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Academic literature on the topic 'Bactéries – Sécrétion'
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Journal articles on the topic "Bactéries – Sécrétion"
Després, Merlin, and Simon Gaudin. "Le monoxyde d’azote: Une arme du système immunitaire pour brouiller les communications entre bactéries." médecine/sciences 36, no. 11 (November 2020): 1074–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2020214.
Full textFilloux, Alain, and Andree Lazdunski. "La sécrétion des protéines chez les bactéries." Biofutur 1998, no. 184 (December 1998): 74–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0294-3506(99)80017-9.
Full textMion, Sonia, Benjamin Rémy, Laure Plener, Éric Chabrière, and David Daudé. "Quorum sensing et quorum quenching : Comment bloquer la communication des bactéries pour inhiber leur virulence ?" médecine/sciences 35, no. 1 (January 2019): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2018310.
Full textDUCROT, C., D. FRIC, A. C. LALMANACH, V. MONNET, P. SANDERS, and C. SCHOULER. "Perspectives d’alternatives thérapeutiques antimicrobiennes aux antibiotiques en élevage." INRA Productions Animales 30, no. 1 (June 14, 2018): 77–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2017.30.1.2234.
Full textBroc, Marianne, Mohand Hachemane, Marine Novelli, Mathieu Sourice, and Laurent Aussel. "Les bactéries, organismes de choix pour comprendre les mécanismes de réparation des protéines oxydées." médecine/sciences 36, no. 4 (April 2020): 404–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2020064.
Full textEl Jack, M. A., and N. Ambrose. "Culture de protéines filtrées de Dermatophilus congolensis." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 46, no. 1-2 (January 1, 1993): 257–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.9375.
Full textAndary, Claude, Damien Longepierre, Kiet Le Cong, Sovanmoly Hul, Alba Zaremski, and Georges Michaloud. "Study of a chemotaxonomic marker able to identify the genus Aquilaria (Thymelaeaceae)." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 341 (July 20, 2019): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2019.341.a31744.
Full textDembeng Yemelong, Sylvia Winifred, Algrient Towa Nana, and Thomas Ewoukem Efole. "Effet de l’aliment artificiel et du zooplancton sur la flore intestinale bactérienne chez la carpe (Cyprinus carpio)." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 16, no. 2 (July 8, 2022): 721–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v16i2.17.
Full textEpaulard, O., M. Derouazi, L. Pelletier, B. Polack, and B. Toussaint. "Immunothérapie par vecteur bactérien vivant : utilisation du système de sécrétion de type III de Pseudomonas aeruginosa." Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses 38 (June 2008): S87—S89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0399-077x(08)73002-6.
Full textMORAND-FEHR, P. M., R. BAUMONT, and D. SAUVANT. "Avant-propos : Un dossier sur l’élevage caprin : pourquoi ?" INRAE Productions Animales 25, no. 3 (August 25, 2012): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2012.25.3.3210.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Bactéries – Sécrétion"
Pichon, Samuel. "Système de sécrétion de type IV et protéines à domaines ankyrines dans les interactions Wolbachia-arthropodes." Poitiers, 2009. http://theses.edel.univ-poitiers.fr/theses/2009/Pichon-Samuel/2009-Pichon-Samuel-These.pdf.
Full textWolbachia are intracellular Gram(-) bacteria that are reproductive manipulators of many arthropods. In the isopod Armadillidium vulgare, the Wolbachia wVulC strain induces male feminization. Here, we characterized two vir operons which are expressed in all host tissues and which encode a type IV secretion system (T4SS) used to translocate bacterial effectors into host cytoplasm. Gene organization and sequence comparison in 37 Wolbachia strains highlighted the high conservation of both vir operons and their importance for the biology of the bacteria. We also identified in the on-going assembly of the wVulC genome, 66 ankyrin domain-encoding genes. Ankyrin motifs are known to mediate protein-protein interactions in eukaryotic organisms and thus are suggested to mediate in Wolbachia the interaction with host molecules. We showed that one of the three copies of the wVulC pk2 gene is only expressed in feminizing strains but not in the three strains inducing cytoplasmic incompatibility in terrestrial isopods. The associated Pk2 protein could be involved in male feminization. We thus tested the interaction between three T4SS proteins and five ankyrins (including Pk2) via the yeast twohybrid and CRAfT (Cre-recombinase Reporter Assay for Translocation) methods. None of the five ankyrin proteins were revealed to be secreted by the wVulC strain. Nevertheless, this promising approach may enable us to identify Wolbachia effectors
Nicaud, Jean-Marc. "Contribution à l'étude de mécanisme de sécrétion de protéines par les bactéries à Gram négatif : étude de la sécrétion d'enzymes par Myxococcus xanthus et étude de la sécrétion d'hémolysine par Escherichia coli." Compiègne, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986COMPE054.
Full textPawlak, Barbara. "Mécanisme de sécrétion des protéines chez myxococcus xanthus : étude de la sécrétion d'une protéine étrangère après clonage du gène en aval d'un promoteur inductible." Rouen, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991ROUES005.
Full textBrugirard-Ricaud, Karine. "Rôle du système de sécrétion de type III de la bactérie entomopathogène Photorhabdus luminescens au cours du processus infectieux." Lyon 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004LYO10264.
Full textPage, Anne-Laure. "Les chaperons impliqués dans la voie de sécrétion de type III de Shigella flexneri." Paris 7, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA077137.
Full textMeli, Albano Carlo. "Relations structure/activité des protéines de membrane externe impliquées dans la sécrétion de type V chez les bactéries à Gram négatif." Montpellier 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MON13514.
Full textGuschinskaya, Natalia. "Caractérisation moléculaire des signaux de sécrétion des protéines sécrétées par le système de sécrétion de type II de la bactérie phytopathogène Dickeya dadantii." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LYO10085/document.
Full textThe type II secretion system (T2SS) transports folded proteins from the periplasm through the outer membrane into the milieu. In many pathogenic Gram-negative bacteria, the T2SS secretes various virulence factors in host tissue and is directly involved in pathogenesis. The phytopathogen Dickeya dadantii secretes a dozen of pectinases through a T2SS named Out. The secreted proteins are lacking an obvious common signal and secretion is thought to involve multiple transient interactions of folded exoproteins with several T2SS components. Molecular nature of these interactions remains unknown. To address this question we used an in vivo sitespecific photo-crosslinking approach to capture such transient interactions within the functional T2SS of D. dadantii. In this technique, the photo-crosslinker para-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine, pBpa, is introduced in vivo in place of a residue of interest and UV-irradiation of living cells provokes the formation of complexes between the protein of interest and its partners. First, in a systematic approach, pBpa was introduced at several surface-exposed sites of the secreted protein PelI. This strategy permitted us to identify that one structural element, loop 3 of Fn3 domain in PelI, interacts both with the secretin, the outer membrane T2SS component, and with the PDZ domain of OutC, an inner membrane T2SS component. These results suggest that this loop 3 is a part of the secretion motif. The same approach permitted us to identify two other regions of PelI interacting with the T2SS: a linker situated between the two domains of PelI, which interacts with OutD, and an exposed region of the catalytic domain of PelI interacting with OutC. In another approach, pBpa was introduced into the T2SS components, OutC and OutD. These experiments suggested that the PDZ domain of OutC interacts with the secreted protein PelB. This study, in complement with other approaches, allowed us to uncover some important molecular features of the protein secretion by the T2SS
Bergeau, Dorian. "Contribution à l'études des systèmes de sécrétion chez la bactérie Pseudomonas fluorescens." Rouen, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ROUES026.
Full textType III secretion systems (T3SS) are used by some pathogenic bacteria to inject effectors through the eukaryotic cell membranes. These structures allow the colonization of the host cell and the paralysis of its defenses. Recently, T3SS genes were detected in Pseudomonas fluorescens saprophytic rhizobacterium surprisingly found in clinical environment. The T3SS genes diversity, phylogeny and virulence were investigated in P. Fluorescens found in hospital or plant environments. A cluster integrates isolates of blood infections, close to P. Putida and P. Mosselii species. These bacteria harbor T3SS genes belonging to Ysc family and share 99% of homology with T3SS of the opportunistic pathogen P. Aeruginosa. The second cluster includes other hospital isolates (respiratory tract or abscess) close to environmental P. Fluorescens. These bacteria are psychrotrophs and have a broader phylogenetic diversity. Their T3SS genes belong to the Hrp1 family, usually found in the plant pathogen P. Syringae. A study of external components of some P. Fluorescens models was performed by transmission electron microscopy. It reveals the first images of a P. Fluorescens T3SS. This T3SS is a Hrp1 pilus of around 1. 5 μm long whose production is induced by plant and fungal sugars. It could be involved in the induction of plant defense systems. Our study also reveals the presence of dendritic fibril bundles and vesicles, possibly involved in adhesion, nutrition and /or communication at the scale of the microbial colony
Guédin, Sandrine. "L'hémagglutinine filamenteuse de Bordetella pertussis : voie de sécrétion et caractérisation de son transporteur FhaC." Lille 1, 2001. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/RESTREINT/Th_Num/2001/50376-2001-27.pdf.
Full textL'observation qu'un domaine globulaire entrave la sécrétion de la FHA via FhaC, suggère que la FHA pourrait transiter par le périplasme sans s'y replier, et traverser la membrane externe dans une conformation étendue. FhaC appartient à une famille de protéines de membrane externe (TpsB) toutes impliquées dans la sécrétion de facteurs de virulence et peu caracterisées. FhaC a été purifiée et incorporée dans des membranes artificielles ou elle formerait des canaux perméables aux sucres et aux ions. Nous avons également établi un modèle topologique de FhaC selon lequel FhaC formerait un tonneau dans la membrane externe, et l'avons testé par l'insertion aléatoire d'épitopes. Nos résultats ont confirmé que l'extrémité N-terminale est exposée à la surface cellulaire et que la moitié C-terminale forme un tonneau transmembranaire. Enfin, un changement de conformation a été mis en évidence dans la portion C-terminale de FhaC au cours de la sécrétion de la FHA
Merah, Mostefa. "Obtention et étude de mutants de Myxococcus xanthus affectés dans la production d'activités enzymatiques exocellulaires." Rouen, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992ROUES017.
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