Academic literature on the topic 'Bogor Institute of Agriculture'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bogor Institute of Agriculture"

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Aziz, Muhammad Abdul, Fahrizal Hazra, Selly Salma, and Dedi Nursyamsi Nursyamsi. "Soil Chemical Characteristics of Organic and Conventional Agriculture." JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS 21, no. 1 (January 3, 2017): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5400/jts.2016.v21i1.19-25.

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Use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides on intensive land of both lowland and upland food crops have been shown to increase agricultural productivity significantly. Research aimed to study soil chemical characteristics and soil pesticide residues at some crops of organic and conventional farms. The research was carried out in Laboratory of Soil Chemistry, Indonesian Soil Research Institute and in Laboratory of Agrochemical Residue, Indonesian Agricultural Environment Research Institute, Bogor from February to July 2015. Soil samples at 0-10 cm depth were taken compositely from broccoli (Brassica oleracea), carrots (Daucus carota), maize (Zea mays), and tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) farms in Bogor Regency as well as from rice field in Tasikmalaya Regency at both organic and conventional farms. Soil chemical characteristics were analyzed include: soil organic-C (Walkey and Black), total-N (Kjeldahl), potential-P (HCl 25%), available-P (Olsen), potential-K (HCl 25%), available-K (NH4OAc 1 N pH 7), CEC (NH4OAc 1 N pH 7), and pH (soil : water = 1: 5), while pesticide residues included levels of organochlorine (lindane, aldrin, heptaklor, dieldrin, DDT, endosulfan); organophosphates (diazinon, fenitrotin, metidation, paration, profenofos); and carbamates (carbofuran, MIPC, BPMC) in the soil by using Gas Chromatography method. Results showed that levels of soil organic-C, total-N, potential and available-P, potential and available-K, CEC, pH at organic farms were higher than those at conventional farms. Some pesticide residues compound (organochlorines, organophosphates, and carbamates) were detected at conventional farm, while those at organic farm were not detected (trace).Keywords: Conventional farm, organic farm, pesticide residues, soil properties. [How to Cite: Muhammad AA, F Hazra, S Salma and D Nursyamsi. 2016. Soil Chemical Characteristics of Organic and Conventional Agriculture. J Trop Soils 21: 19-25. Doi: 10.5400/jts.2016.21.1.19]
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Nakatani, Y., T. Komatsu, U. Shimizu-kaya, T. Itioka, T. Itino, R. Hashim, S. Ueda, W. Asfiya, H. Herwina, and S. Hartini. "Additional species and records of the “horn-backed” Pilophorus plant bugs in Southeast Asia (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)." Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 159, no. 1 (April 21, 2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22119434-15812050.

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Three new species of the “horn-backed” phyline plant bug genus Pilophorus Hahn, namely, P. erinaceulus, P. maruyamai and P. parvolus, are described from Borneo, Malaysia and Sumatra, Indonesia. The following species are newly recorded within Southeast Asia: P. lambirensis from the Malay Peninsula; P. laticollaris from Sumatra; P. longirostris and P. multivillus from Borneo. A supplementary key to the key by Nakatani et al. (2013) is provided. Y. Nakatani*, Natural Resources Inventory Center, National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, Kannondai, 3-1-3, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8604, Japan. nakatany@affrc.go.jp T. Komatsu, Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Kyushu University, Hakozaki 6-10-1, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan. corocoro1232000@yahoo.co.jp U. Shimizu-kaya, Center for Ecological Research, Kyoto University, Hirano, Otsu, Shiga 520-2113, Japan. shimizu.kaya.55c@st.kyoto-u.ac.jp T. Itioka, Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Yoshida-nihonmatsu-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan. ichioka.takao.5m@kyoto-u.ac.jp T. Itino, S. Ueda, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Shinshu University 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, Nagano 390-8621, Japan. ueda32@shinshu-u.ac.jp R. Hashim, Institute of Biological Science, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. rh4758@gmail.com W. Asfiya, S. Hartini, Division of Zoology, Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, Bogor, 16911, Indonesia. wara.asfiya@lipi.go.id H. Herwina, Laboratorium Riset Taksonomi Hewan, Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Andalas, Kampus UNAND Limau Manis, Padang, 25163, Indonesia. hennyf91@gmail.com
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Pratama, Fredie, and Jono M. Munandar. "Analisis Brand Equity Pocari Sweat Dalam Persaingan Industri Minuman (Studi Kasus: Mahasiswa di Bogor)." Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi 1, no. 1 (December 2, 2016): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jmo.v1i1.14147.

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<em>Isotonic drink is a new kind of product in Indonesian consumer goods. This kind of product entered Indonesian market in mid-80s. However, isotonic drink industry is growing up along with the increase of people’s welfare and awareness of body health. One of isotonic drinks marketed in Indonesia is Pocari Sweat, produced by PT Amerta Indah Otsuka, which is the market leader in Indonesian isotonic drink industry. High level of competition put more burdens on the producer. PT Amerta has to ensure that Pocari Sweat get a strong position on consumers’ minds. The objective of this research is to analyze Pocari Sweat’s brand equity. It covers several elements: brand awareness, brand association, brand’s perceived quality and brand loyalty. In order to see the overall competition among isotonic drinks, this research also involves several other brands such as ProSweat, Mizone, Aqua, and Coca-Cola. This research is conducted in three universities in Bogor; Bogor Institute of Agriculture (Institut Pertanian Bogor), Pakuan University and Ibnu Khaldun University. The result shows that in the element of brand awareness, Pocari Sweat is the most memorized brand. The association of brand image in brand association element shows that Pocari Sweat has two brand images: safe for health and fresh taste to kill thirst. Analysis on perceived quality with biplot method shows that Pocari Sweat has several attributive characteristics namely benefit, safe for health, eliminates dehydration and recharge stamina. Meanwhile, analysis in brand loyalty shows that Pocari Sweat doesn’t have a strong brand loyalty yet.</em>
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Hendro Sasongko, Mohammad Nur Hadi, Hermanto Siregar,. "ANALISIS EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN DANA MASYARAKAT UNTUK KEGIATAN DHARMA PENDIDIKAN DI INSTITUT PERTANIAN BOGOR." Jurnal Ekonomi 20, no. 3 (February 26, 2018): 352. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/je.v20i3.400.

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This study focuses on measuring efficiency of all departements in Bogor Agricultural Institute using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) on the first stage and second stage is to determine the factors that influence the efficiency . DEA methodology is to evaluate the efficiency by comparing the all departement and using financial as an inputs and non-financial factors as an outputs. Second stage analysis using tobit regression because dependent factors are cencored between 0 to1 and independent factors uncencored. The results of first stage demonstrate that 54,29 % of departements in Bogor Agricultural University is efficiently operated in terms of academic factors during the period from 2012 to 2014, while 45,71 % is inefficient. And for the second stage the result are international accreditation and non academic staff are the factors can influence the efficiency of departements.
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Al Meitavia, Harvini, Gema Parasti Mindara, and Andy Pramurjadi. "Pembuatan Video Dan Banner Web Sebagai Media Promosi Di Pusat Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Hortikultura." Jurnal Sains Terapan 8, no. 1 (June 30, 2018): 43–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jstsv.8.1.43-57.

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ABSTRACT Horticulture Research and Development Center is research center under the Research and Development Agency Agriculture which is located in Bogor, West Java. Horticulture Research and Development Center has four research centers, there are Vegetable Crops Research Institute (Balitsa), Tropical Fruit Research (Tropical Balitbu), Plant Research Institute (Balithi), and Research Institute for Citrus and Subtropical Fruits (Balitjestro). Each hall has a trial garden that is useful as a medium planting for variety plants developed by the Horticultural Research and Development Center. The results of fertilization of plants with certain varieties will be managed by UPBS or Seed Source Management Unit. The Field Work Practices is overseen by the Cooperation Division and Utilization of Agricultural Products. This activity produces products multimedia in the form of a web banner and company profile video for the Horticulture Research and Development Center. Making videos and web banners using different method. There are four methods used in the field of graphic design studies ie stages, concepts, material collection, design and implementation, and testing. The method used in the field of video studies consists of three stages that is, pre-production, production, and post-production. ABSTRAK Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hortikultura merupakan salah satu pusat penelitian yang berada dibawah Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian yang terletak di Bogor Jawa Barat. Puslitbang Hortikultura memiliki empat balai penelitian, yaitu Balai Penelitian Tanaman Sayuran (Balitsa), Balai Penelitian Tanaman Buah Tropika (Balitbu Tropika), Balai Penelitian Tanaman Hias (Balithi), dan Balai Penelitian Tanaman Jeruk dan Buah Subtropika (Balitjestro). Setiap balai memiliki kebun percobaan yang berguna sebagai media tanam untuk tanaman varietas yang dikembangkan oleh Puslitbang Hortikultura. Hasil pembuahan tanaman dengan varietas tertentu akan dikelola oleh UPBS atau Unit Pengelola Benih Sumber. Kegiatan Praktik Kerja Lapang (PKL) ini dibawahi oleh Divisi Kerjasama dan Pendayagunaan Hasil Pertanian. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan produk multimedia berupa banner web dan video company profile Puslitbang Hortikultura. Pembuatan video dan banner web menggunakan metode kajian yang berbeda. Metode yang digunakan pada bidang kajian desain grafis terdapat empat tahapan yaitu, konsep, pengumpulan bahan, desain dan implementasi, dan pengujian. Metode yang digunakan pada bidang kajian video terdapat tiga tahapan yaitu, pra produksi, produksi, dan pasca produksi.
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Dewi, Febriana Ira, Faisal Anwar, and Leily Amalia. "PERSEPSI TERHADAP KONSUMSI KOPI DAN TEH MAHASISWA TPB-IPB TAHUN AJARAN 2007-2008." Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan 4, no. 1 (March 8, 2009): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.25182/jgp.2009.4.1.20-28.

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 12.65pt 6pt 14.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">Design of this research is a cross sectional study and study site in Bogor Agricultural Institute, Bogor. A total of 354 samples was drawn randomly. Average daily coffee and tea consumption were about 20.4 g and 1.93 g. Coffee is usually consumed at night. Whereas, tea is consumed in the morning. Samples feel positive and negative effects after consumption of coffee and tea such us sleepless, fatigue, fresh, easy to concentrate, addiction, diuresis, and cardiac arrhythmias.</span></p>
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Sugihartati, Rahma, Bagong Suyanto, and Mun’im Sirry. "The Shift from Consumers to Prosumers: Susceptibility of Young Adults to Radicalization." Social Sciences 9, no. 4 (April 3, 2020): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci9040040.

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This article examines the radicalization of young adults in relation to internet access and the social media content produced and managed by radical groups in Indonesia. Some of the research problems that become the major concern of this article were how young people respond to the internet and social media that provide radical content, how they find out about and access the content, what their purposes are for accessing radical content, and what they do with the radical content. The data discussed in this article were obtained from surveys and interviews with 700 students from seven state universities in Indonesia who were allegedly exposed to radicalism, according to the National Agency for Combating Terrorism (BNPT). The state universities that became research locations were the University of Indonesia (UI), Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB), Bogor Agriculture University (IPB), Diponegoro University (Undip), the Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology (ITS), Universitas Airlangga (UNAIR), and the University of Brawijaya (UB). This study revealed that in addition to accessing and consuming various radical content, some students also acted as prosumers. That is, they did not only read, but also produced information related to radicalization, and then recirculated it via social media.
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Hadi, Mohamad Nur, Hermanto Siregar, and Hendro Sasongko. "ANALISIS EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN DANA MASYARAKAT UNTUK KEGIATAN DHARMA PENDIDIKAN DI INSTITUT PERTANIAN BOGOR." EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) 20, no. 1 (February 2, 2017): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24034/j25485024.y2016.v20.i1.1783.

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This study focuses on measuring efficiency of all departements in Bogor Agricultural Institute using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) on the first stage and second stage is to determine the factors that influence the efficiency. DEA methodology is to evaluate the efficiency by comparing the all departement and using financial as an inputs and non-financial factors as an outputs. Second stage analysis using tobit regression because dependent factors are cencored between 0 to 1 and independent factors uncencored. The results of first stage demonstrate that 54,29 % of departements in Bogor Agricultural University is efficiently operated in terms of academic factors during the period from 2012 to 2014, while 45,71 % is inefficient. DEA results also show that the Department of gain increasing and decreasing on the time between 2012-2014, the increasing Department is 29% from the total Department, while the decreasing is 20% and the rest always obtain a good level of efficiency. Second stage the result are international accreditation and non academic staff are the factors can influence the efficiency of departements.
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Handayani, Lusia, Vina Mahdalena, and Munawar Khalil. "Perubahan Sosial dan Manajemen Konflik di Desa Cikarawang Bogor." Jurnal Penelitian Pers dan Komunikasi Pembangunan 22, no. 2 (October 17, 2018): 123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.46426/jp2kp.v22i2.90.

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Social interaction determines the development of a social change. The existence of the Bogor Agricultural Institute (IPB) with various activities considered to provide significant social changes in the surrounding villages, it is interesting to observe the dynamics of social change that occurred in Cikarawang. The existence of IPB in Dramaga Bogor for more than a decade is believed to have an impact and influence on people in Cikarawang village. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the social changes in Cikarawang village in relation to the presence and activity of IPB? How can communication conflict cause social change in Cikarawang village? The method used is qualitative approach. Data collection by observation, interview and documentation study. The results showed that for the community of Cikarawang village, the existence of IPB gave positive contribution especially on the aspect of labor, as well as agricultural and fishery extension. However, from the aspect of formal education, the villagers of Cikarawang who are studying in IPB are still very few. In addition, some campus policies intersect directly with the interests of Cikarawang villagers causing conflict. Through negotiation and mediation, conflict generates social change in the region. Keyword: Cikarawang village, IPB, conclict management, social change ABSTRAK Interaksi sosial akan menentukan bagaimana sebuah perubahan sosial terjadi. Keberadaan Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) dengan berbagai aktivitasnya diasumsikan akan memberikan perubahan sosial yang cukup signifikan di desa sekitar, sebagai salah satu desa lingkar kampus, menarik untuk mencermati dinamika perubahan sosial yang terjadi di Cikarawang. Eksistensi IPB di Dramaga Bogor selama lebih dari satu dekade diyakini memberikan dampak dan pengaruh terhadap masyarakat di desa Cikarawang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis bagaimana gambaran perubahan sosial yang terjadi di desa Cikarawang atas kehadiran dan aktivitas kampus IPB? Bagaimana konflik komunikasi dapat menimbulkan perubahan sosial di desa Cikarawang? Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bagi masyarakat desa Cikarawang, keberadaan IPB memberikan kontribusi positif terutama pada aspek tenaga kerja, serta penyuluhan pertanian dan perikanan. Namun demikian, dari aspek pendidikan formal, warga desa Cikarawang yang menjadi mahasiswa di IPB masih sangat minim. Selain itu, beberapa kebijakan kampus bersinggungan langsung dengan kepentingan warga desa Cikarawang sehingga menimbulkan konflik. Melalui negosiasi dan mediasi, konflik tersebut menghasilkan perubahan sosial di wilayah tersebut. Kata kunci: Desa Cikarawang, IPB, manajemen konflik, perubahan sosial
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Qodir, Zuly. "Gerakan Salafi Radikal dalam Konteks Islam Indonesia: Tinjauan Sejarah." ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 3, no. 1 (January 22, 2014): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/islamica.2008.3.1.1-15.

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This paper is aimed at describing the advent and development of the radical Salafi movement in Indonesia. Historically speaking, such movement was originated in the Middle East especially in Saudi Arabia, Jordan and Syria. In these countries movements like Hizbut Tahrir and Wahhabiya –to mention but few- were found and well-established. Movements such as these were actually banned subsequently in their countries of origin mainly for propagating the idea of Khilafah and for trying to topple the legitimate government. In Indonesia interestingly, the Salafi radical movements survived and even flourished amid the heavy criticism from their antagonists. Leading campuses in the country such as Bogor Institute for Agriculture (Institut Teknologi Bogor/IPB) became their safe-heavens, as it were. Leaders and followers of Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) as well as Islamic Justice Welfare Party (PKS) were graduates of this campus. Hence, it was on this campus that the seed of these Salafi movements was planted. The HTI and PKS must be considered the most important Salafi movements in modern Indonesia. They have played their important role in forming the history of this country. Views have been expressed concerning their nature and agendas. Some maintain that these movements are radical and fundamentalists and bear the political agenda to transform Indonesia into becoming the “Islamic State”. Others are of belief that these movements are moderate and progressive, or else revivalist and neo-fundamentalists. It is on this heated debate that this paper is interested in. It will explore the nature and agendas of these two Salafi movements by referring –first- to the views expressed by the experts, and –second- the views of the leadership of the Nahdhatul ‘Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah, two largest Muslim organization in Indonesia.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bogor Institute of Agriculture"

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Djauhari, Muhamad Thonthowi, and n/a. "Reading academic English at postgraduate level, Bogor Institute of Agriculture, Indonesia." University of Canberra. Education, 1991. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20060705.100939.

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This study, within the framework of improving the English course for postgraduate level at IPB (Bogor Institute of Agriculture), attempts to determine the extent of English reading activities for academic purposes expected by agricultural teaching staff at post graduate level, different expectations across the study programs or a particular area of specialised discipline, the extent of English problems experienced by postgraduate students and the strategies used to cope with English needs in their postgraduate studies, to test a hypothesis that there is a positive correlation between the students' command/scores of English and their achievements/scores in agricultural subjects. Questionnaires for agricultural staff and students were adapted from Hughes (1988) and Weir (1988) to address these questions. Students' academic records were obtained to compute the correlation between scores in English and agricultural subjects. Review of literature and research in current theories of reading in EFL is given to serve as a theoretical foundation to discuss English reading lessons from secondary level to tertiary level in Indonesia and to provide general implications to improve the English course at IPB. The results indicate that staff reading expectation in English is high in comparison to the students' level of English and in that all eight types of reading activities listed in the questionnaires were expected. There are some different expectations across the study programs. However, the most relevant finding to note in regard to the the English course is that reading English texts as review of literature for research proposes and reading English texts for writing assignments were expected across all the study programs. It is also found that reading English texts for academic purposes was still a problem for the majority of student respondents and there are various interesting reading strategies used by the student to cope with the English needs of their studies. However, further investigation is essential to assist the students with reading problems since the results do not specify the nature of reading problems and methods used by the respondents. A significant correlation is found between scores in English and agricultural subjects at the level of 5% and 1% by the Spearman rank- order and the Pearson product-moment correlation formulas. This implies that English is central to the students' success in their postgraduate studies, which is also supported by the student respondents' opinions. General implications and suggestions are provided to assist postgraduate with reading problems and to improve the English course for the students.
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Services, UA News. "Institute for Biomedical Science and Biotechnology Becomes BIO5." College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/622188.

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Blaney, Weston Douglas. "An Institute for Urban Agriculture: Architecture, Ecology and Urban Habitat." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35895.

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Humankind has lived on earth for a geologically brief time. Our species has proven a remarkable ability to adapt to our environment through the development and use of tools and technology. Little evidence suggests when our need to tame nature took hold in our collective cultural consciousness, yet throughout western history, human needs and activities have been perceived as separate from the natural world. We stand at the beginning of a new millennium, aware of the cycles which govern the flows of life on our planet, yet far from understanding the specifics of how they work. This building, an Institute for Urban Agriculture, seeks to challenge that notion of separation. The design expresses architecturally the ways in which the technological systems and organic systems work together to sustain the mission of the Institute. Through every aspect of the building design, the perceived separation of those systems is woven together to express an holistic view of the building as a fully integrated system. Human intervention is a necessary part of a healthy urban ecosystem, and positive relationships with the natural world contribute to the qualities of human health. Inspired by careful observation and experience of the surrounding urban landscape, this design recognizes those interactions and builds upon their social, ecological and economic values. Architecture becomes the medium for communicating transformed ideas about our relationships with the natural world to the building inhabitants and to the public at large.
Master of Architecture
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Almero, Maria Cristina P. "Financial returns to human capital development: a case study of former students of agriculture at Virginia Tech." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/43379.

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The objective of this thesis was to identify and measure the effect of factors that influenced income earnings of former agricultural students. Data were obtained from a questionnaire mailed to former Virginia Tech students, all of whom were enrolled in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences during 1977. An analysis of the 243 respondents was conducted with emphasis on educational profiles, labor market entry and participation, and personal characteristics. Models based on human capital and labor market principles were developed to explain differences in individual incomes. Earned income models were estimated for the first job after leaving college, for the job held in 1985, and for the 1985 job in a lagged formulation. Analysis of covariance was used to estimate the empirical models. Model results for the first job starting income indicated positive returns to education and the provision of profit sharing benefits. Significantly higher starting incomes were also found for males and for those who considered pay as important or very important. In contrast, the year of job entry exhibited an inverse relationship with starting income. No significant differences in first job income were found for college major, type of placement services used, state location of the job, nature of the job (whether agricultural or not), and provision of housing benefits. Model results for the 1985 income, as in the starting income model, indicated positive returns to the provision of profit sharing benefits. Significantly higher incomes were also associated with married respondents, urban residents, and those who ranked oral communication skills as much needed or essential. In contrast, lower incomes were associated with those who ranked a technical skill to be much needed or essential and with those who held more previous jobs. Insignificant variables in the 1985 income model included level of education, college major, state location of the job, nature of the job, personal assessment of the importance of pay, provision of housing benefits, ranking of the need for knowledge of agricultural policy, and gender. Results for the lagged formulation of the 1985 income model were similar to results for the 1985 income model. In addition, prior income was found to be a positive and significant determinant of 1985 incomes. Implications for academic support areas, curricula, and students were presented and discussed
Master of Science
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Burskey, Cynthia Marie. "Assessment of the learning styles of students at the Eastern Caribbean Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Centeno, Trinidad and Tobago and identification of teaching methods used by instructors." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2004. https://etd.wvu.edu/etd/controller.jsp?moduleName=documentdata&jsp%5FetdId=3313.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2004.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains x, 57 p. : ill. Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 38-39).
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Bediaga, Begonha 1958. "Marcado pela própria natureza = o Imperial Instituto Fluminense de Agricultura e as ciências agrícolas - 1860 a 1991." [s.n.], 2011. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/287026.

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Orientadores: Maria Margaret Lopes, Léa Maria Leme Strini Velho
Tese ( doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Geociências
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Resumo: Analisa-se na tese a trajetória do Imperial Instituto Fluminense de Agricultura (IIFA), instituição de caráter privado criada por membros do Estado, proprietários rurais e homens das ciências. O Instituto tinha como objetivo o melhoramento da agricultura no Brasil, com propostas de mudanças na rotina da lavoura, de incorporação de princípios científicos e de introdução de máquinas e instrumentos agrícolas nas atividades rurais. Os homens das ciências vinculados ao IIFA buscavam o 'ideal de progresso de país civilizado' e empenhavam-se na 'missão' de convencer o lavrador a adotar uma agricultura baseada em princípios das ciências. Constituíam o IIFA: o Jardim Botânico da Lagoa Rodrigo de Freitas, que adicionou à sua atribuição anterior de pesquisa e espaço de lazer a função de produzir mudas e sementes em grande escala e distribuí-las aos agricultores; a Fazenda Normal, que funcionava como espaço para a prática de experimentações tecnocientíficas; e o Asilo Agrícola, que acolhia órfãos desvalidos oriundos da Santa Casa de Misericórdia e ensinava-lhes o ofício da lavoura e as primeiras letras. O IIFA publicou, durante 22 anos ininterruptos, a Revista Agrícola, de periodicidade trimestral, destinada à divulgação de temas relacionados com as atividades da lavoura, com vistas a melhorar e aumentar a produção agrícola. Na tese, mostra-se que o Instituto serviu de lócus de institucionalização de áreas científicas relacionadas à agricultura, como química agrícola, silvicultura, pedologia, meteorologia agrícola, fitopatologia e zootecnia, até que elas constituíssem seus próprios espaços científicos
Abstract: This thesis analyses the trajectory of the Imperial Instituto Fluminense de Agricultura (IIFA), a private institution founded by State officials, landowners and "men of sciences". The Institute's main goal was to improve agricultural production in Brazil, through changes in farming practices, adoption of new equipment and the introduction of scientific principles into the rural activities. The men of sciences linked to IIFA aimed at the 'ideal of progress of civilized countries' and, took as their 'mission' to convince farmers to adopt a science-based agriculture. IIFA was constitute by: the Jardim Botânico [Botanical Garden] da Lagoa Rodrigo de Freitas, which besides being a leisure area, was also responsible for the production of seedling and seeds in large scale to be distributed to farmers; the Fazenda Normal, a farm with the purpose of serving as grounds to the practice of technical and scientific experimentation; and the Asilo Agrícola [Agricultural Asylum], a foster home that sheltered orphans from the Santa Casa da Misericórdia and taught them reading and writing and the profession of farming. IIFA issued the Revista Agricola [Agricultural Journal] consistently for 22 years. The three-monthly magazine aimed at spreading farming-related themes, with a view to improving and raising agricultural production. The thesis shows that the Institute served as a locus for institutionalizing the scientific fields related to Agriculture in Brazil, such as Agricultural Chemistry, Forestry, Pedology, Agricultural Meteorology, Phytopatology and Animal Husbandry, to the point they could conquer their own spaces
Doutorado
Ensino e Historia de Ciencias da Terra
Doutor em Ciências
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Romero, Laís Bim. "O serviço de distribuição de mudas e sementes e o fomento à arborização urbana do Estado de São Paulo no início do século XX /." Bauru, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/191021.

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Orientador: Enokibara Enokibara
Resumo: A presente pesquisa insere-se no campo da história do paisagismo, enfocando a arborização, e pretende contribuir para o entendimento da inserção das espécies vegetais empregadas na arborização urbana do Estado de São Paulo no início do século XX. Seu objetivo é analisar o papel do Serviço de Distribuição de Mudas e Sementes (SDMS) da Secretaria da Agricultura, Comércio e Obras Públicas (SACOP), tendo como referência de análise os Relatórios Anuais da Secretaria, entre os anos de 1892, quando a SACOP é criada, até 1916, quando a distribuição de mudas e sementes a particulares deixa de ser feita de forma gratuita pelo governo. Nesse contexto, a pesquisa analisa a estrutura física e organizacional criada ou direcionada para atender as demandas de produção e distribuição de espécies através do SDMS. O enfoque recai sobre a distribuição realizada pelo Instituto Agronômico do Estado (IAE), no período de 1909 a 1912, por meio do levantamento e análise das “Cartas de Envio”, documentos da Instituição onde eram registradas todas as espécies, quantidades, requerentes e as cidades de destino das solicitações. Paralelamente, a pesquisa analisa, por meio de registros fotográficos da época, a inserção das espécies solicitadas no meio urbano, ratificando a importância do SDMS para a configuração de um repertório vegetal arbóreo pelo Estado de São Paulo.
Abstract: This research is inserted in the field of landscaping history, focusing on afforestation, and aims to contribute to the understanding of the insertion of plant species used in the urban afforestation of the State of São Paulo in the early twentieth century. Its objective is to analyze the role of the Seedling and Seed Distribution Service (SDMS) of the Secretariat of Agriculture, Trade and Public Works (SACOP), taking as its reference for analysis the Annual Reports of the Secretariat, between 1892, when SACOP It was created until 1916, when the distribution of seedlings and seeds to privates ceased to be free of charge by the government. In this context, the research analyzes the physical and organizational structure created or directed to meet the demands of species production and distribution through SDMS. The focus is on the distribution made by the State Agronomic Institute (IAE), from 1909 to 1912, through the survey and analysis of the “Letters of Shipment”, documents of the Institution where all species, quantities, applicants and the destination cities of the requests. At the same time, the research analyzes, through photographic records of the time, the insertion of the requested species in the urban environment, confirming the importance of SDMS for the configuration of an arboreal plant repertoire by the State of São Paulo.
Mestre
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Liao, Yi-min, and 廖以民. "Information Seeking Behavior of Agricultural Researchers in National Chiayi Institute of Agriculture." Thesis, 1997. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/63398254473841255891.

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碩士
淡江大學
教育資料科學學系
85
The purpuse of this research was trying to understand the information seeking behavior derived from the studying and teaching information needs of those agricultural researchers. Concluded from the phenomena of their informationseeking behavior and the factors behind, it might offer the libraries and other agricultural information service center as a reference to improve their service.The subjects involved in this research were the agricultural teachers at National Chiayi Institute of Agriculture. In this research, there were five questions raised. By way of clarify these five questions as followed, it is possible to research the purpose of this research. 1. What is the current studying and teaching conditions of the teachers? 2. What kind of studying and teaching situations will make the teachers have information needs? 3. What are the critical ways for the teachers to get needed literature? 4.How do the teachers use formal information channels? 5. How do the teachers use informal information channels? The data supporting this research were gathered through the methods of interview and questionnaire survey. The findings were: on teaching, the major situation having information needs for the teachers occurred when they were compiling textbook or handouts; on studying, it also happened when they wanted to complete the studies subsidized by the National Science Council, Council of Agriculture or Department of Agriculture: Taiwan Provincial Government, The commonest way for the teachers to obtain information resources was by way of taking part in seminars. To the information that could not get in the local library, the teachers always asked for the help from their friends living in Taiwan. The teachers, either on studying or teaching, relied mostly on periodicals. To the use of retrieval tools, the references of literature were depended a lot. To the use of network, the WWW was ranked on the top. To the use of CD- ROM databases, the AGRICOLA was mostly welcomed, The Agricultural Science Information Center was mostly asked to locate needed information. The library of National Taiwan University was the place where could satisfy the information needs most. By interviewing, the distribution of invisible colleges and the information gatekeepers was shown. After analyzing the invisible colleges, it found that the teachers majoring in agricultural science depended a lot on informal information channels to get information. It happened especially when the formal information channels were not sufficient to satisfy them. This research also proposed a few suggestions when the author composed the reactions of teachers to the local library. Continuous studies on the relevant issue are proposed.
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Chen, Chia-Yin, and 陳家殷. "The Study of Knowledge Management and Knowledge diffusion to Agriculture Research Institution-Agriculture Research Institute as the Example." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/18123413860575929180.

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碩士
國立雲林科技大學
企業管理系碩士班
95
Taiwan is very distinguished by agricultural efforts in the world. The research capacity in Taiwan was compartmented to several institutions. Agriculture Research Institute is one of them and the efforts of Agriculture Research Institute are very contributive and very close to our daily life. This study interviewed five researchers in Agriculture Research Institute. Explore that although they work in the same institution but there are many differences in knowledge management between them. This study can make value for knowing what activities in this organization and how do them work. After these activities this research can help to create better ways to advance the utility of knowledge. There are five discoveries of this research:1.Agriculture Research Institute is short of system management of knowledge management.2.The current of digital asset management.3.Policies are not fitting in with actual need.4.Conflict between charge for or not.5.Purchaser is hard to find.
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Chen, Jia-Bang, and 陳家邦. "System Identification of A New Building in I-Lan Institute of Agriculture Engineering." Thesis, 1993. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/12880343232833868536.

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Books on the topic "Bogor Institute of Agriculture"

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Theisen, Gary. Indonesia: The Bogor Institute of Agriculture. Washington, D.C: U.S. Agency for International Development, 1989.

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Kolopaking, Lala M. Kebijakan revitalisasi pertanian dan pembangunan perdesaan di Kabupaten Bogor. Bogor: Kerja sama Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah, Pemerintah Kabupaten Bogor dengan Pusat Studi Pembangunan Pertanian dan Pedesaan, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Institut Pertanian Bogor, 2009.

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Seminar Multifungsi dan Revitalisasi Pertanian (2006 Bogor, Indonesia). Multifungsi dan revitalisasi pertanian: Prosiding seminar = Multifunctionality and revitalization of agriculture : 27-28 Juni 2006, Bogor, Indonesia. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, Departemen Pertanian, 2006.

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International Workshop on the Genus Calliandra (1996 Bogor, Indonesia). International workshop on the genus Calliandra: Proceedings of a workshop sponsored by Winrock International Institute for Agricultural Development, Agency for Forestry Research and Development, Ministry of Forestry, Republic of Indonesia [and] Forestry Research programme on behalf of the Overseas Development Administration, United Kingdom, January 23-27, 1996, Bogor, Indonesia. Edited by Evans Dale O, Winrock International Institute for Agricultural Development., Indonesia. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kehutanan., Great Britain. Overseas Development Administration., and Forestry Research Programme. Morrilton, Arkansas: Winrock International, 1996.

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Sokoine University of Agriculture. Institute of Continuing Education. Institute of Continuing Education, Sokoine University of Agriculture. [Morogoro]: The Institute, 1990.

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Lokakarya Gender Analysis Dalam Sistem Usahatani (1992 Bogor, Indonesia). Peranan wanita dalam usahatani: Prosiding Lokakarya Gender Analysis Dalam Sistem Usahatani, Bogor, 14-15 April 1992. Bogor: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman Pangan, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, 1994.

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Lokakarya/Pelatihan, Pemahaman Pedesaan Dalam Waktu Singkat (1991 Bogor Indonesia). Potensi, kendala, dan peluang pembangunan pertanian di Sukabumi Selatan: Prosiding Lokakarya/Pelatihan Pemahaman Pedesaan Dalam Waktu Singkat (PPWS), Bogor, 28 April-11 Mei 1991. [Bogor]: Proyek Pembangunan Penelitian Pertanian Terapan, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, Departemen Pertanian, 1991.

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Good, Glenn C. Institute of Postgraduate Studies in Agriculture (IPSA) Bangladesh: Final report. Corvallis, Or: Office of International Research and Development, Oregon State University, 1994.

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Seminar Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sistem Usaha Pertanian Lahan Pasang Surut Sumatera Selatan (2001 Palembang, Indonesia, and Bogor, Indonesia). Sistem usaha pertanian lahan pasang surut: Prosiding Seminar Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sistem Usaha Pertanian Lahan Pasang Surut Sumatera Selatan, Palembang, 19 April dan Bogor 5 Juni 2001. [Bogor]: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanah dan Agroklimat, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, 2001.

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Montpellier, Institut agronomique méditerranéen de. CIHEAM, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute, Montpellier. Montpellier, France: CIHEAM-IAM Montpellier, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Bogor Institute of Agriculture"

1

Grossman, Margaret Rosso. "26. New plant breeding technologies: US Department of Agriculture policy." In European Institute for Food Law series, 397–416. The Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-885-8_26.

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Keatinge, J. D. H., and B. Roider Khan. "17. Agricultural Research Experiences of the Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) in Baluchistan, Pakistan." In Sustainable Mountain Agriculture Volume 2, 761–72. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780443553.017.

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Marcu, Ioana, Carmen Voicu, Ana Maria Claudia Drăgulinescu, Octavian Fratu, George Suciu, Cristina Balaceanu, and Maria Madalina Andronache. "Overview of IoT Basic Platforms for Precision Agriculture." In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 124–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23976-3_13.

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Borlaug, Julie, Joseph N. King, Linda Cleboski, Johanna Roman, Ma’ad Mohammed, Michael McWorter, and Virginia M. Peschke. "The Borlaug Institute and Its Contributions to Worldwide Food and Economic Security." In Convergence of Food Security, Energy Security and Sustainable Agriculture, 295–315. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55262-5_12.

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Mora-García, Tlazohtzin R., Fernanda Piña-Quintero, and Martha Refugio Ortiz-Posadas. "Pattern Recognition for Supporting the Replacement of Medical Equipment at Mexican Institute of Pediatrics." In STEAM-H: Science, Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Mathematics & Health, 197–215. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38021-2_9.

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Li, Chenkai, Weidang Lu, Xiaohan Xu, Hong Peng, and Guoxing Huang. "UAV Powered Cooperative Anti-interference MEC Network for Intelligent Agriculture." In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 298–307. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63941-9_22.

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Suciu, George, Hussain Ijaz, Ionel Zatreanu, and Ana-Maria Drăgulinescu. "Real Time Analysis of Weather Parameters and Smart Agriculture Using IoT." In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 181–94. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23976-3_18.

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Zhou, Hong, Haixia Qi, Thomas M. Banhazi, and Tobias Low. "An Integrated WSN and Mobile Robot System for Agriculture and Environment Applications." In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 30–36. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11569-6_3.

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Musaazi, Kizito Patrick, Tonny Bulega, and Stephen Mutaawe Lubega. "Energy Efficient Data Caching in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Case of Precision Agriculture." In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 154–63. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16886-9_16.

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Kun, Wang. "Design of Multi-parameter Monitoring System for Intelligent Agriculture Greenhouse Based on Artificial Intelligence." In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 269–80. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51100-5_24.

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Conference papers on the topic "Bogor Institute of Agriculture"

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Asri, Lilis Gumilang, and Annisa. "Application of Skyline Query on Route Selection (the Case Study of Bogor City Roadway)." In 2020 International Conference on Computer Science and Its Application in Agriculture (ICOSICA). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icosica49951.2020.9243182.

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Rounds, Steve. "Benefits of Automation in Agriculture." In 31st International Technical Meeting of The Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS+ 2018). Institute of Navigation, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.33012/2018.16104.

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Lan, Haiyu, Mohamed Elsheikh, Walid Abdelfatah, Ahmed Wahdan, and Naser El-Sheimy. "Integrated RTK/INS Navigation for Precision Agriculture." In 32nd International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of The Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS+ 2019). Institute of Navigation, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33012/2019.17116.

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Fatonah, Umi, Zulfiati Syahrial, Priyono, and Muhammad Ridha Albaar. "The Effect of Guided Inquiry Learning Strategies on the Results of Learning Natural Sciences (Experiment Research in Taruna Terpadu Junior High School, Bogor)." In 5th International Conference on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (FANRes 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.200325.076.

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Загорская, М. С., and Н. А. Егорова. "Federal State Budget Scientific Institution "Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea", Russia Simferopol." In Материалы I Всероссийской научно-практической конференции с международным участием «Геномика и современные биотехнологии в размножении, селекции и сохранении растений». Crossref, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47882/genbio.2020.79.26.051.

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Qi, Huimin. "Analysis on Integration Path of Urban and Rural Industries Based on Economic Data Model. A Case Study of Strategy Planning of Taiyuan Rural Revitalization." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/jubr5968.

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In the background of ongoing urbanization in China and prominent “dualistic” contradiction between urban and rural areas, rural revitalization is extremely urgent. Currently, common problems concerning industry, ecology and humanities exist in rural areas. This paper attempts to figure out the causes for differences in industrial development in rural areas on the basis of macro data analysis and industrial spatial distribution. Given the lack of quantitative analysis of the relationship between urban and rural development and industrial structure, this paper adopts SPSS statistical software to conduct regression analysis on the statistical data of Taiyuan City in the past ten years. Based on the relationship between industrial proportion and urban-rural income ratio, this paper proposes how the adjustment of urban industrial structure promotes the industrial development in surrounding rural areas and the narrowing of urban-rural income gap. From the perspective of rural industry undertaking or complementation with urban industry, this paper then puts forward the idea of undertaking the transfer industry within the scope of ensuring the aggregation effect of the city center and the carrying capacity of the ecological environment, proposing an industrial development path from agriculture to processing industry and then to culture, tourism and recreation industry for the villages in Taiyuan.
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"Effect of Physical and Chemical Preparation on Characteristics of Activated Carbon from Agriculture Solid Waste and their Potential Application." In International Institute of Chemical, Biological & Environmental Engineering. International Institute of Chemical, Biological & Environmental Engineering, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/iicbe.c0615015.

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Kumar, Sanjay, Naveen Kumar, and Rakesh Kumar Saini. "Energy-Saving Sensors for Precision Agriculture in Wireless Sensor Network: A Review." In 2019 Women Institute of Technology Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (WITCON ECE). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/witconece48374.2019.9092890.

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Petrovics, Daniel. "Integrating vertical farming at scale in urban food planning." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/xlcm9201.

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At all stages of food production and consumption, resources are utilized in an inefficient manner and at an unprecedented rate, clearly affecting urban food systems. This raises future concerns in terms of climate change, and in terms of long-term food security and availability for growing urban populations. A supply-side solution to these issues - with particular potential in megacities - is Vertical Farming (VF), a high-yield form of controlled environment agriculture with promised potential to produce fruits and vegetables within cities, ultimately reducing their resource intensity. This research builds on an Urban & Regional Planning MSc thesis conducted at the University of Amsterdam. The research aims to provide a practical guide for planners, who aim to integrate Vertical Farming into urban food planning. Through this, an indication of whether and how VF can contribute to reducing the impact of food systems in terms of anthropogenic climate change is provided, and ultimately, it helps to understand if and how VF can be up-scaled for further impact. The research utilized an abductive approach with a qualitative design, where 17 experts working in the field were interviewed. These experts represent academia, consultancy, municipal officers, entrepreneurs, and investors. The findings are particularly applicable to planning with VF in cities in and integrative manner. The findings relate to 26 separate factors, along the lines of categories developed by van Doren et al. (2018). These categories include: Measures for Low-Carbon Urban Development, Operational Arrangements, Policy Context, Market Context, Social-Cultural Context, and Natural and Built Context.
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Ramya, Sakkeri, and V. Devadas. "System approach: climate change, glacier melt and development planning of the himalayan region." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/ephk8921.

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Experience over the last decade has demonstrated a gradual rise in global temperatures, which coupled with the unpredictable precipitation patterns (rainfall & Snow/ glacier melt are considered as important hydrologic process in the Himalayan basins), are expected to seriously affect the melt characteristics and further increase pressure on available water resources (both quantity and quality). The situation is being exacerbated intensified by the increasing water demands from agriculture, industry and rising population. However, current investigations reveal that there is a lack of a general framework for assessment. The major responsibility of the planning community is to adopt rational planning approach addressing the complexity of the system, yet it is appearing that the models used at various stages are not well developed to keep the same pace. This demands the acknowledgment and a better understanding of the dynamic inter-linkage and interdependence of the complex systems and sub-systems (namely physical, social, economic, ecology, environment, infrastructure, and institutional subsystems) using system dynamics technique. The aim of this paper is to develop a methodology for assessing the climate change and its impact on a region by demonstrating the inadequacy of sectoral and silobased planning approaches to address the complex sustainable development challenges whose interdependencies and inter-linkages transcend individual sectors and administrative borders. Further, this paper attempts to present the review of research done on the use of an integrated approach by using system dynamics technique in the context of evolving development plans. It concludes with extending the knowledge to support climate change adaptation and mitigation decisions to achieve sustainable development at the regional scale.
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Reports on the topic "Bogor Institute of Agriculture"

1

Rana, Abdul Wajid, and Zeeshan Haider. Restructuring and revamping of Agriculture Policy Institute. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134296.

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Kokolova, L. M. DEVELOPMENT OF RESEARCH ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS IN SMALL AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY OF YAKUT SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURE M.G. SAFRONOVA FACILITATES THE EDUCATION OF A NEW GENERATION SPECIALISTS OF AGRARIANS. Ljournal, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/0703-1984-gelmint.

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Whiteside, Martin. From Field Research to Policy Change - Lessons from FAC and APRA. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/apra.2021.019.

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The Institute of Development Studies has led consortia of UK and African organisations in two large programmes of agricultural policy research: the original Future Agricultures Consortium programme, running from 2005 to 2014, and the successive Agricultural Policy Research in Africa programme, from 2016 to 2022. These programmes involved African field research teams, linked to African Universities, and conducting policy-relevant research into key issues relative to the future of agriculture in Africa and inclusive agricultural commercialisation (APRA). A component of both programmes was to use the evidence collected to influence the policy environment in favour of productive, sustainable, and inclusive agriculture. This paper explores what has been learnt in these two programmes about using field research evidence to improve agricultural policy.
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Phuong, Vu Tan, Nguyen Van Truong, Do Trong Hoan, Hoang Nguyen Viet Hoa, and Nguyen Duy Khanh. Understanding tree-cover transitions, drivers and stakeholders’ perspectives for effective landscape governance: a case study of Chieng Yen Commune, Son La Province, Viet Nam. World Agroforestry, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5716/wp21023.pdf.

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Integrated landscape management for sustainable livelihoods and positive environmental outcomes has been desired by many developing countries, especially for mountainous areas where agricultural activities, if not well managed, will likely degrade vulnerable landscapes. This research was an attempt to characterize the landscape in Chieng Yen Commune, Son La Province in Northwest Viet Nam to generate knowledge and understanding of local conditions and to propose a workable governance mechanism to sustainably manage the landscape. ICRAF, together with national partners — Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences, Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute — and local partners — Son La Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, Son La Department of Natural Resources and Environment, Chieng Yen Commune People’s Committee — conducted rapid assessments in the landscape, including land-use mapping, land-use characterization, a household survey and participatory landscape assessment using an ecosystem services framework. We found that the landscape and peoples’ livelihoods are at risk from the continuous degradation of forest and agricultural land, and declining productivity, ecosystem conditions and services. Half of households live below the poverty line with insufficient agricultural production for subsistence. Unsustainable agricultural practices and other livelihood activities are causing more damage to the forest. Meanwhile, existing forest and landscape governance mechanisms are generally not inclusive of local community engagement. Initial recommendations are provided, including further assessment to address current knowledge gaps.
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Venäläinen, Ari, Sanna Luhtala, Mikko Laapas, Otto Hyvärinen, Hilppa Gregow, Mikko Strahlendorff, Mikko Peltoniemi, et al. Sää- ja ilmastotiedot sekä uudet palvelut auttavat metsäbiotaloutta sopeutumaan ilmastonmuutokseen. Finnish Meteorological Institute, January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35614/isbn.9789523361317.

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Abstract:
Climate change will increase weather induced risks to forests, and thus effective adaptation measures are needed. In Säätyö project funded by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, we have summarized the data that facilitate adaptation measures, developed weather and climate services that benefit forestry, and mapped what kind of new weather and climate services are needed in forestry. In addition, we have recorded key further development needs to promote adaptation. The Säätyö project developed a service product describing the harvesting conditions of trees based on the soil moisture assessment. The output includes an analysis of the current situation and a 10-day forecast. In the project we also tested the usefulness of long forecasts beyond three months. The weather forecasting service is sidelined and supplemented by another co-operation project between the Finnish Meteorological Institute and Metsäteho called HarvesterSeasons (https://harvesterseasons.com/). The HarvesterSeasons service utilizes long-term forecasts of up to 6 months to assess terrain bearing conditions. A test version of a wind damage risk tool was developed in cooperation with the Department of Forest Sciences of the University of Eastern Finland and the Finnish Meteorological Institute. It can be used to calculate the wind speeds required in a forest area for wind damage (falling trees). It is currently only suitable for researcher use. In the Säätyö project the possibility of locating the most severe wind damage areas immediately after a storm was also tested. The method is based on the spatial interpolation of wind observations. The method was used to analyze storms that caused forest damages in the summer and fall of 2020. The produced maps were considered illustrative and useful to those responsible for compiling the situational picture. The accumulation of snow on tree branches, can be modeled using weather data such as rainfall, temperature, air humidity, and wind speed. In the Säätyö project, the snow damage risk assessment model was further developed in such a way that, in addition to the accumulated snow load amount, the characteristics of the stand and the variations in terrain height were also taken into account. According to the verification performed, the importance of abiotic factors increased under extreme snow load conditions (winter 2017-2018). In ordinary winters, the importance of biotic factors was emphasized. According to the comparison, the actual snow damage could be explained well with the tested model. In the interviews and workshop, the uses of information products, their benefits, the conditions for their introduction and development opportunities were mapped. According to the results, diverse uses and benefits of information products and services were seen. Information products would make it possible to develop proactive forest management, which would reduce the economic costs caused by wind and snow damages. A more up-to-date understanding of harvesting conditions, enabled by information products, would enhance the implementation of harvesting and harvesting operations and the management of timber stocks, as well as reduce terrain, trunk and root damage. According to the study, the introduction of information is particularly affected by the availability of timeliness. Although the interviewees were not currently willing to pay for the information products developed in the project, the interviews highlighted several suggestions for the development of information products, which could make it possible to commercialize them.
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