Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Bâtiment bioclimatique'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Bâtiment bioclimatique.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Bâtiment bioclimatique"
Madjoudj, Nadera, and Khaled Imessad. "Matériau à changement de phase au service de la bioclimatique." Journal of Renewable Energies 19, no. 4 (October 17, 2023): 647–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v19i4.601.
Full textGroudiev, Stéphanie, and Goulven Le Brech. "Le Grand équipement documentaire du Campus Condorcet. Réunir archives et collections documentaires." La Gazette des archives 263, no. 3 (2021): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/gazar.2021.6086.
Full textTaing, Kimnenh, and Pierre Leclercq. "Adoption contextuelle des pratiques pédagogiques : entre écosystèmes physique et logiciel, le cas de l’architecture bioclimatique en Asie du sud-est." SHS Web of Conferences 147 (2022): 07002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202214707002.
Full textSaddok, Amel, and Boualem Djebri. "Confort thermique et intégration à l’environnement climatique des typologies des bâtiments scolaires. Cas du plan à coursive et à corridor central dans le contexte climatique méditerranéen en Algérie." Journal of Renewable Energies 19, no. 2 (January 9, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v19i2.558.
Full textSemahi, Samir, and Boualem Djebri. "La conception des logements à haute performance énergétique (HPE) en Algérie - Proposition d’un outil d’aide à la conception dans les zones arides et semi-arides." Journal of Renewable Energies 16, no. 3 (October 22, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v16i3.400.
Full textMokhtari, Abderrahmane, Kouider Brahimi, and Radia Benziada. "Architecture et confort thermique dans les zones arides Application au cas de la ville de Béchar." Journal of Renewable Energies 11, no. 2 (June 30, 2008). http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v11i2.80.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Bâtiment bioclimatique"
Chesné, Lou. "Vers une nouvelle méthodologie de conception des bâtiments, basée sur leurs performances bioclimatiques." Phd thesis, INSA de Lyon, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00825646.
Full textJay, Arnaud. "De la construction bioclimatique à la garantie de performance : Retours d'expériences et simulations numériques en conditions estivales." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Chambéry, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024CHAMA013.
Full textWith the building sector accounting for 40% of Europe's energy consumption and 36% of greenhouse gas emissions, it is vital to reduce energy consumption in order to reduce environmental impact. Global forecasts predict that air conditioning consumption will exceed heating consumption. Ensuring comfort in hot climates/summer periods while minimizing energy consumption is therefore one of the challenges to face to meet these targets. This manuscript takes a two-pronged approach.Firstly, it looks at bioclimatism and passive solutions, which aim to take into account the characteristics of the immediate environment to improve occupant comfort while reducing energy consumption. To this end, the study is based on the analysis of several numerical and experimental case studies of high-performance single-family homes, analyzing the influence and impact of different parameters such as solar gain management, night-time ventilation and thermal inertia under different summer climatic conditions. These studies confirm the positive role of these components on thermal comfort, and provide orders of magnitude based on case studies. First and foremost, solar gain management has the greatest impact on limiting internal gains in the home. Ventilation at night, climate permitting, is highly effective in removing heat stored during the day (internal gains, hygienic air renewal, uncontrolled solar gains) and has an impact on indoor air temperature throughout the day. In most cases, thermal inertia adds resilience to the building, making it less sensitive to non-optimal building management, and increases the impact of night-time ventilation tenfold.The second area concerns the measurement of building performance, which is a key stage in the life cycle of a building, enabling us to ascertain actual consumption levels, find the keys to reducing them and help the industry move forward with best practices. In this manuscript, we focus on measuring the intrinsic thermal performance of the building envelope upon completion. Current measurement methods are all carried out by heating the building, which makes it impossible to carry out tests in excessively hot weather without risking damage to the building or its equipment. The aim of this work is to explore an alternative method by air-conditioning the building instead of heating it. Experiments at different scales, from a cubic-meter cell to a single-family home, have been carried out, along with a numerical experimental design to validate the feasibility of such a method. A co-cooling method is proposed, largely based on the principles of co-heating, with the main modification being the use of an equivalent outdoor temperature with a simple linear regression.Finally, a number of prospects for this work are outlined, linking these two parts in particular. Firstly, measuring and guaranteeing the performance of passive building solutions by assessing the management of solar gain, natural ventilation and effective thermal inertia, coupling these solutions and, as a last resort, coupling natural ventilation, air circulation and air conditioning. On the other hand, we need to consider the advantages and limitations of bioclimatism in order to meet the challenge of climate change, which will cause significant variations in a building's environment over the course of its life cycle
Talbourdet, Fabien. "Développement d'une démarche d’aide à la connaissance pour la conception de bâtis performants." Thesis, Vaulx-en-Velin, Ecole nationale des travaux publics, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ENTP0010/document.
Full textBoth aspirations of users and improvements in the thermal regulation require that the comfort and the energy efficiency of new buildings improve. In addition to these requirements, regulations are strengthening in many fields such as acoustics, fire safety and mechanical performance. The combined effects of these factors are making it increasingly hard to design buildings. This thesis presents a knowledge-aid approach for designing high-performance buildings based on an optimization method. This approach aims to provide clear knowledge of the potential of projects (exploration of various options) for architects and design offices at the beginning of the design that will allow them to design the best possible high-performance buildings. This potential is evaluated using external and internal geometric parameters as well as the energy characteristics of buildings. This approach also allows them to assess geometries and design solutions which are intended to be used for their projects.This approach will be applied to an office building in Lyon, France. For the tested case, the approach obtains quickly efficient solutions and also finds, for some parameters, values to design efficient solutions on part of the Paretofront or in this entire front. This application of the approach also shows that there may be solutions which are close in terms of energy needs and cost but could be very different on design parameters. This problem could influence robustness of the approach but highlights a new problem. This thesis then lays the foundation of a new study on this topic
Khan, Ahmed. "L'habitat durable en Arabie Saoudite : dimension climatique et socio-culturelle : cas d'étude : la ville de Djeddah." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0014/document.
Full textVernacular architecture in Saudi Arabia has long been regarded as efficient and comfortable. As to search for sustainable architecture in this country then, it is essential to consider the past constructions in order to understand how it works and learn from it.This PhD work was carried out under the supervision of GRECAU laboratory (Research Group in Environment Architecture and Urban Design) and offers a scientific approach to assess the actual performance of traditional and contemporary habitats and how the locals perceive those.A first theoretical part will help to define the inherent principles in this research and thereof to define issues. Notions of comfort and sustainability in homes will be developed and explain how the human body reacts to different environments factors and how these factors are regulated in built-up areas. Then we'll see how the Arab cities, especially those from Saudi Arabia, have turned in time, as well as the way of life Saudis have.A second part will define a more concrete study case: the city of Jeddah and its major different types of habitats: apartments, attached houses and detached houses. A qualitative study through a survey on the physical and socio-cultural comfort of the inhabitants of this city distributed via social networks, widely used in Saudi Arabia, will be conducted, analysed and put in relation with quantitative studies, via simulations computer about the main physical factors of comfort noticed in the first part: solar radiation and day lighting within the built environment.These simulations will evaluate the rate of solar radiation arriving in the different types of urban patterns of Jeddah city, as well as the comfort of the interior spaces with the radiation transmitted through the opening facades elements, both traditional and contemporary ones, but also the level of natural lighting to suit them. We will see that physical comfort and socio-cultural comfort are related: when physical comfort increases, the socio-cultural comfort decreases, because the Saudis are willing to sacrifice physical comfort to satisfy their need for privacy.Three study cases will be analysed through in-situ measurements during 67 days with specific loggers measuring temperature, humidity and light spaces, as to allow a better understanding of the relationships observed previously.A final explanatory part will understand how we can take lessons from the past about the sustainable architecture design in Saudi Arabia via quantitative and qualitative studies conducted previously
Kaboré, Madi. "Enjeux de la simulation pour l'étude des performances énergétiques des bâtiments en Afrique sub-saharienne." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015GREAA001/document.
Full textIn sub-Saharan African countries, the energy context, the high urban growth, inadequate construction techniques and climate offer great potential for bio-climatic approach and sustainable construction particularly on the energy level. However, this potential and the use of passive cooling techniques are weakly explored. To do so, it requires a good knowledge of building’s behaviour and their adaptation to the climatic context. As part of our contribution to this issue, a study on the thermal behaviour of buildings is initiated by numerical simulation. Indeed the building’s energy performance simulation tools are becoming more essential in the building’s design processes and analysis. Investigations are conducted on a building built with typical materials in Burkina Faso by following two main approaches. In the first approach a model of the building is faced with measurements from field experiments on the building. A calibration methodology based on the sensitivity analysis and optimization has been applied for the comparison of results. This helped to calibrate the model and diagnostic studies are performed.In the second approach, investigations on methods which can help to improve the building performance are realized through the application building performance simulation as a design aid tool. Interoperability and optimization techniques are used to deal with passive cooling techniques and their impacts on the building thermal behaviour are assessed. Finally in this work analysis techniques and performance criteria are used to characterize and make recommendations on building designs for the tropical climate context
Camara, Tamba. "Retour d’expérience pour l’évaluation des risques dans les bâtiments performants en zone aéroportuaire." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018INPT0124/document.
Full textIn developing countries, the growing importance of urbanization is bringing housing closer to transport infrastructure (airports, air terminals). Beside these observations, the difficult conditions of access to energy resources and the construction techniques inadequacy with the climate and the environment must enable tropical countries to move towards lasting potential construction techniques and use (passive, bioclimatic concepts) in order to guarantee the comfort (acoustic, thermal) of the inhabitants within the buildings. The sustainable construction potential, poorly explored, is very important in these countries. In the face of these challenges, the lasting buildings concept is one of the best alternatives for weaving harmony between the building and its environment. Lasting construction techniques go through a perfect knowledge of the site, the local climate and the inhabitants needs of comfort (acoustic, thermal). As part of our contribution to these issues, a risk assessment study and risk factors for building performance are initiated. However, most of the literature works focuses on the analytical approaches use that are sometimes insufficient, in the absence of taking into account practical realities. An analysis and assessment of risk performance methodology in buildings based on the capitalization and knowledge exploitation approach from return experience processes is developed. Two test buildings (an airport building and a F3B type residential building) are chosen in Bamako in order to apply the evaluation method with experts’ assistance, building technicians and users. For the first building, the assessment is relative to acoustic performance risks in the airport context while for the second; it relative to energy performance risks in the bioclimatic context. The effort focuses on the identification of non-qualities and the discomfort factors whose resolution contributes to improving the building acoustic, energy and environmental performance. To do this, field visits (surveys with building users and interviews with construction stakeholders) were conducted to identify on the one hand the residents’ needs and behavior and on the other hand, the construction actors’ techniques and practical knowledge. Questionnaire forms as well as measuring sensors in-situ (thermometers, hygrometers and sound level meter) and data processing software are used as tools for the performance risks assessment on test buildings. Investigations in the form of in-situ measurements, parameters (temperature, humidity and sound pressure levels) respectively inside and outside the airport and residential building type F3B are carried out with these sensors. These data are then treated with data processing software to integrate lasting construction knowledge and strategies. The capitalization of the information from these studies serves as experience feedback through corrective solutions propositions and good practices for the performance problems resolution (pathologies, damages, and others dysfunctions) observed on buildings
Yusta, Garcia Ferran. "La méthode des saisons climatiques : stratégie passive de conception architecturale de bâtiments basse consommation énergétique en climat très chaud." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BORD0146/document.
Full textThe last 25 years have been ground-breaking in architectural design on low energy consumption in cold climate, mainly in north-western cultures. For an architect today, the method to design a passive house in cold weather and the choice of the Architectural Actions (AA), are clearly established. When the question comes to how to build a passive house in warmer, hot, and very hot climates, the strategies arepoor and often results of a combination of western strategies with a local relook. From several visits in MiddleEast countries, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, we concluded that the strategy for low consumption houses is not established yet and poorly grasped. The lack of training on low energy consumption in hot climate and the low price of energy, force designers and owners to rely on over usage of air-conditioning systems as measures to catch up on poor bioclimatic design. This method proposes a new approach on bioclimatic designfor hot climates from an architect point of view. It is based on a Cooling Degrees Days (CDD) and Heating Degrees Days (HDD) approach, a state of art of contemporary architecture and professional experience. Localclimates are classified according to the energy-hunger of six situations of the exterior temperature during night/day : cold/cold, cold/cool, cool/warm, cold/hot, cool/hot, and hot/hot as CDD and HDD of the twelve month ofthe year. A group of days on one of those situations will be called “climatic season”. In parallel we will create two main “climatic situations”: people keep the house closed to the exterior or opened to the exterior. We will associate passive strategies to these two differents ways to live in the house: “cold” and “hot” to a closed houseand “cool” and “warm” to a house opened up to the exterior. This method allows classifying any climate in theworld under these six climatic seasons. Our climate classification can now be associated to different strategies that we will call “architectural actions” as house is closed or opened. We could already start to design a house from here, but to better understand the influence of each action we have created an Energy+ model to analyze individually the effect of a single AA. The performance of each action is evaluated under the situations of six representative journeys as well as a year round on a very hot city: Dubai. The result of the effect good or badof action during each different season situation allows us to create the best combination of AA that are best fora year round climate resulting of the combination of several climatic seasons. This low-tech method will help usto find the common features of the houses of different hot climates of a big region and find the best typology. We have carried in parallel a cost study of the base house and the financial incidence of each single action to evaluate also the payback period by action
Books on the topic "Bâtiment bioclimatique"
Pierre, Lavigne, ed. Concevoir des bâtiments bioclimatiques: Fondements & méthodes. Paris: Moniteur, 2009.
Find full text