residential houses to fulfill their needs related to protection and socialization between one another. In reviewing the cultural influences in forming villages in Pangururan Region, researchers collected data by observing the field directly and conducting brief interviews with respondents who could provide specific appropriate information. The researcher determined five village samples from 28 villages in Pangururan namely Lumban Sinaga in Tanjung Bunga Village, Kampung Raja in Situngkir Village, Huta Raja in Huta Bolon Village, Nagatimbul Village in Parhorasan Village, and Parbaba Dolok Village in Parbaba Village. Based on the theory, the arrangement of settlement patterns in the Panguruan area is incomplete or may have been removed. So, this study provides an appropriate contribution in supporting cultural preservation so that the interest of foreign and domestic tourists to visit the villages in Pangururan Samosir is increasing.
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Sinaga, Marta. "BENTUK PENYAJIAN TORTOR PADA GONDANG NAPOSO DI KECAMATAN PANGURURAN KABUPATEN SAMOSIR." Gesture : Jurnal Seni Tari 5, no. 2 (June 25, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/senitari.v5i2.3865.
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This study aims to determine how the form of presentationTortor in Gondang Naposo in District Pangururan Samosirregency. The theoretical foundation of this researchsubscribes to the theory that were examined, the theory ofpresenting the conceptual framework as a translation problemcontained therein.This research is a qualitative descriptivestudy. Data collected by field observations, with videocapture, documentation, and conduct interviews with sources,as well as complete the data through research in the area ofthe District Pangururan Samosir by making artists and localtraditional leaders as the population in the research.Theresults based on the data that has been collected can be seenthat Tortor in Gondang Naposo a means to buildrelationships of young generation and maturation spirit ofindependence and often the scene of the discovery of a matewho follow the customs of Batak Toba. Gondang naposoevent held for two days and started before parnakkok nimataniari (sunrise). The first day of the three materials areimplemented; martonggo raja (inviting parents to participatein the event), ulaon na hohom (only sound gondang) and oldmambuat ni gondang (hasuhutan invoke blessings on MulaJadi Na Bolon). The second day gondangnaposoimplementation. In Godang naposo tortor there are seventortor, namely; tortor mula-mula, tortor somba, tortormangaliat, tortor sibunga jambu, tortor hatasopisik, tortorsimonang-Monang, tortor hasahatan sitio-tio.
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Candrasari, Anika, and Ari Natalia Probandari. "PERBEDAAN FUNGSI KELUARGA DAN KUALITAS HIDUP ISTRI ANTARA ISTRI BEKERJA DAN TIDAK BEKERJA." Biomedika 5, no. 1 (February 2, 2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/biomedika.v5i1.903.
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Along economic progress and increase in women education, so many housewives today serve not only as manager of their household, but also work outside home. It will have various social implications, such as stress due to work overloads, increased teenage delinquency due to lack of parental attention, lack of marriage or family values. This study aimed to analyze the differences of family function and wife’s quality of life among wife with and without occupation. Location of study was Bolon village, District Colomadu, Karanganya, Central Java. The study used an observational analytic design, with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was wives. Sampling used 128 wives. The instruments were APGAR, SCREEM family function and WHOQOL. From t test, it showed signifi cant differences family function and wife’s quality of life among wife with and without occupation (APGAR p = 0.023, SCREEM p = 0.001 and wife’s quality of life p = 0.043).Keywords: family function, quality of life, wife, work.
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Agustina Sri Rezeki Simbolon and Benny O.Y Marpaung. "Aspek Arsitektur Sebagai Potensi Wisata di Desa Nainggolan Architectural Aspects as a Tourism Potential in Nainggolan Village." Talenta Conference Series: Energy and Engineering (EE) 3, no. 1 (September 30, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ee.v3i1.848.
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Desa Nainggolan berada di Kecamatan Nainggolan, Kabupaten Samosir, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Keberadaan Pulau Samosir sebagai salah satu objek wisata di Provinsi Sumatera Utara menjadikan seluruh area dari pulau ini memiliki potensi untuk dalam pengembangan pariwisata. Kondisi Perencanaan pembangunan Desa Nainggolan sebagai desa wisata diharapkan dapat menarik kunjungan wisatawan ke Kabupaten Samosir, sehingga perlu melakukan penataan yang baik dan memperhatikan potensi-potensi yang ada disekitar Kawasan tersebut agar dapat dikembangkan secara optimal. Aspek arsitektur berupa Rumah Batak merupakan salah satu potensi yang dapat dikembangkan. Untuk itulah kajian mengenai aspek arsitektur sebagai potensi wisata di Desa Nainggolan ini perlu dilakukan. Rumah Adat Batak Toba(Rumah Bolon) merupakan rumah adat tradisional yang memiliki umur ratusan tahun yang masih kokoh berdiri. Rumah Adat Batak Toba memiliki aspek arsitektur yang unik yaitu berbentuk solu dengan atap yang simetris, dan pola bangunan yang kongruen, dibangun dengan menjalin satu bagian dengan bagian lainnya. Penelitian mengenai aspek arsitektur sebagai potensi wisata di Desa Nainggolan dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif, data yang digunakan adalah data hasil observasi lapangan dan kajian literatur. Penelitian ini terfokus pada Rumah Batak yang merupakan aspek arsitektur agar dapat dimaksimalkan potensinya untuk mendukung Desa Nainggolan sebagai DesaWisata.
Nainggolan Village is located in Nainggolan District, Samosir Regency, North Sumatra Province. The existence of Samosir Island as one of the attractions in North Sumatra Province makes the entire area of the island has the potential for tourism development. The condition of Nainggolan Village development planning as a tourist village is expected to attract tourist visits to Samosir Regency, so it is necessary to make good arrangements and pay attention to the potentials that exist around the area in order to be developed optimally. The architectural aspect of Batak House is one of the potentials that can be developed. For this reason, a study of architectural aspects as a tourism potential in Nainggolan Village needs to be done. Toba Batak Traditional House (Rumah Bolon) is a traditional traditional house which has hundreds of years old which is still standing strong. The Toba Batak Traditional House has a unique architectural aspect that is solu-shaped with symmetrical roofs, and congruent building patterns, built by intertwining one part with another. Research on architectural aspects as a tourism potential in Nainggolan Village was conducted using qualitative methods, the data used were data from field observations and literature studies. This research focuses on the Batak House which is an architectural aspect so that its potential can be maximized to support Nainggolan Village as a Tourism Village.