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Academic literature on the topic 'BAMBOO FLOWERING'

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Published: 18 May 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "BAMBOO FLOWERING"

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Cai, Zhuo-Yu, and Nian-He Xia. "A Novel Elucidation for Synflorescences of Chinese Bamboos." Plants 13, no. 1 (December 21, 2023): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13010029.

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The objective of this work is to elucidate the flowering structures of Chinese bamboos applying the synflorescence concept. To keep in line with grasses, the bamboo synflorescence is defined as a whole culm or a whole branch terminating in an inflorescence. For the first time, the repetitive and fundamental unit of bamboo synflorescences is clearly identified and termed as the “basic flowering branch”. The basic flowering branch could be considered as the most simplified synflorescence for a bamboo species. Applying the synflorescence concept, the pseudospikelet is interpreted as a sort of basic flowering branch rather than a spikelet. Consequently, the synflorescence development pattern is consistent throughout the whole family. This study also marks the first recognition of both pseudospikelets and true spikelet flowering branches within the same bamboo synflorescence, which is observed in the genera Brachystachyum, Semiarundinaria and Menstruocalamus.
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Hui, Chao Mao, Ni Liang, Xiong Yi Yang, and Fang Chen. "The Characteristics of Bamboo Germplasm Resources and its Conservation from Yunnan, China." Applied Mechanics and Materials 522-524 (February 2014): 1098–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.522-524.1098.

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The germplasm resources of bamboos is very rich in Yunnan. Though the reaserch of bamboo diversity conservation is just beginning today, the insitu conservation, developing nature reserve, and exsitu conservation, setting up bamboos garden, have got a great achievement. The period of bamboo flowering is longer and the fruitification rate is lower, so the Collestion of seeds is difficulty. The flowering, fruitting of some bamboos and its seeds collectiong, storage and utilization are introduced in this paper.
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Arvind Kumar Goyal, Derhasat Narzary, Sushil Kumar Middha, and Talambedu Usha. "Incidence of synchronous sporadic flowering of four different species of bamboos in Kokrajhar District, BTAD, Assam, India." International Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences (IJFAS) 7, no. 1 (March 30, 2018): 10–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.59415/ijfas.v7i1.116.

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The successive generation continues in angiosperm through flowering. The parent plants of some of the members that belong to Poaceae family dies after flowering.A member of the subfamily Bambusoideae of Poaceae, bamboos, exhibit similar characteristics.In this paper, an attempt have been made to document the incidence of the flowering of bamboo in Kokrajhar district of BTAD, Assam.Four bamboo species viz. Bambusa assamica, Bambusa tulda, Dendrocalamus hamiltonii and Melocanna baccifera belonging to three different genera were recorded to flower sporadically during March-May 2015 at Chandrapara, Odlaguri, Baukhungri hills, Chandrapara respectively.All the recorded species were semelparous i.e. the life cycle of the plant ends with flowering. Thus if the flowering continues in the same frequency the time may come in near future when this invaluable natural resource might become endangered or even extinct. Thus, this is the need of the hour to apply biotechnological tools and develop protocols for propagation and conservation and thus, save this green gold from germplasm erosion
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Sungkaew, Sarawood, Atchara Teerawatananon, Wei Lim Goh, Chakkrapong Rattamanee, Dieter Ohrnberger, Nianhe Xia, and Khoon Meng Wong. "The ghosts of collections past: characterisation of Neohouzeaua mekongensis (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae: Melocanninae) with an epitype." Thai Forest Bulletin (Botany) 49 (2021): 142–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20531/tfb.2021.49.1.18.

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Identifying a bamboo taxon from the Asian seasonal tropics is notoriously difficult, if not impossible, especially when the type material is lacking vegetative parts. This is due to the fact that old type material associated with the naming of bamboos often consists of only flowering branches and perhaps just a few leaves, and, as bamboos in the field are vegetative for prolonged periods prior to flowering, they are therefore not easily identifiable much of the time. Investigating one such bamboo, Neohouzeaua mekongensis, we show that previous flowering collections made during the seasonal dry (flowering) season could not have easily included key vegetative parts, such as the culm sheaths, which would have assisted in their recognition at other times. We trace this species back to its type localities and propose an epitype in order that its vegetative characteristics are made available to complement the floral characteristics of the original material.
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Ely, Francisca. "FLOWERING CYCLE OF CHUSQUEA MOLLIS L.G. CLARK (MAGNIFOLIAE, CHUSQUEINAE, BAMBUSAE) IN THE VENEZUELAN ANDES." Ciencia 22, no. 1 (February 12, 2020): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.24133/ciencia.v22i1.1411.

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Flowering cycles are poorly understood in the majority of woody bamboos, since their frequency and duration may vary according their growth-form and distribution across latitude and altitude ranges. Tropical Andean bamboos are known for combining gregarious (asynchronic) and asynchronic flowering events; the main objective of this study was to determine the flowering pattern of Chusquea mollis Swallen) L.G. Clark (= Neurolepis mollis Swallen), a monocarpic, native bamboo that grows in the subparamos and paramos of Venezuela and Colombia. The chronology of flowering events of this species was based on the revision of herbarium specimens, online databases and the occurrence of flowering events in two populations of the Cordillera de Mérida, Venezuela. Taking in account that age diversity may also contribute to identify flowering patterns in bamboo populations, we performed a survey of a single population located in the Páramo La Aguada. Our results suggest that C. mollis combines gregarious and asynchronic flowering cycles, after a relatively short vegetative period (5-7 years). The census conducted in a single population of La Aguada revealed the co-existence of plantlets, juvenile plants, vegetative, reproductive and post-reproductive adults, of which the juvenile were the most numerous group.
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Guerreiro, Carolina, and Zulma Rúgolo. "Un evento de floración en el género Chusquea (Poaceae, Bambusoideae, Bambuseae)." Darwiniana, nueva serie 8, no. 2 (December 18, 2020): 576–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.14522/darwiniana.2020.82.899.

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Flowering in woody bamboos is an intriguing phenomenon. Documenting a flowering event provides valuable information about bamboo life cycles. Chusquea argentina is a species endemic to the Andean Patagonian beech forests of Argentina and Chile. We here report a flowering event of C. argentina in northwestern Argentinean Patagonia. We provide a map of the area indicating flowering sites. Photographs showing details of the flowering event are presented. The epidemiological effects of the flowering of C. argentina are taken into consideration.
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TAYLOR, ALAN H., and QIN ZISHENG. "Bamboo flowering and pandas." Nature 341, no. 6238 (September 1989): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/341111a0.

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Wang, Xiaoyan, Yujiao Wang, Guoqian Yang, Lei Zhao, Xuemei Zhang, Dezhu Li, and Zhenhua Guo. "Complementary Transcriptome and Proteome Analyses Provide Insight into the Floral Transition in Bamboo (Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 22 (November 10, 2020): 8430. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21228430.

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Most woody bamboos bloom only once after long vegetative growth phases and die immediately afterwards. It is difficult, however, to determine the timing of the floral transition, as little information is available on the molecular mechanism of plant maturity in bamboos. To uncover the bamboo floral transition mechanism, its morpho-physiological characteristics, transcriptomes and large-scale quantitative proteomes were investigated in leaves which were collected at different stages during floral transition in a woody bamboo, Dendrocalamus latiflorus. We identified many flowering time-associated genes and the continued increase and decrease genes were screened as flowering biomarker genes (e.g., the MADS14 and bHLH13 genes). These different genes were assigned to specific metabolic pathways by the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG). And the photoperiod pathways depending on the circadian rhythm may play an essential role in the bamboo floral transition. In addition, a total of 721 differently expressed proteins of leaves from the vegetative-to-reproductive stages were identified. Fifty-five genes were specifically differentially expressed at both the transcriptomic and proteomic levels, including genes related to photosynthesis and nucleotide sugar, which may be involved in the floral transition. This work provides insights into bamboo flowers and the management of forest breeding.
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Cao, Cong, Huangfei Lv, Xianghua Yue, Genlin Tian, Rui Cao, Lizhuan Zuo, Fei Xie, and Bin Xu. "Bamboo Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii characteristics before and after flowering." BioResources 17, no. 3 (June 30, 2022): 4793–805. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.17.3.4793-4805.

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Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii is an important ornamental bamboo species that rarely flowers. Studies on the change in its material properties before and after flowering were lacking. In this paper, the anatomical, chemical, and mechanical properties of bamboo culms before and after flowering were studied by using the method of bio-wood science. The results showed that after flowering, the morphology and proportion of the fiber, vessel and vascular bundle decreased, and the openings of pits in the vessel wall were enlarged significantly; the contents of the main components such as extractives, lignin, holocellulose, cellulose and pentosan rose, while the ash content dropped. There was a decrease in density and modulus of rupture, and a pronounced fall in modulus of elasticity, while the microfibril angle and crystallinity increased. In general, the strength of bamboo flowering culms decreased and the ability to transport nutrients increased, which were closely related to the changes in internal structure and properties. This meant that bamboo flowering may be monitored or predicted by significant changes in some properties (such as pits and modulus of elasticity) and provide a reference for further research on the mechanism of flowering senescence and delayed flowering in bamboo.
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Yang, Deming, Jing Yang, Jiayi Wan, Yanping Xu, Lei Li, Jundong Rong, Lingyan Chen, Tianyou He, and Yushan Zheng. "Genome-Wide Identification of MIKCc-Type MADS-Box Family Gene and Floral Organ Transcriptome Characterization in Ma Bamboo (Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro)." Genes 14, no. 1 (December 27, 2022): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes14010078.

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Most bamboos die after flowering, and the molecular mechanisms responsible for flowering is poorly understood. The MIKCc-type MADS-box family gene is involved in the flowering process. To explore the mechanism of the MIKCc-type MADS-box gene and phytohormone regulation in the flowering of Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro (D. latiflorus), characterized by extremely rapid growth and widely cultivated woody bamboo, we initially did a genome-wide analysis of the MIKCc-type MADS-box gene in D. latiflorus. In the meantime, transcriptome analysis was performed using the floral organs. A total of 170 MIKCc-Type MADS-Box genes were identified and divided into 15 categories. The cis-acting element analysis in promoters regions revealed that MIKC-type MADS-box family genes were associated with hormones, including auxin, abscisic acid (ABA), gibberellin (GA) and jasmonic acid (JA), which was found at 79, 476, 96, 486 sites and cover 61, 103, 73, 128 genes. Genome synteny analysis showed subgenome AA and BB were better than CC and obtained 49, 40, 39 synteny genes compared with Oryza sativa (O. sativa). In transcriptome analysis of floral organs, the enriched pathway from DEGs included circadian, vernalization and gibberellin pathways associated with the flowering process. We found that the jasmonic acid synthesis gene is highly expressed in the pistil, which may be the cause of Ma bamboo pollen abortion. The expression profile showed that most MIKC-type MADS-box genes exhibited high expression in flower organs. The consequences of this study will provide insight into the irregular flowering and low pollen counts of Ma bamboo.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "BAMBOO FLOWERING"

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Adhikari, Upendra. "BAMBOO FLOWERING, HUMAN SECURITY AND THE STATE: A POLITICAL ECOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF CYCLICAL BAMBOO FLOWERING ON HUMAN SECURITY AND THE ROLE OF STATE IN MIZORAM." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1487.

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Abe, Yuhei. "Ecological study on the flowering and regeneration process of the dwarf bamboo Sasa veitchii var. hirsuta." Kyoto University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/180517.

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Kyoto University (京都大学)
0048
新制・課程博士
博士(農学)
甲第17900号
農博第2023号
新制||農||1017(附属図書館)
学位論文||H25||N4796(農学部図書室)
30720
京都大学大学院農学研究科森林科学専攻
(主査)教授 柴田 昌三, 教授 井鷺 裕司, 教授 大澤 晃
学位規則第4条第1項該当
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Books on the topic "BAMBOO FLOWERING"

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Triplett, William. Flowering of the bamboo. [Kensington, Md.]: Woodbine House, 1985.

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Flowering of the bamboo. [Kensington, Md.]: Woodbine House, 1985.

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Sridhara, Shakunthala. Bamboo flowering and rodent outbreaks. Jodhpur: Scientific Publishers, India, 2009.

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Sridhara, Shakunthala. Bamboo flowering and rodent outbreaks. Jodhpur: Scientific Publishers, India, 2009.

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India) Workshop on "Bamboo Flowering and Rodent Control (2010 Gauhati. Bamboo flowering and rodent control. Edited by Tandon Veena editor and Barik S. K. editor. New Delhi: Regency Publications, 2015.

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Sridhara, Shakunthala. Bamboo flowering and rodent outbreaks. Jodhpur: Scientific Publishers (India), 2009.

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Lalnilawma. Bamboo flowering: Induced famine and coping mechanisms of shifting cultivators. New Delhi: Akansha Pub. House, 2013.

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Huan que qian hua. Shanghai Shi: Shanghai shu hua chu ban she, 2008.

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Zhang Daqian vs. mei zhu shuang qing: Chang Dai-chien vs. plum and bamboos. Taibei Shi: Yi shu tu shu, 2018.

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Sagunja Hansisŏn. Kwangju Kwangyŏksi: Chŏnnam Taehakkyo Ch'ulp'an Munhwawŏn, 2019.

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Book chapters on the topic "BAMBOO FLOWERING"

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Guerreiro, Carolina, and Andrea S. Vega. "Bamboo Flowering in South America: What the Past Tells about the Future." In Biotechnological Advances in Bamboo, 353–77. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1310-4_15.

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Dutta, Smritikana, Sukanya Chakraborty, and Malay Das. "Circadian Clock Genes and their Role in Bamboo Flowering." In Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Bamboos, 202–27. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003287605-7.

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Saxena, Krishna G., Kottapalli S. Rao, and Rakesh K. Maikhuri. "Long-Term Tracking of Multiple Benefits of Participatory Forest Restoration in Marginal Cultural Landscapes in Himalaya." In Fostering Transformative Change for Sustainability in the Context of Socio-Ecological Production Landscapes and Seascapes (SEPLS), 61–75. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6761-6_4.

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AbstractThe literature is abound with references to the potential of indigenous and local knowledge (ILK) for sustainable landscape management, but empirical on-the-ground efforts that demonstrate this potential are still lacking. To identify interventions for improving the effectiveness and efficiency of forest restoration, participatory trials were set out in the Indian Himalaya, where per capita degraded land far exceeds per capita cropped/healthy forest land. Treatments were designed based on pooled indigenous and scientific knowledge taking into account farm-forest-livelihood interactions in cultural landscapes. The multipurpose tree-bamboo-medicinal herb mixed restoration plantation reached a state of economic benefit/cost ratio >1 in the eighth year and recovered 30–50% of flowering plant species and carbon stock in intact forest. The communities maintained but did not expand restoration in the absence of policies addressing their genuine needs and aspirations. Transformative change for sustainable restoration would include (1) nesting restoration in participatory, long-term, adaptive and integrated landscape development programmes, (2) formally involving communities in planning, monitoring, bioprospecting, and financial management, (3) assuring long-term funding but limited to the inputs unaffordable for local people, (4) stimulating the inquisitive minds of local people by enriching ILK and cultural heritage, (5) convincing policymakers to provide the scientific rationale behind policy stands, to support the regular interactions of communities with researchers, traders, and industrialists, to commit to genuine payment for ecosystem services in unambiguous terms at multiple spatial (household, village and village cluster) and temporal (short, medium and long-term) scales, and to support long-term participatory action research for development of “landscape restoration models” in varied socio-ecological scenarios.
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"Induction of flowering." In A Manual of Bamboo Hybridization, 37–38. BRILL, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004475717_007.

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"Flowering of Phyllostachys pubescens and germination of caryopses." In Bamboo for Sustainable Development, 345–65. BRILL, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004473911_032.

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"Control of in vitro flowering in Bambusa bambos from multiple shoots and somatic embryos." In Bamboo for Sustainable Development, 367–72. BRILL, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004473911_033.

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Baishya, Amit R. "Rhizomatic Entanglements." In The Oxford Handbook of Modern Indian Literatures, C40P1—C40N10. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197647912.013.40.

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Abstract Assamese fiction written by janajatiya writers (writers from indigenous, “tribal” communities) can be read productively via a deployment of various standpoints from the “nonhuman turn.” This chapter reads the triangulation of three nonhuman entities—bamboo, rats, and fire—in Arunachali author Yeshe Dorje Thongchi’s short story “Baah Phulor Gundho” (“The Smell of Bamboo Blossoms”). While stories by janajatiya writers such as Thongchi are usually read via “tradition” versus “modernity” and social reform perspectives, this chapter argues that nonhuman entities play a vitalist and agential role in their fictional universes. Thongchi’s short story demonstrates this through a unique event that occurs in Northeast India—the periodic flowering of bamboo that leads to an exponential increase in rat populations—which becomes the fulcrum for an exploration of social change and the passage of time in the lifeworlds of the Nyishi tribespeople in Arunachal Pradesh.
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Sage, Richard D., Oliver P. Pearson, Javier Sanguinetti, and Anita K. Pearson. "Ratada 2001: A Rodent Outbreak Following the Flowering of Bamboo (Chusquea Culeou) in Southwestern ArgentinaRatada 2001: Una IrrupciÓn De Roedores Siguiendo Al Florecimiento De BambÚ (Chusquea Culeou) En El Suroeste De La Argentina." In The Quintessential NaturalistHonoring the Life and Legacy of Oliver P. Pearson, 177–224. University of California Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520098596.003.0008.

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Conference papers on the topic "BAMBOO FLOWERING"

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Han, Jing, Wei Wang, Jin-Gen Peng, and Yan Liu. "Notice of Retraction: Effect of Bamboo Vinegar on the Growth and Flowering of Potted Paeonia lactiflora 'Dong Fang Hong' in Greenhouse." In 2011 5th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icbbe.2011.5781390.

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Bhattacharyya, Debjyoti. "CANCELLED: Diversity of Bamboos in north-eastern region of India with a note on their flowering occurrences from the area." In 5th European Congress of Conservation Biology. Jyväskylä: Jyvaskyla University Open Science Centre, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17011/conference/eccb2018/107553.

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