Academic literature on the topic 'Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)"

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Barman, Jnyanendra. "China’s Belt and Road Initiative: An Analysis." Journal of Contemporary Politics 2, no. 3 (2023): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.53989/jcp.v2i3.23.11.

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Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), a signature foreign policy initiative by China’s President Xi Jinping, is the largest global infrastructure undertaking, surpassing the Marshall Plan. Chinese banks and companies have invested billions in funding and building infrastructure in numerous countries. Two significant initiatives are related to and referred to the BRI. One is the Silk Road Economic Belt (SREB) and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road (MSR). However, with the commencement, the initiative has attracted enormous global attention. Background information about SREB and the MSR and its imple
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Generalov, O. "DIVERSIFICATION OF INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS OF THE PRC IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE ONE BELT ONE ROAD INITIATIVE IN A PERFECT STORM." Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu Serìâ Ekonomìka 13, no. 26 (2023): 22–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.34079/2226-2822-2023-13-26-22-30.

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China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is an important initiative to strengthen connectivity and promote economic growth in many countries. China's strategy to stimulate economic growth by diversifying infrastructure investment under the Belt and Road Initiative demonstrates its commitment to promoting connectivity and sustainable development on a global scale. Through a proactive diversification policy, China reduces risks and seizes opportunities, ensuring sustainability and stability in a minimal economic environment. By embracing digitalization and upgrading financial infrastructure, China
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Mubashra Shaheen and Munawar Hussain Panhwar. "BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE." Asia-Pacific - Annual Research Journal of Far East & South East Asia 39 (January 20, 2022): 147–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.47781/asia-pacific.vol39.iss0.4369.

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Chinese Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is primarily aimed at strategic interconnectedness of Asia, Europe and Africa and regional economic connectivity in South Asia, East, West and Central Asia by maintaining connection among partner countries in highly interconnected globalised World. Pakistan’s integration into BRI through CPEC can play a vital role in terms of regional economic and political development encompassing variety of opportunities for Pakistan. This Chinese initiative will diffuse geopolitical rivalries, giving leverage to geo-economics over geo-politics in South Asian region. BR
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Tantri, Erlita, Paulus Rudolf Yuniarto, Rita Pawestri Setyaningsih, and Wabilia Husnah. "Ringkasan Hasil Penelitian ANALISIS BUDAYA DAN IMPLIKASI SOSIAL EKONOMI DALAM PRAKTIK SABUK JALAN TIONGKOK (China’s Belt Road Initiative)." Jurnal Kajian Wilayah 12, no. 1 (2022): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/jkw.v12i1.889.

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China’s Belt Road Initiative (China’s BRI atau BRI Tiongkok) atau Prakarsa Sabuk Jalan Tiongkok merupakan diplomasi ekonomi dan politik Pemerintah Tiongkok yang bertujuan untuk mengamankan pasokan produksi negara dan devisa, penyebaran modal dan investasi, serta peningkatan hubungan internasional. Selain itu, China’s BRI merepresentasikan peta jalan tentang bagaimana Tiongkok memainkan strategi agar terintegrasi ke dalam ekonomi dunia. Selain itu sekaligus juga memperkuat pokgaruh politik di daerah Sabuk dan Jalan sambil menggabungkan seluruh kepentingan ekonomi, politik, budaya, dan keamanan
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Busilli, Virginia Soledad. "Belt and Road Initiative (BRI):." CUPEA Cuadernos de Política Exterior Argentina, no. 131 (June 3, 2020): 69–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.35305/cc.vi131.81.

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Desde su llegada, a fines de 2012, Xi Jinping imprimió una faceta global a la política exterior china. La Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) (Iniciativa de la Franja y de la Ruta en castellano), se ha convertido en la iniciativa estratégica más importante de la política exterior de Xi Jinping. Por sus características y alcance, uno de los principales debates académicos que ha generado, es establecer si se trata de una iniciativa o una estrategia china. La Iniciativa es una propuesta de cooperación económica internacional para ejecutar proyectos relacionados al comercio e infraestructura a lo largo
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Wächter, Lars. "Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)." WiSt - Wirtschaftswissenschaftliches Studium 49, no. 1 (2020): 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.15358/0340-1650-2020-1-46.

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Chinas Staatschef Xi Jinping will das „Reich der Mitte“ bis 2049 zur neuen Weltmacht führen. Dazu soll die alte Seidenstraße zu neuem Leben erweckt werden. Belt and Road Initiative heißt das Megaprojekt, das in den nächsten Jahren die Weltwirtschaft massiv verändern wird.
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Cao, Jiahan. "China’s Belt and Road Initiative 2.0." China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies 05, no. 02 (2019): 233–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2377740019500155.

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As China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) quickly evolves into an updated version for realizing high-quality development, its long-term success will increasingly depend on how well it can earn international legitimacy and credibility. Since sustainability is a critical source of credibility for the BRI, it is necessary to move the BRI forward by amplifying its role as a development agenda and tapping its potential to support global sustainable development and facilitate implementation of the United Nations’ 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (2030 Agenda) through delivering more public go
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Bhattarai, Dinesh. "Understanding the Belt and Road Initiative." Journal of APF Command and Staff College 2, no. 1 (2019): 103–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/japfcsc.v2i1.26750.

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China’s project of the century- Belt and Road Initiative - is a signature foreign policy project of President Xi Jinping. Launched in 2013, BRI contains two components- overland belt connecting China with Central Asia, Russia, South Asia and Europe, and Maritime Silk Road for enhancing connectivity, and maritime cooperation linking Chinese ports with Southeast Asia, South Asia, Africa, the Middle East and Europe. BRI wraps up these two initiatives in it and intends to cover the number of countries along the route that happens to be the biggest market in the world with enormous potentials for t
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Yu, Linna. "Cooperation between China and Romania under Belt and Road Initiative." HOLISTICA – Journal of Business and Public Administration 9, no. 3 (2018): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hjbpa-2018-0021.

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Abstract China’s greatest international economic aspiration is the “Belt and Road” Initiative (BRI), to stimulate economic corporation in a wide region including sub regions in Asia, Africa and Europe. This paper does researches for the cooperation between China and Romania at the background of BRI. It shows a short introduction of BRI and analyses import and export trade data included China with Europe, Europe Union and Romania to make a prediction about future development. It makes a comparison to different countries in BRI by Belt and Road Index (BARI). We will analyze Romanian basic econom
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Liow, Joseph Chinyong. "Strategic Imperatives Behind China’s Belt and Road Initiative." China and the World 03, no. 03 (2020): 2050008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s259172932050008x.

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A signature initiative that bears the personal imprimatur of President Xi Jinping, the Belt and Road Initiative has been articulated by the Chinse leadership as a grand narrative. Yet, given the reality that it comprises a series of mostly bilateral developmental initiatives that China has entered into with various countries, can we identify broader strategic intent behind the BRI? This essay attempts to answer this question by exploring the geopolitical and geoeconomic dimensions of the BRI and how they may be interlinked with China’s domestic considerations. It also assess the potential, sho
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)"

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Åkesson, Malin, and Isak Prytz-Sund. "Järnvägstransporter från Asien : En utforskande studie om hur svenska företag kan använda Belt and Road Initiative." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Industriell ekonomi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-36427.

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Att företag använder sig av global sourcing och har leverantörer i lågkostnadsländer har blivit allt vanligare. Detta för att arbetskraftskostnaden i dessa länder är låg. Men en kostnad som i stället ökar i och med detta är transportkostnaden. Godset behöver transporteras längre sträckor vilket även gör att transportledtiden ökar. Samtidigt ställer kunder allt högre krav på snabba leveranser och de företag som valt global sourcing måste därför många gånger ha stora lager för att kunna möta kundernas krav. De företag som har leverantörer i Asien väljer oftast att transportera godset med sjötran
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Grönström, Alfons. ""Thank you, brother Xi" : En studie i hur Kinas Belt and Road Initiative påverkar EU:s möjlighet att tillämpa sin utvidgningsstrategi." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-418161.

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Turesson, Christina. "Kinas nya sidenväg : En teorikonsumerande fallstudie utifrån realism och liberalism." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för statsvetenskap (ST), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-100078.

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This essay consists of a case study which examines China’s Belt and Road Initiative from two theoretical perspectives: realism and liberalism. The essay aims to enhance the comprehension of the Belt and Road Initiative by providing a realistic as well as a liberal interpretation of the project, and then comparing them to point out similarities and differences between these views. The essay concludes that the theoretical perspectives here work complementary rather than contradictory, and that what is hard to explain with one theory, often can be explained by the other. A liberal perspective see
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Angestav, Oscar. "Belt and Road Initiative - Den Nutida Marshallplanen?" Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-385642.

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Zhang, Yizhi Jing Jing. "One Belt One Road| China's Nation-Building Initiative." Thesis, The George Washington University, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10244494.

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<p> Millennia ago, a vital trade route connected the thriving civilizations of ancient Greece, Persia, and China. Through the ancient Silk Road, China was able to influence societies far beyond its national borders. And now, in the twenty-first century, it seeks to do the same. This paper will attempt to develop a new paradigm that more fully explains the rationale and objectives of the One Belt One Road initiative. It argues that nation-building is the most comprehensive way to understand the Chinese government's intentions with OBOR. The following chapters will also demonstrate how OBOR fits
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Titti, Giacomo <1991&gt. "Landslide susceptibility in the Belt and Road Initiative." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2022. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/10341/1/PhD_thesis_Titti_reviewed.pdf.

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The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is a project launched by the Chinese Government whose main goal is to connect more than 65 countries in Asia, Europe, Africa and Oceania developing infrastructures and facilities. To support the prevention or mitigation of landslide hazards, which may affect the mainland infrastructures of BRI, a landslide susceptibility analysis in the countries involved has been carried out. Due to the large study area, the analysis has been carried out using a multi-scale approach which consists of mapping susceptibility firstly at continental scale, and then at national
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Nogarotto, Elisa <1996&gt. "The Belt and Road Initiative: accounting training and digital skills." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/18213.

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The principal themes of this thesis are the accounting training and the digital skills of accountants in Belt and Road Initiative. In particular, the aim of this work is to demonstrate how such a vast project is changing the role of the accountant and the skills required of him. The research will demonstrate this hypothesis through the analysis of white papers and official declarations, published by the Chinese government, as well as in-depth research, carried out by experienced professors in the field, concerning training, new skills and technologies available to accountants. The first part w
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‘Mokose, ‘Manapo. "The Belt and Road Initiative: Implications for Economic Development in Africa." Master's thesis, Faculty of Humanities, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32869.

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This study examines the possible impact of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) on economic development in Africa. Launched in October of 2013, the initiative was established to alleviate trade and investment bottlenecks between the more than 65 countries that are signed on to it as member states. In 2017, it became the centrepiece of China's foreign economic policy and the filter through which all of its commercial ties with external actors would be pursued, framed, or determined. It is expected that when fully operationalized, the initiative will restructure China's ties with other countries.
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Lodetti, Claudia Adele <1993&gt. "One Belt One Road Initiative - La diplomazia cinese nell'era Xi Jinping." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/12846.

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Il 7 settembre 2013, in occasione della visita all’ Università Nazarbayev di Astana, Kazakhstan, il neo presidente cinese Xi Jinping annunciò per la prima volta la volontà di costruire la “zona economica della nuova Via della Seta”. Successivamente, il 3 ottobre dello stesso anno, egli propose di accompagnare alla prima la costruzione della “Via della Seta Marittima del XXI secolo”. I due progetti andarono a costituire la “One Belt One Road Initiative”, la “Nuova Via della Seta”, un’iniziativa aperta e inclusiva per la cooperazione e la crescita economica della zona euroasiatica, rivolta ad ap
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Caruso, Valeria <1994&gt. "The Belt and Road Initiative and Italy: Italferr's Case - How Italy Can Increase Its Influence in the Belt and Road Framework." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/14069.

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In the Belt and Road framework Italy has the chance to increase its influence thanks to the competences and strategies carried out by Italferr, the company which takes care of the studies, engineering, procurement and construction of many railway projects, not only in Italy but also in many parts of the world. Thanks to Italferr, Italy has been able to export its engineering excellence everywhere and show that the Italian railways really can make the difference.
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Books on the topic "Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)"

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Inada, Juichi. Examining the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-2104-0.

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Schneider, Florian, ed. Global Perspectives on China's Belt and Road Initiative. Amsterdam University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789463727853.

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The year 2013 saw the launch of the largest, most influential investment initiative in recent memory: China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). This globe-spanning strategy has reshaped local economies and regional networks, and it has become a contested subject for scholars and practitioners alike. How should we make sense of the complex interactions that the BRI has enabled? Understanding these processes requires truly global perspectives alongside careful attention to the role that local actors play in giving shape to individual BRI projects. The contributions in Global Perspectives on China'
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International Conference, Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) and Trans-Regional Integration (2019 Peshawar, Pakistan). Proceedings, International Conference, Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) and Trans-Regional Integration: 11th and 12th September, 2019. Edited by Khan Shabir Ahmad editor, Gul Sahar (Librarian) editor, and University of Peshawar. Area Study Centre (Russia, China & Central Asia). Area Study Centre, (Russia, China, & Central Asia) University of Peshawar, 2019.

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Leandro, Francisco José B. S., and Paulo Afonso B. Duarte, eds. The Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2564-3.

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Rana, Pradumna B., and Xianbai Ji. China’s Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5171-0.

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Zhang, Wenxian, Ilan Alon, and Christoph Lattemann, eds. China's Belt and Road Initiative. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75435-2.

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Broder, Jonathan. China's Belt and Road Initiative. CQ Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/cqresrre20190125.

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Xiang, Gao, Kostas Gouliamos, Liu Zuokui, and Christos Kassimeris, eds. The Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-1128-7.

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Gang, Xiao. Financing China’s Belt and Road Initiative. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003107392.

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Arduino, Alessandro, and Xue Gong, eds. Securing the Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7116-4.

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Book chapters on the topic "Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)"

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Ahmed, Faisal, and Alexandre Lambert. "Understanding the BRI." In The Belt and Road Initiative. Routledge India, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003244219-4.

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Li, Xiaohua. "The “Belt and Road” International Production Capacity Cooperation and Its Prospects." In The Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-1128-7_9.

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Abstract The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has been echoed worldwide since it was put forward in 2013. International Production Capacity Cooperation (IPCC) is an important component of the BRI. This article summarizes China’s direct investment in BRI countries, the construction of international cooperation parks, and the effectiveness of IPCC, analyzes the characteristics and operation mechanisms of IPCC, investigates the future development of IPCC, and puts forward measures and suggestions to promote better development of IPCC.
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Kotzias, Nikos. "The History, Silk, and Future Road." In The Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-1128-7_11.

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Abstract In the text that follows, I analyze and evaluate the “Belt and Road Initiative” (BRI) of the P.R. of China (henceforth China). I look at the principles in which it is rooted and the aspirations of the Chinese leadership, at the concerns and polemics of the West. I present the Greek-Chinese initiative for the Ancient Civilizations Forum and the Greek-Chinese agreement on the BRI. Finally, I put to rest the fake news targeting Greece regarding its relations with China/the BRI.
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Xu, Xiujun. "The Belt and Road Initiative and the Future of Global Governance." In The Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-1128-7_15.

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Abstract As a major international cooperation initiative that conforms to the development trend of globalization and the needs of the global governance era, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has promoted the development and innovation of the concept of global governance, effectively responded to unilateralism and protectionism in the international society, and provided a model for all countries to participate in global governance with new ideas. At the same time, the BRI provides a new platform for all cooperative partners to participate in global governance through interconnection and common
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Rana, Pradumna B., and Xianbai Ji. "BRI and Southeast Asia." In China’s Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5171-0_5.

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Rana, Pradumna B., and Xianbai Ji. "BRI and South Asia." In China’s Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5171-0_6.

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Rana, Pradumna B., and Xianbai Ji. "BRI and Central Asia." In China’s Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5171-0_7.

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Xing, Guangcheng. "The “Belt and Road” Initiative and Eurasian Regional Cooperation." In The Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-1128-7_7.

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Abstract The BRI stretches through the continents of Asia, Europe, and Africa, and Europe is an important part of the initiative. The BRI provides a platform for institutional arrangements and in-depth cooperation between economically developed Europe and economically active Asia, and Eurasian region has always been an important space for the BRI construction. Further excavation of the historical value of the ancient Silk Road is a necessary prerequisite for promoting the cultural integration of today’s Eurasian region. Strengthening the construction of infrastructure connectivity is the funda
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Yu, Hong. "China’s Push for the BRI in a Changing World: Origins and Motivations." In Understanding China’s Belt and Road Initiative. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9633-9_1.

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AbstractThe Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is at the heart of the paradigm shift of Chinese foreign policy. Since its announcement by China’sPresident Xi Jinping in 2013, the BRI has emerged as the centrepiece of China’s aspiration to become a global power.
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Hess, Alexander, and Christoph M. Hindermann. "The BRI." In Armenia and the Belt and Road Initiative. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003501459-5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)"

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Radović-Marković, Mirjana, and Miloš Vučeković. "Belt and Road Initiative in Serbia: An impact on entrepreneurship development." In Employment, Education and Entrepreneurship 2024. Faculty of Business Economics and Entrepreneurship, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5937/eee24058r.

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Belt and Road Initiative' (BRI) is a major global initiative with severe economic impact , geopolitical, environmental and social implications. The Belt and Road Initiative is a very ambitious project started by the Chinese Government with a partnership of 152 countries .Our study is based on a review of existing literature, our own research and GEM data. Also, our research on Serbia showed that impact of China is rather on the recovery of the country than geopolitics. In addition, the impact of the BRI on entrepreneurship in Asia is complex and multifaceted. While the initiative has the poten
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Radović-Marković, Mirjana, Farooq Shoaib, and Kemal Yildirim. "China's role for investments and support entrepreneurship in selected BRI countries in Asia." In Employment, Education and Entrepreneurship 2024. Faculty of Business Economics and Entrepreneurship, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5937/eee24002r.

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China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has become a significant driver of investment and support for entrepreneurship in selected countries across Asia. The research method used in the work is based on a review of the literature, statistical data, as well as on the obtained first results of own research related to the project on the impact of globalization on large countries. The goal is to point out the achieved results, but also to give recommendations in which segments this cooperation can be improved. In the paper, the authors not only analyze the positive impact of the Belt and Road initi
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ZHANG, QIAN-NAN, XIAO-NA HE, and MIRAJ AHMED BHUIYAN. "AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF TRADE STATUS AND DETERMINANTS BETWEEN CHINA AND "ONE BELT- ONE ROAD" COUNTRIES-BASED ON TRADE GRAVITY MODEL." In 2021 International Conference on Management, Economics, Business and Information Technology. Destech Publications, Inc., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/dtem/mebit2021/35616.

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“One Road-One Belt”, (Belt and Road Initiative, BRI) reminiscent of the Silk Road, is a massive infrastructure and trade project, initiated by China; that would stretch from East Asia to Europe, somehow recognized by the international community. Despite of criticism of this project, it is considered as an effective tool for promoting regional and bilateral trade deals. In this paper we have pointed out the problems that hindered the bilateral trades among countries along the route. Based on Trade gravity Model; bilateral trade model between China and the countries along the “Belt and Road” was
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Rahman, Saif Ur, and Zhao Shurong. "What Drives Chinese ODI to the Countries of Belt and Road Initiative (BRI): An Empirical Analysis." In IMMS 2021: 2021 4th International Conference on Information Management and Management Science. ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3485190.3485228.

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De Jesus, Letícia, and Paulo Duarte. "The Geopolitics of Sino-Russian Regionalism in Central Asia: Kazakhstan in Analysis." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02616.

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Central Asia is often seen as Russia’s near-abroad. Nonetheless, recent years have shown a more active China in quest for resources, stability, and an attempt to build a Eurasian land axis, to allow a faster connection between East and West within China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Interestingly, both China (BRI) and Russia’s (Eurasian Economic Union) regionalist projects were launched in Kazakhstan, which shows the centrality of this country in the region. We will focus on the geopolitical impacts for Kazakhstan stemming from the overlapping synergies between both the BRI and the Eurasia
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Carota, Francesco. "Architecture Beyond Borders. Exploring the Relationship between Architectural Theory and Practice in Transnational Endeavors within the Belt and Road Initiative." In On Architecture — Challenges in Design. STRAND - Sustainable Urban Society Association, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.60152/pb1mytc7.

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The paper delves into the intricate relationship between architectural critique and design practice within the realm of transnational architecture endeavors, specifically focusing on the global infrastructure development facilitated by the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). As a monumental project spanning numerous countries and continents, the BRI has sparked a wave of architectural interventions that transcend national boundaries. These endeavors offer a unique opportunity to explore how the circulation of design ideas and practices across nations manifests in tangible architectural artefacts,
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Yisen, Zhang. "CHINA-ARAB ENERGY COOPERATION: CONSTRUCT NEW ENERGY SILK ROAD." In – Social Science & Humanities Research Association International Conference, 07-08 May, Kuala Lumpur. Global Research & Development Services, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.20319/icssh.2024.300301.

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Arab countries are one of the most important energy supply bases in the world and a key area for China's ‘Belt and Road’" initiative(BRI). China and Arab countries have long been committed to enhancing energy cooperation. While the global energy transition is the background of China-Arab energy cooperation, the international situation in the region is still in flux, but there is a good political foundation for China-Arab energy cooperation. These are the basic conditions for China-Arab energy cooperation. Against the backdrop of energy transition and continuous changes in the international sit
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Saeed, Husnain, Shahid Ikramullah, Mushtaq Khan, Fahd Amjad, Liaqat Ali, and Zhang Faping. "Multi Depot Vehicle Routing Using Ant Colony Optimization - Trip Assignment of Freight Flow Using Modified Gravity Model: Special case of CPEC – Flagship of Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)." In 2020 IEEE 7th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Applications (ICIEA). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciea49774.2020.9102034.

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Li, Changyong, Yi Tong, Junshuai Jiang, Risu Na, and Lina Da. "Innovative Practice and Development Countermeasures of Oil and Gas Cooperation Along the Belt and Road with the Background of Carbon Neutrality." In ADIPEC. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/216342-ms.

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Abstract Considering the current status of China's energy mix, requirements for the energy transition and the development level of renewables, oil and gas will play an essential role in China's long-term energy supply, with its proportion in the primary energy consumption accounting for around 30% until 2040. The goals of "carbon peak" and "carbon neutrality" put forward higher requirements for international cooperation in the oil and gas sector along the Belt and Road (B&amp;R), together with low carbon development. Chinese state oil companies, represented by PetroChina, Sinopec and CNOOC, ac
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Senadjki, Abdelhak, Samuel Ogbeibu, Mourad Senadjki, Iddrisu Mohammed Awal, and Tameur Nachef. "China belt and road initiative." In AADNIC-ABMECR 2020: The 2nd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research. ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3440094.3440402.

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Reports on the topic "Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)"

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Trembeczki, Zsolt. Blue Chip Networks: Two Case Studies of Countering the Belt and Road Initiative. Külügyi és Külgazdasági Intézet, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47683/kkielemzesek.ke-2021.65.

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While debates over China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) dominate the discourse over global infrastructure development, countries sceptical of the purpose or potential of the BRI have launched multiple alternative initiatives. This analysis compares two case studies: the Asia-Africa Growth Corridor (AAGC) launched by Japan and India in 2017, in part building on Japan’s Quality Infrastructure concept, and the G7’s 2021 Build Back Better World (B3W) plan, which is effectively a follow-up on the Blue Dot Network announced by the United States, Japan, and Australia in 2019. The paper concludes th
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Chen, Dongmei. China’s BRI and Saudi Vision 2030 :A Review to Partnership for Sustainability. King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30573/ks--2021-dp016.

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This study reviews the comprehensive strategic partnership between Saudi Arabia and China and the interconnection between China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and Saudi Vision 2030. These connections have significantly improved cooperation in trade, investment, energy and new technology development over the last seven years. Saudi Arabia can further its cooperation with China on the circular carbon economy (CCE) through both bilateral and multilateral frameworks.
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Yuan, Jingdong, Fei Su, and Xuwan Ouyang. China’s Evolving Approach to Foreign Aid. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/wtnj4163.

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China’s role in foreign aid and, more broadly, in development cooperation on the global stage has grown significantly since it began seven decades ago. Particularly in recent years, through such platforms as the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), China’s profile and engagement in global governance in foreign aid and related areas has been further enhanced. China’s ambition is taking a more proactive approach in foreign aid and moving towards a model of international development cooperation by linking with the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and by including the BRI as a maj
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Galkin, Philipp, Dongmei Chen, and Junyuang Ke. China’s Energy Investment Through the Lens of the Belt and Road Initiative. King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30573/ks--2019-dp83.

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Deng, Yong. China grapples with the institutional future of the Belt and Road Initiative. East Asia Forum, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59425/eabc.1714125600.

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Goreczky, Péter. Dynamics of the ASEAN-China Economic Relations in the COVID Era. Külügyi és Külgazdasági Intézet, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47683/kkielemzesek.ke-2021.44.

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ASEAN’s economic ties with China have proven to be more crisisproof than merchandise trade and direct investment flows with the rest of the world. Before the pandemic, China had continuously increased its share in the economic relations of Southeast Asia, and this trend seems to have continued in the COVID era as well. In 2020 the region’s trade deficit with China decreased, while China’s share in both ASEAN export and import climbed. The COVID crisis further strengthened the importance of the technology sector and the need for a digital infrastructure; as a consequence, the expansion of Chine
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Carty, Anthony, and Jing Gu. Theory and Practice in China’s Approaches to Multilateralism and Critical Reflections on the Western ‘Rules-Based International Order’. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.057.

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China is the subject of Western criticism for its supposed disregard of the rules-based international order. Such a charge implies that China is unilateralist. The aim in this study is to explain how China does in fact have a multilateral approach to international relations. China’s core idea of a community of shared future of humanity shows that it is aware of the need for a universal foundation for world order. The Research Report focuses on explaining the Chinese approach to multilateralism from its own internal perspective, with Chinese philosophy and history shaping its view of the nature
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Chandrasekhar, C. P. The Long Search for Stability: Financial Cooperation to Address Global Risks in the East Asian Region. Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp153.

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Forced by the 1997 Southeast Asian crisis to recognize the external vulnerabilities that openness to volatile capital flows result in and upset over the post-crisis policy responses imposed by the IMF, countries in the sub-region saw the need for a regional financial safety net that can pre-empt or mitigate future crises. At the outset, the aim of the initiative, then led by Japan, was to create a facility or design a mechanism that was independent of the United States and the IMF, since the former was less concerned with vulnerabilities in Asia than it was in Latin America and that the latter
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Building Partnerships for Conservation and Development in HKH: Exploring Complementary Opportunities for Improving HKPL Transboundary Cooperation from One Belt, One Road Initiative, 1–12 December 2016, Lanzhou, China; ICIMOD Proceedings 2017/4. International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.653.

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