Academic literature on the topic 'Base de données historiques'
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Journal articles on the topic "Base de données historiques"
Gkadolou, Eleni, and Poulicos Prastacos. "Historical Cartographic Information for Cultural Heritage Applications in a Semantic Framework." Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization 56, no. 4 (December 1, 2021): 255–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cart-2021-0002.
Full textChinski, Malena. "Un siècle de traduction du yiddish en France. Trajectoires, mémoires et projets culturels." Tsafon 87 (2024): 35–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/11t5x.
Full textVachon, André-Carl. "L’arrivée des Acadiens au Québec : mythes et vérités." Études, no. 33 (August 30, 2022): 39–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1091806ar.
Full textBelleville, Arnaud, Federico Garavaglia, Damien Sevrez, Véronique Mary, Aloïs Tilloy, Didier Scopel, and Hélène Combes. "Réanalyse des chroniques patrimoniales de débit. Évaluation de l'impact et valorisation." La Houille Blanche, no. 5-6 (October 2018): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb/2018048.
Full textSoubeyroux, Jean-Michel, Fabrice Dosnon, Jacques Richon, Michel Schneider, and Pierre Lassegues. "Caractérisation à haute résolution spatiale des tempêtes historiques en métropole : Application à la tempête zeus du 6 Mars 2017." Climatologie 14 (2017): 96–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/climatologie.1282.
Full textBodian, Ansoumana, Honoré Dacosta, Réné Ndimag Diouf, El Hadj Ousmane Ndiaye, and Anastasie Mendy. "Contribution à la connaissance de l’aléa pluvial au sénégal grâce à la valorisation des données pluviographiques historiques." Climatologie 13 (2016): 38–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/climatologie.1194.
Full textCavallero, Pablo. "La historicidad del Socrates de Aristófanes y la coincidencia de las fuentes (Première partie)." Revue des Études Anciennes 109, no. 2 (2007): 449–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rea.2007.6550.
Full textBoydens, Isabelle. "Les systèmes de méta-information, instruments d'interprétation critique des sources informatiques." History and Computing 8, no. 1 (March 1996): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/hac.1996.8.1.11.
Full textAltinok, Nadir, and Claude Diebolt. "Bref retour cliométrique sur 50 ans de performances scolaires en lecture et en mathématiques en France : 1970-2020." Revue d'économie politique Vol. 134, no. 1 (February 26, 2024): 81–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/redp.341.0081.
Full textMartin, Éveline. "Thème et texte." Meta 39, no. 4 (September 30, 2002): 790–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/003589ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Base de données historiques"
Dumenieu, Bertrand. "Un système d'information géographique pour le suivi d'objets historiques urbains à travers l'espace et le temps." Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0157.
Full textGeographic information systems (GIS) are increasingly used for leading historical studies because of their ability to display, store and share geo-historical data. They provide an opportunity for exploring and analyzing spatialized phenomena and the interactions between such phenomena and spatial dynamics. To achieve this goal, GIS have to manage spatio-temporal data describing the transformations of geographical entities. These data are also highly imperfect since knowledge about the past is only available through imprecise or uncertain historical sources such as maps. To date, no GIS is able to integrate, manage and analyze such imperfect data. In this thesis, we focus on the integration of spatio-temporal data about urban space extracted from historical topographic maps on the city of Paris. We propose a process that allows to create spatio-temporal graphs from geohistorical vector data extracted from georeferenced maps of the city. After the analysis of the maps and the measure of their spatial and temporal imperfections, we propose a spatio-temporal model named geohistorical graph and a semi-automatic spatio-temporal data matching process able to build such graphs from vector data extracted from old topographic maps. Our method is tested and validated on the street networks of Paris extracted from maps covering the period from the late XVIIIth century to the late XlXth century
Casallas-Gutiérrez, Rubby. "Objets historiques et annotations pour les environnements logiciels." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1996. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00004982.
Full textBui, Quang Ngoc. "Aspects dynamiques et gestion du temps dans les systèmes de bases de données généralisées." Grenoble INPG, 1986. https://theses.hal.science/tel-00321849.
Full textJanbain, Imad. "Apprentissage Ρrοfοnd dans l'Ηydrοlοgie de l'Estuaire de la Seine : Recοnstructiοn des Dοnnées Ηistοriques et Ρrévisiοn Ηydraulique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024NORMR033.
Full textThis PhD thesis explores the application of deep learning (DL) algorithms to address hydrological challenges in the Seine River basin, France’s second longest river. The Seine’s intricate hydraulic regime, shaped by variable rainfall, tributaries, human interventions, and tidal fluctuations, presents an ideal scenario for advanced computational techniques. DL models, particularly recurrent-based neural networks and attention mechanisms, were chosen for their ability to capture long-term temporal dependencies in time series data, outperforming traditional machine learning (ML) models and their reduced need for manual calibration compared to physical-based models.The research focuses on developing custom methodologies to enhance DL efficiency and optimize its application to specific challenges within the Seine River Basin. Key challenges include addressing complex interactions within the study area, predicting extreme flood events, managing data limitations, and reconstructing missing historical databases crucial for analyzing water level fluctuations in response to variables such as climatic changes. The objective is to uncover insights, bridge data gaps, and enhance flood prediction accuracy, particularly for extreme events, thereby advancing smarter water management solutions.Detailed across four articles, our contributions showcase the effectiveness of DL in various hydrological challenges and applications: filling missing water level data gaps that may span several months in hourly records, projecting water quality parameters over 15 years in the past, analyzing station interactions, and predicting extreme flood events on both large (up to 7 days ahead in daily data) and small scales (up to 24 hours in hourly data).Proposed techniques such as the Mini-Look-Back decomposition approach, automated historical reconstruction strategies, custom loss functions, and extensive feature engineering highlight the versatility and efficacy of DL models in overcoming data limitations and outperforming traditional methods. The research emphasizes interpretability alongside prediction accuracy, providing insights into the complex dynamics of hydrological systems. These findings underscore the potential of DL and the developed methodologies in hydrological applications while suggesting broader applicability across various fields dealing with time series data
Mechkour, Mourad. "Emir2 : un modèle étendu de présentation et de correspondance d'images pour la recherche d'informations : application a un corpus d'images historiques." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995GRE10201.
Full textCauvin-Hardy, Clémence. "Optimisation de la gestion du patrimoine culturel et historique à l’aide des méthodologies avancées d’inspection." Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne (2017-2020), 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020CLFAC057.
Full textThe objective of the thesis is to optimize the management of cultural and historical building heritage using advanced inspection methodologies with HeritageCare project.The answer to this problem is detailed in five chapters: (1) a state of the art of preventive management methodologies, the HeritageCare project and the identification of the state of degradation, (2) the implementation of the general methodology on preventive management is decomposed into 4 steps (anamnesis, diagnosis, therapy and control), (3) proposal of aggregation models (4), results of the application of the management approach preventive and finally (5) the application of models. These make it possible to prioritize the buildings on the basis of 37 criteria organized into sub-criteria and indicators, highlight the decision-making of the owners on the basis of a criticality matrix combining the values of the indicators, determine the useful life of the buildings with the deterioration curves, propose and prioritize maintenance actions based on a developed database.The methodology is illustrated by its application on fourteen buildings representing the French cultural and historical heritage
Pellen, Nadine. "Hasard, coïncidence, prédestination… et s’il fallait plutôt regarder du côté de nos aïeux ? : analyse démographique et historique des réseaux généalogiques et des structures familiales des patients atteints de mucoviscidose en Bretagne." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012VERS004S.
Full textThe population at the root of this study is composed of patients clinically diagnosed as suffering from cystic fibrosis and having lived in Brittany some time in the course of the past fifty years. Their ancestry was traced back with the help of genealogy centres and brought together more than 250 000 kinspeople. The resulting data base, built up from these patients’ genetic and genealogical characteristics, was then used to study how the demographic patterns of the past could explain the frequency and geographical distribution of cystic fibrosis as it appears in today’s Brittany. The carriers who share the same CF mutation are kindreds. The mapping of their common ancestors’ living places shows a differential distribution, depending on specific CF mutations. These genetic relatednesses enable us to trace back the route followed by the CF gene. At the ancestors’ level, we observed marital unions at an early age, particularly for women, and frequent remarriage, particularly for men. As a consequence, married couples were prolific, thus allowing more genetic transmissions. And the geographical stability that prevailed at the time of the wedding does not seem to produce genetic diversity. Moreover, we reckoned that in terms of life expectancy there might be some selective advantage to being a healthy carrier. Inbreeding - a cause frequently referred to as an explanation for the large number of CF affected patients in Brittany - was in no way a key factor in this study. Only 0,8 % were born from first or second cousin unions. At the ancestors’ level, we must go back to the 7th generation to see a higher proportion of close kinship. Therefore, more often than consanguinity, endogamy tends to carry on a certain degree of genetic homogeneity. CF frequency of occurrence and its Breton distribution today can be accounted for by the presence of a harmful gene combined with high fertility, a relatively settled population with a limited availability of possible partners, and the selective advantage this harmful gene was for healthy carriers. This study helps to increase historical, geographical and social knowledge of CF throughout successive generations. Lt enables us to have a collective more than individual approach of the CF mutation. Lt also has t a prospective effect as a tool for the testing center and the staff
Spéry, Laurent. "Historique et mise à jour de données géographiques : application au cadastre français." Avignon, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999AVIG1020.
Full textEckert, Nicolas. "Couplage données historiques - modélisation numérique pour la prédétermination des avalanches : une approche bayésienne." Phd thesis, AgroParisTech, 2007. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00003404.
Full textFrau, Roberto. "Utilisation des données historiques dans l'analyse régionale des aléas maritimes extrêmes : la méthode FAB." Thesis, Paris Est, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PESC1051/document.
Full textThe protection of coastal areas against the risk of flooding is necessary to safeguard all types of waterside structures and, in particular, nuclear power plants. The prevention of flooding is guaranteed by coastal protection commonly built and verified thanks to the definition of the return level’s concept of a particular extreme event. Return levels linked to very high return periods (up to 1000 years) are estimated through statistical methods based on the Extreme Value Theory (EVT). These statistical approaches are applied to time series of a particular extreme variable observed and enables the computation of its occurrence probability. In the past, return levels of extreme coastal events were frequently estimated by applying statistical methods to time series of local observations. Local series of sea levels are typically observed in too short a period (for sea levels about 50 years) in order to compute reliable estimations linked to high return periods. For this reason, several approaches are used to enlarge the size of the extreme data samples and to reduce uncertainties of their estimations. Currently, one of the most widely used methods in coastal engineering is the Regional Analysis. Regional Analysis is denoted by Weiss (2014) as a valid means to reduce uncertainties in the estimations of extreme events. The main idea of this method is to take advantage of the wide spatial availability of observed data in different locations in order to form homogeneous regions. This enables the estimation of statistical distributions of enlarged regional data samples by clustering all extreme events occurred in one or more sites of the region. Recent investigations have highlighted the importance of using past events when estimating extreme events. When historical data are available, they cannot be neglected in order to compute reliable estimations of extreme events. Historical data are collected from different sources and they are identified as data that do not come from time series. In fact, in most cases, no information about other extreme events occurring before and after a historical observation is available. This, and the particular nature of each historical data, do not permit their use in a Regional Analysis. A statistical methodology that enables the use of historical data in a regional context is needed in order to estimate reliable return levels and to reduce their associated uncertainties. In this manuscript, a statistical method called FAB is developed enabling the performance of a Regional Analysis using historical data. This method is formulated for POT (Peaks Over Threshold) data. It is based on the new definition of duration of local and regional observation period (denominated credible duration) and it is able to take into account all the three typical kinds of historical data (exact point, range and lower limit value). In addition, an approach to identify an optimal sampling threshold is defined in this study. This allows to get better estimations through using the optimal extreme data sample in the FAB method.FAB method is a flexible approach that enables the estimation of return levels both in frequentist and Bayesian contexts. An application of this method is carried out for a database of recorded skew surges (systematic data) and for 14 historical skew surges recovered from different sites located on French, British, Belgian and Spanish coasts of the Atlantic Ocean, the English Channel and the North Sea. Frequentist and Bayesian estimations of skew surges are computed for each homogeneous region and for every site. Finally, this manuscript explores the issues surrounding the finding and validation of historical data
Books on the topic "Base de données historiques"
Courtemanche, Jean-François. Pompiers à Montréal: Données historiques. Saint-Lambert, Québec: Stromboli, 2005.
Find full textFaso), Centre pour la governance démocratique (Burkina. La participation politique des femmes au Burkina Faso: Historique, rôle et place au sein des partis politiques de 1991 à nos jours, répertoire et base de données des femmes leaders. Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso: Centre pour la governance démocratique, 2005.
Find full textRoss, David P. Données de base sur la pauvreté au Canada, 1989 =: Données de base sur la pauvreté au Canada = Données de base sur la pauvreté au Canada 1994. Ottawa: Conseil canadien de développement social, 1989.
Find full textNicole, Benoît, and Perron Jocelyne, eds. Base de données: DBase IV (Version 1.01). Trois-Rivières: Copie Trois-Rivières inc, 1991.
Find full textl'agriculture, des pêcheries et de l'alimentation Service des analyses sectorielles Québec (Province) Ministère de. Recueil de données historiques: Fruits & légumes, Québec-Canada. Québec: Gouvernement du Québec, Ministère de l'agriculture, des pêcheries et de l'alimentation, 1994.
Find full textCocaud, Martine. Traiter des données historiques: Méthodes statistiques/techniques informatiques. Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2001.
Find full textCellier, Jacques. Traiter des données historiques: Méthodes statistiques, techniques informatiques. Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2001.
Find full textRoss, David P. Données de base sur la pauvreté au Canada. Ottawa, Ont: Conseil canadien de développement social, 2000.
Find full textéd. Académie internationale des sciences religieuses. L'homme, image de Dieu: Données bibliques, historiques et théologiques. Paris: Cerf, 2006.
Find full textRoss, David P. Données de base sur la pauvreté au Canada: 1994. Ottawa, Ont: Conseil canadien de développement social, 1994.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Base de données historiques"
Kempf, Werner, Markus Hantschke, Heinz Kutzner, Walter H. C. Burgdorf, and Renato G. Panizzon. "Base de données diagnostiques." In Dermatopathologie, 3. Paris: Springer Paris, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-99669-6_1.
Full textGrosclaude, Pascale, Jacques Estève, Nadine Bossard, Laurent Remontet, Aurélien Belot, Jean Faivre, Anne-Marie Bouvier, et al. "Description de la base de données." In Survie des patients atteints de cancer en France, 29–36. Paris: Springer Paris, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-39310-5_5.
Full textLechner, Marie. "Base de données (opacité et biais)." In Angles morts du numérique ubiquitaire, 32–36. Nanterre: Presses universitaires de Paris Nanterre, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/11tpt.
Full textde Micheaux, Pierre Lafaye, Rémy Drouilhet, and Benoît Liquet. "Les concepts de base, l’organisation des données." In Le logiciel R, 39–66. Paris: Springer Paris, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0535-1_3.
Full textHamesse, Jacqueline. "Le repérage des manuscrits à l'aide d'une base de données d'incipits." In Rencontres de Philosophie Médiévale, 111–29. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.rpm-eb.4.000026.
Full textFresquet, Xavier. "MUSICASTALLIS: Base de données des scènes musicales dans les stalles médiévales." In Profane Arts of the Middle Ages, 155–60. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.pama-eb.4.3013.
Full textHablot, Laurent. "Le programme SIGILLA, base de données nationale des sceaux des archives françaises." In Atelier de recherche sur les textes médiévaux, 129–41. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.artem-eb.5.117333.
Full textAlbiero, Laura, and Eleonora Celora. "La base des données Iter Liturgicum Italicum. Problématiques et perspectives." In Décrire le manuscrit liturgique, 209–18. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.bib-eb.5.124783.
Full textViredaz, Antoine. "Contacts linguistiques et emprunts lexicaux aux langues non grecques en dialecte tarentin." In Contacts linguistiques en Grèce ancienne, 103–26. Lyon: MOM Éditions, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/12153.
Full textBisaro, Xavier. "D’une historiographie l’autre : éloge par l’exemple de la base de données prosopographique Muséfrem." In Catholicisme, culture et société aux Temps modernes, 185–96. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.elsem-eb.5.115082.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Base de données historiques"
GILOY, Nathalie, Claire-Marie DULUC, Roberto FRAU, Yann FERRET, Thomas BULTEAU, Franck MAZAS, and Thierry SAUZEAU. "La base de données TEMPETES : un support pour une expertise collégiale et interdisciplinaire des informations historiques de tempêtes et de submersions." In Journées Nationales Génie Côtier - Génie Civil. Editions Paralia, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2018.093.
Full textORLIANGES, Jean-Christophe, Younes El Moustakime, Aurelian Crunteanu STANESCU, Ricardo Carrizales Juarez, and Oihan Allegret. "Retour vers le perceptron - fabrication d’un neurone synthétique à base de composants électroniques analogiques simples." In Les journées de l'interdisciplinarité 2023. Limoges: Université de Limoges, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.25965/lji.761.
Full textPlutniak, Sébastien. "L’automatisation éditoriale da la publication des données. Des tirés-à-part aux data journals en archéologie (1950-2000)." In Séminaire PéLiAS (Périodiques, Littérature, Arts, Sciences). MSH Paris-Saclay Éditions, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52983/qbtj3499.
Full textArbour Barbaud, Evelyne. "CARNAVAL : une base de données de régimes généralisés." In 2ème Congrès Mondial de Linguistique Française. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/cmlf/2010247.
Full textGARCIN, Manuel, Clément GICQUEL, Julie BILLY, Franck DESMAZES, and Aurélie MASPATAUD. "Impact des activités humaines sur l'évolution du littoral en Afrique de l'Ouest- Contribution des données historiques de WACA-F." In Journées Nationales Génie Côtier - Génie Civil. Editions Paralia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2020.070.
Full textDESMARE, Stéphanie, and Pascal LE DU. "Base de données courantométriques au point fixe du SHOM." In Journées Nationales Génie Côtier - Génie Civil. Editions Paralia, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2014.007.
Full textHamm, Luc, and Gérard Goasguen. "Applications pratiques de la base de données CANDHIS de mesures d’états de mer in-situ." In Journées Nationales Génie Côtier - Génie Civil. Editions Paralia, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2004.003-h.
Full textBACHARI, Nour El Islam, Abdelkader ABDELLAOUI, and Fouzia HOUMA. "Modélisation des données multisources pour l’étude de la pollution de la baie d’Alger à base d’un système d’information géographique." In Conférence Méditerranéenne Côtière et Maritime - Coastal and Maritime Mediterranean Conference. Editions Paralia, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/cmcm.2011.059.
Full textBenoit, Michel, Florence Lafon, and Gérard Goasguen. "Constitution et exploitation d’une base de données d’états de mer le long des côtes françaises par simulation numérique sur 23 ans." In Journées Nationales Génie Côtier - Génie Civil. Editions Paralia, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2006.003-b.
Full textFerries, B., V. Meilhat, A. Couillet, and F. Pelegrin. "Recherche du schema conceptuel d'une base de données devant constituer le cur d'un système de CAO orienté architecture: une approche SGBD sémantique." In Colloque CAO et Robotique en Architecture et BTP (3rd International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction). Paris: Hermes, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.22260/isarc1986/0020.
Full textReports on the topic "Base de données historiques"
Carter, J., and N. L. Hastings. Current state of coastal change monitoring and mapping in Canada: towards a national framework. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/pzkcg43b8e.
Full textKeating, P., J. Tod, and R. Dumont. La base de données aéromagnétiques nationale. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/211815.
Full textRevie, P. La Base de données toponymiques du Canada (BDTC). Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/298481.
Full textBégin, Y., A. Nicault, and C. Bégin. Établissement de la base de données de référence ARCHIVES. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/328072.
Full textMoran, Kevin, Dalibor Stevanovic, and Adam Kader Touré. Le pessimisme risque de nous plonger dans une récession. CIRANO, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/htmw1091.
Full textThompson, J. J. S., and M. R. Munro. La base nationale de données toponymiques - compte rendu des travaux (translation). Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/298202.
Full textBall, J. R. Base de données toponymiques de l'Ontario : compte rendu d'une étude des besoins des utilisateurs (translation). Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/298200.
Full textPaquet, Éric, Marc-André Sirard, Justin Lawarée, Antoine Boudreau LeBlanc, and Émilie Bouchard. Livre blanc sur la valorisation des données numériques et l'application concertée de l'IA dans le secteur bioalimentaire. Observatoire international sur les impacts sociétaux de l’intelligence artificielle et du numérique, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.61737/wlhs1254.
Full textVultur, Mircea, Lucie Enel, Louis-Pierre Barette, and Simon Viviers. Les travailleurs des plateformes numériques de transport de personnes et de livraison de repas au Québec : profil et motivations. CIRANO, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/xpzk8254.
Full textLogan, C. E., H. A. J. Russell, A. K. Burt, A. Burt, R. P. M. Mulligan, D. R. Sharpe, and A. F. Bajc. A three-dimensional surficial geology model of southern Ontario. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/pudw24j7tx.
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