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1
Verbeten, Sharon. "Wilder, the Mass Media, and Social Media." Children and Libraries 16, no. 3 (September 24, 2018): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/cal.16.3.2.
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It’s a big deal when the library world gets in the national news. I mean, it doesn’t happen every day. And usually, when it does, the news is not positive.This summer, the children’s library world burst into the national news—and into swift social media discussion—with the ALSC board’s unanimous decision to change the name of the Laura Ingalls Wilder Award to the Children’s Literature Legacy Award.
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Matveeva, I. Yu. "LIBRARY IN THE MEDIA ENVIRONMENT." Proceedings of SPSTL SB RAS, no. 2 (July 5, 2020): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.20913/2618-7515-2020-39-45.
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Media environment, emerged from the traditional system of mass communications and enriched with new opportunities for the community, is intensively developing in the modern society. Scientists’ research shows that media defines modern existence, consciousness and values of anindividual and social groups. Media environment acts as the place of human existence and means of influencing his consciousness. The author characterizes the media environment as the social space for the library institution, reveals the possibilities of the public library as the leader of public opinion and identifies technological features of introducing information influence into the library media communications. With the development of the Internet technologies, mass communication has become open and accessible to the library community. Modern library simultaneously acts as an active user ofmedia content and as an actor creating its own media products for a wide audience. However, these opportunities are mainly used for internal purposes: to reflect the life of the institution and to disclose its information resources. The article justifies the possibility of strengthening the social position of the library by assuming the role of the local community information leader. The author comes to the conclusion, that social effectiveness of the library actor behavior in the media environment will be determined by two factors: the correspondence of the communication product to social demands and the power of information influence of the message and social consequences (actions).
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Gendina, Natalia I., and Larisa N. Ryabtseva. "Libraries in the Era of Socio-Cultural Transformations: Modern Challenges and Grounds for Evidential Library Science." Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science] 67, no. 1 (April 22, 2018): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2018-67-1-7-15.
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The processes of informatization and globalization, development of information technologies, mass media and electronic communication are the major factors that caused socio-cultural transformations. Under these conditions, all social institutions, including libraries, are being transformed and modernized. The article discusses the problem of library “To be or not be in the era of Internet” and the place and role of library in the period of socio-cultural transformations. There are described publicistic and scientific works of library scientists devoted to the modern library. Their position is compared with the interpretation of library as a social institution in the abstracts of dissertation theses defended in the Russian Federation in the period of 2000—2013 in three branches of knowledge — “Philosophical Sciences”, “Cultural Science”, and “Sociological Sciences”. On the basis of their analysis, there are revealed four entities of library as a social institution: “Library as a cultural phenomenon”, “Library as a heart of significant social and cultural information”, “Library as a foundation for the development of science and advanced ideas”, and “Library as a stabilizing social factor”. The author substantiates the need for evidence-based library science as a special approach to library practice, where the management decisions at any level (government, regional, municipal) shall be made on the basis of available evidence, based on the interests of readers (users) and society as a whole, taking into account possible social risks and requirements of social safety. Philosophers, culturologists and sociologists give special attention to the characteristics of the advantages that libraries possess in comparison with the Internet. Library provides selection, systematization and cataloguing of significant social and cultural information; represents knowledge in a documentary and observable form; does not impose on the user the patterns of mass culture and behavioral templates, and encourages readers to spiritual growth by reading and addressing to valuable and relevant cultural information.
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Mustofa, Muhammad Bisri, Siti Wuryan, Iis Liana Tari, Julisa Septiani, and Lisa Andriyani. "PENERAPAN KOMUNIKASI MASSA TERHADAP BUDAYA MASYARAKAT PADA REMAJA DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0." KOMUNIKASIA: Journal of Islamic Communication and Broadcasting 2, no. 2 (November 25, 2022): 90–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.32923/kpi.v2i2.2664.
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The condition of social media is now able to fully encourage social interaction and all community activities. The influence of mass communication (cognitive, affective, and behavioral) for users or social media audiences where their behavior has been positively and negatively influenced. This condition is very concerning because the socio-culture of teenagers has been influenced by the mass media which seems to have become the basic need of teenagers. The mass media should be consumed according to need, in fact now the mass media has become a basic need that has been able to fulfill and assist all daily activities. However, as a teenager in his time, he should still be controlled and need supervision. This study focuses on how the influence/effect of mass communication on audiences who use social media on teenagers in the 5.0 era of society. Adolescence is the start of the change between childhood and adulthood, which is still influenced by the mass media in this 5.0 era of society. Researchers used library research methods using various library sources or previously written works. From the results of this study, the greatest effect of social media on adolescents is a change in attitudes and behavior in the social and cultural sphere. Therefore, the social effects of mass communication on teenagers are like 2 sides of a coin that have good and bad effects, so due to the mass media today, everything that teenagers do sometimes cannot be controlled and still cannot be considered good or bad for themselves.
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Graizbord, Boris. "Dennis A. Rondinelli. Secondary cities in developing countries : policies for diffusing urbanization. [Beverly Hills] : Sage Publications, 1983, 288 p. (Sage library of social research ; 145)." Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos 1, no. 3 (September 1, 1986): 475. http://dx.doi.org/10.24201/edu.v1i3.613.
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Coetzee, Jan K. "Deconstructing My Library, Unwrapping My Lifeworld." Qualitative Sociology Review 14, no. 4 (January 8, 2019): 16–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1733-8077.14.4.02.
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One of the most frequent ways of narrating everyday life in developed countries has been via the printed book. The invention of printing allowed for an ever-increasing mass production of documents of life that systematically established an era of communication and a political economy that had profound implications for the structure of living together. This article departs from the context of my own lifeworld: a lifeworld closely related to printed books. When attempting to explore and understand the overt and covert meanings embedded in the historical development of our social lives and the objects around us, we can turn for assistance to an analysis of the books on our shelves, books that have been constant companions for long periods of our lives. In this article, I propose that any valid interpretation, understanding, and depiction of social reality need to be, in essence, autobiographical. The autobiographical account I present includes how my personal life trajectory led me to the books that surround me. And how, in turn, these books become a reflection of myself and my roots.
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Harvey Chaputula, Aubrey, and Felix Patrick Majawa. "Use of social network sites by mass media organisations in Malawi." Aslib Proceedings 65, no. 5 (September 16, 2013): 534–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ap-06-2012-0055.
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Ageeva, G. M. "Media analytics in library research." Scientific and Technical Libraries, no. 5 (June 18, 2023): 58–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33186/1027-3689-2023-5-58-76.
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The paper goal is to define the role of media analytics in library research. The author characterizes the main types and methods of applied library research (sociological, library statistics, bibliometrics). As the media tools used in applied library studies are limited, the author discusses the potentialities of media analytics as a new and promising research vector. Monitoring of library media presence enables to assess the library’s communication PR policy, its ability to attract audience attention, and to demonstrate its potential and social role. The functionality of Medialogia computerized mass and social media monitoring system is discussed; the data formats, tools and library opportunities are examined. The media analytics methods, i. e. monitoring, statistical and infographical methods, as well as content analysis, are described. The author analyzes the results of search of RNPLS&T media hits in the period from May 30, 2021, to May 30, 2022. She concludes that the Library has been intensifying its media activity, and its PRperformance has been increasing. The author also offers the recommendations on upgrading this vector of activities and on how to enhance the role of media analytics in the applied library research.
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Siti Wuryan, Muhamad Bisri Mustofa, Rezha Mardianty Rachmy, Sarah Nur Laila Indriyani, Septi Jelita Putri, and Tri Yana Dea Sari. "SOCIAL IMPACT ANALYSIS OF MASS COMMUNICATION ON COMMUNITY IN THE SOCIETY 5.0 ERA." KOMUNIKE 14, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 19–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20414/jurkom.v14i1.5171.
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The Society 5.0 era is considered a phenomenon of combining cyber technology with automation technology, which is characterized by changes in various sectors. In this case, mass communication is system communication that is carried out through mass media and has a significant impact, especially in its application in everyday life with diverse impacts. This research uses qualitative methods while using a library research approach. The results of observations and literacy studies conducted by the author concluded that mass communication has a considerable social impact on society along with technological developments. Because the media plays a big role in the method of replacing existing social norms with new ones, even changing and creating new ones.
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Kesuma, Derry Angling. "Policy Analysis of Mass Layoffs for Workers and Their Social Impact." ENDLESS : International Journal of Future Studies 3, no. 1 (June 22, 2020): 86–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/endless.v3i1.80.
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Termination of Employment is an activity from the company that is very feared by workers who are still actively working, and it happened mainly in the past few years. This study is based on a liturgical analysis from various data sources, which is supposed to be valid and is carried out from March 2020 to March 2021, based on conditions currently experienced by the community. This research employs both a descriptive and a library approach. This study focuses on the investigation of force majeure in the Indonesian Covid-19 pandemic and its impact on social life. This research demonstrates that the termination of employment (PHK) policy utilized as an alibi by some organizations during the COVID-19 epidemic was regarded unreasonable because several corporations invoked force majeure. In accordance with Manpower Law No. 13 of 2003, if the company's loss does not exceed two years, the company cannot end the employment contract unilaterally.
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Chen, Aihui, Yaobin Lu, and Bin Wang. "Enhancing perceived enjoyment in social games through social and gaming factors." Information Technology & People 29, no. 1 (March 7, 2016): 99–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/itp-07-2014-0156.
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Purpose – Residing on social networking platforms, social games have unique characteristics distinguishing them from other digital games or online games. The purpose of this paper is to explore both social and gaming factors of social games and investigate their roles on enhancing perceived enjoyment. The authors also examine the relationships between perceived enjoyment, subject norm, perceived critical mass, intention to play, and actual behavior. Design/methodology/approach – This paper develops a research model including nine hypotheses. Using a survey questionnaire, empirical data were collected from 169 actual social game players. Structured equation modeling was used to test the proposed research models. Findings – Social identification, social interaction, and diversion significantly influence perceived enjoyment. Perceived enjoyment significantly influences the intention to play, which in turn significantly influences the actual behavior. Moreover, subject norm and perceived critical mass play different roles in determining the intention to play and the actual behavior. Practical implications – The results of this study provide social game practitioners with a set of rich insights into guidelines on designing specific social and gaming characteristics to improve users’ perceived enjoyment and actual playing behavior. Originality/value – Through analyzing characteristics of social games, The authors emphasize the difference between social games and other online games or computer games and recognize the enhancing role of social and gaming factors on perceived enjoyment. Findings of this study contribute to the literature on social games.
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Gomis, Juan, and Jeroen Salman. "Tall Tales for a Mass Audience." Quaerendo 51, no. 1-2 (May 7, 2021): 95–122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700690-12341484.
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Abstract In this article we compare Dutch penny prints with Spanish Aleluyas, focusing on three specific functions of this premodern mass medium: popularising and adapting theatre plays; standardising (folk/fairy) tales; adapting and popularising literary classics. Via these functions we address the discrepancies between the two countries considering the materiality of the penny prints, the growth of the production, but also the transition from a predominantly religious, towards a more profane content. Striking was the lack of educative and edifying initiatives in Spain in contrast to the Dutch ideological strategies. We observed some interesting similarities as well. Although in both countries penny prints often conformed to current ideologies and institutions, there were instances in which penny prints and aleluyas were used as instruments of social satire or resistance. A few similar strange twists in the adaptations of literary classics, seem to suggest some form of transnational exchange or at least imitation.
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Hammer, Carl I. "The Social Landscape of the Prague Sacramentary: The Prosopography of an Eighth-Century Mass-Book." Traditio 54 (1999): 41–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0362152900012198.
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The Prague Sacramentary is the only complete example of this important early-medieval liturgical book to survive from eighth-century Bavaria. But, as the name implies, its present home is in the Czech Republic. The manuscript (Praha, Knihovna Metropolitní Kapituli, O. LXXXIII) was acquired in 1776 for the old metropolitan chapter library in Prague from a Czech private library, and nothing certain is known about its earlier location. That volume contains three works: the Sacramentary itself (fols. 1–120) together with an abridged lectionary (121–30), to which an incomplete penitential (131–45) in a different hand was added at an early date, almost certainly before autumn, 792. The page size is 247 × 165 mm (9.75 × 6.5 inches), and the gatherings of the volume vary between three and five sheets with four sheets predominating. The first 84 folios are written in a single column of 21 lines across the entire page, but folios 85–120 are written in two columns also of 21 lines each with marginal bounding lines drawn in an arrangement that is characteristic of Bavarianscriptoriain the Carolingian period. Four folios are now missing from the Sacramentary, three from the lectionary, and two from the penitential.
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Natsir, Muhammad, and Bahagia Saragih. "Analysis Application of Social Media Communication Effectiveness in Maritime English." Randwick International of Education and Linguistics Science Journal 4, no. 1 (March 31, 2023): 158–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.47175/rielsj.v4i1.654.
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The wonder of the nearness of social media and mass media may be a result of the exceptional improvement of data and communication innovation. With a assortment of administrations that can be utilized, social media has changed the way we communicate in society. The nearness of social media indeed has an affect on the way we communicate in all areas, such as showcasing communication, political communication, and communication in learning frameworks. This is certainly interesting to study by analyzing the effectiveness of social media in maritime English. Through data collection techniques through literal studies (library studies). The literature study was conducted by collecting secondary data related to topics and problems related to the use of Analysis of the Application of Effectiveness of Social Media Communication in Maritime English. By analyzing data sources regarding social media, the use of social and mass media as a means of developing communication in maritime English. With the aim of looking at the effectiveness of social and mass media in maritime English communication.
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Potikha, A. "Basic principles of the methodology of research of mass media of political parties in library and information activity." Science and Education a New Dimension IX(254), no. 46 (June 30, 2021): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31174/send-hs2021-254ix46-17.
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The basic principles of the methodology of research of mass media of social and communicative nature are considered. Emphasis is placed on the peculiarities of the methodological basis for the study of party media as an object of library and information activities. Various methodological approaches and methods have been studied, as well as their effectiveness has been analyzed, which gives grounds for concluding on the effectiveness of using the communicative component of the methodological complex in library research, which is based on the dialectical method. Different research concepts are considered.
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Ikhalia, Ehinome, Alan Serrano, David Bell, and Panos Louvieris. "Online social network security awareness: mass interpersonal persuasion using a Facebook app." Information Technology & People 32, no. 5 (October 7, 2019): 1276–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/itp-06-2018-0278.
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Purpose Online social network (OSN) users have a high propensity to malware threats due to the trust and persuasive factors that underpin OSN models. The escalation of social engineering malware encourages a growing demand for end-user security awareness measures. The purpose of this paper is to take the theoretical cybersecurity awareness model TTAT-MIP and test its feasibility via a Facebook app, namely social network criminal (SNC). Design/methodology/approach The research employs a mixed-methods approach to evaluate the SNC app. A system usability scale measures the usability of SNC. Paired samples t-tests were administered to 40 participants to measure security awareness – before and after the intervention. Finally, 20 semi-structured interviews were deployed to obtain qualitative data about the usefulness of the App itself. Findings Results validate the effectiveness of OSN apps utilising a TTAT-MIP model – specifically the mass interpersonal persuasion (MIP) attributes. Using TTAT-MIP as a guidance, practitioners can develop security awareness systems that better leverage the intra-relationship model of OSNs. Research limitations/implications The primary limitation of this study is the experimental settings. Although the results testing the TTAT-MIP Facebook app are promising, these were set under experimental conditions. Practical implications SNC enable persuasive security behaviour amongst employees and avoid potential malware threats. SNC support consistent security awareness practices by the regular identification of new threats which may inspire the creation of new security awareness videos. Social implications The structure of OSNs is making it easier for malicious users to carry out their activities without the possibility of detection. By building a security awareness programme using the TTAT-MIP model, organisations can proactively manage security awareness. Originality/value Many security systems are cumbersome, inconsistent and non-specific. The outcome of this research provides organisations and security practitioners with a framework for designing and developing proactive and tailored security awareness systems.
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Poernomo, Marlinda, Burhan Bungin, and Sugeng Winarno. "The Power of Mass Media in Social Construction of the Reform of Indonesia Bureaucracy." Webology 19, no. 1 (January 20, 2022): 2811–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19187.
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Mass media development, both in the form of content and technology, has been promoting the implementation of bureaucratic reform in Indonesia during the last fifteen years. In the world, it generally begins with the spirit of transparency, the spirit of accountability, the spirit of participatory, to the spirit of reforming the state bureaucracy. In Indonesia, these four subjects also appear, at least since the reformation era, mass media gives a new color in the overall Indonesian bureaucracy activity since the beginning of the reform to date, both in the central bureaucracy or regional bureaucracy. The main purpose of this study is to observe the role of mass media in constructing the reality of bureaucratic reform in Indonesia. This study provides overview of the mass media role through the social construction of bureaucratic reform in Indonesia, especially how the roles of social construction of mass media in the bureaucratic reforms. It used narrative method to describe the power of mass media social construction of bureaucratic reform in Indonesia. Based on the analysis, it indicated that Mass media shows the strong effect of people power in the state administration with the ideals for the clean executive, legislative, and judicial as well as bureaucratic administration and to perform their duties as excellent as possible.
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Shen, Xiao-Liang, Christy M. K. Cheung, and Matthew K. O. Lee. "Perceived critical mass and collective intention in social media-supported small group communication." International Journal of Information Management 33, no. 5 (October 2013): 707–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2013.04.005.
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Tsai, I. K. "Formation of Libraries in Uzbekistan as a Part of the USSR Library System." Proceedings of SPSTL SB RAS, no. 3 (September 18, 2023): 78–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20913/2618-7515-2023-3-78-89.
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Being a traditional institution of culture, knowledge preservation and transfer, a relatively stable form of organizing social life, ensuring strength of ties and relationships within a society, in the context of its systemic transformations, developing digitalization of resources and communications, the library has the potential, the implementation of which can determine new models of action. In this regard, it becomes important to develop a model for adapting the activities of libraries in the region to the modern system of communications. For to elaborate a specific strategy, it is important to comprehend the development of library and information systems in the context of the historical and cultural development.The libraries of Uzbekistan served as the research object of the paper. The process of their systematic formation in this region started in 1918. The Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic, which entered the USSR, was created in October 24, 1924. Since that time, there began active creation of mass, special scientific, university and scientific technological libraries. The policy of mass library centralization carried out in the USSR in the 1970s–1980s contributed to the centralized collection acquisition, improvement of library services for different population segments, and raising the library personnel qualification. The library system was formed in the republic, which was systematically supported by the state.The article object is, basing on previously published and new information obtained from statistical collections and documents of state archives, which were not examined by specialists, to concretize concepts about forming and developing libraries in Uzbekistan as a part of the USSR library system for to determine future regularities and trends in the republican library and information system development.
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Balkova, I. V. "Living zealously (On Alexander Mazuritsky’s 70<sup>th</sup> anniversary)." Scientific and Technical Libraries, no. 9 (September 17, 2023): 132–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.33186/1027-3689-2023-9-132-140.
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The author gives credits to Alexander Mikhailovich Mazuritsky’s educational efforts. A. Mazuritsky is a prominent library scholar, expert in the library history, Doctor of Science in Pedagogy, Dean of the Library Information Department of Moscow State Institute of Culture (MSIC), Professor of the Information Analytics Chair of Moscow State Linguistic University (MSLU). The author reviews Mazuritsky’s professional and public efforts as a historian, pedagogue and educator in the sphere of higher professional training. His scientific interest toward the problem of missed cultural valuables has transformed into the need to educate historical memory and civic mindedness in the younger generations. In his public lectures and interviews to mass media, speaking at forums and conferences, he strongly promotes libraries engagement in educating ethical principles and social knowledge as the foundation for patriotism. A. M. Mazuritsky maintains his principled stand on the national library policy and library development vectors. Keeping with the best traditions of the Russian library science, Alexander M. Mazuritsky voices challenging ideas and suggestions that stir up disputes and discussions in the professional community.
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Savitskaya, Tatiana E. "Creating New Information and Communication Models in Working with Users within the Google Library Project." Observatory of Culture 17, no. 3 (August 6, 2020): 251–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/2072-3156-2020-17-3-251-261.
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The article analyzes characteristic features and development logic of the library project by Google, which started from the famous Google Book Search project (also known as Google Books and Google Print), and later as Google Play Books within the multi-platform multimedia service Google Play. For decades, a constant trend of the corporation’s activity has been the development and testing of new social and communication models in working with users, combining the complexity and global reach of the audience with the use of its interactive potential. In the early 2000s, the company initiated mass scanning of library collections, thus starting the development of a new institutional paradigm for electronic libraries. Later, having developed new business models for the distribution of electronic copies of printed products in the course of numerous legal proceedings on charges of copyright infringement, it also pioneered the new information market development.From the very beginning, Google Book Search was aimed at the mass user, which was facilitated by its constantly expanding set of options and increasing level of comfort of access to the resource. In 2006—2010, the service presented an opportunity for users to download, in pdf format, books free of copyright law; a new viewing interface “About this book” was added; an opportunity to operate texts using “My library” option was provided; a mobile version of the service was launched; access to statistical information on diachronic frequency dynamics of word usage based on the collected database was provided.The article analyzes the further development of the library project within the Google Play Books service, which allows users to read, buy and sell e-books, use bookmarks, download their own books in pdf and EPUB formats, and synchronize data on all user’s devices. There is assessed the social significance of the project in the context of the global electronic civilization development.
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Iskandar, Dudi, Indah Suryawati, Dwi Agus Susilo, and Liliyana Liliyana. "Managing Convergence of Journalisme and Social Media in Indonesia." American Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation 2, no. 3 (July 29, 2023): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.54536/ajiri.v2i3.1805.
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In the era of contemporary media convergence, the interconnection of journalism and social media is inevitable. New media journalism included in the mass media family cannot stand alone without the presence of social media. Therefore, the management of journalism and social media in mass media companies has currently been a given. Without the link between journalism and social media, it is undoubting that the media company is lame, outdated, and on the verge of collapse, because it is abandoned by its readers, audiences and advertisers. The aim of this study is to describe the process of linked journalism in social media in Indonesia, especially in three media groups. Those are Media Group Network, Republika Group, and MNC Group. This study uses qualitative analysis and data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and library study. The results of this study show that the three media groups have differences in managing their journalism and social media. Media Group Network separates all social media under its authority. Republika Group unites all social media under one roof, while MNC Group differentiates in each of its subsidiary groups. This difference has consequences on the number of their followers. Social media under Media Group Network and MNC Group have relatively few followers due to the large number of media subsidiaries under their auspices. On the other hand, the number of the followers of Republika Group is larger because all media subsidiaries are united in one social media platform of Republika Group.
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Yusmawati, Yusmawati, Restiawan Permana, and Vivie Yuniarsih. "Optimalisasi Komunikasi Pemasaran Sosial Perpusda Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat dalam Meningkatkan Minat Baca." CICES 8, no. 2 (August 8, 2022): 204–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.33050/cices.v8i2.2335.
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The library is a building and room that is specifically provided for storing and collecting notes, books and documents as well as a space that is used for reading and reading activities for the community. Until now, libraries in Indonesia are increasingly advanced and even have a very large number. One of them is the regional library owned by the West Sumbawa Regency Government, West Nusa Tenggara. The lack of public interest in visiting and reading books is caused by several obstacles. In order to attract public interest in reading at the KSB Library, the library carries out several social marketing communication activities. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods interview, observation, and documentation methods. The results obtained from this study are social marketing communication strategies that are implemented in the KSB Library, including utilizing social media, using print and electronic mass media, carrying out innovative activities, and mobile library services. In the implementation of social marketing communications, there are obstacles faced, namely the availability of human resources in the field of library science, the limitation of the number of target visitors due to the Covid 19 pandemic and the limited range of mobility.
Keywords—Strategy; Social Marketing Communication; Library
Perpustakaan merupakan sebuah bangunan dan ruangan yang khusus disediakan untuk menyimpan dan mengumpulkan catatan, buku dan dokumen serta sebagai sebuah ruang yang difungsikan untuk kegiatan membaca baca masyarakat. Hingga saat ini perpustakaan yang ada di Indonesia semakin maju dan bertambah bahkan memiliki jumlah yang sangat banyak. Salah satunya adalah perpustakaan daerah milik Pemerintah Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat Nusa Tenggara Barat. Kurangnya minat masyarakat untuk berkunjung dan membaca buku disebabkan beberapa kendala. Agar dapat menarik minat membaca masyarakat di Perpusda KSB, pustakawan perpustakaan melakukan beberapa kegiatan komunikasi pemasaran sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi, dan metode dokumentasi. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah strategi komunikasi pemasaran sosial yang dijalankan di Perpusda KSB diantaranya memanfaatkan media sosial, penggunaan media massa cetak dan elektronik, melaksanakan kegiatan inovatif dan pelayanan perpustakaan keliling. Dalam pelaksanaan komunikasi pemasaran sosial terdapat hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi yakni ketersediaan sumber daya manusia di bidang ilmu perpustakaan masih minim, pembatasan jumlah sasaran pengunjung karena pandemi Covid 19 dan keterbatasan jangkauan mobilitas.
Kata Kunci—Strategi; Komunikasi Pemasaran Sosial; Perpustakaan
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Wuryan, Siti, Muhamad Bisri Mustofa, Muhamad Juniardi, Khilda Nur Kholisiyah, and Juwita Nindy Rosiana. "Urgensi Media Massa Dalam Mensosialisasikan Himbauan Vaksinasi Covid-19 Di Masa Pandemi." AL-IDZAAH: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi 4, no. 2 (December 30, 2022): 101–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.24127/al-idzaah.v4i2.3128.
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The mass media actually has an important role in disseminating information or in terms it can be said as an agent of socialization, this is very important if applied to convey appeals related to Covid-19 vaccination in the pandemic era to all levels of society. Previous research has stated that the mass media plays an important role as agents of ideological socialization and political passion to young people, and other studies explain the role of print media in disseminating the vaccination appeal. This paper refers to mass media coverage, social media, journal articles, and all resources that can be accessed online, or using library research methods. This paper explains how the mass media are able to become agents of socialization, especially in conveying appeals regarding vaccination policies in the pandemic era at various levels of society regardless of all the dynamics and obstacles that become obstacles.
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Krause, Mariane. "Social Representations of Psychological Problems: Contents and Transformations." Social Science Information 41, no. 4 (December 2002): 603–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0539018402041004006.
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This article reports the results from a study of social representations of psychological problems.¹ Knowledge of these representations is important because of their role in understanding both the acceptance and effectiveness of psychological help. The research was conducted in a low socio-economic area of Santiago, Chile. Discrepancies have been found between the social representations of psychological problems held by professionals and those held by community members in such settings. A combination of qualitative and quantitative methods was used, gathering data from 15 individual interviews, two group interviews, and a questionnaire survey using open-ended questions on a sample of 203 individuals. Information provided by the mass media was also analyzed. The results obtained refer to social representations of psychological problems, problems requiring psychological treatment, labeling of psychological problems and sources of influence in the maintenance or transformation of these representations. Analysis of the main sources of influence and comparison between individuals with and without experience regarding psychological help lead to the conclusion that this social representation is undergoing a change, in that its contents are evolving from more pathological elements to more everyday problems.
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González-Quiñones, Fidel, and Juan D. Machin-Mastromatteo. "On media censorship, freedom of expression and the risks of journalism in Mexico." Information Development 35, no. 4 (August 25, 2019): 666–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0266666919866266.
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We present a classification of the types of censorship of media to frame the various issues that journalism and freedom of expression face in Mexico, which mainly include the role of the State in preventing or enforcing censorship, the monopoly of a few corporate groups that control most of the mass media and dictate fixed editorial lines throughout all of them, the effect of violence on journalism and the issues that are emerging around the freedom of expression in social media.
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Barysheva, Ekaterina A. "The Formation of the Library System of India (19th - 20th centuries)." Bibliotekovedenie [Library and Information Science (Russia)] 1, no. 2 (April 28, 2016): 197–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2016-1-2-197-204.
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This article is devoted to the formation and development of system of public libraries in India and their place in the educational, social, cultural and informational space of the country. The formation of the library system in India occurred during the complex colonial and post-colonial periods of its history. It took place in the conditions of underdevelopment, the uneven social, political and cultural development of the regions, ethnolinguistic disunity, and mass illiteracy of the population, dominating in the society of caste, religious and gender prejudices. The article demonstrates that public libraries in India, beginning with their appearance in the first half of the 19th century, had a special mission. They were considered not only as repositories of books, but, first of all, as centers of education, aimed to spread the knowledge, fight with ignorance by introducing to the reading, to raise the cultural and intellectual level of Indian society, thereby contributing to its prosperity. The article describes the main stages and directions of state policy of India in the field of librarianship from the early nineteenth to the late twentieth century, recounts the history of the founding of the National library, emphasized the role of Raja Rammohan Roy Library Foundation. In separate section there is considered the contribution to the library and information science of S.R. Ranganathan, the outstanding leader of Indian culture.
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Černý, Michal. "Knihovny jako nástroj žité sociálně-pedagogické ideje mezi lety 1918–1989." Sociální pedagogika / Social Education 10, no. 2 (November 15, 2022): 8–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.7441/soced.2022.10.02.01.
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Social pedagogy tends to be primarily associated with the education of people from vulnerable target groups or with leisure pedagogy. An essential part of the social pedagogical practice is also the folk education process, which was already linked to the Masaryk ideal of an educated and industrious society before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia and which was carried out through libraries. After 1948, this ideal was transformed into the idea of the 'new socialist human', in whose formation libraries played a significant role. This study aims to use contemporary literature and archival documents to view libraries as instruments of all-people education through work with the reader. It will show that libraries throughout the period analysed (1918-1989) played the role of important social pedagogical institutions that are unfairly overlooked in disciplinary discourse. They draw on the anthropological discourse of social pedagogical practice. This paper focuses on the search for general structures in library practice, from work with workers and peasants in the form of reading in the fields, mass work with readers, the Fucik badge competition, to discussions with readers. All of this contributed in a fundamental way to the formation of anthropological models associated with socialist man. A certain discontinuity in continuity transformed the humanist ideals of the library of the First Republic.
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Xie, Jing. "The Application of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Public Library Information Retrieval." Transactions on Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Research 1 (October 12, 2023): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/jwn0p470.
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With the continuous innovation and development of social science and technology, artificial intelligence technology has been the focus of attention and research in more and more industries. Public library, as an important place in the society to provide mass education for the masses, should fully seize the development opportunity with artificial intelligence technology as the core idea in the operation and development, carry out intelligent, automatic and digital reform and innovation of the library, and optimize the links of information retrieval, book borrowing, information service and access to the library. Through Internet technology, artificial intelligence technology and other advanced technologies, the whole science and technology content of public libraries and public service quality is improved so as to meet the specific needs of the public for the use of public education resources. Based on this, this paper first briefly describes the basic concepts of human intelligence technology and information retrieval technology, and then studies the specific application of artificial intelligence technology in public library information retrieval link and related service applications, hoping to provide some reference for professionals.
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Rizal, Faisol. "Agama Dalam Pluralitas Budaya." Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman 7, no. 2 (January 9, 2020): 67–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.52431/tafaqquh.v7i2.221.
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Religion, at least, consists of five dimensions: ritual, mystical, ideological, intellectual and social. The ritual dimension is related to religious ceremonies, some rites that are considered sacred such as prayer, mass or worship. The mystical dimension shows religious experience which includes at least three aspects: attention, cognitive systems, beliefs and fear. The ideological dimension refers to a series of beliefs that explain the existence of humans dealing with God and other creatures. The intellectual dimension shows the level of understanding of people towards their religious doctrine. The social dimension is the manifestation of religious teachings in social life. As for the other hand, culture is a complex whole, social heritage or tradition, ways, rules and ways of human life, human adjustments to the natural surroundings and ways to solve problems, the results of human intelligence and the results of association or human association.
The methods used in this article is a qualitative approach to the library, where the focus is aimed against any reference about the religion, culture and islamic boarding school. The approach used is qualitative, which is a research procedure that describes the behavior of certain people, events, or places in detail and depth. While this type of research is literature. Namely, research that relies on reading sources, texts, and various information in the form of reading. In a different reference library research is research that is done to solve a problem that is based on a critical study of library materials and related research results presented in new ways.
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Tun Rustam, Nuryanti, and Haniah Lubis. "Pentahelix Model in the Development of Islamic Social Finance at Amil Zakat Institutions." Proceeding of International Conference on Islamic Economics, Islamic Banking, Zakah and Waqf 1 (September 25, 2023): 367–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.24090/ieibzawa.v1i.822.
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This research aims to offer the concept of pentahelix in the management and development of modern Islamic social finance. This research is a qualitative research with a library study approach that seeks to explore and develop the concept of pentahelix that has not been applied to the management and development of Islamic-based social finance activities. The results of this discussion found a new concept related to the pentahelix concept in the management and development of Islamic social finance. What can be done is starting from the activeness of academics, business people, government, communities and the media. The five elements have an interrelated relationship and support each other in the concept of developing Islamic social finance. Academics play a role through education, service and research tasks that will prepare and equip knowledge to human resources who have managerial skills and mastery of the knowledge needed in the management of Islamic social institutions. The government also has a role in the development of Islamic social finance in the form of support by publishing the Sharia Economic Master Plan by the National Development Planning Agency (BAPENAS). These activities require community support, and the role of mass media is needed in order to provide information or education. The effectiveness of using mass media is considered to have more continuity and durability of information and accuracy in reporting.
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Tyler, David C., Signe Boudreau, Katharine C. Potter, and Misty Redinbaugh. "EBSCO'sCommunication & Mass Media Complete: An Appreciable Improvement Over Previous Communication Studies Indexing?" Behavioral & Social Sciences Librarian 26, no. 4 (October 2008): 57–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639260802031564.
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Husin Husin, Hj. Salamah, and Abdul Rashid bin Abdul Aziz. "MASS MEDIA: ANALYSIS OF COMMUNICATION PATTERNS BETWEEN PARENTS AND CHILDREN." Proceeding of The International Conference on Economics and Business 1, no. 1 (November 22, 2022): 182–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/iceb.v1i1.154.
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Social media creates change in the world. Social media is the most crucial medium used in obtaining information. Various types of social media have been attached to community activities, one of which is Instagram. On the Instagram account @Parentaltalk.id where a video of a child aged about 12 begging his father to give him a break, telling his father that he needs "life balance" and that "even a robot" cannot handle the amount of work his father requires in order to study continuously . The child freely expresses his feelings for his father and the father does not interrupt the child's conversation and can accept the child's complaints well without having to scold a child. Communication within the family is an important factor in determining whether a child is good or bad. If communication in the family is harmonious, then the child will really feel that he is very valuable, so that it will foster good attitudes and behavior in the child. This study aims to analyze communication patterns between a child who is frustrated in learning because he does not have time to play. The method in this research is library research. The type of research used is mass media analysis, namely observing and analyzing a mass media. The data analysis technique uses the semiotics of Charles Sanders Pierce, who put forward the theory of a triangle of meaning which consists of three main elements, namely the sign, the object and the interpretant. The results of the study show that communication patterns between children and their fathers sometimes go well, but there are still some that are not good. thus causing worry and anxiety for every parent. The results of the study also show the attitude of children who can express their feelings and frustrations well with their fathers as well as the attitude of a father who provides a safe and free space for his children to express feelings and voice opinions.
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Husin Husin, Hj. Salamah, and Abdul Rashid bin Abdul Aziz. "MASS MEDIA: ANALYSIS OF COMMUNICATION PATTERNS BETWEEN PARENTS AND CHILDREN." International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology (ICESST) 1, no. 2 (November 25, 2022): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/icesst.v1i2.177.
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Social media creates change in the world. Social media is the most crucial medium used in obtaining information. Various types of social media have been attached to community activities, one of which is Instagram. On the Instagram account @Parentaltalk.id where a video of a child aged about 12 begging his father to give him a break, telling his father that he needs "life balance" and that "even a robot" cannot handle the amount of work his father requires in order to study continuously . The child freely expresses his feelings for his father and the father does not interrupt the child's conversation and can accept the child's complaints well without having to scold a child. Communication within the family is an important factor in determining whether a child is good or bad. If communication in the family is harmonious, then the child will really feel that he is very valuable, so that it will foster good attitudes and behavior in the child. This study aims to analyze communication patterns between a child who is frustrated in learning because he does not have time to play. The method in this research is library research. The type of research used is mass media analysis, namely observing and analyzing a mass media. The data analysis technique uses the semiotics of Charles Sanders Pierce, who put forward the theory of a triangle of meaning which consists of three main elements, namely the sign, the object and the interpretant. The results of the study show that communication patterns between children and their fathers sometimes go well, but there are still some that are not good. thus causing worry and anxiety for every parent. The results of the study also show the attitude of children who can express their feelings and frustrations well with their fathers as well as the attitude of a father who provides a safe and free space for his children to express feelings and voice opinions
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Ceribeli, Caroline, Henrique Ferraz de Arruda, and Luciano da Fontoura Costa. "How coupled are capillary electrophoresis and mass spectrometry?" Scientometrics 126, no. 5 (March 12, 2021): 3841–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11192-021-03923-0.
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Zalomkina, Galina V. "Blue Book, Three-decker Novel and Minerva Library (mass Gothic reading in Britain at the turn of 18 — 19th centuries)." Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science], no. 1 (February 10, 2010): 94–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2010-0-1-94-98.
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Spread of the Gothic novel in Britain at the turn of 18—19th centuries marked the birth of the phenomenon of mass reading. Formats of Gothic publications was focused on different social strata: expensive three-volume editions and much more cheap and thin paperback were published. Reader’s demand was satisfied also with the libraries which number was growing rapidly. The popularity of this literature was so great that has caused advent of the publishing house specializing in the given genre, and a network of libraries under it.
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Snider, J. H. "Converging Mass Media and Public Records Media." Social Science Computer Review 17, no. 4 (November 1999): 460–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089443939901700407.
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Nur Irmayanti, Ardianti Agustin, and Mohammad Wasil. "Kecemasan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ditinjau dari Gender." Jurnal Psikologi : Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan 9, no. 2 (September 30, 2022): 146–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.35891/jip.v9i2.2711.
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This study aims to determine what factors affect anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic in terms of gender. While this research method uses a literature review method used to collect library data in the form of articles of information sources both from national and international by using database searches through mass media (online news), books, google scholars and elsevier. The results show that women are twice as likely to experience psychiatric disorders related to stress and anxiety compared to men, in this case due to several demographic factors (health, social, gender, age and economic status).
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Alekseev, Vadim B., Tatyana S. Ulanova, Tatyana V. Nurislamova, Nina A. Popova, and Olga A. Maltseva. "Chromato-mass spectrometric identification of asymmetric dimethylhydrazine and its derivatives in environmental objects and biological media in the population residing near the fall areas of separated rocket vehicles parts." Hygiene and sanitation 99, no. 8 (September 11, 2020): 773–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2020-99-8-773-779.
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Introduction. The issue of presence/absence of the consequences of technogenic space and rocket activity over the long period is on the agenda of the professional, social, and political communities, especially in regions were the certain territories have been appointed as the fall areas for the separated rocket vehicles parts, including the Republic of Altai.Aim of study. Identification of the chemical composition of snow samples, drinking water, and blood in the population residing in the fall areas of the separated rocket vehicle parts in the Republic of Altai.Material and methods. Identification of the chemical composition has been performed along with the quantitative determination of the content of N-nitrosamines in blood samples (n=50) in n the population who constantly live near to the fall areas of the separated rocket vehicles, as well snow samples (n=7), and drinking water (n=9). The samples were examined by a hybrid method using an Agilent gas chromatograph with a quadrupole mass spectrometric detector. In order to decrypt the results of the mass spectrometric analysis, we used the NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Library 08.L, WILEY275.L, PMW_TOX2.L., libraries of the United States Environmental Protection Agency, narcotic, herbal, toxic and contaminated substances. The quantitative determination of N-nitrosamines in the blood samples was performed by the method of chromatography-mass spectrometry.Results. During the library search, 94% of the studied blood samples in the population registered substances that can be identified as unsymmetric dimethylhydrazine and 6% of the samples contain its decomposition product N-nitrosodimethylamine. However, the probability of categorizing these impurities to the desired substances was of 4-26%. In the blood samples of residents in whom there were identified asymmetric dimethylhydrazine and N-NDMA by quantitative chromatography-mass spectrometric analysis, the tag (Alt+2) N-nitrosodimethylamine and N-nitrosodiethylamine was found in the concentration range of 0.00095-0.346 mg/dm3. In 100% of the studied drinking water samples, residual amounts of asymmetric dimethylhydrazine were identified with a low probability of matching the library mass spectrum of 12-33%.Conclusion. The conducted chromatography-mass spectrometry studies of snow samples, samples of the water, and blood of the population living near to the fall area of the separated rocket vehicle parts in the Republic of Altai allowed establishing the signs of residual quantities of dimethylhydrazine and N-nitrozodimethylamine.
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Wibowo, Ari. "Kampanye Moderasi Beragama di Facebook: Bentuk dan Strategi Pesan." Edugama: Jurnal Kependidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan 5, no. 2 (December 1, 2019): 85–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.32923/edugama.v5i2.971.
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This paper seeks to formulate an ideal concept in campaigning for religious moderation in Indonesia through the use of Facebook. There are three things that underlie this study, 1) The mass movement of radicalism in the name of religion in Social Media; 2) Potential conflicts on the basis of SARA; 3) The importance of efforts to strengthen religious moderation in Indonesia based on social media. The idea of religious moderation must be strengthened by the national movement. The library research method (library study) becomes the scientific foundation for exploring various literature, both primary and secondary related to the concept of religious moderation in Indonesia. The results of this study offer a message form and strategy in campaigning for religious moderation on Facebook. First, the form of a religious moderation campaign on Facebook must be ideologically-oriented (oriented towards changing attitudes, behavior and public views). Second, campaign messages must be informative and persuasive (based on data and facts) and can influence other Facebook users to participate in creating campaigns (social campaigns) on religious moderation. A religious moderation campaign message on Facebook does not necessarily have to content writing, it can also be an illustrative (animated) picture or a short educational video.
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An, Ruopeng, Jianxiu Liu, and Ruidong Liu. "Pork Consumption in Relation to Body Weight and Composition: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis." American Journal of Health Behavior 44, no. 4 (July 1, 2020): 513–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5993/ajhb.44.4.12.
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Objectives: In this study, we systematically synthesized scientific evidence on pork consumption in relation to body weight and composition among adults. Methods: We performed a keyword search using Cochrane Library, PubMed, Web of Science, CINAHL, and Google Scholar. We conducted a meta-analysis to estimate the pooled effect size of pork consumption on body weight and composition. Results: Overall, 12 studies met the eligibility criteria for inclusion in the review. Among the experimental studies without daily total energy intake restrictions, pork intake was associated with a reduction in body weight by 0.86 kg (95% CI = 0.17-1.55) and body fat percentage by 0.77% (95% CI = 0.11%-1.43%); pork intake was not associated with change in lean mass. Among the experimental studies with energy restrictions, pork intake was associated with a reduction in body weight by 5.56 kg (95% CI = 0.55-10.59), lean mass by 1.50 kg (95% CI = 1.39-1.62), and fat mass by 6.60 kg (95% CI = 6.42-6.79). Among the observational studies, pork intake was not associated with overweight/obesity. Conclusions: Findings on pork consumption in relation to body weight/composition differed by study design. Future experimental studies using representative samples are warranted to examine the effect of fresh/lean pork consumption on body weight and composition in the general population and by subgroups.
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Scherer, Klaus R. "Emotional experience is subject to social and technological change: extrapolating to the future." Social Science Information 40, no. 1 (March 2001): 125–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/053901801040001007.
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While the emotion mechanism is generally considered to be evolutionarily continuous, suggesting a certain degree of universality of emotional responding, there is evidence that emotional experience may differ across cultures and historical periods. This article extrapolates potential changes in future emotional experiences that can be expected to be caused by rapid social and technological change. Specifically, four issues are discussed: (1) the effect of social change on emotions that are strongly tied to dominant values, norms, goals, and self-ideals, like shame, guilt, contempt, and anger; (2) the effects of the use of emotion by the mass media on emotional experience and emotion socialization; (3) the effects of information technology on emotion expression and regulation; and (4) the possibility of producing artificial emotions in autonomous agents (robots). Special emphasis is placed on the class of emotions, defined here as “commotions”, that are produced by observing affect in others.
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Everitt, Jean. "Cooperative society libraries and newsrooms - their social, educational and cultural role in the second half of the nineteenth century and early twentieth century." Library and Information Research 17, no. 59 (October 26, 2013): 14–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/lirg446.
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One of the major changes to the social structure of Britain brought about by industrialization in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was the creation of the working class. Library provision for the new mass readership was not just through public libraries, but through a number of bodies committed to provide an educational service to the working classes. My research is essentially an examination of one
of the institutions committed to provide such a service by the working man for the working man in the second half of the nineteenth century and the early part of the twentieth century.
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Uraeva, I. V. "Dynamics of the library system in Tambov region (1930s - early 1940s)." Bibliosphere, no. 2 (June 30, 2017): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.20913/1815-3186-2017-2-23-31.
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Significant changes in the library network development of Tambov region have occurred as a result of reforming the administrative-territorial division. The counties and townships abolition has led to a change of the libraries typology. The Central Provincial Library was first transformed into the Central District Library (before 1934), then - into the Central Municipal one (until 1937), and, finally, to the Regional one (in 1937). A specific feature of the period under review was opening a central library in each district (with a network of mobile libraries), as well as the organizing stationary libraries at enterprises and large state- and collective-farms. Urban population was mostly served by a network of trade union libraries, rural inhabitants - by a library network of the People's Commissariat of Education. In 1940 the number of public libraries in Tambov region reached 552, including 453 ones in the countryside. The network of public (mass) libraries included the following libraries: state district ones - 42, state municipal ones - 4, state rural ones - 102, state children ones - 7, village state public library and reading rooms - 158, public libraries at the regional culture houses and other club facilities - 12, collective-farm ones - 56, trade union ones - 131, public libraries of other agencies and organizations - 27. Strengthening ideological pressure on library services resulted in the tightening of censorship, mass withdrawal of the ideologically harmful literature. Collections of seized books marked «do not give masses» were created in the libraries as special funds. New editions entered the region in a limited number. In general, in the 1930s the book composition in the library stocks of Tambov region is characterized by the following data by branches of knowledge: anti-religious literature was 2,2%, social studies - 19,5%, natural science - 4,6%, applied sciences - 6,2%, agriculture - 5,1%, history and geography - 6,5%, fiction - 28,7%, others - 27,2%. The total library fund had not enough fiction and books on natural history, book sections on technology and agriculture needed accession. By the beginning of 1941 the amount of the public libraries fund in Tambov region was totaled 843,948 copies. To improve significantly the level of library service the nation-wide measures have been taken, among them were the following: Library Campaign, All-Union Library Census, All-Union competition for the best area on performing the librarianship in the countryside. They were aimed at drawing public attention to the serious problems existed in the librarianship. However, the Library Campaign was not properly developed in Tambov region. Scanty funding, general unpreparedness, inadequate qualifications of librarians and other factors affected negatively to achieve this goal.
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Dvorkina, Margarita Y. "Development Trends of the Organizational Structure of Service Management in the Regional Libraries of the Russian Federation." Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science] 67, no. 1 (April 22, 2018): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2018-67-1-16-22.
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Publications devoted to the organizational structure of library and information services are analysed. It is shown how the organizational structure of services has historically changed; in what periods, in addition to the Reading room, there appeared Lending department, Extension library service, Reference and bibliographic division, Mass work department, Media library, Center for legal and social information, Remote library service, etc. There are proved the reasons caused the emergence of new structural divisions: changes in society and culture, growth of the number of users, increase in demand for separate types of documents, etc. There are presented characteristic features of structuring within library and information services: the category of users, the form of service provided and terms of receiving the service, the area or subject of documents, the type of documents, the language of the document text, the function performed by the employee. The analysis of structure of library and information services of 55 regional libraries of the Russian Federation is presented. There are compared the structures of these libraries in 1980 and now. It is shown that changes in the structure of library and information services are associated with the use of modern information and communication technologies, certain steps in humanization of society in relation to people with disabilities and other socially vulnerable groups of the population, with the aim to preserve the tradition of reading, regional culture, culture of small peoples, as well as the need to attract a significant number of people to the library as an information and cultural centre, and to make it attractive for the young people.
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Pike, Jacqueline C., Elisabeth W. Joyce, and Brian S. Butler. "Overcoming transience and flux: routines in community-governed mass collaborations." Information Technology & People 30, no. 2 (June 5, 2017): 449–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/itp-08-2015-0194.
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Purpose Community-governed mass collaborations are virtual organizations in which volunteers self-organize to produce content of value. Given the high turnover of participants and the continual development and modification of governance modules, questions arise about how mass collaborations can succeed. Based on organizational routine theory, the purpose of this paper is to investigate how different aspects of routines can support the goals of mass collaborations. Design/methodology/approach Proposed hypotheses are developed and tested with data from a critical decision-making area of a successful community-governed mass collaboration – Wikipedia’s content review process. Findings The findings support the arguments that routines that reinforce governance serve important roles in enabling mass collaboration in the presence of transient participation and dynamic task demands in addition to creating a greater likelihood of success as outlined by the collaboration. Research limitations/implications One limitation of this study is that it examines these types of routines in only one context, Wikipedia’s content review process, and Wikipedia is an unusually successful, community-governed mass collaboration. However, this can be considered a conservative test as mass collaborations in more formal contexts or in traditional organizations face fewer hurdles due to more stable social norms, routines, and participant populations. Practical implications Greater understanding of how community-governed mass collaborations “get the work done” in spite of participant transience and governance flux can guide developers in managing flourishing communities. Originality/value While routines have been studied in traditional organizations, little work has been done with routines in community-governed mass collaborations and how they enable both stability and flexibility.
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Shrey Kaushik. "Can Social Media Influence the Buying Choices of Shoppers." International Journal for Modern Trends in Science and Technology, no. 8 (August 10, 2020): 141–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.46501/ijmtst060825.
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Social media is the new tool for marketing which helps in influencing shopper’s decision making process for buying goods and services. In the era of digitalisation and availability of so many social media platform marketers are now looking forward towards social media for the launching and for promotion of their products. YouTube is selected as social media platform using to influence the shoppers for this research. As in this digital era YouTube advertisements have become the major source to reach mass audience hence making YouTube to become the new marketing tool for businesses to influence the shoppers by collaborating with popular youtubers as well as by posting non skip able and skip able advertisements before the starting of any video. So the role of YouTube in influencing buying choices of shoppers was analyse with the help of secondary data, which is collected from Amity University Digital Library and Google Scholar. The data was analysed and found that people actually get influence from YouTube advertisements and it is a game changer for the businesses as by the recommendations provided by any popular youtuber for a product actually influences the people and most of the people actually end up buying the product and recommend it to their friends and family members as well.
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Sokolov, Viktor Yu. "Formation of Secondary Specialized Library Education in Ukraine in the 1920s — 1950s." Bibliotekovedenie [Library and Information Science (Russia)] 68, no. 4 (August 27, 2019): 402–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2019-68-4-402-413.
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The article analyses characteristic features of the formation of system of secondary specialized library institutions in Ukraine in the 1920s — 1950s, as well as various professional courses and secondary technical schools that trained library specialists. The purpose of this article is to reveal the distinctive features, the main factors and stages of formation and development of secondary specialized library education in the Ukrainian SSR in the 1920s — 1950s, to characterize the varieties, features of creation and development of technical schools, which trained library specialists of mid-level management, especially library technical schools. The author used both general scientific research methods (description, comparison, analogy, deduction, induction, analysis, etc.) and historical (historical-comparative, historical-typological, historical-diachronic, chronological) methods. The author proves that in the second half of the 1930s, the country developed the system of secondary specialized library education, consisting both of training courses, retraining of specialists and also of a number of special educational institutions — various types of technical schools and other institutions where librarians were trained. In particular, there was formed the network of special library technical schools. Based on the analysis of historical, socio-political, cultural and other social factors, the author proposes periodization of formation and development of secondary special educational institutions, which trained library workers. Training of specialists in library technical schools and other secondary institutions became the basis for the formation of human resource of librarians of mid-level qualification for the different types of libraries (mainly for mass). The results and conclusions of this work can serve as a source material for further research on the history of secondary special library education; the material can be used in the special course lectures on the history of library education.
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Michailidis, Tasos. "The Role of Book Production and Libraries in Shaping Reading Attitudes from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment: The Birth of Recreational Reader." Journal of Education and Culture Studies 8, no. 2 (April 11, 2024): p33. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/jecs.v8n2p33.
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The following paper presents an exploration of the history of books and libraries in conjunction with the development of historical reading practices, focusing on the culturally rich periods spanning from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment. The study combines literary theory and learning theories with a historical survey of the social and cultural milieu during the Renaissance and Enlightenment eras, which influenced the reader's perception of engagement with books and reading. More specifically, the article delves into: a) the interplay between publishing output, library functions, and reader-text dynamics, b) the impact of mass information dissemination on the reading skills prevalent in each era, using specific historical periods as case studies and c) the role of literary salons and the circulation of journals during the Enlightenment era in shaping the archetype of the recreational reader, as observed in contemporary reading communities, library environments and educational settings.
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Noviandy, Noviandy, Muhammad Amin, Zubir Zubir, and Muhammed Sahrin Bin Haji Masri Masri. "Contestation of Religious Authority in Study Groups: Between Religious Authority and Mass Authority in Aceh." Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya 7, no. 1 (April 30, 2023): 53–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/rjsalb.v7i1.24898.
Full textAbstract:
This article examines the religious authority contestation among study groups in Langsa City, Aceh. The existence of a diversity of study groups does not mean the people there accept the existing plurality. Apart from the growth of religious authority from the Traditional Islamic community, several things also influence it. So the diversity phenomena in religion often become a mass struggle. This research is included in field-library research with qualitative analysis. Data were collected through interviews, documentation, and observation in the study groups. The data were analyzed using a sociology approach and social theory. This article presents two significant findings, including scientific contestation developed by each study group and mass struggle as a confirmation of the authority holder. These two pieces of evidence show that the spread of religious authorities does not necessarily make people accept plurality in religion. Furthermore, Islamic law in Aceh tends to always be in religious contestation.