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Academic literature on the topic 'Bactéries sporulées'
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Journal articles on the topic "Bactéries sporulées"
Malek, Fadila. "Bactéries sporulées et biofilms : un problème récurrent dans les lignes de production de lait reconstitué ou recombiné pasteurisé." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 65, no. 6 (June 2019): 405–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjm-2018-0435.
Full textPilliot, J., M. Sebald, C. Nauciel, P. Furno, A. Thioville, and F. Signoret. "Place des bactéries anaérobies à Gram positif non sporulées dans les suppurations survenant en chirurgie orthopédique. A propos de 49 cas." Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses 16, no. 11 (November 1986): 592–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0399-077x(86)80062-2.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Bactéries sporulées"
Guinebretière, Marie-Hélène. "Diversité de bactéries sporulées associées à un modèle de plat cuisiné réfrigéré à base de légumes : origine et virulence potentielle de bacillus cereus." Avignon, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001AVIG0309.
Full textDutoit, Agathe. "Approche multi-échelle des interactions entre inhibiteurs bactériens et milieux biphasiques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Brest, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BRES0035.
Full textThe use of natural antimicrobial compounds is common for controlling the growth of pathogenic or spoilage spore-forming bacteria in foods. Some of these compounds exhibit reduced inhibitory efficacy due to food matrices structural and physico-chemical complexity. The inhibitory properties of seven compounds were assessed on the growth of B. weihenstephanensis KBAB4 by modelling, and related to their physico-chemical characteristics. It appears that in an aqueous nutrient media, the inhibitory effectiveness of a compound is due to its lipophilicity, characterized by a higher dissociation at acidic pH or a higher partition coefficient (log P). The presence of a dispersed oil phase in a biphasic medium, an O/W emulsion, modulated the inhibitory activity of lipophilic fatty acids, highlighting the diffusivity of these acids between phases. Moreover, the lipophilic nature of caprylic acid allowed interactions with the emulsifiers used for system stabilization, thereby reducing its inhibitory activity. The inhibitory effectiveness of a hydrophilic acid (such as lactic acid) in these biphasic systems primarily depends on the pH of the medium but can also impact their structure. It was also shown that exposure to a model emulsion resulted in a loss of culturability of KBAB4 strain on BHA medium. This work has allowed to understand the interactions between spore-forming bacteria, inhibitory compounds and the components of an O/W emulsion, to optimize the formulation of healthy and safe food products
Cotin-Galvan, Laetitia. "Relation plante-hôte / Frankia dans les symbioses actinorhiziennes : cas particulier des souches non-isolables capables de sporuler in-planta." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LYO10183/document.
Full textSporulation is a phenomenon present in many microorganisms, usually involved in the mechanisms of dispersion and/or resistance to unfavorable environmental conditions. Sporulation occurs in some Frankia strains (a diazotrophic actinobacteria) during their symbiotic interaction with actinorhizal plants, which is paradoxical in a context where the bacterium has a favorable ecological niche for its development. These particular Frankia strains, called Sp+, represent a unique model of symbiont capable of sporulation within the host cells. The ecological role and the evolutionary meanings of this in-planta sporulation still remain understood. The two main objectives of this thesis aimed to (i) understand the influence of in-planta sporulation on the symbiotic capacity of Sp+ strains in terms of infectivity and competitiveness and (ii) understand the impact of this sporulation on the functioning of the symbiotic complex by a metabolic profiling approach. These studies have confirmed the symbiotic characteristics of Sp+ strains (greater infectivity and competitiveness) and have shown significant differences in the primary and secondary metabolism of the symbiotic complex associated with the presence of Frankia spores
Tabibian, Seyedshayan. "Étude expérimentale et modélisation de réacteurs à lit fluidisé de type Wurster couplés à des jets de plasma à pression atmosphérique pour le traitement de surface de particules." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUS382.
Full textPolypropylene particles are used for various purposes, however, the good mechanical properties of PP are counterbalanced by a poor wettability. The wettability of PP particles was therefore improved by an atmospheric pressure blown-arc air plasma jet treatment in a new designed homemade Wurster fluidized bed reactor. This reactor, was used to treat 200 g of particles per batch. The surface free energy of PP particles determined by the Zisman method showed an increase from 30.7 mN/m to 38.6 mN/m after 120s of treatment. XPS results showed a 5% increase of the atomic concentration of oxygen on the surface of the treated particles. In order to describe the process, a 2D axisymmetric non-isothermal k-ε turbulent model was used to determine the velocity field, pressure and temperature profile of the gas phase inside the reactor. Furthermore an Eulerian-Eulerian multiphasic CFD model was added to determine the dynamics of the particles inside the reactor, and the results were compared with fast imaging, thermocouple and anemometry measurements. These investigations are very important to monitor the homogeneity of the particle treatments, to determine the average effective treatment time for each particle and to avoid overheating of thermally sensitive PP. We also studied the possibility to use non-equilibrium plasmas to decontaminate peppercorn particles in a fluidized bed. Indeed, this plasma is characterized by the formation of Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species, UV and high temperature; the latter is obviously a problem for plasma medicine, but is not a problem to treat non-living objects, specially containing highly resilient microorganisms such as spores