Journal articles: 'Bangkok'

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McDaniel, Justin Thomas. "Ethnicity and the galactic polity: Ideas and actualities in the history of Bangkok." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 49, no. 1 (January 16, 2018): 129–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463417000728.

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Edward Van Roy'sSiamese melting pot: Ethnic minorities in the making of Bangkokis a tour de force and one of the most important books on the history of Bangkok and late-modern Thai history ever to be published. It is clearly written and presented, it provides excellent maps, and brings to light little-known sources and surprising facts about the history of the most iconic neighbourhoods in the city. It exposes the histories of various Muslim, Mon, Lao, Vietnamese, Chinese, European, Indian, and other communities in late Ayutthaya and Bangkok, as well as highlights various ways of seeing Bangkok as a feudal city, a vibrant port-city, or a galactic polity. Van Roy also reveals the complexities of defining ethnicity and class in Bangkok's changing neighbourhoods. In this review article I will look closely at two issues Van Roy exposes that need some theoretical and critical interrogation: the ‘galactic polity/mandala’, and ‘ethnicity’. Then I will provide a short vignette about the Chettiar community in Bangkok and the idea of Hinduism in Bangkok history that both supports and supplements Van Roy's excellent research. I write this not to discount or criticise Van Roy's monumental achievement, but because I believe a book this important to the field deserves serious attention and engagement.

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Suwanmontri, Chanon, and Hiroyuki Kawashima. "Trailing and Projecting the Real Population of Bangkok to 2030." Journal of Sustainable Development 8, no. 9 (November 23, 2015): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v8n9p121.

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Due to imbalanced supplies of medical and healthcare resources between the capital city and other areas, Bangkok attracts its non-residents to access hospitals in the city only for giving births. This causes overestimation of Bangkok’s fertility rate and affects results of population projection. Therefore, this paper aims to project real Bangkok population numbers by age group and sex to 2030 by eliminating the influence of Bangkok-born outsiders. It introduces a new fertility rate calculation based on data from National Statistical Office of Thailand. The results show that in 2010 the total fertility rate of Bangkok was merely 0.8. All components being fixed, the projection displays shifts in population age structure, the age group with highest numbers from 25-34 years old in 2010 to 40-44 years old in 2030. Percent aging population expands from 9.6 to 22.6 percent. Furthermore, proportion of population aged 0-14 shrinks from 12.8 percent to 9.6 percent, which means Bangkok in 2030 is expected to face a seriously low number of young populations in opposite to its large number of elderly.

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Webster, Douglas, and Chuthatip Maneepong. "Bangkok." City 13, no. 1 (March 2009): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13604810902726236.

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Poungvarin, N. "Bangkok." Practical Neurology 8, no. 6 (December 1, 2008): 393–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2008.164087.

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Kaewwongwattana, Peerakan, Thepparat Phimolsathien, and Paitoon Pimdee. "Determinants Of Consumer Decision Making Of A Common Ticketing System In Bangkok’s Metropolitan Commuter Transportation Systems." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 31, no. 6 (October 28, 2015): 2025. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v31i6.9465.

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The word "commuter" is an American invention. In the 1840s people living in the suburbs could pay a reduced or "commuted" fare to use the trains to get into the cities. The world's worst commute is in Bangkok, Thailand, where people spend about 2 hours a day travelling to and from work. At peak times the average speed of traffic in Bangkok is 7 mph with the total number of vehicles with Bangkok license plates hitting 8.55 million, double the 4.28 registered in 2004. There is hope however as Bangkok during this period has delivered several commuter rail systems. The 15 year old ‘Skytrain’ system has just passed its 2 billionth rider while the 10 year old subway sees 240,000 riders a day. Bangkok’s newest airport ‘rail-link’ system to the suburban international airport while designed for air travelers, has become an access point for suburban commuters. With these three systems however there is no common ticketing system that allows transfer between systems, thus the reason for this paper’s research. Simple Random Sampling was used to obtain questionaries’ from 300 Bangkok commuters in which it was determined that individual decision making has the greatest influence, both directly and indirectly, on the use of a common ticketing system. External variables has the second greatest influence, again both directly and indirectly with a commuter’s personal habits influencing the decision making process in only a limited but direct way.

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Phairuang, Worradorn, Surapa Hongtieab, Panwadee Suwattiga, Masami Furuuchi, and Mitsuhiko Hata. "Atmospheric Ultrafine Particulate Matter (PM0.1)-Bound Carbon Composition in Bangkok, Thailand." Atmosphere 13, no. 10 (October 14, 2022): 1676. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos13101676.

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Seasonal variations in atmospheric ultrafine particulate matter (PM0.1) were monitored in Bangkok, Thailand, from 2016 to 2017. PM0.1-bound organic carbon (OC) and elemental carbon (EC) were collected by a cascade air sampler that can collect PM0.1 and were analyzed by a Thermal-Optical carbon analyzer following the IMPROVE-TOR protocol. The annual average PM0.1 in Bangkok was 14.5 ± 4.7 µg/m3, which is higher than in large Asian cities such as Shanghai and Hanoi. Biomass burning from neighboring areas was shown to increase the particle concentration. Apparent increases in carbon species such as OC and EC, and the OC/EC ratios in the wet and dry seasons were observed; the Char-EC/Soot-EC ratio revealed that the PM0.1 in the Bangkok atmosphere was influenced mainly by vehicle exhausts, even though the influence of biomass burning was greater during the dry season. The effective carbon ratio (ECR) shows that Bangkok’s carbonaceous aerosol is light-absorbing and -scattering. The higher SOC/OC in the dry season indicates the high level of secondary sources forming smaller particles from the combustion sources in Bangkok, increasing light scattering during these periods, and contributing to climate and air quality. The findings of this work are of great importance to air pollutant control policies in urban areas.

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SUGINO, Nobuhiko, Tsuyoshi ISSHIKI, Akinori NISHIHARA, and Hiroaki KUNIEDA. "Bangkok Report." IEICE ESS FUNDAMENTALS REVIEW 2, no. 4 (2009): 102–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1587/essfr.2.4_102.

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Abdel-Jaouad, Hédi, and Hédi Bouraoui. "Bangkok blues." World Literature Today 70, no. 1 (1996): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40151884.

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9

Khongouan, Waralak. "Public Opinions of Residents in Bangkok’s Central Business District Towards Environmental Management in the Bangkok Comprehensive Plan of 2013." Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies (JARS) 15, no. 1 (September 3, 2018): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.56261/jars.v15i1.154441.

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The objectives of this research article are as follows: 1) to study land use regulations with respect to environmental management under the Bangkok Comprehensive Plan of 2013, and 2) to study people’s opinions about environmental management policies stipulated in the Bangkok Comprehensive Plan of 2013. Results from analysis of the main points in the comprehensive plan and a questionnaire show that although some aspects of the plan promote economic development in the Bangkok’s central business district, the environmental management regulations concerning this area are only stated in the land use zoning plan, the open space plan, the transportation plan, and the public utility plan. Consequently, the people surveyed were found to be most satisfied with the flood and water management strategy. However, more than 70% of respondents did not know about the biotope area factor (BAF) and floor area ratio bonus (FAR Bonus). This could be due to the plan not being achieved in practice. Guidelines for preparations for the Bangkok Comprehensive Plan in the future, besides having more strict penalties and incentives, as some have recommended, should include, people affected being informed about urban planning measures in an extensive and simple way.

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Pagala, Muhammad Amrullah, La Ode Nafiu, and Sri Maharani. "Keragaan Ukuran Dimensi Tubuh Hasil Persilangan Ayam Petelur dan Bangkok pada Fase Starter." Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis 6, no. 2 (May 20, 2019): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.33772/jitro.v6i2.7140.

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ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik ukuran dimensi tubuh hasil persilangan resiprokal ayam petelur dan bangkok fase starter. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu 120 ekor ayam yang terdiri atas 60 ekor ayam PB (jantan petelur x betina bangkok) dan 60 ekor ayam BP (jantan bangkok x betina petelur). Data pengukuran ditabulasi, dianalisis secara deskriptif dan menggunakan Uji T. Parameter yang diamati adalah bobot badan, panjang badan, panjang rentang sayap, pertumbuhan dan lingkar dada. Hasil penelitian diperoleh secara umum pertambahan bobot badan, panjang badan, panjang shank, panjang rentang sayap, lingkar dada dan pertumbuhan ayam BP lebih besar dibandingkan ayam PB.Kata Kunci: ayam bangkok,.ayam petelur, resiprokal, ukuran tubuhABSTRACTThis study aimed to determine the characteristics of chicken body sizes resulted from reciprocal crossbreeding of laying hens and bangkok chicken on starter phase. The materials were 120 chickens including 60 chickens PB (male layer chicken x female bangkok chicken) and 60 BP chickens (bangkok rooster x female layer chicken). Measurement data were tabulated, analyzed descriptively and T-Student. The parameters observed were body weight, body weight, body length, chest circumference, beak length, and wing pan length. The result showed that generally, body weight, body length, shank length, length of wing span, chest circumference and body weight gain of BP (bangkok rooster x female layer chicken) were greater than PB (layer chicken rooster x bangkok female).Keywords: bangkok chicken, body size, laying chicken, reciprocal

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Widayanto, Aprih, Joko Dwi Mulyanto, and Ade Sulistyono. "Rancang Bangun Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Ayam Bangkok." Indonesian Journal on Software Engineering (IJSE) 5, no. 1 (June 28, 2019): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31294/ijse.v5i1.5864.

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Abstract: Expert System is a knowledge-based program that offers quality solutions for problems within a certain domain. The implementation of expert systems is widely used for commercial purposes, because expert systems are seen as a way to store expert knowledge in certain areas in computer programs, so that they can make informed decisions and think intelligently. Using Android-based methods, this program is expected to represent experts in diagnosing Kip-Bangkok disease. Expert Systems Applications diagnosis chicken bangkok provide maximum convenience for the owner of the chickens Bangkok, so owners do not have chicken bangkok meet with specialists in person, the owner of the chicken bangkok open the computer and use this expert system application instead of the disease in poultry media consultation of experts in chickens bangkok. The expert system is used as a decision support and is used as a tool for someone who has no information about the types of diseases and symptoms in bangkok chicken, as well as preventative advice. From this problem this disease can be known on the basis of the symptoms found in chicken in Bangkok and to prevent deaths by giving appropriate prevention advice. Keywords: Expert system, Application, Diagnosis of the Chicken Disease of Bangkok

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12

Jannah, Raodatul, Junaedi Junaedi, Khaeruddin Khaeruddin, and Bahri Syamsuryadi. "Comparison of the Morphometric Traits and Body Weight of Pure Kampung Chicken with Kampung-Bangkok Crosses Chicken." Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan 32, no. 3 (December 1, 2022): 363–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.03.07.

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Efforts that can be made to improve the performance of native chickens are by crossing them with Bangkok chickens. The results of crosses between Kampung chickens and Bangkok chickens are expected to pass down good growth genes. This study used 66 chickens consisting of 33 pure Kampung chickens and 33 chickens from the Kampung x Bangkok cross-reared from DOC until the age of eight weeks. Every week body weights and measurements of body parts are carried out. This study was analyzed using the T-test to compare the performance of chickens from the Kampung x Bangkok cross with native chickens. Body weights between native chickens and Kampung x Bangkok crosses were significantly different at the age of DOC (0 weeks) and the age of 3 to 8 weeks. Body length and height of free-range chickens with Kampung x Bangkok crosses were different at the age of DOC up to 2 weeks. Chest width was different between native chickens and Kampung x Bangkok crosses at DOC to 1 week of age. The Shank length and shank circumference of native chickens with Kampung x Bangkok crosses were different at all ages. The tibia length of free-range chickens with the Kampung x Bangkok cross was different at DOC up to 6 weeks of age. The tibia circumference of free-range chickens with Kampung x Bangkok crosses differed from DOC to 4 weeks of age.

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13

Rowiyanti, Wa Ode, Junaedi, and Suparman. "Pertumbuhan bobot badan ayam hasil persilangan ayam Kampung dengan ayam Bangkok." Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan 3, no. 1 (January 29, 2022): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31605/jstp.v3i1.1300.

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Efforts that can be made to improve the performance of native chickens are by crossing them with Bangkok chickens. This study aims to determine the growth of body weight from cross-breeding between Kampung chicken and Bangkok chicken. As many as 30 male chicks from a cross between Kampung and Bangkok chickens were used in this study. The crosses used are rooster chicks. The weight of DOC chickens from Bangkok male and Kampung female was 35.22 ± 0.96 grams. There was a significant increase in growth in chickens from crosses between Kampung male and Bangkok female starting at the age of 5 weeks to 8 weeks of age, reaching a body weight of 729.39±39.10 grams. The conclusion of this study was that the growth of Kampung male crossed with Bangkok female can increase the body weight growth of their offspring. A significant increase in performance in crosses between Kampung and Bangkok chickens occurred from 5 weeks of age to 8 weeks of age.

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Andriani, Lisa, Muh Amrullah Pagala, and Rusli Badaruddin. "Karakteristik Sifat Kualitatif Ayam Bangkok di Kota Kendari." Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Halu Oleo 4, no. 4 (November 25, 2022): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.56625/jipho.v4i4.28695.

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Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengindentifikasi dan menganalisis serta memberikan gambaran tentang karakteristik sifat kualitatif ayam bangkok di Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2021 sampai dengan Desember 2021 betempat di Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara. Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 300 ekor ayam bangkok, terdiri dari 150 ekor ayam bangkok jantan dan 150 ekor ayam bangkok betina. Umur ayam bangkok yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan kisaran umur 6 bulan sampai 2 tahun. Variabel yang diamati pada penelitian ini adalah sifat kualitatif yang meliputi warna bulu, bentuk jengger, dan warna shank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa frekuensi gen pengontrol tertinggi karakterisik eksternal pada ayam bangkok di Kota Kendari adalah warna bulu berwarna (ii) (100%), pola bulu liar (e+_) (37,00%), kerlip bulu emas (ss) (66,66%) corak bulu polos (bb) (73,66%), warna shank putih (idid) (50%) dan bentuk jengger pea (P_) (94,33%).Kata Kunci : Ayam Bangkok, Sifat Kualitatif, Kota Kendari

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Budi, M. Hari Setia, Depison Depison, and Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto. "Phenotypic Performance and The Characterization of Growth Hormone (GH|AluI) in Bangkok Chicken Breed." Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan 33, no. 1 (April 1, 2023): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jiip.2023.033.01.012.

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This study aimed to determine Bangkok chicken’sphenotypic characteristics and growth hormone genes using the PCR-RFLP method. The samples used were 50 Bangkok chickens. Research in the field is taking phenotypic traits data. Research in the laboratory is carried out by DNA isolation, amplification, and restriction. This study showed that DOC weight,body weight, and bodyweight gain of DOC-1 month, 1-2 months, 2-3 months of Bangkok chickens were significantly different (P <0.05) higher than female Bangkok chickens. The results of the molecular analysis of DNA isolation were precise, then the amplification of the GH gene fragment with a product length of 997 bp and restriction obtained a ++ genotype. Allele frequencies and genotypes obtained in the Bangkok chicken GH|AluI genesare monomorphic. Conclusion: the phenotypic characteristics of the average body weight, the body weightgainof male Bangkok chicken was higher than that of female. Allele frequencies and genotypes of Bangkok chicken are monomorphic.

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16

Mong-Lan. "Bangkok [Neon Lights]." Antioch Review 63, no. 1 (2005): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4614772.

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Stoyan, Tanev, and Gregory Sandstrom. "Editorial: ISPIM Bangkok." Technology Innovation Management Review 10, no. 8 (September 1, 2020): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.22215/timreview/1381.

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Verkuijl, Cleo. "Progress in Bangkok." Environmental Policy and Law 47, no. 1 (June 16, 2017): 12–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/epl-170005.

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Kammeier, H. Detlef. "Bangkok City Tour." disP - The Planning Review 55, no. 3 (July 3, 2019): 6–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02513625.2019.1670981.

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Boland, Raymond. "Bangkok: visible city." Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change 10, no. 3 (September 2012): 233–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14766825.2012.690559.

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Farquhar, Daniel John, and Ronald Yee. "The Bangkok Experience." IABSE Symposium Report 84, no. 12 (January 1, 2001): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/222137801796349637.

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Itoh, William H. "Letter From Bangkok." SAIS Review 18, no. 2 (1998): 135–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sais.1998.0032.

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Angel, Shlomo, and Sopon Pornchokchai. "Bangkok slum lands." Cities 6, no. 2 (May 1989): 136–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0264-2751(89)90066-8.

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na Ayuthaya, Mark Isarangkun. "Intense Multiplicity: Bangkok." Architectural Design 75, no. 6 (November 2005): 16–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ad.163.

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Mellinghoff, Carl-Joachim. "Bluten in Bangkok." MMW - Fortschritte der Medizin 155, no. 19 (November 2013): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15006-013-2305-y.

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Coggin, Kai. "Bangkok, and: Clutch." Prairie Schooner 96, no. 1 (March 2022): 146–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/psg.2022.0077.

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Oniang'o, Ruth. "What a Bangkok!" African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 9, no. 7 (November 6, 2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.28.ed021.

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In our last issue, the editorial gave some information on the history of the International Congress of Nutrition (ICN) as a tribute to the 19th ICN. We met in Bangkok officially from October 4th to 8th, 2009. As expected and as predicted, this was a well planned, colorful, high profile and very successful event.

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Suttikun, Chompoonut, Hyo Jung Chang, C. Stephanie Acho, McDaniel Ubi, Hamilton Bicksler, Rosechongporn Komolsevin, and Srisuda Chongsithiphol. "Sociodemographic and travel characteristics affecting the purpose of selecting Bangkok as a tourist destination." Tourism and Hospitality Research 18, no. 2 (March 14, 2016): 152–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1467358416637254.

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Bangkok, Thailand is in a unique position to benefit economically and has become one of the world’s most popular tourist destinations, due to its function as a hub for international travel in Southeast Asia. Thus, this study examines how past experiences, age, income, gender, education level, occupation, and regions affect international tourists’ reasons to visit Bangkok. After conducting chi-square analysis on 400 participants, significant differences were found among the varying income levels, occupations, education levels, and regions of origin and their reasons for visiting Bangkok. However, no significant differences were found based on age and gender regarding reasons to visit Bangkok. As far as regions of origin, Europeans were most likely to visit Bangkok as a stopover in route to another destination. This lays the foundations for further research focusing on what Bangkok can do to increase their status as a destination for European travelers.

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Ratananikom, Wanwarang, Siam Yimsiri, Fumihiko Fukuda, and Suched Likitlersuang. "Failure Surface and Plastic Potential in Deviatoric Plane of Bangkok Clay." Applied Mechanics and Materials 256-259 (December 2012): 256–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.256-259.256.

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This paper presents an experimental investigation on the failure surface and plastic potential in deviatoric plane of Bangkok Clay. The results of torsional shear hollow cylinder and triaxial tests with various principal stress directions and magnitudes of intermediate principal stress on undisturbed Bangkok Clay specimens are presented. The obtained stress-strain behaviors assert clear evidences of anisotropic characteristics of Bangkok Clay. Both failure surface and plastic potential in deviatoric plane of Bangkok Clay are demonstrated as isotropic and of circular shape (Drucker-Prager type) which implies an associated flow rule. Concerning the behavior of Bangkok Clay found from this study, the discussions on the effects of employed constitutive modeling approach on the resulting numerical analysis are made.

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Chullabodhi, Chakaphan, Saksith Chalermpong, Apiwat Ratanawaraha, and Hironori Kato. "Assessing Minimum Parking Requirements and Parking Capacities of Residential Development in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2674, no. 11 (September 10, 2020): 593–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198120947716.

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This paper examines whether minimum parking requirements affect parking provision in condominiums and what factors determine condominiums’ parking capacities. By calculating actual, required, and excess parking capacities, the paper finds that almost 90% of the sample condominiums in Bangkok and the surrounding municipalities in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region provide more parking spaces than required by law. The parking capacities in condominiums outside Bangkok are almost as high as those in Bangkok, despite their required minimums being half those of Bangkok. Only 11% of the sample condominiums provide the required minimums. The figure has decreased to zero in recent years, likely because of soaring land prices. These results suggest that developers’ decisions to provide parking are not determined by parking requirements but by market demand. Results from regression analyses show that parking capacities are determined by total floor area and number of dwelling units in a project, distance to the nearest transit station, and average unit price. Condominiums located in Bangkok are found to provide significantly more parking spaces than those in the suburban municipalities. This result has important policy implications for transit-oriented development, considering that accessibility to public transit is much better in Bangkok than the suburban areas.

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Zhao, Fengyu. "A Study of Tourists’ Motivations to Indulge in Stopover in Bangkok." Learning & Education 10, no. 2 (September 16, 2021): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.18282/l-e.v10i2.2342.

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Transit traffic represents a huge and potential tourism market. Stopover tourism is a new type of tourism based on partnerships between airlines, airports, and tourism organizations. This study focuses on the mutual influences between the aviation industry and stopover tourism, the motivation of stopover tourists in Bangkok, the constraints and challenges of development of stopover in Bangkok, and the tourism opportunities and attractiveness of stopover to better understand the importance and determine the development prospects of it by qualitative analysis methods, semi-structured in-depth interviews with specific four groups of 19 people highly relevant to stopover during February-March 2020, then applied content analysis methods to encode, identify, filter, logically transform, summarize, analyze, and draw conclusions. This study finds that the rapid development of Bangkok's air transport industry and outbound tourism of developing countries have laid a solid foundation for the establishment of stopover tourism.

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Bingenheimer, Marcus, and Paul McBain. "In the Footsteps of Wolfgang Franke: Revisiting Chinese Temples in Bangkok." Journal of the Siam Society 112, no. 1 (June 1, 2024): 49–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.69486/112.1.2024.4a.

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In the 19th and early 20th centuries, Chinese immigrants constituted up to 50% of the population in Bangkok. Beyond their religious role, Chinese temples served as community centers, fostering social connections, news exchange, and providing entertainment for newcomers in the Thai capital. With archival records scarce, the preserved epigraphy within these temples emerges as a crucial historical source. This article revisits Wolfgang Franke’s documented sites from the 1970s and 1980s, finding that the inscribed objects generally remain intact, and indicating stability in Bangkok’s Chinese temple culture over the last fifty years. Addressing the lack of a comprehensive listing of Chinese temples and their locations, the article presents a geo-referenced survey, significantly expanding previous lists. The survey data are available online as supplemental material, contributing to the documentation of Chinese religious sites in Southeast Asia. The article concludes by reflecting on the historical evolution of temple construction in Bangkok.

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Posuk, Suvimon, Yoshitaka Kajita, and Arthit Petchsasithon. "Comparative analysis of city planning and land use change in Bangkok, Thailand, by using remote sensing and GIS." MATEC Web of Conferences 192 (2018): 02064. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819202064.

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This study proposed the comparative analysis of city planning and land use change by using remote sensing and GIS in Bangkok, Thailand. Bangkok had been developed and faced many land use problems. If the problems were not controlled, it will cause more problems in the future. Therefore, this study suggested the solution to solve occurring land use problems in Bangkok. Which, remote sensing was used to do the land survey and automatically map urban land cover from Landsat time-series satellite imagery. Then, the change of urban area and Bangkok Comprehensive Plan were compared by GIS. And, the results showed that urban area in Bangkok increased 403.99 km2 over the past 21 years. While rural and agricultural zone in Bangkok Comprehensive Plan decreased due to residential area expansion. So, Area Division System and the district plan from urban planning system of Japan can solve the problems by developing the city and controlling urban areas expansion.

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Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama, and Jintana Artsanthia. "Comparison of Attitudes Towards Meditation Healing Exercise between the Elderly Living with Chronic Illness in Bangkok and Surabaya." Jurnal Ners 13, no. 1 (April 1, 2018): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jn.v13i1.7607.

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Introduction: Meditation healing exercise (MHE) using the SKT technique is popular in Bangkok, Thailand, while in Surabaya, Indonesia, it is relatively new and unpopular. The attitude towards MHE depends on various internal and external factors. This study aimed to compare the attitude towards MHE between the elderly who are living with hypertension (HT) and/or diabetes mellitus (DM) in Bangkok and Surabaya.Methods: This was a comparative study involving 96 and 100 elderly individuals with HT and/or DM in the communities of Surabaya and Bangkok respectively. The sample was chosen according to the aforementioned criteria. The sample size was 196. The instrument used was a valid and reliable questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, the Levene test, and an independent sample T test were used for the data analysis.Results: The majority showed a positive attitude towards MHE; the higher Mean and lower SD was found in Bangkok (19.43 and 2.41). Out of the total, 87.5% and 96.0% elderly had good attitude towards MHE in Surabaya and Bangkok respectively. There was a significant attitude difference in relation to the aspect of preferring to practice MHE between Bangkok and Surabaya (p=0.004). Overall, there was no significant attitude difference between Bangkok and Surabaya (p=0.17).Conclusion: The elderly attitude towards MHE was mostly positive and good. The elderly in Bangkok prefer to practice MHE more than in Surabaya. There was no significant attitude difference in the elderly who are living with HT and/or DM between Bangkok and Surabaya. The implementation of MHE using the SKT technique has a high possibility of being accepted personally by the elderly in both sites.

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Badaruddin, Rusli, Syamsuddin, Fuji Astuty, and Muhammad Amrullah Pagala. "PERFORMA PENETASAN TELUR AYAM HASIL PERSILANGAN AYAM BANGKOK DENGAN AYAM RAS PETELUR." Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis 4, no. 2 (May 10, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.33772/jitro.v4i2.3225.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji performa produksi telur dan reproduksi hasil persilangan ayam Bangkok dengan ayam Ras petelur.dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Unit Unggas Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari, pada bulan Juni sampai dengan Agustus 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan ayam Bangkok betina sebanyak 15 ekor, ayam Bangkok jantan sebanyak 3 ekor, ayam Ras petelur jantan sebanyak 2 ekor dan ayam Ras petelur betina 15 ekor. Data yang diperoleh dianalisa secara deskriptif dan uji T untuk mengetahui perbedaan peubah-peubah anatara persilangan BP (Persilangan ayam Bangkok jantan dengan ayam Ras petelur betina) dan PB (Persilangan ayam Ras petelur jantan dengan ayam Bangkok betina). Hasil uji T menunjukkan bahwa hasil persilangan BP memiliki bobot telur, bobot tetas, produksi telur dan mortalitas emrio yang nyata (p

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Junaedi, Junaedi, and Husnaeni Husnaeni. "Kaji Banding Kualitas Semen Segar Empat Genetik Ayam Lokal Indonesia (COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE QUALITY OF FRESH SEMEN OF FOUR GENETIC LOCAL CHICKEN IN INDONESIA)." Jurnal Veteriner 20, no. 3 (November 27, 2019): 397. http://dx.doi.org/10.19087/jveteriner.2019.20.3.397.

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This study was conducted to examine the comparison the quality of spermatozoa in four genetic groups of poultry (Pelung chicken, Nunukan chicken, Sentul chicken, and Bangkok chicken). The parameters of this study were the concentration of spermatozoa, motility, viability, semen volume, color, and consistency. The study was designed using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four local chicken nations and four replications. The results showed that the volume of Nunukan chicken semen was 0.32±0.01 mL/ejaculation, Bangkok chicken was 0.31±0.01 mL/ejaculate, Sentul chicken was 0.15±0.02 mL/ejaculate and Pelung chicken was 0.23±0.02 mL/ejaculation. the color of fresh semen is white (Pelung chicken, Nunukan chicken and Sentul chicken) except chicken Bangkok has the color of cream semen. Pelung chicken has a concentration of spermatozoa 5,043.33±51 million/mL, Nunukan chicken 3,250.22 ±45 million/mL, Sentul chicken 3,002.87±67 million/mL, and Bangkok chicken 3,002.87 ± 67 million/mL. Motility of Pelung chicken 84.,69 ± 1.12%, Bangkok chicken 82.35±1.85%, Nunukan chicken 77.74±1.57% and Sentul chicken 77.64±1.65%. Viability spermatozoa of Sentul chicken was 90.35 ± 1.21%, Bangkok chicken was 90.64 ± 1.16%, Pelung chicken was 89.17 ± 1.23% and Nunukan chicken was 86.29 ± 1.15%. It can be concluded that the motility spermatozoa of Pelung chicken and Bangkok chicken is better than the spermatozoa motility of Nunukan chicken and Sentul chicken. The viability of Sentul chicken and Bangkok chicken was higher compared to the viability semen of chicken Pelung and chicken Nunukan.

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Manggali, Galuh Putri, and Hary Sulaksono. "Pengaruh Dimensi Servqual Terhadap Loyalitas Tamu Bossotel Inn, Bangkok Dengan Kepuasan Sebagai Variabel Intervening." JMBI : Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Informatika 2, no. 1 (January 28, 2022): 30–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.31967/prodimanajemen.v2i1.543.

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This research aims to analyze servqual dimension that consisting of tangible, empathy, reliability, responsiveness, and assurance towards guest loyalty at Bossotel Inn, Bangkok, with satisfaction as an intervening variable. This research method uses quantitative descriptive research, data collection techniques using purposive sampling by distributing 100 questionnaires to the guest of Bossotel Inn, Bangkok, the analysis method used is path analysis using SPSS version 20 and the sobel test calculator to test hypotheses. The results of this research indicate that: 1) reliability and assurance variable have a direct effect on Bossotel Inn, Bangkok guest satisfaction. While tangible, empathy, and responsiveness variable do not have direct effect, 2) empathy and responsiveness variable have direct effect on Bossotel Inn, Bangkok guest loyalty, while tangible, reliability, and assurance variable have no effect, 3) hotel guest satisfaction variable has a direct effect on Bossotel Inn, Bangkok guest loyaltsy, and the last, 4) hotel guest satisfaction cannot be a mediate the relationship between tangible, empathy, reliability, responsiveness, and assurance towards guest loyalty at Bossotel Inn, Bangkok, Thailand.

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Chotiudompant, Suradech. "“Bangkok” in Contemporary Thai Literature: Globalization, Tourism, and Comsumerism." MANUSYA 16, no. 2 (2013): 35–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26659077-01602003.

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The paper aims to investigate how Bangkok is represented in contemporary Thai literature, including those works by such authors of renown as Chamlong Fangcholachit, Prabda Yoon, and Paritas Hutangkul. Through the perspectives of these contemporary authors, Bangkok has been used as a poignant setting to showcase the problems and conditions of urbanism in Thailand. The paper aims to focus on three main issues of representation, which are not completely separated but closely intertwined: (1) Bangkok as a hub of globalization, where cultural forces, especially those from the West, clash with local knowledge and wisdom; (2) Bangkok as a major tourist destination, where the tourist’s imagination of Bangkok and Thailand as an exotic place jars with the realities they actually face upon their arrival; and (3) Bangkok as a city of capitalism and consumerism, where urban people define themselves through their conspicuous consumption. Contemporary Thai literature, especially those works in the last two decades, make manifest the complexity of these three issues as well as how these issues affect urban dwellers in their everyday life.

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Wen, Dong-Mei, Sheng-Nan Xu, Wei-Jia Wang, Xiu-Ming Zhang, Ming-Huan Suo, and De-Cai Zhang. "Evaluation of the Interference of Hemoglobin Variant J-Bangkok on Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Measurement by Five Different Methods." Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes 125, no. 10 (September 20, 2017): 655–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-118535.

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Abstract Objective The interference of the hemoglobin variant (Hb J-Bangkok) was evaluated on 4 different glycated hemoglobin assays and compared with a reference immuno assay. Methods An overall test of coincidence of 2 least-squares linear regression lines was performed to determine whether the presence of Hb J-Bangkok caused a statistically significant difference in HbA1c results compared with a reference immuno assay. Statistical analysis was performed on the difference of the estimated average glucose calculated from HbA1c values and fasting plasma glucose in the Hb J-Bangkok variant group using the different detection systems. Deming regression analysis was used to determinate whether Hb J-Bangkok had a significant interference on HbA1c results using an HbA1c±10% relative bias at 6% and 9% HbA1c as evaluation limits. Results Turbidimetric inhibition immunoassay method, and enzymatic methods were not affected by Hb J-Bangkok. However, Hb J-Bangkok showed statistically significant interference to the two ion-exchange high-performance liquid chromatography methods. Conclusion When performing HbA1c tests, clinical laboratory personnel should identify the Hb variant and select the appropriate methods or use alternative indicators.

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Skar, Lowell. "Playing with Practice Theory: Preliminary Remarks on the Work of Performance Ecologies in 21st Century Bangkok." Manusya: Journal of Humanities 23, no. 3 (December 23, 2020): 407–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26659077-02303010.

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Abstract This article builds a framework for considering the place of contemporary performance groups in 21st century Bangkok. It grounds performance groups in ensembles of performance practices developed by groups as part of their unique performance cultures. The varied ensembles of performance practice of three such groups – the Pichet Klunchun Dance Company, the 8X8 Theatre Group, and the B-Floor Artist Collective – are embodied in these groups’ distinctive interactive performance styles and tied to the different creative spaces where they work. The groups’ artistic practices and their working spaces are produced within larger ecologies of performance spanning the urban landscape of 21st century Bangkok. The article suggests this framework as a richer way to study performance cultures in Thailand. Relating the performance landscape of Bangkok’s contemporary theatre scene to the embodied artistic practices of different groups shows how their unique performance cultures help to enliven the city’s distinctive cultural ecology of performance.

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Marome, Wijitbusaba, Siranut Sununtharod, Boonanan Natakun, and Ponson Liengboonlertchai. "Urban Policy Supporting Cultural Adequacy in Nang Loeng, Bangkok." Nakhara : Journal of Environmental Design and Planning 22, no. 2 (November 13, 2023): 311. http://dx.doi.org/10.54028/nj202322311.

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This research examines how Bangkok’s planning policy supports cultural adequacy in Nang Loeng, an historic community in Bangkok that is trying to utilise its cultural heritage to achieve housing security in the face of planned developments, such as the building of a new urban rail (MRT) station. The research, through the analyses of the Bangkok Comprehensive Plan (B.E. 2019) and the master plan for the conservation and development of Krung Rattanakosin (Update B.E. 2020), site visits, cultural mapping, and in-depth interviews, uses the framework of cultural adequacy to examine how the current plans and policies consider the cultural heritage of the area and highlight opportunities for enhancing cultural adequacy in the neighbourhood. This research has found that improvements can be made in terms of supporting and valorizing the intangible cultural heritage of Nang Loeng; this cultural heritage was not captured in the development of current plans. Suggestions include comprehensive planning that relies on increased collaboration with area residents and cultural institutions, and the creation of a database for documenting the neighborhood’s intangible heritage.

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Nakagawa, Satoshi. "Changes in residential, occupational and gender structure of the greater Bangkok in the globalization process." Dela, no. 21 (December 1, 2004): 205–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/dela.21.205-212.

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This study investigated recent changes in migration and population structure of the Greater Bangkok considering the impact of economic globalization. The spatial policy of the Thai government has lead newer investments for manufacturing to locate away from Bangkok Metropolis and thereby the industrial structure of Bangkok Metropolis has gradually turned into service-dominated, while the region surrounding Bangkok Metropolis has attracted factories mainly owned by foreign capital. Light industry and electronics industry are con-centrated in the adjacent provinces to Bangkok Metropolis and the heavy and petrochemical industry tends to be located in the outer zone of the surrounding region. The service sector and light industry as well as electronics industry prefer female workers and Bangkok met-ropolis and the adjoining provinces have become female-dominated population structure while male workers tend to gather in the outer zone attracted by heavy and petrochemical industry. It is possible to mention accordingly that the unbalanced spatial distribution of sex structure of population which might cause changes in the norm to the family formation in future is one of the consequences of economic globalization of Thailand, which the inves-tment promotion policy of the government did not assume.

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Junaedi, J., and K. Khaeruddin. "Review the Productivity of Kampung Chicken with Bangkok Chicken on Extensive System Maintenance." Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry 3, no. 1 (July 8, 2018): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.31327/chalaza.v3i1.462.

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This study aims to determine the ratio of productivity of chicken and Bangkok female maintained on an extensive system. A total of 4 female chickens and using four Bangkok females in this study. Keeping chickens from DOC until first production (± seven months). The maintenance system from DOC for up to 2 weeks is intensified using heating aid after two weeks of extensive maintenance. After the production (layer) is done recording (productivity recording) that is egg weight, number of eggs per period, the age of early parent spawn, and weight of mother early spawn as parameter observed in this research. Data result of the analysis is processed using T-test. The result showed that productivity of chicken and Bangkok female saw from the age of fresh parent eggs and weight of initial parent spawn. Chickens earlier lay eggs compared to chicken Bangkok, but the parent weight at the time of spawning is higher in Bangkok female chickens when compared to females.

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Hastuti, Hastuti, Junaedi Junaedi, and Arfandika Putra. "Hubungan Karakteristik Morfologi Tubuh dengan Bobot Badan Ayam Bangkok Jantan." Jurnal Veteriner 22, no. 3 (September 30, 2021): 360–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.19087/jveteriner.2021.22.3.360.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antar morfologi tubuh dengan bobot ayam Bangkok jantan, sebagai salahsatu bahan pertimbangan dalam menyeleksi dan menduga bobot badan ternak ayam Bangkok. Materi penelitian adalah Ayam Bangkok jantan sebanyak 30 ekor, umur 12 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif (pengukuran). pengambilan sampel ayam Bangkok dilaksanakan dengan purposive sampling. Variabel yang diamati yaitu panjang shank (PS), Lebar Dada (LeDa), Lingkar shank (LiSi), Panjang Dada (PaDa), Panjang tibia (TiBi), Tinggi pundak (TiPu), Lingkar tibia (TiPi), Panjang Punggung (PaBa), Lingkar Dada (LiDa), Bobot Badan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi – korelasi. Nilai korelasi yang sangat lemah menunjukkan hampir tidak adanya korelasi antara variabel yang diamati, dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan ada 3 variabel yang menunjukkan korelasi sangat lemah yaitu, bobot badan dengan panjang shank (0,20), panjang tibia (0,08) dan panjang badan (0,21). Korelasi yang rendah antara bobot badan dengan panjang shank, panjang tibia dan panjang badan mengindikasikan bahwa parameter tesebut tidak bisa menduga bobot badan pada ayam Bangkok jantan.

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Wibowo, Rosyad Yan. "Between User’s Practice and Infrastructure Condition: Safety Challenges of E-scooters Utilization in Bangkok, Thailand." International Journal of Building, Urban, Interior and Landscape Technology (BUILT) 21, no. 2 (October 10, 2023): 7–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.56261/built.v21.247898.

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In Bangkok, e-scooters have become one of the transportation options for many users. Despite the growing number of users, e-scooters remain illegal to operate on public roads. The absence of regulations raises concerns about the safety of utilizing e-scooters in Bangkok. This paper aims to explore the safety challenges associated with the use of e-scoters in Bangkok, based on the practice of users and the infrastructure condition. Semi-structured interview with purposive sampling is conducted for Group A (n=6) and Group B (n=2) to discover the situation from the perspective of users, supplier, and service provider. Additionally, a combination of user interviews and field observations was conducted to assess the infrastructure. Thematic analysis was applied to analyze the interview data, leading to the identification of four themes: infrastructure condition, users practice, accident experience, and maintaining safety. The findings reveal that both user practices and infrastructure conditions contribute to the safety of e-scooters utilization in Bangkok. These include dispersed speed usage, unsafe space choice, and the lack of bike lane availability. To improve safety, Bangkok needs more bike lanes and parking spaces, standardized e-scooters use, and e-scooters education platforms. Policymakers must consider regulating and standardizing the use of e-scooters in Bangkok for its safety.

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Pumpuang, Angkana, and Anuphao Aobpaet. "The Comparison of Land Subsidence between East and West Side of Bangkok, Thailand." Built Environment Journal 17, no. 3 (December 29, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/bej.v17isi.11740.

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The land deformation in line of sight (LOS) direction can be measured using time series InSAR. InSAR can successfully measure land subsidence based on LOS in many big cities, including the eastern and western regions of Bangkok which is separated by Chao Phraya River. There are differences in prosperity between both sides due to human activities, land use, and land cover. This study focuses on the land subsidence difference between the western and eastern regions of Bangkok and the most possible cause affecting the land subsidence rates. The Radarsat-2 single look complex (SLC) was used to set up the time series data for long term monitoring. To generate interferograms, StaMPS for Time Series InSAR processing was applied by using the PSI algorithm in DORIS software. It was found that the subsidence was more to the eastern regions of Bangkok where the vertical displacements were +0.461 millimetres and -0.919 millimetres on the western and the eastern side respectively. The districts of Nong Chok, Lat Krabang, and Khlong Samwa have the most extensive farming area in eastern Bangkok. Besides, there were also three major industrial estates located in eastern Bangkok like Lat Krabang, Anya Thani and Bang Chan Industrial Estate. By the assumption of water demand, there were forty-eight wells and three wells found in the eastern and western part respectively. The number of groundwater wells shows that eastern Bangkok has the demand for water over the west, and the pumping of groundwater is a significant factor that causes land subsidence in the area.Keywords: Subsidence, InSAR, Radarsat-2, Bangkok

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Benjawatanapon, Wannee, Suchart Katangchol, Teeradej Snongtaweeporn, Sukhumpong Channuwong, Patcha Raktakanishtha, Keskamol Pleansamia, Kirati Wongwisutthirat, Pitisook Dummanee, and Ming-Hsun Hsieh. "TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AFFECTING ORGANIZATIONAL EFFICIENCY: A CASE STUDY OF PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANIES." International Journal of Advanced Research 11, no. 04 (April 30, 2023): 1578–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/16826.

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This paper aimed to analyze the effect of transformational leadership on organizational efficiency of public limited companies in Bangkok. Data were collected from 310 participants who were administrators and employees working in fivepublic limited companies in Bangkok and suburban areas. The research questionnaire was used as an instrument to collect data. Descriptive statistics consisting of percentage, mean and standard deviation, and inferential statistics consisting of Pearson Correlation, and Multiple Regression Analysis were used to analyze the collected data. The research results showed that transformational leadership of public limited companies in Bangkok, in total, was perceived at high level. In particular, inspirational motivation had the highest mean value, followed by idealized influence, intellectual stimulation, and individualized consideration respectively. Organizational efficiency of public limited companies in Bangkok, in total, was perceived at high level. In particular, cost had the highest mean value, followed by quality, quantity and time respectively. Transformational leadership was positively related to organizational efficiency of public limited companies in Bangkok, which the highest correlation was a relationship between intellectual stimulation and organizational efficiency. Transformational leadership has an effect on organizational efficiency of public limited companies in Bangkok. In particular, intellectual stimulation had the highest effect on organizational efficiency of public limited companies in Bangkok, followed by idealized influence, inspirational motivation, and idealized consideration. The recommendations from this study were that the characteristics of transformational leadership are very much important and should be improved and cultivated in order to guide, motivate and inspire employees to work for the success and growth of the organization.

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Marome, Wijitbusaba Ann. "Enhancing Adaptation to Climate Change by Impact Assessment of the Flood in Bangkok." Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies (JARS) 13, no. 2 (December 30, 2016): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.56261/jars.v13i2.81266.

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Bangkok is not only Thailand’s political, economic and administrative capital, but also a regional and global hub. In recent decades, it has transformed from a compact urban core into a sprawling megacity. Today, in addition to the original centre, the city also extends into its five neighboring provinces and forms a single agglomeration, the Bangkok Metropolitan Region: around 15% of the country’s population resides here. However, alongside its economic and demographic vitality, Bangkok is highly vulnerable to climate change and other environmental issues. In particular, due to the ‘three waters’ of runoff, rain and sea rise, together with its low-lying topography of 1.0-2.0 meters, much of the capital is prone to inundation. This research draws analysis on the 2006 and 2010 flood and profiles the causes of the 2006 and 2010 flooding and presents four case study districts in the eastern suburbs of Bangkok: Min Buri, Nong Jork, Lat Krabang and Klong Samwa. Each of them has distinct physical, social and economic characteristics, yet all were impacted to varying degrees by the flooding and reflect Bangkok’s rapid urbanization in their mix of agricultural, industrial and residential uses. The areas also illustrate the experience of residents living outside the inner city’s established polder system. The results highlight the importance of a localized analysis of the impacts of flooding, as both the intensity and the nature of its effects vary considerably from district to district. Of the four, Minburi was the worst affected, particularly as residents suffered loss of livelihood as a result of the economic disruption and health threats. As with the other districts, the indirect costs of the flooding at times exceeded the direct physical damage, though this is not generally recognized in official assessments. The research findings highlighted the significance of work absence as a major indirect cost: while the impact on individual households was relatively moderate, the agricultural sector was severely affected. Medical care was another indirect expense for inundated communities with the spread of diseases such as dengue fever and foot-and-mouth disease.

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Rahayu, Fetty Febriana, Depison Depison, and Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto. "Performance of Kampung Super chicken and Bangkok chicken first generation (G1) until the age of 12 weeks." Livestock and Animal Research 19, no. 3 (November 30, 2021): 326. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/lar.v19i3.52535.

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Objective: The purpose of this research was to determine the performance of the first generation (G1) Kampung Super and Bangkok chicken aged 12 weeks.Methods: The research material were G1 Kampung Super and Bangkok chicken with 174 samples for each strain. This research was using the experimental method. The data collected included body weight, body weight gain, body measurements, and selected responses. The body weight, body weight gain, and body measurements data were analyzed using t-test independent, while the average value vector of body measured using T2-Hotelling test. Principal Component Analysis ware used to identify the characteristics of body shape and size.Results: The results of this study showed that body weight, body weight gain of DOC-4 weeks, 4-8 weeks, 8-12 weeks, and body measurements of G1 Kampung Super chickens were real different higher (P<0.05) than G1 Bangkok. The identifier of the size of the G1 Kampung Super and Bangkok chicken is the chest circumference. The characteristics of the shape G1 Kampung Super chicken is the length of the wings and the G1 Bangkok chicken is the lower body lenght. The selection response of G1 Kampung Super is higher than G1 Bangkok.Conclusions: The performance of G1 Kampung Super chicken was higher than G1 Bangkok chicken but the selection response value of G1 Bangkok chicken was higher than G1 Kampung Super chicken. The highest body weight gain of G1 Kampung Super and Bangkok chickens was achieved at the age of 8-12 weks.

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Han, Jianghua. "A Study on Identity of New Chinese Immigrants in Bangkok." Asian Social Science 16, no. 4 (March 31, 2020): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v16n4p87.

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Survey results of this study have showed that: The Chinese new immigrants in Bangkok have a consistency on ethnic identity; they all agree that they are Chinese. However, on the national identity and cultural identity, the identity of them has multi-tendency. There are 45.29% respondents identify China, 30.63% respondents identify Thailand, and 24.08% respondents identify both China and Thailand. The degree of identifying China of them has declined with the increase of their settlement years in Bangkok; however, their degree of identifying Thailand has increased with the increase of settlement years in Bangkok. The cultural identity is very complicated, they are increasingly accepting and identifying Thai culture with the increase of their settlement years in Bangkok; however, they did not deny or abandon Chinese culture, lots of people still identify Chinese culture. Especially in the identity of traditional culture, in general, the degree of identifying Chinese traditional culture of them has declined with the increase of their settlement years in Bangkok; however, the proportion of people who identify Chinese traditional culture is still much higher than people who identify Thai traditional culture.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Bangkok'

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