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Academic literature on the topic 'Biais d'interprétation'
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Journal articles on the topic "Biais d'interprétation"
WHITTAKER, SUNNIVA. "Pour une description textuelle et discursive de l'expression anaphorique ledit N." Journal of French Language Studies 13, no. 2 (September 2003): 159–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095926950300108x.
Full textGARBA, Issa, Illa SALIFOU, and Daouda Tiémogo SANGARE. "Suivi De La Campagne Agropastorale Au Sahel Et En Afrique De l'Ouest : Améliorer L’approche Grâce A L'analyse Des Indices De Végétation Et Des Précipitations Estimées Par Satellite." International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies 41, no. 2 (November 14, 2023): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.52155/ijpsat.v41.2.5734.
Full textAnilena Barrios Zúñiga. "Estrategias pedagógicas que dinamizan la convivencia escolar. Una interpretación bibliográfica." GACETA DE PEDAGOGÍA, no. 40 (August 20, 2021): 231–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.56219/rgp.vi40.922.
Full textLi, Dian. "Translating Bei Dao." Babel. Revue internationale de la traduction / International Journal of Translation 44, no. 4 (January 1, 1998): 289–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/babel.44.4.02li.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Biais d'interprétation"
Ghannad, Mona. "Suboptimal reporting practices in biomedical research." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris Cité, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021UNIP5241.
Full textResponsible research practices and fair reporting is an element of research integrity. Articles published in The Lancet illustrated the problem of waste during various stages of research encompassing design, conduct and reporting. Given that much of this waste is avoidable, there is a need to develop and implement remedies. Of these, accurate interpretation and presentation of results in published data is essential in order to avoid producing misleading studies and waste valuable resources. The overarching aim of this PhD project was to identify and document suboptimal reporting practices in published reports and to suggest preferred strategies to overcome these. We investigated the presence of spin, further categorized as misrepresentation and overinterpretation of study findings in ovarian cancer biomarkers (Chapter1), and analyzed practices that facilitate spin, such as suboptimal design features and inadequate reporting of methods (Chapter2). We then evaluated the association between reported trial characteristics (e.g., related to study design, sample size, sequence generation, blinding, funding and conflict of interest) and treatment effect estimates in randomized trials of testosterone therapy in men (Chapter3). Having documented the level of spin in previous study, it was also relevant to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention that guides authors to reduce spin in their published articles. To estimate the effect of the intervention compared to the usual peer-review process on reducing spin in the abstract of biomedical study reports, we conducted a two-arm, parallel-group RCT in a sample of primary research manuscripts submitted to BMJ Open (Chapter4). In the intervention group, authors received short instructions as part of the decision letter alongside the peer reviewers’ comments to check for and remove spin in the abstract of their revised manuscript. In the control group, the authors received recommended editorial revisions and reviewers’ comments in their usual manner. Where the previous projects focused on issues in the reporting and methodological deficiencies in published articles, we also focused on the publication culture. Challenges that threaten the validity and credibility of published reports span beyond attenuating spin in published articles. For example, entities that have become known as ‘predatory’ journals and publishers are permeating the world of scholarly publishing, yet little is known about the articles they publish. We examined nearly 2000 biomedical studies from more than 200 journals thought likely to be predatory, recording their study designs and their epidemiological and reporting characteristics (Chapter5). Publication of articles in scientific journals is not exclusively for the scientific community and academic progress; it also serves the purpose of disseminating scientific findings to the public. Alternative metrics, such as Altmetric scores, have been developed to measure the attention publications receive from social news media and blogs, in an attempt to measure how often journal articles and other scholarly outputs are discussed and used around the world. Lifestyle factors and their association with health and longevity have always been of great public interest, and generate significant attention from social and news media. We wondered whether the high level of interest in dietary interventions and differences is a persisting phenomenon, and performed an analysis of the Altmetric scores of nutritional studies, relative to other interventions by evaluating more than 300 articles published in medical journals in 2019 with an Altmetric score of more than 50. This project is reported in Chapter6. The final chapter, Chapter7, provides a summary of the findings and highlights potential strategies to avoid these problems and deficiencies in the publishing process, with the ultimate goal of increasing confidence and value in published reports of clinical research