Journal articles on the topic 'Blood cells'

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1

Pisek, L., J. Travnicek, J. Salat, V. Kroupova, and M. Soch. "Changes in white blood cells in sheep blood during selenium supplementation." Veterinární Medicína 53, No. 5 (June 13, 2008): 255–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/1947-vetmed.

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The aim of the experiment was to evaluate the impact of selenium supplementation on white blood cell parameters in the blood of ewes. The total white blood cell (WBC) and differentiation of leukocytes in blood smear were detected by a microscopic analysis, and the CD4<sup>+</sup> and CD8<sup>+</sup> subsets were detected by flow cytometry. A decrease in the count of WBC was recorded during pregnancy; it was statistically significant only in the group supplemented with organic selenium. In the postpartal period there was a statistically significant increase in the percentages of CD4<sup>+</sup> and CD8<sup>+</sup> subsets but differences between the groups were not statistically significant. The results of the experiment documented that the supplementation of different forms of selenium did not markedly influence the dynamics of blood parameters in non-pregnant, pregnant and lactating ewes if the intake of vitamins and other essential microelements was adequate.
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2

Sinkorova, Z., J. Sinkora, L. Zarybnicka, Z. Vilasova, and J. Pejchal. "Radiosensitivity of peripheral blood B cells in pigs." Veterinární Medicína 54, No. 5 (June 1, 2009): 223–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/59/2009-vetmed.

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: Swine are here introduced to biodosimetry in an attempt to develop a large animal model allowing for comparison of <I>in vitro</I> experiments with the <I>in vivo</I> processes occurring after exposure to gamma radiation. This work investigates the radiosensitivity of the B cell compartment in peripheral blood. Four-week-old piglets were irradiated using the whole body protocol or full blood samples were irradiated <I>in vitro</I> in the dose range of 0–10 Gy. Relative radioresistance of B cell subpopulations and subsets was determined by measuring their relative numbers in leukocyte preparations at selected time intervals after irradiation using two color immunophenotyping and flow cytometry. Porcine B cells represent the most radiosensitive lymphocyte population in peripheral blood. Among B cell subpopulations and subsets investigated, the CD21+SWC7+ and CD21+CD1+ cells are highly radiosensitive and possess biodosimetric potential, at least in the range of low doses. Differences between cultures irradiated <I>in vitro</I> and lymphocyte dynamics in peripheral blood of irradiated animals clearly document the limits of <I>in vitro</I> data extrapolation in biodosimetry. We have shown that pigs can successfully be used in radiobiology and experimental biodosimetry due mainly to their availability, size and a relatively broad spectrum of available immunoreagents for lymphocyte classification.
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3

Gupta, PD. "Menstrual Blood Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Boon in Therapeutics." Biotechnology and Bioprocessing 2, no. 4 (May 28, 2021): 01–06. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2766-2314/032.

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Stem cell therapy gained momentum for the past three decades in therapeutics. Alternative strategies are indispensable for the treatment of many diseases in the present scenario due to side effects of synthetic chemicals as drugs. Mesenchymal cells of different origin have been in use with good results, though ethical issues and limited availability is a drawback. Novel menstrual blood mesenchymal stems cells prove to be a wealth out of waste is a boon in therapeutics. In this review we bring a bird’s eye view of different diseases treated with menstrual blood mesenchymal stem cells with positive results. Evolution in the use of these cells more and more will be a big relief to many who suffer with side effects of drugs.
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4

Elgaly, Maher E., Mohamed E. El Ghareeb, and Farha El shennawy. "Cord Blood Mesenchymal Stem Cells Conditioned Media Suppress Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Cells in Vitro." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-5 (August 31, 2018): 1783–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd18182.

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5

LeBrasseur, Nicole. "Nervous blood cells." Journal of Cell Biology 179, no. 1 (September 24, 2007): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.1791rr2.

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6

Cavenagh, Jamie. "White blood cells." Surgery (Oxford) 25, no. 2 (February 2007): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mpsur.2006.12.003.

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7

Gordon-Smith, Ted. "Red blood cells." Surgery (Oxford) 25, no. 2 (February 2007): 57–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mpsur.2006.12.004.

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8

Peter Klinken, S. "Red blood cells." International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology 34, no. 12 (December 2002): 1513–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1357-2725(02)00087-0.

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9

Hawkey, Christine. "Vertebrate blood cells." Endeavour 12, no. 4 (January 1988): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0160-9327(88)90191-3.

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10

Fehervari, Zoltan. "Blood TFR cells." Nature Immunology 18, no. 10 (October 2017): 1067. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ni.3845.

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11

Pyatt, Lynette, and Roger Lock. "Modelling blood cells and blood vessels." Journal of Biological Education 27, no. 1 (March 1993): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00219266.1993.9655295.

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12

Siedlinski, Mateusz, Ewelina Jozefczuk, Xiaoguang Xu, Alexander Teumer, Evangelos Evangelou, Renate B. Schnabel, Paul Welsh, et al. "White Blood Cells and Blood Pressure." Circulation 141, no. 16 (April 21, 2020): 1307–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.119.045102.

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Background: High blood pressure (BP) is a risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. While BP is regulated by the function of kidney, vasculature, and sympathetic nervous system, recent experimental data suggest that immune cells may play a role in hypertension. Methods: We studied the relationship between major white blood cell types and blood pressure in the UK Biobank population and used Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses using the ≈750 000 UK-Biobank/International Consortium of Blood Pressure-Genome-Wide Association Studies to examine which leukocyte populations may be causally linked to BP. Results: A positive association between quintiles of lymphocyte, monocyte, and neutrophil counts, and increased systolic BP, diastolic BP, and pulse pressure was observed (eg, adjusted systolic BP mean±SE for 1st versus 5th quintile respectively: 140.13±0.08 versus 141.62±0.07 mm Hg for lymphocyte, 139.51±0.08 versus 141.84±0.07 mm Hg for monocyte, and 137.96±0.08 versus 142.71±0.07 mm Hg for neutrophil counts; all P <10 –50 ). Using 121 single nucleotide polymorphisms in MR, implemented through the inverse-variance weighted approach, we identified a potential causal relationship of lymphocyte count with systolic BP and diastolic BP (causal estimates: 0.69 [95% CI, 0.19–1.20] and 0.56 [95% CI, 0.23–0.90] of mm Hg per 1 SD genetically elevated lymphocyte count, respectively), which was directionally concordant to the observational findings. These inverse-variance weighted estimates were consistent with other robust MR methods. The exclusion of rs3184504 SNP in the SH2B3 locus attenuated the magnitude of the signal in some of the MR analyses. MR in the reverse direction found evidence of positive effects of BP indices on counts of monocytes, neutrophils, and eosinophils but not lymphocytes or basophils. Subsequent MR testing of lymphocyte count in the context of genetic correlation with renal function or resting and postexercise heart rate demonstrated a positive association of lymphocyte count with urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio. Conclusions: Observational and genetic analyses demonstrate a concordant, positive and potentially causal relationship of lymphocyte count with systolic BP and diastolic BP.
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13

Khanna, Vikram. "Blood Transfusion Reaction in a Post - Operative Total Knee Replacement Patient Transfused with Red Blood Cells." Anaesthesia & Critical Care Medicine Journal 1, no. 3 (October 19, 2016): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/accmj-16000114.

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14

P, Chaya. "An Automated Solution for Extracting and Counting of White Blood Cells in a Blood Smear Images." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-3, Issue-2 (February 28, 2019): 137–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd20293.

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15

Lima, Rui, Takuji Ishikawa, Hiroki Fujiwara, Motohiro Takeda, Yohsuke Imai, Ken-Ichi Tsubota, Noriaki Matsuki, Shigeo Wada, and Takami Yamaguchi. "P-04 MEASUREMENT OF MULTI-RED BLOOD CELLS INTERACTIONS IN BLOOD FLOW BY CONFOCAL MICRO-PTV." Proceedings of the Asian Pacific Conference on Biomechanics : emerging science and technology in biomechanics 2007.3 (2007): S92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeapbio.2007.3.s92.

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16

Skinner, Pamela J. "Antigenic cells augment CAR T cells." Blood 136, no. 15 (October 8, 2020): 1701–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.2020007761.

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17

Rahadi, Irwan, Meechoke Choodoung, and Arunsri Choodoung. "Red blood cells and white blood cells detection by image processing." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1539 (May 2020): 012025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1539/1/012025.

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18

Chabin, I. A., N. A. Podoplelova, and M. A. Panteleev. "Red blood cells contribution in blood coagulation." Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology 21, no. 3 (October 15, 2022): 136–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.24287/1726-1708-2022-21-3-136-141.

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For a long time, red blood cells have been known to have a procoagulant effect on hemostatic system. This effect was usually ascribed to either general increase of blood viscosity due to increased hematocrit value, RBCs' transport-enhancing effect on platelets adhesion under flow conditions. It is known that red blood cells can have a procoagulant effect on the hemostasis system. This effect is usually explained either by a general increase in blood viscosity due to an increase in hematocrit, or by the effect of red blood cells on the transport of platelets to the vessel wall and their further adhesion. However, recent studies indicate that the role of red blood cells in blood coagulation is much wider. In this review, we will consider the main mechanisms currently known, through which red blood cells can influence the processes of hemostasis and thrombosis in normal and pathological conditions.
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19

Frenette, Paul S., and Denisa D. Wagner. "Adhesion Molecules — Blood Vessels and Blood Cells." New England Journal of Medicine 335, no. 1 (July 4, 1996): 43–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejm199607043350108.

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20

Ho, Chao-Hung. "Relationship between blood cells and blood viscosity." American Journal of Hematology 75, no. 4 (2004): 264. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajh.20035.

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21

Slewa, Muna Y., Ban A. Bader, Fatin M. Hamam, Amal M. Banoosh, and Balsam Wadullah Jarjees. "Laser Therapy Stimulation at Red Low-level on Some Human Blood Cells." NeuroQuantology 20, no. 3 (March 26, 2022): 166–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.14704/nq.2022.20.3.nq22056.

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The purpose of this study is to see how low-power red laser helium-neon and diode lasers with wavelengths of 632.8 nm and 650 nm, respectively, affect some human blood sample factors like viscosity HCT, Platelets PLT, White blood cells WBC, white blood lymphocytes LYM, neutrophilic white blood cells NEUT, red blood cells RBC, and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate ESR. Blood samples were collected from healthy people and placed in EDTA-contained tubes, blood tests were performed on control samples in a blood analyzer, and the samples were divided into two parts and split into two equal tubes to be irradiated with diode and helium-neon lasers for 15 minutes. Using a blood analyzer, measurements were taken immediately after irradiation. The results of this analysis indicated a decrease in the number of white blood cells (WBC), red blood cells (RBC), and blood viscosity (HCT), as well as a significant rise in the number of neutrophils (NEUT) and platelets (PLT) and increase in the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate ESR after exposure to both helium-neon and diode lasers. This suggests that It is possible to make recommendations, a low-power laser could be used to stimulate blood cells so a laser could be used to treat blood viscosity. Because of the increasing concentrations of free intracellular Calcium ions and the action of laser on the plasma composition, it is acceptable to suggest that laser irradiation can lower the number of white blood cells (WBC), red blood cells (RBC), and the reason of that is because of a mechanical change in the blood such as a change in the pores of the surfaces and their fixation.
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22

Li, Sha, Yan Li, Xun Qu, Xiaolin Liu, and Jing Liang. "Detection and significance of TregFoxP3+ and Th17 cells in peripheral blood of non-small cell lung cancer patients." Archives of Medical Science 2 (2014): 232–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/aoms.2014.42573.

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23

Tereshchenko, G. Yu, G. G. Chetverykov, and I. Konarieva. "DETECTION OF BLOOD CELLS." Bionics of Intelligence 1, no. 92 (June 2, 2019): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.30837/bi.2019.1(92).05.

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The structure of the medical image analysis system is considered. The algorithm of the blood cell recognition system is given. Formulated the main tasks to be solved during the morphological analysis of blood. The requirements for the algorithm in determining the leukocyte formula and the detection of blood corpuscles on a smear were determined. A model of color-brightness characteristics is proposed for describing typical images of a blood smear. The threshold values of the sizes of objects are determined when searching for cells. A histogram of the brightness of a typical field of view was investigated. A two-step algorithm for detecting blood cells is described, as well as an algorithm for constructing a dividing line on the plane of relative colors. The results of experiments on real preparations are given. The causes of detection errors are considered.
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24

Labie, Dominique. "Red blood cells erythrophagocytosis." Hématologie 18, no. 2 (March 2012): 138–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/hma.2012.0694.

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25

Nakamura, Fumihiko. "Mechanotransduction in blood cells." Blood and Genomics 1, no. 1 (2017): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.46701/apjbg.20170117017.

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26

Duncan, Joan, and Lesley Hartley. "Blood Smear Examination:Normal Cells." Veterinary Nursing Journal 15, no. 5 (September 2000): 183–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17415349.2000.11013043.

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27

Duncan, Joan, and Lesley Hartley. "Blood Smear Examination:Abnormal Cells." Veterinary Nursing Journal 15, no. 6 (November 2000): 231–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17415349.2000.11013049.

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28

Reid, R. E. H. "Dinosaur blood cells rediscovered." Nature 366, no. 6450 (November 1993): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/366024a0.

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29

Harrison, Emily. "Blood Cells for Sale." Scientific American 297, no. 5 (November 2007): 108–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican1107-108.

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30

Purnell, B. A. "DEVELOPMENT: Budding Blood Cells." Science 323, no. 5911 (January 9, 2009): 187b. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.323.5911.187b.

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31

Palermo, Gregory J., and Joseph R. Bove. "Washed Red Blood Cells." Transfusion 21, no. 6 (October 20, 2009): 757–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1537-2995.1981.tb03957.x.

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32

Peters, A. M. "Labelled white blood cells." Agents and Actions 41, S2 (August 1994): C264—C266. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01987664.

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33

Chabannon, C. "Peripheral blood stem cells." Hematology and Cell Therapy 38, no. 5 (October 1996): 451–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00282-996-0451-8.

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34

Peterson, H. P., H. Mühlensiepen, K. H. v. Wangenheim, and L. E. Feinendegen. "Blood-forming stem cells." Naturwissenschaften 73, no. 10 (October 1986): 623–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00368779.

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35

Purnell, B. A. "Differentiating blood stem cells." Science 348, no. 6233 (April 23, 2015): 409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.348.6233.409-e.

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36

Aubin, Jane E. "Bone blood stem cells." Bone 43 (October 2008): S15—S16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2008.07.018.

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37

Wagner, John E., and Joanne Kurtzberg. "Cord blood stem cells." Current Opinion in Hematology 4, no. 6 (1997): 413–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00062752-199704060-00009.

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38

Graham, Dustin M. "Building new blood cells." Lab Animal 46, no. 7 (July 2017): 281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/laban.1313.

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39

Maslak, P. "Packed Red Blood Cells." ASH Image Bank 2005, no. 0131 (January 31, 2005): 101277. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/ashimagebank-2005-101277.

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40

MRAZIK, MARY JANE, and THOMAS MRAZIK. "ADMINISTERING RED BLOOD CELLS." Nursing 20, no. 5 (May 1990): 132–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00152193-199005000-00038.

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41

Chen, Aye T., and Leonard I. Zon. "Zebrafish blood stem cells." Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 108, no. 1 (September 1, 2009): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.22251.

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42

Roesch, Justin James, Shan-Ze Wang, George D. Comerci, Claudia Quinonez, Shilpa Gopal Reddy, and David Rogers. "Bugs and Blood Cells." American Journal of Medicine 122, no. 7 (July 2009): 632–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2009.03.018.

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43

Ertay, Türkan. "Radionuclide Labeled Blood Cells." Nuclear Medicine Seminars 9, no. 1 (March 1, 2023): 65–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4274/nts.galenos.2023.0009.

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44

Horky, D., I. Lauschova, M. Klabusay, M. Doubek, P. Sheer, S. Palsa, and J. Doubek. "Appearance of iron-labeled blood mononuclear cells in electron microscopy." Veterinární Medicína 51, No. 3 (March 19, 2012): 89–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5525-vetmed.

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Mononuclear cells from rabbit bone marrow were cultured for 14 days in cell-free medium for hematopoietic cells together with iron oxid nanoparticles, and then they were processed by technique for free cells for TEM (transmission electron microscopy). Staining with turnbull blue was used for the detection of iron using a light microscope. It was shown that iron nanoparticles were incorporated into the cytoplasm of mononuclear cells during 14 days cultivation. Here they were localized within different sized vacuoles with distinct membranes.
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45

Aladashvili, L., M. Arabuli, and N. Tchlikadze. "Age-related Сhanges of Diameter and Deformability of Red Blood Cells." Lviv clinical bulletin 2-3, no. 14-15 (June 9, 2016): 28–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.25040/lkv2016.023.028.

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46

Hampton, David A., Connor Wiles, Loïc J. Fabricant, Laszlo Kiraly, Jerome Differding, Samantha Underwood, Dinh Le, Jennifer Watters, and Martin A. Schreiber. "Cryopreserved red blood cells are superior to standard liquid red blood cells." Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 77, no. 1 (July 2014): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ta.0000000000000268.

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47

Laurenti, Elisa. "Blood stem cells SELect quiescence." Blood 136, no. 26 (December 24, 2020): 2967–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.2020009554.

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48

&NA;. "Whole blood is an entire unit of collected blood that contains cells (red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets), plasma (blood proteins, antibodies, water, and waste), and electrolytes." Orthopaedic Nursing 1, Supplement (January 1998): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006416-199801001-00006.

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49

&NA;. "Whole blood is an entire unit of collected blood that contains cells (red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets), plasma (blood proteins, antibodies, water, and waste), and electrolytes." Orthopaedic Nursing 1, Supplement (January 1998): 18???20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006416-199801001-00007.

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50

Watanabe, Norihiro, Miwako Narita, Anri Saito, Nozomi Tochiki, Miku Satoh, Noriyuki Satoh, Haruka Kanii, et al. "Remarkable Positive Correlation of Blood Monocyte Counts with Blood Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells and Blood Regulatory T Cells." Blood 108, no. 11 (November 16, 2006): 3853. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.3853.3853.

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Abstract In order to clarify the pathophysiology of immune state after stem cell transplantation and investigate the interaction of immune competent cells each other, quantitative analysis of blood plasmacytoid dendritic cell (pDC), myeloid dendritic cell (mDC) 1, mDC2 and regulatory T cells (Treg) was performed in normal persons and the patients who received allogeneic stem cell transplantation. pDC was identified as CD1c (BDCA-1)− and CD303 ((BDCA-2)+ cells by flow cytometry analysis. The identified pDC was confirmed by the additional characters of CD11c−, CD4+, CD304 (BDCA-4)+ and CD123high. mDC1 was identified as lineage (CD3, CD14 and CD19)− and CD1c (BDCA-1)+ cells. The identified mDC1 was confirmed by the additional characters of CD11c+++ and CD14−. mDC2 was identified as CD303 (BDCA-2)− and CD141 (BDCA-3)+ cells. The identified mDC2 was confirmed by the additional characters of FcR (CD32 and CD64)−. Treg was identified as surface CD4+ and cytoplasmic Foxp3+ cells. The identified Treg was confirmed by the additional characters of CD25high, CD64L+ and CTLA-4+. Sixty seven blood samples from normal persons and the patients who received stem cell transplantation were analyzed. Normal values were demonstrated as follows; pDC is 0.30 + 0.15% of blood mononuclear cells (MNC), mDC1 is 0.60 + 0.21% of blood MNC, mDC2 is 0.06 + 0.06% of blood MNC, and Treg is 1.52 + 1.27% of blood lymphocytes. Cell counts per ml of each cells were calculated from percentages of each cell fraction and the number of mononuclear cells, and the volume of the blood sample. As to the patients with stem cell transplantation, the percentages of pDC, mDC1, mDC2 and Treg were distributed in a wider range than normal values, covering normal limits. Although the values of pDC, mDC1 and mDC2 were not correlated with the durations after stem cell transplantation or the presence of GVHD, Treg cell counts were significantly correlated with the durations post transplantation. The longer duration from the day of stem cell transplantation to blood sampling, the more Treg cells were present in the blood of the transplanted patients. The percentages of pDC, mDC1, mDC2 and Treg were investigated as to their correlationship with values of blood monocyte, which percentage was evaluated as cells in monocyte area of FSC/SSC dot plot figures of flow cytometry. Although the correlation between mDC1 or mDC2 and blood monocyte counts was not identified, the percentages and cell counts of blood pDC were demonstrated to have a significant correlation with blood monocyte counts (p<0.0001) in normal persons and the transplanted patients. In addition, it was identified that percentages of blood Treg cells in lymphocyte fraction or blood Treg cell counts were significantly correlated with blood monocyte counts (p<0.0001) in normal persons and the patients. The present findings that blood monocyte counts are associated with the frequency of blood pDC and Treg cells suggested that monocytes or monocyte-related cytokines may have some roles in generation and regulation of blood pDC or Treg cells.
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