Academic literature on the topic 'Baku (Azerbaijan)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Baku (Azerbaijan)"

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El sayed Shehata Ibrahim, Shehata. "Azerbaijan National History Museum (Baku - Azerbaijan)." International Journal of Advanced Studies in World Archaeology 4, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 45–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/ijaswa.2021.187039.

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Markova, E. A. "US - Azerbaijan Relations in Caspian region (90s of the XX century)." Post-Soviet Issues 8, no. 2 (August 19, 2021): 288–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24975/2313-8920-2021-8-2-288-296.

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The collapse of the USSR resulted for Azerbaijan to pursue an independent foreign policy. Azerbaijan focused on establishing and furthering relations with Western states, primarily, with the United States. Official Baku considered the United States as an important partner to provide support for the economic development and production of hydrocarbon resources. On the other side, the United States also increased its focus on Azerbaijan due to the favorable geographical position of the Caspian state and the pro-Western attitude of its political elite. The US counted on taking advantage of Azerbaijan to change the flow of oil, which was supposed to be produced in the future. The United States played a decisive role in expanding Azerbaijan's cooperation with Western oil companies, which headed for the shores of the Caspian Sea. As a result, the Azerbaijani-American cooperation in the 90s of the XX century led Baku to chose the western direction in exporting its hydrocarbon resources as the principal one. In addition, under the US influence, Azerbaijan took a tough position on the international legal status of the Caspian Sea. Cooperation between the United States and Azerbaijan has had a great impact on the situation in the region, relations with Russia and the other Caspian states.
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Khaliqova, Gulshan. "The energy philosophy of Azerbaijan in modern era." Scientific Bulletin 1, no. 1 (2020): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.54414/aidp6084.

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The article examines the practical steps of the theoretical problems of the energy philosophy of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The idea of transporting oil from the port of Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan, first expressed in 1992, is the basis of the theoretical problems of the energy philosophy of Azerbaijan in the modern era. The idea of oil transportation via the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline has been an important initiative for Azerbaijan to be included in the world economic system. This idea is designed to develop the offshore fields of Azeri, Chirag and Guneshli as an important part of the economic development strategy of Azerbaijan. The partners of the Century Treaty determined that the idea of oil transportation along the BTC route would be in three phases. Since its inception, its success has been questioned many times. The idea of co-operation with international companies in Azerbaijan is a reality. The Baku-Supsa, Baku-Novorossiysk, Baku-Ceyhan and Southern Gas Corridor oil pipelines integrate Azerbaijan’s Caspian hydrocarbon resources into world markets.
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Jabbarov, Farhad R. oglu. "The Oil Factor in Relations between the Azerbaijan Republic and the RSFSR." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History 67, no. 2 (2022): 389–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu02.2022.205.

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Relations between the Azerbaijan Republic and the Soviet Republic of Russia can be conditionally divided into two stages. The first stage covers the period from the declaration of independence of Azerbaijan in May 1918 to moving of the national government to Baku in September 1918, and the second — from September 1918 to the fall of the Azerbaijan Republic in April 1920. At both stages, the oil was often the key factor in relations between the two states. Although the Soviet Russia did not recognize the Azerbaijan Republic, ruling circles in Baku were in favor of establishing relations with Moscow. This desire was primarily due to economic reasons, since the Russian market was the main consumer of Baku oil. By the beginning of 1920, the Red Army had defeated Denikin and approached the borders of the South Caucasus countries. Under such circumstances, the Moscow made an attempt to involve Azerbaijan in the civil war in the south. Simultaneously, the Bolsheviks power combined this policy with the establishment of the first economic contacts. Thus, it was in 1920 that negotiations were held in Baku for the export of oil products to Astrakhan. The Azerbaijani government agreed to maintain economic contacts with the Soviet Russia without establishing diplomatic relations. However, subsequent events showed that all these negotiations and missions were a tactical maneuver by Soviet Russia aimed at lulling the vigilance of the Azerbaijani government and creating an impression of the absence of aggressive intentions.
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Volhonsky, M. "“Hydrocarbon strategy” of Azerbaijan’s foreign policy: 2008 – 2015." Journal of International Analytics, no. 3 (September 28, 2016): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2587-8476-2016-0-3-15-26.

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This article examines the role of energy factor in Azerbaijan’s foreign policy in the period from 2008 to 2015. Detailed analysis of the impact of EU policy on diversification of energy supplies to European countries for the development of «hydrocarbon strategy» of Azerbaijan’s foreign policy exposes the differences between the Baku and Brussels on ways of resolving the problem of diversification of gas supplies to Europe. The article also examines the specific goals pursued by the Azerbaijani authorities, initiating the creation of new gas pipelines TANAP and TAP, and helps to understand the position of Baku regarding the project of creating a «TRANS-Caspian pipeline.» In general, the foreign policy of Azerbaijan in the energy sphere is admitted in the article as quite successful. This policy allowed Baku to go through the implementation of various infrastructure projects to a wider gas security as a part of the European market.
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Elsayed Shehata Ibrahim, Shehata. "Sharon Shah Palace (Baku – Azerbaijan)." International Journal of Advanced Studies in World Archaeology 4, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 1–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/ijaswa.2021.187037.

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Bayramova, Alla. "Oil, Trade, and Music: Penetration of European Musical Instruments and Music to Azerbaijan and Its Subsequence." ASIAN-EUROPEAN MUSIC RESEARCH JOURNAL 10 (December 7, 2022): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.30819/aemr.10-2.

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Business has played its part in shaping Azerbaijan’s musical culture. The influx of money and Europeans to Baku during the oil boom of the late 19th and early 20th centuries generated demand for Western musical instruments and paved the way for their diffusion in Azerbaijan. Therefore, when speaking of the rapid development of music education and professional music-making of the Western tradition in Azerbaijan, one should not lose sight of the fact that this would have been very difficult if there had not been sufficient saturation of the market with pianos, violins, etc. Materials from the collection of the State Museum of Musical Culture of Azerbaijan contain information on music shops in Baku, where gramophones, records, and sheet music were sold alongside musical instruments.
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Isaxanli, Isaxan. "Fragments of Azerbaijan-Russian literary relations: On Sergei Yesenin’s Baku visits." Khazar Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 20, no. 2 (July 2017): 66–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5782/2223-2621.2017.20.2.66.

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This article is devoted to Sergei Yesenin’s meetings while he visited Baku in 1924-1925; it explores his relations with Azerbaijani intellectuals, poets and writers. Here we also carry out analysis on the socio-political scene of the period during Yesenin’s sojourn to Baku. The article clarifies points related to Yesenin’s meeting with famous singer of Azerbaijan, JabbarGaryaghdioglu, as well as with popular Azerbaijani poet, AliaghaVahid, the events of which have been the subject of debate.Although many researchers consider the latter meeting to be a fact, the article emphasizes that there is no historical document to prove it. The article also contains information about Yesenin’s intermittent meetings with some famous Azerbaijani people which are still uncertain.
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Brinegar, Sara. "The Oil Deal: Nariman Narimanov and the Sovietization of Azerbaijan." Slavic Review 76, no. 2 (2017): 372–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/slr.2017.83.

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This essay, with a focus on Baku, Azerbaijan, demonstrates that the need to secure and hold energy resources—and the infrastructures that support them—was critical to the formation of the Soviet Union. The Azerbaijani statesman Nariman Narimanov played a pivotal role in the establishment of Soviet power in Azerbaijan by attempting to use Baku's oil to secure prerogatives for the Azerbaijan SSR. In part, Narimanov gained his position by striking a deal with Vladimir Lenin in 1920, an arrangement that I am calling the oil deal. This deal lay the foundations of Soviet power in the south Caucasus. Lenin charged Narimanov with facilitating connections between the industrial stronghold of Baku and the rural countryside of Azerbaijan and Narimanov agreed to do what he could to help supply Soviet Russia with oil. Lenin put Narimanov in charge of the Soviet government of Azerbaijan, with the understanding that he would be granted significant leeway in cultural policies. Understanding the role of the south Caucasus in Soviet history, then, is also understanding how the extraction and use of oil and other natural resources were entangled with more familiar questions of nationalities policy and identity politics.
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Toghrul Allahmanli. "HISTORICAL AND DYNAMIC REVIEW OF POLISH AND AZERBAIJANI RELATIONS (FROM CULTURAL RELATIONS TO ECONOMIC RELATIONS)." International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Economy, no. 7(27) (December 30, 2019): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_ijite/30122019/6849.

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Cultural ties are primarily based on economic relations between Poland and Azerbaijan. These links, which date back to the fifteenth century, have always been in the ascending direction. The visits of Azerbaijani intellectuals to Poland in the 19th century, as well as the interest of Polish Orientalists to Azerbaijani literature and culture are indicative of this. The great epic “Koroglu”, created by the Azerbaijani people, was first published by Polish Orientalists and published as a book. In addition, at the beginning of the 20th century, the most magnificent architectural monuments in Baku were created by Polish architects. After Russia's occupation of Azerbaijan, a significant number of prominent intellectuals fled to Poland. The policy pursued by Azerbaijan in the cultural, economic and political spheres since the 1990s is a new milestone in the history of both Poland and Azerbaijan. All of this makes it clear that historical links are on the rise.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Baku (Azerbaijan)"

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Heyat, Farideh. "Career, family and femininity : sovietisation among Muslim Azeri women." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.314069.

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Papmeyer, Falk, Falk Ulbricht, and Melvin England. "Geotechnisches Monitoring am Beispiel statisch axialer, horizontaler und bi-direktionaler Pfahlprobebelastungen in Baku, Aserbaidschan." Technische Universitaet Bergakademie Freiberg Universitaetsbibliothek "Georgius Agricola", 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:105-qucosa-205435.

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Im Anschluss an die von der Fugro Consult GmbH durchgeführte geotechnische Baugrunderkundung für die geplante Erweiterung eines Öl- und Gasterminals im Sangachal Distrikt südlich von Baku, Aserbaidschan, wurde durch die Fugro Consult GmbH in Zusammenarbeit mit Fugro Loadtest ein geotechnisches Monitoring-Programm in Form von Pfahlprobebelastungen durchgeführt und in diesem Zusammenhang verschiedene statische Zustände simuliert. Neben Vertikallasten, den Hauptlasten aus den zukünftigen Bauwerken, wurden auch horizontale Lasten am Pfahlkopf aufgetragen und mit verschiedenen Monitoring-Methoden während der Versuchsdurchführung überwacht. Das Monitoring-Programm wurde in zwei Feldkampagnen durchgeführt. In der ersten Kampagne wurden Probepfähle an ausgewählten Lokationen bis zum Versagen belastet, um Grenzzustände zu ermitteln, das Pfahldesign zu optimieren und die in der Baugrunderkundung ermittelten geotechnischen Parameter zu überprüfen. In einer zweiten Kampagne wurden dann Bauwerkspfähle getestet, um die Qualität der Pfahlherstellung zu prüfen und die vom Statiker vorgegebenen zulässigen Setzungen der Pfähle unter der geplanten Bauwerkslast zu kontrollieren
Following the geotechnical site investigation for the extension of the Oil- and Gas terminal in the Sangachal district, south of Baku, Azerbaijan performed by Fugro Consult GmbH a comprehensive pile monitoring program was performed subsequently by Fugro Consult GmbH in collaboration with Fugro Loadtest. The monitoring program comprised full scale static axial, lateral and bi-directional pile load tests using the O-cell® method. Beside vertical loads induced by the future building, also lateral loads were applied and monitored by means of different monitoring methods. The monitoring Program was performed in two field campaigns. During the first campaign only preliminary piles were loaded until failure in order to determine the ultimate limit state, to optimize the pile design and to verify the geotechnical parameter acquired during the preceding site investigation. During the second field campaign only working piles were tested to assure constant quality during pile installation and to confirm that allowable settlements stipulated by the designer are not exceeded
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Mutallimov, Turan. "Wind load effect on storage tanks in Azerbaijan." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/23576/.

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Oil storage tanks play a significant role in social and economic development in Azerbaijan where is known as an oil producer country; however, there have been various cases of wind and earthquake destruction. The effect of wind disturbance on dynamic responses is analyzed, and the role of storage ratio and seismic waveform on dynamic responses under wind-earthquake activity is investigated further. The results show that the wind disruption effect has a significant impact on the dynamic responses of liquid storage tanks, especially in the empty state. When the liquid storage level is high, traditional oil storage tanks are easily destroyed by the action of a strong wind. Wind interference effect should be considered in the design and implementation of oil storage tanks, while shock absorption and strengthening steps for oil storage tanks under wind-strong earthquakes should be taken.
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Sattarov, Rufat. "Islam, state, and society in independent Azerbaijan between historical legacy and post-Soviet reality with special reference to Baku and its environs." Wiesbaden Reichert, 2005. http://d-nb.info/99666789X/04.

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Akhundov, Bairam. "What to do with the overpasses constructed in the urban areas? : An alternative vision on the overhead pedestrian bridges constructed in the city of Baku, Azerbaijan." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Kulturgeografiska institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-185732.

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GASTINGER, Markus. "Negotiating bilateral trade agreements in the European Union : Commission autonomy and Member State control." Doctoral thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/33552.

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Defence date: 18 November 2014
Examining Board: Prof. Adrienne Héritier, European University Institute (supervisor) Prof. Andreas Dür, University of Salzburg (co-supervisor) Prof. László Bruszt, European University Institute Prof. Eugénia da Conceição-Heldt, Dresden University of Technology
Which issues does the Commission focus on in the negotiation of bilateral trade agreements? How (to what extent) autonomous is the Commission, which sources and causal mechanisms bring this autonomy to bear, and have these sources changed over time? Which is the most effective mechanism of control available to member states in the Council to rein in the Commission? These are the three interrelated questions addressed by this study. Concerning the first question, I find that the Commission focuses on inte-gration issues. These are primarily found in the joint bodies established by the underly-ing agreements as well as the number of substantive issues mentioned therein. On ques-tion number two, I find that the Commission distinctly shapes BTAs slightly over 50 per-cent of the time. The primary source of Commission autonomy in the 1970s and 1980s was asymmetric information, i.e. the Commission having greater knowledge about all contingencies in the negotiations than the member states. More recently, Commission autonomy is better captured by its agenda-setting power, here defined as its ability to put before the Council an agreement that member states can vote only either up-or-down. With regard to question three I find that, initially, member states’ credible threat of non-ratification provided the most effective backstop to the Commission running lose. Over time, member states have stepped up monitoring mechanisms to take control of negotiations earlier, making direct oversight the most important tool for Council control. I examine and expound this argument by adopting a Principal-Agent (PA) perspective and process-tracing methodology against the backdrop of six in-depth case studies se-lected in accordance with objective and replicable criteria, of which five are retained for the final analysis. In conclusion, I join the camp of scholars making the case for a significant independent causal influence of the Commission on European public policy out-comes.
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Books on the topic "Baku (Azerbaijan)"

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Mähämmäd Hadi yaradıcılığının "Häyat" vä "Füyuzat" märhäläsi. Bakı: Qäläm, 2009.

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Illis, Ben. A hedonist's guide to-- Baku. London: Filmer, 2010.

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United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe. and OSCE/UN Joint Electoral Observation Mission in Azerbaijan., eds. Report on Azerbaijan's November 1995 parliamentary election: Baku, Lenkoran, Lerik. Washington, D.C: Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (234 Ford House Office Buidling, Washington, D.C. 20515), 1996.

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(Baku, Azerbaijan) Azärbaycan Tarixi Muzeyi. Muzei̐in 1987-ji il uchun elmi-tădgigat ishlărinin i̐ekunlaryna ḣăsr olunmush elmi sessii̐asynyn materiallary: Materialy nauchnoĭ sessii, posvi︠a︡shchennoĭ itogam nauchno-issledovatelʹskikh rabot Muzei︠a︡ za 1987 god. Baky: "Elm" Năshrii̐i̐aty, 1988.

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Nailä, Välixanlı, ed. Azärbaycan generalları: Kataloq. Bakı: Elm, 2005.

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Mosesova, I. M. Armi͡a︡ne Baku: Dokumenty, svidetelʹstva ochevidt͡s︡ev, gazetnye i zhurnalʹnye publikat͡s︡ii, fakty i kommentarii k nim. Erevan: "Aĭastan", 1998.

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(Baku, Azerbaijan) Azärbaycan Tarixi Muzeyi. Azärbaycan bayraqları: Kataloq. Bakı: Elm, 2005.

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1879-1957, Kʻatsʻakhyan Karapet, and Nazinyan A. M, eds. "Arakʻs": Grakan ev gegharvestakan handesi (S. Peterburg, 1887-1889) matenagitutʻyun. Erevan: Hayastani azgayin gradaran, 2006.

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Birinci Doğu Halkları Kurultayı: (1-7 Eylül 1920 - Bakû). Galatasaray, İstanbul: Kaynak Yayınları, 2007.

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Atabaki, Touraj. Baku documents: Union catalogue of Persian, Azerbaijani, Ottoman Turkish and Arabic serials and newspapers in the libraries of the Republic of Azerbaijan. London: Tauris Academic Studies, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Baku (Azerbaijan)"

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Staples, David. "Heydar Aliyev Center, 2012 Baku, Azerbaijan." In Modern Theatres 1950–2020, 500–502. New York: Routledge, 2021.: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351052184-63.

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Scandizzo, Pasquale Lucio, and Rovshan Abbasov. "Do People Appreciate Economic Value of Water in Baku City of Azerbaijan?" In Blue-Green Infrastructure Across Asian Countries, 193–220. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7128-9_9.

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Rahimova, Naila. "32 Art Works from the First Russian Art Exhibition in the Azerbaijan National Museum of Art, Baku." In 100 Years On: Revisiting the First Russian Art Exhibition of 1922, 212–16. Köln: Böhlau Verlag, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.7788/9783412525668.212.

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Valiyev, Anar. "First European Olympic Games in Baku: New Articulation of Azerbaijani Identity?" In Mega Events in Post-Soviet Eurasia, 131–49. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-49095-7_7.

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Hunner-Kreisel, Christine. "Back to Baku: Educational Mobility Experiences of Two Young Azerbaijanis and Identity Positionings Back ‘Home’." In Children’s Well-Being: Indicators and Research, 273–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31111-1_17.

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"Baku (Baki), Azerbaijan." In The Statesman’s Yearbook Companion, 455. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95839-9_915.

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"Baku Courts Moscow while the ANM Comes to Power in Yerevan." In Azerbaijan. Published in 2011 by I.B.Tauris & Co Ltd, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9780755608577.ch-006.

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Barrett, Tristam. "Financialization and Reproduction in Baku, Azerbaijan." In Financialization, 136–56. Berghahn Books, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv21hrft2.10.

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Barrett, Tristam. "Chapter 5. Financialization and Reproduction in Baku, Azerbaijan." In Financialization, 136–56. Berghahn Books, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781789207521-008.

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"The list of those interviewed in Baku, Azerbaijan, January–April 2014." In Azerbaijan as a Regional Economic Driver, 136–38. Africa Institute of South Africa, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvh8qzjd.7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Baku (Azerbaijan)"

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Aras, Osman Nuri, and Elchin Suleymanov. "The Importance of Azerbaijan's Energy Revenues in its Exports Volume and the Effects on the National Economy." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00464.

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Large energy reserves have been a major contributor to the Azerbaijan economy, and effected the country's exports volume, and have become a main determinant of the country's economic structure. Azerbaijan is a country that has major oil and gas based economy with the completion of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan Oil Pipeline in 2005 and Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum Gas Pipeline in 2007. First export oil was pumped into Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan in May 2005, and the oil reached Ceyhan in May 2006. On the other hand, first export gas was pumped into Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum in March 2007. The importance of country energy source revenues on Azerbaijan's export volume and the effects on national economy has increased with the completion of these pipelines year after year. Azeri export’s reliance on energy source revenues keeps dominant position in Azerbaijan’s exports despite efforts to diversify Azerbaijan’s economy away from oil. Finally, crude oil made 86 percent and oil products made 6 percent, so oil and oil products made 92 percent of Azerbaijan’s export in 2011. Non-oil products made up only 8 percent of the country’s export last year. Thus, non-oil sector contribution to Azerbaijani export was lower than Georgian export in 2011. This means that increasing of total export volume of Azerbaijan is not sustainable.
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Babayev, G. "Deterministic Earthquake Hazard Assessment for Baku, Azerbaijan." In 73rd EAGE Conference and Exhibition incorporating SPE EUROPEC 2011. Netherlands: EAGE Publications BV, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.20149291.

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Vandergraaf, Tjalle T., Gudrat G. Mamedov, Mahammadali A. Ramazanov, Jalal A. Naghiyev, Afat A. Mehdiyeva, and Nazim A. Huseynov. "Determination of the Radionuclide Contamination on the Absheron Peninsula in Azerbaijan." In ASME 2011 14th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2011-59177.

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Much of Azerbaijan’s Absheron Peninsula is contaminated by natural U-series and Th-series radionuclides, released in the production of oil and gas and, to a lesser extent, by anthropogenic radionuclides, including Sr-90 and Cs-137, from local industrial activities and trans-border transport. The region contains a large number of pipelines and artificial lagoons that have been used to retain excess groundwater and oil residues. In spite of the long history of the oil and gas industry, radioecological investigations have not been carried out until recently. The purpose of this project is to determine the extent of radionuclide contamination in the Absheron Peninsula using a combination of radiation field measurements and laboratory analyses of selected samples, focusing on ten routes in the vicinity of Baku. The routes were selected as most likely to have become contaminated over time. Soil samples, taken from surface and to a depth of 1 m, aqueous samples from surface waters and marshes, and aqueous and sediment lagoons that showed elevated dosimetry readings, were prepared for gamma spectrometric analysis. Control samples were taken from non-contaminated areas. Samples of air and surface waters were analyzed for Rn-220 and Rn-222. The data will then be used to assess the potential impact of the contamination on the local population. A total slightly 4000 dosimetric readings were taken during the course of this investigation. Of these, 1366 (34%) exceeded 5.4 μR/h. This level is two standard deviations above the mean of the least contaminated route, the 79-km Baku-Guba route. Along the routes Baku-Shemakha and Baku-Guba where no oil and gas activity had taken place, radiation levels of 5.1 ± 1.5 and 4.2 ± 0.6 μR/h, respectively, were obtained. The readings for the route Baku-Guba were then used as representing negligible contamination to which the readings of the other sites were compared. In contrast, along the routes Baku-Lokbatan and Baku-Surakhani, that have seen oil- and gas-related activity, radiation levels were sometimes two or three orders of magnitude higher. The most highly contaminated sites were those of two abandoned iodine recovery facilities along the route Baku-Surakhani, the Ramani and Surakhani sites where readings up to 1450 μR/h were obtained. The contamination is due mainly to uranium and thorium in the formation water associated with the oil and gas. Radon measurements did not exceed 20 Bq/m3.
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Aras, Osman Nuri, Elchin Suleymanov, and Fakhri Hasanov. "Economic and Strategic Expectations of Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline Project." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00604.

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The Republic of Azerbaijan is one of the oil and gas rich countries of the former Soviet Union. After the second stage of the Shah Deniz gas field, natural gas extraction and exportation became one of the key elements of Azerbaijan’s oil and gas strategy. Diversification of the oil and gas transportation has a great importance in Azerbaijan’s energy security policy and in this regard, TANAP is an important project after Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline. TANAP is a proposed natural gas pipeline project to transport Azerbaijani natural gas through Turkey to Europe in two directions. The project was firstly announced on 17 November 2011 at the Third Black Sea Energy and Economic Forum in Istanbul. It was launched in 2014 and will be expected to finish in 2018. TANAP will cost seven billion USD and will have the capacity of 23 billion cubic meters by 2023 and 31 billion cubic meters by 2026. This paper analyzes expected strategic and economic outcomes of TANAP.
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S. Djavadova, A., A. A. Narimanov, and G. G. Rinaldi. "Petroleum Geochemistry of the Baku Archipelago Fields, South Caspian Basin, Azerbaijan." In 60th EAGE Conference and Exhibition. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201408582.

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Babayev, Gulam R. "Seismic Hazard Assessment for the Baku City and Absheron Peninsula, Azerbaijan." In RECENT GEODYNAMICS, GEORISK AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE BLACK SEA TO CASPIAN SEA REGION. AIP, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2190738.

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Petropoulos, Andreas, Aynur Hudiyeva, Vali Behbudov, Gunel Mustafayeva, Nader Guliyev, Rustlan Huseynov, and Nabil Seyidov. "OC39 The incidence of congenital heart disease in baku-azerbaijan. prospective epidemiology study." In Faculty of Paediatrics of the Royal College of Physicians of Ireland, 9th Europaediatrics Congress, 13–15 June, Dublin, Ireland 2019. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2019-epa.38.

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Emanet, Hakan. "The Present and Future of Baku-Tbilisi-Kars Railway." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c13.02553.

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The Baku-Tbilisi-Kars (BTK) railway, is a new line directly connecting Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan by rail, and it became operational in 2017. In fact, the BTK railway connects not only these three countries, but also Central Asia with the Caspian Sea passage in the east, and Europe via Turkey with the Marmaray project in the west. The line, which has an annual freight carrying capacity of 6.5 million tons, has carried approximately 400 thousand tons of freight in 2020. The BTK railway line is also an alternative to the One Belt One Road project between China and Europe. Considering this point, it is seen that the amount of freight transported is not at the intended level, despite the current capacity. In this study, BTK railway, which is likely to act as a lever for increasing the trade volume between the countries of the region, has been analyzed in terms of freight transportation. In the first part, the features of the BTK railway are explained. In the second part, the foreign trade structure of the countries in the region is presented. In the third part, the freight transported on the BTK railway are examined. In the last section, suggestions are presented to increase the current transport volume.
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Emanet, Hakan. "The Contribution of Baku-Tbilisi-Kars Railway to International Trade between Turkey and Turkish Republics." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c08.01953.

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This study examines the potential contribution of the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars (BTK) railway, which is planned to be in service in 2017, to the commercial relationship between Turkey and five Turkish republics (Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan). First, the general structure of the last five years of foreign trade between Turkey and these states will be revealed. In the second stage, transport routes which are used extensively in the physical transport of goods in the current trade, and the benefits and drawbacks of these routes will be mentioned. In the third stage, the characteristics of the BTK railway will be specified as a new route option. In the last part, the future contribution of the BTK railway to the trade between Turkey and these states will be evaluated.
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Kuzu, Serdar. "The Position of Central Asian Republics in the World Energy Market." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00480.

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Central Asian Republics contain a grand potential in itself through their rich natural resources and strategic locations on the Silk Road between east and west. However, international production and trade share of Turkic Republics is very low. Natural resources are among the most important elements for economic structure. Natural resources that hold by Turkic Republics have had an increasing importance in the world energy market since the disintegration of the Soviet Union. Many international firms have focused on this district in order to have a say in the production and distribution of energy resources. Within this period, the starting up of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan Pipe Line and studies on the Nabucco Project have contributed to the economies and stability of Turkic Republics. Important gas and petroleum exporting countries such as Kazakhistan, Azerbaijan have gotten high rates of growth depend especially on the natural resources export. However, gains provided by natural resources can create negative effects on income distribution of countries despite their positive effects on economic growth. Economic structure depend natural resources should be diversified for Turkic Republics in order to invest earnings come from natural resources efficiently. This is also very important for the intraregional trade and investment. Thus, logistic structure that could transport natural resources to other markets becomes very important. This study focuses on the positions of energy resources of Kazakhistan, Azerbaijan, Kirghizstan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan as Turkic Republics in the world energy market and their effects on the economies of these countries.
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Reports on the topic "Baku (Azerbaijan)"

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Hampel-Milagrosa, Aimee, Nariman Mannapbekov, Orkhan Babayev, Orkhan Babayev, and Sabina Jafarova, eds. Azerbaijan's Ecosystem for Technology Startups—Baku, Ganja, and Shamakhi. Manila, Philippines: Asian Development Bank, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/tcs220394-2.

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