Relevant bibliographies by topics / Biological parents

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Biological parents'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 14 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Biological parents"

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Tarłowski, Andrzej. "Parent-Child Conversations About Biological Kinds as a Potential Contributor to the Variability in Biological Knowledge." Psychology of Language and Communication 23, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 238–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/plc-2019-0011.

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Abstract There is a growing body of research on variability in the early development of biological knowledge. Most of the studies focus on the variability related to culture and direct exposure to nature, however, there is also data suggesting that parental input plays an important role. In children’s first years of life, parents play a key role in scaffolding development. It is therefore very important to provide a detailed account of how parents contribute to children’s understanding of living things, and how they convey biological knowledge through everyday conversations. The present article provides a review of the literature on variability in biological knowledge and parent-child conversations about biological kinds. It also presents original data from parent-child interactions while viewing picture books. Eighteen parent-child dyads who differed in the level of parental expertise within biology, talked while viewing books containing 24 photographs of animals and plants. The speech analysis specified labeling, perceptual and conceptual descriptions, relational, and mentalistic talk. Parents also completed a questionnaire on the child’s interests. The results showed that biology expert families produced more content overall, and a higher proportion of relational content than lay families. The findings help elucidate the specific role parents have in shaping children’s early biological understanding. In particular, I discuss the role of relational language in shaping children’s ontological commitments.
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van Houdt, Kirsten, Matthijs Kalmijn, and Katya Ivanova. "Perceptions of Closeness in Adult Parent–Child Dyads: Asymmetry in the Context of Family Complexity." Journals of Gerontology: Series B 75, no. 10 (August 10, 2020): 2219–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbaa122.

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Abstract Objectives Multi-actor data show that parents’ and adult children’s evaluations of their relation do not necessarily match. We studied disagreement in parent- and child-reported closeness, comparing parent–child dyads involving separated parents, non-separated parents, and stepparents to shed new light on today’s diverse landscape of adult parent–child relations. Method Using data from the Parents and Children in the Netherlands (OKiN) survey, we analyzed closeness in parent–child dyads (N = 4,602) comparing (step)parents’ and their adult children’s (aged 25–45) reports. To distinguish directional disagreement (i.e., differences in child- and parent-reported means) from nondirectional disagreement (i.e., the association between child- and parent-reported measures), while accounting for absolute levels of closeness, we estimated log-linear models. Results All types of parents tend to report higher levels of closeness than their children. Whereas parental overreport is more prevalent among biological father–child dyads than among biological mother–child dyads, we found no differences between biological dyads and stepdyads. The association between children’s and parents’ reports is higher among dyads involving stepmothers or married mothers than among those involving separated mothers and (step)fathers. Discussion The intergenerational stake (i.e., parental overreport) is not unique to biological parent–child relations. Instead, patterns of disagreement seem most strongly stratified by gender.
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Nguyen, Simone P., and Karl S. Rosengren. "Parental reports of children’s biological knowledge and misconceptions." International Journal of Behavioral Development 28, no. 5 (September 2004): 411–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01650250444000108.

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Children’s misconceptions about five specific biological concepts—life, aging, reproduction, illness, and death—were investigated using a parent survey. Parents of 3- to 4-year-olds ( N 1/4 125) and parents of 5- to 6-year-olds ( N 1/4 145) completed a questionnaire about their child’s knowledge and misconceptions involving these concepts. Parents reported that misconceptions were common among 3- to 6-year-olds, particularly for reproduction and death. Parents reported a greater reluctance to talk with their children about death and reproduction and also thought their children should learn about these concepts at a later age than other biological concepts. One third of the misconceptions reported by parents occurred at the boundary between different domains, where information from another domain (i.e., physics or psychology) was incorrectly associated with the biological domain. Parents of 5- to 6-year-olds reported fewer misconceptions than parents of 3- to 4-year-olds, suggesting that these misconceptions are open to change and are eventually replaced by accurate biological knowledge.
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CESARINI, DAVID, MAGNUS JOHANNESSON, and SVEN OSKARSSON. "Pre-Birth Factors, Post-Birth Factors, and Voting: Evidence from Swedish Adoption Data." American Political Science Review 108, no. 1 (January 31, 2014): 71–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003055413000592.

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This article analyzes a rich Swedish data set with information on the electoral turnout of a large sample of adoptees, their siblings, their adoptive parents, and their biological parents. We use a simple regression framework to decompose the parent-child resemblance in voting into pre-birth factors, measured by biological parents’ voting, and post-birth factors, measured by adoptive parents’ voting. Adoptees are more likely to vote if their biological parents were voters and if they were assigned to families in which the adoptive parents vote. We find evidence of interactions between the pre- and post-birth factors: the effect of the post-birth environment on turnout is greater amongst adoptees whose biological mothers are nonvoters. We also show that the relationships between parental characteristics, such as education, and child turnout, persist even in the absence of a genetic link between parent and child. The regression-based framework we utilize provides a basis for the integration of behavior-genetic research into mainstream political science.
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Szymańska, Agnieszka, and Kamila Anna Dobrenko. "The ways parents cope with stress in difficult parenting situations: the structural equation modeling approach." PeerJ 5 (June 12, 2017): e3384. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.3384.

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The purpose of this study was to verify a theoretical model of parents’ responses to difficulties they experienced with their child. The model presents relationships between seven variables: (a) discrepancy between parental goal and the child’s current level of development, (b) parental experience of a difficulty, (c) representation of the child in the parent’s mind, (d) parent’s withdrawal from the parenting situation, (e) seeking help, (f) distancing oneself from the situation, and (g) applying pressure on the child. The study involved 319 parents of preschool children: 66 parents of three-year-olds, 85 parents of four-year-olds, 99 parents of five-year-olds and 69 parents of six-year-old children. Structural equations modeling (SEM) was used to verify the compounds described in the theoretical model. The studies revealed that when a parent is experiencing difficulties, the probability increases that the parent will have one of two reactions towards that type of stress: withdrawal from the situation or applying pressure on the child. Experiencing difficulties has no connection with searching for help and is negatively related to distancing oneself from the situation.
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McQuistion, H. L. "Clarifying "biological," "natural," and "adoptive" parents." American Journal of Public Health 86, no. 11 (November 1996): 1649. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.86.11.1649.

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Raman, Lakshmi. "Do Children Recognize That Kinship Relationships Have an Innate Biological Basis?" Journal of Educational and Developmental Psychology 9, no. 1 (November 12, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jedp.v9n1p1.

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Three studies were conducted to investigate if four and five year old children recognize that kinship relationships are determined by biological associations and not environmental conditions. All three studies employed the “switched-at-birth” task. Study 1 investigated if children and adults recognize who the biological parents and siblings are. Study 2 examined preschoolers’ and adults’ recognition of who the biological parents and siblings are when step parents and step siblings were introduced into the family. Study 3 examined if children and adults extend their knowledge of kinship relationships to non-human creatures. For Studies 1 and 2, results indicated that preschoolers and adults have a robust and accurate biological model of kinship for both biological parents and sibling relationships. However in Study 3, preschoolers had a more difficult time recognizing biological sibling relationships than biological parent relationships in the presence of step parents and step siblings for non-human biological creatures. In totality, these results suggest that even young children (like adults) have a robust theory of kinship when reasoning about human relationships. However children’s model of kinship is fragile and still developing when reasoning and extending their knowledge about humans to non-human species.
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Sullins, D. Paul. "The Case for Mom and Dad." Linacre Quarterly 88, no. 2 (March 8, 2021): 184–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0024363921989491.

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Is the system of norms comprising traditional, natural marriage—featuring formally enacted, irrevocable, exclusive man/woman sexual union preceded by chastity—essential for children’s development and well-being, as Catholic teaching asserts? Review of an extensive body of diverse research finds that, compared to children continuously living with two parents, married parents, or their own biological parents, children in other family arrangements consistently experience lower emotional well-being, physical health, and academic achievement. Competing research has variously attributed this difference to a lack of married parents, two parents, complementary man/woman parents, or family stability, but these possibilities have not previously been studied in combination. To address this question, family structure differences and determinants of child well-being (reverse coded to show child distress) were examined using the 2008–2018 National Health Interview Surveys ( n = 82,635). Adjusted odds ratios (AOR) for child emotional problems were higher with less than two parents (AOR = 1.42, 95% CI 1.27–1.56), unmarried parents (1.46, 95% CI 1.31–1.61), unstable parents (1.55, 95% CI 1.27–1.76), or less than two biological parents (AOR = 1.70, 95% CI 1.55–2.87 for one biological parent; 4.77, 95% CI 3.95–5.77 for no biological parents). When combined in the same model, only the lack of joint biological parentage accounted for higher distress, with outcomes significantly worse without the biological father than without the biological mother (interaction AOR = 1.33, 95% CI 1.04–1.71). This evidence strongly supports the claim that maximum child development occurs only in the persistent care of both of the child’s own biological parents. Marriage benefits children primarily by ensuring such care. Implications are discussed. Summary: Children raised apart from the care of both natural parents consistently experience lower developmental outcomes. Traditional, religious marriage norms—a lifelong, exclusive sexual union between man and woman—benefit children by establishing strong conditions that promote such care. More than any other family arrangement, marriage assures to children the care of their own mom and dad.
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Liao, S. Matthew. "Biological Parenting as a Human Right." Journal of Moral Philosophy 13, no. 6 (November 12, 2016): 652–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/17455243-01306003.

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Do biological parents have the right to parent their own biological children? It might seem obvious that the answer is yes, but the philosophical justification for this right is uncertain. In recent years, there has been a flurry of philosophical activity aimed at providing fresh justifications for this right. In this paper, I shall propose a new answer, namely, the right to parent one’s own biological children is a human right. I call this the human rights account of parental rights and I shall explain how this account is better than these other alternatives.
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BEALE, ESTELA A., DEBRA SIVESIND, and EDUARDO BRUERA. "Parents dying of cancer and their children." Palliative and Supportive Care 2, no. 4 (December 2004): 387–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1478951504040519.

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Objective: We reviewed our experience with 28 consecutive children referred for assessment and intervention. These were the children of patients with terminal cancer referred to the Palliative Care and Symptom Control Service. In all cases the dying parent was a biological parent.Methods: Eleven parameters were assessed in each of 29 children and their incidence was calculated. The children and their parents were seen in a semistructured interview, together as well as separately. The parameters were: seeking reassurance (82), becoming a caretaker (79), inability to separate from parent (79), anger about feeling abandoned (68), despair (57), guilt (54), discipline problems, aggressive behavior (46), denial (39), blame of others (21), and fear for the child's own health (18).Results: Our results suggest that children with dying parents manifest significant distress as well as a greater understanding of their parent's illness than is usually suspected.Significance of results: Timely intervention by a child psychiatrist or other mental health professional with proven competence in working with children can help children to better cope with the death and dying of their parent and ameliorate the process of bereavement following the parent's death.Because of our small sample, we cannot generalize about all of the findings. Further research is required to characterize the level of distress in the children and the long-term impact in their overall adjustment to life.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Biological parents"

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PERSON, KATHERINE. "Foster Parent Attitudes Toward Birth Parents and Birth Parent Visitation." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd/801.

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Foster parents are a vital component to the child welfare system and play an important role, one of which is supervising parental visitation (Muniz, 2018; Neil et al., 2003). With visitation as the primary intervention for family reunification (Haight et al., 2003), foster parents and birth parents are more than likely to interact with one another at some point in time. The purpose of this research study was to examine if foster parent attitudes toward birth parents influence foster parent attitudes toward birth parent visitation. Data was collected from 40 participants, 36 females and 4 males, from a foster family agency based in California and Texas. The study used a survey design and questions were distributed in a group setting, a mailed hard-copy, and a web survey link. The study’s findings revealed that that when foster parents had a more positive attitude toward birth parents, they had a more positive attitude toward birth parent visitation. The study concludes with recommendations for public child welfare agencies and foster family agencies to develop trainings for foster parents and for social workers to increase efforts in assisting foster parents and birth parents build cooperative relationships.
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Rashid, Najma M. "Biological parents vs. psychological parents, challenging the judicial entrenchment of psychological bonding." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq22384.pdf.

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Larussa, Thomas K. (Thomas Keith). "Anxiety, Locus of Control and Stress in Adoptive and Biological Parents of Adolescents." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1995. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278428/.

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Kaplan, Carol P. "The reactions of foster parents' biological children to the fostering experience /." Full text available online (restricted access), 1985. http://images.lib.monash.edu.au/ts/theses/kaplan.pdf.

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Jamal, Kinza. "What Would Your Parents Say?!: A Cross-Cultural and Personality Study." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2016. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/754.

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Culture is what influences us and shapes us into who we are and what we become later on in life, this study runs with this concept. This study includes three groups of participants: 60 Subcontinental adolescents, 60 (Subcontinental) Asian-American adolescents,60 European-American adolescents .The ages of these adolescents range from 17-23 years of age. The participants are asked to fill out measures pertaining to anxiety/depression, self identity , acculturation and a questionnaire at the end that asks about future marital plans. The studies hypotheses are that there is a stronger correlation between parenting technique and the degree to
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Nilsson, Stefan, and Linnea Janzon. "Hur upplever fosterfamiljer och biologiska familjer effekten av MTFC- programmet?" Thesis, Mälardalen University, School of Sustainable Development of Society and Technology, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-659.

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Ett stort antal barn är idag placerade i fosterfamilj. Flertalet av dessa barn uppvisar ett asocialt beteende med dåliga sociala relationer. Multidimension Treatment Foster Care (MTFC) är ett program vars mål är att förändra barnets attityd. Det är en öppen vårdinsats där barnet placeras i en utbildad fosterfamilj. En kvalitativ studie genomfördes baserat på nio intervjuer. Syftet var att utifrån ett utvecklingsekologiskt systemperspektiv undersöka hur MTFC- familjer och biologiska familjer upplever effekten av behandlingen. Resultat visar att biologiska/fosterföräldrar upplevde programmet som ständigt närvarande med tydliga roller. Samtliga familjer bekräftar att programmet har positiva effekter på barnet beteende. Programmet upplevdes erbjuda fosterföräldrar en yrkesmässig relation till barnet och biologiska föräldrar en möjlighet att utveckla ett ökat självförtroende som förälder.

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Mars, Becky. "Parents with recurrent depression : heterogeneity in course, severity and symptoms as risks for offspring depression." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2013. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/47077/.

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Depression is a significant global problem and is among the leading causes of disability worldwide. Depression in children and adolescents is associated with wide-ranging impairments and often marks the beginning of a lifelong, chronic illness. Early treatment and prevention of depression is therefore a major public health concern. Parental depression is one of the most consistently identified risk factors for depression in young people. Although depression is a highly heterogeneous disorder, most studies examining cross-generational depression risk have simply dichotomised parents into ‘depressed’ and ‘non-depressed’ groups and clinical characteristics beyond diagnostic status are rarely presented. In this thesis I examine how differences in clinical features of parental depression including variations in depression course, severity, timing and symptom manifestation differentially relate to offspring depression risk. Data were drawn from the Early Prediction of Adolescent Depression study. A three-wave longitudinal study of the offspring of 337 parents with a history of recurrent unipolar depression. Within this high risk group of offspring, specific clinical features of parental depression were identified that may serve as useful markers of current and/or future offspring depression risk. These included a recent episode of clinical depression, an episode involving severe impairment or hospitalisation and symptoms of appetite or weight loss. In addition, findings from this thesis highlight that there is considerable variability in the course of parent depression over time and suggest that any persistent symptoms of depression in parents, even those at low levels, may be clinically important in indexing offspring risk for depression symptoms. vi Findings highlight the importance of considering clinical characteristics of depression in parents beyond diagnostic status when examining cross-generational depression risk. The identification of subgroups of offspring who are at greatest risk can help ensure that clinical services and preventative interventions are targeted to those with greatest need.
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Azzopardi, Elayne. "Lived experiences of Maltese parents of young children born with biological risks for intellectual disability." Thesis, Manchester Metropolitan University, 2013. http://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/313170/.

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Parents of children born with risks for intellectual disability (ID) report emotional upheaval and greater support needs compared to those raising a typically developing child. Exploring these parents’ needs and experiences is critical for the provision of early intervention and/or paediatric services that benefit the whole family. Consequently, this study aimed to explore the experiences and needs of Maltese parents of young children born with biological risks for ID, during the first five years of life. It adopted a cross-sectional qualitative design, using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (Smith et al., 2009). Four groups of parents, (N=37) depending on their children’s age (0;6, 2;0, 3;6 and 5;0 years) were interviewed using a semi-structured interview guide. Six super-ordinate themes were identified: ‘experiencing is true understanding’, ‘family functioning’, ‘info-emotional cycle’, ‘micro-system sociological framework’, ‘service-needs-resource cycle’ and ‘experiential challenges’. Socio-cultural influences have affected parents’ interpretations of their experiences and needs. Moreover, parents reported that raising an ‘at risk’ child had an impact on their daily life as a family, as a couple and on their individual lifeworld. Maltese parents felt that their needs were not given their due importance by policymakers and professionals. This warrants the incorporation of parents’ needs, together with the needs perceived for their child, in the provision of early intervention and/or paediatric services in Malta. This study also identified parents’ experiential differences as the child grow, highlighting the need for regular re-evaluation of parents’ needs. Recommendations for changes in Maltese family policy, service provision and education of professionals were proposed to reduce parents’ stresses.
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Skelton, Stephanie B. "Health Care Burden of Adoptive and Biological Parents of Children with Cleft Lip and Palate." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1337888323.

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Soell, Kurt D. "Spirituality and Depression in Parents with Children in Oncology or Hematology Treatment." ScholarWorks, 2011. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/938.

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The psychological burden of cancer treatment affects not only child patients but also their parents. There is extensive literature on the positive influence of spirituality on the cancer patient. But there is a gap in the literature on the potential healing influence of spirituality on the parent of the cancer or hematology patient. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between spirituality and parents' levels of depression and anxiety during their child's hematological or oncology treatment. Using the transtheoretical model of change, a purposive sample of 48 parents of children undergoing cancer or hematology treatment completed a demographic form and the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES), which was used to divide participants into two groups, spiritual and nonspiritual, based on their median scores. Participants then completed the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), which were used as indices of psychological resiliency. These data were analyzed using independent samples t tests and ANOVA to determine if scores on the DSES predicted a difference between groups on both the BDI and the BAI. No significant effects were found. In order to clearly identify the role spirituality plays in mediating resiliency for coping with a life-threatening illness, more precise operational definitions and measures for the construct of psychological resiliency are needed. Implications for positive social change include a better understanding of the role spirituality plays in improved psychological resilience in times of medical crisis. Implementing such programs will lead to social change in the manner in which we counsel and approach parents facing this crisis.
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Books on the topic "Biological parents"

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Watts, Tim J. The right of adoptees to know their biological parents: A bibliography. Monticello, Ill., USA: Vance Bibliographies, 1988.

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Danielle, Nisivoccia, ed. Walk a mile in my shoes: A book about biological parents for foster parents and social workers. Washington, DC: Child Welfare League of America, 1989.

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Children and their parents: A comparative study of the legal position of children with regard to their intentional and biological parents in English and Dutch law. Antwerpen: Intersentia, 2007.

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Zevulun, Dror. Defuse ha-shutfuyot ʻim ha-mishpaḥot ha-biologiyot shel yeladim be-omnah be-ḳerev imahot omanot she-hukhsheru be-emtsaʻut tokhnit be-m''h = Patterns with biological families of children in foater care, among foster mothers who participated in a preparation program for foster parenting. [Jerusalem]: ha-Universiṭah ha-ʻIvrit bi-Yerushalayim, Bet-ha-sefer la-ʻavodah sotsyalit ʻa. sh. Paʼul Berṿald, 1999.

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Fernandez, Elizabeth. Significant harm: Unravelling child protection decisions and substitute care careers of children : perspectives of child welfare workers and biological parents. Aldershot: Avebury, 1996.

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Bjorklund, Anders. Nature and nurture in the intergenerational transmission of socioeconomic status: Evidence from swedish children and their biological and rearing parents. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007.

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Nordenfors, Monica. Ett reflexivt syskonskap: En studie om att växa upp tillsammans med fostersyskon. Göteborg: Göteborgs universitet, Institutionen för socialt arbete, 2006.

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Ruth, Cynthia R. Assessing the effect the diagnosis of tourette syndrome has on biological parents of children diagnosed before the age of 16 to determine parents'counselling needs. Birmingham: University of Birmingham, 2000.

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Henstra, Alida Elisabeth. Van afstammingsrecht naar ouderschapsrecht: Een beschouwing over de positie van sociale en biologische ouders in het familierecht = From filiation law to parental law : reflections on the position of social and biological parents in family law. [Den Haag]: Boom Juridische uitgevers, 2002.

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Quinn, Campion E. 100 questions and answers about autism: Expert advice from a physician/parent caregiver. Sudbury, Mass: Jones and Bartlett, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Biological parents"

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Walper, Sabine, Christine Entleitner-Phleps, and Alexandra N. Langmeyer. "Shared Physical Custody After Parental Separation: Evidence from Germany." In European Studies of Population, 285–308. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68479-2_13.

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AbstractMultilocal, dual residence or shared parenting arrangements after parental separation are increasingly discussed in many countries because they seem best suited to allow for more equally shared parental roles and children’s equal access to both (biological) parents. So far, there is little information about shared physical custody in Germany. The present research uses the second wave from a large German survey “Growing up in Germany” (2013–2015) to investigate the prevalence, preconditions, as well as possible outcomes of shared physical custody after separation. The sample comprises 1042 children (below age 18) with separated parents (maternal report). Measured by children’s overnight stays with each parent, less than 5% of these children lived in a dual residence arrangement (50:50 up to 60:40% of time with either parent). Shared physical custody was more likely if maternal and paternal residence were in close proximity, and if the mother had higher levels of education. As expected, shared physical custody was more likely if the parents had a positive cooperative (co-parenting) relationship while co-parenting problems did not seem to have independent effects. The findings are discussed with respect to other research addressing issues of self-selection into different parenting arrangements and the still limited role of shared physical custody in Germany in facilitating more equal gender roles.
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Ryan-Flood, Róisín. "Negotiating the Biological ‘Tie’: Identity, Power and Difference Among Lesbian Parents." In Lesbian Motherhood, 110–48. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230234444_5.

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Wagner, Kayla, and Steven D. Hicks. "Parent Perspectives Toward Biological Testing for Autism." In Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders, 1–2. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6435-8_102482-1.

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Wagner, Kayla, and Steven D. Hicks. "Parent Perspectives Toward Biological Testing for Autism." In Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders, 3287–88. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91280-6_102482.

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Jeynes, William. "The Two Biological Parent Family, Christianity, and Economic Prosperity." In The Wiley Handbook of Christianity and Education, 43–65. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119098416.ch2.

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Rudzik, Alanna E. F., and Helen L. Ball. "Baby-Lag: Methods for Assessing Parental Tiredness and Fatigue." In Biological Measures of Human Experience across the Lifespan, 29–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44103-0_3.

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Silver, Rae. "Biological timing mechanisms with special emphasis on the parental behavior of doves." In Contemporary issues in comparative psychology., 252–77. Sunderland: Sinauer Associates, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/11525-011.

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Malinga, Mandisa, and Kopano Ratele. "Fatherhood Among Marginalised Work-Seeking Men in South Africa." In Engaged Fatherhood for Men, Families and Gender Equality, 265–78. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75645-1_15.

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AbstractSeveral factors have been shown to shape the ways in which men parent/engage with their children and families. Socio-economic status, culture, history, political background, and access to paid employment are among these factors. In this chapter we focus on the ways in which precarious employment shapes the parenting practices of marginalized men in South Africa. These are men who seek work on the side of the road, often referred to as ‘day labourers’. We report on data collected through semi-structured interviews with 46 men who identified as fathers. The data was analysed using the grounded theory method of constant comparison which involved two phases of coding (initial- and focused coding). Following the coding process, the data was compared for similarities, differences, and contradictions. Lastly, the analysis involved the thematic organization of codes which resulted several main themes. The first theme explored in this chapter draws on the integration of parenting roles, where men not only focus on financial provision, but also highlight the significance of being physically present and showing their children love. The second theme we explored highlights the significance of traditional practices – amasiko – as practices of gatekeeping that hinder the involvement of men with their biological children.
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Kotelchuck, Milton. "The Impact of Father’s Health on Reproductive and Infant Health and Development." In Engaged Fatherhood for Men, Families and Gender Equality, 31–61. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75645-1_3.

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AbstractThe importance of father’s health and health behaviors during the perinatal period is an under-appreciated, but critical, topic for enhancing reproductive and infant health and development, and ultimately men’s own lifetime health. This chapter brings together the existing scattered reproductive fatherhood health literature and articulates a new conceptual framework that identifies eight direct and indirect pathways of potential paternal impact. Three pathways reflect pre-conception to conception influences; paternal planned and wanted pregnancies (family planning); paternal biologic and genetic contributions; and paternal epigenetic contributions. Three pathways reflect father-mother perinatal interactions: paternal reproductive health practices that may alter their partner’s health behaviors and self-care practices; paternal reproductive biologic and social health that may alter their partner’s reproductive health biology; and paternal support for maternal delivery and post-partum care. And two pathways reflect systemic influences: paternal mental health influences; and paternal contributions to the family’s social determinants of health. This chapter pushes back the time frame for the father’s developmental importance for his child into the antenatal period, if not earlier; it encourages more gender equitable parental roles and opportunities; and it provides a stronger scientific knowledge base to support new fatherhood programs, policies and research that encourages father’s more active, healthier and earlier reproductive health involvement.
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"Non-biological Parents." In Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science, 5432. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19650-3_303435.

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Conference papers on the topic "Biological parents"

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Nettersheim, B. J., L. M. van Maldegem, A. Leider, Rafael Tarozo, and C. Hallmann. "Pyrolytic Formation of Alkylsteranes — Assigning Geological Orphans to their Biological Parents." In 29th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201902704.

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Korjova, Elena Yu, Svetlana A. Bezgodova, and Elena V. Yurkova. "Family well-being of children under foster care and their contact with biological parents: Is there a connection?" In The Herzen University Conference on Psychology in Education. Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33910/herzenpsyconf-2019-2-45.

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Габазов, Тимур Султанович. "ADOPTION: CONCEPT, RELIGIOUS AND HISTORICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS." In Социально-экономические и гуманитарные науки: сборник избранных статей по материалам Международной научной конференции (Санкт-Петербург, Апрель 2021). Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/seh296.2021.54.40.012.

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В статье раскрываются устоявшиеся понятия усыновления и их историческое видоизменение с учетом положений Древнего Рима. Приводятся статистические данные работы судов общей юрисдикции за 1 полугодие 2019 года по исследуемой категории дел как Российской Федерации в целом, так и одного из субъектов - Чеченской Республики. Анализируется отношение таких основных мировых религий как христианство, буддизм и ислам к вопросу усыновления, а также к способам, с помощью которых можно и нужно преодолевать данную социальную проблему. В работе делается акцент на усыновление детей, имеющих живых биологических родителей, а не только сирот, и дается анализ в изучении вопроса усыновления на примере чеченского традиционного общества до начала ХХ века и в настоящее время, а также исследуются виды усыновления. Вводится понятие «латентное усыновление» и раскрывается его сущность. Выявляются разногласия между нормами обычного права и шариата, которые существуют у чеченцев, а также раскрываются негативные стороны тайны усыновления. И в заключение статьи разрабатываются рекомендации по взаимообщению и взаимообогащению между приемными родителями и биологическими родителями усыновляемого. The article reveals the established concepts of adoption and their historical modification, taking into account the provisions of Ancient Rome. Statistical data on the work of courts of general jurisdiction for the 1st half of 2019 for the investigated category of cases of both the Russian Federation as a whole and one of the constituent entities - the Chechen Republic are presented. It analyzes the attitude of such major world religions as Christianity, Buddhism and Islam to the issue of adoption, as well as to the ways by which this social problem can and should be overcome. The work focuses on the adoption of children with living biological parents, and not just orphans, and analyzes the study of adoption on the example of a Chechen traditional society until the beginning of the twentieth century and at the present time, as well as explores the types of adoption. The concept of “latent adoption” is introduced and its essence is revealed. Disagreements are revealed between the norms of customary law and Sharia that exist among Chechens, as well as the negative aspects of the secret of adoption are revealed. And in the conclusion of the article, recommendations are developed on the intercommunication and mutual enrichment between the adoptive parents and the biological parents of the adopted.
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Zhang, Liping, and Jian S. Dai. "Genome Reconfiguration of Metamorphic Manipulators Based on Lie Group Theory." In ASME 2008 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2008-49906.

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This paper investigates reconfiguration which was induced by topology change as a typical character of metamorphic mechanisms in a way analogous to the concept of genome varation in biological study. Genome is the full complement of genetic information that an organism inherits from its parents, espercially the set of genes they carry. Genome variation is to study the change and variation of this complement with genetic information and genes connectivity and is analogous to mechanisms reconfiguration of metamorphic mechanisms. Metamorphic mechanisms with reconfigurable topology are usually changing their configurations and varying mobility in accordance with different sub-working phase functions. The built-in spatial biological modules are for the first time compiled and introduced in this paper based on metamorphic building blocks in the form of metamorphic cells and associated inside break-down parts as the metamorphic genes for metamorphic bio-modeling as genome. The gene sequencing labels the genetic structure composition principle of the metamorphic manipulators. The bio-inspired mechanism configuration evolution is further introduced in this paper motivated by biological concept to metamorphic characteristics as different sub-phase working mechanisms gradually change and develop into different forms in a particular situation and over a period of time, as an evolutionary process of topological change that takes place over several motion phases during which a taxonomic group of organisms showing the change of their physical characteristics. Moreover, the proposed genetic structure composition principle in metamorphic manipulators leads to the development of module evolution and genetic operations based on the displacement subgroup algebraic properties of the Lie group theory. The topology transformations can further be simulated for configuration evolution and depicted with the genetic growth and degeneration in the living nature. Genome sequential reconfiguration for metamorphic manipulators promises to be mapped from degenerating the source generator to multiple sub-phase configurations. Evolution design illustrations are given to demonstrate the concept and principles.
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Ernesontha, Youlenta, Nurul Kurniati, and Mufdlilah Mufdlilah. "Disability Perception in Sexuality and Reproductive Health Needs: A Scoping Review." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.01.07.

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Background: Persons with disability are every person who experiences physical, intellectual, mental, and/ or sensory limitations for a long period of time. These people may experience obstacles and difficulties to participate fully and effectively with other citizens based on equal rights. This study aimed to review the disability perception in sexuality and reproductive health needs. Subjects and Method: This was a scoping review study using the Arksey and O’Malley framework. The framework used to manage research questions was Population, Exposure, Outcome dan Study Design (PEOS). A total of 3 databases, namely Science Direct, PubMed, and Whiley were selected for this study. The data were collected by identifying relevant articles according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: People with disability were human beings who can feel biological needs. Negative stigma from family, health workers, and parents were a very perceived barrier for people with disabilities. These people need to receive special attention regarding information and application of health sexual and reproductive health. Access to information can be applied in communities that gather a large number of people with disability so that it is easy for them to get information on their reproductive needs and rights. Conclusion: People with disability need special attention regarding information and application of sexuality and safe reproductive health. Keywords: persons with disability, sexuality and reproductive health Correspondence: Youlenta Ernesontha. Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. Email: Youlenta0110@gmail.com. Mobile: 085245639293 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.01.07
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Van de pol, H., N. Bihorean, A. Sauger, and V. Ganne. "ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ACTIVATED FACTOR VIII." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644035.

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Recently a discussion has started in the scientific press about the molecular nature of activated human antihemophilic Factor. One group suggests that the generation of the 90KD/80KD complex and the subsequent cleavage on the light chain is sufficient to cause activation, another group insists that full activation is only achieved when also the heavy chain of Factor VIII is cleaved by thrombin. Most of the results reported, are obtained with very high pure preparations of Factor VIII. In order to test the significance of the reported molecular nature of Factor VIII activation, we activated the human antihemophilic Factor in commercial concentrates and analysed the activated plasma concentrates using biological assays or immunoprecipitation-techniques and characterized immunopurified activated Factor VIII by FPLC and PAGE analytical techniques. Using those methods we noticed that the activation of Factor VIII in plasma concentrates starts with a cleavage by thrombin of the light chain resulting in a three fold activation. The generated 70KD product is complexed with the heavy chain and its higher molecular weight parents (90KD, 110KD, 120KD, 130KD, 145DK, 155KD, 180KD and 210KD), an can be isolatedas those active complexes using immunopurification or Fast Pressure Liquid Chromatography. The isolated 70KD containing complexes can be activated another three fold without the expected proteolytic cleavage of the heavy chain. The generation of the 45KD and 55KD cleavage products of the heavy chain are first seen when an excess of thrombin is used for activation, and corresponds likely with the first inactivation of the molecule. Furthermore we report a protective role of region B against activation by thrombin: when partially activated Factor VIII was analysed by Fast Pressure Liquid Chromatography, we noticed a significant higher percentage uncleaved 80KD fragment in fractions containing region B.
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"When dreams die: Parental experience after child's death." In International Conference on Medicine, Public Health and Biological Sciences. CASRP Publishing Company, Ltd. Uk, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/mphbs.2016.73.

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Obaid, Suaryya. "Usability Evaluation of Parental Control App- Norton Family." In IBRAS 2021 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH AND APPLIED SCIENCE. Juw, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37962/ibras/2021/173-177.

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"Association of parenting style, parental feeding practice and childhood overweight/obesity." In International Conference on Medicine, Public Health and Biological Sciences. CASRP Publishing Company, Ltd. Uk, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/mphbs.2016.187.

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Tarigan, Happyria, Ermi Girsang, and Sri Lestari R. Nasution. "Identification of Parental Satisfaction Parameters to Re-utilize Outpatient Services." In International Conference on Health Informatics, Medical, Biological Engineering, and Pharmaceutical. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010296002290235.

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Reports on the topic "Biological parents"

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Bjorklund, Anders, Markus Jantti, and Gary Solon. Nature and Nurture in the Intergenerational Transmission of Socioeconomic Status: Evidence from Swedish Children and Their Biological and Rearing Parents. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w12985.

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Schnettler, Sebastian, and Anja Steinbach. An evolutionary perspective on perceived parental care and closeness in adolescents: how do biological and social kinship play out within families in the U.S.? Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, January 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-2011-002.

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