Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Autoimmune diseases – Animal models'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Autoimmune diseases – Animal models.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Li, Jinan. "Multifunctional roles of plasmin in inflammation : Studies of animal models on rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, wound healing and infection." Doctoral thesis, Umeå : Dept. of medical biochemistry and biophysics, Univ, 2005. http://www.diva-portal.org/umu/theses/abstract.xsql?dbid=422.
Full textMa, Liang, and 馬亮. "Induction and regulation of autoimmune responses by dendritic cells upon interaction with dying cells in murine models." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3554756X.
Full textKezic, Jelena Marie. "A study of the monocyte-derived cell populations of the uveal tract and retina in homeostatic conditions and during the early stages of ocular autoimmune disease." University of Western Australia. School of Anatomy and Human Biology, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2009.0084.
Full textMarshall, Aiden Christopher James 1976. "The role of Fas and TNFα in experimental autoimmune gastritis." Monash University, Dept. of Pathology and Immunology, 2003. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/9413.
Full textEppert, Bryan L. "Autoimmune Mechanisms in Cigarette Smoke-Induced Inflammation and Pathology." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1382950967.
Full textStromnes, Ingunn Margarete. "T cell determinants of central nervous system autoimmune disease /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8333.
Full textNordquist, Niklas. "Genetic Studies of Rheumatoid Arthritis using Animal Models." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis : Univ.-bibl. [distributör], 2001. http://publications.uu.se/theses/91-554-5117-9/.
Full textRaza, Abbas. "Genetic And Functional Approaches To Understanding Autoimmune And Inflammatory Pathologies." ScholarWorks @ UVM, 2020. https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/1175.
Full textTodd, Derrick James. "Role of the Intestinal Immune System in the Pathogenesis of Autoimmune Diabetes in the BB Rat Model of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus." eScholarship@UMMS, 2001. https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/gsbs_diss/138.
Full textGómez, Morago Alba. "Estudio de los mecanismos terapéuticos en la inducción de tolerancia inmunológica en un modelo animal de esclerosis múltiple." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/386466.
Full textGene therapy can be used to experimentally induce immune tolerance. Our previous work showed that transferring bone marrow cells that had been transduced with an autoantigen (MOG40-55) into mice with experimental autoinmune encephalomyelitis improved the animals’ prognosis. In this work, we sought to identify the cell subpopulation in the transduced bone marrow that was primarily responsible for the observed therapeutic effect. We found that both granulocyte-like (CD11b+ Gr-1hi) and monocyte-like (CD11b+ Gr-1lo) myeloid-derived suppressor cells were generated during the standard 4-day retroviral transduction of bone marrow cultures and that the effectively transduced cells largely consisted of these cell types. Both of the myeloid cell subtypes inhibited antigen-induced T cell proliferation in vitro, and they were significantly more suppressive than their sham-transduced controls. Interestingly, despite the finding that transduced CD11b+ Gr-1lo cells were immunosuppressive in vitro and exhibited arginase and nitric oxide synthase activities, only the antigen-transduced CD11b+ Gr-1hi cell subpopulation had a therapeutic effect in mice with the experimentally induced disease. Finally, we observed higher percentages of T regulatory cells in the spleens of mice treated with MOG-expressing total bone marrow population and CD11b+ Gr-1hi cells, which suggests a role for these T regulatory cells in mediating the therapeutic effect.
Thomas, Kurt Florian Patrick. "Animal models of retroviral neurological diseases." Thesis, McGill University, 1995. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=39882.
Full textIn a second project, pathological effects associated with a disease determining region contained in the gp70 envelope protein of the Cas-Br-E murine leukemia virus, were investigated. In infected mice, this virus causes hind limb paralysis and a spongiform myeloencephalopathy with gliosis and neuronal loss. Stably transfected fibroblasts that express gp70 were injected into the brains of mice, and the animals were examined for histopathological changes attributable to the effects of gp70. While gp70 protein was detected at the implantation site, this was not accompanied by any specific histological changes. These data suggest that the intracerebral expression of the neuropathogenic gp70 protein alone is not sufficient to cause disease, and lend indirect support to a model according to which gp70 causes disease by altering the cytokine profile of infected mononuclear cells in the central nervous system.
Newton, Sonja Grace. "The response to heat shock protein 60 in autoimmune models." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.324991.
Full textVingsbo, Lundberg Carina. "Chronic autoimmune arthritis in rats pathogenesis and genetic factors /." Lund : Lund University, 1997. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/68945081.html.
Full textMa, Liang. "Induction and regulation of autoimmune responses by dendritic cells upon interaction with dying cells in murine models." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B3554756X.
Full textSteffen, Johannes [Verfasser]. "Analysis of animal models of neurodegenerative diseases with protein deposits / Johannes Steffen." Magdeburg : Universitätsbibliothek, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1084697238/34.
Full textNg, Hang-pong, and 伍恆邦. "Development of murine model of autoimmune thyroiditis induced with homologous thyroid peroxidase and evaluation of immune tolerance in atransgenic mice that overexpress mTPO in the thymus." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B35772554.
Full textLiu, Po-Ching. "Molecular genetic investigation of animal models for human neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1997. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9841169.
Full textLui, Sing-leung, and 雷聲亮. "Therapeutic potential of rapamycin in renal parenchymal diseases: insights from murine models of lupusnephritis, adriamycin nephropathy and renal ischemia reperfusioninjury." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2008. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B41291013.
Full textHansson, Helene. "Methodological aspects on anti-nuclear antibody determination in canine autoimmunity and in vitro studies of antigen-specific cellular responses /." Uppsala : Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences (Sveriges lantbruksuniv.), 1999. http://epsilon.slu.se/avh/1999/91-576-5439-5.pdf.
Full textYang, Cuihong, and 楊翠紅. "Regulation of autoimmune responses by dendritic cells and regulatory Tcells in murine models of systemic lupus erythematosus." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2007. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B39707362.
Full textWilder, Steven P. "Computational analysis of susceptibility genes for diabetes and cardiovascular diseases in animal models." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.670109.
Full textKanju, Patrick M. Suppiramaniam Vishnu. "Synaptic glutamate receptor dysfunction in tissue and animal models of Alzheimer's disease." Auburn, Ala., 2005. http://repo.lib.auburn.edu/2005%20Summer/doctoral/KANJU_PATRICK_11.pdf.
Full textLam, Kai-yee, and 林佳儀. "A study on the role of probiotic lactobacillus rhamnosus GG on gastricmucosal damages in rats." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B37340050.
Full textTakemura, Ai. "Effects of exposure to mild hyperbaric oxygen on metabolism-related diseases in animal models." Kyoto University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/242722.
Full text0048
新制・課程博士
博士(人間・環境学)
甲第21845号
人博第874号
新制||人||210(附属図書館)
2018||人博||874(吉田南総合図書館)
京都大学大学院人間・環境学研究科共生人間学専攻
(主査)教授 石原 昭彦, 教授 久代 恵介, 教授 神﨑 素樹
学位規則第4条第1項該当
Jacobson, Magdalena. "Enteric diseases in pigs from weaning to slaughter /." Uppsala : Dept. of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, 2003. http://epsilon.slu.se/v158.pdf.
Full textSchubert, David. "Arthritisinduktion durch Immunität gegen ein systemisch exprimiertes Autoantigen." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/15271.
Full textAbout 1% of the of the population of the western world suffers from rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In a T-cell receptor transgenic mouse model, the K/BxN model, the ubiquitously expressed glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (G6PI) is recognized by autoreactive T- and B-cells. These mice do develop an antibody dependent arthritis which show a lot of features of human RA. In this study it was examined whether arthritis could be induced in normal non-transgenic mice by immunization with G6PI. Immunization with heterologous human G6PI induces a symmetric polyarthritis in over 95% of DBA/1 mice. Therewith showing for the first time that an immune reaction against an systemic expressed antigen will lead to the development of an organ specific disease in normal non-transgenic mice. The mice develop arthritis 9d after immunization, reach their maximum at d15 and then arthritis slowly resolve. Histologically, the disease is characterized by early synovitis followed by massive cartilage destruction and erosions of the bones and later repair processes including fibrosis. Although antibody titers in the mice are high, transfer of purified anti-G6PI antibodies of sick mice alone do not transfer disease. Anyway, antibodies seem to play a major role since FcR-gamma-chain deficient mice develop disease with a much lower frequency and reduced severity. Depletion of CD4 positive T cells completely prevents disease and depletion during disease leads to an rapid resolution of arthritis. Aside this, complement and TNF-alpha is critical for the development of arthritis, which could shown by depletion of C5 and blockade of TNF-alpha. In addition, the role of G6PI in the pathogenesis of RA in humans was examined. RA patients do not show a higher frequency of CD4 positive T-cells which produce TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma after restimulation with G6PI. Furthermore, no elevated anti-G6PI titers could be detected in RA patients and in patients with other rheumatic diseases.
Stevens, Kim Barbra. "Risk-based decision making tools for highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (H5N1) in domestic poultry in Asia : a comparison of spatial-modelling methods." Thesis, Royal Veterinary College (University of London), 2016. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.701672.
Full textHulbig, Veronica A. "Developing a Model for Bacterial Kidney Disease in the Zebrafish, Danio rerio." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2010. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/HulbigVA2010.pdf.
Full textPringle, Nadine Alex. "Characterization of a glycated gelatin model to explore the therapeutic properties of macrofungi in diabetic wound healing: an in vitro study." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/11992.
Full textChan, Arthur Ho-Yin. "Image-guided high intensity focused ultrasound treatment for uterine leiomyomata /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8068.
Full textTsang, Kwok-yeung, and 曾國揚. "Molecular pathogenesis of abnormal chondrocyte differentiation in a transgenic mouse model." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B4501551X.
Full textHa, Hong Clinical School St Vincent's Hospital Faculty of Medicine UNSW. "Role of T cells and cytokines in the induction of tolerance to renal tubular antigen in active Heymann nephritis." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. Clinical School - St Vincent's Hospital, 2007. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/40871.
Full textFu, Shing-yan Karen, and 符誠欣. "Cigarette smoke-induced inflammatory changes in rat heart in vivo." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B48333864.
Full textpublished_or_final_version
Pharmacology and Pharmacy
Master
Master of Medical Sciences
MacLeod, Ian. "A Drosophila model of familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.611439.
Full textLu, Song, and 鲁嵩. "Phenotype analysis of Pdss2 conditional knockout mouse." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45552381.
Full textArmstrong, Richard James Ernest. "Cell replacement therapy through transplantation of expanded neural precursor cells : experiments in animal models of Parkinson's and Huntington's diseases." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.431572.
Full textChilders, Martin K. "Contraction-induced muscle damage in dogs with golden retriever muscular dystrophy." free to MU campus, others may purchase free online, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/preview?3074385.
Full textKlöting, Nora. "Phenotypic and genetic analysis in animal models and humans with type 1 diabetes or metabolic syndrome: unraveling complex mammalian diseases." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=974087254.
Full textIbrahim, Rouba [Verfasser], and Holger [Akademischer Betreuer] Garn. "Investigating the efficacy of transcription factor-specific DNAzymes in animal models of inflammatory skin diseases / Rouba Ibrahim. Betreuer: Holger Garn." Marburg : Philipps-Universität Marburg, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1097530418/34.
Full textBobé, Pierre. "La gestation : un modele d'etude de la regulation de la reponse immunitaire." Paris 7, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA077192.
Full textErdely, Aaron. "Progression of chronic renal disease in several animal models possible role of decreased renal nitric oxide production as a primary causative factor /." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2002. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=2740.
Full textKitto, Michael Ryan. "Biconditional discrimination learning in rats with 192 IgG-saporin lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2006. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3002.
Full textHalpern, Melissa Dale. "The in vivo and in vitro effects of diethyldithiocarbamate on autoimmune New Zealand Black/White F₁ hybrid, MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr and related and normal murine strains." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184940.
Full textKoontz, Thadeus B. "MCMV induced cerebellar maldevelopment." Thesis, Birmingham, Ala. : University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2007. https://www.mhsl.uab.edu/dt/2007p/koontz.pdf.
Full textLau, Ho-fai, and 劉浩輝. "In vivo DTI study of rodent brains during early postnatal development and injuries." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2008. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B41290641.
Full textHo, Tsun-bond Horace, and 何存邦. "Generation of Na+-coupled dicarboxylate cotransporter (NaDC-1) deficient mice for the study of NaDC-1's role in caloric restrictionand renal ischemia/reperfusion injury." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2007. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B38575231.
Full textParsons, Sven David Charles. "Natural animal model systems to study tuberculosis." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/4505.
Full textENGLISH ABSTRACT: The growing global epidemic of human tuberculosis (TB) results in 8 million new cases of this disease and 2 million deaths annually. Control thereof will require greater insight into the biology of the causative organism, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and into the pathogenesis of the disease. This will benefit the design of new vaccines and diagnostic assays which may reduce the degree of both disease transmission and progression. Animal models have played a vital role in the understanding of the aetiology, pathogenesis, and treatment of TB. Much of such insight has been obtained from experimental infection models, and the development of new vaccines, for example, is dependant on these. Nonetheless, studies utilising naturally occurring TB in animals, such as those which have investigated the use of interferon-gamma release assays (IGRA) for its diagnosis, have contributed substantially to the body of knowledge in this field. However, there are few such examples, and this study sought to identify and investigate naturally occuring animal TB in South Africa as an opportunity to gain further insight into this disease. During the course of this study, the dassie bacillus, a distinctly less virulent variant of M. tuberculosis, was isolated from a rock hyrax from the Western Cape Province of South Africa. This has provided new insight into the widespread occurrence of this organism in rock hyrax populations, and has given impetus to further exploring the nature of the difference in virulence between these pathogens. Also investigated was M. tuberculosis infection in dogs in contact with human TB patients. In so doing, the first reported case of canine TB in South Africa was described, v a novel canine IGRA was developed, and a high level of M. tuberculosis infection in these animals was identified. This supports human data reflecting high levels of transmission of this pathogen during the course of human disease. Additionally, the fact that infected companion animals may progress to disease and potentially act as a source of human infection was highlighted. However, an attempt to adapt a flow cytometric assay to study cell-mediated immune responses during canine TB revealed the limitations of such studies in species in which the immune system remains poorly characterised. The use of IGRAs to diagnose TB was further explored by adapting a human assay, the QuantiFERON-TB Gold (In-Tube Method), for use in non-human primates. These studies have shown that such an adaption allows for the sensitive detection of TB in baboons (Papio ursinus) and rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) and may be suitable for adaption for use in other species. However, they have also evidenced the limitation of this assay to specifically detect infection by M. tuberculosis. Finally, to contextualise the occurrence of the mycobacterial infections described above, and other similar examples, these have been reviewed as an opinion piece. Together, these investigations confirm that animal models will continue to make important contributions to the study of TB. More specifically, they highlight the opportunities that naturally occuring animal TB provides for the discovery of novel insights into this disease.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Wêreldwye tuberkulose (TB) epidemie veroorsaak agt miljoen nuwe gevalle en twee miljoen sterftes jaarliks. Ingryping by die beheer hiervan vereis begrip van die biologie van die mikroörganisme Mycobacterium tuberculosis, die oorsaak van TB, asook van die patogenese van die siekte self. Hierdie kennis kan lei tot ontwerp van nuwe entstowwe en diagnostiese toetse wat gevolglik beide die oordrag- en vordering van die siekte mag bekamp. Dieremodelle speel lankal 'n rol in ons begrip van die etiologie-, patogenese- en behandeling van TB. Insig is grotendeels verkry vanaf eksperimentele infeksiemodelle, en ontwikkeling van entstowwe, onder andere, is afhanklik van soortgelyke modelle. Desnieteenstaande, studies wat natuurlike TB voorkoms in diere ondersoek, byvoorbeeld dié wat op die ontwikkeling van interferon-gamma vrystellingstoetse (IGVT) fokus, het merkwaardige bydrae gemaak tot kennis en begrip in hierdie studieveld. Daar is slegs enkele soortgelyke voorbeelde. Om hierdie rede is die huidige studie uitgevoer waarbinne natuulike diere-TB geïdentifiseer en ondersoek is in Suid-Afrika om verdere kennis en insig te win aangaande TB. Die "dassie bacillus", bekend om beduidend minder virulent te wees as M. tuberculosis, is tydens hierdie studie geïsoleer vanuit 'n klipdassie (Procavia capensis) in die Wes-Kaapse provinsie, Suid-Afrika. Insig in die wydverspreide voorkoms van hierdie organisme in klipdassie bevolkings is gevolglik verkry en verskaf momentum om die aard van verskil in virulensie tussen dié patogene te bestudeer. vii Voorts is M. tuberculosis infeksie bestudeer in honde wat in kontak is met menslike TB pasiënte en word die eerste geval van honde TB dus in Suid-Afrika beskryf. In hierdie groep diere, is 'n hoë vlak van M. tuberculosis infeksie geïdentifiseer deur gebruik te maak van 'n nuut ontwikkelde IGVT vir die diagnose van honde TB. Gevolglik ondersteun dié studie bevindinge van menslike studies wat toon dat besondere hoë vlakke van M. tuberculosis oordrag voorkom gedurende die verloop van die siekte. Verder toon die studie dat geïnfekteerde troeteldiere 'n bron van menslike infeksie kan wees. 'n Poging om 'n vloeisitometriese toets te ontwikkel om die aard van selgefundeerde immuunreaksies te bestudeer in honde met TB toon die beperkings van dergelike studies in spesies waarin die immuunsisteem gebrekkig gekarakteriseer is. Die gebruik van IGVT'e in die diagnose van TB is verder ondersoek deur 'n menslike toets (QuantiFERON-TB Gold, In-Tube Method) aan te pas vir die gebruik van nie-menslike primaat gevalle. Hierdie studies toon gevolglik dat so 'n aanpassing toepaslik is vir hoogs sensitiewe deteksie van TB in chacma bobbejane (Papio ursinus) en rhesus ape (Macaca mulatta), en mag ook aangepas word vir gebruik in ander spesies. Tog word die beperkings van hierdie toets om infeksie wat spesifiek deur M. tuberculosis veroorsaak uitgelig. Ter afsluiting word hierdie studie in konteks geplaas deur 'n oorsig te gee van bogenoemde- en soortgelyke gevalle van dierlike infeksie deur mikobakterieë in Suid-Afrika. Hierdie studies bevestig dat dieremodelle steeds belangrike toevoegings maak tydens die bestudering van TB en lig veral die moontlikhede uit dat bestudering van natuulike TB in diere kan lei tot die ontdekking van nuwe insigte ten opsigte van die siekte self.
Hejmanowski, Ashley Q. "Allelic and genetic heterogeneity of two common genetic diseases." The Ohio State University, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1095309751.
Full textBuonincontri, Guido. "Advanced MRI for cardiac assessment in mice." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.648679.
Full textBriggs, Whitney. "Evaluation and optimization of quantitative analysis methods for Clostridium perfringens detection in broiler intestinal samples to use with necrotic enteritis challenge models." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1587491319889086.
Full text