Academic literature on the topic 'Biais de rapport'
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Journal articles on the topic "Biais de rapport"
Thompson, Ashley E., Lucia F. O’Sullivan, E. Sandra Byers, and Krystelle Shaughnessy. "Young Adults’ Implicit and Explicit Attitudes towards the Sexuality of Older Adults." Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement 33, no. 3 (July 22, 2014): 259–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0714980814000208.
Full textSassi, Narjes, and Hazem Ben Aissa. "Analyse des composantes de la charge de travail perçue par les cadres dans un contexte de gestion des compétences." Articles 71, no. 3 (October 19, 2016): 494–520. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1037662ar.
Full textFenoglio, Prisca. "Rapport à la tâche et conceptions orthographiques d’élèves en difficulté participant au dispositif Twictée au cycle 3 : une évolution en tension." SHS Web of Conferences 143 (2022): 02003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202214302003.
Full textJaccoud, Mylène. "Autochtones et insécurité : essai d’articulation." II. Ceux qui font peur, no. 30 (October 16, 2015): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1033666ar.
Full textLeridon, Henri. "La fréquence des rapports : données et analyses de cohérence." Population Vol. 48, no. 5 (May 1, 1993): 1381–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/popu.p1993.48n5.1407.
Full textPérier, Pierre. "Pendant les vacances, les inégalités scolaires continuent." Diversité 156, no. 1 (2009): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/diver.2009.8097.
Full textMaritaud, Louis. "Discours rapporté et mimétique de l'émotion vécue : le cas des soignants en psychiatrie." SHS Web of Conferences 81 (2020): 01003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20208101003.
Full textDupre, Mickaёl, and Sébastien Meineri. "Prendre de bonnes décisions en groupe, ça s’apprend !" Management & Prospective Volume 40, no. 2 (February 9, 2024): 101–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/g2000.402.0101.
Full textAdel, Nabil. "Ajustement des capitaux propres réels pour la détermination de la marge de solvabilité, en vue d’éliminer le biais d’agence introduit par l’État en faveur des dirigeants des compagnies d’assurances au détriment de leurs actionnaires – Cas du Maroc." Assurances et gestion des risques 85, no. 1-2 (September 17, 2018): 95–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1051317ar.
Full textDionne, Anne-Marie. "Le rapport à la lecture et les compétences en écriture des futurs enseignants : enjeux déterminants pour favoriser le goût de lire chez les élèves." Articles 45, no. 3 (June 7, 2011): 409–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1003570ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Biais de rapport"
Ghannad, Mona. "Suboptimal reporting practices in biomedical research." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris Cité, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021UNIP5241.
Full textResponsible research practices and fair reporting is an element of research integrity. Articles published in The Lancet illustrated the problem of waste during various stages of research encompassing design, conduct and reporting. Given that much of this waste is avoidable, there is a need to develop and implement remedies. Of these, accurate interpretation and presentation of results in published data is essential in order to avoid producing misleading studies and waste valuable resources. The overarching aim of this PhD project was to identify and document suboptimal reporting practices in published reports and to suggest preferred strategies to overcome these. We investigated the presence of spin, further categorized as misrepresentation and overinterpretation of study findings in ovarian cancer biomarkers (Chapter1), and analyzed practices that facilitate spin, such as suboptimal design features and inadequate reporting of methods (Chapter2). We then evaluated the association between reported trial characteristics (e.g., related to study design, sample size, sequence generation, blinding, funding and conflict of interest) and treatment effect estimates in randomized trials of testosterone therapy in men (Chapter3). Having documented the level of spin in previous study, it was also relevant to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention that guides authors to reduce spin in their published articles. To estimate the effect of the intervention compared to the usual peer-review process on reducing spin in the abstract of biomedical study reports, we conducted a two-arm, parallel-group RCT in a sample of primary research manuscripts submitted to BMJ Open (Chapter4). In the intervention group, authors received short instructions as part of the decision letter alongside the peer reviewers’ comments to check for and remove spin in the abstract of their revised manuscript. In the control group, the authors received recommended editorial revisions and reviewers’ comments in their usual manner. Where the previous projects focused on issues in the reporting and methodological deficiencies in published articles, we also focused on the publication culture. Challenges that threaten the validity and credibility of published reports span beyond attenuating spin in published articles. For example, entities that have become known as ‘predatory’ journals and publishers are permeating the world of scholarly publishing, yet little is known about the articles they publish. We examined nearly 2000 biomedical studies from more than 200 journals thought likely to be predatory, recording their study designs and their epidemiological and reporting characteristics (Chapter5). Publication of articles in scientific journals is not exclusively for the scientific community and academic progress; it also serves the purpose of disseminating scientific findings to the public. Alternative metrics, such as Altmetric scores, have been developed to measure the attention publications receive from social news media and blogs, in an attempt to measure how often journal articles and other scholarly outputs are discussed and used around the world. Lifestyle factors and their association with health and longevity have always been of great public interest, and generate significant attention from social and news media. We wondered whether the high level of interest in dietary interventions and differences is a persisting phenomenon, and performed an analysis of the Altmetric scores of nutritional studies, relative to other interventions by evaluating more than 300 articles published in medical journals in 2019 with an Altmetric score of more than 50. This project is reported in Chapter6. The final chapter, Chapter7, provides a summary of the findings and highlights potential strategies to avoid these problems and deficiencies in the publishing process, with the ultimate goal of increasing confidence and value in published reports of clinical research
Yun, Ji Sun. "Pluralité et corrélation des valeurs sous le regard de l’intuition : l'examen du rapport des valeurs à un infini négatif par le biais d’une intuition dé-synthétisante." Paris 8, 2013. http://octaviana.fr/document/172777992#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Full textThe thesis gives to destabilize the configuration synthético-analytical whereby values are ordered in a system. Between the aggregate chaotic system architectural she began to detect a relative buried values to negative infinity: the true desire of truth, good for a radical evil, of a beautiful monster. For this purpose it uses a de-synthetic intuition to reveal the hidden tension between these terms, unit molar scattering system and provide the full enjoyment of libertine excess negative infinity. If true, the good and the beautiful are the values resulting from the centripetal movement of reason, the aggregate results for the chaotic part of a centrifugal movement of unlimited undetermined. It is outside of reason. Talk about freedom without law and chaos is made possible by the resources of a de-synthesizing intuition that opposes the synthetic activity of reason. This freedom without law is usually represented a moral point of view as radical evil, and an aesthetic point of view as monstrous. But radical evil and monstrous actually consist to confront the Void and bottomless negative infinity when the game voltages detected in the values is carried to the extreme of its indeterminacy without resorting to any point permanent attachment. In this respect the thesis is a contribution to thinking companies working to oppose a plurality de-synthetic synthetic unity and correlation-rhizomatic connection to various analytical division
Giguère, Katia. "Mesure objective des rapports sexuels non protégés et caractérisation du sous-rapportage des rapports non protégés chez les travailleuses du sexe au Bénin à l'aide de marqueurs biologiques de l'exposition au sperme." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/34010.
Full textUnprotected sex (UPS) is a major risk factor for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and must be measured as validly as possible in HIV prevention studies. To date, the questionnaire is the most commonly used tool to assess sexual behaviours. However, self-report of sexual behaviours is subject to recall and desirability biases. The use of biomarkers of recent semen exposure might help to overcome these biases. Prostatespecific antigen (PSA) and Y chromosomal DNA (Yc-DNA) are the most characterized biomarkers of semen exposure. PSA and Yc-DNA can be detected up to two and 14 days following UPS. Over the course of an early antiretroviral therapy (E-ART) and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) demonstration study that was conducted among professional female sex workers (FSW) in Cotonou, Benin, under-reporting of UPS was expected, as well as a change in UPS in the PrEP group. Our objectives were thus to validate self-report of UPS by the means of PSA and Yc-DNA detection; to compare under-reporting of UPS over the last two and 14 days; and to assess trends in UPS in the PrEP group. We also aimed to compare the UPS detection capability of a novel screening test of Yc-DNA, a nested polymerase chain reaction targeting the testis-specific protein Y-encoded family of homologous genes (n-TSPY), to six other commonly used methods to detect recent semen exposure. At baseline of the E-ART/PrEP study and over a 24 months period of follow-up, UPS from the last two and 14 days were assessed every six months by questionnaire and by PSA and Yc-DNA screening. Under-reporting of UPS in the last two or 14 days was defined as reporting no UPS in the last two or 14 days while testing positive for PSA or Yc-DNA, respectively. A robust Poisson regression was used to compare under-reporting over the last two and 14 days. Trends in UPS as measured with the different tools were assessed by the means of a log-binomial regression. Generalized estimating equations (GEE) were used to account for dependence between observations. At baseline, we observed about 20% of under-reporting of UPS among FSW from Cotonou. However, we observed no statistically significant difference between under-reporting in the last two days and under-reporting in the last 14 days. Some of our results suggest that the relative performances of each biomarker to detect UPS over its corresponding recall period are not equal, which might have prevented us to detect a difference in under-reporting over the two recall periods. No trend in UPS was observed in the PrEP group. Finally, using n-TSPY as a reference test, each of six commonly used methods to detect recent semen exposure lacked sensitivity in the detection of RSNP. In conclusion, self-report of UPS is biased and must be cautiously interpreted. A better characterization of the clearance of PSA and Yc-DNA is required in order to better evaluate the potential effect of the recall period length on under-reporting of UPS. The absence of any evidence of a trend in UPS in the PrEP group might suggests that there was no risk compensation over the PrEP demonstration study and that PrEP might be a suitable HIV prevention method to use among FSW. Our trends in UPS analyses also pointed out the necessity to objectively assess UPS by the means of biomarkers and to correct for the potential selection bias when assessing trends in UPS over the course of a longitudinal study with high attrition. Finally, the n-TSPY might be of great utility to detect UPS in observational studies where many factors might accelerate the clearance of the biomarkers.
Chapsal, L. "Evaluation de la production du J/psi, rapportée aux événements de biais minimum, dans les collisions In-In à 158 GeV/c par nucléon en fonction de la centralité de la réaction mesurée avec le télescope à vertex de l'expérience NA60." Phd thesis, Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand II, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00519891.
Full textBooks on the topic "Biais de rapport"
L'Enrichissement de la langue par les biais d'activités de résolution de problèmes: Modules pédagogiques, Français et anglais/English, cycles intermédiaire et supérieur : rapport final, Projet 82-1010, Décembre 1986. Toronto, Ont: Centre de recherches en éducation franco-ontarienne, 1986.
Find full textSex bias in research : current awareness and strategies to eliminate bias within Canadian social science: Report of the task force on the elimination of sexist bias in research to the Social Science Federation of Canada (SSFC) = Les biais sexistes dans la recherche en sciences sociales au Canada : sensibilisation au probleme et moyens d'y remedier : rapport du groupe de travail sur l'elimination des biais sexistes dans la recherche a la Federation canadienne des sciences sociales (FCSS). Canada: s.n., 1986.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Biais de rapport"
Bouwmeester, Onno. "Critical Jokes and Moral Reflection in Interviews." In SpringerBriefs in Ethics, 47–60. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10201-1_3.
Full textHOUIJ, Sirine. "Etude du profil linguistique complexe de l’enfant dans les œuvres de Fouad Laroui." In L'enfant plurilingue en littérature, 39–52. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.7808.
Full textPICCARDI, Jeanne. "Comme des éphémères dans la lumière." In Revue Education, Santé, Sociétés, Vol. 7, No. 2, 19–42. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.4664.
Full textSchoenfarber, Adam, and Pamela Adams. "A House Is Not a Home." In The Oxford Textbook of Palliative Social Work, edited by Terry Altilio, Shirley Otis-Green, and John G. Cagle, 172–82. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197537855.003.0016.
Full textJUAN, Nadège. "Dire la différence. Construction discursive de frontières entre variétés diatopiques de l’espagnol dans des discours épilinguistiques de vidéastes." In Langue(s) en mondialisation, 169–78. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.5289.
Full textAlbarella, Umberto, and Filippo Manconi. "Ethnoarchaeology of pig husbandry in Sardinia and Corsica." In Pigs and Humans. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199207046.003.0027.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Biais de rapport"
Levasseur, Hélène. "Transition et transgression." In Actes du congrès de l’Association Française de Sémiotique. Limoges: Université de Limoges, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.25965/as.8396.
Full textAndersson, Fred. "Groupe µ and “the system of plastic form” -for an evaluation-." In Le Groupe μ : quarante ans de rhétorique – trente-trois ans de sémiotique visuelle. Limoges: Université de Limoges, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.25965/as.3097.
Full textGossart, R., C. Favre de Thierrens, J. H. Torres, and M. A. Fauroux. "Avulsion d’une dent surnuméraire incluse par découpe puis repositionnement de l’épine nasale antérieure." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206603009.
Full textReports on the topic "Biais de rapport"
Gruber, Verena, Ingrid Peignier, and Charlotte Dubuc. Pratiques et tactiques de vente des concessionnaires automobiles au Québec. CIRANO, October 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/bryk4403.
Full textGruson-Daniel, Célya, and Maya Anderson-González. Étude exploratoire sur la « recherche sur la recherche » : acteurs et approches. Ministère de l'enseignement supérieur et de la recherche, November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52949/24.
Full textHatef, Elham, Renee F. Wilson, Susan M. Hannum, Allen Zhang, Hadi Kharrazi, Jonathan P. Weiner, Stacey A. Davis, and Karen A. Robinson. Use of Telehealth During the COVID-19 Era. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepcsrcovidtelehealth.
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