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Journal articles on the topic 'Binge eating'

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Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 8 June 2024

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1

Kenardy, Justin, Bruce Arnow, and W. Stewart Agras. "The Aversiveness of Specific Emotional States Associated with Binge-Eating in Obese Subjects." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 30, no. 6 (December 1996): 839–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00048679609065053.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the hypothesis that non-purge-related binge-eating in obesity is maintained by a ‘trade-off’ in which a highly aversive emotional state is exchanged for a less aversive state. Method: Ninety-eight obese binge-eaters meeting the DSM-IV criteria for binge-eating disorder [1] were contrasted with 65 non-binge-eating controls on their perceived distress associated with negative mood states usually experienced before and after binges. Results: Binge-eaters reported significantly greater distress and lower tolerance of negative mood compared to controls. Furthermore, when compared with controls, binge-eaters reported that emotions typically reported before binges (e.g. anger) were more aversive than those reported after (e.g. guilt). Conclusions: These results were interpreted as supporting the ‘trade-off’ theory and have implications for the treatment of binge-eating disorder.

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2

Schmidt, Ulrike. "Binge eating and binge eating disorder." European Eating Disorders Review 8, no. 5 (2000): 340–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1099-0968(200010)8:5<340::aid-erv379>3.0.co;2-n.

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3

FAVARO, A., F. C. RODELLA, and P. SANTONASTASO. "Binge eating and eating attitudes among Nazi concentration camp survivors." Psychological Medicine 30, no. 2 (March 2000): 463–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291799008521.

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Background. Prisoners in Nazi concentration camps lived through extreme situations that included starvation. We test our hypothesis that there is a greater lifetime presence of binge eating among survivors from concentration camps than in a control group.Methods. The subjects were 51 political prisoners who survived Nazi concentration camps and 47 ex-partisans of similar age and sex. A clinical interview investigated the lifetime occurrence of binge eating. The Eating Attitudes Test was also administered.Results. The mean reported loss of weight among survivors was 27·3 kg. Thirty-three per cent of them and 4% of the ex-partisans reported going on eating binges at some time in their lives (P < 0·0007). There was no significant difference in the Eating Attitudes Test scores of survivors and ex-partisans, but, among survivors, the Bulimia subscale significantly discriminated subjects who reported current binge eating.Conclusions. Our study confirms that subjects who have survived a period of extreme food deprivation are more likely to develop binge eating behaviour.

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4

Casper, Regina C. "Binge Eating." Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology 15, no. 2 (April 1995): 149–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004714-199504000-00021.

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5

Thurstin, Adrian Hal. "Binge Eating." Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 183, no. 1 (January 1995): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005053-199501000-00020.

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Prikoszovits, Matthias. "Vom Binge-Eating zu Yogakursen." Sprache im Beruf 4, no. 2 (2021): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.25162/sprib-2021-0012.

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7

Mohajan, Devajit, and Haradhan Kumar Mohajan. "Binge-Eating: A Life-Threatening Eating Disorder." Innovation in Science and Technology 2, no. 4 (July 2023): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.56397/ist.2023.07.06.

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This study deals with binge-eating (BE) that is a deeper negative psychological problem and a severe life-threatening eating disorder, which is characterized by eating large quantities of food within a short period of time; with a feeling of a loss of control during the eating. Binge-eating is seen common among both genders of obese people; and also common among students and irrespective of smokers and non-smokers. A person of binge-eating faces difficulties in working life, social life, and relationships. S/he often feels guilty, also disgusted and embarrassed after eating. Actually binge-eating ultimately damages well-beings of sufferers. Early detection and evidence-based treatment can recover the binge-eating patients.

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Kusbiantari, Dyah, Efi Fitriana, Zahrotur Rusyda Hinduan, and Wilis Srisayekti. "Binge Eating Hubungannya Dengan Gaya Makan, BMI dan Food Addiction." MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA 19, no. 4 (June 14, 2020): 267–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/mkmi.19.4.267-271.

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Latar belakang: Binge eating semakin meningkat populasinya dan banyak studi telah dilakukan di berbagai negara, namun di Indonesia penelitian binge eating belum banyak ditemukan. Binge eating juga berkaitan dengan gangguan lainnya, oleh karenanya perlu dilakukan penelitian mengenai prevalensi dan faktor resiko di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui secara deskriptif prevalensi binge eating di Indonesia dan hubungannya dengan BMI, gaya makan dan food addiction.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian crossectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 553 orang mahasiswa dengan rentang usia 17-19 tahun (perempuan 67% dan 33 % laki-laki) di 4 Universitas di Kota Semarang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner, variable yang dikaji binge eating hubungannya dengan BMI, gaya makan dan food addiction, dalam studi ini dilakukan uji statistik deskriptif dan korelasi menggunakan Spearman.Hasil: Perilaku binge eating moderate dan severe diketahui sebanyak 11,03% (P =7,78%, L= 4,16%) dengan berat badan kurus (1%) dan normal (7%). Gaya makan uncontrolled eating (UE) prevalensinya paling tinggi binge eating dibandingkan emotional eating (EE) dan cognitive restraint (CG). Non food addiction dilaporkan pada individu dengan binge eating moderate (2,5%) dan severe (0,4%). Food addiction terbanyak dilaporkan pada sampel dengan binge eating non/mild. Penemuan menunjukkan adanya korelasi yang sangat signifikan antara skor total BES dan TFEQ (ρ = 0,116), BES dan YFAS (ρ = 0,504), TFEQ dan YFAS (ρ = 0,161), p < 0.001.Simpulan: Hubungan yang kuat antara binge eating, gaya makan dan food addiction, Binge eating dengan tingkat keparahan non/mild dan moderate banyak terlihat pada BMI katagori normal. Gaya makan UE dilaporkan memberikan kontribusi terbanyak pada terjadinya binge eating. Kata kunci: binge eating, bmi, food addiction, eating style.ABSTRACTTitle: Binge eating in Relationship With Eating Style, BMI and Food addiction Background: Binge eating is increasing in population and many studies have been conducted in various countries, but in Indonesia there have not been many studies on binge eating. Binge eating is also related to other disorders, therefore it is necessary to conduct research on the prevalence and risk factors in Indonesia. This study aims to describe descriptively the prevalence of binge eating in Indonesia and its relationship with BMI, eating style and food addiction.Method: This research is a cross-sectional study with a total sample of 553 students (67% women and 33% men), age range from 17-19 years at 4 universities in Semarang city. Data were collected using a questionnaire, the variables studied binge eating related to BMI, eating style and food addiction, statistical test in this study were using descriptive and Spearman’s correlation.Result: Moderate and severe binge eating behaviors were found to be 11.03% (P = 7.78%, L = 4.16%) with underweight (1%) and normal (7%). Uncontrolled eating (UE) style has the highest prevalence of binge eating compared to emotional eating (EE) and cognitive restraint (CG). Non food addiction was reported in individuals with moderate binge eating (2.5%) and severe (0.4%). Most food addiction was reported in samples with binge eating non / mild. The findings show a significant correlation between the total BES and TFEQ scores (ρ = 0.116), BES and YFAS (ρ = 0.504), TFEQ and YFAS (ρ = 0.161), p < 0.001.Conclusion: A strong relationship between binge eating, eating style and food addiction, Binge eating with non / mild and moderate severity is mostly seen in normal BMI categories. EU eating style is reported to contribute the most to the occurrence of binge eating. Keywords: binge eating, bmi, food addiction, eating style

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9

Antony, Martin M., William G. Johnson, Rebecca E. Carr-Nangle, and Jennifer L. Abel. "Psychopathology correlates of binge eating and binge eating disorder." Comprehensive Psychiatry 35, no. 5 (September 1994): 386–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-440x(94)90280-1.

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Karhunen, Leila, Steven Haffner, Raimo Lappalainen, ANU Turpeinen, Heikki Miettinen, and Matti Uusitupa. "Serum Leptin and Short-Term Regulation of Eating in Obese Women." Clinical Science 92, no. 6 (June 1, 1997): 573–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0920573.

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1. Leptin is generally thought to play a key role in the regulation of eating. However, its real role in human eating behaviour is still poorly known. Therefore, the role of leptin in the regulation of eating was examined in obese binge- and non-binge-eating women during exposure to food and food-related stimuli. 2. Eleven binge- and ten non-binge-eating obese women took part in the study. In addition to serum leptin, serum insulin, non-esterified fatty acids, plasma glucose, salivation, the feeling of hunger and the desire to eat were repeatedly measured during the experiment. 3. Serum leptin levels did not differ between the binge- and non-binge-eating women. Neither were leptin levels associated with the feeling of hunger or the desire to eat food, nor with the amount or composition of food eaten. During food exposure leptin levels did not change, whereas at the same time serum insulin levels increased and serum non-esterified fatty acid levels decreased. The change in salivation during food exposure was inversely associated with the fasting leptin level. 4. This study indicates that serum leptin does not play a role in the regulation of eating in obese women, at least not in the short term. Furthermore, leptin levels are not different in obese binge-eating women as compared with obese non-binge-eating women. Interestingly, high fasting leptin levels may be associated with a decreased salivation response in the presence of food and food-related stimuli.

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11

Pompili, Sara, and Fiorenzo Laghi. "Binge eating and binge drinking among adolescents: The role of drinking and eating motives." Journal of Health Psychology 24, no. 11 (June 8, 2017): 1505–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1359105317713359.

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This study aimed to investigate the motivations underlying binge eating and binge drinking in a sample of 302 adolescents. Our findings showed that binge eating was significantly correlated with gender, environmental, emotional, and social eating. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicated that emotional and environmental eating were significant positive predictors of binge eating, whereas binge drinking was significantly correlated with enhancement, social, and coping motives. Only enhancement motives were significant predictors of binge drinking. Our results support the argument that the reasons underlying binge eating and binge drinking in adolescents may be similar and may perform the same function.

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Turton, Robert, Rayane Chami, and Janet Treasure. "Emotional Eating, Binge Eating and Animal Models of Binge-Type Eating Disorders." Current Obesity Reports 6, no. 2 (April 22, 2017): 217–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13679-017-0265-8.

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13

Escrivá-Martínez, Tamara, Laura Galiana, Rocío Herrero, Marta Rodríguez-Arias, and Rosa Mª Baños. "Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns on Binge Drinking: A Mediation Model." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 24 (December 17, 2020): 9451. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17249451.

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Background: Binge drinking is an important health problem, and it has been related to binge eating and fat intake in animal models, but this relationship has not been tested in humans. The first objective of this study was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake are related to binge drinking in a youth sample. The second objective was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake mediate the relationship between individual factors associated with binge eating and fat intake (sex, body mass index (BMI), drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, impulsivity, and food addiction) and binge drinking. Methods: A sample of 428 undergraduate students filled out several questionnaires on binge drinking, binge eating, fat intake, drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, food addiction, and impulsivity. Results: Results showed an excellent model fit: χ2(25) = 30.342 (p = 0.212), comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.992, root mean squared error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.022 [90% CI = 0.000, 0.047]. Binge eating and fat intake were positively related to binge drinking. Furthermore, emotional eating, external eating, and food addiction showed positive and statistically significant indirect relationships with binge drinking, whereas the relationship with restrained eating was negative. Conclusions: These findings point to the need to use a broader approach in understanding and preventing binge drinking in the youth population by showing the influence of the eating pattern on this problem. This information could be helpful in preventing future behaviors and improving interventions that address health risk behaviors.

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Burton, Amy L., and Maree J. Abbott. "Conceptualising Binge Eating: A Review of the Theoretical and Empirical Literature." Behaviour Change 34, no. 3 (August 14, 2017): 168–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/bec.2017.12.

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Binge eating is a distressing symptom common to bulimia nervosa (BN), anorexia nervosa binge/purge subtype (AN-BP) and binge-eating disorder (BED). Over the last 40 years, many attempts have been made to conceptualise this symptom in terms of its antecedents, function, triggers, consequences, and maintaining factors. Cognitive theories of binge eating have evolved as new evidence has emerged. This literature review summarises the main and most influential cognitive models of binge eating across different eating disorder presentations. Many theories have examined binge eating in the context of restriction or compensatory behaviours, as is often observed in cases of BN. Few theories have examined binge eating as it occurs in BED specifically. The long-term efficacy of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) treatment based on these models leaves much to be desired, and indicates that there may be maintaining factors of binge eating not addressed in the typical CBT treatment for eating disorders. More recent cognitive models of binge eating propose possible maintaining beliefs, but further study is required to validate these models. Suggestions for future research are presented.

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Borges, Maria Beatriz Ferrari, Christina M. Morgan, Angélica M. Claudino, and Dartiu Xavier da Silveira. "Validation of the portuguese version of the Questionnaire on Eating and Weight Patterns: revised (QEWP-R) for the screening of binge eating disorder." Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria 27, no. 4 (December 2005): 319–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-44462005000400012.

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OBJECTIVE: The present paper describes the validation of the Questionnaire on Eating and Weight Patterns-Revised (QEWP-R) designed for the diagnosis of binge eating disorder (BED) and sub-clinical binge eating. METHODS: 89 overweight women seeking treatment for binge eating and/or obesity were assessed with the Portuguese version of the Questionnaire of Eating and Weight Patterns and were, subsequently, interviewed with the eating disorders module of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID-I/P). Rates of binge eating disorder and sub-clinical cases of binge eating obtained with the Questionnaire on Eating and Weight Patterns-Revised were then compared to those obtained with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV. RESULTS: In the identification of binge eating, irrespective of the presence of all criteria for binge eating disorder the QEWP-R Questionnaire on Eating and Weight Patterns-Revised yielded a sensitivity value of 0.88, a specificity value of 0.63 and a positive predictive value of 0.825. Rates for the identification of the full syndrome of binge eating disorder were: sensitivity value of 0.548, a specificity value of 0.8 and a positive predictive value of 0.793. CONCLUSIONS: The Questionnaire on Eating and Weight Patterns-Revised can be useful in a first-step screening procedure to identify probable cases of binge eating. It can be useful as a screening tool and as a first step of clinical assessment of patients seeking treatment for binge eating and/or obesity.

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Keshen, Aaron, Allan S. Kaplan, Philip Masson, Iryna Ivanova, Barry Simon, Richard Ward, Sarrah I. Ali, and Jacqueline C. Carter. "Binge eating disorder." Canadian Family Physician 68, no. 6 (June 2022): 416–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.46747/cfp.6806416.

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Daugelat, Melissa-Claire, Kathrin Schag, Annica Dörsam, Stephan Zipfel, and Katrin Elisabeth Giel. "Binge Eating-Störung." Ernährung & Medizin 36, no. 03 (September 2021): 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1386-8697.

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ZusammenfassungDie Binge Eating-Störung (BES) ist die am häufigsten diagnostizierte Essstörung. BES ist gekennzeichnet durch wiederkehrende Essanfälle mit Kontrollverlust. Viele PatientInnen mit BES leiden zusätzlich unter Adipositas und den damit assoziierten somatischen Erkrankungen sowie an komorbiden psychischen Störungen. Die Behandlung der Wahl für BES ist Psychotherapie.

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Halmi, Katherine A. "Binge-Eating Disorder." Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 71, no. 04 (April 15, 2010): 509. http://dx.doi.org/10.4088/jcp.09bk05576whi.

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Brewerton, Timothy D. "Binge Eating Disorder." CNS Drugs 11, no. 5 (1999): 351–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00023210-199911050-00003.

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Pull, Charles B. "Binge eating disorder." Current Opinion in Psychiatry 17, no. 1 (January 2004): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001504-200401000-00008.

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Myers, Laura L., and Allison M. Wiman. "Binge Eating Disorder." Research on Social Work Practice 24, no. 1 (October 18, 2013): 86–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049731513507755.

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Ochner, Christopher N., and Allan Geliebter. "Binge Eating Disorder." Obesity Management 3, no. 4 (August 2007): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/obe.2007.0044.

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Todd, Gill. "Overcoming binge eating." Behaviour Research and Therapy 34, no. 4 (April 1996): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0005-7967(96)90005-4.

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Westerberg, Dyanne P., and Margot Waitz. "Binge-eating disorder." Osteopathic Family Physician 5, no. 6 (November 2013): 230–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.osfp.2013.06.003.

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Guerdjikova, Anna I., Nicole Mori, Leah S. Casuto, and Susan L. McElroy. "Binge Eating Disorder." Psychiatric Clinics of North America 40, no. 2 (June 2017): 255–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psc.2017.01.003.

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Hilbert, Anja. "Binge-Eating Disorder." Psychiatric Clinics of North America 42, no. 1 (March 2019): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psc.2018.10.011.

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Tsappis, Michael, Melissa Freizinger, and Sara F. Forman. "Binge-eating disorder." Current Opinion in Pediatrics 28, no. 4 (August 2016): 415–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mop.0000000000000367.

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Thomas, Eileen. "Overcoming Binge Eating." Primary Health Care 16, no. 8 (October 1, 2006): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/phc.16.8.8.s14.

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de Zwaan and Friederich. "Binge Eating Störung." Therapeutische Umschau 63, no. 8 (August 1, 2006): 529–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0040-5930.63.8.529.

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Die Binge Eating Störung (BES) wurde 1994 als vorläufige psychiatrische Diagnose in das DSM-IV aufgenommen. In der Allgemeinbevölkerung liegt die Prävalenz bei 2%, wobei Frauen etwa 1,5 mal häufiger betroffen sind als Männer. Bis zu 30% der Teilnehmerinnen an Gewichtsreduktionsprogrammen erfüllen die Kriterien der BES. Im Gegensatz zur Bulimia nervosa (BN), bei der gezügeltes Essverhalten im Sinne von Diäten fast immer der Ess-Störung vorausgeht, ist diese Abfolge bei der BES nur in der Hälfte der Fälle zu beobachten. Die essstörungsspezifische und allgemeine Psychopathologie ist bei übergewichtigen Frauen mit BES signifikant höher als bei übergewichtigen Frauen ohne BES. In der Therapie der BES sind mehrere Ziele zu berücksichtigen: Reduktion der Essanfälle und der essstörungsspezifischen Psychopathologie (z.B. Überbewertung von Figur und Gewicht), Gewichtsreduktion und Besserung möglicher körperlicher Komplikationen des Übergewichtes und die Verbesserung komorbider psychischer Störungen. Entgegen den Erwartungen scheinen Gewichtsreduktionsprogramme aller Art die Ess-Störung nicht zu verschlimmern und die erfolgreiche Therapie der Essanfälle scheint nicht automatisch zu einer Gewichtsabnahme zu führen. Kontrollierte Untersuchungen konnten zeigen, dass die Ess-Störung mit psychotherapeutischen und medikamentösen Ansätzen erfolgreich behandelt werden kann. Die Remissionsraten sind in der Regel hoch, die Prognose in der Regel besser als bei Patientinnen mit BN. Patientinnen, die Abstinenz von den Essanfällen erzielen, reduzieren in der Regel ihr Gewicht während Patientinnen, die symptomatisch bleiben häufig weiter an Gewicht zunehmen. Das Ausmaß der Gewichtsreduktion ist jedoch gering und erfüllt in der Regel nicht die Erwartungen der Patientinnen. Die Langzeiterfolge einer medikamentösen Therapie bleiben unklar. Ob die BES tatsächlich ein eigenständiges Störungsbild darstellt wird zur Zeit noch diskutiert.

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Goracci, Arianna, Francesco Casamassima, Nadia Iovieno, Silvia di Volo, Jim Benbow, Simone Bolognesi, and Andrea Fagiolini. "Binge Eating Disorder." Journal of Addiction Medicine 9, no. 1 (2015): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/adm.0000000000000085.

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Svaldi, Jennifer, and Eva Naumann. "Binge-Eating-Störung." InFo Neurologie & Psychiatrie 16, no. 2 (February 2014): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15005-014-0001-9.

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Scrandis, Debra A., and Deborah Arnow. "Binge-eating disorder." Nurse Practitioner 48, no. 12 (December 2023): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.npr.0000000000000125.

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Abstract: Binge-eating disorder (BED) has the highest prevalence of any eating disorder in the US today. However, the condition is frequently not recognized as an eating disorder by healthcare providers or patients. Patients with this diagnosis often have significant psychiatric and medical comorbidities that might respond to evidence-based treatments. NPs in primary care with awareness of the diagnostic criteria for BED and knowledge of its assessment and treatment options can coordinate care for patients experiencing this health challenge.

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Shan, Yiyao. "Binge Eating Disorder: Formation and Impact." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 7, no. 1 (May 17, 2023): 448–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/7/2022898.

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This article provides a detailed understanding of binge eating disorder (BED), its causes, symptoms, and treatment options. A serious condition called binge eating disorder can cause both physical and psychological discomfort. A summary of past and current literature describes the symptoms, etiology of binge eating disorder, social influence, treatment, and future research directions. A serious mental disease known as binge eating disorder is characterized by frequent episodes with binge eating. A sense of lack of control over its food is a common factor in binge eating episodes, which are frequently accompanied by emotions of shame, guilt, and anxiety. The disorder is related to several psychological and physical health problems and can significantly negatively impact the quality of life. Binge eating disorder is assumed to be the result of a complex combination of psychological, biological, and societal factors, while the specific origin is unknown. Treatment for binge eating disorder typically involves a combination of psychotherapy, medication, and lifestyle changes. Finally, the paper discusses suggestions for future research directions, exploring whether social norms influence the incidence of binge eating disorders. This article suggests that future research should focus on how social norms can influence the development of binge eating disorders to develop more effective interventions.

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Marcus, Marsha D., Mary Margaret Moulton, and Catherine G. Greeno. "Binge eating onset in obese patients with binge eating disorder." Addictive Behaviors 20, no. 6 (November 1995): 747–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0306-4603(95)00104-2.

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Schreiber-Gregory, Deanna N., Jason M. Lavender, Scott G. Engel, Steve A. Wonderlich, Ross D. Crosby, Carol B. Peterson, Heather Simonich, Scott Crow, Nora Durkin, and James E. Mitchell. "Examining duration of binge eating episodes in binge eating disorder." International Journal of Eating Disorders 46, no. 8 (July 23, 2013): 810–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eat.22164.

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Binford, Roslyn B., Melissa Pederson Mussell, Carol B. Peterson, Scott J. Crow, and James E. Mitchell. "Relation of binge eating age of onset to functional aspects of binge eating in binge eating disorder." International Journal of Eating Disorders 35, no. 3 (2004): 286–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eat.10272.

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Clyne, Courtney, and Neville M. Blampied. "Training in Emotion Regulation as a Treatment for Binge Eating: A Preliminary Study." Behaviour Change 21, no. 4 (December 1, 2004): 269–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/bech.21.4.269.66105.

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AbstractBinge eating within Binge Eating Disorder (BED) may represent ineffective management of, and inappropriate escape from, strong, dysphoric emotions, but treatments have been slow to incorporate an emotion regulation focus. Eleven women meeting criteria for BED participated in 11 sessions (2 hours per week) of a psychoeducational group program providing training in emotion recognition and management, problem-solving, assertion training, relaxation and stress management. Outcome was evaluated using a multiple-baseline design replicated across groups. Binges were self-monitored daily, and self-report questionnaires assessed wellbeing and emotion regulation at pretreatment, posttreatment and follow-up. Cognitive changes from pre to posttreatment were evaluated by Articulated Thoughts in Simulated Situations. The program was effective in reducing binge eating, alexithymia, stress and depression, and it improved coping and positive cognitions. No participant met criteria for BED at follow-up. The findings provide support for the inclusion of training in emotion recognition and regulation in treatments for BED and for affect regulation models of binge eating.

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Salameh-Dakwar, Rawan, Roni Elran-Barak, Yara Zahra-Zeitoun, Gidon Soroka, Dvir Froylich, Ahmad Assalia, and Yael Latzer. "Interpersonal Characteristics and Binge Eating among Patients Pursuing Bariatric Surgery." Healthcare 11, no. 21 (October 27, 2023): 2836. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11212836.

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Background: Preoperative binge eating behavior has been associated with difficulties in weight loss maintenance among patients pursuing bariatric surgery. However, limited data exists on the relationship between interpersonal difficulties and binge eating. Objectives: To identify interpersonal factors linked with binge eating among bariatric surgery candidates. Setting: One hundred and seventeen adult bariatric surgery candidates (BMI = 42.2 ± 5.2) from three different hospitals completed questionnaires on the day of their bariatric committee meeting for operation approval. Methods: Binge eating was assessed using the Questionnaire on Eating and Weight Patterns-5 (QEWP-5) as a dichotomous variable. Self-esteem was measured using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), and interpersonal characteristics were evaluated using the short version of the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-32). Sociodemographic variables (age, gender, income, education) and BMI were considered as confounders. Results: Approximately 25% of bariatric surgery candidates reported experiencing binge eating episodes within the previous three months. Participants with binge eating exhibited significantly lower self-esteem and more interpersonal difficulties, particularly in the domains of aggressiveness and dependence, compared to those without binge eating. Logistic regression analysis revealed that aggressiveness was a significant predictor of binge eating in this sample. Conclusions: This study is the first, to the best of our knowledge, to investigate the relationship between interpersonal difficulties and binge eating among bariatric surgery candidates. The findings highlight the significant contribution of aggressiveness to binge eating and emphasize the importance of clinicians assessing patients’ interpersonal functioning, particularly with regard to aggressiveness, as a factor that may contribute to the maintenance and occurrence of binge eating behaviors.

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Bakırhan, Hande. "Clinical significance of binge eating behavior in Turkish women who applied to a dietician: A research on hedonic hunger, nutritional status and dietary habits." Food and Health 9, no. 4 (2023): 313–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3153/fh23028.

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It is conducted to detect binge eating disorder in women who apply to a dietitian and to examine its relationship with hedonic hunger and obesity. This study was conducted with 400 adult women aged 19-50 years. Bulimic Investigatory Test Edinburgh was used to examine binge eating disorder, and The Power of Food Scale was used to determine hedonic hunger status. 25.2% of the participants had binge eating disorder and 74.7% had hedonic hunger. While most women with binge eating disorder (87.0%) have hedonic hunger, women without binge eating disorder have a significantly lower body mass index (25.3 ±5.12 kg/m2 vs 27.0±5.46 kg/m2, p=0.005). It was found that women with binge eating disorder diet more frequently (87.1% vs. 41.8%), have more appetite (78.2% vs. 29.8%), and have more irregular meals than those without binge eating disorder (68.3% vs. 41.3% (p=0.001). While 64.3% of women without binge eating disorder consume processed/packaged products less than once in 15 days, 57.5% consume more than 1-4 times a week (p=0.007). Binge eating disorder positively and significantly correlated with hedonic hunger and body mass index (r=0.522, p=0.001; r=0.234, p=0.001, respectively). Binge eating disorder is an important factor in the nutritional status and food preference of women who apply to a dietitian.

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Bizjak, Maša Černelič, and Katarina Adamič. "Binge eating in a Slovenian population-based sample of adults." Slovenian Journal of Public Health 62, no. 1 (December 28, 2022): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjph-2023-0006.

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Abstract Introduction Binge eating is the most common form of disordered eating associated with obesity, reduced quality of life, and medical and psychological comorbidities. It therefore affects the well-being of individuals. This underscores the fact that it is a serious public health problem. The study aimed to investigate binge eating and anxiety across gender, age and body mass index in a large population sample of adults in Slovenia. Methods A total of 3,310 adult volunteers participated in this cross-sectional study. Questionnaires, including a binge eating and anxiety scale and an eating behaviour questionnaire, were completed by 1,487 subjects (90.9% female, ages 18 to 69). Results The frequency of reported binge eating was 29.9%, with 9.8% of participants reporting severe binge eating, and the presence of overweight and obesity was high (41.8%). BMI was associated with this problematic eating, and explained 5.4% of the variation in binge eating. Importantly, anxiety was the most important factor related to binge eating, with younger participants and women reporting significantly more anxiety. Conclusion The high presence of binge eating, obesity and anxiety in the Slovenian population-based sample is worrying. Anxiety is clearly an important factor in understanding the relationship between negative affect and binge eating, as it accounts for a greater proportion of the variance in binge eating symptoms than BMI. Particularly concerning was the fact that the youngest participants showed the greatest anxiety. Targeting anxious adolescents and females is important from a health perspective because it can impact the physical and mental health of the population in the long term.

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Sonneville, K. R., J. P. Calzo, N. J. Horton, A. E. Field, R. D. Crosby, F. Solmi, and N. Micali. "Childhood hyperactivity/inattention and eating disturbances predict binge eating in adolescence." Psychological Medicine 45, no. 12 (June 22, 2015): 2511–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291715000148.

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BackgroundIdentifying childhood predictors of binge eating and understanding risk mechanisms could help improve prevention and detection efforts. The aim of this study was to examine whether features of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), as well as childhood eating disturbances, predicted binge eating later in adolescence.MethodWe studied specific risk factors for the development of binge eating during mid-adolescence among 7120 males and females from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a cohort study of children in the UK, using data from multiple informants to develop structural equation models. Repeated assessment of eating disturbances during childhood (mid-childhood overeating, late-childhood overeating and early-adolescent strong desire for food), as well as teacher- and parent-reported hyperactivity/inattention during mid- and late childhood, were considered as possible predictors of mid-adolescent binge eating.ResultsPrevalence of binge eating during mid-adolescence in our sample was 11.6%. The final model of predictors of binge eating during mid-adolescence included direct effects of late-childhood overeating [standardized estimate 0.145, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.038–0.259, p = 0.009] and early-adolescent strong desire for food (standardized estimate 0.088, 95% CI −0.002 to 0.169, p = 0.05). Hyperactivity/inattention during late childhood indirectly predicted binge eating during mid-adolescence (standardized estimate 0.085, 95% CI 0.007–0.128, p = 0.03) via late-childhood overeating and early-adolescent strong desire for food.ConclusionsOur findings indicate that early ADHD symptoms, in addition to an overeating phenotype, contribute to risk for adolescent binge eating. These findings lend support to the potential role of hyperactivity/inattention in the development of overeating and binge eating.

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Nabila, Devi Putri, and Anastasia Ratnawati Biromo. "HUBUNGAN STRES DENGAN BINGE EATING DISORDER PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DI SEBUAH UNIVERSITAS SWASTA DI JAKARTA BARAT." Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai 4, no. 4 (November 26, 2023): 4728–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v4i4.20354.

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Binge eating disorder merupakan salah satu diagnosis gangguan makan dalam DSM-5. Binge eating disorder didefinisikan sebagai episode makan dengan kuantitas lebih besar dari apa yang sewajarnya dimakan. Binge eating disorder disebabkan oleh berbagai macam faktor, termasuk salah satunya stres. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 100 responden mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara untuk mencari hubungan antara stres dengan binge eating. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional dengan non-probability sampling. Penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil sebanyak 67 responden (67%) mengalami stres, sedangkan 33 responden (33%) tidak mengalami stres. Sebanyak 14 responden (14%) responden yang mengalami stres juga memiliki perilaku binge eating, sedangkan 53 responden (53%) responden yang mengalami stres tidak memiliki perilaku binge eating. Penelitian ini mendapatkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara stres dengan kejadian binge eating disorder pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara (p-value 0,107).

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Baigrie, Susana Sierra, and Serafín Lemos Giráldez. "Examining the Relationship between Binge Eating and Coping Strategies and the Definition of Binge Eating in a Sample of Spanish Adolescents." Spanish Journal of Psychology 11, no. 1 (May 2008): 172–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1138741600004212.

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The present study had two major goals: to explore the relationship between binge eating and coping strategies in a sample of Spanish adolescents and to examine the adolescents' concept of binge eating. Two hundred and fifty-nine adolescents from a secondary school completed the Adolescent Coping Scale (ACS; Frydenberg & Lewis, 1993) and the Bulimic Investigatory Test, Edinburgh (BITE; Henderson & Freeman, 1987), as well as additional questions regarding the binge-eating episodes. The results show that the adolescents who reported binge eating used more avoidance coping strategies than those who did not engage in this behavior. Adolescents took into account mainly the amount of food eaten when defining a binge with few of them mentioning loss of control in their descriptions. The results of the study have implications for the prevention of this behavior. The development of constructive ways for solving daily problems and coping with stressors may be a possible prevention strategy for this behaviour in adolescence.

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Mason, Tyler B., Diana Zhang, Diana Castillo, Rachel Dayag, Kathy Lam, Jeremy C. Morales, and Kathryn E. Smith. "Depressive Symptoms and Binge Eating in Children: Examining Symptom Specificity in a Population-based Sample of Male and Female Children." Journal of Emotion and Psychopathology 1, no. 1 (December 31, 2023): 336–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.55913/joep.v1i1.25.

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Introduction: Binge eating and compensatory behaviors have significant adverse health implications and are understudied among children. Studies have shown overlap between depressive symptoms and binge eating and compensatory behaviors, but little research has examined sex differences in depressive symptom specificity and binge eating and compensatory behaviors. The present study examined the associations between depressive symptoms and binge eating and compensatory behaviors among male and female children. Methods: Population-based data of 6,975 children ages 9 – 10 years and their caregivers from the multisite Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study were analyzed. The Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (K-SADS) was utilized to measure binge eating, compensatory behavior, and depressive symptoms. Results: There was an association between presence of anhedonia with increased likelihood of binge eating among females and males. There were no significant associations between individual depressive symptoms and compensatory symptoms among females or males. Lifetime DSM-5 major depressive disorder was associated with binge eating in males and females and compensatory behaviors in females. Discussion: This study provides new knowledge of the specificity of the association between depressive symptoms and binge eating in female compared to male children. Anhedonia may be a key clinical target to reducing binge eating in female and male children.

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Fedrigolli, Elsa, and Dragana Ratkovic. "Binge eating disorder in relation to obsessive-compulsive disorder and food addiction." Medical review 74, no. 5-6 (2021): 174–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns2106174f.

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Introduction. Binge eating disorder, as a fairly new disorder, has recently been added to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5, and it is characterized by recurrent and frequent episodes of eating large quantities of food in a short time frame. The aim of this study was to associate binge eating disorder with obsessive-compulsive disorder and food addiction, which is crucial for understanding and appropriate treatment of patients. Material and Methods. We reviewed the literature from PubMED database from January 2000 to May 2021 using the keywords: binge eating disorder, binge eating disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder, binge eating disorder and food addiction, and food addiction, in both English and German language. Results. Binge eating disorder, as part of the cycle of obsessive-compulsive disorder, may be considered obsessive thinking about weight, appearance or bad mood, where hunger and satiation is replaced by compulsion and loss of control, ritual eating, and secret eating. Furthermore, binge eating disorder may cause food addiction and this paper shows that addiction to high sugar and high fat products can lead to addiction behavior by habituation of certain points in the dorsal nucleus. This division is of major importance to establish proper treatment protocols. Conclusion. Binge eating disorder is closely related to obsessive-compulsive disorder and addiction to behavior and substances. Further research should focus on identifying the largest subtypes and classifications of binge eating disorder.

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Capusan, A. J., S. Yao, R. Kuja-Halkola, C. M. Bulik, L. M. Thornton, P. Bendtsen, I. Marteinsdottir, A. Thorsell, and H. Larsson. "Genetic and environmental aspects in the association between attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms and binge-eating behavior in adults: a twin study." Psychological Medicine 47, no. 16 (June 5, 2017): 2866–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291717001416.

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BackgroundPrior research demonstrated that attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with binge-eating behavior, binge-eating disorder (BED), and bulimia nervosa (BN). The aim of this study was to investigate these associations in an adult twin population, and to determine the extent to which ADHD symptoms and binge-eating behavior share genetic and environmental factors.MethodsWe used self-reports of current ADHD symptoms and lifetime binge-eating behavior and associated characteristics from a sample of over 18 000 adult twins aged 20–46 years, from the population-based Swedish Twin Registry. Mixed-effects logistic regression was used to examine the association between ADHD and lifetime binge-eating behavior, BED, and BN. Structural equation modeling was used in 13 773 female twins to determine the relative contribution of genetic and environmental factors to the association between ADHD symptoms and binge-eating behavior in female adult twins.ResultsADHD symptoms were significantly associated with lifetime binge-eating behavior, BED, and BN. The heritability estimate for current ADHD symptoms was 0.42 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.41–0.44], and for lifetime binge-eating behavior 0.65 (95% CI 0.54–0.74). The genetic correlation was estimated as 0.35 (95% CI 0.25–0.46) and the covariance between ADHD and binge-eating behavior was primarily explained by genetic factors (91%). Non-shared environmental factors explained the remaining part of the covariance.ConclusionsThe association between adult ADHD symptoms and binge-eating behavior in females is largely explained by shared genetic risk factors.

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Zhang, Wenxuan. "Explore the potential triggers to binge eating episode." Theoretical and Natural Science 8, no. 1 (November 13, 2023): 307–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/8/20240445.

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Apart from the manifestation within the eating disorder framework, binge eating is also considered as a maladaptive eating behaviour that can occur to individuals without a formal diagnosis of eating disorder. By reviewing recent empirical literatures, negative emotions, body-image, perfectionism, and dieting seem to emerge as primary triggers to binge eating episode. Specially, negative emotions have been extensively discussed and believed to play a pivotal role in triggering the onset of binge eating. Body image and the trait perfectionism tend to be interrelated and mutually reinforced, increasing the risk for binge eating. Lastly, the effect of dieting seems to be relatively ambiguous, as it has been shown to be confounded by multiple factors, indicative of an indirect effect on binge eating. Although limitations were acknowledged, the findings of the present study still provided a comprehensive insight into the potential triggers to binge eating among the subgroup of people without eating disorders.

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Mason, Tyler B., Anna Dolgon-Krutolow, Kathryn E. Smith, and Adam M. Leventhal. "Body Dissatisfaction and Binge Eating: The Moderating Roles of Sweet Taste Reward Sensitivity and Dietary Restraint among Tobacco Product Users." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 23 (November 23, 2022): 15523. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192315523.

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Body dissatisfaction is a key predictor of binge eating, yet less is known about factors that may potentiate the association between body dissatisfaction and binge eating. This study examined self-reported dietary restraint and sweet taste reward sensitivity as candidate moderators of the association between body dissatisfaction and binge eating in adults. A convenience sample of 221 tobacco product users completed measures of eating disorder pathology and sweet taste reward sensitivity. Results revealed that elevated sweet taste reward sensitivity strengthened the positive association between higher body dissatisfaction and binge eating. However, there was no main effect, or moderation effect, of dietary restraint on binge eating. The findings of this study demonstrate the key role of sweet taste reward sensitivity in potentiating the association between body dissatisfaction and binge eating. Sweet taste reward sensitivity may serve as a key dispositional factor for uncontrolled eating.

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Falzon Aquilina, F., A. Grech, D. Zerafa, M. Agius, and V. Voon. "‘Dar Kenn Ghal Sahhtek’ – An Effective Therapeutic Intervention." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (March 2016): S427—S428. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.1548.

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Introduction‘Dar Kenn Ghal Sahhtek’ is a residential service for patients suffering from eating disorders, namely Bulimia Nervosa, Anorexia Nervosa and Obesity (Binge Eating and Non Binge Eating type). The focus will be made on the obesity services.Objectives1. To show that Dar Kenn Ghal Sahhtek has proved to be an effective therapeutic intervention towards obesity (with or without binge eating). 2. To show that from a recruitment of 30 obese subjects a substantial proportion met the DSM-5 criteria for Binge Eating Disorder.Aims1. To show that by means of questionnaires and physical testing a marked improvement was made following the therapeutic interventions offered at DKGS. 2. To highlight the high incidence of binge eating disorder in a sample of 30 obese subjects recruited via DKGS.Methods1. Interviewing the patient for the DSM-5 criteria of binge eating. 2. Comparing scores of questionnaires before admission and prior to discharge. 3. Evaluating the response to various treatment modalities.ResultsOn interviewing the group of 30 patients, 47.6% of the patients were found to be the diagnostic criteria of Binge Eating Disorder according to DSM-5 (Table 1).ConclusionFirstly, a considerable proportions of obese subjects proved to meet the DSM-5 criteria for binge eating while Dar Kenn Ghall Sahhtek has proved to be an effective therapeutic intervention towards obesity (with and without binge eating).Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

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Smith, Veronica, Radhika Seimon, Rebecca Harris, Amanda Sainsbury, and Felipe da Luz. "Less Binge Eating and Loss of Control over Eating Are Associated with Greater Levels of Mindfulness: Identifying Patterns in Postmenopausal Women with Obesity." Behavioral Sciences 9, no. 4 (April 8, 2019): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs9040036.

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Obesity is a public health concern resulting in widespread personal, social, and economic burden. Many individuals with obesity report feeling unable to stop eating or to control their food intake (i.e., a loss of control over eating) despite their best efforts. Experiencing loss of control over eating predicts further eating pathology and is a key feature of binge eating. Mindfulness (i.e., awareness and acceptance of current thoughts, feelings, sensations, and surrounding events) has emerged as a potential strategy to treat such eating disorder behaviors, but it is not known whether there is merit in investigating this strategy to address binge eating in postmenopausal women with obesity. Thus, this study aimed to examine the relationships between binge eating and mindfulness in postmenopausal women with obesity seeking weight loss treatment. Participants (n = 101) were assessed with the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire, the Loss of Control over Eating Scale, the Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire, and the Langer Mindfulness Scale. Participants´ overall scores on both mindfulness scales were significantly and negatively correlated with binge eating frequency or the severity of loss of control over eating. Moreover, participants who reported fewer binge eating episodes were significantly more mindful than those who reported greater frequencies of binge eating episodes within the past 28 days. These findings suggest a merit in investigating the use of mindfulness-based therapies to treat binge eating in postmenopausal women with obesity.

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