Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Blood – Collection and preservation – Australia'
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Adam, Douglas. "An investigation of a theoretical model of willingness to donate blood." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 1997. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/899.
Full textLeroy, Stephanie A. "College students' knowledge of blood donation." Virtual Press, 1998. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1115747.
Full textDepartment of Physiology and Health Science
Ouyang, Jian, and 欧阳剑. "Characteristics of blood donors and factors associated with blood donation in Guangzhou." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/206960.
Full textpublished_or_final_version
Public Health
Master
Master of Public Health
Harris, Maryke. "Deterrents to continued blood donation among regular blood donors." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/15934.
Full textPrado, Eric A. "Measuring Biomarkers From Dried Blood Spots Utilizing Bead-based Multiplex Technology." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2014. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc699876/.
Full textAdams, Faieqa. "An in vitro comparison of cellular destruction and metabolic effects occurring in stored, leuco-reduced and irradiated red blood cells." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2457.
Full textBiochemical and haematological changes occur in red blood cellular products during the recommended storage period of 35 to 42 days at 1°C to 6°C. The restriction of the sodium/potassium pump at specified temperatures result in low intracellular potassium ion levels while an increase in sodium ion levels are observed and acidosis occurs as a result of low pH concentrations due to glucose consumption. Structural and morphological changes occur such as the release of free haemoglobin, lactate dehydrogenase and potassium into the supernatant causing the formation of spheroechinocytes and osmotic fragility. All these factors negatively impact the rheological properties of blood. These changes that transpire in the red cells during the storage period are referred to as “storage lesions”. Transfusion-associated graft versus host disease is an immunological and often fatal adverse transfusion reaction with gamma irradiation of cellular blood products used as a preventative measure. Gamma irradiation exacerbates storage lesions and of particular concern has been the increased potassium levels resulting in neonatal and infant hyperkalaemia. The storage lesions occurring in non-irradiated red blood cellular products are well documented although the literature regarding its irradiated counterparts has been less studied. A study of this nature has not previously been done in Cape Town, South Africa.
Garcia, Claudia Zeferino. "Estabilidade do fator de von Willebrand e fator VIII no crioprecipitado canino em diferentes protocolos de armazenamento /." Botucatu, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/124094.
Full textBanca: Luiz Henrique de Araújo Machado
Banca: Simone Gonçalves Rodrigues Gomes
Resumo: O fator VIII (FVIII), o fator de von Willebrand (FvW) e o fibrinogênio são de suma importância na coagulação sanguínea, com diferentes funções fisiológicas. Por conter altas concentrações destes fatores a transfusão de crioprecipitado é uma terapia utilizada principalmente em pacientes que apresentam Doença de von Willebrand, Hemofilia A (deficiência do FVIII), ou pacientes que sofrem de hipo ou disfibrinogenemia. Este hemocomponente é um precipitado obtido após o descongelamento parcial (entre 1 e 6°C) do plasma fresco congelado, e também é conhecido como fator anti-hemofílico. Estudos têm demonstrado que o protocolo de congelamento e armazenamento do crioprecipitado afeta a qualidade do produto e a viabilidade destes fatores. Com o objetivo de avaliar a viabilidade do crioprecipitado canino em diferentes protocolos de congelamento e armazenamento foram avaliados dois grupos compostos de 10 unidades de crioprecipitado canino (n=20). Após a centrifugação das bolsas de sangue, o plasma fresco foi congelado a -80ºC (grupo I) e a -20ºC (grupo II). Vinte e quatro horas após o congelamento das bolsas, estas foram submetidas ao procedimento de extração do crioprecipitado. Os crioprecipitados das bolsas dos dois grupos foram submetidos à determinação do TP, TTPA, FVIII, FvW e fibrinogênio, no momento zero e após seis meses de estocagem. Para a realização das coletas, foram utilizadas bolsas sanguíneas triplas de plástico, com anticoagulante CPDA-1, sendo a bolsa principal com capacidade para 450 mL de sangue total (JP Indústria Farmacêutica®). Após o crioprecipitado devidamente pronto, uma alíquota de aproximadamente 5 mL da bolsa de crioprecipitado foi separada em criotubos para análise da amostra pré-estocagem e seis meses pós estocagem. As amostras obtidas em cada momento foram congeladas à -80ºC até o momento do processamento. Os resultados mostraram um decréscimo significativo dos fatores e ...
Abstract: The factor VIII (FVIII), the von Willebrand factor (vWF) and the fibrinogen are extremely important to the blood clotting process, with various physiological functions. Because it contains high concentrations of these factors and fibrinogen, transfusing cryoprecipitate is a therapy mainly used in patients who have von Willebrand disease, Hemophilia A (FVIII deficiency), or who suffer from hypo/dysfibrinogenemia. This hemocomponent is a precipitate obtained after the partial thawing process (between 1 and 6ºC) of fresh frozen plasma, and which is also known as the anti-hemophilic factor. Studies have demonstrated that the cryoprecipitate freezing and storage protocol affects the product quality as well as these factors viability. In order to evaluate the canine cryoprecipitate viability in different freezing and storage protocols, two groups containing 10 units of canine cryoprecipitate (n=20) were evaluated. Following the blood centrifugation, the fresh plasma was frozen at -80ºC (group I) and at -20ºC (group II). Twenty-four hours after freezing the blood bags, they were submitted to the cryoprecipitate extraction procedure. The cryoprecipitate from both groups of blood bags were submitted to the TP, TTPA, FVIII, FvW and fibrinogen determination process, at time zero and after six months of storage. During the collections, triple plastic blood bags were used, along with the anticoagulant CPDA-1, being the main bag capacity of 450 mL of whole blood (JP Indústria Farmacêutica®). After having the cryoprecipitate properly ready, an approximately 5 mL aliquot of cryoprecipitate was separated into cryovials to be analysed pre-storage and six months after storage. However, there was no significant difference between treatments, demonstrating that the difference in initial freezing temperature did not influence the decrease of the factors after six months storage at -20°C
Mestre
Garcia, Claudia Zeferino [UNESP]. "Estabilidade do fator de von Willebrand e fator VIII no crioprecipitado canino em diferentes protocolos de armazenamento." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/124094.
Full textFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
O fator VIII (FVIII), o fator de von Willebrand (FvW) e o fibrinogênio são de suma importância na coagulação sanguínea, com diferentes funções fisiológicas. Por conter altas concentrações destes fatores a transfusão de crioprecipitado é uma terapia utilizada principalmente em pacientes que apresentam Doença de von Willebrand, Hemofilia A (deficiência do FVIII), ou pacientes que sofrem de hipo ou disfibrinogenemia. Este hemocomponente é um precipitado obtido após o descongelamento parcial (entre 1 e 6°C) do plasma fresco congelado, e também é conhecido como fator anti-hemofílico. Estudos têm demonstrado que o protocolo de congelamento e armazenamento do crioprecipitado afeta a qualidade do produto e a viabilidade destes fatores. Com o objetivo de avaliar a viabilidade do crioprecipitado canino em diferentes protocolos de congelamento e armazenamento foram avaliados dois grupos compostos de 10 unidades de crioprecipitado canino (n=20). Após a centrifugação das bolsas de sangue, o plasma fresco foi congelado a -80ºC (grupo I) e a -20ºC (grupo II). Vinte e quatro horas após o congelamento das bolsas, estas foram submetidas ao procedimento de extração do crioprecipitado. Os crioprecipitados das bolsas dos dois grupos foram submetidos à determinação do TP, TTPA, FVIII, FvW e fibrinogênio, no momento zero e após seis meses de estocagem. Para a realização das coletas, foram utilizadas bolsas sanguíneas triplas de plástico, com anticoagulante CPDA-1, sendo a bolsa principal com capacidade para 450 mL de sangue total (JP Indústria Farmacêutica®). Após o crioprecipitado devidamente pronto, uma alíquota de aproximadamente 5 mL da bolsa de crioprecipitado foi separada em criotubos para análise da amostra pré-estocagem e seis meses pós estocagem. As amostras obtidas em cada momento foram congeladas à -80ºC até o momento do processamento. Os resultados mostraram um decréscimo significativo dos fatores e ...
The factor VIII (FVIII), the von Willebrand factor (vWF) and the fibrinogen are extremely important to the blood clotting process, with various physiological functions. Because it contains high concentrations of these factors and fibrinogen, transfusing cryoprecipitate is a therapy mainly used in patients who have von Willebrand disease, Hemophilia A (FVIII deficiency), or who suffer from hypo/dysfibrinogenemia. This hemocomponent is a precipitate obtained after the partial thawing process (between 1 and 6ºC) of fresh frozen plasma, and which is also known as the anti-hemophilic factor. Studies have demonstrated that the cryoprecipitate freezing and storage protocol affects the product quality as well as these factors viability. In order to evaluate the canine cryoprecipitate viability in different freezing and storage protocols, two groups containing 10 units of canine cryoprecipitate (n=20) were evaluated. Following the blood centrifugation, the fresh plasma was frozen at -80ºC (group I) and at -20ºC (group II). Twenty-four hours after freezing the blood bags, they were submitted to the cryoprecipitate extraction procedure. The cryoprecipitate from both groups of blood bags were submitted to the TP, TTPA, FVIII, FvW and fibrinogen determination process, at time zero and after six months of storage. During the collections, triple plastic blood bags were used, along with the anticoagulant CPDA-1, being the main bag capacity of 450 mL of whole blood (JP Indústria Farmacêutica®). After having the cryoprecipitate properly ready, an approximately 5 mL aliquot of cryoprecipitate was separated into cryovials to be analysed pre-storage and six months after storage. However, there was no significant difference between treatments, demonstrating that the difference in initial freezing temperature did not influence the decrease of the factors after six months storage at -20°C
FAPESP: 2012/13677-6
Edmundson, Anna Margaret. "For science, salvage & state - official collecting in colonial New Guinea." Phd thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/155795.
Full textByrne, Denis. "The past of others : archaeological heritage management in Thailand and Australia." Phd thesis, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/110792.
Full textBaverstock, P. R. (Peter Raymond) 1948. "Studies in the adaptation and evolution of the Australasian fauna : a collection / by P.R. Baverstock." 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/38478.
Full textIncludes Allozyme electrophoresis / B.J. Richardson, P.R. Baverstock and M. Adams (1986)
Includes bibliographies
2 v. :
Title page, contents and abstract only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University Library.
Thesis (D. Sc.)--University of Adelaide, 1988
Mamabolo, Malema Hendricca. "Knowledge, attitudes and practices amongst black employees of the University of Limpopo, Turfloop Campus, Limpopo Province, South Africa." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/706.
Full textThe objectives of the study: To determine the knowledge, attitudes and practices of black employees of The University of Limpopo (Turfloop campus) about blood donation. To determine the degree of willingness by blacks to donate as well as suggesting some solutions to improve the performance by the South African National Blood Services. Design: A descriptive study utilizing a self-reported questionnaire was carried out. Setting: The University of Limpopo Turfloop Campus in the Limpopo Province of South Africa. Material and Methods: A total of 138 employees participated in the study. With the aid of Predictive Analytics Software (PASW), 136 male and 101 female participants were randomly selected from the 40 University departments. The mean ages by gender was 36.91, ±10, 06 years for males, and 41.93, ±9, 35 years for females. The mean ages by donor status was 40.24, ±10, 15 years for donors and 37.94, ±9, 9 years for non-donors. Outcome measures: Subjects demographic variables were determined by the use of a pre-tested self-reported questionnaire, which covered personal characteristics such as gender, age, residence, number of household members, marital status, educational background, faculty or department of vi employment, as well as the monthly income bracket. Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding blood donation were also assessed using the pre-tested self-developed questionnaire. The following information was included: previous practices, current and lifetime practices of blood donation. Results: There was a general lack of practice of blood donation despite the presence of average knowledge relating to matters of blood donation amongst the black employees of the University of Limpopo, (Turfloop campus). There was no difference between black females and males as far as blood donation was concerned. There was a reflection of similar practices of blood donation by both genders. Blood donation generally started at a very late age due to early lack of exposure, information and awareness. Conclusion: Findings from this study showed that the prevalence of non-donors amongst the blacks is high. The attitudes and practices of non-donors towards donation were generally less favourable, but it can be argued that a high percentage of these findings may likely change with the right interventions.
Paterson, Timothy Murray. "Tainted blood, tainted knowledge : contesting scientific evidence at the Krever Inquiry." Thesis, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/10842.
Full textVillavicencio, Dante. "Evaluation of Storage Conditions for Assessing DNA Damage Using the Comet Assay." Thesis, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/653.
Full textTitle from screen (viewed on Apr. 27, 2007) Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI) Includes vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 71-84)
Prins, George Anthony. "Maintaining the chain of evidence : a South African case study of blood samples in the case of driving liquour." Diss., 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/3590.
Full textPolice Practice
Thesis ((M. Tech. (Forensic Investigation) Police Practice))