Journal articles on the topic 'Bank buildings'
To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Bank buildings.
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Bank buildings.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
Ihsan, Muhammad, Armelia Dafrina, and Hendra Aiyub. "Application of The Traditional Architecture Concept of Aceh in BSI Facade, Lhokseumawe City." Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS) 3 (January 16, 2023): 00032. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/micoms.v3i.191.
Full textAbstract:
Traditional architecture is an element of culture that grows and develops in tandem with the growth of a tribe and nation in an area. The BSI building in the city of Lhokseumawe is a public building whose main function is as a center for administrative and financial services for the community in the area. This building was previously known as the Mandiri bank in Lhokseumawe city and was acquired by Bank BSI due to regulations that applied to the Aceh region. The reason behind the appointment of the Lhokseumawe city BSI bank as a case study is because in physical appearance it can be identified that in its application of its form it adopts traditional Acehnese architecture, which generally commercial buildings such as banks have modern architectural forms. This study aims to determine the façade forming factors and the application of traditional Aceh architectural concepts to buildings and the adaptations that occur in buildings. This type of research is qualitative with data analysis using descriptive in its presentation. The method of data collection is carried out in stages, using observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate the influence of Acehnese traditional architecture or rumoh Aceh on the BSI building in Lhokseumawe city as a façade forming factor. Many elements are applied to the building as the application of local culture to the building.
2
Stankevičius, V., and A. Burlingis. "THE PROBLEMS OF RETROFITTING OF DWELLINGS/GYVENAMŲJŲ NAMŲ APŠILTINIMO PROBLEMOS." JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 2, no. 5 (March 31, 1996): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13921525.1996.10531550.
Full textAbstract:
With the rise of energy prices, the need for saving energy have increased. The existing buildings are poorly insulated, so it seems enough to insulate building envelope additionally and in such a way to save about 50% of annual energy consumption for heating. But there are some problems here. With new constructions everything is clear—the insulating materials do not enlarge the overall cost of building too much. But the situation becomes much more complicated with the existing poorly insulated buildings. The profitability of energy savings in dwelling buildings depends on the relationship between the prices of energy, building materials and workmanship, the market lowest interest rate and partly on average earnings of the inhabitants. The paper submits the data of Lithuania's dwelling stock—thermal conditions of enclosures, dwelling areas, annual average heat losses before and after insulation of enclosures according to the requirements of the building code RSN-143-92 “Thermal Technique of Buildings”. We have also calculated the limit investments into additional insulation of enclosures, depending on duration of a bank loan, a bank interest rate, present price of heating and expected probable relative energy price increase in Lithuania. The paying back energy conservation measures and priorities of realization of those measures are suggested under Lithuanian conditions too.
3
Samueal, Samkutty, and Rupesh Roshan Singh. "Climate change: role of banks and financial institutions in greening the banking system." Multidisciplinary Science Journal 5 (August 29, 2023): 2023ss0301. http://dx.doi.org/10.31893/multiscience.2023ss0301.
Full textAbstract:
Global warming and climate change are hot topics of environmentalists globally. The World Bank’s ‘Climate Change Action Plan’ for 2021 to 2025 explains the policies and programs to be implemented by banks and financial institutions to combat climate change. The UN and World Bank have taken actions towards achieving minimal carbon emissions that in turn reduce global warming. In India, national-level financial institutions such as RBI, NABARD, SIDBI and Exim Bank took the lead in formulating policies to achieve the goal of greening the banking system. SBI granted financial assistance for windmills and kick-started green financing activity, followed by all other banks. Financial assistance at the concessional interest rate to renewable energy and energy-efficient projects and buildings, electric vehicles, start-ups, trading green bonds and issues of green mutual funds are introduced by various banks. Additionally, within the bank, a sea change in the form green ATMs, digitalization of banking, issue of electronic bank statements and e-mail communication are started. Various other changes, such as green bank building, purchasing electric equipment conforming to green standards, changing LED lighting systems, conducting conferences and meetings electronically, etc., are implemented in the banks. Thus, both the internal changes within the bank and external changes address the issue of climate change. The study reveals that even though banks have taken the green initiatives a decade back, it is not widely popularized among customers and common people for a nationwide speedy adoption of green banking.
4
Sukarya, Robby Rohman, Ade Yuliana, Yudi Taryana, Hizkia Samuel, and Ferlin Firdaus Turnip. "Analyze application Building Management of The Bank Indonesia representative office West Java." SinkrOn 7, no. 3 (July 20, 2022): 923–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33395/sinkron.v7i3.11443.
Full textAbstract:
One of the facilities and assets owned by Bank Indonesia is an official residence intended for permanent employees, office buildings, and other facilities such as borrowing rooms and goods that can be used by employees to support office activities. But in the implementation of maintenance of official houses and office buildings as well as the process of requesting room loan and goods still done manually. Therefore, a Building Management application is needed that can help the maintenance activities of official house buildings and office buildings as well as the process of requesting the loan of rooms and goods. Building Management application is a software that is used for building maintenance and management of all building needs including borrowing space and goods in an office building. This study aims to accelerate the process of requesting repairs to official office buildings and office buildings as well as borrowing rooms and goods. In addition, this application also generates automatic report recording output. The method in this study use V-Model is an extension of the waterfall model and is based on the association of the testing phase to each appropriate development phase. The result in this study is application to be built is based on the website using the CodeIgniter framework and the V Models system development method with stages arranged starting from verification which contains the needs analysis stage, design to the coding phase and also the validation process that contains testing of the application to determine application functionality and also know the level application usability for the user.
5
McAlpine, Fiona, and Andrew Leach. "The Bank Buildings of Alexander Neumann." Fabrications 20, no. 1 (January 2011): 6–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10331867.2011.10539669.
Full text
6
Yamori, Nobuyoshi, and Kozo Harimaya. "Mergers decision in Japanese small mutual banks: efficiency improvement or empire buildings?" Corporate Ownership and Control 7, no. 2 (2009): 117–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv7i2p9.
Full textAbstract:
With the number of bank consolidations increasing around the world since the 1990s, several studies have examined what factors drive banks to consolidate, and some argue that bank managers who have a motive of empire buildings choose mergers. In this study, we deal with mergers among Japanese small mutual banks (credit associations or Shinkin banks) during the period 1996 to 2005. Japanese credit associations have been experiencing an unprecedented wave of consolidation, with their number decreasing from 410 (March 1996) to 292 (April 2006). Interestingly, unlike stock companies, mutual companies are often expected to be weak in terms of disciplining managers. If so, mutual banks tend to choose inefficient mergers at the expense of other stakeholders. Here, we use the stochastic frontier approach (SFA) to obtain “cost efficiency” proxy. We find that while the efficiency of acquiring credit associations decreases during the merger period, mergers do ultimately improve efficiency. Based on our results we find that raising efficiency, not for building empires, is an important goal for such credit association mergers.
7
Gelan, Eshetu. "Green Building Concepts and Technologies in Ethiopia: The Case of Wegagen Bank Headquarters Building." Technologies 11, no. 1 (December 21, 2022): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/technologies11010002.
Full textAbstract:
The building sector is a key contributor to climate change, accounting for 40% of global energy consumption and 39% of CO2 emissions. Presently, green buildings have been viewed as crucial strategies to reduce the negative effects of the construction sector. Yet green building research is often carried out in developed countries, while relatively little is known in sub-Saharan African countries. Therefore, this study attempts to investigate the extent of adoption of green building concepts and technologies in Ethiopian buildings, with particular reference to the Wegagen Bank Headquarters building. The study employed an interview, which was underpinned by observation. The quantitative data were analyzed through descriptive statistics while the qualitative data were analyzed through content and context analysis. Results revealed that while the building provides convenient access to transportation; it lacks designated open spaces. Based on the findings, the widely used technologies were energy-saving lighting, highly efficient plumbing fixtures, and external solar shading system. Lack of awareness, lack of policy, insufficient professional skills, the perception that green buildings are expensive, and lack of green building materials hindered the adoption of the concepts. Therefore, the study suggests developing green building policy and rating systems, professional capacity building, and awareness creation as important measures.
8
Zhou, Yundong, Zhangcheng Qu, Weijie Zhang, and Zhanbin Wang. "SPH Simulation on the Coupled Failure of Slope-Building Adjacent to Water Triggered by the Rapid Drawdown of Water Level." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2019 (May 8, 2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8956198.
Full textAbstract:
With the development of economy, more and more buildings are constructed on both sides of rivers. The rapid drawdown of water level may induce the change of groundwater seepage in the river bank, thus affecting the stability of buildings on the bank. In this study, the right bank of Qinhuai river with its ancillary building from the Dinghuai Gate to the Qingliang Gate in Nanjing City is analyzed to reveal the failure mechanism and coupled failure mode of slope and building adjacent to water. The soil-water coupled SPH program considering the interaction between soil and structure has been proposed. Then this model is used to study the evolutionary deformation mechanism of slope and building under the rapid drawdown of water level. The results indicate that the potential slip surface of slope and the asymmetrical distribution of plastic zone in the foundation of building become more obvious under the rapid drawdown of water level. Besides, the differential settlement of building induced by the rapid drawdown causes the building tilt. When the sliding surface of the slope passes the building, the differential settlement will become larger. This study is conducive to reveal the coupled failure mechanism of slope and building and also to provide scientific basis for the prevention of such disasters.
9
Tceluiko, Dmitry. "The architecture of the buildings of the Russian-Chinese Bank." проект байкал 19, no. 74 (January 5, 2023): 156–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.51461/pb.74.26.
Full textAbstract:
The article is devoted to the development of the architecture of the buildings of the Russian-Chinese Bank in Manchuria in the late XIX – early XX centuries. It provides a brief excursion into the history of the construction of these facilities in Yingkou, Tianjin, Harbin, Dalian, Changchun, Manchuria, Qiqihar and Hailar. The author considers the features of the placement of bank buildings in the structure of urban development, as well as their architectural, planning and stylistic solutions. The article gives information about the architects and engineers involved in the construction of the buildings of the Russian-Chinese Bank. It presents the ranking of buildings, which allowed the author to establish the general principles of the space-planning and decorative design of the buildings of the branches of the Russian-Chinese Bank in the cities of Manchuria.
10
Suljić, Azra, and Karin Šerman. "Monetary Institutions and the Emergence of a New Building Type." Prostor 29, no. 1 (61) (June 30, 2021): 14–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31522/p.29.1(61).2.
Full textAbstract:
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Zagreb witnessed the appearance of a new building typology meant to accommodate various sorts of monetary institutions: banks, savings banks, insurance companies and stock exchanges. This paper presents one important early example of that type – the seat of the Croatian Escompte Bank in Zagreb. It was designed in 1898-1899 by the Vienna-based studio Fellner and Helmer for a prominent location at 3 Ilica Street and it heralded the defining features of the new building type, such as the union of diverse facilities within a single structure, imposing architectural features and overall grand appearance, and a highly prominent role in the urban fabric of the city. In particular, it contributed to the definition of a spatial and formal scheme for commercial corner buildings, as the most exposed and attractive segments of downtown city blocks. In that sense it served as a productive model for a number of corner buildings intended for business purposes that were to follow.
11
Burns, Robert C., and Patrick Thompson. "REHABILITATION OF AN ICONIC SKYSCRAPER POISED TO SPUR REVITALIZATION OF A DOWNTOWN NEIGHBORHOOD." Journal of Green Building 11, no. 3 (June 2016): 35–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3992/jgb.11.3.35.1.
Full textAbstract:
INTRODUCTION The revitalization of downtown Richmond, Virginia, in the 21st century has been a slow process, beginning in the financial center near the State Capitol Building and migrating slowly westward along Broad Street, the traditional retail avenue of the City. One by one over the course of the past several years, large, iconic buildings have been rehabilitated for new and exciting uses. These buildings have long been associated with the history of the City itself: the Miller & Rhoads Department Store, the John Marshall Hotel, the First National Bank Building, and the Hotel Richmond among others. The Central National Bank (CNB) Building was built at the dawn of the Great Depression and eventually became one of the last Art Deco style skyscrapers remaining in downtown Richmond. Its location in the neglected western fringe area of Broad Street made it the next logical target for rehabilitation. When Douglas Development purchased the vacant building in 2005, they were buying the crowning piece of architecture that they hoped would become the linchpin project to spur the revitalization of the surrounding neighborhood. That lofty goal was not without challenges, of course, and it took 8 years to put the project together and start the building's renovation. The complications inherent in the rehabilitation of any iconic 75-year old building listed on the National Register of Historic Places to suit continued use for contemporary life also clearly came into play.
12
Jamaludin, Ilma Badryah Hidayah, and Suwardana Winata. "REVITALISASI BANGUNAN EX-CHARTERED BANK DI KAWASAN KOTA TUA JAKARTA MELALUI PENYUNTIKAN INTERIORITAS." Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa) 4, no. 2 (January 23, 2023): 1229–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v4i2.21817.
Full textAbstract:
Starting with the many buildings that were built during the Dutch period, then underwent a change of function, renewal and abandoned so that it became a building that was not maintained or maintained. The Old Town area is an area known for its many historical relics in the form of buildings, art and much more. However, the many changes in function that have made the Old Town Area lose its original function. One of them is the heritage building of the Ex-Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China which is located on a road hook which had its initial function as a bank and then underwent changes which ended with the abandonment of the building. Through the Revitalization Project of Ex-Chartered Bank Heritage Buildings in the Old City Area as an Art Center, Gallery and Performance Place by injecting interiority as an effort to revive the building, it is hoped that it can restore relics, works and can become a place or container for art activities that are starting to be abandoned. So that it can restore the image of the area to be Old Batavia with the existing art. Keywords: acupuncture architecture; injection of interiority; interior architecture; revitalization; social and culture Abstrak Diawali dengan banyaknya bangunan yang dibangun pada masa Belanda, lalu mengalami pergantian fungsi, pembaharuan serta ditinggalkan sehingga menjadi bangunan yang tidak terjaga maupun terawat. Kawasan Kota Tua merupakan kawasan yang dikenal dengan banyaknya peninggalan sejarah berupa bangunan, seni dan masih banyak lagi. Namun banyaknya pergantian fungsi yang dialami menjadikan Kawasan Kota Tua kehilangan fungsi awalnya. Salah satunya bangunan peninggalan Ex-Chartered Bank of India, Australia & China yang berada dihook jalan yang memiliki fungsi awal sebagai bank lalu mengalami perubahan yang diakhiri dengan terbengkalainya bangunan. Melalui proyek Revitalisasi Bangunan Warisan Ex-Chartered Bank Di Kawasan Kota Tua Sebagai Pusat Seni, Galeri dan Tempat Pertunjukan dengan penyuntikan interioritas sebagai upaya menghidupkan bangunan diharapkan dapat mengembalikan peninggalan, karya dan dapat menjadi tempat atau wadah dalam aktivitas seni yang mulai ditinggalkan. Sehingga dapat mengembalikan citra kawasan menjadi Old Batavia dengan seni yang ada.
13
Hajji, Apif M., Bambang Suprianto, and Dian Ariestadi. "Methods in water conservation as part of green building rating tools in indonesia – case study: Design of integrated classrooms building in Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia." MATEC Web of Conferences 204 (2018): 04004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201820404004.
Full textAbstract:
Under support from the Islamic Development Bank (IDB), Universitas Negeri Malang (UM) is going to develop two new integrated classroom buildings, which consist of not only classrooms, but also seminar rooms, laboratories, lecturer’s rooms, educational studios, and auditoria. As an approach to make the buildings gaining the green building certificate, the rating tools are selected from the Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI). One of the parameters used in the rating tools are how the buildings manage its water resources, as rated from water conservation methods and techniques. The purpose of the research is to analyse the design of the new buildings, particularly the methods in water conservation to be rated in greenship for new building design. The data are obtained from all detailed engineering design documents of the buildings, which include working drawings, detailed specifications, and bill of quantity. By using parameters stated in the GBCI’s rating tools, methods of water conservation are analysed to gain the targeted score for fulfilling the specific level of greenship.
14
Esposito, Lorenzo, Giuseppe Mastromatteo, Andrea Molocchi, Paola Cristina Brambilla, Maria Leonor Carvalho, Pierpaolo Girardi, Benedetta Marmiroli, and Giulio Mela. "Green Mortgages, EU Taxonomy and Environment Risk Weigthed Assets: A Key Link for the Transition." Sustainability 14, no. 3 (January 30, 2022): 1633. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14031633.
Full textAbstract:
The need for a quick and radical green transition gives a key role to the financial system as the main source to fund the change. This debate also involves the development of banking regulation tools able to serve the transition. Building on previous works, we propose a method to weight banks’ assets that combines conventional financial risks and environmental risks to calculate prudential capital requirements, and we apply it to the EU Taxonomy’s technical screening criteria to build an environmental risk indicator based on the buildings’ energy consumptions. We show how to calculate the tool endogenously for the taxonomy sections related to buildings (new construction, purchase of building, renovation), thus proving its immediate enforceability, using data from the Lombardy’s housing stocks. Finally, we conduct a stress test for the Italian banking system showing that our proposal would be an effective incentive for the banks to fund the green transition of the construction sector. Disclaimer: The views expressed are those of the authors and do not involve the responsibility of the Bank of Italy or RSE.
15
Chang, K. F. "On the Reconstruction of Old Buildings in Kaohsiung City, Taiwan." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1363, no. 1 (June 1, 2024): 012057. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1363/1/012057.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract The 2022 Q4 data published by the Real Estate Information Platform of the Ministry of the Interior stated that 4.62 million buildings were more than 30 years old, accounting for approximately 51% of the total number of buildings in Taiwan. Since Taiwan is located in a high seismic zone and old buildings have a low seismic resistance. With the emergence of an aging society, where many old buildings are occupied by older people or even older people living alone. Furthermore, old buildings need elevators, making house sales and mortgages difficult. To encourage people to participate in the reconstruction of old buildings, the Ministry of the Interior announced the implementation of the Statute for Reconstruction of Urban Unsafe and Old Buildings on May 10, 2017. Buildings owners who met the Statute for Reconstruction of Urban Unsafe and Old Buildings requirements were expected to value and participate in the program. This study focused on Kaohsiung City and included in-depth interviews with ten people, including experienced architects, banks, willing applicants, and real estate agencies. Using the MAXQDA result analysis, this study discovered that the interviewees paid attention to the reconstruction of unsafe and old buildings 299 times in total: execution of reconstruction of unsafe and old buildings (90 times, 39.30%), policy on the reconstruction of unsafe and old buildings (61 times, 26.64%), incentives for the reconstruction of unsafe and old buildings (47 times, 20.52%), and subsidies for the reconstruction of unsafe and old buildings (31 times, 13.54%). Therefore, when promoting the reconstruction of unsafe and old buildings in the future, the Kaohsiung City government should first address “execution” issues, such as difficulties in executing the reconstruction program and obtaining bank loans; developing a feasible financial plan for the reconstruction of unsafe and old buildings; and assisting willing applicants in successfully securing bank loans.
16
Abraarsyah, Abraarsyah, and Sukarmi Sukarmi. "Perlindungan Hukum bagi Bank sebagai Pemegang Jaminan Hak Atas Tanah dan Bangunan Milik Debitur yang Disita oleh Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK)." Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan 5, no. 2 (December 31, 2020): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um019v5i2p196-201.
Full textAbstract:
This study aimed to analyze legal protection for banks as holders of legal guarantees for land and buildings owned by debtors that were confiscated by the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK). The research used juridical-normative type. The research used statute approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. This study used domain analysis techniques. The results showed that if the KPK confiscated the land and / or buildings of the debtor owner, the Bank, as the holder of the guarantee of the rights to the land and buildings, would receive legal protection both preventively and repressively.
17
Ulinata. "Identification of the Application of Regionalism Architecture in Buildings in the City Hall Corridor Area, Medan." Formosa Journal of Science and Technology 2, no. 4 (April 30, 2023): 1063–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i4.3742.
Full textAbstract:
Each region has its own regional characteristics, depending on the local culture, climate, and existing technology. Thus, architects from various regions around the world have their own mindsets regarding regionalism theory, so there are several tendencies regarding its embodiment. This study aims to identify the application of regionalism architecture to buildings in the City Hall Road Corridor Area, Medan, by using a descriptive qualitative method obtained from field observation data and then presented descriptively. There are several buildings that apply regionalism architecture in the City Hall corridor area of Medan, namely City Hall, Post Office, Bank Mandiri, Bank Indonesia, and Dharma Deli Hotel, with the concept applied through fulfilling criteria for being responsive to the local climate, socio-culture, political and economic conditions, technological developments, and building identification based on symbols.
18
Hajji, Apif M., and Dian Ariestadi. "Towards the greenship assessment and certificate of new building Design Recognition (DR) for the design of IDB-funded integrated classroom building Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia." MATEC Web of Conferences 204 (2018): 03015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201820403015.
Full textAbstract:
To foster Universitas Negeri Malang (UM) as the Center of Excellence in Learning Innovation, with the support from the Islamic Development Bank (IDB), two 9-storeys integrated classroom buildings will be built, having the total built area about 44,800 sqm, which are divided exactly in two rectangle-shaped towering blocks. The buildings are projected to have green building status for Design Recognition (DR) by approaching GBCI’s greenship rating system. By using DED documents of the buildings, this study analyzes technical and engineering aspects to fulfill greenship requirements and recommends a specific level of greenship. The results show that overall targeted score is 47 and recommend Gold level of greenship.
19
Veronika, Yenny Gunawan, Devina. "A RANGE OF NEW FUNCTIONAL APPLICATIONS TO THE BUILDING OF HERITAGE BANK INDONESIA." Riset Arsitektur (RISA) 1, no. 03 (July 17, 2017): 362–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.26593/risa.v1i03.2601.362-379.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract - The city district known as Senen forms one of the historical parts of Jakarta where there are many buildings to be found in the Dutch East Indies Empire style as architectural relics of the Dutch Colonial Era, and the majority of these buildings are still there, up to the present. Many of these relics of the past have not been properly maintained and have suffered damage. One of these happens to be the Heritage Bank Indonesia building situated at Jalan Prapatan No.42 in Jakarta. After its conservation and re-use, a functional change has taken place that is quite drastic when considered from its establishment until the present. This research study can be categorized as qualitative. The research method consists of the descriptive method along with the analytical and interpretative methods. The data have been analyzed by drawing a comparison between the building in its initial state and its current condition, which was subsequently processed based on the conservation principles issued by the regional authorities called Perda. The data collection technique was employed with the observational method, interviews, taking measurements, and by way of studying the relevant background literature. The conclusion of this research study is that the building of the Heritage Bank Indonesia is nothing but a piece of sculpture after its conservation because it has become isolated or alienated from its surroundings, and as such it is no longer in keeping with its environmental context, which is situated in the Learning center complex of Bank Indonesia. Keywords: variety of new functional applications, Dutch East Indies Empire style of architecture, Heritage Bank Indonesia building
20
Firmansyah, Haris. "Pemanfaatan Bangunan Cagar Budaya di Area Duizen Vierkanten Paal Kota Pontianak sebagai Sumber Pembelajaran Sejarah." Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan 5, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 15–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.29408/fhs.v5i1.3554.
Full textAbstract:
One of the historical relics is a cultural heritage building. Cultural heritage buildings located around student are necessary and important to be introduced to them so that they will be interested in studying history. In the city of Pontianak itself, there are cultural heritage buildings that student need to study as a source of historical learning, namely the cultural heritage buildings located in the Duizen Vierkanten Paal area as a Dutch historical heritage. This study aims to identify the sites of cultural heritage buildings in the Duizen Vierkanten Paal area of Pontianak City and how to use them in learning history at SMA Negeri 3 Kota Pontianak City. This research uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through literature study, observation, and interviews. The interactive analysis technique of the three components of the analysis used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing or verification. The results of this study are 1) Duizen Vierkanten Paal is the center of the Colonial government (Eropesche Bestuur) for Westersche Afdeeling van Borneo. There are several cultural heritage buildings left by the Dutch colonial government, including: The Old Bank Indonesia Building (De Javasche Bank Office Pontianak Branch), the Old Post Office (post telegraph office), the Kwarda Pramuka Building West Kalimantan and the Pontianak 14 State Elementary School (Holland Inlandsche School). 2) For the use of cultural heritage buildings located in the Duizen Vierkanten Paal area, teachers can implement it in the form of outdoor learning-based history learning. Salah satu peninggalan sejarah adalah bangunan cagar budaya. Bangunan cagar budaya yang terdapat di sekitar siswa perlu dan penting untuk dikenalkan kepada mereka sehingga meraka akan tertarik untuk mempelajari sejarah. Di Kota Pontianak sendiri terdapat bangunan cagar budaya yang perlu dipelajari oleh siswa sebagai sumber pembelajaran sejarah yakni bangunan cagar budaya yang terdapat di area Duizen Vierkanten Paal sebagai peninggalan sejarah Belanda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi situs bangunan cagar budaya yang terdapat di area Duizen Vierkanten Paal Kota Pontianak dan bagaimana pemanfaatannya dalam pembelajaran sejarah pada SMA Negeri 3 Kota Pontianak. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan, observasi, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis interaktif dari tiga komponen analisis yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Duizen Vierkanten Paal merupakan wilayah yang pusat pemerintahan Kolonial (Eropesche Bestuur) untuk Westersche Afdeeling van Borneo. Terdapat beberapa bangunan cagar budaya peninggalan pemerintahan Koolonial Belanda yakni antara lain: Gedung Bank Indonesia Lama (Kantor De Javasche Bank Cabang Pontianak), Kantor Post Lama (post telegraf kantoor), Gedung Kwarda Pramuka Kalimantan Barat dan Sekolah Dasar Negeri 14 Pontianak (Holland Inlandsche School). 2) Untuk pemanfaatan bangunan cagar budaya yang terdapat di area Duizen Vierkanten Paal ini guru bisa melaksanakannya dalam bentuk pembelajaran sejarah berbasis Outdoor Learning.
21
Metcalf, Bill. "South Brisbane's Cultural Hub: From Post and Telegraph to Griffith Film School." Queensland Review 19, no. 2 (December 2012): 217–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/qre.2012.24.
Full textAbstract:
Entering Brisbane's South Bank from the Victoria Bridge, we walk past the concrete 1980s Queensland Performing Arts Complex, the brick Queensland Conservatorium and the modern, glass-fronted ABC Broadcasting buildings, then past assorted cafes and pseudo-beaches until reaching the Ship Inn. Here, we enter an enclave of mid- to late-nineteenth-century architectural gems, surrounding and focusing on the small but tranquil South Brisbane Memorial Park (1923). Opposite the Ship Inn (1865), Cumbooquepa (1891) and South Brisbane Town Hall (1891–92), and adjoining the Maritime Museum (1881), at the eastern edge of South Bank Parklands stands a magnificent old building now known as the Griffith Film School. This building has been the cultural hub of South Brisbane for 130 years, and provides a stylish, heritage ‘bookend’ to today's South Bank Cultural and Educational Precinct.
22
Bassett, David R., Ray Browning, Scott A. Conger, Dana L. Wolff, and Jennifer I. Flynn. "Architectural Design and Physical Activity: An Observational Study of Staircase and Elevator Use in Different Buildings." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 10, no. 4 (May 2013): 556–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.10.4.556.
Full textAbstract:
Background:The indoor built environment has the potential to influence levels of physical activity. However, the extent to which architectural design in commercial buildings can influence the percentage of people choosing to use the stairs versus elevators is unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine if buildings with centrally located, accessible, and aesthetically pleasing staircases result in a greater percentage of people taking the stairs.Methods:Direct observations of stair and elevator use were conducted in 3 buildings on a university campus. One of the buildings had a bank of 4 centrally located elevators and a fire escape stairwell behind a steel door. The other 2 buildings had centrally located staircases and out-of-the-way elevators.Results:The percentage of people who ascended the stairs was 8.1% in the elevator-centric building, compared with 72.8% and 81.1% in the 2 stair-centric buildings (P < .001). In addition, the percentage of people who descended the stairs was 10.8% in the first building, compared with 89.5% and 93.7% in the stair-centric buildings (P < .001).Conclusions:The results of the current study suggest that if buildings are constructed with centrally located, accessible, and aesthetically pleasing staircases, a greater percentage of people will choose to take the stairs.
23
Lohmann, Tim, and John McClafferty. "Bank Buildings, Belfast, UK: making safe after a fire." Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Forensic Engineering 172, no. 3 (August 1, 2019): 97–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/jfoen.19.00026.
Full text
24
SONE, Yoko, and Mayuko ANDO. "A STUDY ON CONVERSIONS OF BANK BUILDINGS IN JAPAN." AIJ Journal of Technology and Design 15, no. 31 (2009): 855–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijt.15.855.
Full text
25
Hajji, Apif M. "Toward energy efficiency measures for design of the IDB-funded integrated classroom building in Universitas Negeri Malang." MATEC Web of Conferences 276 (2019): 06023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201927606023.
Full textAbstract:
Under the support from the Islamic Development Bank (IDB), Universitas Negeri Malang (UM) is going to build two-identical nine storey integrated classroom buildings. The buildings were designed to have green building certificate by proposing and fulfilling the requirements from the Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI) rating system. For design recognition (DR) phase, the system requires efforts and measures in energy efficiency. The paper analyses all design aspects and criteria included in the working drawings, technical specifications, and bill of quantities as provided in the buildings detailed-engineering-design (DED). The analysis covers the calculation of overall thermal transfer value (OTTV), artificial lighting, vertical transportation, and air conditioning system. By using energy modelling software, the OTTV for Building A and Building B, with 19,445.13 m2 of total floor area using VRF-AC system, are 31.78 W/m2 and 33.48 W/m2 respectively. The proposed annual energy use is 3510.90 MWh with the index of energy consumption is 180.55 kWh/m2 per-year. The results showed that by achieving 32.58% of energy efficiency, the DR of UM’s two classroom buildings is affordable to attain 11 points in the rating system.
26
Chandramohan, Reagan, Quincy Ma, Liam M. Wotherspoon, Brendon A. Bradley, Mostafa Nayyerloo, S. R. Uma, and Max T. Stephens. "Response of instrumented buildings under the 2016 Kaikoura earthquake." Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering 50, no. 2 (June 30, 2017): 237–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.50.2.237-252.
Full textAbstract:
Six buildings in the Wellington region and the upper South Island, instrumented as part of the GeoNet Building Instrumentation Programme, recorded strong motion data during the 2016 Kaikoura earthquake. The response of two of these buildings: the Bank of New Zealand (BNZ) Harbour Quays, and Ministry of Business, Innovation, and Employment (MBIE) buildings, are examined in detail. Their acceleration and displacement response was reconstructed from the recorded data, and their vibrational characteristics were examined by computing their frequency response functions. The location of the BNZ building in the CentrePort region on the Wellington waterfront, which experienced significant ground motion amplification in the 1–2 s period range due to site effects, resulted in the imposition of especially large demands on the building. The computed response of the two buildings are compared to the intensity of ground motions they experienced and the structural and nonstructural damage they suffered, in an effort to motivate the use of structural response data in the validation of performance objectives of building codes, structural modelling techniques, and fragility functions. Finally, the nature of challenges typically encountered in the interpretation of structural response data are highlighted.
27
Khisni, Lila Kurniawati, and Lathifah Hanim. "IMPLEMENTASI ASAS DROIT DE PREFERENCE TERHADAP JAMINAN HAK TANGGUNGAN OLEH PIHAK PERBANKAN DALAM PERJANJIAN KREDIT." Jurnal Akta 4, no. 1 (March 10, 2017): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/akta.v4i1.1750.
Full textAbstract:
This study entitled Implementation of the principle of droit de preference to the guarantee of mortgage rights by the banks in the credit agreement. This study discusses the implementation of the principle of droit de preference on the guarantee of mortgage rights by the banks in credit agreements, the constraints found in the implementation of the principle of droit de preference on the guarantee of mortgage rights by the banks in credit agreements and how to overcome these obstacles.Implementation of the principle of droit de preference on the guarantee of mortgage by PT Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional, Tbk in credit agreement Number 122 Credit Agreement in which to guarantee payment of all amount owed and obliged to be paid by debtor to bank either arising based on credit agreement and or Any change / renewal / renewal thereof then the debtor hereby deposits to the bank the guarantees which the transfer of ownership rights is evidenced by documents and agreements made in the form, amount and content satisfying the bank in the form of four plots of land. Constraints in the implementation of the principle of droit de preference on the guarantee of mortgage rights by the banks in the credit agreement include the difficulty of banks to conduct surveys on collateral pledged by debtors, difficulties in assessing the price of land and buildings by the bank other than that the debtor's academic ability in Understand all the contents of the agreement so that only give confidence to the bank to complete all the documentation related to the credit agreement process. The solution to overcome these obstacles is that the Bank checks to the Land Affairs Office because that is where the completeness of land documents, and the bank conducts field surveys after the credit agreement is implemented and by looking at the Land and Building Tax Payment Letters as the Value of Tax Objects and provide detailed explanation and Detailed on each article of the credit agreement so that the debtor will understand and understand each article of the credit agreement to be signed.Keywords: Droit de Preference Principle, Guarantee of Deposit Rights
28
Lenzsér, Péter. "Nekünk Mohács kell : Az egykori Selyemgyár épületeinek és területének revitalizációja." Metszet 12, no. 5 (2021): 56–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33268/met.2021.5.6.
Full textAbstract:
The need to revitalize this group of buildings located on the bank of Danube, which acted as a buffer between the local community and the river, has led to a new centre of activity. Places of employment and social interaction have been generated. Introducing planting to former industrial building softens the landscape, which leads towards brick buildings tha tare now easier to acces and move around due to the intervention of new lifts, stairs and corridors. Industrial heritage is retained, whilst creating a place for the current and future citizens of this town in a place which also welcomes visitors alike.
29
Bazilevich, Mikhail E., and Anton A. Kim. "STYLISTIC FEATURES OF THE EUROPEAN ARCHITECTURE OF BANKING INSTITUTIONS IN GUANGZHOU LATE 19TH – EARLY 20TH CENTURY ON THE EXAMPLE OF SHAMYAN ISLAND." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Kul'turologiya i iskusstvovedenie, no. 41 (2021): 5–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/22220836/41/1.
Full textAbstract:
The article is devoted to the architecture of European banking institutions in Guangzhou, built on the territory of Shamyan island in the late 19th – early 20th century. A brief historical excursion into the history of the formation of the British and French concessions is given. This publication examines the stylistic and compositional features of the architecture of such banking institutions as: Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation; The Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China; International banking corporation (City Bank); Bank of Taiwan; Commercial Corporation of Mitsubishi; Yokogama Specie Bank; The E.D.Sassoon & Co.Ltd. и D. Sassoon Sons Co. Ltd; Bank of Indochina; China & France Industry Bank. A composite and stylistic analysis was conducted, an iconographic description of the buildings of the main banks located within the boundaries of the former European concessions on Shamyan Island is given The study reveals the general principles of the development of the architecture of banking institutions in Guangzhou. The materials and results of the research carried out by the authors of this article allowed us to formulate the following conclusions: 1. The territorial isolation of the Shamyan island from the Chinese part of Guangzhou, as well as the operation within the concessions of British and French laws, contributed to the fact that the development of the architectural ensemble of the island as a whole was carried out in line with the advanced West European architectural and urban trends. 2. Most of the banking buildings here are built in the eclectic style with the predominance of neoclassicism features, of course, this fact is connected with the desire of the owners of bank corporations to demonstrate to the clients and competitors the financial strength of their organizations. 3. In the architecture of the considered banking institutions there is an active use of tectonics and elements of the order system, colonnades, arcades, the allocation of the first floor in the form of a rustic plinth. The motifs of Renaissance architecture, Baroque and Art Nouveau are also traced. 4. The formation of the appearance of banking buildings in Shamyan was strongly influenced by local conditions. The hot and humid subtropical climate of the south of China contributed to the spread in the architecture of the structures of this type of order colonnades, forming deep open verandas, as well as the use of X-shaped creaks-elements to ensure the natural ventilation of buildings, which, in addition, became an expressive element of the facade decoration
30
Zhang, Guo Dong, Peng Du, Qing Ling Yi, Wen Luo, and Xiao Hu Yu. "Effect of Permeability Coefficient of Reservoir Bank Slope on Pile Displacement and Ground Deformation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 275-277 (January 2013): 304–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.275-277.304.
Full textAbstract:
Due to effect of reservoir water, the deformation mechanism of reservoir bank slope has a great of influence to the buildings which locate on the bank slope. Considering the changes of permeability coefficient of ground, the deformation characteristics of bank slope ground and pile are analyzed based on the method of pile-soil interaction under the condition that the reservoir water level changing speed is invariable. The results revealed that the larger horizontal displacement of the ground and piles happened when the ground has a smaller permeability coefficient, and the larger settlement of the ground and pile happened, especially the pile which has greater differential settlement when the permeability coefficient of ground is larger. The results have certain reference significance on the safety evaluation and design of buildings which locate on reservoir bank slope.
31
Luo, Gangqiang, and Qin Wang. "Developers' Competition Behaviour of Land Reserve in Assembled Buildings Development: Based on Game Analysis Framework." E3S Web of Conferences 136 (2019): 04044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913604044.
Full textAbstract:
Based on the perspective of game theory, this paper studies the land reserve competition behaviour of developers in assembled buildings development. This paper studies in detail the land price decision in the unilateral equilibrium model of land market, the lending strategy of commercial bank executives under the banking supervision system, the bank credit demand of developers hoarding land, and the bilateral equilibrium model of credit-land market under the loan game of bank executives. The results show that the equilibrium price of land is positively correlated with the number of developers, the total amount of bank loans available to developers and the basic price of land. There is a positive "vicious" circular transmission mechanism between land price, marginal private interest of bank executives' lending and bank financial support.
32
Siountri, Konstantina, Avgi Vassi, Kalliοpi Papadaki, Maria Poulou, and Efthymios Bakoyannis. "The project “Preserve” and the related policy of the Hellenic Ministry of Environment and Energy for the protection of tangible Cultural Heritage." Technical Annals 1, no. 1 (December 22, 2022): 213–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/ta.32107.
Full textAbstract:
Nowadays, due to economic crisis, the number of "abandoned", empty or dilapidated listed or historic buildings of Greek cities and settlements is constantly increasing. In order to protect and enhance the Greek tangible cultural heritage, it is necessary to promote actions that give motives to owners or users of historic buildings to preserve them, by providing tools and financial support in the particularly increased costs of restoration and consolidation works of their necessary continuous maintenance. The program “Preserve” introduced by the Hellenic Ministry of Environment and Energy, and more specifically the General Secretariat of Spatial Planning & Urban Environment, relates to interventions in designated as listed or monuments or buildings within historic sites and traditional settlements and historic buildings. The interventions will include facade cleaning (with gentle water jet to remove air pollutants or anti-graffiti painting for protection against vandalism), works in order to preserve the shell of the buildings so as to avoid it’s partial or total collapse, restoration of facades and restoration of the interior of the buildings. Along with the activation of the Digital Land Bank, the Building Rights Transfer, the Single Digital Map, and the Digital Building Identity etc., it will offer the owners of the listed buildings a holistic solution for the protection and enhancement of the tangible cultural heritage of Greece.
33
Matiullah Ahsan, Zainab Zainal, Md Nor Ramdon Baharom, Ihsan Ullah Khalil, Azrul Mohd Ariffin, Nor Akmal Mohd Jamil, Irshad Ullah, Luqman Hakim Mehmod, and Mohd Fairouz Mohd Yousaf. "Consumption-Based Priority Algorithm for Energy Consumption." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 38, no. 1 (January 24, 2024): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/araset.38.1.8996.
Full textAbstract:
Energy management is a critical component of intelligent, low-energy buildings. Demand-side management may benefit more from energy management. It could allow the system to use less energy while still meeting its demand for the available resources. According to recent research, buildings may reduce their energy use by up to 30% via improved operations, which are often based on effective energy management using the load priority algorithm. As a result, there is still room for energy savings in buildings via improved and effective operation. Smart grids provide electricity systems with suitable infrastructure for enhancing building energy efficiency. The secret to creating energy-efficient processes is creating rules based on energy consumption priority algorithms. When an energy bank is limited and an energy supply to a system is needed for a specific time, the priority algorithm is frequently used. In this study, a priority algorithm is put forward and put to the test in a real-world setting of a low-energy building.
34
Mouzaneh, Mohammad, Zambri Harun, and Nadia Jamil. "Awareness of Green Building in West Bank Palestine." International Journal of Global Optimization and Its Application 1, no. 4 (December 31, 2022): 249–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.56225/ijgoia.v1i4.103.
Full textAbstract:
This study evaluates the awareness of green buildings in the West Bank, Palestine, and the importance of applying the green building concept to the public. Green building practices are a significant role in attaining sustainability, particularly in the construction industry. This practice is constructed for minimizing impacts on the environment as well as decreasing building effects on occupants. The key issue is the establishment of a solid knowledge foundation for Palestine that will equip the public, professionals, development agencies and governments with accurate and relevant knowledge generated within the framework of the state’s social needs, its cultures, and its biophysical environment to guide their decisions and actions towards establishing a sustainable built environment. The hypothesis tested was that the implementation of green technology will be beneficial in terms of cost and benefit for the improvement of the environment in West Bank, Palestine. The validity and reliability of data were considered to increase the quality of the data. The results show that there is a positive significant relationship between awareness level and the efficiency of building green practices in West Bank, Palestine. Therefore, motivation and government support are crucial to increase the awareness level of the importance of green building development in West Bank, Palestine. The survey conducted revealed that although the fieldwork professionals are aware of the green building concept, the general public is not aware of this concept as there was only minor efforts are developed in implementing it. A lot more work is necessarily needed to enhance public awareness of the application of green building and further stimulate measures and strategies towards a sustainable built environment.
35
Tshiunza, Alexis, Manlio Michieletto, and Olatunde Adedayo. "A Lesson of Sustainability Given by The Tropical Modernism in Kinshasa: The BCB Headquarters by Maurice Houyoux." Sustainable Development Research 3, no. 1 (February 20, 2021): p22. http://dx.doi.org/10.30560/sdr.v3n1p22.
Full textAbstract:
The tropical region is often considered as a region where the sun shines intensely and the temperature varies at certain times of the year. In the case of Congo, the average weather condition is considered cool, however, there have been cases where the temperature reached up to 43° C. It is therefore imperative for buildings in this region to take into account the temperature variation while considering the comfort of the users. During the design and construction of the Bank of Belgian Congo, the availability of data to assist the architect Maurice Houyoux in meeting the challenge of the region was unavailable. The architect had to be creative in planning and overcoming the challenges posed by the environment. This paper seeks to examine the issues confronted by Maurice Houyoux and the design solutions he provided to ensure that the building was functional and responded to the tropical challenges. In undertaking this study, a historical approach was adopted through the review of relevant literature on the building and designs within the period of the development of the bank. An observation method was also deployed to verify some of the information found in the literature. The findings are presented using pictures and sketches to explain some of the key issues relevant to the design of the bank. The findings showed that despite the reduced number of published data for designing in such a region, the architect was able to examine the existing buildings and discuss with users of other constructions to obtain relevant data. The findings also showed that the building was able to respond to peculiar requirements to be functional. The paper concludes that the local building materials and traditional builders can be used to achieve a contemporary building that fits into the context towards sustainable architecture.
36
Boldyreva, Ekaterina, Dmitriy Vasilyev, and Emma Zilivinskaya. "Yurta-Shaped Dwellings and Buildings of the X-XII Centuries in Samosdelka Hillfort." Nizhnevolzhskiy Arheologicheskiy Vestnik, no. 1 (July 2020): 211–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/nav.jvolsu.2020.1.12.
Full textAbstract:
The article is devoted to the publication of a number of Yurta-shaped dwellings of the X-XII centuries, discovered during excavations at the Samosdelka hillfort in the Volga Delta and at Left-Bank Samosdelka settlement, adjacent to the mentioned hillfort. The hillfort is known as the place of the supposed localization of the medieval cities of Saqsin (XI-XIV centuries) and Itil (IX-X centuries). The article briefly describes the planigraphy of the archaeological monument and the conditions of four circular dwellings discovering. Three of them belong to the X century and date back to the Khazar era. One dwelling has a more complex structure and belongs to the heyday of the city of Saqsin (XI-XII centuries). The design features of dwellings are analyzed, and archaeological and ethnographic analogies are given to both dwellings as a whole and to their individual elements. Two early circular buildings had no traces of a fireplace inside, so we can consider them not as dwellings, but yurta-shaped structures for household purposes. There were fireplaces in one building of the X century, found on the periphery of the Left-Bank settlement, as well as in the construction of the XI-XII centuries in the Central part of the hillfort. We can rightfully call these structures yurta-shaped dwellings. The last building has the most complex design, it is made using burnt square-shaped bricks for lining the edge of the laying bench and the walls in the basement. Bricks were also used as supports for poles and pillars. The presence of bricks indicates the time of the appearance of this dwelling after dismantling the hillfort citadel walls for getting building materials out of them. The discovered dwelling is a confirmation of the words of Abu Hamid al-Garnati, who wrote that in the city of Saqsin, the noble Oguzes had large “tents” like domes that can accommodate a large number of people. We can find direct analogies to such dwellings in the construction of Kazakh yurta-shaped buildings of the XIX - early XX centuries.
37
Ismail, Isty Cahyani, Ramli Rahim, and Baharuddin Hamzah. "Integration of Natural and Artificial Light on Energy Efficiency of the Mega Bank Makassar Tower Building." EPI International Journal of Engineering 4, no. 1 (September 15, 2021): 71–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.25042/epi-ije.022021.10.
Full textAbstract:
One of the largest energy consumers in the world is buildings. The energy consumption comes from the lighting system. Energy use in
buildings is generally 25% for lighting systems. The strategy used in building design is to reduce energy consumption while maintaining the
best comfort in a building. The application of energy-saving concepts from the building sector is optimizing the lighting system by integrating
natural and artificial lighting systems. This study aims to determine the light intensity in the integrated lighting system of natural and artificial
manually and also to find out how much energy can be saved with the integrated lighting system manually. The research location is at the
Mega Bank Makassar Tower Building. The research sample was selected by purposive sampling and the sixth floor was chosen as the
research location. In this study, simulations were carried out using the DIAlux 4.13 program to integrate natural and artificial light and to
calculate the amount of energy efficiency in the workspace. To obtain optimal light intensity and energy savings, a simulation was carried
out by turning off half the light points in the workspace, especially the light points around the building openings. The simulation results show
that the average integrated lighting quality meets the minimum lighting requirements and can save energy usage by up to 50%.
Keywords: energy efficiency; integration lighting; workspace
38
Ismail, Isty Cahyani, Ramli Rahim, and Baharuddin Hamzah. "Integration of Natural and Artificial Light on Energy Efficiency of the Mega Bank Makassar Tower Building." EPI International Journal of Engineering 4, no. 1 (September 15, 2021): 71–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.25042/epi-ije.022021.10.
Full textAbstract:
One of the largest energy consumers in the world is buildings. The energy consumption comes from the lighting system. Energy use in
buildings is generally 25% for lighting systems. The strategy used in building design is to reduce energy consumption while maintaining the
best comfort in a building. The application of energy-saving concepts from the building sector is optimizing the lighting system by integrating
natural and artificial lighting systems. This study aims to determine the light intensity in the integrated lighting system of natural and artificial
manually and also to find out how much energy can be saved with the integrated lighting system manually. The research location is at the
Mega Bank Makassar Tower Building. The research sample was selected by purposive sampling and the sixth floor was chosen as the
research location. In this study, simulations were carried out using the DIAlux 4.13 program to integrate natural and artificial light and to
calculate the amount of energy efficiency in the workspace. To obtain optimal light intensity and energy savings, a simulation was carried
out by turning off half the light points in the workspace, especially the light points around the building openings. The simulation results show
that the average integrated lighting quality meets the minimum lighting requirements and can save energy usage by up to 50%.
Keywords: energy efficiency; integration lighting; workspace
39
Hedge, Alan. "Immune Buildings - Using Ergonomics and Environmental Design to Create Safe and Secure Settings." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 46, no. 9 (September 2002): 859. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120204600906.
Full textAbstract:
The horrendous events in September of last year, from airplane attacks on large buildings to bioterrorism in postal and other government facilities, raised awareness of the vulnerability many modern buildings to terrorist attack and the importance of designing safer buildings that impede terrorist activity and that can facilitate occupant egress at a time of crisis. This symposium will examine the role that Human Factors professionals can play in improving the design of Immune Buildings, designed to better protect occupants and minimize the risks of hostile activity. Four papers will be presented that will examine human factors contributions to new ways of thinking about buildings. The first paper by James Wise will describe approaches to de-opportunizing such undesirable behaviors and environmental design changes that can thwart vandalism, burglaries, bank robberies, physical and sexual assaults, and counterterrorist situations. The second paper by Jake Pauls will review opportunities for changing building designs to impede terrorist ingress and facilitate occupant egress in times of need. The third paper by Alan Hedge will review ways that building ventilation systems can be configured to minimize bioterrorist threats on indoor environments by implementing a concept of ‘smart furniture’. The fourth paper by Eric Neiderman will examine the contributions that human factors can make to improving airport security.
40
Blyankinshtein, Olga, Olesya Kiseleva, and Olga Uspenskaya. "Krasnoyarsk’s right bank. Industrialization heritage." проект байкал 18, no. 68 (August 8, 2021): 98–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.51461/projectbaikal.68.1811.
Full textAbstract:
The study is based on the historical analysis and archival photographic materials of the Krasnoyarsk Museum of Local Lore. The article is focused on residential architecture and its significance. It describes the housing development of Krasnoyarsk’s right bank in the 1960-1970s. It presents the examples of residential buildings of historical and cultural value. The article reviews the formation of the ensembles of the prospect named after the newspaper “Krasnoyarsk Worker”, the “Stone Quarter”, the Bridgehead Square and other areas of Krasnoyarsk’s right bank.
41
Andatu, Mabruri, and Abdurrahman Hilabi. "Implementasi Regulasi Keuangan Berkelanjutan Pada Bank Syariah dan Bank Konvensional di Indonesia." Al Irsyad: Jurnal Studi Islam 2, no. 1 (March 5, 2023): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54150/alirsyad.v2i1.116.
Full textAbstract:
This article describes the implementation of sustainable financial policies by Islamic Banks and Conventional Banks in supporting environmentally sound business activities in their business activities to minimize environmental damage. The research method in this study is the normative juridical method, namely descriptive-analytical. This research concludes that after the publication of the sustainable finance policy, the business activities of financial service institutions are still in the stage of raising awareness of the financial system in providing financing. Then in its operations, it still calculates paper savings, construction of green buildings, and the amount of financing provided to the company. So that the business activities carried out still cause damage to the environment.
42
NAKAMURA, Hiroshi, and Michihiko SHINOZAKI. "A STUDY ON BANK BUILDINGS CONSTRUCTED BETWEEN 1890 AND 1929." Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) 82, no. 732 (2017): 547–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aija.82.547.
Full text
43
H. Borgstein, Edward, and Roberto Lamberts. "Developing energy consumption benchmarks for buildings: Bank branches in Brazil." Energy and Buildings 82 (October 2014): 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.07.028.
Full text
44
Ardda, Nisreen, Ricardo Mateus, and Luís Bragança. "Methodology to Identify and Prioritise the Social Aspects to Be Considered in the Design of More Sustainable Residential Buildings—Application to a Developing Country." Buildings 8, no. 10 (September 21, 2018): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings8100130.
Full textAbstract:
The priorities in the design of more sustainable buildings are quite dependent on the specific social context. In developing countries, the sustainability concept and priorities in the residential buildings sector are quite different from the ones of the developed countries, since there are still basic needs to answer. Therefore, this research is aimed at contributing to a better understanding of the concept of social sustainability in the residential building sector of the developing countries. A methodology to define and prioritise the social sustainability indicators is proposed and applied in the context of Palestine. The presented methodology is based on the sustainability indicators of international standards, on the most well know building sustainability assessment methods and in the analysis of their application to a specific context. It includes a methodology to prioritise the list of social indicators, by considering the expectations of two groups of building stakeholders: designers and building users. At the end, this research proposes a framework of social aspects to consider in the design of more sustainable residential buildings in West Bank, Palestine that is composed of twenty-one indicators, distributed among six sustainability categories and ranked according to their weight in the overall of sustainability level.
45
Fauzi, Ahmad. "Legal Satisfaction for the Creditors to Obtain a Return of the Credit From the Debtor." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences 3, no. 1 (February 10, 2020): 428–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i1.788.
Full textAbstract:
In the process of granting credit by the bank to the debtor, a careful analysis has been done, but in the implementation there are often many factors that can cause the debtor to become unable to repay the credit received. So as to guarantee repayment of credit given to the debtor, the bank asks for a guarantee from the debtor in the form of property or personal collateral. In accordance with the nature of the collateral, the collateral in the form of land and buildings is generally preferred by banks because the value tends to be stable in the long run. Thus, it is necessary to have a regulation governing the guarantee of assets in the form of land and buildings so that an ease and certainty is obtained for the bank in obtaining repayment of loans given to debtors if in the future the debtor is apparently unable to repay these obligations. It is necessary to create a strong guarantee institution and be able to provide legal certainty for all parties with an interest in providing credit by banks, the government has enacted and enforced it. to impose Mortgage Rights cannot be withdrawn or cannot be terminated by any reason except because it has been implemented or has expired. The provisions are intended so that the encumbrance of the Underwriting Right is actually implemented so as to provide legal certainty for the holder and the giver of the Underwriting Right.
46
Jovanović, Dušan, Milan Gavrilović, Dubravka Sladić, Aleksandra Radulović, and Miro Govedarica. "Building Change Detection Method to Support Register of Identified Changes on Buildings." Remote Sensing 13, no. 16 (August 9, 2021): 3150. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13163150.
Full textAbstract:
Based on a newly adopted “Rulebook on the records of identified changes on buildings in Serbia” (2020) that regulates the content, establishment, maintenance and use of records on identified changes on buildings, it is expected that the geodetic-cadastral information system will be extended with these records. The records contain data on determined changes of buildings in relation to the reference epoch of aerial or satellite imagery, namely data on buildings: (1) that are not registered in the real estate cadastre; (2) which are registered in the real estate cadastre, and have been changed in terms of the dimensions in relation to the data registered in the real estate cadastre; (3) which are registered in the real estate cadastre, but are removed on the ground. For this purpose, the LADM-based cadastral data model for Serbia is extended to include records on identified changes on buildings. In the year 2020, Republic Geodetic Authority commenced a new satellite acquisition for the purpose of restoration of official buildings registry, as part of a World Bank project for improving land administration in Serbia. Using this satellite imagery and existing cadastral data, we propose a method based on comparison of object-based and pixel-based image analysis approaches to automatically detect newly built, changed or demolished buildings and import these data into extended cadastral records. Our results, using only VHR images containing only RGB and NIR bands, showed object identification accuracy ranging from 84% to 88%, with kappa statistic from 89% to 96%. The accuracy of obtained results is satisfactory for the purpose of developing a register of changes on buildings to keep cadastral records up to date and to support activities related to legalization of illegal buildings, etc.
47
Płuciennik, Monika, Maria Hełdak, and Ewelina Werner. "Fees For Advertisements In The Right-Of-Ways Of Public Roads Incurred By A Given Bank Brand In Poland." Real Estate Management and Valuation 23, no. 4 (December 1, 2015): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/remav-2015-0036.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract This article aims to present the diversity in the rates of fees for advertisements on selected bank buildings located in the right-of-way, as well as the manner of calculating them. The research covered fees, incurred by a selected bank brand, for advertisements placed on all outlets of the bank in the area of the entire country in terms of the location of the buildings, means of establishing fees, rate of the basic fee, as well as costs incurred by the bank for placing advertisements in the right-of-way according to the state at the end of 2014. Currently, one can distinguish a few means of right-of-way occupation for which fees are collected, including: for the purpose of carrying out construction works, locating technical infrastructure equipment or buildings unrelated to the needs of road or traffic management, and for placing advertisements (outdoor advertising). The basic rate of payments for occupying the right-of-way by advertising results directly from the ordinances regarding roads passed by local government units or thematic regulation pertaining to national roads. The maximum basic rate is specified by law. This paper makes it possible to determine the scale of financial burdens incurred by a bank resulting from marking the outlets, as well as the differences in determining and calculating fees for signboards occupying the areas of right-of-ways among the many local road authorities.
48
Ayead, Maab Hisham, and Osamah Abdulmunem Al-Tameemi. "Technologies Of Sustainability in Large Banks Buildings." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 961, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 012099. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/961/1/012099.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Achieving energy efficiency is a very important step of applying the concepts of sustainability, this will reduce the financial costs that coming from energy consumption for the purposes of operating HVAC system so this concept will give a great effect on the environment and the economic aspects. Bank buildings are represented of the financial strength of the country, as they have a strong and direct impact on the reality of society and urban reality, and these buildings often consume a large amount of energy for cooling and heating purposes in the hot and dry climate of Iraq, so the research problem is focus on the knowledge deficiency of the importance of the role of technologies of sustainability in advancing the banking work at the design and performance level. Therefore, the aim of research was to find the knowledge aspects of designing the external envelope of the banking building in a sustainable manner that contributes to achieving energy efficiency and reducing the negative impact of banking buildings on the environment, as a result technique of sustainability and technological developments have led to the change and innovation in designing an advanced environment in banking buildings, such as achieving communication in the work environment in addition to providing comfort to the occupants in it, and this will lead to improved performance and production.
49
Li, Shaoliang, Xiazhong Zheng, and Qin Zeng. "Can Green Finance Drive the Development of the Green Building Industry?—Based on the Evolutionary Game Theory." Sustainability 15, no. 17 (August 31, 2023): 13134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151713134.
Full textAbstract:
The construction industry has a significant impact on the environment, and green buildings provide an effective means of reducing environmental impact. Green finance can facilitate industrial transformation and upgrading, reduce construction costs, attract investment, and promote green industry development. However, traditional financing models still dominate the financing of green building projects, even if they are not in line with the core principles of green building. To solve this problem, this paper establishes a three-party evolutionary game model, which, based on the assumption of finite rationality, considers three core stakeholders: bank and financial institutions, developers, and consumers. The conditions for evolutionary stable equilibrium are identified through an equilibrium analysis of the strategic behavior of each subject, followed by a replication dynamic analysis. Simulation analysis was used to study the effects of key parameters on cooperative behavior and evolution. The results of the study show that (1) The high initial willingness of bank and financial institutions and consumers has a significant driving effect on the market. (2) When the market willingness is high, the government can steer the market towards the desired goal at relatively low policy costs. (3) With the support of green finance, green buildings can still flourish even if the return is slightly lower than traditional building projects. The results of the study reveal cooperative behavior and its evolutionary patterns, which help stakeholders coordinate their goals and promote the development of the green building industry.
50
Dwi, Weno, Zainuri, and Widya Apriani. "Analisis Biaya Pemeliharaan dan Perawatan Kantor Pelayanan Bea dan Cukai Pekanbaru." JURNAL TEKNIK 14, no. 2 (October 31, 2020): 203–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/teknik.v14i2.4909.
Full textAbstract:
The existence of buildings has an important role in human life according to the purpose of the building. After completion of a building is expected to be able to carry out its functions according to the age of the plan. The purpose of this study is to estimate the cost of maintenance and care at the Pekanbaru Customs and Excise Service Office based on PERMEN NO.24 / PRT / M / 2008. It is expected that with this system, maintenance and maintenance activities will be in accordance with applicable standards and retain the use and value of the building. Regulation of the Minister of Public Works Number: 24 / PRT / M / 2008 concerning guidelines for building maintenance and maintenance, building maintenance This research was conducted using the Approximate Estimate method using the highest average unit price per m² of storey buildings for buildings accurate building as a guideline.he results of the calculation of this study found the estimated cost estimate of rough estimate (approximate estimate) of Rp. 16.156.679,93, - when compared with the calculation of the building price of Rp. 11.483.051,200 - the percentage of costs for maintenance of buildings in Pekanbaru Customs Service Office is only 0,1407% of the total price of the building, so that it can be categorized in the level of minor damage (<35%). Whereas the annual maintenance fee is Rp. 319.792.000,00, - in 2020 which is expected to increase every year based on the value of inflation based on Bank Indonesia.
Keywords: Estimation, Maintenance, Maintenance, Offices spase