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1

Gouri, Kumari, and Sunil K. Choudhary. "Fluoride Contamination in Groundwater Sources of Bhagalpur Municipal Corporation Area, Bhagalpur, Bihar." IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology 11, no. 01 (January 2017): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/2402-1101034549.

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Bajaj, Akshay, Dr Rajeev Chauhan, and Sudhakar Sathiaseelan. "Turtle Rescue Centre, Bhagalpur (Bihar), India." Reptiles & Amphibians 28, no. 2 (July 15, 2021): 363–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/randa.v28i2.15502.

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3

Sagar, Sarparaj Ramanand. "Child labors in brick kilns industries: A case study of Bhagalpur District." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 8, no. 8 (August 14, 2023): 183–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2023.v08.n08.030.

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The presented research paper studies the problems of child laborers working in brick kilns in Bhagalpur district. The main objective of this research paper is to study the future of India which is being ruined in the form of child labor in Bhagalpur district. On the basis of analysis of the data obtained in the presented research study, it has been found that the condition of child laborers working in brick kilns in Bhagalpur district is quite pathetic. His health and nutrition were found to be inadequate. The parents of these children working as child laborers also work in brick kilns all day long and their children also remain engaged in work all day long, due to which these children do not get a chance to study. These children work hard all day and earn very little wages. Apart from this, they also lack of sufficient money and resources, hence these children are moving away from schools. In fact, it is not only the future of these children being ruined as child labors, but the future of India is being ruined.
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Suman, Santosh Kumar, and Sharat Chandra. "Spatial Pattern of Literacy in Bhagalpur District (Bihar)." RESEARCH HUB International Multidisciplinary Research Journal 9, no. 3 (March 25, 2022): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.53573/rhimrj.2022.v09i03.006.

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Literacy is an indicator of social development and quality of human life. It is a metaphor of social development which accelerates the pace of economic development along with social development in an area. Literacy has an important role for the progress of backward society. In the view of population geographers, literacy, despite being the social aspect of the population, is such a qualitative fact that indirectly indicates the changing socio-economic trends on a regional basis. The intent of the present article is to analyze the regional distribution and spatio-temporal trends of literacy in a developing region. Abstract in Hindi Language: साक्षरता सामाजिक विकास एवं मानव जीवन की गुणवत्ता का सूचक है। यह सामाजिक विकास का एक रूपक है जो किसी क्षेत्र में सामाजिक विकास के साथ-साथ आर्थिक विकास की गति में तीव्रता ला देती है। पिछड़े समाज की उन्नति हेतु साक्षरता की महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका है। जनसंख्या भूगोलवेत्ताओं की दृष्टि में साक्षरता जनसंख्या का सामाजिक पक्ष होते हुए भी ऐसा गुणात्मक तथ्य है जो क्षेत्रीय आधार पर परिवत्र्तनशील सामाजिक-आर्थिक प्रवृत्तियों की ओर अप्रत्यक्ष रूप में संकेत करता है। प्रस्तुत आलेख का अभीष्ट एक विकासशील प्रदेश में साक्षरता के क्षेत्रीय वितरण तथा स्थानिक-कालिक प्रवृत्तियों का विश्लेषण है।Keywords: सूचक, रूपक, अभीष्ट, स्थानिक-कालिक
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5

Saha, L. C., and S. Kumar. "Comparative Quality of Potable Waters at Bhagalpur, India." Acta Hydrochimica et Hydrobiologica 18, no. 4 (1990): 459–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aheh.19900180410.

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6

Verma, R. K., H. N. P. Singh, A. K. Thakur, and S. J. Kohli. "Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of Bhagalpur Region." International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 8, no. 2 (June 25, 2020): 216–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v8i2.29577.

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Medicinal and aromatic plants have been used since the time immortal in different parts on the world including India. Ayurveda provides a detailed insight of different medicinal plants and their use. Different regions of India have a array of different types of medicinal and aromatic herbs. Depending upon climate and soil they may have different degree of pharmacological importance. Lower Gangetic plane present at around eastern part of the Bihar has some sort of Medicinal and Aromatic plants common to Bhagalpur and nearby region. These plants were surveyed on non-agricultural fields of four different localities of Bhagalpur by using quardat method. Abundance, Counts, Cover, Frequency and relative importance were calculated as a whole. About 14 plants were recorded having either well known medicinal or aromatic properties in a total survey area of 1000m2. Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 8(2): 216-222
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7

VIJAY, K. V., S. M. RAHAMAN, M. K. WADHWANI, S. KUMARI, M. KUMARI, S. KUMAR, F. HOMA, S. SENGUPTA, and S. L. BAIRWA. "Growing mango: a profitable livelihood option for Bhagalpur farmers." Journal of Crop and Weed 15, no. 3 (January 1, 2019): 25–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/09746315.2019.v15.i3.1231.

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8

Mahto, Dipo, Amresh Kumar Singh, Kumari Vineeta, and Ashok Kumar. "Change in Entropy of the Spinning Black Holes." International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 32 (April 2014): 95–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilcpa.32.95.

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Aims: To derive an expression for change in entropy of spinning black holes on the basis of the model for the energy of spinning black holes ( Mahto et al. 2011a) & the model for entropy change ( Mahto et al. 2011b) and then calculate their values for different test spinning black holes. Study Design: Data for the mass of black holes have collected from the research paper entitled :Super massive Black Holes in Galactic Nuclei: Past Present & Future Research(2005), Space Science Reviews by L. Ferrarese & H. Ford and Black holes in Astrophysics(2005), New Journal Physics by R. Narayan. The data for black hole constant for spinning black holes () is taken from the paper entitled: Study of Schwarzschild radius with reference to the spinning black holes. Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences (2011a). Place and Duration of Study: Department of Physics, Marwari College Bhagalpur and University Department of Physics, T.M.B.U. Bhagalpur, between December 2013 and March 2014. Methodology: A theoretical based work using Laptop to calculate the calculation for change in entropy of different test spinning black holes at Marwari College Bhagalpur and the residential research chamber of the first author. Results: The calculation shows that the change in entropy of spinning black holes of the rest masses for stellar – mass black holes (M ~ 5 ­ 20 Mʘ) in X-ray binaries is to J/K and for the super massive black holes (M ~ 106 – 109.5 Mʘ) in active galactic nuclei is to J/K. The nature of the graph for XRBs is the same to the Hawking entropy with the event horizon and straight line for AGN which confirms the validity of equations and . Conclusion: The change in energy and entropy of black holes are mainly dependent on the mass and independent of their event horizons.
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9

Mahto, Dipo, Amresh Kumar Singh, Kumari Vineeta, and Ashok Kumar. "Change in Entropy of the Spinning Black Holes." International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy 32 (April 22, 2014): 95–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.56431/p-60i6ib.

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Aims: To derive an expression for change in entropy of spinning black holes on the basis of the model for the energy of spinning black holes ( Mahto et al. 2011a) & the model for entropy change ( Mahto et al. 2011b) and then calculate their values for different test spinning black holes. Study Design: Data for the mass of black holes have collected from the research paper entitled :Super massive Black Holes in Galactic Nuclei: Past Present & Future Research(2005), Space Science Reviews by L. Ferrarese & H. Ford and Black holes in Astrophysics(2005), New Journal Physics by R. Narayan. The data for black hole constant for spinning black holes () is taken from the paper entitled: Study of Schwarzschild radius with reference to the spinning black holes. Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences (2011a). Place and Duration of Study: Department of Physics, Marwari College Bhagalpur and University Department of Physics, T.M.B.U. Bhagalpur, between December 2013 and March 2014. Methodology: A theoretical based work using Laptop to calculate the calculation for change in entropy of different test spinning black holes at Marwari College Bhagalpur and the residential research chamber of the first author. Results: The calculation shows that the change in entropy of spinning black holes of the rest masses for stellar – mass black holes (M ~ 5 ­ 20 Mʘ) in X-ray binaries is to J/K and for the super massive black holes (M ~ 106 – 109.5 Mʘ) in active galactic nuclei is to J/K. The nature of the graph for XRBs is the same to the Hawking entropy with the event horizon and straight line for AGN which confirms the validity of equations and . Conclusion: The change in energy and entropy of black holes are mainly dependent on the mass and independent of their event horizons.
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10

JHA, GYANA. "Effect of wrapping and packaging materials on fruit rot of guava (Psidium guajava Linn.)." Annals of Plant and Soil Research 23, no. 2 (April 30, 2021): 186–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2021.10054.

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In the present study, wrapping and packaging materials were evaluated for their capacity to decrease the decay losses of guava fruits during storage under ambient conditions (18-22OC and 75-80% RH) at Tej Narayan Banaili College, T.M. Bhagalpur University, Bhagalpur during the year 2014-2016. Results revealed that post-harvest decay loss can be minimized significantly through proper wrapping or packaging of fruits for storage. Fruits wrapped with heat-shrinkable low density polyethylene film (LDPE, 25 µm thick), or packed up to 30 days of storage in corrugated fibre board (CFB) boxes exhibited low decay losses of 11.9 and 22.8 per cent, respectively. In general, the fruit loss due to fungal attack increased with increasing duration of storage. Altogether 7 fungal species were found associated with rotten fruits during the storge. Botryodiplodia theobromae, was the most prominent post-harvest rotting agent causing 37.5% fruit loss. Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, Pestalotia psidii and Alternaria alternata showed 30.8, 25.5 and 16.8% fruit decay losses, respectively. Aspergillus niger (10.6%) Penicillium expansum (7.0%) and Rhizopus stolonifer (4.5%) caused least per cent decay losses of guava fruits.
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11

Kumar, Vinay, R. Kumar, R. Kumar, B. K. Vimal, and M. Kumar. "Assessment of Diara land under Bhagalpur district using remote sensing and GIS tools." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 5, no. 1 (June 1, 2013): 213–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v5i1.308.

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The Diara land is found in between the natural levees of the river and formed due to its meandering and course changing behavior. The topography of Diara land is mostly undulating and intersected with numerous dead and disconnected channels, Remote sensing and Geographical Information System (GIS) is a reliable technique to prepare a comprehensive inventory of land use pattern of an area. The present study was carried out to prepare a complete digital map of diara land of Bhagalpur district using spatial software (TNT Mips). On the basis of visual interpretation of the satellite image and physiographic pattern of the land escape, polygons were digitized for area delineation and mapping for diara land. Out of sixteen blocks of Bhagalpur district, only six blocks were identified as an old Diara land (203.26 km2) and thirteen blocks were identified as a new diara land (869.78 km2). Occupied areas viz. Narayanpur, Bihpur, Kharik, Naugachhiya, Ismailpur, Rangra Chowk and Gopalpur blocks were identified under complete diara land. No any one Diara land characteristics ware marked in Shahkund, Goradih and Sanhaula blocks.
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12

Sinha, K. K. "Aflatoxin contamination of maize in flooded areas of Bhagalpur, India." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 53, no. 6 (1987): 1391–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.53.6.1391-1393.1987.

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13

Kumar, S. "The Fauna of Different Drinking Water Sources of Bhagalpur, India." Acta Hydrochimica et Hydrobiologica 18, no. 6 (1990): 683–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aheh.19900180611.

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14

Priya, Ruchi, Chandan Kumar Panda, Anil Paswan, Suborna Roy Choudhary, Sunil Kumar, and Fozia Homa. "Assessment of Farmer Knowledge Level about Recommended Production Technology in Maize (Zea mays) Crop." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 11 (October 25, 2023): 1551–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i113308.

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The present research work was conducted in the Darbhanga and Bhagalpur district of Bihar to assess the knowledge level of farmers about recommended maize production technology. The ex-post facto research design was used. Three villages are purposefully chosen for each district and a total of 210 respondents were selected randomly. Results shown that the majority of respondents (40.5%) fall into the 40–54-year age group followed by most the respondents have educational background up to the level of senior secondary. It was observed that most the respondents have farming experience range of 9 -14 years followed by BAO (Block Agriculture Officer) is the most preferred extension exposure by the respondents, most of the respondents had the membership of panchayat. The average knowledge level of respondents is determined by knowledge test which contains question regarding different cultivation practices of maize further data from result revealed that the average knowledge level in planting time, soil and land preparation, method of sowing, seed rate and spacing, irrigation management, insect- pest management is higher in Bhagalpur respondents compare to Darbhanga district respondents. Average knowledge level in insect -pest management is low in both districts compare to other cultivation practices.
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15

P.K.SINGH, K.K.SINGH, S.C.BHAN, A.K.BAXLA, AKHILESH GUPTA, R. BALASUBRAMANIAN, and L.S.RATHORE. "Potential yield and yield gap analysis of rice (Oryza Sativa L) in eastern and north eastern regions of India using CERES-rice model." Journal of Agrometeorology 17, no. 2 (December 1, 2015): 194–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.54386/jam.v17i2.1005.

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Crop simulation models have been used to determine potential yield in a given environment. The twenty one years (1990-10) weather data and reported rice yield of Bhagalpur, Ranchi, Kalyani and Jorhat districts of eastern and north eastern region of India were used to simulate the yield under the various management conditions and compared with the reported yield of the districts. The management option included dates of sowing, irrigations and fertilizers application. The potential yield, attainable yield, yield gap etc were computed over the period. The results revealed that the rice yield of Kalyani and Ranchi districts showed increasing trend (30 to 65 kg ha-1yr-1) while decreasing trend was observed in Bhagalpur and Jorhat districts (6 to 9 kg ha-1yr-1). The potential yield simulated by model in different districts varied between 2864 to 4742 kg ha-1, while reported yield varied between 1159 to 2224 kg ha-1. The delay insowing by 15 days caused reduction in rice yield by 31 to 74 kg ha-1day-1 at different locations. The management yield gap was between 1495 to 3216 kg ha-1 while sowing yield gap was between 467.4 to 1114.0 kg ha-1 in different districts under study.
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Tiwari, Mithilesh Kumar, Sweta Pathak, Vikash Kumar, Tushar Singh, and Yogesh K. Arya. "Wayfinding Strategies and Sense of Direction in Local Environment: Exploring Gender Differences." Mind and Society 12, no. 03 (October 14, 2023): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.56011/mind-mri-123-20233.

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Navigation is a fundamental human behaviour and studies reported that males and females differ (favouring males) in their navigating abilities, strategies, and performance in locating targets either on the map or computer-based simulated tasks (Malinowski, 2001; Astur, Ortiz & Sutherland, 1998). At the same time, few studies reported no gender differences when landmarks were consistently present throughout the task of finding the route to the destination in the building. Studies on way-finding strategies found that males and females differ in their orientation strategies, where males preferentially use survey orientation strategies with an emphasis on distances, vectors, and cardinal directions (e.g. north, west) and Females, on the other hand, are in more favour of route based strategies using topographical features including landmarks and relative directions. Keeping in view, the present study is aimed to explore gender differences in wayfinding strategies. A total of 112 (53 male and 59 female) students (mean age 19.68 years and age range from 17 to 24 years) enrolled in the graduate course in different colleges of Tilka Manjhi Bhagalpur University, Bhagalpur participated in the present study. Independent t-test showed significant gender differences in two different wayfinding strategies favouring males, suggesting that males use route and orientation strategies better than females depending upon context.
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SINGH, VIMI, and MAMTA KUMARI. "Female facing dual burden of malnutrition : A brief study of Bhagalpur." ASIAN JOURNAL OF HOME SCIENCE 10, no. 1 (June 15, 2015): 254–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ajhs/10.1/254-259.

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KUMARI, MAMTA, and VIMI SINGH. "Prevailing knowledge, practices, attitudes about breast feeding among mothers in Bhagalpur." ASIAN JOURNAL OF HOME SCIENCE 11, no. 1 (June 15, 2016): 176–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ajhs/11.1/176-182.

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19

bha, Aa, Meera Kumari, Swati Kumari, Sargam Swami, and Kumar Varun Vijay. "Market Integration of Vegetables Growers in Bhagalpur District of Bihar, India." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 9, no. 2 (February 10, 2020): 3021–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.902.347.

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Chand, Dr Gyan. "A study on consumer’s attitude towards direct marketing in Bhagalpur city." International Journal of Research in Management 5, no. 1 (January 1, 2023): 170–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/26648792.2023.v5.i1b.144.

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21

Verma, D. K., Gouri Sankar Bhunia, Pravat Kumar Shit, S. Kumar, Jajati Mandal, and Rajeev Padbhushan. "Spatial variability of groundwater quality of Sabour block, Bhagalpur district (Bihar, India)." Applied Water Science 7, no. 4 (January 22, 2016): 1997–2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13201-016-0380-9.

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22

Bharat, Bijay, and Md Equbal Ahmad. "STUDY OF DIVERSITY OF BUTTERFLIES IN BHAGALPUR DISTRICT OF BIHAR IN INDIA." ANNALS OF ENTOMOLOGY 41, no. 02 (December 2023): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.59467/ae.2023.41.115.

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The butterflies are a vital ecosystem component, acting as pollinators, food sources, and good indicators of ecological changes. The present study mainly focuses on identifying butterfly species and their diversity in India?s Bhagalpur district of Bihar. During the survey, 48 butterfly species were recorded. Among these, 19 species were recorded for the first time from Bihar. The surrounding rural areas had rich butterfly diversity comprising 48 species belonging to 5 families compared to the town area, where only 32 species were recorded. A maximum of 16 species were recorded from the nymphalidae family (33.33%). The most abundant species in the target area were Ariadne ariadne, Danaus chrysippus, Euploea core, Junonia almana, Junonia iphita, Leptosia nina nina, Lerodea eufala, Melanitis leda ismene, Papilio demoleus demoleus, and Ypthima huebneri. However, a few species, such as Cigaritis vulcanus, Curetis acuta, Iambrix salsala, and Spialia galba, were rarely found. Maximum diversity was observed in winter, whereas minimum diversity was observed in summer.. KEYWORDS :Butterfly, Diversity, New Records, Nymphalidae
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Ratnesh, Kumar, Pawan Kumar, and Anamica Arya. "Incidence of Surgical Site Infections and Surgical Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in JNMC, Bhagalpur, India." Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences 14, no. 5 (2022): 868. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_30_22.

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24

Kumari, Anpurna. "Psychological Self Satisfaction in Women: A Study in the Context of Bhagalpur District." RESEARCH HUB International Multidisciplinary Research Journal 9, no. 6 (June 30, 2022): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.53573/rhimrj.2022.v09i06.003.

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The present study has been done to compare the psychological self-satisfaction level between domestic and working adult women in urban and rural areas of Bihar state Bhagalpur district. The study sample consisted of 120 adult women in the age group of 35 to 65 years, including 60 urban and 60 rural women. Again 30-30 working and domestic women were randomly selected from among women from urban and rural areas. The psychological self-satisfaction scale administered by Devendra Singh Sisodia and Pooja Chaudhary (2012) has been used in the data collection. The collected data was statistically calculated using the mean, standard deviation and t value test and analyzed by descriptive statistical method. The findings of the study revealed that there is a significant difference on psychological well-being between urban and rural women. In addition, the results show that the level of psychological self-satisfaction among domestic women is better than that of working women in both urban and rural areas of the district. Abstract in Hindi Language: प्रस्तुत अध्ययन बिहार राज्य भागलपुर जिला के शहरी और ग्रामीण क्षेत्र के घरेलू एवं कामकाजी वयस्क महिलाओं के बीच मनोवैज्ञानिक आत्म संतुष्टि स्तर की तुलना करने के लिए किया गया है। अध्ययन के नमूने में अध्ययन के लिए 35 वर्ष से 65 वर्ष के आयु वर्ग के 120 वयस्क महिलाओं के बीच किया गया जिसमें 60 शहरी और 60 ग्रामीण क्षेत्र की महिलायें शामिल थे। पुनः शहरी और ग्रामीण क्षेत्र क्षेत्र के महिलाओं में से 30-30 कामकाजी और घरेलू महिलाओं का यादृच्छिक रूप से चयन किया गया था। देवेंद्र सिंह सिसोदिया और पूजा चैधरी (2012) द्वारा प्रशासित मनोवैज्ञानिक आत्म संतुष्टि पैमाने का उपयोग आंकड़ा संग्रह में किया गया है। एकत्र किए गए आंकड़ों को सांख्यिकीय रूप से माध्य, मानक विचलन और टी मान परीक्षण का उपयोग करके गणना करके विश्लेषण वर्णनात्मक सांख्यिकीय पद्धति द्वारा किया गया है। अध्ययन के निष्कर्षों से पता चला कि शहरी और ग्रामीण क्षेत्र के महिलाओं के बीच मनोवैज्ञानिक कल्याण पर महत्वपूर्ण अंतर है। इसके अलावा परिणाम बताते हैं कि जिला के शहरी एवं ग्रामीण दोनों ही क्षेत्रों में कामकाजी महिलाओं की तुलना में घरेलू महिला के बीच मनोवैज्ञानिक आत्म संतुष्टि के स्तर बेहतर हैं। Keywords: मनोवैज्ञानिक आत्म संतुष्टि, वयस्क महिला, घरेलू महिला, कामकाजी महिला, भागलपुर
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Anupama, Anjoo, Ashif Ali Hassan, and S. N. Tiwary. "Prevalence of HIV among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at JLNMCH, Bhagalpur, Bihar." International Journal of Contemporary Medicine 5, no. 2 (2017): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2321-1032.2017.00027.4.

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26

Kumari, Mamta. "Paradigm Shift in Agricultural/ Horticultural Production System through GAP to Fill the Gap between Potential Yield and Yield Obtained." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 8 (June 7, 2023): 870–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i82022.

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India is an agriculture-based country which is a very important and ancient enterprise of the whole world. It supplies food, fruit, vegetables, flowers to worship and decorate around the world. Apart from India there are any countries that are dependent on agriculture. It is the backbone of new industries like Sugar, Cotton etc. Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Sabour, Bhagalpur works in wide array of situations. It deals with sixteen blocks. Few blocks face flood in rainy seasons like Kharik, Naugachhia, Biharpur, Nathnagar, Sultanganj, Goradih and Gopalpur. Few of them have flood daught situations like Pirpainti, Kahalgaon, Sanhawla. Jagdishpur is the only block that always favoured that is hub of Katarni rice production. Katarni rice has GI Lag. Jardalu mango is very juicy tasty mango from Bhagapurl district also having GI tag. Due to poor management practices or there is big gaps/distances between yield and potential yield. Difference in potential yield and yield obtained is the ultimate loss of farmers. This is applied for all crops particularly for Horticultural crops. Because, horticultural crops fullfil the cash crunch of farmers. FAO has published training manual for good agricultural practices for fruit and vegetables crops. This type of manuals should be developed by different area for location specific crops. Bhagalpur has major area of mango, litchi, banana, pointed gourd, tomato. So, the manuals of good practices for these crops will be very productive to the farmers. To attain the potentiality of any crop farmers should follow the GAP (Good Agriculture of Practices) of that crop Naved Sabit et.al (2010) also and vacated for good practices of plant protection in different crops.
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CHOURASIA, H. "Eco-friendly management of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, incitant of fruit rot of guava (Psidium guajava)." Annals of Plant and Soil Research 23, no. 2 (April 30, 2021): 156–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2021.10049.

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The present study was conducted at Tej Narayan Banaili College, T.M. Bhagalpur University, Bhagalpur, Bihar during 2015-2017 to evaluate the efficacy of 8 medicinal plants viz. Datura stramonium (datura), Curcuma longa (turmeric), Azadirachta indica (neem), Zingiber officinale (ginger), Allium sativum (garlic), Ocimum sanctum (tulsi), Nyctanthus arbortristis (harsringar) and Piper betle (betel/paan) and 4 bioagents viz. Trichoderma harzianum, T. viride, Gliocladium virens and Chaetomium globosum against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz. & Sacc., an incitant of fruit rot disease of guava (Psidium guajava Linn.). A maximum inhibition of mycelial growth of pathogen was recorded in garlic clove extract (80%) followed by betel leaf extract (76%), turmeric rhizome extract (74%), neem leaf extract (70%) and ginger rhizome extract (64%). Harsringar leaf extract was found as the least effective (56%). In pre-and post-inoculation tests, all the phytoextracts were found significantly superior in reducing Colletotrichum rot severity on 7 days after treatments as compared to control. Garlic clove extract again proved highly effective in reducing fruit rot severity after 7 days after inoculation in both pre - and post - inoculation treatments. In vitro dual culture experiments, maximum growth inhibition was recorded with T. viride (76.5%) followed by G. virens (72.2%), T. harzianum (67.6%) and least inhibition by C. globosum (44.7%) In both pre - and post- inoculation treatments with antagonists, maximum DRI (disease reduction index) was noticed with C. globosum (69.2 and 62.4%) followed by T. harzianum (51.9 and 56.7%), G. virens (44.8 and 46.9%) and least with T. viride (38.1 and 35.4%). The rot incidence at 8 DAI (days after inoculation) was significantly higher than that at 4 DAI. The hot water fruit dip treatment at 50OC for 5 min was found best for controlling the rot without hampering the fruit quality.
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Malik, Aditi, and Monica Prasad. "Peace by committee: state, society, and the control of communal violence in Bhagalpur, Bihar." India Review 21, no. 2 (March 15, 2022): 181–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14736489.2022.2080486.

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Singh, Amrendra Kumar, Gagan Gunjan, Rajkamal Choudhary, and Ajay Kumar. "Study of dengue fever in Bihar population at a tertiary care centre (JLNMCH, Bhagalpur)." MedPulse International Journal of Medicine 13, no. 1 (2020): 09–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.26611/10211313.

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Singh, Dr Uma Shankar, Dr Pummy Roy, and Dr Pankaj Kumar. "Observation of Intra ocular Pressure in Normal Eyes of Population Surrounding Bhagalpur District of Bihar." IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences 16, no. 06 (June 2017): 01–03. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/0853-1606070103.

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31

K.M. Singh, Priyanka Kumari, and Santosh Kumar Atre. "Problems and Constraints in Banana Cultivation: A Case Study in Bhagalpur District of Bihar, India." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 7, no. 07 (July 10, 2018): 1752–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.707.208.

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Kumari, Nitu, and P. S. Badal. "Socio-Economic Conditions of Farmers in Rice-Fallow Area of Bhagalpur District of Bihar, India." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 9, no. 2 (February 10, 2020): 1217–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.902.144.

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33

ha, Sne, Raj Kishore Kumar, Y. K. Singh, Shweta Shambhavi, and M. K. Singh. "Fertility Status of Sewage Irrigated Soils of Adjoining Areas of Nathnager Blocks, Bhagalpur District, India." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 9, no. 3 (March 10, 2020): 1401–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.903.163.

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34

Sinha, S. K. P., and J. V. V. Dogra. "A Survey of the Plants of Bhagalpur and Santhal Pargana for Saponin, Flavonoids and Alkaloids." International Journal of Crude Drug Research 23, no. 2 (January 1985): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/13880208509069006.

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35

Kumari, Ruchi, and Mamta Kumari. "Principal Component Analysis for Fast Food Consumption among Teenagers of Sabour Block in Bhagalpur, India." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 8, no. 08 (August 10, 2019): 1675–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.808.198.

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36

Panda, Chandan Kumar, Rashmi Kumari, Anil Paswan, Deepak Kumar Patel, and RK Sohane. "Pesticide usage by the smallholder vegetable farmers: A case study in Bhagalpur District of Bihar." Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 9, no. 2 (March 1, 2020): 1795–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/phyto.2020.v9.i2ad.11114.

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37

Kumar, Rajnish. "Exploring the effects of globalisation on street vendors' gender roles in Bhagalpur, Bihar." International Journal of Research in Finance and Management 7, no. 1 (January 1, 2024): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/26175754.2024.v7.i1a.274.

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Kumari, Dr Ankita. "A critical study on consumer behaviour towards organic foods with special reference to Bhagalpur city." International Journal of Advanced Academic Studies 6, no. 1 (January 1, 2024): 67–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/27068919.2024.v6.i1a.1161.

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39

Bardhan, Raj, and Somdutt Tripathi. "Consumer perception on food safety practices: A special reference to Bhagalpur and Banka districts of Bihar." International Journal of Agriculture Extension and Social Development 7, no. 1 (January 1, 2024): 445–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/26180723.2024.v7.i1f.246.

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40

Karthik, Rayapati, Mainak Ghosh, Arnab Roy Chowdhury, and Devi Lal Dhaker. "Impact of SPAD chlorophyll meter based nitrogen management strategy on N uptake and soil properties in direct seeded rice." Oryza-An International Journal on Rice 60, no. 3 (September 30, 2023): 457–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.35709/ory.2023.60.3.9.

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The present investigation was emphasized to evaluate the precision nitrogen management using SPAD meter in improving N uptake as well as soil fertility status in rice crop under direct seeded condition.The experiment was conducted at Agriculture Research Farm, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, Bihar, India during the monsoon season, 2018 including twelve treatment combinations of three rice cultivars (Sabour Ardhjal, Shushk Samrat, Shabhagi Dhan) and four N management levels (Control, Fixed time nitrogen management (FTNM), Real time nitrogen management (RTNM), Adjustable dose of nitrogen management (ADNM)). Results revealed that Shushk Samrat among the cultivars and FTNM among N management practices have recorded highest leaf N content as well as N uptake. There is no major difference observed in soil properties and it might take few years to observe the impact of nitrogen management strategies on soil properties.
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Kumari, Priti, Pawan Kuma, Kumari Karuna, Ahmar Aftab, Anand Kumar, and Feza Ahmad. "Effect of Pre-harvest Salicylic Acid Spray on Shelf Life and Biochemical Changes of Litchi during Storage." Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology 42, no. 7 (April 3, 2023): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/cjast/2023/v42i74080.

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An experiment was conducted on litchi cv. China at Horticulture garden in the Department of Horticulture (Fruit and Fruit Technology), Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, Bihar, to show the shelf life and biochemical changes of litchi during storage. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with five treatments and four replications. Salicylic acid was sprayed twice i.e. 15 days and 30 days before anticipated harvesting time with different concentrations of salicylic acid (T1- 50 ppm, T2-100 ppm, T3-150 ppm, T4-200 ppm and T5-control). Different concentrations have different effect on shelf life and biochemical parameters. Salicylic acid with T3-150 ppm has increased TSS (20.02 0Brix), total sugar (13.10 %), ascorbic acid (38.21 mg/100 g pulp), anthocyanin (8.06 mg/100g pulp) and shelf life (4 days) on the 6th day of storage at ambient condition.
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Kumari, Priti, Pawan Kumar, Kumari Karuna, Ahmar Aftab, Anand Kumar, and Feza Ahmad. "Effect of Pre-harvest Salicylic Acid Spray on Shelf Life and Biochemical Changes of Litchi during Storage." Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology 42, no. 7 (April 5, 2023): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/cjast/2023/v42i74081.

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An experiment was conducted on litchi cv. China at Horticulture garden in the Department of Horticulture (Fruit and Fruit Technology), Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, Bihar, to show the shelf life and biochemical changes of litchi during storage. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with five treatments and four replications. Salicylic acid was sprayed twice i.e. 15 days and 30 days before anticipated harvesting time with different concentrations of salicylic acid (T1- 50 ppm, T2-100 ppm, T3-150 ppm, T4-200 ppm and T5-control). Different concentrations have different effect on shelf life and biochemical parameters. Salicylic acid with T3-150 ppm has increased TSS (20.02 0Brix), total sugar (13.10%), ascorbic acid (38.21 mg/100 g pulp), anthocyanin (8.06 mg/100g pulp) and shelf life (4 days) on the 6th day of storage at ambient condition.
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43

AMISHA, KUMARI. "Efficacy of fungicides against Alternaria blight disease of linseed (Linum usitatissimum)." ANNALS OF PLANT AND SOIL RESEARCH 24, no. 2 (May 1, 2022): 305–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2022.10166.

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The study on efficacy of fungicides against Alternaria blight disease of linseed caused by Alternaria lini was conducted at Research farm of Bihar agricultural university, Sabour, Bhagalpur (Bihar) during Rabi season of 2020-21 to select suitable fungicides against this disease. Six fungicides were evaluated in vitro and in vivo condition. The results revealed that all the tested fungicides showed significantly better performance to minimize the Alternaria blight disease over control. Among the tested fungicides, Propiconazole 25 EC proved the best at all the concentrations (100, 150 and 200 ppm) as it showed 100% of mycelial growth inhibition over control. In the field condition too, Propiconazole 25EC proved superior among all the fungicides with the lowest disease severity (10.66%). It showed the highest disease control over check (77.6 %) and also highest yield (884.33 kg ha-1) which was followed by Azoxystrobin 23%SC and Carbendazim 12% + Mancozeb 63% WP.
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Verma, D. K., Jajati Mandal, Rajeev Padbhushan, Sunil Kumar, and Manohar Lal. "Water quality index for the assessment of groundwater quality in the Sabour block of Bhagalpur district, Bihar." International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Biotechnology 9, no. 4 (2016): 467. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2230-732x.2016.00061.9.

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45

Kumar, Sanjeev. "Bhugol Shikshan Ki Navachari pravrutiya - Samasyaen evam Sambhavanaen: Bhagalpur anumandal ke +2 Vidyalayon Ke Sandarbh Mein Vishleshan." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 5, no. 9 (September 15, 2020): 36–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2020.v05.i09.008.

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46

Kumari, Ruchi, and Mamta Kumari. "Factors affecting the choice of fast food among teenagers of Sabour block in Bhagalpur district of India." Pharma Innovation 9, no. 10 (October 1, 2020): 211–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/tpi.2020.v9.i10c.5230.

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., Sneha, Raj Kishore Kumar, MK Singh, Shriman Kumar Patel, and Shalini Kumari. "Heavy metals concentration in surface soils of sewage irrigated areas at Nathnagar block, Bhagalpur district, Bihar, India." International Journal of Chemical Studies 8, no. 2 (March 1, 2020): 1787–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i2ab.9020.

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48

Ragni, Kumari, and Gajendra Prasad. "Surveillance of Mycotoxin contamination and Production of Aflatoxin by A. flavus in Contaminated Maize Seeds in Bihar." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 8 (April 7, 2023): 188–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i82895.

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Aflatoxin- producing fungi like Aspergillus flavus contaminate maize crops in the agricultural field at harvest, post- harvest, and during storage making them one of the most widespread and dangerous mycotoxins. It has been directly correlated to adverse health effects, such as liver cancer in many animal species as well as plant systems. Maize samples were collected from seven districts of Bihar viz, Begusari, East Champaran, Khagaria, Bhagalpur, Saharsa, Madhepura, and Samastipur. The collected sample was examined for associated mycoflora and aflatoxin-producing prospective of Aspergillus flavus. It was determined that A. flavus was of presiding occurrence accompanied by Penicillium spp., Fusarium, A. nigar, Rhizopus, Trichoderma, Mucor and A. ochraceus. 119 strains of the total A. flavus isolates were toxigenic, producing aflatoxin B1, B2, and G1. The highest Aflatoxin is all probability due to complementary environmental conditions, undeveloped agricultural practices, poor storage circumstances of grains, and because of yearly flood problems in this region.
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Anindita Ghosal and Arindam Modak. "Unearthing Ecological Identities: An Exploration of Place/Self in Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay's <i>Aranyak</i>." Asiatic: IIUM Journal of English Language and Literature 17, no. 2 (December 20, 2023): 140–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/asiatic.v17i2.3002.

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The notion of place-attachment establishes a place-based identity, forging connectivity between place, psychology, and ecology. Exploring this tripartite connection, the paper conducts a comprehensive analysis of the novel Aranyak (1939) by acclaimed Bengali writer Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay. The paper demonstrates how an individual manifests place attachment, sense of self, and identity in relation to the forestscape of Purnia, Bhagalpur, and Labtulia. Therefore, incorporating Lawrence Buell’s idea of place attachment and Arne Naess’s concept of ecological self, the paper attempts to unveil a sense of self-embeddedness shaped by an individual’s lived experiences and attachments with the ecology of the forest. The essence of a place ecology retains its impression upon the subconscious of the central character, Satyacharan. His comprehension of Aranya or the forest stems from the mycelial attachment of his psyche with the psyche of the place. This cultivates a profound sense of belongingness, echoing the notion of Dasein or being in the world in relation to forest ecology, central to our ecocritical exploration.
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Munna Yadav et al.,, Munna Yadav et al ,. "Study of Seasonal Variations in Population Dynamics of Spider Families in Paddy Agro-Ecosystem, Sabour, Bhagalpur, Bihar, India." International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research 7, no. 4 (2017): 479–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.24247/ijasraug201761.

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