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Journal articles on the topic 'Belt finishing'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 November 2023

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1

Xu, Jiaye, Yanhua Zou, and Huijun Xie. "Investigation on the Finishing Characteristics of a Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process with Magnetic Abrasive Slurry Circulation System." Machines 9, no. 9 (September 10, 2021): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines9090195.

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The magnetic abrasive finishing (MAF) process is an ultra-precision surface finishing technology. In order to further improve the finishing efficiency and continuity, a magnetic abrasive finishing process using the circulatory system to renew magnetic abrasive slurry was proposed. This study investigated the mechanism of the compound magnetic finishing fluid in the process using the conveyor belt as the carrier to complete the circulation and finishing through simulation and theoretical analysis. The influence of the different distribution states of the magnetic finishing fluid in the conveyor belt and the finishing area on the finishing characteristics is observed and analyzed, in addition to a series of experiments to explore the feasibility of finishing polychlorotrifluoroethylene resin plate through this process. Experimental results show that as the working gap decreases, the distribution width of compound magnetic finishing fluid on the conveyor belt becomes larger, and the distribution of the points of action on the workpiece in the finishing area is significantly different and the area increases, and obtains a higher finishing force and finishing efficiency. In this study, the surface roughness of polychlorotrifluoroethylene resin plate was improved from 274 nm Ra to 34 nm Ra within 15 min.

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2

Xiao, Gui Jian, Yun Huang, Ya Xiong Chen, Gui Lin Chen, Zhi Wu Liu, and Xiu Mei Liu. "Surface Integrity of the Compressor Blade when Employing Different Polishing Method." Advanced Materials Research 1136 (January 2016): 537–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1136.537.

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The compressor blade is the key components of the aero-engine to seriously impact the air dynamic performance. However, components with complex designs specifications might pose manufacturing challenges especially when finishing processes are needed to enable their compliance with tight industrial standards for workpiece surface integrity. Information on polishing processes for such sensitive industrial applications is scarce. The paper reports on the influence of polishing methods on the surface integrity of compressor blade obtained after different polishing methods. The research focuses on identifying an “optimised” polishing method for different area that will enable finishing the compressor blade. Two (belt; bob) polishing methods have been tested to address the overall finishing of compressor blade. Although significant differences in tool life performance exist between belt and bob polishing methods, both are capable to meet the requirements of minimum workpiece surface coverage if “optimised” operating parameters are employed. This is proved that belt and bob polishing methods can be employed to enable automated overall finishing of compressor blade.

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3

Serpin, Kévin, Sabeur Mezghani, and Mohamed El Mansori. "Wear study of structured coated belts in advanced abrasive belt finishing." Surface and Coatings Technology 284 (December 2015): 365–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.10.040.

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4

Henke, Milena, Barbara Lis, and Tomasz Krystofiak. "Evaluation of Surface Roughness Parameters of HDF for Finishing under Industrial Conditions." Materials 15, no. 18 (September 13, 2022): 6359. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15186359.

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One of the most important properties of the surface of wood-based panels is their roughness. This property determines the way of working with the material in the processes of gluing and surface varnishing. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of various sanding belt configurations and the feeding speed of the conveyor belt during grinding on the surface roughness of high-density fiberboards (HDF). The research material was prepared under industrial conditions. Three types of boards were selected for the tests. After grinding, the roughness parameters were measured both transversely and longitudinally relative to the grinding direction, using a Mitutoyo SJ-210 profilometer and the optical method. Based on ANOVA analysis of the data, it was found that the type of HDF boards used and the configuration of the abrasive belts had a statistically significant impact on the roughness. The samples for which the grinding process was performed with sanding belts of the highest grain size had the lowest roughness. For the amplitude roughness parameters, the direction of roughness measurement had a significant influence. These results may provide valuable guidance for the furniture industry in the preparation of HDF for furniture production.

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5

Khellouki, Abdeljabar, Joël Rech, and Hassan Zahouani. "The effect of lubrication conditions on belt finishing." International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture 50, no. 10 (October 2010): 917–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2010.04.004.

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6

Patel, Vatsal P. "A Review Paper on Modification in Worktable of Belt Grinder." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VII (July 15, 2021): 1550–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.36496.

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In most of the industries grinding is the final stage of finishing process. Grinding is a machining process which uses an abrasive wheel or belt type cutting tool. This grinding machine is used in various industries for finishing of work pieces and give high surface quality. Grinding with wheel or belt type cutting tool is used for different precision applications such as deburring in foundries and constructions, polishing, engraving and cut-off grinding. Our project provides flexible worktable through which angular grinding with better surface finish can be obtain. Also less force is generated through this arrangement which in turn provides firm gripping.

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7

Huang, Zhi, Yun Huang, Yue Yu Wu, and Wei Wen Zhang. "Finishing Advanced Surface of Magnesium Alloy Tube Based on Abrasive Belt Grinding Techology." Materials Science Forum 610-613 (January 2009): 975–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.610-613.975.

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A new maching method of pretreatment magnesium alloy surface was design based on abrasive belt grinding technology, which offered a kind of technology for magnesium alloy tube surface machining. Experimental results indicated that abrasive grain granularity, belt speed and workpiece feed speed play an important role in grinding for magnesium alloy tube surface, which made magnesium alloy tube surface roughness from 0.22 um to 2.93 um with 400 grade to 80 grade on abrasive grain granularity of belt, raise the belt speed to reduce surface roughness, but raise workpiece feed speed to deteriorate roughness.

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8

Zulmaidas, Ikhsan, Syahrul Syahrul, Ambiyar Ambiyar, and Yufrizal A. "Manufacture and Testing of Belt Grinding Development." Teknomekanik 2, no. 1 (June 2, 2019): 20–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/tm.v2i1.2972.

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The lack of utilization of belt grinding, especially in the world of education due to lack of public understanding of the workmanship of belt grinding. This study discusses the process of developing belt grinders from the manufacturing stage to testing. The purpose of this study is to develop belt grinders of existing forms, to maximize their function. The belt burrs resulting from this development have three functions, namely the vertical, angle and horizontal cutting function. This belt burrs are also equipped with speed control. With the development of this belt grinder, it is hoped that it will add to the public's insight into the belt grinding function and better assist the work of grinding, especially grinding finishing.

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9

Kitajima, Koichi, Akihiro Yamamoto, and Moriyasu Izawa. "A Try for Improvement of Performance in Dry Barrel Finishing by Centrifugal Disc Type." Key Engineering Materials 329 (January 2007): 279–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.329.279.

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The speed-up of the disc rotation in dry centrifugal barrel finishing is done and its influence on finishing characteristics is experimentally examined. The workpiece is a sliced cold rolled bar of plain carbon steel (S45C in JIS, HB221). It is 32mm in diameter and finished to10mm in thickness by belt grinding. The equilateral triangular prism nylon media (1010mm, A#320) is used at 20vol% in media charging ratio. The disc rotation speed is increased up to 500min-1. By speeding up the disc rotation, the finishing speed improves, but the total efficiency decreases.

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10

Jourani, Abdeljalil. "Three dimensional modelling of temperature distribution during belt finishing." International Journal of Surface Science and Engineering 9, no. 2/3 (2015): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijsurfse.2015.068237.

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11

Torres, Ramón, Sara Mata, Xabier Iriarte, and David Barrenetxea. "Robotic Belt Finishing with Process Control for Accurate Surfaces." Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing 7, no. 4 (July 1, 2023): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmmp7040124.

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The aerospace industry still relies on manual processes for finish applications, which can be a tedious task. In recent years, robotic automation has gained interest due to its flexibility and adaptability to provide solutions to this issue. However, these processes are difficult to automate, as the material removal rate can vary due to changes in the process variables. This work proposes an approach for automatically modeling the material removal process based on experimental data in a robotic belt grinding application. The methodology concerns the measurement of the removed mass of a test part during a finishing process using an automatic precision measurement system. Then, experimental models are used to develop a control algorithm for continuous material removal that maintains a uniform finishing process by regulating the robot’s feed rate. Next, the results for various experimental material removal models under different process conditions are presented, showing the process parameter’s influence on the removal capacity. Finally, the proposed control algorithm is validated, achieving a constant material removal rate.

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12

Gao, Bing, Bo Wang, and Jian Qi Zou. "Anti-Pulls Out Strength Research on Concretes Component of Low-Alloy Coupled Steels and Cold Rolling Belt Rib Steel Bars." Applied Mechanics and Materials 121-126 (October 2011): 2537–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.121-126.2537.

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Both Low-alloy Coupled Steels and Cold rolling belt rib steel bars are cold finishing steel bars. In project practice, Anchor ability of Low-alloy Coupled Steels Concrete will higher than cold rolling belt rib steel bars. So, more economical steel bars and cement contents. Through comparative trial about on concretes component of Low-alloy coupled steels and cold rolling belt rib steel bars in this article. Summarizes that anchor ability of Low-alloy coupled steels are depending transverse steel, well, steel bars and concretes has the better joint work ability.

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13

Khellouki, A., J. Rech, and H. Zahouani. "Influence of the belt-finishing process on the surface texture obtained by hard turning." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 221, no. 7 (July 1, 2007): 1129–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544054jem776.

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The belt-finishing process is a recent manufacturing technique in industry, the mechanisms and characteristics of which have not yet been fully explained. This paper attempts to make a contribution to the understanding of the consequences of the process on the surface roughness of surfaces prepared by hard turning. Abrasive film wear and contact parameters between grains and surfaces are analysed. The effects and significant interactions of the most influential belt-finishing parameters on the surface roughness are then investigated. It was shown that the applied force and the hardness of the roller have a great influence on the surface roughness. Furthermore, the film feed rate influences considerably the wear of grains and, as a consequence, this parameter has an important impact on the material removal mode and on the surface roughness.

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14

Damanik, Gray Miller, Siswoyo Soekarno, and Ida Bagus Suryaningrat. "PERANCANGAN SISTEM PERAWATAN KOMPONEN V-BELT PADA SISTEM TRANSMISI DENGAN METODE RCM DAN MVSM (STUDI KASUS PT PERKEBUNAN SENTOOL ZIDAM V/BRAWIJAYA JEMBER)." Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) 9, no. 4 (December 22, 2020): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jtep-l.v9i4.287-296.

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Sistem pemeliharaan pada PT Perkebunan Sentool Zidam V/Brawijaya yaitu breakdown maintenance. Proses produksi sering mengalami gangguan akibat kerusakan mesin dan rendahnya efisiensi perawatan. Peningkatan efisiensi perawatan dapat dilakukan dengan pemetaan aliran nilai pemeliharaan (MVSM) dan metode Reilability Centered Maintenance (RCM). Aktivitas pemeliharaan menggunakan metode RCM merumuskan jadwal pergantian optimal pada komponen V-Belt yaitu 437,4 hari (V-Belt penghantar daya ke penggerak), 527,386906 hari (V-Belt penghantar daya ke mesin finishing), 557,73 hari (V-Belt penghantar daya ke mesin penghancur), 557,73 hari (V-Belt transmisi penghantar daya ke mesin six in one), dan 500,05 hari (V-Belt transmisi penghantar daya ke mesin GT). Aliran pemeliharaan mesin dengan metode MVSM memberikan dampak positif dengan meningkatnya efisiensi perawatan mesin menjadi 36,43%. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan beberapa rekomendasi yaitu penerapan 5S, perbaikan standart operational procedure (SOP), pelatihan dan pembinaan tenaga kerja, serta pembelian suku cadang sebelum terjadi kerusakan.

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15

Tao, Bin, Xu Yue Wang, H. Z. Zhen, and Wen Ji Xu. "Prediction of Surface Quality and Parameter in Bearing Convex Raceway Finishing." Advanced Materials Research 24-25 (September 2007): 361–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.24-25.361.

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Electrochemical abrasive belt grinding (ECABG) technology, which has the advantage over conventional stone super-finishing, has been applied in bearing raceway super-finishing. However, the finishing effect of ECABG is dominated by many factors, which relationship is so complicated that appears non-linear behavior. Therefore, it is difficult to predict the finishing results and select the processing parameters in ECABG. In this paper, Back-Propagation (BP) neural network is proposed to solve this problem. The non-linear relationship of machining parameters was established based on the experimental data by applying one-hidden layer BP neural networks. The comparison between the calculated results of the BP neural network and experimental results under the corresponding conditions was carried out, and the results indicates that it is feasible to apply BP neural network in determining the processing parameters and forecasting the surface quality effects in ECABG.

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16

Mezghani, Sabeur, Mohamed El Mansori, Abdellah Massaq, and Patrick Ghidossi. "Correlation between surface topography and tribological mechanisms of the belt-finishing process using multiscale finishing process signature." Comptes Rendus Mécanique 336, no. 10 (October 2008): 794–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crme.2008.09.002.

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17

Xu, Jia Ye, and Yan Hua Zou. "Study on Finishing of Polychlorotrifluoroethylene Resin by Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process with Renewable Abrasive Particles." Solid State Phenomena 324 (September 20, 2021): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.324.72.

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Polychlorotrifluoroethylene material is used in industry as a material with excellent insulation, impact resistance and acid and alkali resistance. In this study, we used a magnetic abrasive finishing process with renewable abrasive particles to finish the surface of the polychlorotrifluoroethylene resin plate. Magnetic Abrasive Finishing (MAF) process is a technology that uses flexible magnetic brushes to improve the surface quality of materials. The performance of the magnetic brush is a key factor in surface finishing. In conventional MAF finishing, the number of abrasive particles in the magnetic brush is limited, and the position of the abrasive particles is relatively fixed, which will cause the cutting edge of the abrasive particles to gradually become dull and the finishing efficiency gradually decreases. This paper research the characteristics of the MAF process with renewable abrasive particles. This MAF process has a circulating system that uses a conveyor belt to renew abrasive particles. We use the polychlorotrifluoroethylene resin plate as the experimental processing object to conducted finishing experiment. And the surface roughness of the polychlorotrifluoroethylene resin plate is improved from 315 nm to 32 nm through this process.

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18

He, Q. W., S. Sun, X. Wang, X. T. Qu, and J. Zhao. "Research on simulation of abrasive belt polishing process for blade finishing." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 504 (April 26, 2019): 012061. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/504/1/012061.

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19

Khellouki, Abdeljabar, Joel Rech, and Hassan Zahouani. "Energetic analysis of cutting mechanisms in belt finishing of hard materials." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 227, no. 9 (May 30, 2013): 1409–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954405413487528.

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20

Khellouki, A., J. Rech, and H. Zahouani. "Micro-scale investigation on belt finishing cutting mechanisms by scratch tests." Wear 308, no. 1-2 (November 2013): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2013.09.016.

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21

Serpin, Kévin, Sabeur Mezghani, and Mohamed El Mansori. "Multiscale assessment of structured coated abrasive grits in belt finishing process." Wear 332-333 (May 2015): 780–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2015.01.054.

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22

Uhlmann, Eckart, and Florian Heitmüller. "Improving Efficiency in Robot Assisted Belt Grinding of High Performance Materials." Advanced Materials Research 907 (April 2014): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.907.139.

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In gas turbines and turbo jet engines, high performance materials such as nickel-based alloys are widely used for blades and vanes. In the case of repair, finishing of complex turbine blades made of high performance materials is carried out predominantly manually. The repair process is therefore quite time consuming. And the costs of presently available repair strategies, especially for integrated parts, are high, due to the individual process planning and great amount of manually performed work steps. Moreover, there are severe risks of partial damage during manually conducted repair. All that leads to the fact that economy of scale effects remain widely unused for repair tasks, although the piece number of components to be repaired is increasing significantly. In the future, a persistent automation of the repair process chain should be achieved by developing adaptive robot assisted finishing strategies. The goal of this research is to use the automation potential for repair tasks by developing a technology that enables industrial robots to re-contour turbine blades via force controlled belt grinding.

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23

Guo, Wei Jin, and Zhong Da Guo. "Sapphire Substrate Ring-Belt Magnetorheological Polishing Processing." Advanced Materials Research 683 (April 2013): 616–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.683.616.

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Using the ring-belt magnetorheological polishing equipment to do polishing experiments on sapphire substrate, analyzed the influence of the main process parameters on polishing, focus on the influence of the polishing liquid PH value on material removal. Experimental results show that, with the increase of the PH value of the polishing liquid, sapphire substrate material removal rate increased, the roughness value was convergence trend, roughness will increases when the PH value is greater than 12.5. In optimal conditions, the maximum material removal rate of sapphire substrate was 5.6μm/h, after polishing the original surface roughness was decreased from 11nm to 0. 84nm. The ring-belt magnetorheological finishing applicable to sapphire efficient and ultra-smooth processing.

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24

Ikma Putra, Arief, Yuli Yetri, and Maimuzar Maimuzar. "RANCANG BANGUN MESIN AMPLAS DENGAN SISTEM MEKANIS BELT." Jurnal Teknik Mesin 11, no. 2 (June 16, 2019): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.30630/jtm.11.2.169.

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Sanding work is a stage that is carried out before entering the finishing process to remove defects and smooth the surface of the object. The main purpose of making sanding machines with this mechanical belt system is to help and simplify the sanding process. The method for making sanding machines with mechanical belt systems is: needs analysis, problem analysis and specifications, problem statements, concept design, technical analysis, work drawing and tool testing. The results of the design of the sanding machine with a mechanical belt system are obtained in the form of a design with a working drawing of a sanding machine with a mechanical belt system. The sanding machine with a mechanical belt system has specifications that are 500 mm long, 350 mm wide, and 1400 mm high. The source of driving the sanding machine with a mechanical belt system is an electric motor ¼ HP with 2800 rpm rotation. The transmission system uses pulleys. The sanding machine with a mechanical belt consists of several components, namely the engine frame, electric motor, pulleys, tables, belt aplas, and adjustment of the belt strength of the sandpaper. The belt pulley used is from ST 37 with a diameter of 25 mm and pulley rotation of 2800 rpm. Frame construction uses hollow iron measuring 40x40x3 mm from ST 37 material. The table uses 590x150 acrylic material.

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25

Fan, Cheng, Caoyang Xue, Lei Zhang, Kejun Wang, Qian Wang, Yapeng Gao, and Lei Lu. "Design and control of the belt-polishing tool system for the blisk finishing process." Mechanical Sciences 12, no. 1 (February 26, 2021): 237–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ms-12-237-2021.

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Abstract. According to the structural characteristics of the blisk, a new adaptive belt tool system for blisk finishing is developed. The pneumatic servo system, which is composed of the cylinder, the servo valve, and the force sensor, is used to control the polishing force. Due to the strong nonlinearity of the pneumatic system, a two-dimensional fuzzy proportion, integral, derivative (PID) controller is developed for the pneumatic force control. The proposed controller adjusts the proportional, integral, and differential parameters of the traditional PID controller in real time through the error and error rate so as to optimize the control performance of the pneumatic system. Compared with the PID control, the steady-state error of the fuzzy PID control is reduced by 0.03 s and the overshoot is reduced by 4 %, which reveals the superiority of the fuzzy PID control algorithm for the nonlinear system. Finally, the experiments of polishing the blisk sample and the real blisk are carried out by the proposed belt tool system. The results show that the polishing process is very stable and the roughness after polishing is less than 0.4 µm, which proves the effectiveness of the proposed new belt tool system and the fuzzy PID controller.

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26

Hamrol, Adam, Mateusz Hoffmann, Marcin Lisek, and Jedrzej Bozek. "The Quality of Surgical Instrument Surfaces Machined with Robotic Belt Grinding." Materials 16, no. 2 (January 9, 2023): 630. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16020630.

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Belt grinding is commonly used in the finishing of non-functional shaped surfaces of surgical instruments. Most often it is carried out manually. The subject of this article is the possibility of replacing manual belt grinding with robotic grinding. A research stand was built, the machining process was programmed, and a comparative study of manual and robotic grinding was carried out. The subject of the research were the arms of orthodontic forceps. The condition of the treated surface, defined by its structure and roughness and the geometric accuracy and the error of the shape of the arm in the selected cross-section were adopted as the comparative criteria. Research has shown that robotic belt grinding is more efficient in terms of quality and produces more consistent results than manual grinding.

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27

Lv, Zhi Ming, Yun Huang, Zhi Huang, and Li Na Si. "Research of Surface Roughness of Fluid Piston Rod Based on the Abrasive Belt Grinding." Key Engineering Materials 416 (September 2009): 187–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.416.187.

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The method of abrasive belt finishing slender piston rod was proposed in this paper, which based on low surface roughness weaknesses of low rigidity slender piston rod in the grinding process. And the ralation between the surface roughness and the grinding parameters was analyzed by the experiment research. The research result has a reasonably guidance for the actual manufacturing process.

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28

Mezghani, S., M. El Mansori, and E. Sura. "Wear mechanism maps for the belt finishing of steel and cast iron." Wear 267, no. 1-4 (June 2009): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2008.12.113.

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29

Wang, Wenxi, Ferdinando Salvatore, Joël Rech, and Jianyong Li. "Effects of belt’s adhesive wear on surface integrity in dry belt finishing." Procedia CIRP 71 (2018): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2018.05.018.

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30

Li, Chang He, Ling Yun Qi, and Hua Yang Zhao. "Application and Development of High-Efficiency Abrasive Finishing." Advanced Materials Research 189-193 (February 2011): 3113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.189-193.3113.

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High-efficiency abrasive machining is one of the important technology of advanced manufacture. Combined with raw and finishing machining, it can attain high removal rate like turning, milling and planning. The difficult-to-grinding materials can also be ground by means of this method with high performance. In the present paper, development status and latest progresses on high efficiency abrasive machining technologies relate to high speed and super-high speed grinding, high efficiency deep-cut grinding, hard and brittle materials high-efficiency grinding, powerful grinding and belt grinding were summarized. The efficiency and parameters range of these abrasive machining processes were compared. The key technologies of high efficiency abrasive machining, including grinding wheel, spindle and bearing, grinder, coolant supplying, installation and orientation of wheel and workpiece and safety defended, as well as intelligent monitor and NC grinding were investigated.

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31

Mezghani, Sabeur, Edoardo Sura, and Mohamed El Mansori. "The Effect of Belt Finishing Process Variables on the Topography of Finished Surfaces." Tribology Transactions 51, no. 4 (July 29, 2008): 413–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10402000801911846.

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32

Jourani, A., B. Hagège, S. Bouvier, M. Bigerelle, and H. Zahouani. "Influence of abrasive grain geometry on friction coefficient and wear rate in belt finishing." Tribology International 59 (March 2013): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2012.07.001.

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33

Rech, J., G. Kermouche, C. Claudin, A. Khellouki, and W. Grzesik. "Modelling of the residual stresses induced by belt finishing on a AISI52100 hardened steel." International Journal of Material Forming 1, S1 (March 29, 2008): 567–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12289-008-0319-2.

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34

Khellouki, A., J. Rech, and H. Zahouani. "The effect of abrasive grain's wear and contact conditions on surface texture in belt finishing." Wear 263, no. 1-6 (September 2007): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2006.11.037.

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35

Wang, Wenxi, Ferdinando Salvatore, Joël Rech, and Jianyong Li. "Investigating effects of adhesion wear on cutting efficiency and energy cost in dry belt finishing." International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 95, no. 5-8 (November 20, 2017): 2119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-017-1270-5.

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36

Xiao, Guijian, and Yun Huang. "Experimental research and modelling of life-cycle material removal in belt finishing for titanium alloy." Journal of Manufacturing Processes 30 (December 2017): 255–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2017.09.030.

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37

Kukla, S. "Modelling and Optimization of Organization of Workplaces in a Foundry." Archives of Foundry Engineering 16, no. 3 (September 1, 2016): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/afe-2016-0049.

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Abstract The paper presents a practical example of improvement of foundry production systems in terms of post-finishing of nodular iron castings produced in the conditions of bulk production for automotive industry. The attention was paid to high labour-intensive efforts, which are difficult to be subjected to mechanization and automation. The times of actions related to grinding processing of castings in three grinding positions connected with a belt conveyor were estimated with the use of a time study method. A bottleneck as well as limiting factors were specified in a system. A number of improvements were proposed, aimed at improving work organization on the castings post-finishing line. An analysis of work ergonomics at the workplace was made in order to eliminate unnecessary and onerous for the employee actions. A model of production system using the Arena software, on which a simulation experiment was conducted, was drawn up in order to visualize the analysed phenomena. The effects of the project were shown on graphs comparing times, costs, work ergonomics and overall efficiency of production equipment indicator.

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Xu, Wen Ji, Bin Tao, Gui Bing Pang, Xu Yue Wang, and Xiao Hui Zhao. "Crown Modification of Cylinder-Roller Bearing Raceway Using Electrochemical Abrasive Belt Grinding." Key Engineering Materials 359-360 (November 2007): 335–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.359-360.335.

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This paper researches on the theory of the crown modification of cylinder-roller bearing raceway using electrochemical abrasive belt grinding (ECABG) technology, and establishes relevant experimental device. The range of processing parameters with a better surface roughness can be obtained through experiments. On this basis, a mathematics model of distribution of material removal of electrochemical machining bearing is set up. Considering the controllability of processing parameters and demand of the surface quality, the processing parameters such as interelectrode voltage, electrolyte, interelectrode gap and cathode geometry are invariable in the experiment, and processing time is changed to control the crown value. The experimental results show that ECABG can enhance the surface quality of raceway to a great degree, and obtain the ideal forming crown at the same time under the optimum technological parameters. This paper developed a new method for the crown processing and finishing of bearing raceway.

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Madarapu, Anjaiah, Jai Sai Ganesh Singh Rajaputra, Tirupati Sai Hitesh, and Yadavalli Phani Bhaskar. "Design and Simulation of Robot Gripper and Conveyor System for Workstations." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 10 (October 31, 2023): 785–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.56055.

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Abstract: Intelligent manufacturing is going to boom in the upcoming years. The characteristic features of Industry 4.0 are fully automated production facilities where all processes are controlled in real-time and take into account the changing external conditions. The core of the Industry 4.0 is made up of digitalization and robotics, in particular, the use of collaborative robots and MES. MES (Manufacturing Execution System) is a specialized system designed to solve the problems of synchronization, coordination, analysis, and optimization of production. It involves the use of conveyor belts for rapid transportation of products. Industries where conveyor belt systems are excelling include automotive, computer, good, packaging, print finishing, bottling and canning, chemical, pharmaceutical, aerospace and food processing The safety conditions in fundamental industrial jobs are dangerous and harmful combined with ineffective manual work as a result of rising need for mass manufacturing. In industries, automation is the use of technology to jobs that were previously handled by humans. It is a potent instrument that can aid companies in enhancing quality, production, and efficiency. A typical type of mechanical handling equipment that transports things from one place to another is a conveyor system. These systems consist of conveyor belts that are designed to work seamlessly with robotic arms and other automated equipment. Increased automation and mass production rate reduces the lead time and increases the profit of a firm. The deployed robotic arms are immensely capable of handling various tasks with increased flexibility. Using a robotic arm with an end effector as a gripper to hold/pick and place the material from the conveyor belt improves the product flow process. The project comes with the NodeMCU firmware and an integrated Wi-Fi chip, the ESP8266 12E. To connect with the controller via a mobile phone, a web page would be constructed using HTML and coded using the Arduino IDE's C language. At either end of the conveyor belt, 2 robotic arms with 2 degrees of freedom (D.O.F.) would be placed. Using one arm to place the product on the belt and a second to pick it up at the other end. Also calculating the analytical data of the system that is involved in reallife industrial processes along with the simulation of entire system for the UR10 industrial robot, using the RoboDK simulation software. Through the usage of this system, productivity is boosted with improved safety of the working environment, become more effective, be more flexible, and have higher levels of job satisfaction

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Cherguy, O., U. Elicegui, F. Cabanettes, S. Han, M. Cici, H. Pascal, and J. Rech. "Effect of abrasive grains size on surface integrity during belt finishing of a 27MnCr5 carburized steel." Procedia CIRP 108 (2022): 305–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.03.052.

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khawaja, Z., G. Guillemot, P. E. Mazeran, M. El Mansori, and M. Bigerelle. "Wavelet theory and belt finishing process, influence of wavelet shape on the surface roughness parameter values." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 311 (August 19, 2011): 012013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/311/1/012013.

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Mezghani, S., M. El Mansori, and H. Zahouani. "New criterion of grain size choice for optimal surface texture and tolerance in belt finishing production." Wear 266, no. 5-6 (March 2009): 578–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2008.04.074.

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Rech, J., G. Kermouche, W. Grzesik, C. García-Rosales, A. Khellouki, and V. García-Navas. "Characterization and modelling of the residual stresses induced by belt finishing on a AISI52100 hardened steel." Journal of Materials Processing Technology 208, no. 1-3 (November 2008): 187–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.12.133.

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Wang, Wenxi, Ferdinando Salvatore, and Joël Rech. "Characteristic assessment and analysis of residual stresses generated by dry belt finishing on hard turned AISI52100." Journal of Manufacturing Processes 59 (November 2020): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2020.09.039.

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Eryuruk, Selin Hanife, Senem Kursun Bahadir, Canan Saricam, and Fatma Kalaoglu. "The effects of finishing processes on the dynamic drape of wool fabrics." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 31, no. 2 (April 15, 2019): 195–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-05-2018-0065.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyse dynamic drape behaviour of eight different types of woollen fabrics each treated by three different finishing processes. Design/methodology/approach A new apparatus was used to evaluate the dynamic drape formation process of woollen fabrics during the rotation of the samples at different speed grades of 0 (static drape), 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 rev/min for each sample. The computerised image analysis method was used to measure the drape coefficients (DCs). Findings As a result of experiments, it was found that shearing, calendaring, pressing processes affected the drapability and drape behaviour negatively, but belt pressing treatment and decatising process improved the drapability and the drape behaviour for all fabrics. Furthermore, there is a reverse relationship between fabric weight and drape behaviour. As the fabric weight increases, DC value increases due to the increase of fabric tightness. Originality/value To date, although many researchers have studied the static draping behaviour, the studies regarding the dynamic drape behaviour of the fabrics are quite limited to an extent. Besides, none of these studies regarding the drape behaviour have investigated the effects of different finishing processes on the drape behaviour of wool fabrics.

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Yurchenko, V. M. "Operating Load of Belt Conveyor as a Reflection of Actual Planogram of Coal Shearer Operation in Integrated-Powered Face." Mining science and technology 4, no. 2 (August 25, 2019): 144–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2019-2-144-149.

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Conveyor transport at a modern coal mine is the main link that determines the overall performance of the enterprise. For safe operation of belt conveyors, it is important to ensure that shift output per face doesn’t produce average and maximum minute material flows, which exceed strength margin of the belt, power margin of the drive, and receiving capacity. Such situation, as a rule, may arise due to the strive of workers to compensate for underproduction caused by long downtimes of a face for any reason. In the paper, a method is proposed that enables determining the maximum shift output per face. According to the technique described in the “Basic Provisions for Designing Underground Transport of New and Existing Coal Mines,” the average minute material flow, which determines the operational load on a belt conveyor, depends on the material feed time factor. Accepting the assumption that a coal shearer works the entire shift in a face, the limiting value of the material feed time factor is equal to 1. To determine the actual value of this factor, it is proposed to determine the face operating (production) time using actual planogram. The shift time is spent for preparatory and finishing operations, the face equipment and conveyor line troubleshooting and failure recovery, auxiliary service operations and, finally, operational and organizational downtimes. On the actual planogram, these time intervals are displayed by straight-line portions. Thus, the shift time minus downtime for any reason, represents the face production time. The ratio of these values represents the operation factor. Applying the operation factor allows to determine the maximum limiting face production, not only taking into account the volume of coal mined per cycle, but also based on coal cuttability and technical specifications of the face equipment. This enables us to determine the face production load that ensures safe operation of the belt conveyor.

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Bouktib, N., and A. Khellouki. "Investigation of belt-finishing effect on the residual stress field through repeated scratching on rough hard-turned surface." Tribology International 153 (January 2021): 106644. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2020.106644.

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El Mansori, Mohamed, Edoardo Sura, Patrick Ghidossi, Stephane Deblaise, Tommaso Dal Negro, and Hatem Khanfir. "Toward physical description of form and finish performance in dry belt finishing process by a tribo-energetic approach." Journal of Materials Processing Technology 182, no. 1-3 (February 2007): 498–511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.09.009.

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Catherine, Louis Denis Kevin, Raja Aziz Raja Ma’arof, and Sangeeth Suresh. "A Study on the Impact of the Milling Parameters on the Surface Roughness when Using Polyurethane Board as a Base Material in Manufacturing Automotive Checking Fixtures." Materials Science Forum 819 (June 2015): 449–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.819.449.

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The improvement of the quality of the surface roughness of the polyurethane board (PB) has always been a challenge in the automotive industry. A suitable combination of the milling parameters is very important in order to get a high grade of smoothness specially when dealing with complex designs such as curved profiles. In this paper, a half factorial design of experiment (DoE) with 16 runs at two levels is applied in the milling operation of the checking fixtures of a car seat belt bracket under a dry cutting condition. The Feed rate, Depth of cut, Spindle speed, Step over and Plunge rate were taken as the variables for the DoE. Two different milling tools, a flat end mill of diameter10 mm for roughing, and a ball nose of diameter 5 mm for the finishing process were used. Minitab software was use to analyze the correlation between the parameters and the surface roughness. The most influential factor in the milling process was observed to be the Step over.

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Irfansyah, M., Zulkifli Lubis, Kamrul Oppusunggu, and Nurdiana Nurdiana. "Proses Pembuatan Mesin Pengiris Buah Pinang Model Pisau Rotari Kapasitas 25 Kg/Jam." IRA Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Aplikasinya (IRAJTMA) 1, no. 2 (September 30, 2022): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.56862/irajtma.v1i2.12.

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Mesin pengiris buah pinang dengan kapasitas 25 kg/jam, memiliki kontruksi mesin yang terdiri dari mekanisme pengerak, mekanisme saluran masuk,saluran keluar dan mekanisme pengiris. Untuk mekanisme pengiris buah pinang yang menggunakan komponen-komponen utama seperti handel penekan, saluran masuk, piringan pembawa mata pisau, dan pisau pengiris. Sedangkan mekanisme penggerak yang menggunakan komponen-komponen pendukung seperti poros perantara, reduser, roda gigi, pully dan belt. Pada pembuatan mesin ini menggunakan jenis-jenis mesin perkakas diantaranya adalah mesin bubut, mesin gerinda, mesin gerinda potong, mesin gurdi/bor, mesin milling dan mesin pengelasan. Sedangkan komponen-komponen yang dibuat meliputi rangka mesin, poros penggerak, handel penekan, mata pisau pengiris, piringan pembawa mata pisau, saluran masuk, saluran keluar, dan casing penutup. Perhitungan waktu dapat dilakukan dengan merencanakan langkah kerja proses pembuatanan setiap komponen termasuk pengadaan bahan, pengukuran, proses, interval waktu (waktu terbuang) dan finishing. Dari hasil pengerjaan diperoleh waktu total pembuatan untuk 8 komponen dan perakitan adalah 1094,48 menit (18,24 jam).

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