Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Benefactive'
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Takizawa, Kumiko. "Stance-taking: JFL Learners and Benefactive Verbs." PDXScholar, 2018. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4481.
Full textBonfanti, Mara Simone. "Benefactive microscenes in the context of news reports." Florianópolis, SC, 2006. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/103165.
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Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar as microcenas que emergem em notícias. As microcenas Benefactivas podem estar representadas por predicatores benefactivos básicos ou por predicadores de outros domínios semânticos que têm o Benefactivo perspectivizado naquela microcena. A análise foi realizada em 164 microcenas de texto jornalístico, retiradas do The Washington Post, em sua versão online # www.washingtonpost.com # durante quinze dias seguidos, numa tentativa de abarcar e destacar a noção benefactiva no contexto da língua em uso, aqui representada por notícias políticas. Fillmore (1968), Chafe (1970), Cruse (1973), Cook (1979, 1989), Nicolacópulos (1992,1995), Nicolacópulos & Conceição (1984), Oliveira (1999), Rocha (2003) e Weickert & Nicolacópulos (2005) têm estudado a multiplicidade de sentidos dentro da Gramática de Casos, incorporada à Semântica Relacional, a fim de compreender os novos significados e seus efeitos construídos no dinamismo da língua em uso. Nesta perspectiva, eles abordaram o significado da língua de diferentes formas, expressando agência, experiência, benfeciário, objeto, lugar, companhia, tempo e holismo. No entanto, ainda há muita pesquisa a ser desenvolvida nesta área, principalmente em relação ao Benefactivo, que expressa as noções de posse, ganho ou perda e transferência de propriedade, e como ele aparece de forma viva na língua Inglesa. Esta pesquisa considera uma microcena uma #oração extendida# que incorpora noções que não estão necessariamente expressas na superfície das microcenas, mas podem ser apreendidas pela macrocena, o contexto maior do texto e pelas associações que o verbo ou predicador mantém com os outros elementos nas microcenas Benefactivas. É possível de perceber que (i) este gênero textual favorece a presença de microcenas Benefactivas, (ii) a maioria delas são compostas por predicadores Benefactivos em seu sentido básico (87.80%), e (iii) algumas vêm de predicadores de outros domínios semânticos, mas que têm seu sentido Benefactivo perspectivizado (12.19%). Ao mesmo tempo, observou-se que muitos predicadores Benefactivos fazem um movimento metafórico (i) em direção a outros campos semânticos (Experiential, Comitativo, Tempo) ou (ii) em direção ao subdomínio Benefactivo chamado de Benefactive power. The present study aims at analyzing the Benefactive microscenes that emerge from news reports. The Benefactive microscenes may be represented by basically Benefactive predicators or by predicators form other semantic domains which have the Benefactive foregrounded. The analysis is carried out on a corpus of 164 microscenes from journalistic texts taken from The Washington Post online version # ww.washingtonpost.com # during a period of fifteen days in a row, in an attempt to encompass and enhance the Benefactive notion in the context of language in use, here represented by the political news reports. Fillmore (1968), Chafe (1970), Cruse (1973), Cook (1979, 1989), Nicolacópulos (1992,1995), Nicolacópulos & Conceição (1984), Oliveira (1999), Rocha (2003) and Weickert & Nicolacópulos (2005) have tried to tackle the multiplicity of meanings within Case Grammar, incorporated into Relational Semantics, in order to comprise the new senses and their effects constructed in the dynamism of language in use. Within this perspective, they have approached language meaning in different ways, be it expressing agency, experience, beneficiary, object, location, company, time, holism. However, there is still a lot to be researched in this area, mainly in the distinct notion of the beneficiary, which expresses the notions of possession, gain or loss, and transfer of property, and how it is lively represented in the modern English language. This work considers a microscene an #extended clause# which incorporates notions that are not necessarily expressed in the surface of the microscenes, but can be apprehended by the macroscene, the broader context of the text and by the associations the verb or predicator keeps with the other elements within the Benefactive microscenes. It was noticed that (i) this genre favors the presence of Benefactive microscenes, (ii) most of them emerge from basically Benefactive predicators (87.80%), and (iii) some from predicators from other semantic domains that in specific microscenes have the Benefactive sense foregrounded (12.19%). At the same time, it was observed that many basically Benefactive predicators make a metaphorical move (i) towards other semantic domains (Experiential, Comitative, Time) or (ii) towards a Benefactive subdomain, namely power-Benefactive.
Silva, Arlete Souza da. "Predicadores quase-benefactivos." Florianópolis, SC, 2002. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/82937.
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Este trabalho trata de um subcampo semântico do benefactivo, representado por predicadores quase-benefactivos que constituem microcenas quase-benefactivas, tanto no âmbito de sentido básico (primeiro) quanto no contexto de sentidos metafóricos, em enunciados de textos jornalísticos. O benefactivo expressa as noções de posse, ganho ou perda, benefício ou malefício, poder e transferência de propriedade. Exemplos são os predicadores dar, ganhar, ter, etc., quando interpretados em seu sentido básico; o quase-benefactivo gravita em torno do campo benefactivo, porque denota uma situação que não é de ganho ou perda, benefício, etc., propriamente ditos, mas que resultará em ganho ou perda, benefício, etc. Exemplos são os predicadores arriscar, competir, disputar, etc. quando interpretados em seu sentido básico no enunciado. O corpus está composto por enunciados jornalísticos que se configuram em exemplários da língua em uso, no período compreendido entre 1º de outubro e 31 de dezembro de 1999.
Oliveira, Avani T. Campos de. "Cenas benefactivas e movimentos semânticos no contexto da linguagem jornalística /." Florianópolis, SC, 1999. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/81124.
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Daly, Christopher Thomas. "The hospitals of London : administration, refoundation, and benefaction, c.1500 - 1572." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.386445.
Full textKalinbayrak, Aygun. "Elite Benefaction In Roman Asia Minor:the Case Of Plancia Magna In Perge." Master's thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613372/index.pdf.
Full textthe Hellenistic City Gate of Perge which was restored by Plancia Magna during the reign of Hadrian. After its renovation, the gate became an indispensible part of the urban activities of Perge and a source of pride for both the city and its donor. Hence, this study constitutes an attempt to investigate the involvement of Plancia Magna&rsquo
s architectural patronage within the Roman urbanization of Perge and also the transformation of the public persona of Plancia Magna in the center of the male-dominated Roman society.
Sorek, Susan. "The Jewish benefaction system in Roman Palestine (2nd century BCE - 6th century CE)." Thesis, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.683197.
Full textRagnarsson, Mattias, Kim Sjögren, and Daniel Linde. "Off-grid solar power system in Rajasthan, India : Benefaction for children´s rights to education." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för ekonomi och teknik (SET), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-25642.
Full textGogłoza, Aleksandra. "Polish Datives - an Applicative Analysis." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/22596.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the relative syntactic position of Polish inherent datives. In semantic terms, we propose that all dative-marked arguments in Polish de- note an entity mentally affected by a change, state or process which takes place within the personal sphere of the entity lexicalised as a dative DP. In syntactic terms, we propose that Polish dative DPs are applicatives, licensed by an Appl head, and that they come in two types, low and high, depend- ing on their syntactic position. Low applicatives merge below v while high applicatives merge above it. The merge position of an applicative determines its syntactic behaviour. In contrast to low applicatives, high applicatives can antecede anaphors, control adjunct participial clauses and depictive secondary predicates. We propose that these differences constitute reliable diagnostics for applicative types in Polish. With these tests, we analyse Polish recipients and benefactives as low applicatives and Polish experiencers as high applicatives. Moreover, we distinguish between applicatives that are free, e.g. benefactives in Polish, and those that are selected, e.g. Polish recipients. Applicatives selected by the verb merge first as part of v or the root, and they become applicatives on movement to [Spec;ApplP]. In contrast, non-selected applicatives merge directly in [Spec;ApplP], i.e. they are born as applicatives. We propose a participant im- plication test to differentiate between these two types. Moreover, extending the analysis beyond Polish data, we hypothesise that cross-linguistically, there exist two types of applicatives, verb-internal, projected as part of vP / VP, and verb-external, projected as part of ApplP. We take Polish datives to be of the latter type.
Bargue, Elisabeth Evangélie. "Passion(s) dans l'espace public : histoire des collectionneurs et des collections privées d'art contemporain en Grèce au XXe siècle." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010571.
Full textThis study aims to describe the history and situation of the private contemporary art collections in Greece du ring the last century. Despite the strong presence of the phenomenon, studies on this subject are scarce, especially in regard to the contemporary period, which is often neglected in favor of the Archeological and Byzantine period. However, the phenomenon of collecting contemporary art is very present in Greece and it is closely linked to the political and social history, to phenomenas such as benefaction, diaspora and the economic growth of the country, from the eighties upon entry into the European Economic Community. Thus, the appearance of the phenomenon is constantly changing. What is studied here is a first approach to the various aspects of collecting contemporary art in relation to the cultural history of the country, through the portraits of many iconic Greek collectors who lived in the twentieth century. These art lovers have strongly influenced the artistic and cultural landscape of their country of origin - but also sometimes to their home countries - through the discovery of artists and the influence of taste. The latter was achieved especially because their activity was related to the establishment of the permanent collections of fine art museums and private foundations
Biard, Guillaume. "Être et paraître : les modalités de la représentation honorifique dans les cités grecques des origines à la fin de l’époque hellénistique." Thesis, Paris 10, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA100154.
Full textWhat does honorific representation stand for? Starting from this apparently simple question, the present study explores the many aspects of the habit, beginning in the 4th century B.C. and developing through the Hellenistic period, of granting the benefactors a representation of themselves. Based on the honorific decrees and the archaeological evidence, the analysis is primarily material. Thus, the expectations and constraints guiding the choice of a medium, of a material and of a place of erection are first examined. In the case of a statue, its size, the type of its base and the way it is fixed are thoroughly studied. But with their erection, the life of the representations just begins: a few chapters are devoted to their cleaning and also to their mutilation, destruction and reuse. Iconography is the second main topic of the study. Through a description of the remaining works of art, a portrait of the ideal city reflected by the honorific representation is drawn, from the victorious generals to the women. The limits of the genre are also explored, through a study of the representations of heroes and kings, but also of children. Both material and iconographic studies support the historical analysis. An introductory focus on the origins of the honorific representation allows a determination of the specific aspects of public representation. Keeping those in mind as a reference, the analysis turns then to the less studied private honorific and commemorative representations. This large scope exploration leads finally to an examination of the social and political role of the honorific representation and of its evolution through the late Hellenistic period
Fang, Tsung-wei, and 方琮煒. "The Analysis of Benefactive Construction Uses: Based on LARP at SCU Corpus." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/00528628951770342811.
Full text國立高雄第一科技大學
應用日語研究所
102
In Japanese benefactive constructions, there is favor consciousness; however, it is not existed in Chinese benefactive constructions. The interferences of the mother tongue for Chinese speaking Japanese learners occur frequently. For example, they would regard the benefactive auxiliary verbs as Chinese prepositions indicating movement directions. On the other hand, even though learners are not aware of the favor consciousness, the benefactive constructions they use are not always unnatural. There is a probability that the benefactive constructions are flawless. The purpose of the thesis is to examine leaner’s acquisition of favor consciousness in Japanese benefactive constructions. Hence, a hypothesis on learner’s lack of favor consciousness is made. The survey will focus on whether the learners have favor consciousness when they use benefactive constructions. As to the approach, the data to examine is taken from 37 students’ 1221 compositions of “LARP at SCU” corpus by Soochow University. Benefactive constructions in the compositions, especially the type of “tekureru,” will be analyzed to see if the writers are favor-conscious. As to the result, even though learners may use natural benefactive constructions, they are not necessarily favor-conscious, which is the same as benefactive constructions being categorized and contrasted. Also, learners have other grammatical mistakes in addition to benefactive constructions, mainly because of their interference of mother tongue leading to directly translated sentences. Moreover, using “te-kureru” correctly does not necessarily mean the correct use of “te-morau” and “te-ageru.” In other words, learns using “te-kureru” naturally are not necessarily favor-conscious. Therefore, a further research on misused benefactive constructions is essential. The teaching of benefactive constructions should include the explanation of favor consciousness so that the misuse would be avoided.
陳欣媛. "Investigation into the Japanese honorifics on benefactive expressions in business writing ―Focus on Japanese leaners in Taiwan―." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/a6a3uk.
Full text東吳大學
日本語文學系
106
The objective of this thesis is to research the expressions of using Japanese honorifics on benefactive in business writing. The methodology is to analyze the mistake of Taiwan Japanese learners through the judgement of native speakers. The research shows that the most often vocabulary Japanese learners use for asking help is「ITADAKU」; and「SASETEITADAKU」is the most frequent while they deliver the information to someone. In terms of the accuracy,「SASETEITADAKU」is more accurate that indicates it is easier to be understood and spoken for the second language speaker. For the occasion of grammar mistake, 「ITADAKU」is related to the verb transformation and the connective expressions vocabulary. The misuse of 「SASETEITADAKU」is related to the verb transformation and the appropriateness when using 「SASETEITADAKU」. Therefore, learning Japanese should pay more attention to the verb transformation. Beside, 「SASETEITADAKU」has its own restrictive conditions that not always correct for any situations. Teachers should instruct the proper way to use that. In addition, it’s incorrect to connect all of the verbs with the humble expressions of「ITADAKU」and「SASETEITADAKU」. The humble expressions which connect with intransitive verbs are essentially no exist. Additionally, it is also worth noting about the manner of business writing in Japanese. For example, avoid using the word「OMOIMASU」, the difference between affirmative and negative question expressions, and the skill of enquire etc. It is more effective for Japanese learners improve the accuracy of study business writing expressions while teacher instruct more guidance and examples to prove correct grammar.
Lacrampe, Sebastien. "Lelepa: topics in the grammar of a Vanuatu language." Phd thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/12893.
Full textYang, Chia-Ying, and 楊佳縈. "Linguistic Representations of Benefaction and Malefaction in Kanakanavu." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/08620940395846913222.
Full text國立臺灣大學
語言學研究所
104
The present thesis aims to explore benefaction and adversity (or malefaction) in Kanakanavu, an indigenous language spoken in the mountain areas of southern Taiwan. The two notions express affectedness because both involve a participant that is acted on in some way by an event (Smith, 2005). Based on Van Valin & LaPolla (1997), Kanakanavu benefaction can be categorized into three types including reason, substitution, and reception. For benefaction of reason, the beneficiary is an indirect cause of the event and benefited by obtaining satisfaction or enjoyment from it. The second type is benefaction of substitution. The benefited participant is exempted from the duty to carry out an action since someone substitutes as the actor. The third type concerns reception. The benefaction lies in that the beneficiary can receive a thing as the possessor. Intriguingly, we also observe an integrated type that comprises substitution and reception—recipient-benefaction. A recipient-benefactive event is composed of a creating scene followed by a transfer scene. The recipient is absent from the creating event and only partakes in the second event as a recipient that can engage with the given object. The research also includes the causative as a type of benefaction in that it relates to the expression of affectedness. In terms of the benefactive-causative, the beneficiary is usually the causer though it can be the causee. The causer is benefited by having the causee perform an action for himself/herself. On the other hand, the adversative-causative describes that the causer could have prevented a negative event from taking place but failed to. As opposed to benefaction, adversity or malefaction depicts an event the relevant participant (maleficiary) evaluates as bad. In Kanakanavu, three grammatical means are deployed for encoding—(1) (verb) lexical semantics, (2) the PV marker –ee, and (3) the causative. It is found that the maleficiary often holds possessive control over the object that is directly affected. In sum, the thesis endeavors to document the grammatical peculiarities of Kanakanvu through the specific topic of benefaction and adversity, hoping that the efforts will make contribution to preserving the linguistic treasure in Taiwan.
Lardi, Joelle Lisa. "Water and benefaction as an expression of Julio-Claudian power." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/26867.
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Dudley, Dennine Lynette. "Henrietta Louisa Jeffreys, Oxford University and the Pomfret benefaction of 1755 : vertu made visible." 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/340.
Full textChivington, Ryan D. "An investigation for possible parallels of the Roman imperial cult (Caesar-Nero) in the New Testament book of Hebrews." Diss., 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29574.
Full textDissertation (MTh (New Testament Studies))--University of Pretoria, 2007.
New Testament Studies
MTh
unrestricted