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Journal articles on the topic 'B.C.-105 B.C'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

El-Mukhlef, Ali, Shoala A. Kharouf Kharouf, and Ahmad Al-Khalaf. "Effect of Temperature on Efficacy of the Entomopathogenic Fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizum anisopliae Against the Sunn Pest, Eurygaster integriceps Puton." Arab Journal for Plant Protection 41, no. 2 (2023): 134–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22268/ajpp-41.2.134139.

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El-Mukhlef, A.A., Sh.A. Kharouf and A. Al-Khalaf. 2023. Effect of Temperature on Efficacy of the Entomopathogenic Fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizum anisopliae Against the Sunn Pest, Eurygaster integriceps Puton. Arab Journal of Plant Protection, 41(2): 134-139. https://doi.org/10.22268/AJPP-41.2.134139 An experiment was conducted in the plant protection laboratory of the Directorate of Agriculture and Agrarian Reform in Raqqa Province during 2013, to assess the effect of temperature and four spores suspension concentrations (1.5×102 , 103 , 104 and 105 spores/insect) on the efficacy of B

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Householder, Aaron, Lauren M. Weiss, James E. Owen, et al. "Investigating the Atmospheric Mass Loss of the Kepler-105 Planets Straddling the Radius Gap." Astronomical Journal 167, no. 2 (2024): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ad19c6.

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Abstract An intriguing pattern among exoplanets is the lack of detected planets between approximately 1.5 R ⊕ and 2.0 R ⊕. One proposed explanation for this “radius gap” is the photoevaporation of planetary atmospheres, a theory that can be tested by studying individual planetary systems. Kepler-105 is an ideal system for such testing due to the ordering and sizes of its planets. Kepler-105 is a Sun-like star that hosts two planets straddling the radius gap in a rare architecture with the larger planet closer to the host star (R b = 2.53 ± 0.07 R ⊕, P b = 5.41 days, R c = 1.44 ± 0.04 R ⊕, P c

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REDDY, N. RUKMA, KRISTIN M. MARSHALL, TRAVIS R. MORRISSEY, et al. "Combined High Pressure and Thermal Processing on Inactivation of Type A and Proteolytic Type B Spores of Clostridium botulinum." Journal of Food Protection 76, no. 8 (2013): 1384–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-12-538.

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The aim of this study was to determine the resistance of multiple strains of Clostridium botulinum type A and proteolytic type B spores exposed to combined high pressure and thermal processing and compare their resistance with Clostridium sporogenes PA3679 and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens TMW-2.479-Fad-82 spores. The resistance of spores suspended in N-(2-acetamido)-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid (ACES) buffer (0.05 M, pH 7.0) was determined at a process temperature of 105°C, with high pressures of 600, 700, and 750 MPa by using a laboratory-scale pressure test system. No surviving spores of the pro

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Ahaotu, Ihuoma, Marvis Wondikom, and Ndukwe Maduka. "A preliminary study on the effect of storage temperatures on the population of Bacillus cereus in dry ginger powder." Journal of Bioscience and Biotechnology Discovery 6, no. 5 (2021): 53–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.31248/jbbd2021.159.

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The formation of spores and increase in population of vegetative cells of Bacillus cereus associated with foodborne diseases is dependent on favourable temperature. In this study, B. cereus in a slant obtained from Microbiology Laboratory, University of Port Harcourt was confirmed based on morphological and biochemical tests and inoculated into dry ginger powder using a sterile pipette. The samples were stored at ambient temperature (25°C), refrigeration temperature (4°C) and freezer temperature (-18°C) for 21 days and the microbial counts of B. cereus was monitored at 7 days interval using Ba

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Muzaffar, Munir Tanveer Ahmed Farzana Muneer Navid Rafiq. "STUDY OF TWO KILLING DISEASES: HEPATITIS B (HBV), HEPATITIS C (HCV), PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS IN RURAL AREAS." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 05 (2018): 3236–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1239868.

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<strong><em>Background: </em></strong><em>Hepatitis B (HBV), Hepatitis C (HCV) a virus are the 2 most frequent diseases in all over the world, and causes more mortality and death ratio worldwide. In Pakistan HBV and HCV Patients population is too high especially in rural areas; Study was conducted THQ Hospital Chowk Azam Layyah to evaluate the frequency and risk factors of HBV and HCV patients in this area.</em> <strong><em>Objective: </em></strong><em>The aim of this prospective study was to examine the risk factors causes HBV and HCV and its prevalence, also sex and gender evaluation.</em> <

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Dr., Anum Shafique Dr Hooria Ziab Dr. Shafia Manan, and Anum Shafique Dr. "PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF HEPATITIS B (HBV), HEPATITIS C (HCV) IN RURAL AREAS OF PAKISTAN: THE STUDY ABOUT TWO ASSASSINATING DISEASES." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 10 (2018): 9585–89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1450796.

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<strong><em>Background: </em></strong><em>Hepatitis B (HBV), Hepatitis C (HCV) both are the most numerous diseases in all over the world or a dangerous virus, which kills more people and have a high world’s death ratio. In Pakistan, the patients of HBV and HCV are at high ratio in rural areas rather than the urban areas. Mayo Hospital, Lahore was selected for the study and evaluation of threat factors and regularity of HBV and HCV patients in this particular area.</em> <strong><em>Objective: </em></strong><em>this important and forthcoming study was conducted to obtain the aim of examine

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Billah, Mustansar, Syed Muhammad Raza Shah, and Muhammad Mujtaba Hashir. "HEPATITIS B AND HEPATITIS C;." Professional Medical Journal 25, no. 08 (2018): 1245–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2018.25.08.88.

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Objectives: To determine the frequency of HBV and HCV among blood donorscoming voluntarily at the blood bank of Ibne- Siena hospital and research centre, Multan,Pakistan, to ascertain the disease burden in the community for their future prevention andcontrol. Study Design: It was a descriptive, cross- sectional study on blood units donated byhealthy individuals coming voluntarily for blood donation, and willing to get their blood testedfor HBV, HCV. Setting: Community medicine department of Multan medical and dental collegeMultan, and blood bank of affiliated tertiary hospital, Ibn-e- Siena ho

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Munawar, Ali Khan, Faisal Khilji Muhammad, Rauf Janjua Abdul, Imran Muhammad, and Hakan Altintas Kerim. "Hepatitis B and C related knowledge, attitudes and practices of health care workers in Azad Kashmir, Pakistan –A potentially disastrous area." International Journal of Endorsing Health Science Research 7, no. 1 (2019): 39–46. https://doi.org/10.29052/IJEHSR.v7.i1.2019.39-46.

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Abstract <strong>Background:</strong> Azad Kashmir, Pakistan is potentially dangerous area for earthquake disasters. Knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) of health care workers (HCW’s) in this region is essential to prevent spread of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) in case of disaster. <strong>Methodology: </strong>This descriptive observational prospective study was carried out to assess the HCW’s KAP regarding HBV and HCV in major hospitals of Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. A validated study questionnaire was distributed among 320 HCW&rsquo

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9

Jiang, Tao, Zhi Hao Jin, Jian Feng Yang, and Guan Jun Qiao. "High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of the B₄C/BN Composites." Advanced Materials Research 105-106 (April 2010): 133–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.105-106.133.

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The B4C/BN composites were fabricated by hot-pressing process. The microstructure, mechanical properties and oxidation resistances of the B4C/BN composites were investigated. It was shown that the h-BN particles were distributed in the B4C ceramics matrix. The mechanical properties of the B4C/BN microcomposites and the B4C/BN nanocomposites decreased gradually with the increasing content of h-BN. The mechanical properties of the B4C/BN nanocomposites were significantly improved in comparison with the B4C/BN microcomposites. The oxidation processes were performed at 1000oC, 1100oC, 1200oC, 1300

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Abdikerimova, M., A. Kanatbekova, and M. Abdikerimov. "Concomitant Diseases in Pregnant Women Suffering with Chronic Viral Hepatitis B and C." Bulletin of Science and Practice 10, no. 8 (2024): 247–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/105/28.

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The work identified concomitant diseases in 120 pregnant women suffering from chronic viral hepatitis B and C (CHB and CHC), aged 19 to 30 years. In the structure of extragenital pathology, the largest percentage belongs to diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, which was detected in 71.0% of 69 patients with CHB, in 76.5% of 51 pregnant women with CHC and in 42.1% of 57 relatively healthy pregnant women. Among the nosological forms were mainly chronic gastritis, chronic gastroduodenitis, biliary dyskinesia and chronic pancreatitis. Chronic viral hepatitis in pregnant women determines a high

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Pollitt, J. J., and Brunilde Sismondo Ridgway. "Prayers in Stone: Greek Architectural Sculpture: c. 600-100 B. C. E." American Journal of Archaeology 104, no. 2 (2000): 400. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/507482.

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Aguilar, Yesid, Ramiro Catacolí, Daniel Atehortua, and Claudia Roa. "DETERMINACIÓN DE LOS EXPONENTES b Y c EN LA ECUACIÓN COFFIN & MANSON – BASQUIN – C & M – B." Revista Colombiana de Materiales, no. 5 (May 16, 2014): 283–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.rcm.19234.

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En la determinación del comportamiento a la fatiga de los metales, se ha desarrollado investigación direccionada a establecer métodos para la estimación predictiva de los parámetros de vida a fatiga, basados en deformación. Aquellos han sido estudiados, entre otros, desde la ecuación, Coffin & Manson - Basquin (C&M-B) ( ) ( ) . Los métodos existentes para el propósito, provienen de correlaciones experimentales, basándose en propiedades monotónicas tensiles de los materiales. Algunos resultados derivaron en complicadas expresiones para el cálculo de los parámetros, más otros, a causa de

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13

Yang, Chih-Chiang, Kuan-Yu Chen, Wei-Sheng Yeh, Yan-Kuin Su, and Zi-Hao Wang. "Ultraviolet Photodetection Application in Magnesium Indium Oxide Thin Film Transistors via Co-Sputtering Deposition." Applied Sciences 10, no. 15 (2020): 5128. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10155128.

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A magnesium-doped indium oxide (In2O3:Mg) ultraviolet (UV) thin film phototransistor was fabricated via cosputtering of MgO and In2O3. Three samples with different sputtering power values of In2O3 ranging from 40 to 60 W, namely, sample A with 40 W, sample B with 50 W, and sample C with 60 W, were used in this study. Results confirmed that oxygen vacancy concentration evidently indicates indium content. The experimental results showed that responsivities of samples, defined as the ratio of photocurrent under illumination per input power, increase from 0.0086 to 2.6 A/W. Rejection ratios were 1

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14

Gerner, P. "Hepatitis B und C im Kindesalter." Kinder- und Jugendmedizin 09, no. 04 (2009): 196–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1629062.

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ZusammenfassungDie Therapie der chronischen Hepatitis B und C konnte in den letzten Jahren durch neue Medikamente und Therapieregime weiter verbessert werden. Im Kindesalter ist die Therapie der chronischen Hepatitis B in der hochvirämischen Phase indiziert, sofern die Transaminasen des Patienten mindestens um das 1,5- bis 2-Fache der Norm erhöht sind. Die zur Verfügung stehenden Medikamente sind Interferon-α und die Nukleosid(tid)analoga Lamivudin und Adefovir dipivoxil. Eine Behandlung mit Interferon-α führt bei 26–38 % der Patienten, die Therapie mit Nukleosid- oder Nukleotidanaloga nach ei

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Correia, AMO, ALB Jurema, MR Andrade, ALS Borges, E. Bresciani, and TMF Caneppele. "Clinical Evaluation of Noncarious Cervical Lesions of Different Extensions Restored With Bulk-fill or Conventional Resin Composite: Preliminary Results of a Randomized Clinical Trial." Operative Dentistry 45, no. 1 (2020): E11—E20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/18-256-c.

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SUMMARY Purpose: This randomized clinical trial evaluated the influence of the occlusogingival distance (OGD) of noncarious cervical lesions (NCCLs) on the clinical performance of a regular bulk-fill resin composite and a regular nanofilled resin composite. Methods and Materials: A total of 140 restorations were randomly placed in 77 participants by one operator. NCCLs were divided into four groups (n=35) according to OGD (1.5 mm±10% or 3 mm±10%) and resin composites (Filtek Bulk Fill Posterior [B] or Filtek Z350 XT [C]) used: 1.5 mm-B, 1.5 mm-C, 3 mm-B, and 3 mm-C. A two-step self-etch adhesi

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16

Chan, Vivien W. F., Ingrid Mecklenbräuker, I.-hsin Su, et al. "The Molecular Mechanism of B Cell Activation by toll-like Receptor Protein RP-105." Journal of Experimental Medicine 188, no. 1 (1998): 93–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.188.1.93.

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The B cell–specific transmembrane protein RP-105 belongs to the family of Drosophila toll-like proteins which are likely to trigger innate immune responses in mice and man. Here we demonstrate that the Src-family protein tyrosine kinase Lyn, protein kinase C β I/II (PKCβI/II), and Erk2-specific mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase (MEK) are essential and probably functionally connected elements of the RP-105–mediated signaling cascade in B cells. We also find that negative regulation of RP-105–mediated activation of MAP kinases by membrane immunoglobulin may account for the phenomenon

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Ali, A. Raza, N., S. Qayyum, S. M. Y. ,. Farooq, et al. "Sonographic Findings in patients of Hepatitis B & C." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 8 (2022): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2216811.

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Background: Role of Ultrasound into Acute Viral Hepatitis is inadequate for excluding jaundice surgical reasons. Though, here are definite features of ultrasound that may assist us for expect acute viral hepatitis in preliminary only some days previous to clinical jaundice onset. Aim: To determine the sonographic findings in patients of Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C. Methodology: A descriptive study was conducted at The university of Lahore Teaching Hospital Lahore after Ethical Review Board approval at university of Lahore faculty of Allied Health sciences, Lahore. On the basis of diagnosis inc

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Kellett, Patti J., Oren P. Anderson, Steven H. Strauss, and Kent D. Abney. "Solid-state motion of OTeF5− compounds: detection by 19F NMR and IR spectroscopy and correlation with the X-ray structure of an orthorhombic crystalline modification of [C14H19N2+][OTeF5−] (C14H19N2+ = protonated 1,8-bis(dimethylamino)naphthalene)." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 67, no. 11 (1989): 2023–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v89-313.

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An orthorhombic crystalline modification of [(PS)H+][OTeF5−] was studied by single crystal X-ray diffraction ((PS)H+ = protonated 1,8-bis(dimethylamino)naphthalene): orthorhombic, space group Cmcm, a = 8.607(2), b = 14.048(3), c = 13.365(2) Å, Z = 4, T = −130 °C. The structural parameters for the anion and cation in this modification (Mod-B) are very similar to those for the previously reported triclinic modification of this salt (Mod-A). However, variable temperature IR spectra for Mod-B suggest that the OTeF5− anion is exhibiting a two-site O/Fax interchange above −70 °C. Solid-state 19F NMR

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Meraz, José Eugenio Vázquez, José Arellano-Galindo, Armando Martínez Avalos, Emma Mendoza-García, and Elva Jiménez-Hernández. "Stem Cell Mobilization with G-CSF versus Cyclophosphamide plus G-CSF in Mexican Children." Stem Cells International 2016 (2016): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4078215.

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Fifty-six aphaereses were performed in 23 pediatric patients with malignant hematological and solid tumors, following three different protocols for PBPC mobilization and distributed as follows: A: seventeen mobilized with 4 g/m2of cyclophosphamide (CFA) and 10 μg/kg/day of granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), B: nineteen with CFA + G-CSF, and C: twenty only with G-CSF when the WBC count exceeded 10 × 109/L. The average number of MNC/kg body weight (BW)/aphaeresis was 0.4 × 108(0.1–1.4), 2.25 × 108(0.56–6.28), and 1.02 × 108(0.34–2.5) whereas the average number of CD34+ cells/kg BW/ap

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Zhang, J. P., D. J. Li, L. D. Marks, C. H. Lin, and J. A. Eades. "Observations of strong pinning centers in Y-Ba-Cu-O." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 49 (August 1991): 1094–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100089780.

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Using additional Y (or Cu) nitrate we had been successful in production of Y-enriched 123 (YBa2Cu3O7-x) as well as Cu-enriched ones. The magnetic Jc at 77K is 106 (B=0) and 105 (B=1 Tesla). A critical issue is the understanding flux pinning in terms of defects in microstructure.Precipitates were observed inside of the 123 crystal as shown in Fig. 1. These precipitated slabs are usually 3 - 10 nm long along c axis of 123 and 101 - 102 nm in the a-b plane, similar to that reported in CVD films. An interesting point is the precipitates found in both Yenriched and Cu-enriched samples have similar

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Kodom, Piyabalo, Antonio J. Aragón-Barroso, Edem K. Koledzi, Kwamivi Segbeaya, Jesús González-López, and Francisco Osorio. "Microwave Treatment of Three Different Types of Sewage Sludge Based on Their Solar Drying Exposure Time: Effect on Microorganisms, Water Content and Agronomic Aspects." Water 16, no. 2 (2024): 321. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16020321.

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This study aimed to treat sewage sludge through microwave irradiation at a laboratory scale. The objective was to investigate the effect of microwave irradiation on microorganisms, water content, organic matter, and agronomic nutrients present in sewage sludge. Three types of sewage sludges obtained from a full-scale wastewater treatment plant were considered: Sludge A (raw sludge), Sludge B (subjected to 15 days of solar exposure, achieving 48% dryness), and Sludge C (exposed to solar conditions and left open to the air for 23 months, reaching 94% dryness). These diverse sludges were exposed

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Poore, Gary C. B., and Peter C. Dworschak. "The Eiconaxius cristagalli species complex (Decapoda, Axiidea, Axiidae)." Memoirs of Museum Victoria 77 (December 31, 2018): 105–20. https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.2018.77.06.

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Poore, Gary C. B., Dworschak, Peter C. (2018): The Eiconaxius cristagalli species complex (Decapoda, Axiidea, Axiidae). Memoirs of Museum Victoria 77: 105-120, DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2018.77.06, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.2018.77.06

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Filippatos, Filippos, Elizabeth-Barbara Tatsi, Maria-Myrto Dourdouna, et al. "SARS-CoV-2 Seroepidemiology and Antibody Levels in Children during BA.5 Predominance Period." Diagnostics 14, no. 10 (2024): 1039. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14101039.

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This is a SARS-CoV-2 seroepidemiological study in a pediatric population (0–16 years) during the BA.5 Omicron predominance period in the Athens metropolitan area. Serum samples were tested for SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid antibodies (Abs-N), representing natural infection during three periods of BA.5 predominance: 1 May 2022–31 August 2022 (period A), 1 September 2022–31 December 2022 (period B), and July 2023 (period C). Εpidemiological data were also collected. Additionally, in period C, Abs-N-seronegative samples were tested for SARS-CoV-2 spike antibodies (Abs-S). A total of 878 children were t

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Lambertz, Charlotte, Anne Luppa, and Guido J. Reiss. "Crystal structure of bis((dimethylphosphoryl)methanaminium)hexachloridostannate( IV), C6H22Cl6N2O2P2Sn." Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures 228, no. 2 (2013): 227–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1524/ncrs.2013.0113.

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Mercy Adaramaja. F. "Microbial analysis of locally prepared vended dishes in owerri municipality of imo state, Nigeria." International Journal on Integrated Education 3, no. 10 (2020): 239–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v3i10.745.

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A study was carried out to access the microbial analysis of locally prepared vended dishes in Owerri municipality of Imo state. Five zones namely: Prefab and Aladinma areas are represented as Zone A while Ikenegbu and Wethdral areas, Douglas area, School road and Tetlow areas and Worldbank area represented Zone B, C, D and E respectively. The food samples collected includes; rice, spagehetti, beans and white stew. The result obtained revealed that the total viable count in zone A contained 11.42 × 103, 9.5 × 103, 4.4 × 104 and 10.0 × 105 (Cfu/mL) for white rice, spaghetti, beans and stew while

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Sato, Masakazu, Minako Koizumi, Kei Inaba, et al. "Gynecologists May Underestimate the Amount of Blood Loss during Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy." Obstetrics and Gynecology International 2018 (December 16, 2018): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3802532.

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Background. We considered the possibility of underestimation of the amount of bleeding during laparoscopic surgery, and we investigated comparing the amount of bleeding between laparoscopic surgery and open surgery by considering the concentration of hemoglobin before and after surgery as indicators. Methods. The following procedures were included: A, surgery for ovarian tumor; B, myomectomy; and C, hysterectomy either by laparoscopic surgery or open surgery. Patients who underwent the above procedures in between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2017, were enrolled. We identified 1749 cases (

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Calmet Schwartzmann, Fernando H., and Fernando H. Calmet Bruhn. "Hepatitis C." Diagnóstico 56, no. 1 (2018): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33734/diagnostico.v56i1.119.

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El virus de la hepatitis C (VHC) es un virus monocatenario ARN perteneciente al género Hepacivirus de la familia Flaviviridae. En la década de 1970, tras el descubrimiento de hepatitis Ay B, se hizo claro que había casos de hepatitis post-transfusión que no podían ser explicados por estos virus, llevando a la descripción de hepatitis "no A, no B". No fue hasta 1989 que se aisló el VHC por primera vez y entre 1990 y 1992 se desarrolló y refinó una prueba de anticuerpos anti-VHC que fue implementado en los bancos de sangre, llevando a una gran reducción de la transmisión de este virus a nivel mu

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Calmet Schwartzmamn, Fernando H., and Fernando H. Calmet Bruhn. "Hepatitis C." Diagnóstico 56, no. 1 (2020): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33734/diagnostico.v56i1.166.

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El virus de hepatitis C (VHC) es un virus monocatenario ARN perteneciente al género Hepacivirus de la familia Flaviviridae. En la década de 1970, tras el descubrimiento de hepatitis A y B, se hizo claro que había casos de hepatitis post-transfusión que no podían ser explicados por estos virus, llevando a la descripción de hepatitis ''no A, no B''. No fue hasta 1989 que se aisló el VHC por primera vez y emtre 1990 y 1992 se desarrolló y refinó una prueba de anticuerpos anti-VHC que fue implementado en los bancos de sangre, llevando a una gran reducción de la transmisión de este virus a nivel mu

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Senthil, Senthil Kumar, M. H. Uzir, and Z. Ahmad. "Comparative Study between Candida antarctica Lipase B and Pseudomonas floroscens as Catalyst for Polycaprolactone Production." Advanced Materials Research 626 (December 2012): 547–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.626.547.

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The Effects of temperature on ring-opening bulk polymerizations of ε-caprolactone was studied by using two different lipases Novozym 435 (immobilized form of lipase B from Candida antarctica), and Pseudomonas Floroscens as biocatalyst. The polymerization of ε-caprolactone was carried out at 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 80°C, 90°C, and 100°C. For Novozym 435 the results showed that increasing the reaction time of the polymerization system resulted in an increased rate of monomer consumption and hence increased the molecular weight. For an increase in reaction time the conversion increases steadily and aft

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Silva, Flávio G., Marta Laranjo, Severiano R. Silva, Cristina Conceição, and Joaquim L. Cerqueira. "An Observational Study of the Microbiological Quality of Bovine Colostrum Fed to Calves on Three Dairy Farms." Ruminants 5, no. 3 (2025): 28. https://doi.org/10.3390/ruminants5030028.

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This study aimed to evaluate the microbiological quality of colostrum on three dairy farms with different colostrum management hygiene practices and to compare it with the current colostrum quality guidelines. On farm A, colostrum was fed raw, while on farms B and C it was heat treated. On farms A and B, the feeding equipment was cleaned manually, while on farm C, an automated cleaning system was used. Samples were collected from the calf-feeding equipment and submitted for microbial culture: total plate count (TPC); total coliform count (TCC); and E. coli, enterobacteria (ENTB), staphylococci

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Dhawan, V., I. F. Mirabel, and L. F. Rodríguez. "VLBA Observations of GRS 1915+105." International Astronomical Union Colloquium 164 (1998): 341–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0252921100045838.

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AbstractDuring quasi-periodic flux variations, the core of this galactic superluminal source shows: (a) a flat radio spectrum between 13cm and 2cm; (b) elongation of the core along the axis of arcsecond-scale ejecta; (c) a time-delay of ~4 mins at 3.6cm, relative to 2cm; (d) progressively less variation of the flux at 2cm, 3.6cm & 13cm; and (e) scatter-broadening to 1.9mas at 8.4GHz (135mas at 1GHz).

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McGing, B. C., and Richard D. Sullivan. "Near Eastern Royalty and Rome 100-30 B. C." Phoenix 47, no. 2 (1993): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1088589.

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Rani, L., A. Munjani, G. Lakra, A. K. Choudhury, and R. K. Pandey. "Ethno-medicinal Species of Cassia (C. fistula, C. siamea, C. tora): Documentation and Metabolites Estimation." International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 7, no. 3 (2019): 387–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v7i3.25716.

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Different species of Cassia found in Jharkhand are consumed as daily vegetables have high nutritional value. Most of them are underutilized and display varied ethenomedicinal values. The work was carried out with an aim to document three ethno medicinal properties of three different species of Cassia, Cassia fistula, Cassia siamea and Cassia tora. The documentation was done among 100 tribal people residing in the area near Morabadi, Ranchi. The knowledge revealed that the three plants were used in almost every tribal houses as a dietary supplement and various medicinal uses. According to the M

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Pazra, Debby Fadhilah, and Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih. "Kualitas Fisik, Kimia, Mikrobiologi Susu Sapi pada Peternakan Sapi Perah di Kecamatan Caringin Kabupaten Bogor." Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis 6, no. 1 (2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.51852/jaa.v6i1.532.

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Setiap susu memiliki kualitas yang berbeda tergantung dari sifat fisik, kimia, dan sifat mikrobiologisnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas fisik, kimia dan mikrobiologi susu pada peternakan sapi perah di Kecamatan Caringin, Kabupaten Bogor. Sampel susu berasal dari tiga peternakan sapi perah di Kecamatan Caringin, Kabupaten Bogor. Sifat fisik yang diamati yaitu pH dan berat jenis. Sifat kimia yang diamati yaitu BKTL, kadar protein, kadar lemak dan laktosa diuji menggunakan Lactoscan Milk Analyzer. Sifat mikrobiologi yaitu Total Plate Count (TPC) dan jumlah S. aureus

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Saleh-Lakha, Saleema, Carlos G. Leon-Velarde, Shu Chen, et al. "A Study To Assess the Numbers and Prevalence of Bacillus cereus and Its Toxins in Pasteurized Fluid Milk." Journal of Food Protection 80, no. 7 (2017): 1085–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-16-521.

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ABSTRACT Bacillus cereus is a pathogenic adulterant of raw milk and can persist as spores and grow in pasteurized milk. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of B. cereus and its enterotoxins in pasteurized milk at its best-before date when stored at 4, 7, and 10°C. More than 5.5% of moderately temperature-abused products (stored at 7°C) were found to contain &gt;105 CFU/mL B. cereus, and about 4% of them contained enterotoxins at a level that may result in foodborne illness; in addition, more than 31% of the products contained &gt;105 CFU/mL B. cereus and associa

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SKINNER, GUY E., TRAVIS R. MORRISSEY, EDUARDO PATAZCA, et al. "Effect of High Pressures in Combination with Temperature on the Inactivation of Spores of Nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum Types B and F." Journal of Food Protection 81, no. 2 (2018): 261–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-17-175.

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ABSTRACT The impact of high pressure processing on the inactivation of spores of nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum is important in extended shelf life chilled low-acid foods. The three most resistant C. botulinum strains (Ham-B, Kap 9-B, and 610-F) were selected for comparison of their thermal and pressure-assisted thermal resistance after screening 17 nonproteolytic C. botulinum strains (8 type B, 7 type E, and 2 type F). Spores of strains Ham-B, Kap 9-B, and 610-F were prepared using a biphasic media method, diluted in N-(2-acetamido)-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid (ACES) buffer (0.05 M, pH 7

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Ou, Da, Li-Mei Ren, Yuan Liu, et al. "Compatibility and Efficacy of the Parasitoid Eretmocerus hayati and the Entomopathogenic Fungus Cordyceps javanica for Biological Control of Whitefly Bemisia tabaci." Insects 10, no. 12 (2019): 425. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects10120425.

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Biological control is an effective method for whitefly management compared to the potential problems caused by chemical control, including environmental pollution and the development of resistance. Combined use of insect parasitoids and entomopathogenic fungi has shown high efficiency in Bemisia tabaci control. Here, we assessed the impacts of an entomopathogenic fungus, Cordyceps javanica, on the parasitism rate of a dominant whitefly parasitoid, Eretmocerus hayati, and for the first time also compared their separate and combined potential in the suppression of B. tabaci under semi-field cond

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Alifia, Frida, Dewi Farah Diba, Rusnita, and Buana Basir. "CONDITIONS OF CLINICAL SYMPTOMS AND LIFE OF VANAME SHRIMP IN PREVENTION OF Vibrio alginolyticus INFECTION USING MIANA LEAF EXTRACT." Journal of Fish Health 1, no. 2 (2021): 40–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jfh.v1i2.230.

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This study aims to determine the clinical symptoms and survival of white vaname shrimp in the prevention of Vibrio alginolyticus infection using miana leaf extract. The study consisted of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments in this study were 1 treatment and 3 treatments using different concentrations of bacteria, namely 103 CFU/ml, 105 CFU/ml, and 107 CFU/ml. The research was carried out in June-July 2020 at the Hatchery Laboratory of the Faculty of Marine and Fisheries Sciences, Hasanuddin University. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The r

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Silva, Thiago Henrique dos Santos, Mariana Martins Calisto, Ana Carolina Macedo de Carvalho, et al. "Prevalência das hepatites B e C em moradores de rua em São Luís-MA." Revista de Investigação Biomédica 10, no. 3 (2019): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.24863/rib.v10i3.313.

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Prevalência de hepatite B e C e identificação do perfil epidemiológico de cem moradores de rua de São Luís-Maranhão. Objetivos: Caracterizar o perfil epidemiológico dos indivíduos portadores dos vírus das hepatites B e C; Analisar a prevalência e vulnerabilidade a ISTs em moradores de rua em São Luís- MA;. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico do tipo transversal, descritivo-analítico de população de risco, ou seja, de moradores das ruas. O projeto foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade Ceuma com seguinte n° de parecer: 769.163. Resultados:. Na amostra com 105 mo

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Best, Wayne M., Vito Ferro, Julia Harle, Robert V. Stick, and D. Matthew G. Tilbrook. "The Synthesis of Some Epoxyalkyl b-C-Glycosides as Potential Inhibitors of b-Glucan Hydrolases." Australian Journal of Chemistry 50, no. 5 (1997): 463. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/c97015.

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The treatment of tetra-O-benzyl-D-glucono-1,5-lactone with various alkenylmagnesium halides gave the intermediate lactols which, upon reduction (Et3SiH/BF3) and protecting group manipulation, yielded alkenyl tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-C-glucopyranosides in good yield. These β-D-C-glucosides were precursors of the epoxyalkyl β-D-C-glucopyranosides, themselves putative inhibitors of b-glucan hydrolases. Similar additions of Grignard reagents to per-benzylated cellobionolactone were not as successful in yielding epoxyalkyl β-C-cellobiosides. The addition of Grignard reagents to 1,2-anhydro-3,4,6-tri-O-be

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Saparuddin, Saparuddin. "Respon Hematologi Ikan Nila (oreochromis niloticus) pada Suhu Pemeliharaan yang Berbeda." SAINTIFIK 5, no. 2 (2019): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31605/saintifik.v5i2.224.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu media pemeliharaan yang berbeda terhadap respon hematologi ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) meliputi jumlah kadar glukosa darah, eritrosit, leukosit, dan trombosit. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan yaitu kontrol (suhu 29oC), A (suhu 31oC), B (suhu 33 oC) dan C (35 oC) dengan masing-masing perlakuan diulang tiga kali. Berdasarkan hasil uji yang dilakukan pada suhu pemeliharaan yang berbeda diketahui bahwa ikan nila mengalami stres pada perlakuan A, B dan C dibandingka

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Høstmark, Arne Torbjørn. "Body Fatty Acids, Nutrition, and Health: Is Skewness of Distributions a Mediator of Correlations?" Nutrition and Food Processing 2, no. 1 (2019): 01–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2637-8914/009.

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Fatty acids are important in nutrition and health. Previously, we reported that the concentration range per se may explain positive and negative correlations between percentages of fatty acids. We now present additional data to explain such correlations. With 3 positive scale variables, A, B, and C, dependency between their percentages is: %A + %B + %C = 100, or %B = - %A + (100 - %C), each variable with a particular range. The equation may be simplified by making the expression (100 - %C) approach zero (high %C, low %A and %B values), i.e. %B = %A (giving positive %A vs. %B), and by making %C

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Memon, Khalil Ahmed, M. Khan, Sarah Azhar, et al. "Prevalence of Hepatitis B and C among Tuberculosis Patients at Local Community of Sindh, Pakistan." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 7 (2021): 1794–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs211571794.

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Objective: To assess the prevalence rate of Hepatitis B and C among those patients who had tuberculosis in local community of Sindh, Pakistan. Study Design:Survey-based study Place and Duration of Study: Department of Pathology, Liaquat University of Medical & health Sciences Jamshoro from 1stJanuary 2020 to 31stDecember 2020. Methodology: Five hundred and eighty nine confirmed cases of tuberculosis patients were enrolled. The patients were further analyzed to assess either HBV, HCV or both are present or absent. Results: Three hundred and forty one (57.8%) were males and 248 (42.1%) were

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Dubey, J. P., J. F. Urban, and S. W. Davis. "Protective immunity to toxoplasmosis in pigs vaccinated with a nonpersistent strain of Toxoplasma gondii." American Journal of Veterinary Research 52, no. 8 (1991): 1316–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1991.52.08.1316.

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Summary The rh strain of Toxoplasma gondii is highly virulent; 1 infective organism is uniformly lethal for mice. Three pigs inoculated sc with 103 tachyzoites of the rh strain developed fever, but otherwise remained normal, and T gondii was not demonstrated in their tissues by bioassay into mice. To determine whether vaccination with the rh strain could induce protective immunity to oral challenge with T gondii oocysts, 12 pigs were divided into 3 groups (A, B, C) of 4 pigs each. Pigs in groups A and B were inoculated im with 106 tachyzoites of the rh strain and 4 pigs in group C served as un

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Rahmi, Rahmi, Andi Ninnong Renita Relatami, Akmal Akmal, et al. "The Growth Performance of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Seeds Fed with Different Quantities of a Synbiont Feed." Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada 23, no. 2 (2021): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jfs.68510.

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This study were aims to test the growth performance of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) seeds fed with different quantities of the symbiont, consisting of a probiotic and a prebiotic, such as B. subtilis and banana flour, respectively. This study employs an experimental approach with a completely randomized design (CRD). Furthermore, artificial feeds were prepared as various treatments, consisting of B. subtilis and banana flour concentrations. They include treatment A, which does not contain B. subtilis and banana flour, and also treatment B, C, and D, which consists of B. subtilis at concentr

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Shamsa, Arshad Butt, Akram Ammara, Firdous Maryam, and Hussain Shafaat. "Analysis of Risk Factors of Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C in Pakistan." systematic reviews in pharmacy 12, no. 4 (2021): 224–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4876028.

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ABSTRACT Introduction: Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) are among the principal causes of severe liver disease, including hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis-related end-stage liver disease. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that there are 350 million people with chronic HBV infection and 170 million people with chronic HCV infection worldwide. Aims and objectives: The basic aim of the study is to find the risk factors of hepatitis B and C among local population of Pakistan. Methodology of the study: This descriptive study was conducted at Holy Family Hospital

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Kuyanov, Igor A., Pavel P. Isaev та Olga P. Shustrova. "MODELING OF ATOMIC AND ELECTRONIC STRUCTURES OF THE SI(100)α-c(4×4)-B SURFACE PHASE". Bulletin of the Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University) 68 (2024): 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.36807/1998-9849-2024-68-94-46-49.

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surface phase were modeled using first principles approach. A new atomic model for α-c(4×4)-B structure was proposed. Total energy calculations showed that our atomic model is the most energetically favorable structure. The calculated spatial distribution of the electronic density for occupied states above Si(100)α-c(4×4)-B surface is in good agreement with known scanning tunneling microscopy images

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McCullough, Michael J., Karl V. Clemons, and David A. Stevens. "Molecular and Phenotypic Characterization of Genotypic Candida albicans Subgroups and Comparison withCandida dubliniensis and Candida stellatoidea." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 37, no. 2 (1999): 417–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.37.2.417-421.1999.

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There have been increased reports of the isolation of unusual genotypic groups of Candida albicans (groups C and D) based on a well-defined genotypic method; this method uses cellular DNA digested with the EcoRI enzyme and the restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) generated by agarose gel electrophoresis. The aim of the present study was to use additional molecular tools to characterize these unusual strains and to compare them with authentic strains of C. dubliniensis, a recently delineated species, and type I C. stellatoidea. The RFLPs of PCR products generated from the intergeni

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Chabak, Yuliia, Ivan Petryshynets, Vasily Efremenko, et al. "Investigations of Abrasive Wear Behaviour of Hybrid High-Boron Multi-Component Alloys: Effect of Boron and Carbon Contents by the Factorial Design Method." Materials 16, no. 6 (2023): 2530. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16062530.

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This paper is devoted to the evaluation of the “three-body-abrasion” wear behaviour of (wt.%) 5W–5Mo–5V–10Cr-2.5Ti-Fe (balance) multi-component (C + B)-added alloys in the as-cast condition. The carbon (0.3 wt.%, 0.7 wt.%, 1.1 wt.%) and boron (1.5 wt.%, 2.5 wt.%, 3.5 wt.%) contents were selected using a full factorial (32) design method. The alloys had a near-eutectic (at 1.5 wt.% B) or hyper-eutectic (at 2.5–3.5 wt.% B) structure. The structural micro-constituents were (in different combinations): (a) (W, Mo, and V)-rich borocarbide M2(B,C)5 as the coarse primary prismatoids or as the fibres

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Luchette, Matthew, and Ziv Williams. "105 Incorporating Newly Learned with Established Information within the Prefrontal Cortical Network." Neurosurgery 64, CN_suppl_1 (2017): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuros/nyx417.105.

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Abstract INTRODUCTION Learning does not occur in isolation, but often requires us to incorporate newly acquired information with previously established knowledge. To investigate the neural process by which this may occur, we trained macaques to learn the transitive relation between items and then subsequently incorporate new transitive relations across various branched paths, while recording from their ventral (vlPFC) and lateral (dlPFC) prefrontal cortices. METHODS We designed a foraging task, in which Rhesus macaques learned the transitive relationship between different presented items (e.g.

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