Journal articles: 'Balance of power'

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O’Byrne, Jackie. "Balance of power." Nursing Standard 4, no. 25 (March 14, 1990): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.4.25.22.s35.

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Schick, Stefan. "Balance of Power." Sozialwirtschaft 32, no. 1 (2022): 13–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/1613-0707-2022-1-13.

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Es ist ein weites Feld - die Schaffung von Organstrukturen in der Sozialwirtschaft und die Kompetenzverteilung unter ihnen. Das Organisationsrecht schafft weitreichende Spielräume. Bei deren Ausgestaltung gilt es jedoch einiges zu beachten.

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Horstmeyer, Steve. "Balance of Power." Weatherwise 55, no. 1 (January 2002): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00431670209605218.

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Lundgren, Regina. "Balance of power." ACM SIGDOC Asterisk Journal of Computer Documentation 23, no. 1 (February 1999): 22–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/309545.309549.

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Mocarquer, Sebastian, Luiz Barroso, Hugh Rudnick, Bernardo Bezerra, and Mario Pereira. "Balance of power." IEEE Power and Energy Magazine 7, no. 5 (September 2009): 26–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mpe.2009.933417.

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Dyball, H. "Balance of power." Electronics Letters 46, no. 13 (2010): 876. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el.2010.9079.

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Nexon, Daniel H. "The Balance of Power in the Balance." World Politics 61, no. 2 (March 18, 2009): 330–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043887109000124.

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This article reviews four recent books on balancing and the balance of power. Both in isolation and when taken together, they provide strong analytical and empirical warrants against the proposition that balance of power equilibria represent the “normal condition” or “natural tendency” of international relations. They also reflect the growing dissensus among realists concerning how to conceptualize and operationalize the key concept of “balancing.”The author argues that their analysis implies a tripartite distinction between balance of power theory, theories of power balances, and theories of balancing. Recognizing this distinction undermines many objections to expanding the concept of balancing to include “nontraditional” variants, but it also helps elucidate why we should eschew describing nontraditional balancing through the language of hard and soft balancing.Even a more expansive conception of balancing, however, fails to insulate balance of power theory against mounting disconfirming evidence. While one might be able to salvage a “weak” variant of balance of power theory, realists are probably better off adopting a more nuanced and comprehensive approach to power-political competition. The entire field would benefit from treating “balancing” and the “balance of power” as objects of inquiry in their own right, rather than as the province of realist theory.

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Ongarova, Y. "Karadeniz’de Güç Dengesi." BULLETIN of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University.Political Science. Regional Studies. Oriental Studies. Turkology Series. 138, no. 1 (2022): 108–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-6887/2022-138-1-108-116.

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In the research article titled «Balance of Power in the Black Sea» was analyzed the balance of power in the Black Sea, which emerged because of the geopolitical changes and the geo-strategic moves of the superpowers after the Cold War. In the backyard of the political events that took place in the Black Sea riparian countries (political crisis in Ukraine, the war in Georgia) until today, the games of the superpowers to dominate the Black Sea and not to lose the balance of power lie. After Turkey, Bulgaria and Romania after the Cold War joined the Western powers as NATO members. On the other hand, conflicts arose because Russia did not want Georgia and Ukraine to turn to the West in the same way. Because Russia continues to maintain the balance of power in the Black Sea thanks to Georgia and Ukraine. If Russia loses the balance of power, Russian security in the Black Sea may be shaken. The West has successfully secured itself in this regard. Georgia and Ukraine attempts made by the West with the aim of pushing Russia into a corner emphasized that Russia will not remain silent in any way. By incorporating Crimea into its territory, Ukraine secured its military base on the Crimean Peninsula and used its energy trump cards for Ukraine. The Georgian leader failed because of his move to be closer to the West and even caused ethnic conflict in the country. Sakashvili’s position in power has been shaken. As a result, the West issue was closed. So nowadays balance of power in the Black Sea continuing keeping its peace at the world.

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Walker, Hazel. "The balance of power." Nursing Standard 17, no. 46 (July 30, 2003): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns2003.07.17.46.24.p4158.

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Zanoni, Sarah. "A balance of power." Nursing Standard 13, no. 52 (September 15, 1999): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.13.52.63.s61.

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Walker, Hazel. "The balance of power." Nursing Standard 22, no. 27 (March 12, 2008): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.22.27.64.s50.

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de Koning, Jos J. "The Power Balance Model." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 38, Supplement (May 2006): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/00005768-200605001-00023.

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MacLean, George A. "Review: Balance of Power." International Journal: Canada's Journal of Global Policy Analysis 61, no. 1 (March 2006): 274–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002070200606100127.

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Dunbar, Roger L. M., and David Ahlstrom. "Seeking the Institutional Balance of Power: Avoiding the Power of a Balanced View." Academy of Management Review 20, no. 1 (January 1995): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/258891.

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Dunbar, Roger L. M., and David Ahlstrom. "Seeking the Institutional Balance of Power: Avoiding the Power of a Balanced View." Academy of Management Review 20, no. 1 (January 1995): 171–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/amr.1995.9503272001.

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Hutasoit, SE., MSi., MSE, Posma Sariguna Johnson Kennedy. "Natural Balance of Power, The Balance of Power Between Countries that Promote Economic." Fundamental Management Journal 1, no. 01 (February 3, 2017): 58–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.33541/fjm.v1i01.195.

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Traditionally, external threat comes from the asymmetrical military power among countries, where the concept has now evolved into a natural balance of power. In this paper, the analysis of natural balance of power will be done through a literature review. Today, modern threats are always connected to the military force that is proportional to economy of a country. The level of militarization, which is too high and out of proportion with the ability of economies, perceived as a threat to countries in the vicinity. Instead strength in the economy with healthy competition is expected as a national power. Who owns the defense along with the strong economy was the one who could control the international relations in the strategic environment.Keywords : economic of defence, natural balance of power, strategic environment

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Lee, Kook-Sun, Ick Choy, Ju-Yeop Choi, Seung-Ho Song, and Jin-Ung An. "Efficiency analysis of the boost converter using power balance condition." Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society 31, no. 2 (April 30, 2011): 120–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.7836/kses.2011.31.2.120.

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Sheehan, Michael. "The place of the balancer in balance of power theory." Review of International Studies 15, no. 2 (April 1989): 123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260210500112963.

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Although, as the quotations above indicate, the question of the importance of the ‘balancer’ in balance of power systems has generated strong opinions from both critics and proponents, it has never stimulated a specific study of the balancer. The picture of the balancer as it currently exists has to be obtained by abstracting descriptions of the balancer role from general writings on the balance of power. This is unfortunate for even those authors like Padelford and Lincoln who saw the balancer role as critical, failed to devote more then a few paragraphs to the topic. The aim of this paper therefore is to try to clarify the nature and function of the balancer by synthesizing the views of analysts of the role over the past three centuries to produce a paradigm of the balancer strategy.

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Spence, Jessica, John P. A. Ioannidis, and Michael S. Avidan. "Achieving balance with power: lessons from the Balanced Anaesthesia Study." British Journal of Anaesthesia 124, no. 4 (April 2020): 366–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2019.12.027.

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V, Ignatia Ryana Widyatini. "Off-Balance Sheet and Bank Behavior: Does Market Power Matter?" GLOBAL BUSINESS FINANCE REVIEW 29, no. 2 (March 30, 2024): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17549/gbfr.2024.29.2.57.

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Purpose: This paper examines the significant effect of off-balance sheets (OBS) on earnings management in the banking industry in Indonesia. Furthermore, this study also examines the role of market power as a moderating variable that moderates the relationship between off-balance sheet activities and earnings management. Design/methodology/approach: The off-balance sheet is measured through loan commitment facilities by observing the unused commitment facilities. Moreover, earnings management is measured through discretionary loan loss provisions (DLLP) by seeing the policy management makes in forming loan loss provisions (LLP) as income reduction accounts on the income statement. Multiple regression testing is used to measure the significant effect of off-balance sheet activities on discretionary behavior in LLP and the role of market power as a moderating variable. Findings: The study results show that off-balance sheet activity and market power are related to earnings management. Off-balance sheets have a positive effect on earnings management. Conversely, market power has a negative effect on earnings management. Another finding found that market power weakens the relationship between off-balance sheets and earnings management. Research limitations/implications: This research did not conduct an overall analysis of off-balance sheet exposure in banking financial statements. Thus, future research on total commitments and contingencies such as letters of credit and bank guarantees will be interesting to examine. Originality/value: Previous studies have observed LLP in earnings management and competition policies. However, they had not examined the relationship between the practice of earnings management through LLP toward off-balance sheets and market competition. Therefore, the research gap will be discussed in this study. In addition, the research has two contributions, the first is related to earnings management literature in the banking industry and the second is to assess whether higher bank market power tends to influence earnings management practices through off-balance sheet activities.

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Fukuyama, Francis. "US Must Balance Hard Power With Soft Power." New Perspectives Quarterly 21, no. 3 (July 2004): 29–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5842.2004.00677.x.

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Moul, William. "Dangerous balances, 1816–1989: a simple theory with longitudinal evidence." Review of International Studies 28, no. 4 (October 2002): 657–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260210502006575.

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To be explained are the Great Power versus Great Power wars, 1816–1989. Familiar strands of ‘realist’ thinking are twisted into a good simple balances of power theory to explain peace, war and the extent of war. The evidence, quantitative and qualitative, is that non-separated approximate equals in power capabilities formed dangerous balances. Generally, would-be-combatant great powers used alliances to restrain stronger third parties and to add the capabilities of weaker states to their own. The critical importance of political geography, a state's political capacity, and alliance commitments to the balance of power are made plain.

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Drela, Mark. "Power Balance in Aerodynamic Flows." AIAA Journal 47, no. 7 (July 2009): 1761–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/1.42409.

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Kraehe, Enno E. "A Bipolar Balance of Power." American Historical Review 97, no. 3 (June 1992): 707. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2164775.

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Rose, Steven. "Shifting the balance of power." Learning Disability Practice 5, no. 7 (September 2002): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ldp.5.7.28.s30.

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Pfleger, Madge. "GCT Review: Balance of Power." Gifted Child Today Magazine 13, no. 5 (September 1990): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107621759001300520.

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BUCHAN, ALASTAIR. "An Asian Balance of Power?" Australian Journal of Politics & History 12, no. 2 (June 28, 2008): 271–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8497.1966.tb00698.x.

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Chapin, Wesley D. "The Balance of Power Game." Simulation & Gaming 29, no. 1 (March 1998): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1046878198291009.

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Lowi, Theodore J. "Presidential Power: Restoring The Balance." Political Science Quarterly 100, no. 2 (1985): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2150652.

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Whaley, Jo, Di Domenico, and Jane Alltimes. "Shifting the balance of power." Advances in Mental Health and Intellectual Disabilities 13, no. 1 (February 15, 2019): 3–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/amhid-03-2018-0009.

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Purpose This purpose of this paper is to examine the role of engagement and empowerment in “Transforming Care”, for people with a learning disability. The aim is to shift the balance of power so that people are able to live ordinary lives in the community, in the home they choose, close to people they love. It shares ideas to support people to take control over their own lives and to influence the system, so that it works with people, rather than “doing to” people. Design/methodology/approach The paper examines barriers and enablers to people having their rights as citizens. So that people have as much choice and control as they are comfortable with to live an ordinary life (bearing in mind any legal restrictions). The paper includes people’s involvement in system/service redesign. It critiques traditional views of looking at language, participation and power. The authors have used the language throughout which people have told us they prefer as a descriptor. Findings The authors present a framework for looking at the power of, and around, people with a learning disability who have mental health issues or have displayed behaviour that can challenge services. Originality/value This paper offers advice on how to address power imbalances at individual level and at organisational/system level. It looks at the language we use, the information we share and how we work with experts by experience to ensure we can transform care and support and enable people to live ordinary lives as citizens.

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Baird, Anne. "Prescribing: the balance of power." Practice Nursing 10, no. 18 (November 2, 1999): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/pnur.1999.10.18.14.

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Claude, Inis L. "The balance of power revisited." Review of International Studies 15, no. 2 (April 1989): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260210500112938.

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In 1962 I published Power and International Relations, a book in which I undertook to analyse, criticize, and compare balance of power, collective security, and world government, treating these as the three leading theoretical approaches to the management of power in the global arena. Each of these approaches had its band of adulators and advocates who doubtless found my efforts at critical appraisal offensive. For a young American scholar of that era the adoption of an irreverent attitude toward balance of power was particularly problematic, because that approach figured prominently in the prevailing orthodoxy of Political Realism. It would have been safer to assume, rather than to examine, the merits of balance of power. I gave balance of power, like its two competitors, a mixed review.

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McDonald, Ruth. "Shifting the balance of power?" Journal of Health Organization and Management 19, no. 3 (June 2005): 189–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14777260510608934.

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Lameyer, Angelika. "Balance of power in hospitals." Pflege 13, no. 4 (August 1, 2000): 227–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1012-5302.13.4.227.

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Innerhalb verschiedener Berufsgruppen des Gesundheitswesens herrscht bekanntlich eine große Arbeitsunzufriedenheit. Speziell im Krankenhaussektor finden viele «Machtspielereien» statt. Leider werden diese oftmals nur in Hinblick auf individuelle Sichtweisen beleuchtet, ohne systemorientierte Hintergründe aufzuzeigen. Die folgenden Ausführungen geben die sozialwissenschaftliche Diskussion über die Machtverteilung im Gesundheitswesen wieder. Die doppelte Bedeutung der Machtverteilung wird erläutert und anhand entscheidender Phänomene wird einerseits die Entwicklung der Kosten- und Leistungsstrukturen, andererseits die der gesundheitspolitischen Entscheidungsprozesse dargestellt. Im Abschnitt «Das Krankenhaus im 20. Jahrhundert» werden die Strukturen, wie sie heute vielfach noch vorzufinden sind, vorgestellt und aus verhaltenswissenschaftlicher Sicht betrachtet. Als logische Konsequenz wird abschließend auf den dringend erforderlichen Abbau der Verwaltung gegenüber dem Management hingewiesen.

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Taylor, Brendan. "A complex balance of power." Adelphi Series 57, no. 470-471 (November 2, 2017): 43–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19445571.2019.1663641.

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Ledbetter, James. "Hardguy software: ‘Balance of power’." Science as Culture 1, no. 2 (January 1988): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09505438809526204.

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Revenko, V. U., A. B. Ivanov, and D. A. Petukhov. "Power balance of all-wheel drive mobile power vehicle." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1045, no. 1 (June 1, 2022): 012080. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1045/1/012080.

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Abstract The article studies the components of the energy balance of an all-wheel drive self-propelled power vehicle, presents and analyzes the results of a practical determination of all the components of the energy balance within the field experiment.

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Angelidis, George, and Adam Semlyen. "Optimal power flow using a generalized power balance constraint." Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 18, no. 4 (October 1993): 191–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cjece.1993.6593946.

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Thompson, B. D. "Optimization of LM2500 Gas Generator and Power Turbine Trim-Balance Techniques." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 114, no. 2 (April 1, 1992): 222–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2906576.

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A procedure has been developed by the U.S. Navy to trim-balance, in-place, the gas generator and power turbine rotor of the LM2500 Marine Gas Turbine Engine. This paper presents the theoretical background and the techniques necessary to optimize the procedure to balance the gas generator rotor. Additionally, a method was developed to trim balance LM2500 power turbines. To expand the implementation of both gas generator and power turbine trim-balancing, a capability has to be developed to minimize the effort required (trial weight runs, etc.). The objective was to be able to perform consistently what are called “First-Shot” trim balances. First-Shot trim balances require only one weight placement to bring the engine vibration levels to within the specified goals (less than 0.002 of an in. maximum amplitude) and that being the final trim weight. It was realized that the Least-Squares Influence-Coefficient Method, even with a good set of averaged influence coefficients, can lead to a number of trial weight experiments before the final trim weights can be placed. The method used to maximize the possibility of obtaining a First-Shot trim balance was to use modal information to tailor the influence coefficient sets to correct the most predominant and correctable imbalance problem. Since the influence coefficients were tailored, it became necessary to be able to identify, in the initial vibration survey, the type of response a particular LM2500 has. Using modal information obtained from a LM2500 rotor dynamics model and from the early trim-balance efforts, it was possible to identify the modal response of a given LM2500 and optimize the trim balance of that engine. With these improved techniques a 70 percent success rate for First-Shot trim balance has been achieved and the success rate of the trim balance procedure, as a whole, has been near 100 percent.

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Balkhi, Mirwais. "Balance of Power in Asia in 2020s: Locating Afghanistan." CenRaPS Journal of Social Sciences 4, no. 1 (April 3, 2022): 189–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.46291/cenraps.v4i1.68.

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Balance of Power is one of the main areas of discussion among the theorists in International Relations and national security. The state as a key player plays to balance power with other states against an offensive power within an order to maintain security by reducing threads. Asia has been a good model for studying the balance of power in different sub-systems and all-around Asia. I would discuss in this paper, how the formation of alliances happens in Asia’s various regions, Asia’s trans-regional spheres, and overall, Asia. The nature & significances of the Asiatic equilibrium of power, the role of the US as an outside balancer, and what we would be witnessed in the 2020s, are also at the core of this paper.

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العامري, م. د. حيدر زاير. "International relations between balance of power and balance of threat (theoretical framework)." مجلة العلوم السياسية, no. 53 (February 20, 2019): 285–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.30907/jj.v0i53.93.

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The international order have been changed during the modern and contemporary history, and however those changing in international order doesn't go to beyond several concepts such as " balance of power";" conflict"; "power" and " threaten", which all those are depending on the fundamentals or basic terms which was called " power" or" hard power". In this time, we can say that the political relations among the effective units could be analyzed according to the concept of " balance of threaten" instead of the classic concept which had called " balance of power" that the scholars used to describe the international relations . In conclusion , the concept of " balance of threaten" has a significant importance in the studies of the international relations especially after the attack of 11 september at the U.S.

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Levy, Jack S., and William R. Thompson. "Balancing on Land and at Sea: Do States Ally against the Leading Global Power?" International Security 35, no. 1 (July 2010): 7–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/isec_a_00001.

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Scholars often interpret balance of power theory to imply that great powers almost always balance against the leading power in the system, and they conclude that the absence of a counterbalancing coalition against the historically unprecedented power of the United States after the end of the Cold War is a puzzle for balance of power theory. They are wrong on both counts. Balance of power theory is not universally applicable. Its core propositions about balancing strategies and the absence of sustained hegemonies apply to the European system and perhaps to some other autonomous continental systems but not to the global maritime system. Sea powers are more interested in access to markets than in territorial aggrandizement against other great powers. Consequently, patterns of coalition formation have been different in the European system and in the global maritime system during the last five centuries. An empirical analysis demonstrates that counterhegemonic balancing is frequent in Europe but much less frequent in the global system. Higher concentrations of power in the global system lead to fewer and smaller rather than more frequent and larger balancing coalitions, as well as to more frequent and larger alliances with the leading sea power than against it.

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Pan, Jiaqi. "Research on Power Battery Balance System." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1846, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 012060. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1846/1/012060.

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Ravenhill, John. "The North—South balance of power." International Affairs 66, no. 4 (October 1990): 731–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2620357.

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Groen, Wim G., Lucas H. V. van der Woude, and Jos J. de Koning. "A power balance model for handcycling." Disability and Rehabilitation 32, no. 26 (January 2010): 2165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09638288.2010.505677.

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Kimata, Sora, Atsushi Okamoto, Takaaki Fujita, Hideki Arimoto, Kouhei Yasuda, Keitaro Kado, and Keishi Tsunoda. "Power balance in the smallest tokamak." AIP Advances 12, no. 4 (April 1, 2022): 045204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0085770.

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The ion temperature of the smallest tokamak, the major radius of 0.1 m, is measured using Doppler broadening spectroscopy. Experiments are performed for helium discharge. Ion temperature Ti = 0.7eV is obtained from the Doppler broadened line spectrum of the helium ion. The electron temperature and density measured using line emission intensities of the helium atom are Te = 4.7eV and ne = 3.2 × 1018m−3. The major radius R0 = 0.11m and the minor radius a = 0.03m are obtained from magnetic measurements. Then, the energy flow from the electron to the ion is evaluated as well as ohmic heating and power losses due to atomic processes. The main loss channel for electron stored energy is conduction even though the tokamak is immersed in the residual neutral gas. Total energy confinement time τE = 2.3 µs is determined from the power balance, which is comparable with that deduced from the neo-Alcator scaling law.

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Johannesson, Jokull. "Russia-Ukraine balance of military power." Journal of International Studies 10, no. 1 (May 2017): 63–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2017/10-1/4.

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Leonhard, Jörn. "«1815» – The Power of Balance. Editorial." Journal of Modern European History 13, no. 4 (November 2015): 427–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17104/1611-8944-2015-4-427.

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Harrison, Karen, and Shelley Williams. "Exploring the power balance in physiotherapy." British Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 7, no. 8 (August 2000): 355–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjtr.2000.7.8.13862.

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Matthews, G. F., S. A. Silburn, C. D. Challis, T. Eich, D. Iglesias, D. King, B. Sieglin, and JET Contributors. "Dynamic power balance analysis in JET." Physica Scripta T170 (October 24, 2017): 014035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/aa8de7.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Balance of power'

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