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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Berlin (Germany) – Congresses – 1878

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Academic literature on the topic 'Berlin (Germany) – Congresses – 1878'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 7 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Berlin (Germany) – Congresses – 1878"

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Lüdecke, Cornelia. "Scientific collaboration in Antarctica (1901–04): a challenge in times of political rivalry." Polar Record 39, no. 1 (January 2003): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247402002735.

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When geographers recommended the exploration of the Antarctic regions at the close of the nineteenth century, Germany and Britain were eager to do their best. The promoters of Antarctic research, such as Georg von Neumayer (1826–1909) in Hamburg and Clements Markham (1830–1916) in London, could finally raise enough money to build national flagships for science. Despite unfavourable political circumstances, due to political rivalry between Germany and Great Britain, the leaders of the expeditions — Erich von Drygalski (1865–1949) and Robert Falcon Scott (1868–1912) — agreed to a scientific collaboration with regard to meteorological and magnetic measurements in Antarctica during 1901–1903, which later was extended until 1904. This paper reveals that favourable circumstances such as the International Geographical Congresses in London (1895) and Berlin (1899) played a major role in increasing scientific interest in and public support of Antarctic research, ultimately leading to international collaboration.

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Parvev, Ivan. "The Struggle for World Dominationand the Great Eastern Crisis of 1875-1878." Slavs and Russia, no. 2019 (2019): 137–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2618-8570.2019.4.

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The proposed analysis evaluates Russian and British policies during the Great Eastern Crisis (1875-78), with bilateral relations being placed in the context of the global hostility between England and Russia lasting from 1815 onwards. In the period between the end of the Crimean War (1853-56) and early 1870s there were serious changes in the balance of power in Europe, which was related to the creation of the German Empire in 1871. The possibility of Russian-German geopolitical union however was a bad global scenario for the United Kingdom. Because of this, English policy during the Great Eastern Crisis was not that strongly opposed to the Russia one, and did not support the Ottoman Empire at all costs. This made it possible to establish political compromise between London and St. Petersburg, which eventually became the basis of the Congress of Berlin in 1878.

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Jacek Lis, Tomasz. "Emancipation of Women in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the austro-hungarian administration (1878-1918)." Historijski pogledi 4, no. 5 (May 31, 2021): 70–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.52259/historijskipogledi.2021.4.5.70.

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After the Congress of Berlin in 1878, in Bosnia and Hercegovina we saw big changes. The Austrian government was building roads, and railroad tracks. In the Austro-Hungarian period, also they changed their architectural style; from the prevailing ottoman one to more like in Vienna or Prague. This situation was a short time, in live only one generation. These changes affected to life and behavior of Bosnia and Hercegovinas’ citizens. Was changed several people, because after the Austrian arrive, a lot of Muslims Bosniacs, and Turks, were left this part. There were elites in this place. Their positions, how “new elites” take people which they came from different part of the Habsburg Monarchy; Hungarians, Germans, Poles, Czechs, etc. They were taking new ideas, how feminism. The emancipation of women was something new in these places. The first woman, which was proclaiming the slogans, as teachers. On the article we can show two examples; Jelica Belović-Bernadzikowska, and Jagoda Truhelka. They were born in Osijek, from giving Bosnian part ideas, that girl needs to will independent and need to have good graduated. These modern ideas, supported, in a way, the government because in the country was a school program for girls. Austro-Hungarian politics was building a school for girls, and take some scholarship went girl studied in University, how Marija Bergman, born in Bosnia, daughter of some Jews officials. However teachers not only modern women, similar roles had women-doctors. Girls who graduated Faculty of Medicine, arrive in Bosnia and Hercegovina and help Muslim women. Poles Teodora Krajewska and Czechs Anna Bayerova also take ideas of feminism, but, most important that she was great respect between patience. Propagating the feministic ideas was thinking which affect all women. Most important was not only slogans but also changes in everyday life normal family in Bosnia and Hercegovina. The other day only men can work on the farmland or work. After the Congress of Berlin situations was changed. On the consequences, women must be going to work, often how a worker in fabric. Work was hard, but women first time have their cash. Automatically her position in society was better. These situations have consequences for the city, as like villages. We sow this situation in the book Vere Ehrlich, which researched this topic in the interwar period. In the article, we went to show, that this changing was things also women, which life to margin, how prostitutes. Naturally, their life was always difficult, but the new government also got assistance. Habsburg's administration knew, that better control of specific profession, because this is the way how deal with the epidemic of syphilis, and something like this. In this work, we use scientific literature and documents from archives, mainly the Archive of Federation Bosnia and Hercegovina, and Historical Archive from city Sarajevo, when was document fo Jelica Belović-Bernadzikowska. How method we use case study and analyzing to literature and historical sources.

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Morgoshiia, T. Sh. "MEMORIES OF PROFESSORS OF D. IZRAEL (1848–1926) AND M. NITTS (1848–1906) (TO THE 170 ANNIVERSARY SINCE BIRTH)." Herald Urology 6, no. 2 (July 15, 2018): 62–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21886/2308-6424-2018-6-2-62-68.

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The article notes that James Israel and Max Nitze have successfully developed European medicine for more than 30 years of their scientific and practical activities, enriching it with both experimental and large clinical experience. Their scientific achievements greatly contributed to the development of modern clinical urology throughout the world. Based on an analysis of the results of more than 1000 nephrectomy operations for tuberculosis, Izrael made a conclusion about the effectiveness of surgical treatment of this disease. In addition to kidney surgery, J. Israel developed questions of rhinoplasty. He participated in the International Congress of Physicians in Moscow (1897), where he reported on 191 kidney operations. He was an honorary member of the German Society of Surgeons, the Berlin Society of Urology, President of the International Congress of Urology (Paris, 1908). The main merit of M. Nitze is the invention of a cystoscope, in which for the first time an electric light source for illuminating the bladder was located at the end of a tool inserted into the bladder. The invention of the cystoscope contributed to the development of urology as an independent clinical discipline and marked the beginning of endoscopic studies of various organs and body cavities. It is analyzed the fact that the history of medicine gives rich material not only to understanding evolution, but also to the possibility to foresee its further development. The current state of clinical urology is determined by the progress of basic research in biology, physics, biochemistry, bacteriology, immunology, pharmacology. At the same time, it was noted that the personality of the scientist-physician, his observation, the non-standard view, the ability to see the opening perspectives, to bring up worthy students, to create a scientific and clinical school of urologists, is of utmost importance, at the same time, to the full compliance of the great German urologists J Israel and M. Nitze.Disclosure: The study did not have sponsorship. The author declares no conflict of interest.

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Landsberg, Hannelore, and Marie Landsberg. "Wilhelm von Blandowski's inheritance in Berlin." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 121, no. 1 (2009): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rs09172.

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This article discusses Blandowski’s collections held in various libraries and museums in Berlin, Germany. Wilhelm von Blandowski (1822-1878) was a Prussian ‘Berliner’. He was born in Upper Silesia, a province of Prussia. He worked there in the mining industry and later attended lectures in natural history at the University of Berlin. Following a period in the army, he was influenced by the March Revolution in Germany in 1848. As a result, he left the civil service and migrated to Australia. Blandowski’s first approach to the Museum of Natural History in Berlin was an offer of objects, lithography and paintings ‘forwarded from the Museum of Natural History, Melbourne Australia’ in 1857. After returning to Prussia, Blandowski tried unsuccessfully to get support for publishing Australien in 142 photographischen Abbildungen. Today the Department for Historical Research of the Museum of Natural History owns more than 350 paintings as the ‘Legacy Blandowski’. The paintings illustrate Blandowski’s time in Australia, his enormous knowledge of natural history, his eye for characteristic details of objects and his ability to instruct other artists and to use their work. The text will show these aspects of Blandowski’s life and work and will give an insight into the database of Blandowski’s paintings held at the Humboldt University, Berlin.

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Carter, Frank Kantorowicz. "Gustav Radbruch and Hermann Kantorowicz: Two Friends and a Book - Reflections on Gnaeus Flavius’Der Kampf um die Rechtswissenschaft(1906)." German Law Journal 7, no. 7 (July 1, 2006): 657–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200004922.

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Gustav Lambert Radbruch (1878-1949) and Hermann Kantorowicz (1877-1940) were undoubtedly two of the greatest legal scholars in Germany in the first half of the twentieth century; for some of this time arguablythegreatest. It is a happy coincidence that they both attended the seminar of the criminologist Franz von Liszt in Berlin at the same time in 1903. Although very different in temperament and not always in agreement, they were immediately drawn to each other, highly respectful of each other's undoubted intellect, never jealous of the other's achievements but always altruistically supportive. Though together for only four months initially, they maintained regular contact through letters and quickly forged a close and life long friendship.

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Kaczmarczyk, Robert, Felix King, Tilo Biedermann, and Alexander Zink. "What’s driving dermatology? Contribution title analysis of the largest German Dermatology Congress 2019." DIGITAL HEALTH 7 (January 2021): 205520762110121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552076211012138.

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Background Every two years, German-speaking dermatologic specialist groups gather in Berlin to share the latest developments at Germanýs largest dermatologic conference, the Annual Meeting of the Germany Society of Dermatology (DDG). Because this conference has a lasting effect on dermatologic practice and research, understanding what is moving the specialist groups means understanding what is driving dermatology in Germany. Methods We used word network analysis to compile and visualize the information embedded in the contribution titles to the DDG Annual Meeting in 2019. We extracted words, contributing cities and inter-connections. The data was standardized, visualized using network graphs and analyzed using common network analysis parameters. Results A total of 5509 words were extracted from 1150 contribution titles. The most frequently used words were “therapy”, “patients”, and “psoriasis”. The highest number of contributions came from Hamburg, Berlin and Munich. High diversity in research topics was found, as well as a well-connected research network. Conclusions Focus of the well-connected German-speaking dermatology community meeting 2019 was patient and therapy centered and lies especially on the diseases psoriasis and melanoma. Network graph analysis can provide helpful insights and help planning future congresses. It can facilitate the choice which contributors to include as imbalances become apparent. Moreover, it can help distributing the topics more evenly across the whole dermatologic spectrum.

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Reutin, Mikhail Yu. "BOOK REVIEW: GRIMM, J. (2018), GERMANSKAIA MIFOLOGIIA [TRANS. FROM: GRIMM, J. (1875-1878), DEUTSCHE MYTHOLOGIE, F. DTIMMLER, BERLIN, GERMANY], 3 VOLS., IASK, MOSCOW, RUSSIA." Folklore: structure, typology, semiotics 2, no. 4 (2019): 175–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2658-5294-2019-2-4-175-177.

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Darragh, Thomas A. "William Blandowski: A frustrated life." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 121, no. 1 (2009): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rs09011.

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When Johann Wilhelm Theodor Ludwig von Blandowski (1822-1878), was appointed Government Zoologist on 1 March 1854, Victoria gained a scientist, who had attended Tarnowitz Mining School and science lectures at Berlin University. He had been an assistant manager in part of the Koenigsgrube coal mine at Koenigshütte, but as a consequence of some kind of misdemeanour, resigned from the Prussian Mining Service and joined the Schleswig-Holstein Army in March 1848. After resigning his Lieutenant’s commission and trying unsuccessfully to obtain another appointment in the Prussian Mining Service, he left for Adelaide in May 1849 as a collector of natural history specimens. After some collecting expeditions and earning a living as a surveyor he moved to the Victorian goldfields. He undertook official expeditions in Central Victoria, Mornington Peninsula and Western Port and in December 1856 he was leader of the Murray-Darling Expedition, but control of the Museum passed to Frederick McCoy with Blandowski relegated to the position of Museum Collector. Feted on his return from the Expedition, he fell out with some members of the Royal Society of Victoria over somewhat puerile descriptions of new species of fishes and he also refused to recognise McCoy’s jurisdiction over him. After acrimonious arguments about collections and ownership of drawings made whilst he was a government officer, Blandowski resigned and left for Germany, where he set up as a photographer in Gleiwitz in 1861, but some kind of mental instability saw him committed to the mental asylum at Bunzlau (now Boleslawiec, Poland) in September 1873, where he died on 18 December 1878. Assessments of Blandowki’s scientific and artistic career in Australia have been mixed. The biographical details presented provide the opportunity to judge assessments of Blandowski in Australia against his actions both before and after his arrival there.

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HLAVÁČ, PETER, and HEINRICH MEYBOHM. "New synonyms of Euconnus (Tetramelus) kraussi Reitter, 1880 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)." Zootaxa 4964, no. 2 (April 22, 2021): 382–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4964.2.8.

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The subgenus Tetramelus Motschulsky, 1869 with its currently 109 palaearctic species, is the largest Palaearctic subgenus of the largest world scydmaenine genus Euconnus Thomson, 1859. The nomenclatural validity of the subgenus-name has been recently supported by a detailed morphological study (Jałoszyński 2015). Euconnus (Tetramelus) kraussi was described by Edmund Reitter (1881a), with the type locality indicated as Caucasus, Martkopi. This was the second species of the subgenus Tetramelus known to occur in the entire Caucasus region, after Euconnus (Tetramelus) reitteri Saulcy, 1878, the latter with unknown type locality. The former was treated as a junior synonym of the latter by Croissandeau (1898), and as a subspecies by Karaman (1973). A modern redescription and illustration of the aedeagus was given by Vít & Hlaváč (1998), together with a key to all species of Tetramelus known at that time from the Caucasus. Castellini (2006: 102) placed Euconnus (Tetramelus) kraussi as a junior synonym of Euconnus (Tetramelus) reitteri. This taxonomic act was based just on the similarity of aedeagi of these two taxa illustrated by Vít & Hlaváč (1998). No type material was studied. Euconnus (Tetramelus) reitteri is smaller, only 1.25-1.30 mm long, against 1.40-1.60 mm for Euconnus (Tetramelus) kraussi. To combine this with differences on the aedeagus and with the allopatric distribution, we regard these two forms as two different species. Later, two new species were described, Euconnus (Tetramelus) marinae Franz, 1979, the type locality „Kachetien nächst Shuamta“ and Euconnus (Tetramelus) nachuzrischwilii Franz, 1986, the type locality „nördlich von Anamuri in etwa 1000 m“. Both were included in the key of Vít & Hlaváč (1998). The type material of both these species was found well-preserved in the Natural History Museum in Vienna (NMW), and thanks to Dr. Harald Schillhammer it was available to the senior author for study. A detailed study of this material proved that both species were conspecific with Euconnus (Tetramelus) kraussi, and their synonymy is formally established here. We are also providing new records for this species, which is so far endemic to eastern Georgia, well delimited by the Meskheti-Likhi range. The material treated in this study is deposited in the following collections: MNHN – Muséum National d‘Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France; NMW – Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Vienna, Austria; PCAP – private collection of Andreas Pütz, Eisenhüttenstadt, Germany; PCHM – private collection of Heinrich Meybohm, Großhansdorf, Germany; PCMS – private collection of Michael Schülke, Berlin, Germany; PCPH – private collection of Peter Hlaváč, Prague, Czech Republic. The distributional map was created using Encarta software.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Berlin (Germany) – Congresses – 1878"

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Zadrozny, Ilse H. "Herwarth Walden's musical activities." Thesis, McGill University, 1986. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=65531.

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Books on the topic "Berlin (Germany) – Congresses – 1878"

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1921-, Stauffacher Werner, and Internationales Alfred Döblin-Kolloquium (5th : 1985 : Berlin, Germany), eds. Internationale Alfred Döblin-Kolloquien, Marbach a.N., 1984, Berlin 1985. Bern: P. Lang, 1988.

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1956-, Fiedler Bernold, Gröger Konrad, and Sprekels J, eds. International Conference on Differential Equations, Berlin, Germany, 1-7 August, 1999. Singapore: World Scientific, 2000.

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EQUADIFF Conference (1999 Berlin, Germany). International Conference on Differential Equations, Berlin, Germany, 1-7 August, 1999. Singapore: World Scientific, 2000.

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International Conference on Asteroids, Comets, Meteors (8th 2002 Berlin, Germany). Proceedings of asteroids, comets, meteors, ACM 2002: 29 July - 2 August 2002, Technical University Berlin, Berlin, Germany. Edited by Warmbein Barbara and European Space Agency. Noordwijk, Netherlands: ESA Publications Division, 2002.

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Internationales Alfred Döblin-Kolloquium (9th 1993 Paris, France). Internationales Alfred-Döblin-Kolloquium, Berlin, 2001. Bern: P. Lang, 2003.

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Konferenz Amsterdam-Berlin (9th 2002 Institut für Geografie und Planologie der Universiteit van Amsterdam). Berlin und Amsterdam: Stadt, Stadtteile und Umland : Beiträge zur 9. Konferenz Berlin-Amsterdam. Amsterdam: Aksant, 2003.

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International, Symposium on Memory Management (3rd 2002 Berlin Germany). ISMM 2002: International Symposium on Memory Management, Crowne Plaza, Berlin City Centre, Berlin, Germany, 20-21 June 2002. New York, N.Y: ACM, 2002.

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IEEE Workshop on Program Comprehension (4th 1996 Berlin, Germany). Fourth Workshop on Program Comprehension: Proceedings, March 29-31, 1996, Berlin, Germany. Los Alamitos, Calif: IEEE Computer Society Press, 1996.

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International Conference on Computer Vision (4th 1993 Berlin, Germany). Proceedings: Fourth International Conference on Computer Vision, May 11-14, 1993, Berlin, Germany. Los Alamitos, Calif: IEEE Computer Society Press, 1993.

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1970-, Karl Holger, Willig Andreas 1968-, and Wolisz Adam, eds. Wireless sensor networks: First European workshop, EWSN 2004, Berlin, Germany, January 2004, proceedings. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Berlin (Germany) – Congresses – 1878"

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Hubatsch, Walther. "The Berlin Congress of 1878: Causes, Consequences and Assessments a Century Later." In Studies in Medieval and Modern German History, 109–32. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-17822-3_6.

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Rosato, Sebastian. "The Bismarck Era." In Intentions in Great Power Politics, 73–113. Yale University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300253023.003.0004.

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This chapter examines German-Russian relations during the Bismarck era (1871-90). The bulk of the chapter draws on the primary and secondary historical record to evaluate how key German and Russian decision makers thought about each other’s intentions in the periods before and after the formation of the First Dreikaiserbund, the Congress of Berlin, the creation of the Second Dreikaiserbund, and the making of the Reinsurance Treaty. Were they confident that their counterparts had benign intentions—that is, did they trust each other—as asserted by intentions optimists? Or were they uncertain about each other’s intentions, which is to say that they mistrusted each other, as suggested by intentions pessimism? Having shown that Berlin and St. Petersburg were far from confident that the other side had benign intentions throughout the Bismarck era, the chapter concludes by describing the shape of the resulting German-Russian security competition.

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"From the Founding of the German Empire to the Congress of Berlin, 1871-8." In Germ Foreign Pol 1871-1914 V9, 37–46. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315015071-12.

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Gunnemann, Karin. "Writers and Politics in the Weimar Republic." In Weimar Thought. Princeton University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691135106.003.0012.

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This chapter provides a literary and historical glimpse into the political fortunes of the great writers and novelists of the Weimar era, focusing on Kurt Tucholsky, Alfred Döblin, and the brothers Thomas and Heinrich Mann. Tucholsky (1890–1935) was foremost a polemical political journalist, a humorist, and a writer of satiric poetry for the cabarets of Berlin. No ills of the Republic escaped his witty scrutiny, but when the Republic failed he ended his life in despair. Heinrich Mann (1871–1950) was both a prolific writer of fiction and one of Germany's leading political essayists. In response to the cultural changes of the twenties, he developed a new aesthetic for fiction that helped him preserve his utopian ideal of a democratic Germany. Döblin (1878–1957) expressed his criticism of post-war German society with greatest success in Berlin Alexanderplatz. Thomas Mann (1875–1955) is a representative of those writers who had great difficulty in moving away from their aesthetic and autonomous view of literature to a more “democratic” way of writing.

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