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Journal articles on the topic 'Bilateral bodie'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 14 March 2023

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1

Williams, GR, P. Holland, J. Beazley, and N. Hyder. "Bilateral pisotriquetral loose bodies." Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 94, no. 3 (2012): e121-e124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/003588412x13171221588730.

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Case reports detailing diagnosis and effective treatment of pisotriquetral loose bodies are scarce. This article describes an even rarer case of bilateral pisotriquetral joint loose bodies, explores the relative diagnostic roles of magnetic resonance imaging versus computed tomography, and outlines effective strategies used for the management of this condition drawn from the literature and our own experience.

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2

Tagami, Rumi, Takashi Moriya, Kosaku Kinoshita, and Katsuhisa Tanjoh. "Bilateral Tension Pneumothorax Related to Acupuncture." Acupuncture in Medicine 31, no. 2 (2013): 242–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/acupmed-2012-010284.

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We report on a patient with a rare case of bilateral tension pneumothorax that occurred after acupuncture. A 69-year-old large-bodied man, who otherwise had no risk factors for spontaneous pneumothorax, presented with chest pressure, cold sweats and shortness of breath. Immediately after bilateral pneumothorax had been identified on a chest radiograph in the emergency room, his blood pressure and percutaneous oxygen saturation suddenly decreased to 78 mm Hg and 86%, respectively. We confirmed deterioration in his cardiopulmonary status and diagnosed bilateral tension pneumothorax. We punctured

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3

Dhivakar, M., Anjali Prakash, Anju Garg, and Ayush Agarwal. "Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (Stoneman Syndrome) – A Rare Skeletal Dysplasia." Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology 2 (June 29, 2020): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/ijmsr_43_2019.

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Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is an extremely rare skeletal dysplasia with characteristic imaging and clinical findings, which includes bilateral hallux valgus, monophalangic great toes with short and stout first metatarsals, heterotopic ossification of muscles and connective tissues, short broad femoral necks, pseudo exostoses, short and stout first metacarpals, C2-C7 facet joint fusion, large posterior elements, and tall narrow vertebral bodies. We present a case of an 8-year-old male child who came with complaints of multiple progressive hard swellings over the neck, chest, an

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4

Brito-Marques, Paulo Roberto de, Roberto Vieira de Mello, and Luciano Montenegro. "Frontoparietal cortical atrophy with gliosis in the gray matter of cerebral cortex: case report." Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 60, no. 2B (2002): 462–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x2002000300023.

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The case of a patient who suffered from progressive amnesia, depressive humor, language and visuospatial disturbances, and hallucination episodies with interference at the daily living activities is reported. She had moderate neuropsichological diffuse deficits at the first examination, especially at the executive and visuo-constructive functions. Her cerebrospinal fluid test presented high total protein. Magnetic resonance image showed slight white matter increase in periventricular, semi-oval center bilateral and left external capsule regions, besides light frontal and parietal lobe atrophy,

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5

Hagedorn, Curtis L., Shachar Tauber, and Ron A. Adelman. "Bilateral intraocular foreign bodies simulating crystalline lens." American Journal of Ophthalmology 138, no. 1 (2004): 146–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2004.01.046.

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6

Köksal, Kadiogˇlu, Tefekli, Usta, Beşişik, and Erol. "Spontaneous bacterial abscess of bilateral cavernosal bodies." BJU International 84, no. 9 (2001): 1107–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1464-410x.1999.00372.x.

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7

Allard, Paul, Régis Lachance, Rachid Aissaoui, and Morris Duhaime. "Simultaneous bilateral 3-D able-bodied gait." Human Movement Science 15, no. 3 (1996): 327–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-9457(96)00004-8.

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8

Gardner, R. L. "The early blastocyst is bilaterally symmetrical and its axis of symmetry is aligned with the animal-vegetal axis of the zygote in the mouse." Development 124, no. 2 (1997): 289–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.124.2.289.

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At least one polar body, almost invariably the second, persists intact to the early blastocyst stage in nearly two-thirds of mouse conceptuses of the PO strain. The distribution in early blastocysts of these surviving polar bodies was highly non-random. Most not only lay in the mid-region of the embryonic-abembryonic axis but, on discovering that early blastocysts are bilaterally rather than radially symmetrical about this axis, were found to align with the bilateral axis. Cell marking experiments failed to detect movement of polar bodies relative to the surface of the conceptus during either

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9

Chung, Chung Yee, and Evan Po-fat Yiu. "Is there variable neuronal susceptibility to compression?" Asian Journal of Ophthalmology 16, no. 3 (2019): 211–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.35119/asjoo.v16i3.421.

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A 12-year-old boy with suprasellar germinoma complicated by hydrocephalus was found to have dorsal midbrain syndrome and bilateral compressive optic neuropathy. Following a third ventricular neuroendoscopic biopsy and the initiation of chemotherapy, a follow-up magnetic resonance imaging scan of the brain showed significant regression of the tumor with resolution of hydrocephalus. On smooth pursuit, there was significant improvement in upgaze. However, light-near dissociation of his pupillary defect was persistent. Fundal examination showed persistent temporal pallor of the optic discs bilater

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10

Nepomuceno, Antonia, Matthew J. Major, Rebecca Stine, and Steven Gard. "Effect of foot and ankle immobilization on able-bodied gait as a model to increase understanding about bilateral transtibial amputee gait." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 41, no. 6 (2017): 556–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364617698521.

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Background:The anatomical foot–ankle complex facilitates advancement of the stance limb through foot rockers and late-stance power generation during walking, but this mechanism is altered for persons with bilateral transtibial amputation when using passive prostheses.Objectives:To study the effects of bilateral foot and ankle immobilization on able-bodied gait to serve as a model for understanding gait of persons with bilateral transtibial amputation and associated compensatory mechanisms.Study design:Comparative analysis.Methods:Nine able-bodied persons walked at self-selected slow, normal, a

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11

Krauser, K., Dorothea Schwartz-Porsche, Afra v. Putzer-Brenig, and Ulrike Matis. "Multiple Enchondromatosis in the Dog." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 02, no. 04 (1989): 144–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1633214.

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SummaryThe clinical and radiological findings of three related Miniature Poodles with multiple enchondromatosis (Ollier’s disease) are presented. Persisting, in part ossified growth plate cartilage foci were found bilaterally in the humerus, radius, ulna, femur, tibia and fibula of each dog and in one dog in some metacarpal and metatarsal bones. The ribs and many vertebral bodies were also affected. There was evidently no bone formation in the sternebrae. All three dogs first attracted attention at the ages of four to six months, with spontaneous bilateral femoral neck fractures. The mode of i

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12

Meena, Shashi, Mahesh Kumar Mittal, Renu Yadav, Anju Ranga, and Mukul Sinha. "Hemorrhagic infarction of bilateral lateral geniculate bodies – unusual complication of pancreatitis." Case Reports in Clinical Radiology 1 (January 17, 2023): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/crcr_7_2022.

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We report a case of 10-year-male child diagnosed as acute pancreatitis with deranged liver and renal functions, who presented with sudden onset bilateral painless vision loss 2 days after initial diagnosis. Neuroophthalmological examination including deep tendon reflex, plantar reflex, visual acuity, pupillary reflexes, and fundus was performed. Magnetic resonance imaging brain demonstrated features of hemorrhagic infarction involving bilateral lateral geniculate bodies (LGBs) and posterior end of optic tracts. Two major causes of bilateral LGBs lesions include vascular ischemia and osmotic de

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13

Shin, Sandra J., and Paul Peter Rosen. "Bilateral Presentation of Fibroadenoma With Digital Fibroma–like Inclusions in the Male Breast." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 131, no. 7 (2007): 1126–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/2007-131-1126-bpofwd.

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Abstract Fibroepithelial lesions are uncommon in the male breast. Most published reports describe phyllodes tumors. Fibroadenomas are very common in female breasts, but are exceedingly rare in the male breast. Gynecomastia and/or lobular differentiation have been known to coexist in both types of fibroepithelial lesions in men. We report an exceptional case of recurrent, bilateral fibroadenomas in a man under treatment for prostatic carcinoma. Intracytoplasmic inclusion bodies in stromal cells identical to those seen in infantile digital fibromatosis were identified in one fibroadenoma. To the

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14

Suenaga, Satoshi, Fumihiko Hori, Hideyuki Kawauchi, and Goro Mogi. "Case with Foreign Bodies in the Bilateral Bronchial Trees." Nihon Kikan Shokudoka Gakkai Kaiho 45, no. 4 (1994): 329–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2468/jbes.45.329.

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15

Kwoen, Ou Kyoung, Jin Young Chon, Eun Sung Kim, and Byoung Ik Ahn. "Anesthesia for removal of foreign bodies in bilateral main bronchi." Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 28, no. 1 (1995): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.4097/kjae.1995.28.1.181.

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16

Sadeghi, Heydar, Somayeh Sadeghi, Paul Allard, Hubert Labelle, and Morris Duhaime. "Lower Limb Muscle Power Relationships in Bilateral Able-Bodied Gait." American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation 80, no. 11 (2001): 821–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002060-200111000-00006.

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17

Wölwer, Anna-Lena, Martin Breßlein, and Jan Pablo Burgard. "Gravity Models in R." Austrian Journal of Statistics 47, no. 4 (2018): 16–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17713/ajs.v47i4.688.

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Gravity models are used to explain bilateral flows related to the sizes of bilateral partners, a measure of distance between them and other influences on interaction costs. The underlying idea is rather simple. The greater the masses of two bodies and the smaller the distance between them, the stronger they attract each other. This concept is applied to several research topics such as trade, migration or foreign direct investment. Even though the basic idea of gravity models is rather simple, they can become very complex when it comes to the choice of models or estimation methods. The package

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18

Ciuffini, Silvia, and Giovanna De Lucia. "The System of Bilateral Bodies in the Artisan Sector: The Italian Experience in the Context of European Social Dialogue." International Journal of Comparative Labour Law and Industrial Relations 20, Issue 1 (2004): 133–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/ijcl2004007.

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Abstract: This report provides an outline of the system of bilateral bodies first set up in Italy in the 1980s to provide protection and income support for workers in artisan firms. Jointly run by employers’ associations and trade union representatives, these bodies provide a forum for dispute resolution as well as a system for administering the employers’ contributions negotiated in collective agreements. The authors argue that bilateral bodies represent an innovative approach to labour protection in small and micro enterprises and provide a useful means for identifying appropriate measures a

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19

Silva, Erasmo Simão da, Fábio Lambertini Tozzi, Flávia Helena Matta de Paiva, and Graziela de Almeida Sukys. "Bilateral carotid body paraganglioma: case report." Sao Paulo Medical Journal 118, no. 1 (2000): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-31802000000100004.

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CONTEXT: Surgical treatment of carotid body paragangliomas is a challenge to the surgeon because of the large vascularization of the tumor, involvement of the carotid vessels and the close anatomical relationship with the cranial nerves. CASE REPORT: A 63-year-old patient was submitted to resection of two carotid body paraganglioma tumors found in the right-side and left-side carotid bodies at the bifurcation of the common carotid arteries. Two surgeries were performed at different times and neither of them presented any morbidity. Arteriography was fundamental for diagnosis of the small, asym

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20

Arikan, Soykan, and Ahmet Kocakusak. "Retained Textile Foreign Bodies: Experience of 27 Years." Acta Médica Portuguesa 28, no. 4 (2015): 494. http://dx.doi.org/10.20344/amp.5976.

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<p><strong>Introduction and Aim:</strong> Retained intracorporeal textile products (gossypiboma-textiloma) are undesired and accidental surgical results for both patients and surgeons, which are underreported because of medicolegal remifications. Fourteen textiloma cases, who had been treated or whose treatment procedures had been followed-up personally by two general surgeons in a period of 27 years almost during their whole professional lives were presented to describe and define the clinical and pathological characteristics.<br /><strong>Material and Methods:&l

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21

Suresh, Sumatha Channapatna, Bharath Raju, Fareed Jumah, and Anil Nanda. "Lumbosacral extradural extramedullary hematopoiesis in thalassemia major causing spinal canal stenosis." Surgical Neurology International 11 (October 8, 2020): 331. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/sni_563_2020.

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Background: Extramedullary hematopoiesis (EH) is common in patients with ineffective erythropoiesis like thalassemia major (TM). EH commonly involves intra-abdominal organs (e.g., spleen and liver), but rarely involves vertebral bodies. Here, we reviewed images of EH contributing to spinal canal stenosis. Case Description: A 19-year-old male with beta-thalassemia major (TM) presented with pain and bilateral lower extremity neurogenic claudication. Bilaterally, on examination, he had positive straight leg raising to 30°, a loss of the Achilles responses, and decreased pain appreciation in the L

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22

Barnas, G. M., M. Gleeson, and W. Rautenberg. "Cardiorespiratory responses to hypoxia in intact and bilaterally vagotomized pigeons." Journal of Applied Physiology 61, no. 4 (1986): 1340–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1986.61.4.1340.

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Bilateral, cervical vagotomy in birds denervates, among other receptors, the carotid bodies. To test whether such neural section removes sensitivity to hypoxia, we measured respiratory, cardiovascular, and blood gas responses to hypoxia at 84-, 70-, and 49-Torr inspiratory O2 partial pressure (PIO2) in five pigeons with intact vagi and in five bilaterally, cervically vagotomized pigeons. Normoxic respiratory frequency (fresp) and expiratory flow rate (VE) were decreased after vagotomy. Intact pigeons showed large increases in VE in response to hypoxia, effected mostly by increases in fresp. VE

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23

Derbazi, Ammar, Souida Boukrioua, Mohamed Dalah, Adel Aissaoui, Allaoua Boudjedour, and Amar Megrous. "A bilateral contact problem with adhesion and damage between two viscoelastic bodies." Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Applications 09, no. 03 (2016): 1216–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22436/jnsa.009.03.47.

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24

Law, TC, SF Chong, PP Iu, and KH Mak. "Bilateral subacromial bursitis with macroscopic rice bodies: Ultrasound, CT and MR appearance." Australasian Radiology 42, no. 2 (1998): 161–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1673.1998.tb00598.x.

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25

Silva, Renata R., Ellen R. Penna, Eduardo F. Fusão, et al. "An Unusual Cause of Blindness: Infarction in the Bilateral Lateral Geniculate Bodies." Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases 23, no. 6 (2014): 1736–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2014.01.004.

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26

Hobara, Hiroaki, Wolfgang Potthast, Ralf Müller, Yoshiyuki Kobayashi, Thijs A. Heldoorn, and Masaaki Mochimaru. "Normative Spatiotemporal Parameters During 100-m Sprints in Amputee Sprinters Using Running-Specific Prostheses." Journal of Applied Biomechanics 32, no. 1 (2016): 93–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jab.2014-0297.

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The aim of this study was to develop a normative sample of step frequency and step length during maximal sprinting in amputee sprinters. We analyzed elite-level 100-m races of 255 amputees and 93 able-bodied sprinters, both men and women, from publicly-available Internet broadcasts. For each sprinter’s run, the average forward velocity, step frequency, and step length over the 100-m distance were analyzed by using the official record and number of steps in each race. The average forward velocity was greatest in able-bodied sprinters (10.04 ± 0.17 m/s), followed by bilateral transtibial (8.77 ±

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27

Nucci, Daniel Joseph Santiago, and Julius Liptak. "The Diagnosis and Surgical Management of Intracardiac Quill Foreign Body in a Dog." Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 52, no. 1 (2016): 73–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/jaaha-ms-6332.

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A dog was referred to Alta Vista Animal Hospital with a porcupine quill penetrating the right ventricle. The presenting complaint was tachypnea and dyspnea secondary to bilateral pneumothorax. Computed tomography revealed bilateral pneumothorax without evidence of quills. A median sternotomy was performed and the quill was removed. The dog recovered uneventfully. Quill injuries are common in dogs; however, intracardiac quill migration is rare. Dogs without evidence of severe cardiac injury secondary to intracardiac foreign bodies may have a good prognosis.

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28

Runte, Christoph, and Dieter Dirksen. "Symmetry and Aesthetics in Dentistry." Symmetry 13, no. 9 (2021): 1741. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym13091741.

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Animal bodies in general and faces in particular show mirror symmetry with respect to the median-sagittal plane, with exceptions rarely occurring. Bilateral symmetry to the median sagittal plane of the body also evolved very early. From an evolutionary point of view, it should therefore have fundamental advantages, e.g., more effective locomotion and chewing abilities. On the other hand, the recognition of bilaterally symmetric patterns is an important module in our visual perception. In particular, the recognition of faces with different spatial orientations and their identification is strong

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29

Abbas, Samar, Halim Abboud, Moussa Chalah, Chadi Sabbagh, and Samar Ayache. "Isolated Mammillary Bodies Damage—An Atypical Presentation of Wernicke Syndrome." Behavioral Sciences 8, no. 11 (2018): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs8110104.

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We report atypical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesions in a case of Wernicke encephalopathy. The patient presented with isolated anterograde amnesia following a partial colectomy complicated by peritonitis. Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery and T2 MRI sequences were normal. However, bilateral contrast enhancement of mammillary bodies was shown on T1 gadolinium-enhanced sequences. Blood tests revealed thiamine deficiency. The diagnosis of Wernicke encephalopathy was made and thiamine supplementation was given, resulting in complete recovery of the memory functions.

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30

Strutzenberger, Gerda, Adam Brazil, Timothy Exell, et al. "First and Second Step Characteristics of Amputee and Able-Bodied Sprinters." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 13, no. 7 (2018): 874–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2017-0231.

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Context: In sprint events, the first 2 steps are used to accelerate the center of mass horizontally and vertically. Amputee athletes cannot actively generate energy with their running-specific prosthesis. It is likely that sprint acceleration mechanics, including step asymmetry, are altered compared with able-bodied athletes. Purpose: To investigate spatiotemporal and kinetic variables of amputee compared with able-bodied sprinters. Methods: Kinematic and kinetic data of the first and second stance were collected from 15 able-bodied and 7 amputee sprinters (2 unilateral transfemoral, 4 unilate

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31

Pandrea, Nicolae, and Nicolae-Doru Stănescu. "A new approach in the study of frictionless collisions using inertances." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 229, no. 12 (2014): 2144–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406214553983.

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This paper presents a complete study on the collision without friction of two rigid bodies with and without bilateral constraints. Our goal is to obtain the same formulae for the impulse, the energy of the lost velocities, and the loss of kinetic energy as in the case of the collision of two particles. The study is performed with the aid of the notion of inertance. The dependence on the constraints is given by the inertances. The calculations are realized using the results from the theory of screws (plückerian coordinates). The obtained formulae are general, written in matrix form, and they ma

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32

Zerihun, Negussie. "Blast Injuries of the Eye." Tropical Doctor 23, no. 2 (1993): 76–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004947559302300213.

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Ninety-four cases of ocular blast injuries (122 eyes) were studied. Sixty-five per cent of the cases were between 15 and 25 years of age. The right and the left eyes were involved in 38% and 32% of the cases, respectively, while bilateral involvement was seen in 30%. Ninety of the eyes (74%) were blind. Twenty-one per cent of the patients with binocular injuries had bilateral blindness. Injuries of the iris, conjunctival and corneal foreign-bodies, and corneal and/or scleral lacerations were the most frequent types of injury seen.

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33

Lamdhade, S., A. Almulla, and R. Alroughani. "Recurrent Wernicke s Encephalopathy in a 16-Year-Old Girl with Atypical Clinical and Radiological Features." Case Reports in Neurological Medicine 2014 (2014): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/582482.

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Background. Wernicke’s Encephalopathy (WE) is a clinical diagnosis with serious neurological consequences. Its occurrence is underestimated in nonalcoholics and is uncommon in adolescents. We aim to draw the attention to a rare case, which had additional clinical and radiological features.Case. A 16-year-old girl presented with three-week history of vomiting secondary to intestinal obstruction. She developed diplopia soon after hospitalization. Neurological evaluation revealed restriction of bilateral lateral recti with horizontal nystagmus, and bilateral limb dysmetria. Brain MRI was normal.

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34

Auw-Haedrich, C. "Bilaminar interepithelial bodies within fingerprint dystrophy-like changes in bilateral iridocorneal endothelial syndrome." British Journal of Ophthalmology 87, no. 4 (2003): 508—a—509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjo.87.4.508-a.

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35

Fanibunda, K. B., U. J. Moore, and J. V. Soames. "Bilateral osteochondral loose bodies of the temporomandibular joints with unilateral enlargement of condyle." British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 32, no. 4 (1994): 248–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0266-4356(94)90210-0.

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36

Fixsen, J. A., and N. Maffulli. "Bilateral intra-articular loose bodies of the elbow in an adolescent BMX rider." Injury 20, no. 6 (1989): 363–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0020-1383(89)90015-6.

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37

Faria, Mário Henrique Girão, Luis Roberto Franklin Muniz, and Paulo Roberto Leitão de Vasconcelos. "Ketone bodies metabolism during ischemic and reperfusion brain injuries following bilateral occlusion of common carotid arteries in rats." Acta Cirurgica Brasileira 22, no. 2 (2007): 125–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-86502007000200009.

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PURPOSE: To evaluate the in vivo alterations on ketone bodies metabolism after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion through an experimental model of brain ischemia induced by simple occlusion of common carotid arteries (CCAs) in Wistar rats. METHODS: Forty-eight male Wistar rats were randomly distributed on two groups (S - Sham; T - Test) and further redistributed into four times sets of study. After bilateral occlusion of CCAs for 30min, the animals of group T were allowed reperfusion for 0, 5, 10 and 15min. Samples of cerebral tissue and systemic arterial blood were collected and the metabolites ac

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38

Singh, DK, VD Sinha, H. Bagaria, and SR Dharkar. "Pellet impaction at identical site in both orbits." Indian Journal of Neurotrauma 04, no. 02 (2007): 125–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0973-0508(07)80028-1.

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AbstractIntra orbital foreign bodies are relatively uncommon and constitute 2.9% of ocular injuries. Pellet injury of orbit is also uncommon and constitutes 2.4% of orbital injuries We present an unusual case of bilateral orbital pellet injury where both the pellets were seen at identical positions in both orbits.

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39

Griffiths, T. L., S. J. Warren, A. D. B. Chant, and S. T. Holgate. "Ventilatory effects of hypoxia and adenosine infusion in patients after bilateral carotid endarterectomy." Clinical Science 78, no. 1 (1990): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0780025.

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1. We have studied the carotid body contribution to hypoxic respiratory drive, using a hypoxic/hyperoxic switching technique, and the ventilatory response to intravenous infusion of adenosine, a recently described respiratory stimulant, in five patients with bilateral carotid endarterectomy. 2. The contribution made by the carotid bodies to total ventilatory drive during hypoxia varied from 2.5% to 45.9%. 3. The ventilatory response to adenosine infusion varied from a 7% decrease to a 25% increase in ventilation. 4. Those patients with intact hypoxic ventilatory drive showed respiratory stimul

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40

Sant’Ana, Fabiano J. F. de, Miguel Omaña, Ester Blasco, and Martí Pumarola. "Glial Response and Neuroinflammation in Cerebrocortical Atrophy in a Young Irish Wolfhound Dog." Animals 11, no. 1 (2021): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11010143.

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A two-year-old, Irish Wolfhound dog presented with a history of progressive neurological signs. Neurological exam revealed disorientation, absence of menace response, reduction of right nasal sensation, hypermetria and ataxia with reduction of proprioception in all four limbs. MRI findings were compatible with laminar neuronal necrosis and possible bilateral cortical cerebral atrophy. Grossly, a severe bilateral reduction of the gray matter with flattening of gyri, mainly in frontal and parietal cerebral areas, was observed. Histologically, multiple, segmental, bilateral, and symmetric areas o

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41

Sant’Ana, Fabiano J. F. de, Miguel Omaña, Ester Blasco, and Martí Pumarola. "Glial Response and Neuroinflammation in Cerebrocortical Atrophy in a Young Irish Wolfhound Dog." Animals 11, no. 1 (2021): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11010143.

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A two-year-old, Irish Wolfhound dog presented with a history of progressive neurological signs. Neurological exam revealed disorientation, absence of menace response, reduction of right nasal sensation, hypermetria and ataxia with reduction of proprioception in all four limbs. MRI findings were compatible with laminar neuronal necrosis and possible bilateral cortical cerebral atrophy. Grossly, a severe bilateral reduction of the gray matter with flattening of gyri, mainly in frontal and parietal cerebral areas, was observed. Histologically, multiple, segmental, bilateral, and symmetric areas o

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42

Žiak, Peter, Peter Mojžiš, Juraj Halička, and David P. Piñero. "Bilateral perforating eye injury with metallic foreign bodies caused by tire explosion: Case report." Trauma Case Reports 11 (October 2017): 20–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcr.2017.10.022.

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Gutterman, D. D., and A. Goodson. "Role of parabrachial nucleus in baroreflex-mediated coronary vasoconstriction." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 271, no. 3 (1996): H1079—H1086. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1996.271.3.h1079.

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Coronary vasoconstriction is a component of the baroreflex response to bilateral carotid occlusion. The central pathways responsible for this reflex constriction are incompletely understood, but previous studies show that activation of parabrachial nucleus (PBN) elicits coronary vasoconstriction and that PBN shares prominent anatomic connections with other central baroreflex centers, including the nucleus of the tractus solitarius. Therefore, we examined whether PBN plays a role in baroreflex mediated coronary constriction and whether cell bodies rather than fibers passing through this region

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Fassett, Hunter, Claudia Turco, Jenin El-Sayes, and Aimee Nelson. "Alterations in Motor Cortical Representation of Muscles Following Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury in Humans." Brain Sciences 8, no. 12 (2018): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci8120225.

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(1) Background: The primary motor cortex (M1) experiences reorganization following spinal cord injury (SCI). However, there is a paucity of research comparing bilateral M1 organization in SCI and questions remain to be answered. We explored the presence of somatotopy within the M1 representation of arm muscles, and determined whether anatomical shifts in these representations occur, and investigated the symmetry in organization between the two hemispheres.; (2) Methods: Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) was used to map the representation of the biceps, flexor carpi radialis and abductor

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Liu, Qiang, Hongyu Sun, and Yao He. "Bilateral Matching Decision Making of Partners of Manufacturing Enterprises Based on BMIHFIBPT Integration Methods: Evaluation Criteria of Organizational Quality-Specific Immunity." Processes 11, no. 3 (2023): 709. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11030709.

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This study aims to examine how the bilateral matching decision making of manufacturing enterprises that are seeking partners in the manufacturing supply chain can be improved by taking into consideration evaluation criteria for organizational quality-specific immunity. This study constructs an evaluation indicator system to measure organizational quality-specific immunity based on immune theory. The system’s evaluation criteria are based on the key components of organizational quality-specific immunity. We also construct bilateral matching evaluation and decision-making models using interval-v

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Ren, K., A. Randich, and G. F. Gebhart. "Electrical stimulation of cervical vagal afferents. I. Central relays for modulation of spinal nociceptive transmission." Journal of Neurophysiology 64, no. 4 (1990): 1098–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1990.64.4.1098.

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1. Supraspinal relays for vagal afferent modulation of responses of spinal dorsal horn neurons to 50 degrees C heating of the skin were examined by the use of nonselective, reversible local anesthesia or soma-selective, irreversible neurotoxic damage of neural tissue. Eighty-five neurons were isolated in the lumbar spinal dorsal horn of 80 pentobarbital-anesthetized, paralyzed rats. All neurons studied had receptive fields on the glabrous skin of the plantar surface of the ipsilateral hind paw and responded to mechanical stimuli of both low and high intensity as well as noxious thermal stimula

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Ergenc, Hasan, Attila Onmez, Ezgi Oymak, et al. "Bilateral Choroidal Metastases from Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report." Case Reports in Oncology 9, no. 3 (2016): 530–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000449154.

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The most common malignancy of the eye is metastatic tumors, with choroidal metastases being the majority of them. In women, breast cancer is the most common cause of orbital metastases, and in men, it is lung cancer. Despite the fact that there are efficient treatment options for orbital metastases, the benefit of procedures to detect choroidal metastases is debatable due to the quick progression and poor prognosis of lung cancer. In choroidal metastases resulting from lung cancer, patients are usually presented with decreased sight. Defects in the field of vision, flashes of light and floatin

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Zadafiya, Hirankumar Babubhai, Shaji CV, Kabeer KA, and Prasanth SR. "A rare presentation of neurosarcoidosis as the superior orbital fissure syndrome." IP Indian Journal of Neurosciences 8, no. 3 (2022): 204–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijn.2022.041.

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We are reporting a rare case of neurosarcoidosis that presented with superior orbital fissure syndrome. A 51-year-old Indian woman who suffered from 2 weeks duration, insidious onset gradually progressive left sided headache limited to forehead, left periorbital pain, diplopia on looking toward left, and numbness on the left forehead was referred to our hospital. Ophthalmic findings included left oculomotor nerve, trochlear nerve and abducens nerve palsies, absent corneal reflex, and loss of touch, pain and temperature sensation in V1 distribution. Brain and orbit magnetic resonance imaging (M

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Mohanty, Rajesh Kumar, Jay Prakash Kumar, Somanath Rout, and Sakti Prasad Das. "Successful prosthetic rehabilitation and gait analysis of individual with bilateral transtibial amputation: A case study with comparison to able-bodied gait." Journal of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Rehabilitation 27, no. 1 (2020): 93–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2210491719893071.

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Background: Intensive rehabilitation of individuals with bilateral lower limb loss poses a great challenge to both rehabilitation team and amputees themselves due to unavailability of a sound leg to provide stability in standing and gait. Although gait characteristics of individuals with unilateral transtibial amputations are well documented in the literature, very less is known about those with bilateral limb loss. Aim: To examine the gait characteristics of an individual with bilateral transtibial amputation (BTA) and its comparison with an able-bodied (AB). This study also provides a real-l

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Lu, Hui, Qichuan Zhang, Fan Ding, Qimei Wu, and Rong Liu. "Finite Element Analysis of Unilateral versus Bipedicular Bone-Filling Mesh Container for the Management of Osteoporotic Compression Fractures." BioMed Research International 2022 (February 24, 2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6850089.

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The effect of unilateral and bilateral bone-filling mesh containers (BFC) on osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) was analyzed by the finite element method. The CT scan data of the T12-L2 vertebral body were obtained from a healthy female volunteer with no history of lumbar spine injury or obvious abnormality of vertebral body morphology. The normal finite element model of the T12-L2 vertebral body and the finite element model of osteoporosis were established, and the models were validated. The L1 in the normal model of the vertebral body was used to simulate the vertebral compre

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