Relevant bibliographies by topics / Billaud words

Academic literature on the topic 'Billaud words'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Billaud words"

1

Borel, J. P., and C. Reutenauer. "Palindromic factors of billiard words." Theoretical Computer Science 340, no. 2 (June 2005): 334–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2005.03.036.

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Borel, Jean-Pierre. "How to build billiard words using decimations." RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications 44, no. 1 (January 2010): 59–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ita/2010005.

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Krementz, David G., and Jason D. Luscier. "Woodpecker Densities in the Big Woods of Arkansas." Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management 1, no. 2 (November 1, 2010): 102–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3996/032010-jfwm-006.

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Abstract Sightings of the now-feared-extinct ivory-billed woodpecker Campephilus principalis in 2004 in the Big Woods of Arkansas initiated a series of studies on how to best manage habitat for this endangered species as well as all woodpeckers in the area. Previous work suggested that densities of other woodpeckers, particularly pileated Dryocopus pileatus and red-bellied Melanerpes carolinus woodpeckers, might be useful in characterizing habitat use by the ivory-billed woodpecker. We estimated densities of six woodpecker species in the Big Woods during the breeding seasons of 2006 and 2007 and also during the winter season of 2007. Our estimated densities were as high as or higher than previously published woodpecker density estimates for the Southeastern United States. Density estimates ranged from 9.1 to 161.3 individuals/km2 across six woodpecker species. Our data suggest that the Big Woods of Arkansas is attractive to all woodpeckers using the region, including ivory-billed woodpeckers.
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Borel, Jean-Pierre. "A geometrical characterization of factors of multidimensional Billiard words and some applications." Theoretical Computer Science 380, no. 3 (June 2007): 286–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2007.03.020.

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Sheverinova, Olga. "Family Name Socio-Pragmatic Informative Value in the LiteraryWorks by H. Böll." Izvestia of Smolensk State University, no. 3 (51) (November 2, 2020): 143–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.35785/2072-9464-2020-51-3-143-155.

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The article is aimed at revealing the specificity of socio-pragmatic informative value of literary anthroponyms used by H. Böll in his literary works. The study of the onyms mentioned in such an aspect demonstrates the lack of comprehensive research. As a result, the findings covered this aspect are dispersal in scientific and practical work. However, literary onyms are considered to be semantic and text-forming units of a literary text and they are used to identify and differentiate the persons on their social, cultural, and psychological background, as well as to create the characters with national peculiarities. The object of the study includes the contextual units representing the «family names» anthroponymic category. The data collected are based on the following literary works by H. Böll: «Where Were You, Adam?» («Wo warst du, Adam?»), «Billiards at Half-Past Nine» («Billard um halb zehn»), «House without Guardians» («Haus ohne Hüter»), «The Clown» («Ansichten eines Clowns»). The continuous sampling method, qualitative-quantitative and descriptive ones, component and contextual analysis have been used as study methodology. The article contains certain essential results of the dissertation that have not been published yet. It is established that family names used by H. Böll are a means of revealing the following socio-pragmatic information: 1) the character’s nationality (a correlation between literary family names and the real national anthroponymic system is revealed); 2) a geographical location (family names with a typical sound and alphabetic composition that helps to define the place where the events occur); 3) social status (family names with the «von» component indicate both the character’s social status and their relationship with other members of the community); 4) a direct / indirect character’s description (family names with pure inner forms of the words and an updated internal form and appellatively based family names).
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Wierzbicka, Anna. "Addressing God in European languages: Different meanings, different cultural attitudes." Russian Journal of Linguistics 24, no. 2 (December 15, 2020): 259–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-2020-24-2-259-293.

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All European languages have a word for God, and this word means exactly the same in all of them. However, speakers of different European languages tend to relate to God in different ways. Each group has its own characteristic ways of addressing God, encoded in certain words, phrases and grammatical forms, which both reflect and shape the speakers’ habitual ways of thinking about God and relating to God. Often, they also reflect some other aspects of their cultural memory and historical experience. In this paper I will compare the meanings of the vocative expressions used for addressing God in several European languages, including “Gospodi” in Russian, “O God” in English, “Mon Dieu” in French, “Herr” in German, and “Boże” in Polish. But to compare those meanings, we need a common measure. I believe such a common measure is available in the “NSM” framework, from Natural Semantic Metalanguage (see e.g. Goddard and Wierzbicka, 2014; Wierzbicka 2014a and 2018a; Gladkova and Larina 2018a, b). The data is taken mainly from well-known works of literature, such as Lev Tolstoy’s Anna Karenina and Boris Pasternak’s poem “V bol’nice” (“In Hospital”) for Russian, Charles Peguy’s Le mystère de la charité de Jeanne d’Arc and its English translation by Julien Green for French and English, and Dietrich Bonhoeffer’s prison poems and Heinrich Böll’s novel Billard um halbzehn for German. The results have shown that each European language offers its users a range of options for addressing God. Some of these options are shared, others appear to be unique to the language. All are underpinned by broader historical phenomena. The exact nature of all these links remains to be investigated.
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Krupa, James J. "Scientific Method & Evolutionary Theory Elucidated by the Ivory-billed Woodpecker Story." American Biology Teacher 76, no. 3 (March 1, 2014): 160–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/abt.2014.76.3.3.

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Large, introductory, nonmajors biology classes present challenges when trying to encourage class discussion to help reinforce important concepts. Lively in-class discussion involving hundreds of students is more successful when a relevant story told with passion is used to introduce a topic. In my courses, each semester begins with thorough treatment of the scientific method, followed by the multiple Darwinian theories of evolution. To reinforce these two important themes, the story of the ivory-billed woodpecker’s ecology, evolution, conservation, and probable extirpation has been effective in provoking class dialogue and reinforcing the two themes. Although I describe this approach as a large-class activity, it works well in courses of all sizes. In this article, I discuss teaching with storytelling and detail the use of the ivory-billed woodpecker story as a teaching tool.
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Solihin, Rohmad Agus. "PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP PEMENUHAN NAFKAH ANAK DALAM PELAKSANAAN PUTUSAN PERCERAIAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA." Ijlil 1, no. 2 (February 7, 2021): 178–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.35719/ijl.v1i2.97.

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Parents are the first party responsible for protecting and fulfilling children's rights. The rights of children to parents begin when their children are born and breathe the air in this world. So since then the responsibility of parents to their children has also arisen. Among the rights of children that must be fulfilled by parents is the right to support. Regarding family income, fathers are obliged to provide for their children if they need them, so children are obliged to provide for their mother and father if they need them. If the father is in poverty or his income is insufficient, the obligation to provide for his children remains, does not die, and if the mother of the children is well off, he can be ordered to provide for his children, which is their father's obligation, but can be billed for return it. However, the income that the father (husband) cannot afford can be billed to be returned, the laws which in Indonesia have not regulated that far. Key Words: , ,
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Chernichko, I. "Characteristics of Sex and Age Composition of Calidris Alpine (Aves, Charadriiformes) Migrating Across Sivash." Vestnik Zoologii 44, no. 5 (January 1, 2010): e-30-e-41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10058-010-0029-3.

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Characteristics of Sex and Age Composition ofCalidris Alpine(Aves, Charadriiformes) Migrating Across SivashThe paper shows features of distribution based on regular captures and measurements since 1986 on two sites of Sivash (Central and Eastern), which are different in their hydrological regime and composition of forage macrozoobenthos. Shorter-billed males reliably prefer Central Sivash for storage of fat reserves at the expense of feeding on larvae of chironomids and possibly the brine shrimp. For longer-billed females it is more profitable to concentrate on Eastern Sivash, where they prefer to feed on polychaete worms. On basis of size characteristics of the captured birds and their time dynamics, the paper considers suggested terms of passage of different subspecies and populations of the Dunlin across the Azov-Black Sea coast of Ukraine. Also differences in age composition of migratory waders on different sites of Sivash are shown compared to other water bodies of the near Black Sea area.
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Anwar, Yuli, and Abdullah . "Pengaruh Kompensasi Terhadap Tingkat Produktivitas pada PT. Summit Oto Finance Cabang Bogor." Jurnal Ilmiah Binaniaga 4, no. 2 (January 16, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.33062/jib.v4i2.208.

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Providing appropriate and equitable compensation is essential. “ Compensation is intended as retribution (reward) of the company to sacrifice time, energy, and thoughts that have been granted to the company’s employees, then the company duly appreclate the hard work of employees by way of remuneration or compensation in kind ti them. Compensation and not a continuous process that moment. Compensation is a means to anticipate a situation that could reduce productivity. Employee productivity problems associated also with the right of every worker to earn a decent living opportunities for people. To be able to enjoy a decent life is not obtainable without a guarantee of incime and wages that can be generated by the presence of sufficlently high labor productivity. As a reward of productivity achieved karyawan. Rata average compensation inthe form of a basic salary of Rp 779,568,00, an average allowance of Rp. 1,56,868,00 and the average incentive ig Rp. 737,057,00. The collection og employee productivity (billing) is obatained from a large collection target value set by the company to be billed to the customer for which payment is stalled motorcycles and delinquent payments on certain areas divided by the realization that reached every employee billing in the month. Employee productivity level of collection in August 2008, the average productivity of employees by 78% of categorized collection baik. Pengaruh compensation to labor productivity levels of labor in the PT bogor summit Oto Finance Brand as follows : (1) Effect of base salary to the level og labor productivity sig valuse obtained for 0,237 > a = 0,05 other words there is no influence of the basic salary of labor productivity levels . (2) The effect of the level of work productivity benefits gained sig value of 0,177>a = 0,05 in other woeds there is no effect on the level of work productivity benefits . (3) effect of incentives on the level of labor productivity obtained sig value of 0,002 <a = 0,05 in other words there is an incentive effect on the level of labor productivity.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Billaud words"

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Nevisi, Hossein. "Conditions on the existence of unambiguous morphisms." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2012. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/10282.

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A morphism $\sigma$ is \emph{(strongly) unambiguous} with respect to a word $\alpha$ if there is no other morphism $\tau$ that maps $\alpha$ to the same image as $\sigma$. Moreover, $\sigma$ is said to be \emph{weakly unambiguous} with respect to a word $\alpha$ if $\sigma$ is the only \emph{nonerasing} morphism that can map $\alpha$ to $\sigma(\alpha)$, i.\,e., there does not exist any other nonerasing morphism $\tau$ satisfying $\tau(\alpha) = \sigma(\alpha)$. In the first main part of the present thesis, we wish to characterise those words with respect to which there exists a weakly unambiguous \emph{length-increasing} morphism that maps a word to an image that is strictly longer than the word. Our main result is a compact characterisation that holds for all morphisms with ternary or larger target alphabets. We also comprehensively describe those words that have a weakly unambiguous length-increasing morphism with a unary target alphabet, but we have to leave the problem open for binary alphabets, where we can merely give some non-characteristic conditions. \par The second main part of the present thesis studies the question of whether, for any given word, there exists a strongly unambiguous \emph{1-uniform} morphism, i.\,e., a morphism that maps every letter in the word to an image of length $1$. This problem shows some connections to previous research on \emph{fixed points} of nontrivial morphisms, i.\,e., those words $\alpha$ for which there is a morphism $\phi$ satisfying $\phi(\alpha) = \alpha$ and, for a symbol $x$ in $\alpha$, $\phi(x) \neq x$. Therefore, we can expand our examination of the existence of unambiguous morphisms to a discussion of the question of whether we can reduce the number of different symbols in a word that is not a fixed point such that the resulting word is again not a fixed point. This problem is quite similar to the setting of Billaud's Conjecture, the correctness of which we prove for a special case.
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Books on the topic "Billaud words"

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Klein, Franz. Billed: Musterdorf Maria Theresias im Banat in Bildern und Dokumenten, 1765-1987. Wien: F. Klein, 1987.

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2

David, French. One crack out. Vancouver, B.C: Talonbooks, 2003.

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Shamos, Michael Ian. Shooting pool. New York: Artisan, 1998.

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The Queen of Spades and Selected Works. Pushkin Press, 2013.

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Ginette, Billard, and Spade & Archer., eds. Spade & Archer's secrets of Paris: A guidebook for the discerning traveler ; edited by Ginette Billard. Charlottesville, Va: Thomasson-Grant, 1994.

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Daimer, Joshy. Worlds Okayest Billiard Player: Hangman Puzzles - Mini Game - Clever Kids - 110 Lined Pages - 6 X 9 in - 15. 24 X 22. 86 Cm - Single Player - Funny Great Gift. Independently Published, 2019.

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Daimer, Joshy. Worlds Okayest Billiard Player: Hangman Puzzles - Mini Game - Clever Kids - 110 Lined Pages - 6 X 9 in - 15. 24 X 22. 86 Cm - Single Player - Funny Great Gift. Independently Published, 2019.

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Shamos, Mike, and George Bennett. Shooting Pool: The People, the Passion, the Pulse of the Game. Artisan, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Billaud words"

1

Łopaciuk, Szymon, and Daniel Reidenbach. "On Billaud Words and Their Companions." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 129–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85088-3_11.

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Borel, J. P. "Complexity of Degenerated Three Dimensional Billiard Words." In Developments in Language Theory, 386–96. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11779148_35.

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Borel, Jean-Pierre, and Christophe Reutenauer. "Some New Results on Palindromic Factors of Billiard Words." In Developments in Language Theory, 180–88. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11505877_16.

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Braddon, Mary Elizabeth. "Chapter XIX." In Aurora Floyd. Oxford University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/owc/9780199555161.003.0020.

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Archibald Floyd was very lonely at Felden Woods without his daughter. He took no pleasure in the long drawing-room, or the billiard-room and library, or the pleasant galleries, in which there were all manner of easy corners, with abutting bay-windows, damask-cushioned oaken benches, china...
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Wilson, Mark. "Diversity in “Cause”." In Imitation of Rigor, 117–45. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192896469.003.0006.

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This chapter applies the diagnostic lessons of the previous chapter to familiar philosophical controversies with respect to causation, in which the word “cause” appears to highlight different forms of physical circumstance depending upon the context in which it is employed. By examining the modeling of billiard ball behavior from a multiscalar point of view, it becomes easy to appreciate why “cause” must naturally adapt its referential attachments in a variable manner, for essentially the same “division in linguistic labor” reasons that lead the word “force” to distinct forms of applicational attachment. Often we fail to notice the tacit structural safeguards that render such context-sensitive patterns of usage effective within our everyday employments. This chapter then argues that conceptual analyses of this “division of labor” character supply better answers to many of the standard “small metaphysics” issues that arise whenever a natural language gradually increases it applicational scope. From this perspective, the standards of “ersatz rigor” associated with theory T conceptions of philosophical analysis rest upon a faulty diagnosis of how the conceptual tensions of everyday life should be remedied, in a manner analogous to Hertz’s mistaken embrace of single-leveled axiomatics.
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