Relevant bibliographies by topics / Blood lactate

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Blood lactate'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 20 February 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Blood lactate"

1

Jacobs, Ira. "Blood Lactate." Sports Medicine 3, no. 1 (1986): 10–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00007256-198603010-00003.

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Bakker, Jan. "Blood lactate levels." Current Opinion in Critical Care 5, no. 3 (June 1999): 234. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00075198-199906000-00013.

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Nikseresht, Asghar, Iman Yabande, Karamatollah Rahmanian, and Abdolreza Sotoodeh Jahromi. "Blood lactate level in Elite boy swimmers after lactate tolerance exercise test." Biomedical Research and Therapy 4, no. 05 (May 22, 2017): 1318. http://dx.doi.org/10.15419/bmrat.v4i05.170.

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Introduction: To avoid injuries during high-intensity sports training, it is important to recognize conditions of bodily consumption and production of adequate energy; exercise increases the concentration of the blood lactate. This paper is an attempt to compare pre and post lactate tolerance exercise test - blood lactate concentrations - of elite boy swimmers. Methods: Blood lactates are measured by an enzymatic method on 12 subjects 30 minutes before and adjust and 24 hours after the test. Results: The mean lactate concentration of 30.35±12.16 mg/dl is observed in swimmers 30 minutes before the test. Swimmers adjust after the test show mean blood lactate concentration of 108.52±18.17 mg/dl that is significantly higher than 30 minutes before the test (p<0.001). Then blood lactate level decreases below baseline level at 24 hours after the test. Conclusion: Blood lactate increases with the test and decreases below baseline within 24 hours after the test.
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Buckley, J. D., P. C. Bourdon, and S. M. Woolford. "Effect of measuring blood lactate concentrations using different automated lactate analysers on blood lactate transition thresholds." Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport 6, no. 4 (December 2003): 408–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1440-2440(03)80267-0.

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Walker, Craig A., David M. Griffith, Alasdair J. Gray, Deepankar Datta, and Alasdair W. Hay. "“Lactate Shift,” Rather Than “Lactate Clearance,” for Serial Blood Lactate Monitoring?" Critical Care Medicine 43, no. 12 (December 2015): e596. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0000000000001315.

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Pyne, David B., Tanya Boston, David T. Martin, and Andrew Logan. "Evaluation of the Lactate Pro blood lactate analyser." European Journal of Applied Physiology 82, no. 1-2 (May 15, 2000): 112–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004210050659.

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Forrest, A. R., S. Morton, and C. Lambardarios. "Blood or plasma lactate?" British Journal of Sports Medicine 24, no. 2 (June 1, 1990): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.24.2.132.

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Freidheim, L. C., and G. P. Town. "BLOOD LACTATE METHODOLOGIES COMPARED." Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 21, Supplement (April 1989): S21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/00005768-198904001-00126.

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Spencer, John A. D., Sara Paterson-Brown, and Peter Brocklehurst. "Fetal blood lactate concentration." American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 183, no. 5 (November 2000): 1308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/mob.2000.107464.

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Shephard, R. J. "Evaluation of three portable blood lactate analysers: Lactate Pro, Lactate Scout and Lactate Plus." Yearbook of Sports Medicine 2011 (January 2011): 153–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0162-0908(10)79751-8.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Blood lactate"

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Weihrer, Sylvia J. "Changes in blood lactate concentration during active recovery at sub-lactate threshold, lactate threshold, and supra-lactate threshold exercise intensities." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/7892.

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The purpose of this investigation was to identify the intensity of recovery exercise, relevant to endurance event performance, that would result in the most rapid times for half decrease in blood lactate concentration, following 2 minutes of cycling at maximal rates. Three recovery exercise intensities were investigated: (a) 7% of the maximal rate of oxygen consumption (VO$\sb2$) (LT $-$7%), (b) lactate threshold VO$\sb2$ ( LT), and (c) 7% of VO$\sb2$max above lactate threshold VO$\sb2$ (LT +7%). Seven well-trained male cyclists (mean VO$\sb2$max 4.6 $\pm$ 0.49 L $\times$ min$\sp{-1}$ participated as subjects in the investigation. Each subject completed seven separate cycling tests: (a) one combined lactate threshold-VO$\sb2$max test, (b) three constant work rate tests, and (c) three tests of recovery following supra-lactate threshold exercise (surge-recovery tests). The absolute values of blood lactate concentration were significantly different across the three recovery intensities (p .01). At the end of the 20 minute recovery period the mean blood lactate concentrations were 1.57, 2.49, and 4.17 mmol $\times$ L$\sp{-1}$ for the LT $-$7%, LT%, and LT +7% recovery intensities, respectively. Times for half decrease in blood lactate concentration were calculated. There were no significant differences in these half decrease times between the three recovery intensities (p .01). (Abstract shortened by UMI.)
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Buckley, Jonathan David. "Human lactate kinetics : training effects /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1997. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phb924.pdf.

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Alkhatib, Ahmad. "Interrelationship between blood lactate concentration, carbohydrate, and fat utilisation." Thesis, University of Essex, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.446011.

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Russell, Morgan D. "The Effect of Caffeine Gum Administration on Blood Glucose and Blood Lactate during Cycling to Exhaustion." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1217006383.

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Peeters, Mon Jef. "The effect of recovery strategies on high-intensity exercise performance and lactate clearance." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/2735.

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PURPOSE: To compare the effects of recovery intensity on performance of a bicycle sprint task and blood La⁻ clearance. METHODS: On three separate days twelve trained male subjects (27.4 ± 3.9 yrs) performed three supramaximal exercise (SE) bouts at 120% of maximum aerobic power (MAP) for 60% of the time to exhaustion (TTE). Bouts were separated by 5 mm of passive recovery (PR), active recovery (AR) or combined active recovery (CAR). The third bout was followed by a 14 mm recovery. Recovery intensities were: PR (rest), AR at 50% of the workload difference between the individual anaerobic threshold (IAT) and the individual ventilatory threshold (IVT) below the IVT ( ₋50%ΔT), or CAR at the IAT workload for 5 mm and at the ₋50%ΔT workload for 9 mm. Five 10 s sprints were performed 2 mm post-recovery. Blood lactate (La⁻) concentration, power parameters (Peak Power (PP), Mean Power (MP), Fatigue Index (Fl), and Total Work (TW)), Heart Rate (HR), and Oxygen Uptake (VO₂‚‚) were compared using repeated-measures ANOVA. Pairwise comparisons and dependent T-tests were performed to analyze differences. RESULTS: Mean La⁻ values for AR and CAR were lower than PR (9.7 ± 3.5, 9.5 + 3.5, 11.7 + 3.6, respectively, p≤0.05). La⁻ was significantly lower with CAR versus PR at the 3rd, 6th, 9th, and 14th mm of recovery (p≤0.05). AR versus PR La⁻ was lower at the 3rd, 6th, 9th, and 14th min of recovery (p≤0.05). Mean MP was greater in the AR group compared to the PR group (800.1 ± 114.5 vs 782.2 ± 111.7 W, p≤0.05). TW during AR was greater than PR (p≤0.05) but not CAR (p≤0.05, 40003.3 ± 5110.2, 39108.3 ± 4852.9, 39335.8 ± 5022.6 J, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: AR and CAR both demonstrated improved La⁻ clearance when compared to PR, but differences in La⁻ clearance did not determine performance on the sprint task. AR resulted in more TW than PR and greater maintenance of power over the sprints.
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Gray, Susan Caroline. "The effects of differing warm-up procedures on the metabolic response during subsequent short-duration high-intensity exercise." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.366838.

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Nitzsche, Nico, Lutz Baumgärtel, Christian Maiwald, and Henry Schulz. "Reproducibility of Blood Lactate Concentration Rate under Isokinetic Force Loads." MDPI AG, 2018. https://monarch.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A33156.

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(1) Background: Maximum isokinetic force loads show strongly increased post-load lactate concentrations and an increase in the maximum blood lactate concentration rate ( V˙ Lamax), depending on load duration. The reproducibility of V˙ Lamax must be known to be able to better assess training-related adjustments of anaerobic performance using isokinetic force tests. (2) Methods: 32 subjects were assigned to two groups and completed two unilateral isokinetic force tests (210° s−1, Range of Motion 90°) within seven days. Group 1 (n = 16; age 24.0 ± 2.8 years, BMI 23.5 ± 2.6 kg m−2, training duration: 4.5 ± 2.4 h week−1) completed eight repetitions and group 2 (n = 16; age 23.7 ± 1.9 years, BMI 24.6 ± 2.4 kg m−2, training duration: 5.5 ± 2.1 h week−1) completed 16 repetitions. To determine V˙ Lamax, capillary blood (20 µL) was taken before and immediately after loading, and up to the 9th minute post-load. Reproducibility and variability was determined using Pearson and Spearman correlation analyses, and variability were determined using within-subject standard deviation (Sw) and Limits of Agreement (LoA) using Bland Altman plots. (3) Results: The correlation of V˙ Lamax in group 1 was r = 0.721, and in group 2 r = 0.677. The Sw of V˙ Lamax was 0.04 mmol L−1 s−1 in both groups. In group 1, V˙ Lamax showed a systematic bias due to measurement repetition of 0.02 mmol L−1 s−1 in an interval (LoA) of ±0.11 mmol L−1 s−1. In group 2, a systematic bias of −0.008 mmol L−1 s−1 at an interval (LoA) of ±0.11 mmol L−1 s−1 was observed for repeated measurements of V˙ Lamax. (4) Conclusions: Based on the existing variability, a reliable calculation of V˙ Lamax seems to be possible with both short and longer isokinetic force loads. Changes in V˙ Lamax above 0.11 mmol L−1 s−1 due to training can be described as a non-random increase or decrease in V˙ Lamax.
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Duvillard, Sergei Petelin von. "Determination of the Lactate Threshold by Respiratory Gas Exchange Measures and Blood Lactate Levels During Incremental-Load Work." Thesis, North Texas State University, 1987. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc331769/.

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The purpose of this investigation was to examine the change in pulmonary ventilation (V_E), ventilatory equivalent of oxygen (VE_O_2) and lactic acid (LA) in relation to oxygen uptake (V_O_2) as predictors of the lactate threshold (LT). Eight healthy male (21.9 ± 3.0 years) subjects conducted three incremental-load tests. In each test the initial work rate consisted of 4 minutes of unloaded pedaling ("0" load) followed by incremental-load work of 360 Kgm • min^-1 at 60 rpm for trial I and trial II, while during trial III the work rate consisted of 540 Kgm • min^-1 of incremental-load work at 90 rpm. Work load was increased every third minute until the subject reached voluntary exhaustion. Blood samples from a forearm vein were collected during trial II (60 rpm) and trial III (90 rpm) and analyzed for lactic acid. In our subjects the measured (x̄ ± SD) lowest VE_O_2 for O_2 in relation to V_O_2 for trial I of 22.9 ± 1.9 occurred at a V_O_2 of 1.27 ± 0.8 L • min^-1. For trial II the VE_O_2 of 22.4 ± 1.3 occurred at a V_O_2 of 1.30 ± 0.09 L • min^-1, while for trial III a VE_O_2 of 24.4 ± 2.5 occurred at a V_O_2 of 1.84 ± 0.15 L • min^-1. The lowest VE_O_2 and onset of LA accumulation as calculated from individual exponential equations relating V_E to V_O_2 yielded V_O_2 values at 1.77 ± 0.18 L • min^-1 and 1.74 ± 0.25 L • min^-1 for trial II, and 1.83 ± 0.19 L • min^-1 and 2.02 ± 0.53 during trial III. Utilizing ln[LA]-ln V_O_2 equations, the LT occurred at a V_O_2 of 1.30 ± 0.07 L • min^-1 during trial II and 1.85 ± 0.12 L • min^-1 during trial III. It was concluded that during the 60 rpm test that the lactate threshold was best predicted by measured lowest VE_O_2 and the plot of the In[LA] to In V_O_2 relationship. The methods used in this study provide a valid and reliable estimate of the lactate threshold and support the use of measured lowest VE_O_2 , a respiratory gas exchange measure, as an indirect measure of the lactate threshold.
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Anderson, Scott Cameron. "Blood lactate reduction at three recovery intensities following severe rowing excercise." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/26348.

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The purpose of this study was to observe the differences in rates of blood lactate reduction (BLR) at three recovery intensities (40% VO₂max, 60% V02max, and combined recovery ) when subjects are highly trained and aerobically fit. Eight well-trained oarsmen (age = 23.2 yr, Ht = 189.6 cm, Wt = 85.3 kg, VO₂max = 5.2 1 / min or 61.6 ml / kg min⁻¹) were tested in one pre-experimental procedure and three experimental treatments. The pre-experimental procedure involved the determination of VO₂max, and the loads at which 40 -, 50 -, and 60% VO₂max occurred from a progressive load VO₂max. The three experimental treatments each involved three one minute maximal load intervals on the rowing ergometer to elevate blood lactate, followed by a 30 minute randomly assigned recovery on the rowing ergometer at either 40% VO₂max (40R), 60% VO₂max (60R), or combined recovery (CR). Blood samples, from an indwelling catheter placed in the cephalic vein, were taken at t=0,1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9,12,15,18, 21, 24, 27, and 30 min of recovery. Analysis of plasma samples revealed a mean resting blood lactate concentration ( [ Bla ] ) of 1.2 mM and a mean peak [ Bla ] following maximal exercise of 16.3 mM. ANOVA indicated that no significant differences occurred between the rates of lactate reduction for the three treatments (p<.055). With p<.055 and an effect size of eta=.31, further testing using a post-hoc multicomparison analysis revealed a significantly faster (p<.05) rate of BLR during the 60R treatment when compared to the rate of BLR for 40R. No further differences were revealed between any of the other comparisons (40R vs CR, or 60R vs CR). The significant differences between the rate of BLR for 60R compared to 40R may be due to the subjects' high aerobic fitness, the specific nature of both their training and the recovery task, and physiological adaptations related to a high fitness level.
Education, Faculty of
Curriculum and Pedagogy (EDCP), Department of
Graduate
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Anderson, Gregory Steven. "The relationship between excess CO2 and blood lactate in elite cyclists." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28534.

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This study examined the relationship between expired non-metabolic CO₂ (EX CO₂) and the accumulation of blood lactate, while emphasis was placed on the ventilatory (EX CO₂ and VE/VO₂) and lactate threshold relationship. Twenty-one elite cyclists (15 males, 6 females) performed a progressive intensity bicycle ergometer test (PIT) during which ventilatory parameters were monitored on-line at 15 second intervals, and blood lactate sampling occured on each minute. Threshold values were determined for each of the three indices; excess CO₂ (EXTT), VE/V0₂ (VVTT), and blood lactate (LATT). The three threshold values (EXTT, VVTT, LATT) all correlated significantly (P<0.001) when each was expressed as an absolute VO₂ (1/min). A significant RM ANOVA (F=8.41, P<0. 001) and post hoc correlated t-tests demonstrated significant differences between the EIXTT and LATT (P<0.001) and the EXTT and VVTT values (P<0.025). The LATT occured at an average blood lactate concentration of 3.35 mmol/1, while the mean expired excess CO₂ volume at the EXTT was 14.04 ml/kg/min. Over an 11 minute range across the threshold values (EXTT and LATT), which were used as relative points of reference, the expired EXC02 volume (ml/kg/min) and blood lactate concentration (mmol/1) correlated significantly (r=0. 69, P<0. 001). Higher individual correlations over the same period of time Education, Faculty of
Curriculum and Pedagogy (EDCP), Department of
Graduate
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Books on the topic "Blood lactate"

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The blood lactate response to exercise. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1995.

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Roberts, Philip Anthony. Differences in blood lactate concentrations as a measure of fitness between institute and club swimmers following a period of training: BA(Hons) Human Movement Studies dissertation. Cardiff: SGIHE, 1987.

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Kim, Tae-gwŏn. Sangji mit haji undong hu hoebok chokŏn i sinchʻe tallyŏn puwi ŭi yusan chegŏyul kwa subsequent performance e michʻinŭn hyokwa: Effects of recovery condition on blood lactate removal rate and subsequent performance of trained limbs after arm and leg exercise. Korea: s. n., 1986.

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Woods, Trevor Alfred John. The effects of endurance training on ventilation, blood lactate and plasma potassium during incremental exercise. [s.l: The Author], 1996.

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Gilfillan, Elaine. An investigation into changes in aerobic and anaerobic capacities in age-group swimmers, by blood lactate profilesand the identification of objective levels of training loads for young swimmers. Edinburgh: Moray House College, 1990.

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Jiang, Chang. Gender differences in peak blood lactate concentration and blood lactate removal following strenuous exercise. 1991.

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Chang, Jiang. Gender differences in peak blood lactate concentration and blood lactate removal following strenuous exercise. 1992.

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Gender differences in peak blood lactate concentration and blood lactate removal following strenuous exercise. 1991.

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Blood lactate responses for three competitive swimming strokes. 1988.

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Blood lactate responses for three competitive swimming strokes. 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Blood lactate"

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Hill, Keith, Tom Baranowski, Walter Schmidt, Nicole Prommer, Michel Audran, Philippe Connes, Ramiro L. Gutiérrez, et al. "Blood Lactate." In Encyclopedia of Exercise Medicine in Health and Disease, 128. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29807-6_2158.

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Knudsen, Gitte Moos. "Blood-Brain Barrier Transport of Lactate." In Neural Metabolism In Vivo, 755–61. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1788-0_25.

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Baak, Marleen A., Bernard Gutin, Kim A. Krawczewski Carhuatanta, Stephen C. Woods, Heinz W. Harbach, Megan M. Wenner, Nina S. Stachenfeld, et al. "Onset of Blood Lactate Accumulation (OBLA)." In Encyclopedia of Exercise Medicine in Health and Disease, 662. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29807-6_2785.

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LaManna, Joseph C., J. Frederick Harrington, Lisa M. Vendel, Kamal Abi-Saleh, W. David Lust, and Sami I. Harik. "Regional Blood to Brain Transport of Lactate." In The Role of Neurotransmitters in Brain Injury, 293–98. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3452-5_44.

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Bakker, J., and T. C. Jansen. "Blood Lactate Levels: A Manual for Bedside Use." In Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2012, 383–90. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25716-2_35.

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Vincent, J. L. "The Value of Blood Lactate Monitoring in Clinical Practice." In Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, 260–68. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84169-9_21.

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West, John B. "Acid—Base Status and Blood Lactate at Extreme Altitude." In Hypoxia, Metabolic Acidosis, and the Circulation, 33–44. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7542-2_3.

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Salmin, Vladimir, Andrey Morgun, Elena Khilazheva, Natalia Pisareva, Elizaveta Boitsova, Pavel Lavrentiev, Michael Sadovsky, and Alla Salmina. "Secret Life of Tiny Blood Vessels: Lactate, Scaffold and Beyond." In Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, 591–601. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56148-6_53.

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Wojcieszak, I., J. Wojczuk, G. Lutoslawska, W. Sendecki, and J. Starczewska. "Blood Ammonia and Lactate Concentration in Repeated Arm and Leg Exercise." In Advances in Ergometry, 386–90. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76442-4_55.

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Basar, Annisaa, Sarina Md Yusof, Muhammad Sufyan Mohamad Zaki, Suhana Aiman, and Zulkifli Abdul Kadir. "Relationship Among Repeated Ability Tests with Aerobic Power and Blood Lactate in Soccer." In Proceedings of the International Colloquium on Sports Science, Exercise, Engineering and Technology 2014 (ICoSSEET 2014), 239–47. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-107-7_25.

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Conference papers on the topic "Blood lactate"

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KITAGAWA, KAORU. "MEASUREMENT OF BLOOD LACTATE DURING SPORTS." In 2008 Access Conference in Sport Science. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814304092_0006.

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Rohrer, Amber, Daniel Conde, Samuel Montalvo, Manuel Gomez, Jennica Juarez, and Gabriel Ibarra-Mejia. "Changes in Lactate After the Completion of Repetitive Cycle Exercises with and without Compression Arm Sleeves." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002617.

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Occupational compression sleeves are commonly used to relieve pain in the upper and lower extremities. Anecdotal data agree on the benefits of using compression sleeves while performing physical work. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of wearing compression sleeves on the upper limbs on blood lactate concentration while completing a physically demanding activity. This study included six college-age participants from the University of Texas at El Paso. Anthropometric measurements were taken before the beginning of the study. Afterward, each participant’s basal capillary blood lactate level was established by averaging lactate concentration from three consecutive days. Capillary blood samples were taken from the participant’s earlobe, and lactate concentration (mmol/L) was assessed using the Lactate Plus Lactate Analyzer (Nova Biomedical). After obtaining all the baseline measurements, each participant completed six simulated work sessions, one with sleeves and another without sleeves, at an intensity of 25 Watts, 50 Watts, and 75 Watts a cadence of 60 RPM, and 10 minutes of duration. All participants rested for at least 72 hours between sessions to prevent muscular fatigue effects of lactate concentrations. The use of compression sleeves showed an average reduction of lactate concentration of 0.2 mmol/L. This study shows the potential benefits of wearing compression sleeves while performing activities involving the upper limbs by helping prevent lactate accumulation, a common indicator of muscular effort.
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Gateva, Maria. "PROTOCOL OF HEART RATE AND BLOOD LACTATE MONITORING IN RHYTHMIC GYMNASTICS." In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONGRESS “APPLIED SPORTS SCIENCES”. Scientific Publishing House NSA Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37393/icass2022/83.

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ABSTRACT After several years of investigations of the training load in rhythmic gymnastics unification of testing in the field is need-ed. The aim is to implement a protocol for monitoring the physiological parameters. Two high-level rhythmic gymnasts aged 17 (Seniors) took part in this study. The physiological changes of the gymnasts were followed by measuring HR and blood lactate. At first, we tested the minute at which the peak of the blood lactate concentration appeared in order to take only one sample after the routines. In the literature different minutes are given to assess the peak value. Heart rate was recorded during each training for the duration of one micro cycle (a week) and the heart rate and the blood lactate were tested on a certain day of the week (Wednesday) for the duration of one mesocycle (month). The testing was carried out at the end of the preparatory and the beginning of the competitive period. The aim was to check the reliability of the testing with high-level athletes and to implement it into practice. The peak values of the heart rate and blood lactate were taken a few times during the training – before the start of the training; after the warm-up; before 1st routine (specific warm-up with apparatus); after the first, middle, and last routine of the day. The aim was to reduce the number of blood samples taken for each gymnast during the training sessions and also to optimize and simplify the procedure of the testing. With the implementation of this protocol in practice, it will be much more accurate to make a comparison among gymnasts or between the periods of the preparation for the same athlete. However, pilot studies should not be used to test hypotheses. Since the appropriate level in elite sport is measured we consider carrying on with further testing with a bigger number of gymnasts to prove the results.
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Mason, A., J. Louis, J. Greene, O. Korostynska, L. E. Cordova-Lopez, B. Abdullah, R. Connell, and J. Hopkins. "Non-invasive measurement of blood lactate in humans using microwave sensors." In 2017 IEEE First Ukraine Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (UKRCON). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ukrcon.2017.8100481.

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Park, H. C., B. K. Lee, S. J. Lee, and S. Lim. "Effect of LED phototherapy on blood lactate level in Taekwondo contest." In SPIE BiOS, edited by Michael R. Hamblin, James D. Carroll, and Praveen Arany. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2252613.

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Christensen, Ninna HG, Mads Lumholdt, and Kjeld Asbjørn Damgaard. "30 When evaluating the level of lactate: could venous blood gas be equated to arterial blood gas?" In Meeting abstracts from the second European Emergency Medical Services Congress (EMS2018). British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-ems.30.

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Ivanov, Nikolay. "HEART RATE AND BLOOD LACTATE MONITORING DURING MICROCYCLE AND MESOCYCLE IN ACROBATICS GYMNASTICS." In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONGRESS “APPLIED SPORTS SCIENCES”. Scientific Publishing House NSA Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37393/icass2022/31.

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ABSTRACT Periodization and planning of the training load is an essential process in the preparation of an elite gymnast. On the one hand, the coaches and gymnasts have to achieve the necessary level (individual maximum) of the volume (quantity of elements and routines), and on the other hand, they have to do it at the “right time”. Last but not least is to prevent the gymnasts from injuries. That is why we need to study the dynamic of the training load from a physiological point of view and should have a better understanding of how the body’s system responds. This study aims to observe body reactions to the training load during one microcycle and one mesocycle in acrobatics gymnastics. One female youth Olympic champion (18 years old) and one male bronze medallist from junior WCH (26 years old) were tested. The study was made at the end of the preparation period and the beginning of the competitive period. The indicators measured were HR, blood La. Heart rate was recorded by Suunto Ambit 2. A drop of blood sample was taken from the fingertip to assess the average peak blood lactate concentration using an Accutrend Plus Roche. A heart rate record was made during one week of training (6 training days). Monitoring of the blood La took place once a week (every Thursday) for one month. The obtained results show how the gymnast body’s systems react to the training load in microcycles and mesocycle in acrobatics gymnastics. The data allow timely optimization of the training load and is a prerequisite for the improvement of the next periodization and planning of the training load not only for gymnasts that were tested but also for high-level gymnasts (Mixed Pair) with similar age and anthropometric indicators.
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Koutsoupidou, Maria, Helena Cano-Garcia, Roberto L. Pricci, Shimul C. Saha, Srinivas Rana, Oana Ancu, Fulvia Draicchio, Richard Mackenzie, Panagiotis Kosmas, and Efthymios Kallos. "Dielectric permittivity of human blood of different lactate levels measured at millimeter waves." In 2019 41st Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc.2019.8857488.

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Payli, Birhan, and Arjan Durresi. "A Wireless Non-invasive Real-Time Monitoring Blood Lactate Test for a Moving Subject." In 2008 IEEE Fourth International Conference on eScience (eScience). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/escience.2008.121.

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Xu, Guodong, Qingming Luo, Xinfa Ge, Hui Gong, and Shaoqun Zeng. "Relationship between blood oxygenation and lactate in human skeletal muscle revealed by near-infrared spectroscopy." In International Workshop on Photonics and Imaging in Biology and Medicine, edited by Qingming Luo, Britton Chance, and Valery V. Tuchin. SPIE, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.462547.

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Reports on the topic "Blood lactate"

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Viksna, Ludmila, Oksana Kolesova, Aleksandrs Kolesovs, Ieva Vanaga, and Seda Arutjunana. Clinical characteristics of COVID-19 patients (Latvia, Spring 2020). Rīga Stradiņš University, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25143/fk2/hnmlhh.

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Data include following variables: Demographics, epidemiological history, comorbidities, diagnosis, complications, and symptoms on admission to the hospital. Also, body’s temperature and SpO2. Blood cells: white cells count (WBC), neutrophils (Neu), lymphocytes (Ly), eosinophils (Eo) and monocytes (Mo), percentages of segmented and banded neutrophils, erythrocytes (RBC), platelet count (PLT), hemoglobin (Hb), and hematocrit (HCT); Inflammatory indicators: erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP); Tissue damage indicators: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and troponin T (TnT); Electrolytes: potassium and sodium concentration; Renal function indicators: creatinine and glomerular filtration rate (GFR); Coagulation tests: D-dimer, prothrombin time, and prothrombin index on admission to the hospital.
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Cahaner, Avigdor, Sacit F. Bilgili, Orna Halevy, Roger J. Lien, and Kellye S. Joiner. effects of enhanced hypertrophy, reduced oxygen supply and heat load on breast meat yield and quality in broilers. United States Department of Agriculture, November 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7699855.bard.

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Original objectivesThe objectives of this project were to evaluate the growth performance, meat yield and quality attributes of broiler strains widely differing in their genetic potential under normal temperature vs. warm temperature (short and long-term) conditions. Strain differences in breast muscle accretion rate, metabolic responses under heat load and, gross and histopathological changes in breast muscle under thermal load was also to be characterized. BackgroundTremendous genetic progress has been made in broiler chicken growth rate and meat yield since the 1950s. Higher growth rate is driven by higher rates of feed intake and metabolism, resulting in elevated internal heat production. Hot rearing conditions negatively affect broiler growth by hindering dissipation of heat and may lead to a lethal elevation in body temperature. To avoid heat-induced mortality, broilers reduce feed intake, leading to depressed growth rate, lower weight gain, reduce breast meat yield and quality. Thus, the genetic potential of contemporary commercial broilers (CCB) is not fully expressed under hot conditions. Major conclusions, solutions, and achievementsResearch conducted in Israel focused on three broiler strains – CCB, Featherless, Feathered sibs (i.e., sharing similar genetic background). Complimentary research trials conducted at Auburn utilized CCB (Cobb 500, Cobb 700, Ross 308, Ross 708), contrasting their performance to slow growing strains. Warm rearing conditions consistently reduced feed intake, growth rate, feed efficiency, body weight uniformity and breast muscle yield, especially pronounced with CCB and magnified with age. Breast meat quality was also negatively affected, as measured by higher drip loss and paler meat color. Exposure to continuous or short-term heat stress induced respiratory alkalosis. Breast muscle histomorphometrics confirmed enhanced myofiber hypertrophy in CCB. Featherless broilers exhibited a significant increase in blood-vessel density under warm conditions. Rapid growth and muscle accretion rate was correlated to various myopathies (white striping, woody and necrotic) as well as to increases in plasma creatinekinase levels. Whether the trigger(s) of muscle damage is loss of cellular membrane integrity due to oxidative damage or tissue lactate accumulation, or to loss of inter-compartmental cation homeostasis is yet to be determined. Based on genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism array genotyping, identification of the gene with the recessive mutation Scaleless (sc) facilitated the development a dCAPS assay to discriminate between sc carrier (sc/+) and non-carrier (+/+) individuals. ImplicationsThis project confirmed that featherless broiler strains grow efficiently with high yield and quality of breast meat, even under warm rearing conditions that significantly depress the overall performance of CCB. Therefore, broiler meat production in hot regions and climates can be substantially improved by introducing the featherless gene into contemporary commercial broiler stocks. This approach has become more feasible with the development of dCAPS assay. A novel modification of the PCR protocol (using whole blood samples instead of extracted DNA) may contribute to the efficient development of commercial featherless broiler strains. Such strains will allow expansion of the broiler meat production in developing countries in warm climates, where energy intensive environmental control of rearing facilities are not economical and easily achievable.
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Wu, Xiaoqi, Maoxia Fan, Yaobo Pan, and Dona Guo. Quality of Evidence Supporting the Effects of Ginkgo Terpene Lactone Preparations in Ischemic Stroke: An Overview of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.9.0124.

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Review question / Objective: 2.2.1 Type of studies SRs/MAs of Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) of GTLP for IS in any language. 2.2.2 Type of Participants Included patients were diagnosed with IS according to international or national standards, regardless of race, age, gender, time of onset, and source of cases. 2.2.3 Type of Intervention The intervention method in the control group was routine treatment, and the intervention method in the intervention group was GTLP treatment or GTLP combined with the treatment of the control group. 2.2.4 Types of outcomes Conclusions at least need to include clinical efficacy analysis and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Condition being studied: Stroke is the second leading cause of death and third leading cause of disability globally.Among them, ischemic stroke (IS) accounts for 70% of all stroke types. It is a central nervous system disease caused by cerebral blood circulation disorder, ischemia and hypoxia .The incidence rate is high and increasing year by year, the age of onset is younger, the disability rate is high, and most patients have different degrees of limb motor dysfunction.In order to reduce the burden of stroke on the society and the patient's family, many articles proposed to strengthen the primary stroke prevention - behavior change and drug intervention.
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