Academic literature on the topic 'Backpack laser mapping'

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Journal articles on the topic "Backpack laser mapping"

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Lauterbach, H. A., D. Borrmann, A. Nüchter, et al. "MOBILE MAPPING OF THE LA CORONA LAVATUBE ON LANZAROTE." ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences IV-2/W5 (May 29, 2019): 381–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-iv-2-w5-381-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Planetary surfaces consist of rough terrain and cave-like environments. Future planetary exploration demands for accurate mapping. However, recent backpack mobile mapping systems are mostly tested in structured, indoor environments. This paper evaluates the use of a backpack mobile mapping system in a cave-like environment. The experiments demonstrate the abilities of an continuous-time optimization approach by mapping part of a lavatube of the La Corona volcano system on Lanzarote. We compare two strategies for trajectory estimation relying eith
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Shao, J., W. Zhang, L. Luo, S. Cai, and H. Jiang. "SLAM-BASED BACKPACK LASER SCANNING FOR FOREST PLOT MAPPING." ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences V-2-2020 (August 3, 2020): 267–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-v-2-2020-267-2020.

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Abstract. Acquisition of three-dimensional (3D) structural information is significant for forest measurements. To achieve faster data collection in forests, we design a backpack laser scanning (BLS) system using a single mobile laser scanning (MLS) scanner and specific to forest environments. The simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) approach based on the natural geometric characteristics of trees is used for BLS-based forest mapping, in which the skeleton line of the individual tree is extracted for scan matching and the incremental maps are adopted for global optimization of all the B
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Lovas, T., K. Hadzijanisz, V. Papp, and A. J. Somogyi. "INDOOR BUILDING SURVEY ASSESSMENT." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIII-B1-2020 (August 6, 2020): 251–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliii-b1-2020-251-2020.

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Abstract. There are multiple emerging technologies, devices and integrated equipment to support indoor mapping. The two main categories are the wearable/portable (e.g. hand-held or backpack devices) and the trolley based devices. The most widely used sensors of the integrated systems are the laser scanners (usually profile scanners), camera(s) and the IMU unit. Compared to outdoor mobile mapping systems the main difference is the lack of GNSS signals; localization is usually supported by SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) technology, using Kalman-filtering. Current paper discusses th
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Velas, Martin, Michal Spanel, Tomas Sleziak, Jiri Habrovec, and Adam Herout. "Indoor and Outdoor Backpack Mapping with Calibrated Pair of Velodyne LiDARs." Sensors 19, no. 18 (2019): 3944. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19183944.

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This paper presents a human-carried mapping backpack based on a pair of Velodyne LiDAR scanners. Our system is a universal solution for both large scale outdoor and smaller indoor environments. It benefits from a combination of two LiDAR scanners, which makes the odometry estimation more precise. The scanners are mounted under different angles, thus a larger space around the backpack is scanned. By fusion with GNSS/INS sub-system, the mapping of featureless environments and the georeferencing of resulting point cloud is possible. By deploying SoA methods for registration and the loop closure o
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Yu, Peidong, Mengke Wang, and Huanjian Chen. "Integration and evaluation of SLAM-based backpack mobile mapping system." E3S Web of Conferences 206 (2020): 03014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020603014.

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Mobile mapping is an efficient technology to acquire spatial data of the environment. As a supplement of vehicle-borne and air-borne methods, Backpack mobile mapping system (MMS) has a wide application prospect in indoor and underground space. High-precision positioning and attitude determination are the key to MMS. Usually, GNSS/INS integrated navigation system provides reliable pose information. However, in the GNSS-denied environments, there is no effective long-term positioning method. With the development of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithm, it provides a new solutio
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Nüchter, A., D. Borrmann, P. Koch, M. Kühn, and S. May. "A MAN-PORTABLE, IMU-FREE MOBILE MAPPING SYSTEM." ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences II-3/W5 (August 19, 2015): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsannals-ii-3-w5-17-2015.

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Mobile mapping systems are commonly mounted on cars, ships and robots. The data is directly geo-referenced using GPS data and expensive IMU (inertial measurement systems). Driven by the need for flexible, indoor mapping systems we present an inexpensive mobile mapping solution that can be mounted on a backpack. It combines a horizontally mounted 2D profiler with a constantly spinning 3D laser scanner. The initial system featuring a low-cost MEMS IMU was revealed and demonstrated at <i>MoLaS: Technology Workshop Mobile Laser Scanning at Fraunhofer IPM</i> in Freiburg in November 201
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Khoshelham, K., H. Tran, and D. Acharya. "INDOOR MAPPING EYEWEAR: GEOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SPATIAL MAPPING CAPABILITY OF HOLOLENS." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W13 (June 5, 2019): 805–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w13-805-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Existing indoor mapping systems have limitations in terms of time efficiency and flexibility in complex environments. While backpack and handheld systems are more flexible and can be used for mapping multi-storey buildings, in some application scenarios, e.g. emergency response, a light-weight indoor mapping eyewear or head-mounted system has practical advantages. In this paper, we investigate the spatial mapping capability of Microsoft Hololens mixed reality eyewear for 3D mapping of large indoor environments. We provide a geometric evaluation o
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Karam, Samer, George Vosselman, Michael Peter, Siavash Hosseinyalamdary, and Ville Lehtola. "Design, Calibration, and Evaluation of a Backpack Indoor Mobile Mapping System." Remote Sensing 11, no. 8 (2019): 905. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11080905.

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Indoor mobile mapping systems are important for a wide range of applications starting from disaster management to straightforward indoor navigation. This paper presents the design and performance of a low-cost backpack indoor mobile mapping system (ITC-IMMS) that utilizes a combination of laser range-finders (LRFs) to fully recover the 3D building model based on a feature-based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithm. Specifically, we use robust planar features. These are advantageous, because oftentimes the final representation of the indoor environment is wanted in a planar fo
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Hu, Shaoxing, Shen Xiao, Aiwu Zhang, Yiming Deng, and Bingke Wang. "Continuous-Time Laser Frames Associating and Mapping via Multilayer Optimization." Sensors 21, no. 1 (2020): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21010097.

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To achieve the ability of associating continuous-time laser frames is of vital importance but challenging for hand-held or backpack simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). In this study, the complex associating and mapping problem is investigated and modeled as a multilayer optimization problem to realize low drift localization and point cloud map reconstruction without the assistance of the GNSS/INS navigation systems. 3D point clouds are aligned among consecutive frames, submaps, and closed-loop frames using the normal distributions transform (NDT) algorithm and the iterative closest p
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Karam, S., V. Lehtola, and G. Vosselman. "INTEGRATING A LOW-COST MEMS IMU INTO A LASER-BASED SLAM FOR INDOOR MOBILE MAPPING." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W17 (November 29, 2019): 149–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w17-149-2019.

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Abstract. Indoor mapping techniques are highly important in many applications, such as human navigation and indoor modelling. As satellite positioning systems do not work in indoor applications, several alternative navigational sensors and methods have been used to provide accurate indoor positioning for mapping purposes, such as inertial measurement units (IMUs) and simultaneous localisation and mapping algorithms (SLAM). In this paper, we investigate the benefits that the integration of a low-cost microelectromechanical system (MEMS) IMU can bring to a feature-based SLAM algorithm. Specifica
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