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Journal articles on the topic 'Bio-medical Applications'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 September 2023

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1

Gisbert-Garzarán, Miguel, and María Vallet-Regí. "Nanoparticles for Bio-Medical Applications." Nanomaterials 12, no. 7 (April 2, 2022): 1189. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12071189.

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The Special Issue of Nanomaterials “Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications” highlights the use of different types of nanoparticles for biomedical applications, including magnetic nanoparticles, mesoporous carbon nanoparticles, mesoporous bioactive glass nanoparticles, and mesoporous silica nanoparticles [...]

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Sehgal, Jyoti, and Manoj Kumar. "12-Bit Clock Gated SAR-ADC for Bio-Medical Applications." Indian Journal Of Science And Technology 15, no. 34 (September 13, 2022): 1648–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/v15i34.1033.

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3

Yokota, Tomoyuki. "Bio Medical Applications of Organic Devices." Materia Japan 61, no. 11 (November 1, 2022): 769–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2320/materia.61.769.

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4

Sathyan, Anoop, Abraham Itzhak Weinberg, and Kelly Cohen. "Interpretable AI for bio-medical applications." Complex Engineering Systems 2, no. 4 (2022): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/ces.2022.41.

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This paper presents the use of two popular explainability tools called Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations (LIME) and Shapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) to explain the predictions made by a trained deep neural network. The deep neural network used in this work is trained on the UCI Breast Cancer Wisconsin dataset. The neural network is used to classify the masses found in patients as benign or malignant based on 30 features that describe the mass. LIME and SHAP are then used to explain the individual predictions made by the trained neural network model. The explanations provide further insights into the relationship between the input features and the predictions. SHAP methodology additionally provides a more holistic view of the effect of the inputs on the output predictions. The results also present the commonalities between the insights gained using LIME and SHAP. Although this paper focuses on the use of deep neural networks trained on UCI Breast Cancer Wisconsin dataset, the methodology can be applied to other neural networks and architectures trained on other applications. The deep neural network trained in this work provides a high level of accuracy. Analyzing the model using LIME and SHAP adds the much desired benefit of providing explanations for the recommendations made by the trained model.

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Yap, Yee Ling, Yong Sheng Edgar Tan, Heang Kuan Joel Tan, Zhen Kai Peh, Xue Yi Low, Wai Yee Yeong, Colin Siang Hui Tan, and Augustinus Laude. "3D printed bio-models for medical applications." Rapid Prototyping Journal 23, no. 2 (March 20, 2017): 227–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rpj-08-2015-0102.

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Purpose The design process of a bio-model involves multiple factors including data acquisition technique, material requirement, resolution of the printing technique, cost-effectiveness of the printing process and end-use requirements. This paper aims to compare and highlight the effects of these design factors on the printing outcome of bio-models. Design/methodology/approach Different data sources including engineering drawing, computed tomography (CT), and optical coherence tomography (OCT) were converted to a printable data format. Three different bio-models, namely, an ophthalmic model, a retina model and a distal tibia model, were printed using two different techniques, namely, PolyJet and fused deposition modelling. The process flow and 3D printed models were analysed. Findings The data acquisition and 3D printing process affect the overall printing resolution. The design process flows using different data sources were established and the bio-models were printed successfully. Research limitations/implications Data acquisition techniques contained inherent noise data and resulted in inaccuracies during data conversion. Originality/value This work showed that the data acquisition and conversion technique had a significant effect on the quality of the bio-model blueprint and subsequently the printing outcome. In addition, important design factors of bio-models were highlighted such as material requirement and the cost-effectiveness of the printing technique. This paper provides a systematic discussion for future development of an engineering design process in three-dimensional (3D) printed bio-models.

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Pan, Min, K. Annamalai, and Yousheng Tao. "Applications of Nanocarbons in Bio-Medical Devices." Recent Innovations in Chemical Engineering (Formerly Recent Patents on Chemical Engineering 08, no. 999 (May 9, 2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2405520408666160509165356.

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Luprano, Jean. "Bio-Sensing Textile for Medical Monitoring Applications." Advances in Science and Technology 57 (September 2008): 257–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.57.257.

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The commercial systems using intelligent textiles that start to appear on the market perform physiological measurements such as body temperature, electrocardiogram, respiration rate, etc. and target sport and healthcare applications. Biochemical measurements of body fluids combined with available health monitoring technology will extend these systems by addressing important health and safety issues. BIOTEX, standing for Bio-sensing Textile for Health Management, is a European project, which aims at developing dedicated biochemical sensing techniques that can be integrated into textiles. Such a system would be a major breakthrough for personalized healthcare and would allow for the first time the monitoring of body fluids with sensors distributed in a textile substrate. The potential applications include isolated people, convalescents and patients with chronic diseases, sports performance assessment and training. The project is addressing several challenges, among which: sweat collection and delivery to the sensors, high sensitivity with a wearable system, wearability issues, sensor calibration and lack of research in sweat analysis.

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Ul-Islam, Mazhar, and Sher Bahadar Khan. "Bio-nanocomposite for Medical and Environmental Applications." Current Nanoscience 17, no. 3 (June 15, 2021): 349–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157341371703210531152120.

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Ma, Xin, Mathilde Lepoitevin, and Christian Serre. "Metal–organic frameworks towards bio-medical applications." Materials Chemistry Frontiers 5, no. 15 (2021): 5573–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1qm00784j.

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This mini review summarises the progress in the field of MOFs and their use in biomedical applications, from their early discovery and conception, to more recent achievements including promising in vivo applications.

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Brinksmeier, Ekkard, Oltmann Riemer, Lars Schönemann, H. Zheng, and Florian Böhmermann. "Microstructuring of Surfaces for Bio-Medical Applications." Advanced Materials Research 907 (April 2014): 213–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.907.213.

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In recent years microfluidic devices became of great interest, as they offer a wide range of bio-analytical and fluid processing applications through the utilization of size effects. Especially a mass manufacturing of disposable polymeric microfluidic devices by hot embossing or injection molding is expected to have high economic potential. It is known, that channels and areas showing a localized change in wettability can considerably improve fluid processing tasks like mixing or droplet generation. Chemical approaches, like the polymerization of lauryl acrylate, were successfully shown to achieve hydrophobic coatings for micro channels but are not suitable for a mass manufacturing. Since microstructures are known to provide water repellent properties of surfaces, this paper focuses on the applicability of diamond grooving and Diamond Micro Chiseling (DMC) processes for the manufacture of microstructured areas in brass molds inserts, in order to achieve hydrophobic properties of their replica. Major design features of structures, like a height range of 6 to 16μm or aspect ratios in between 0.5 and 3.2 are derived from the natural example of the lotus leaf. Molding is carried out by using a two component silicone filler. The performance of the replicated hydrophobic surfaces is evaluated by droplet contact angle measurements. After presenting methodology and results, the paper will conclude on how to transfer the investigated microstructuring methods to the manufacture of mold inserts for the replication of polymeric microfluidic chips with localized hydrophobic areas and channels.

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Grigoriev, Eugene, Alexander Akindinov, Marco Breitenmoser, Stefano Buono, Edoardo Charbon, Cristiano Niclass, Iris Desforges, and Roberto Rocca. "Silicon photomultipliers and their bio-medical applications." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 571, no. 1-2 (February 2007): 130–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2006.10.046.

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Deravi, Leila F., Holly M. Golecki, and Kevin Kit Parker. "Protein-Based Textiles: Bio-Inspired and Bio-Derived Materials for Medical and Non-Medical Applications." Journal of Chemical and Biological Interfaces 1, no. 1 (April 1, 2013): 25–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jcbi.2013.1009.

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13

Swapna, Mudrakola, Uma Maheswari Viswanadhula, Rajanikanth Aluvalu, Vijayakumar Vardharajan, and Ketan Kotecha. "Bio-Signals in Medical Applications and Challenges Using Artificial Intelligence." Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks 11, no. 1 (February 25, 2022): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jsan11010017.

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) has broadly connected the medical field at various levels of diagnosis based on the congruous data generated. Different types of bio-signal can be used to monitor a patient’s condition and in decision making. Medical equipment uses signals to communicate information to care staff. AI algorithms and approaches will help to predict health problems and check the health status of organs, while AI prediction, classification, and regression algorithms are helping the medical industry to protect from health hazards. The early prediction and detection of health conditions will guide people to stay healthy. This paper represents the scope of bio-signals using AI in the medical area. It will illustrate possible case studies relevant to bio-signals generated through IoT sensors. The bio-signals that retrospectively occur are discussed, and the new challenges of medical diagnosis using bio-signals are identified.

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Matekovits, Ladislau, Takamaro Kikkawa, Ildiko Peter, and Karu P. Esselle. "IEEE Access Special Section Editorial: Bio-Compatible Devices and Bio-Electromagnetics for Bio-Medical Applications." IEEE Access 3 (2015): 3119–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2016.2514818.

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La Manna, Antonio, Carine Gerets, Maaike Op de Beeck, Thibault Buisson, Eric Dy, and Philippe Soussan. "Wafer-Level hermetic packaging for bio-medical applications." International Symposium on Microelectronics 2010, no. 1 (January 1, 2010): 000344–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/isom-2010-tp5-paper4.

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Tegoni, M., D. Valensin, L. Toso, and M. Remelli. "Copper Chelators: Chemical Properties and Bio-medical Applications." Current Medicinal Chemistry 21, no. 33 (June 1, 2014): 3785–818. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867321666140601161939.

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Barbic, Mladen. "Magnetic wires in MEMS and bio-medical applications." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 249, no. 1-2 (August 2002): 357–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-8853(02)00559-0.

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18

Sheoran, Ankita Jaisingh, Harish Kumar, Pawan K. Arora, and Girija Moona. "Bio-Medical applications of Additive Manufacturing: A Review." Procedia Manufacturing 51 (2020): 663–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2020.10.093.

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Torrisi, L., and N. Restuccia. "Laser-Generated Au Nanoparticles for Bio-Medical Applications." IRBM 39, no. 5 (November 2018): 307–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.irbm.2018.09.005.

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Kim, D. K., Y. Zhang, W. Voit, K. V. Rao, J. Kehr, B. Bjelke, and M. Muhammed. "Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles for bio-medical applications." Scripta Materialia 44, no. 8-9 (May 2001): 1713–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1359-6462(01)00870-3.

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21

Rahimunnisa, K. "Nanomaterial FET-based biosensor for Medical Applications." Journal of Electronics and Informatics 4, no. 2 (July 22, 2022): 82–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.36548/jei.2022.2.003.

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For distinct properties and advantages like easy integration, high sensitivity, portability, and good selectivity, FET (Field-effect transistors) find application in varied fields and research areas. Especially, in biomedical applications, a drastic improvement is seen with the evolution of FET where Nanomaterial-based Bio-FET is an outstanding performer for their biosensing ability. In medical field, such Nanomaterial FET-Biosensor is carried out for performing label-free biomolecule sensing to screen out different diseases. Including infectious disease detection like virus infection, and bacterial infection, glucose, and diabetic levels can be screened as well with the aid of FET-based biosensor. This paper concentrates on the basic concepts, working principle of Bio-FET, recent research of FET in medical area, challenges and future scope of Nanomaterial-based Bio-FET.

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Mondal, Himadri Shekhar, Md Mahbub Hossain, Md Mehadi Hasan Mahasin, Pankoj Kumar Mondal, and Md Ekhlasur Rahaman. "Emerging Applications of Optical Bio-Sensors." Journal of Biomimetics, Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering 40 (February 2019): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jbbbe.40.41.

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In the simplest words, a bio-sensor is an analytic device. In recent years, bio-sensors have shown emerging contribution in medical diagnosis, drug discovery, and treatment process. In this regards, continuous research is ongoing and many more features are being added in the sensing technologies. Optical sensing technology is no more bound in research area but also in the commercial use for the betterment of mankind. There are different types of bio-sensors particularly optical which have already been developed and research is going to expand many more of them. Sensing applications are not limited in glucose, DNA, cancer cell detection, drug discovery, immunological, Hepatitis B virus, and enzyme detection but also many more development is knocking at the door. Therefore, this review paper is focused on the applications and functions of bio-sensors (especially optical) in medical diagnostics and treatment.

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23

Zhou, Xia Ping, Yi Chao Zhang, Shi Wan Zhang, Wei Jing Ban, Wen Feng Yu, and Zhao Zhang. "New Progress in Medical Research of Bio-Humic Acid." Applied Mechanics and Materials 138-139 (November 2011): 1228–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.138-139.1228.

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Humic acids are biological macromolecules. It has been 500 years since “WU-JIN-SAN” (i.e. humic acid) reported in Compendium of Materia Medica. In recent 30 years tens of medical companies and institutions have done regular clinical trials, toxicological and harmacological research on bio-humic acids. Besides, German, Polish, Swiss, Finland et al. have also done similar research, with the similar efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine like “Streagthening Vital Qi's Capacity to Resist Pathogens”, “Readjusting Yin and Yang”, “remedy defects and rectify errors” which build a scientific fundament for medical application of bio-humic acid. Although bio-humic acids was relatively weak in pharmacological studies, it was still traceable. As a drug, how to make a prescription in the pharmacopoeia? This is the key issues which affect the progress in humic medical research. The author consider: First, the use of low-carbon biodegradation reduces the complexity of bio-humic acid molecules,then acoording to the active component by bio-humic acid, Pharmacological-pharmacodynamic, and determining the scope of medical applications could gradually overcome the bottleneck of medical research in bio-humic acid, accelerat the progress of medical research of bio-humic acid.

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Kumar, C. Satheesh, and Subha R. Nair. "A Generalized Log-Weibull Distribution with Bio-Medical Applications." International Journal of Statistics in Medical Research 10 (February 26, 2021): 10–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-6029.2021.10.02.

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Here we consider a generalized log-transformed version of the Weibull distribution and investigate some of its important properties like expressions for the cumulative distribution function hazard rate function, quantile function, characteristic function, raw moments, incomplete moments, etc. The distribution and moments of order statistics are obtained along with some results on certain structural properties of the distribution. The maximum likelihood estimation of the parameters of the distribution is attempted for both complete and censored data sets and the usefulness of the distribution is illustrated with the help of real-life data sets from biomedical fields.

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Gupta, Tejendra Kumar, Pattabhi Ramaiah Budarapu, Sivakumar Reddy Chappidi, Sudhir Sastry Y.B., Marco Paggi, and Stephane P. Bordas. "Advances in Carbon Based Nanomaterials for Bio-Medical Applications." Current Medicinal Chemistry 26, no. 38 (January 3, 2019): 6851–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867326666181126113605.

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: The unique mechanical, electrical, thermal, chemical and optical properties of carbon based nanomaterials (CBNs) like: Fullerenes, Graphene, Carbon nanotubes, and their derivatives made them widely used materials for various applications including biomedicine. Few recent applications of the CBNs in biomedicine include: cancer therapy, targeted drug delivery, bio-sensing, cell and tissue imaging and regenerative medicine. However, functionalization renders the toxicity of CBNs and makes them soluble in several solvents including water, which is required for biomedical applications. Hence, this review represents the complete study of development in nanomaterials of carbon for biomedical uses. Especially, CBNs as the vehicles for delivering the drug in carbon nanomaterials is described in particular. The computational modeling approaches of various CBNs are also addressed. Furthermore, prospectus, issues and possible challenges of this rapidly developing field are highlighted.

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26

Carminati, Marco. "Charge and Current Measuring Electronics for Bio-Medical Applications." IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 25, no. 4 (June 2022): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mim.2022.9777741.

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A. Bharathi Sankar Ammaiyappan, A. Bharathi Sankar Ammaiyappan, Seyezhai Ramalingam Seyezhai Ramalingam, and Mani Karthik Mani Karthik. "Piezoelectric-Driven Charging Supercapacitors For Bio-Medical Sensor Applications." Journal of Environmental Nanotechnology 8, no. 4 (2019): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.13074/jent.2019.12.194388.

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Santhanalakshmi, M., and P. T. Vanathi. "A 1.2V improved operational amplifier for bio-medical applications." International Journal of Biomedical Engineering and Technology 9, no. 4 (2012): 337. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijbet.2012.049218.

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Dhanasekaran, R., S. Sreenatha Reddy, B. Girish Kumar, and A. S. Anirudh. "Shape Memory Materials for Bio-medical and Aerospace Applications." Materials Today: Proceedings 5, no. 10 (2018): 21427–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.06.551.

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kudumula, Kiran Kumar. "Scope of Polymer Nano-composite in Bio-medical Applications." IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering 13, no. 05 (May 2016): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/1684-1305021821.

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Padma, K. R., K. R. Don, and Nunna Venkata Mrunalini. "Microbial nano-based approach and its bio-medical applications." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 26, no. 12 (November 25, 2022): 177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2612rjce1770184.

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Research on nanoparticles (NPs) has many applications in a variety of scientific fields including medicine, agriculture, engineering, pharmacy and other professions. Nanomedicine is a rapidly developing field of study. However, the range of physical and chemical processes that nanoparticles (NPs) exhibited, led to their formation. These conventional technologies have a number of drawbacks including a high energy requirement, high costs and the release of very toxic effluents as a result of the use of hazardous chemical ingredients in the treatment process. However, due to their eco-friendly and cost-effective biological synthesis of nanoparticles, microbial flora has provided the most viable replacement platform in modern times. Microbial nanoparticle synthesis is thought of as a green chemistry technique that connects microbial biotechnology and nanotechnology. In this review, we have summarized the distinct microbearbitrated amalgamation of various nanoparticles along with their potential applications.

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Manoharan, Anto Merline, and Vimalathithan Rathinasabapathy. "Secured Communication for Remote Bio-Medical Monitoring System Using LoRa." Sensor Letters 17, no. 11 (November 1, 2019): 888–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/sl.2019.4146.

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Recent advancement in IoT technology made profound changes in life style of people. Ease of access of information through smart phones becomes attractive. Everyone like to access datas through their smart phones. IoT enabled application fulfils this requirements. Researchers focusses on developing the Smart monitoring system using IoT. Since these IoT applications uses existing cellular network for accessing internet. Research says that 50 Billion devices will be willed worldwide in 2020. Providing connectivity to these applications is a challenging task. The existing 4G-LTE network could not support for these much number of devices. Hence an alternative IoT-LoRa network is proposed for these type of application. In this research, a special application in Bio-Medical monitoring System is developed using LoRa Communication. BioMedical Parameters like Weight, Blood Pressure, Heart beat, Body temperature are measured, encrypted using AES to provide security and transmitted using LoRa to monitoring system through Gateway. The developed system satisfies the need for elderly persons suffering from disabilities and reduces the time for the care taker to monitor the data. Also the proposed system is highly secured. Our research says, in near future IoT will play vital role in Bio Medical application and Connectivity, Security will be some of the challenging issues in implementation. Without addressing these problems, Bio-Medical Monitoring System cannot be prognosticated. Finally the potentiality of IoT in Medical field is discussed.

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Dinca, Valentina. "Advanced Functional Bio-interfaces Engineering for Medical Applications: From Drug Delivery to Bio-scaffolds." Current Medicinal Chemistry 27, no. 6 (March 16, 2020): 836–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/092986732706200316153403.

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Mr.Girinath, N., C. Dr.Ganesh Babu., JR Mr. Dinesh Kumar, and SP Karthi Mr. "A Novel Low Noise Instrumentation Amplifier for Bio-Medical applications." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1084, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 012068. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1084/1/012068.

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Demirci, Gokhan, Malwina J. Niedźwiedź, Nina Kantor-Malujdy, and Miroslawa El Fray. "Elastomer–Hydrogel Systems: From Bio-Inspired Interfaces to Medical Applications." Polymers 14, no. 9 (April 29, 2022): 1822. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14091822.

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Novel advanced biomaterials have recently gained great attention, especially in minimally invasive surgical techniques. By applying sophisticated design and engineering methods, various elastomer–hydrogel systems (EHS) with outstanding performance have been developed in the last decades. These systems composed of elastomers and hydrogels are very attractive due to their high biocompatibility, injectability, controlled porosity and often antimicrobial properties. Moreover, their elastomeric properties and bioadhesiveness are making them suitable for soft tissue engineering. Herein, we present the advances in the current state-of-the-art design principles and strategies for strong interface formation inspired by nature (bio-inspiration), the diverse properties and applications of elastomer–hydrogel systems in different medical fields, in particular, in tissue engineering. The functionalities of these systems, including adhesive properties, injectability, antimicrobial properties and degradability, applicable to tissue engineering will be discussed in a context of future efforts towards the development of advanced biomaterials.

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Saravanan, I., and A. Devaraju. "Wear mechanism of UHMWPE polymer composites for bio medical applications." Materials Research Express 6, no. 10 (September 6, 2019): 105355. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab3ed9.

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Khan, Mohammed Shahabaz, Mohammed Zafar, and Jeevan T. P. "Non-traditional Machining Processes in Bio-medical Applications - A Review." Manufacturing Science and Technology 4, no. 3 (December 2017): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.13189/mst.2017.040302.

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., ShafeenAzeez. "AN ELECTRONIC CONTROLLER FOR BIO MEDICAL APPLICATIONS USING LVDT CHARACTERISTICS." International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology 04, no. 24 (October 25, 2015): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15623/ijret.2015.0424007.

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Chary, Udary Gnaneshwara, and Rao K.S. "Low Power 16-Channel Data Selector for Bio-Medical Applications." International Journal of VLSI Design & Communication Systems 5, no. 6 (December 31, 2014): 09–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5121/vlsic.2014.5602.

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Badolia, Abhishek, Ritwik Sarkar, and S. K. Pal. "Lanthanum Phosphate Containing Machinable Alumina Ceramics for Bio-Medical Applications." Transactions of the Indian Ceramic Society 73, no. 2 (April 3, 2014): 115–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0371750x.2014.922425.

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Srinivasan, Manoj Kumar, Bichandarkoil Jayaram Pratima, Ravichandiran Ragunath, Briska Jifrina Premnath, and Namasivayam Nalini. "ZnO Nanoparticles Synthesis, Toxicity, Delivery systems and Bio medical applications." Research Journal of Biotechnology 18, no. 4 (March 15, 2023): 141–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/1804rjbt1410155.

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In recent decades, metal oxide nanoparticles have acquired relevance in biology and medicine due to their unique physicochemical properties. Because of its cheap cost, biodegradability and low toxicity, zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) have attracted a lot of interest from researchers for therapeutic and diagnostic applications. Zinc oxide (ZnO) has been studied for various biological applications due to its unique semiconducting, optical and piezoelectric characteristics. The growing interest in nano zinc oxide has led to the discovery and development of nanoparticle production technologies. ZnO nanocomposites with varied morphologies have recently been prepared using a physical and chemical method. ZnO NPs have also been employed to deliver different bioactive and chemotherapeutic anticancer medicines to tumour cells in a targeted and sustained manner. This review discusses on the properties, synthesis, drug delivery method for cancer treatment and many other biological uses of ZnO NPs.

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Ali, Mohanad H., Mahmood H. Enad, Jasim Mohmed Jasim, Rawaa A. Abdul-Nab, and Nadia Alani. "Study of impact of art performance level of blue laser technology applications and its control." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 17, no. 3 (March 1, 2020): 1383. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i3.pp1383-1389.

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<p><span>In this work; we present an enhancement in blue laser diodes with new factors and applications for modern technology such as underwater telecommunications, bio-sensor and bio-medical systems etc. Years of advance meanwhile have much enhanced laser performance, and extremely improved their diversity, making lasers significant parts in scientific research, telecommunications, engineering, bio-medical imaging, materials working, and a swarm of other applications. This article viewing how laser technology has progressed to chance application requirements. The enhanced blue laser building diagrams to get a peak efficiency% at room temperature with modification. Moreover, we have as well estimated electro-optical performance packing of blue laser diodes been significantly various associated to GaAs laser method and novel developments and performances are required to enhance the optical power from anther laser diodes. Researchers need enhanced approaches to accurately make new the blue laser applications to use control of modern experimental measurements and optical communication.</span></p>

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Jie Chen, E. Dougherty, S. S. Demir, C. Friedman, Chung Sheng Li, and S. Wong. "Grand challenges for multimodal bio-medical systems." IEEE Circuits and Systems Magazine 5, no. 2 (2005): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mcas.2005.1438739.

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Sun, Rui, Michelle Åhlén, Cheuk-Wai Tai, Éva G. Bajnóczi, Fenne de Kleijne, Natalia Ferraz, Ingmar Persson, Maria Strømme, and Ocean Cheung. "Highly Porous Amorphous Calcium Phosphate for Drug Delivery and Bio-Medical Applications." Nanomaterials 10, no. 1 (December 19, 2019): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10010020.

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Amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP) has shown significant effects on the biomineralization and promising applications in bio-medicine. However, the limited stability and porosity of ACP material restrict its practical applications. A storage stable highly porous ACP with Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface area of over 400 m2/g was synthesized by introducing phosphoric acid to a methanol suspension containing amorphous calcium carbonate nanoparticles. Electron microscopy revealed that the porous ACP was constructed with aggregated ACP nanoparticles with dimensions of several nanometers. Large angle X-ray scattering revealed a short-range atomic order of <20 Å in the ACP nanoparticles. The synthesized ACP demonstrated long-term stability and did not crystallize even after storage for over 14 months in air. The stability of the ACP in water and an α-MEM cell culture medium were also examined. The stability of ACP could be tuned by adjusting its chemical composition. The ACP synthesized in this work was cytocompatible and acted as drug carriers for the bisphosphonate drug alendronate (AL) in vitro. AL-loaded ACP released ~25% of the loaded AL in the first 22 days. These properties make ACP a promising candidate material for potential application in biomedical fields such as drug delivery and bone healing.

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Park, Seung-Min, and Bong-Hyun Jun. "Synthesis and Applications of Optical Materials." Nanomaterials 13, no. 2 (January 11, 2023): 297. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano13020297.

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As optical materials have shown outstanding physical and chemical characteristics in the bio, medical, electronics, energy and related fields of studies, the potential benefits of using these materials have been widely recognized [...]

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Saliev, Timur. "The Advances in Biomedical Applications of Carbon Nanotubes." C 5, no. 2 (May 23, 2019): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/c5020029.

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Unique chemical, physical, and biological features of carbon nanotubes make them an ideal candidate for myriad applications in industry and biomedicine. Carbon nanotubes have excellent electrical and thermal conductivity, high biocompatibility, flexibility, resistance to corrosion, nano-size, and a high surface area, which can be tailored and functionalized on demand. This review discusses the progress and main fields of bio-medical applications of carbon nanotubes based on recently-published reports. It encompasses the synthesis of carbon nanotubes and their application for bio-sensing, cancer treatment, hyperthermia induction, antibacterial therapy, and tissue engineering. Other areas of carbon nanotube applications were out of the scope of this review. Special attention has been paid to the problem of the toxicity of carbon nanotubes.

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Kinik, F. Pelin, Andres Ortega-Guerrero, Daniele Ongari, Christopher P. Ireland, and Berend Smit. "Pyrene-based metal organic frameworks: from synthesis to applications." Chemical Society Reviews 50, no. 5 (2021): 3143–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cs00424c.

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Min, J. H., A. Y. Song, Y. K. Kim, and J. H. Wu. "Research Status and Prospectives of Magnetic Nanoparticles in Bio-medical Applications." Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society 19, no. 1 (February 28, 2009): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/jkms.2009.19.1.028.

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Tani, Masahiko, Mariko Yamaguchi, Kohji Yamamoto, Tokujiro Enatsu, Hideaki Kitahara, Masanori Hangyo, Yasuhiro Miura, and Takashi Sawai. "Applications of terahertz spectroscopy and imaging to medical and bio science." Nippon Laser Igakkaishi 28, no. 4 (2007): 395–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.2530/jslsm.28.395.

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Saidulu, Bellamkonda, Arun Manoharan, and Kumaravel Sundaram. "Low Noise Low Power CMOS Telescopic-OTA for Bio-Medical Applications." Computers 5, no. 4 (October 25, 2016): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/computers5040025.

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