Journal articles on the topic 'Australian manufacturing'

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1

Hasan, Maruf, and Asare Boateng. "A Review of Manufacturing in Australia." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 7, no. 3 (July 10, 2017): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v7i3.11522.

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Manufacturing as a share of Australia’s gross domestic product has constantly declined since 1960. In 2016 manufacturing activity accounted for less than 10% of gross domestic product and employed less Australians than ever before. The paper intends to review the history of manufacturing in Australia and evaluate the condition of the sector in 2016. After this evaluation; recommendations are made on how both governments and businesses can reform to rejuvenate growth. An extensive analysis of the literature in conjunction with interviews with different Australian manufacturing businesses was used to execute the analysis. The literature emphasised tariff removal, a high Australian dollar and an increasingly globalised world as the primary causes of manufacturing’s decline. Businesses highlighted the geographical isolation of the nation, the low population, high labour costs and the high Australian dollar as some of the barriers to growth of the sector. Focusing on new advanced manufacturing technologies, reducing corporate tax and improving public infrastructure are some of the recommendations made to help the sector reverse the negative trend. The evaluation of the sector with these recommendations is significant to both governments and businesses as it provides avenues for growth and investment relevant to the post mining boom economy.
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2

Tsokhas, Kosmas. "Dedominionization: the Anglo-Australian experience, 1939–1945." Historical Journal 37, no. 4 (December 1994): 861–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x00015120.

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ABSTRACTThe role of decolonization in the decline of the British empire has received a great deal of attention. In comparison there has been little research or analysis of the process of dedominionization affecting Australia and the other dominions. During the Second World War economic ties were seriously weakened and there were substantial conflicts over economic policy between the British and Australian governments. Australia refused to reduce imports in order to conserve foreign exchange, thus contributing to the United Kingdom's debt burden. The Australian government insisted that the British guarantee Australia's sterling balances and refused to adopt the stringent fiscal policies requested by the Bank of England and the British treasury. Australia also took the opportunity to expand domestic manufacturing industry at the expense of British manufacturers. Economic separation and conflict were complemented by political and strategic differences. In particular, the Australian government realized that British military priorities made it impossible for the United Kingdom to defend Australia. This led the Australians towards a policy of cooperating with the British embargo on Japan, only to the extent that this would be unlikely to provoke Japanese military retaliation. In general, the Australians preferred a policy of compromise in the Far East to one of deterrence preferred by the British.
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3

Dean, Mark, Al Rainnie, Jim Stanford, and Dan Nahum. "Industrial policy-making after COVID-19: Manufacturing, innovation and sustainability." Economic and Labour Relations Review 32, no. 2 (May 28, 2021): 283–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10353046211014755.

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This article critically analyses the opportunities for Australia to revitalise its strategically important manufacturing sector in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. It considers Australia’s industry policy options on the basis of both advances in the theory of industrial policy and recent policy proposals in the Australian context. It draws on recent work from The Australia Institute’s Centre for Future Work examining the prospects for Australian manufacturing renewal in a post-COVID-19 economy, together with other recent work in political economy, economic geography and labour process theory critically evaluating the Fourth Industrial Revolution (i4.0) and its implications for the Australian economy. The aim of the article is to contribute to and further develop the debate about the future of government intervention in manufacturing and industry policy in Australia. Crucially, the argument links the future development of Australian manufacturing with a focus on renewable energy. JEL Codes: L50; L52; L78; O10; O13: O25; O44; P18; Q42
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4

L., Cecil A. "Indigenous entrepreneurship in timber furniture manufacturing: The Gumatj venture in Northern Australia." Information Management and Business Review 2, no. 1 (January 15, 2011): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v2i1.876.

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Despite commitment by the Australian Government to improve the economic independence of Indigenous people Aboriginals and Torres Strait Islanders they are the most socio economic disadvantaged group relative to other Australians. This commitment manifests in the four main strands of; 1) welfare, 2) installation of the Community Development Employment Projects (CDEP) scheme, 3) legislation enabling Traditional Land Owners and miners to negotiate agreements for training and employment of Indigenous people, and 4) programmes to encourage Indigenous entrepreneurship. This paper reports an Australian Indigenous entrepreneurial business (furniture making) initiated by the Gumatj clan of the Yolngu people in East Arnhem Land in the Northern Territory (NT) of Australia. These Indigenous people are employed in timber milling and transporting the milled timber to Gunyangara on the Gove Peninsula where it is dried and used to make furniture. Overcoming the literature documented barriers to Australian Indigenous entrepreneurship compelled the Gumatj to develop a business model with potential to foster pathways for other Indigenous small business endeavours.
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5

Radjamin, Iryuvita Januarizka Putri, and I. Made Sudana. "Penerapan Pecking Order Theory dan Kaitannya dengan Pemilihan Struktur Modal Perusahaan pada Sektor Manufaktur di Negara Indonesia dan Negara Australia." Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Indonesia 1, no. 3 (June 1, 2014): 451–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.31843/jmbi.v1i3.35.

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This study aimed to determine first , the difference between the capital structures in Indonesian manufacturing company with in Australia , and secondly to determine whether manufacturing companies in Indonesia and Australia applying the packing order theory in determining the capital structure . The analysis model used is the comparative analysis between the two groups of independent samples to determine differences in capital structure manufacturing company in Indonesia with a capital structure of manufacturing companies in Australia. Meanwhile, to determine whether manufacturing companies in Indonesia and Australian applying packing order theory, used Shyam - Sunder and Meyers models . The study was conducted on 42 Australian manufacturing companies and 33 manufacturing companies in Indonesia, which is selected by purposive random sampling over the period 2006-20010. The results showed a significant difference between capital structure manufacturing companies in Indonesia and in Australia. Manufacturing companies in Indonesia using long-term debt is relatively higher compared to manufacturing companies in Australia. In addition, it was also found that in determining capital structure manufacturing companies in Indonesia to implement packing order theory, while manufacturing companies in Australia are not . Keywords : Capital Structure, Deficit External Financing, Pecking Order Theory
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6

BLOCH, HARRY. "Pricing in Australian Manufacturing." Economic Record 68, no. 4 (December 1992): 365–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4932.1992.tb01786.x.

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7

Bloch, Harry. "Technological Change in Australian Manufacturing." Australian Economic Review 43, no. 1 (March 2010): 28–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8462.2009.00574.x.

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8

Beaumont, N. B. "Investment decisions in Australian manufacturing." Technovation 18, no. 11 (November 1998): 689–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-4972(98)00066-2.

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9

Leahy, Anne, Alfons Palangkaraya, and Jongsay Yong. "Geographical Agglomeration in Australian Manufacturing." Regional Studies 44, no. 3 (May 6, 2009): 299–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343400902783248.

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10

Gao, Jing. "E-Commerce Issues in Australian Manufacturing." Journal of Electronic Commerce in Organizations 3, no. 4 (October 2005): 20–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jeco.2005100102.

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11

McDonald, James Ted. "Industrial Dispute Tactics in Australian Manufacturing." Industrial Relations 39, no. 1 (January 2000): 115–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/0019-8676.00156.

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12

Beaumont, Nicholas. "Best Practice in Australian manufacturing sites." Technovation 25, no. 11 (November 2005): 1291–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2004.09.004.

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13

Solomon, D. H., and T. H. Spurling. "AUSTRALIAN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY — THIRD TIME LUCKY." Prometheus 5, no. 1 (June 1987): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08109028708629413.

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14

Gilmour, Peter, Robert A. Hunt, and Norma J. Harrison. "Implementation of CIM in Australian manufacturing." Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems 4, no. 1 (February 1991): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0951-5240(91)90005-j.

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15

Dimitrov, Roumen. "Promoting eco manufacturing: an Australian case." Journal of Public Affairs 8, no. 4 (November 2008): 233–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pa.298.

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16

Liu, Joe, Brendan Cook, and Shaun Roux. "The challenges in commercialisation of Probiotic API manufacturing." Microbiology Australia 41, no. 2 (2020): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma20021.

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The concept of probiotics is well known and has developed into a high value commodity in recent times. Despite the ever-expanding number of probiotic products on our pharmacy, health food and supermarket shelves, the probiotic culture active ingredient has always been imported until now. In 2019, Probiotics Australia Pty Ltd opened Australia’s first and only Therapeutic Goods Administration/current Good Manufacturing Practice (TGA/cGMP) certified facility dedicated to the manufacture of probiotic active ingredients. This article outlines the significant export demand for Australian-made health products and the lengths to which Probiotics Australia have gone to create a facility to meet needs of the probiotics research, commercialisation and consumer market today and into the future.
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17

McMahon, Richard G. P. "Financial Reporting to Financiers Australian Manufacturing SMEs." International Small Business Journal: Researching Entrepreneurship 18, no. 1 (October 1999): 35–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0266242699181002.

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18

Hutchinson, Diane. "Australian Manufacturing Business: entrepreneurship or missed opportunities?" Australian Economic History Review 41, no. 2 (July 2001): 103–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8446.00078.

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19

Mandal, P., K. Shah, P. E. D. Love, and H. Li. "The diffusion of quality in Australian manufacturing." International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management 16, no. 6 (August 1999): 575–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02656719910245887.

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20

BHATTACHARYA, MITA. "ENTRY, BARRIER AND PERFORMANCE IN AUSTRALIAN MANUFACTURING." Economic Papers: A journal of applied economics and policy 21, no. 1 (March 2002): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-3441.2002.tb00309.x.

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21

BLAYNEY, PAUL J., MARC P. JOYE, and ROBERT A. KELLY. "OVERHEAD COST ALLOCATION IN AUSTRALIAN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES." Australian Accounting Review 1, no. 2 (November 1991): 2–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1835-2561.1991.tb00496.x.

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22

Dixon, Robert, Alan Gunther, and Muhammad Mahmood. "The Cost of Monopoly in Australian Manufacturing." Australian Economic Review 34, no. 4 (December 2001): 390–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8462.00208.

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23

Conlon, R. M., and John Perkins. "Australian Governments and Automotive Manufacturing, 1919-1939." Australian Journal of Politics and History 45, no. 3 (August 1999): 376–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8497.00071.

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24

Fenwick, M., C. Costa, A. S. Sohal, and B. D'Netto. "Cultural diversity management in Australian manufacturing organisations." Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources 49, no. 4 (November 29, 2011): 494–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1038411111414984.

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25

McMahon, Richard G. P. "Financial Reporting Practices of Australian Manufacturing SMEs." Small Enterprise Research 7, no. 1 (January 1999): 25–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5172/ser.7.1.25.

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26

Dwyer, Larry, and Robert Mellor. "PRODUCT INNOVATION ACTIVITIES IN AUSTRALIAN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY." Prometheus 8, no. 1 (June 1990): 129–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08109029008631878.

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27

Sheather, Graeme. "Transforming Australian manufacturing enterprises for global competitiveness." International Journal of Technology Management 24, no. 5/6 (2002): 514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijtm.2002.003068.

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28

Zhang, Zhiming, Yongtao Tan, Long Shi, Lei Hou, and Guomin Zhang. "Current State of Using Prefabricated Construction in Australia." Buildings 12, no. 9 (September 1, 2022): 1355. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12091355.

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The Australian prefabricated construction market has been developing rapidly in recent years. New prefabrication-related technologies, materials, systems and services are also emerging in the current Australian market. Although some studies have been undertaken to explore the benefits and challenges of implementing prefabrication in Australia over the past 15 years, they do not reflect the recent changes in the industry. Therefore, this study aims to fill this gap and identify the major changes in the current Australian prefabricated construction industry from industrial perceptions. Through literature reviews and industry interviews, factors reflecting major changes in the current Australian prefabricated construction, including prefabrication industry development, emerging benefits and challenges, were identified and discussed in this study. The challenges identified from interviews were classified into eight aspects related to feasibility, design, manufacturing, transportation, on-site construction, standardisation, skills and knowledge, finance and market. Furthermore, 21 recommendations and related key responsible parties were identified to tackle these challenges. The findings will provide useful references for various stakeholders to have a better understanding of the current prefabrication industry development in the Australian context and re-think how to adapt to future changes for the uptake of prefabricated construction in Australia.
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29

Fitch, Kate. "Rethinking Australian public relations history in the mid-20th century." Media International Australia 160, no. 1 (August 2016): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x16651135.

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This article investigates the development of public relations in Australia and addresses calls to reconceptualise Australian public relations history. It presents the findings from an analysis of newspaper articles and industry newsletters in the 1940s and 1950s. These findings confirm the term public relations was in common use in Australia earlier than is widely accepted and not confined to either military information campaigns during the war or the corporate sector in the post-war period, but was used by government and public institutions and had increasing prominence through industry associations in the manufacturing sector and in social justice and advocacy campaigns. The study highlights four themes – war and post-war work, non-profit public relations, gender, and media and related industries – that enable new perspectives on Australian public relations history and historiography to be developed.
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30

Javed, Mariam, Zulfiqar Ali Shah, and Abdul Rahman. "Exploring Role of CSR in Preventing Bankruptcy: Moderation Effect of Board Independence in Manufacturing Sector of Pakistan and Australia." Global Social Sciences Review V, no. II (June 30, 2020): 32–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(v-ii).04.

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The purpose of the paper was to investigate the effect of CSR in prevention of bankruptcy while considering role of board independence in manufacturing sector of Pakistan and Australia. For this purpose, data of 50 publicly listed manufacturing companies from Australia and Pakistan was collected for 2005 to 2018 on factors of corporate social responsibility (CSR), bankruptcy and board independence. Meanwhile, EViews was used to conduct tests and correlation and multiple regression techniques were applied for the empirical investigation. The findings of the study reveal that bankruptcy is not significantly affected by the CSR contribution of manufacturing companies from developing and developed country. i.e. Pakistan and Australia. However, in case of Pakistan, evidence of moderation effect of board independence on effect of CSR on bankruptcy is found which is also significant. But this could not be evidenced from the Australian firms. Lastly, the paper also discusses the implications.
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31

Donovan, Jerome Denis, Alex Maritz, and Andrew McLellan. "Innovation training within the Australian advanced manufacturing industry." Journal of Vocational Education & Training 65, no. 2 (June 2013): 256–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13636820.2013.783614.

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32

Shepherd, David, and Ciaran Driver. "Inflation and Capacity Constraints in Australian Manufacturing Industry*." Economic Record 79, no. 245 (June 2003): 182–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1475-4932.2003.00075.x.

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33

Sohal, A. S., and M. Terziovski. "TQM in Australian manufacturing: factors critical to success." International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management 17, no. 2 (March 2000): 158–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02656710010304564.

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34

MCDONALD, JAMES TED. "The Determinants of Firm Profitability in Australian Manufacturing." Economic Record 75, no. 2 (June 1999): 115–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4932.1999.tb02440.x.

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35

Benson, John. "Dual Commitment: Contract Workers in Australian Manufacturing Enterprises." Journal of Management Studies 35, no. 3 (May 1998): 355–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-6486.00097.

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36

COORAY, NOREEN. "TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND INTERNATIONALISATION OF AUSTRALIAN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY." Economic Papers: A journal of applied economics and policy 11, no. 2 (June 1992): 47–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-3441.1992.tb00040.x.

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37

Jones, Janice T. "The determinants of training in Australian manufacturing SMEs." Education + Training 47, no. 8/9 (October 2005): 605–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00400910510633143.

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38

MANGAN, J., and L. STOKES*. "Labour Demand in Australian Manufacturing: A Further Analysis." South African Journal of Economics 53, no. 2 (June 1985): 128–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1813-6982.1985.tb00999.x.

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39

Hasan, Maruf, Nga T. Trinh, Felix T. S. Chan, Hing Kai Chan, and Sai Ho Chung. "Implementation of ERP of the Australian manufacturing companies." Industrial Management & Data Systems 111, no. 1 (February 2011): 132–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02635571111099767.

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40

Kane, Robert, Guy Callender, and Douglas Davis. "Change and Staff Development in Australian Manufacturing Enterprises." Industrial Management & Data Systems 94, no. 10 (December 1994): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02635579410073468.

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41

Chapman, Ross L., and Paul W. Hyland. "Continuous improvement strategies across selected Australian manufacturing sectors." Benchmarking for Quality Management & Technology 4, no. 3 (September 1997): 175–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14635779710181415.

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42

Fare, Rolf, Shawna Grosskopf, and Dimitri Margaritis. "Productivity Trends in Australian and New Zealand Manufacturing." Australian Economic Review 34, no. 2 (June 2001): 125–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8462.00183.

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43

Sohal, Amrik S. "Computer integrated manufacturing in the Australian pharmaceutical industry." Integrated Manufacturing Systems 11, no. 7 (December 2000): 444–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09576060010349749.

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44

Bhattacharya, Mita, and Harry Bloch. "The dynamics of industrial concentration in Australian manufacturing." International Journal of Industrial Organization 18, no. 8 (December 2000): 1181–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-7187(99)00005-3.

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45

Mahmood, Muhammad. "Labour productivity and employment in Australian manufacturing SMEs." International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal 4, no. 1 (December 8, 2006): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11365-006-0025-9.

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46

Sohal, Amrik S., John Gordon, Greg Fuller, and Alan Simon. "Manufacturing practices and competitive capability: an Australian study." Technovation 19, no. 5 (February 1999): 295–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-4972(98)00121-7.

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47

Shepherd, David, and Ciaran Driver. "Inflation and Capacity Constraints in Australian Manufacturing Industry." Economic Record 79, no. 245 (June 2003): 182–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1475-4932.t01-1-00097.

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48

Dagher, Joseph, Brian D'Netto, and Amrik S. Sohal. "Managing workforce diversity in the Australian manufacturing industry." Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing 8, no. 2 (1998): 177–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-6564(199821)8:2<177::aid-hfm6>3.0.co;2-0.

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49

Ge, Xin Janet. "Did the Introduction of Carbon Tax in Australia Affect Housing Affordability?" Advanced Materials Research 869-870 (December 2013): 840–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.869-870.840.

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The Australian carbon pricing scheme (carbon tax) was introduced and became effective on 01 July 2012. The introduction of the carbon tax immediately increases the cost of electricity to a number of industries such as manufacturing and construction. Households were also affected as a result of these costs been passed through the supply chain of the affected industries. The carbon tax policy was introduced to addresses greenhouse emissions and energy consumption in Australia. However, the carbon tax policy may have introduced a number of economic risk factors to the Australian housing market, in particular the impact of housing affordability.
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50

VAN DER ENG, PIERRE. "Turning Adversity into Opportunity: Philips in Australia, 1945-1980." Enterprise & Society 19, no. 1 (September 5, 2017): 179–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/eso.2017.12.

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Philips Australia, the Australian subsidiary of Dutch MNE Philips Electronics, experienced difficulties during 1942–1943, when it came close to being nationalized as enemy property. In response, the company set out to improve its reputation in the local radio parts and electronics industry and in Australian markets. Its strategy of embedding itself in Australian society served the purpose of improving company performance and influencing the government policies that guided the rapid development of Australia’s postwar electronics industry. With this strategy, Philips Australia minimized the risks and maximized the commercial opportunities it faced. The firm localized senior management, maximized local procurement and local manufacturing, took a leading role in industry associations, engaged politically influential board members, and used marketing tools to build a strong brand and a positive public profile in Australia. However, the company became aware of the limitations of this strategy in 1973, when a new Labor government reduced trade protection. Increasing competition from Japanese electronics firms forced Philips Australia to restructure and downsize its production operations. Despite increasing reliance on imports from the parent company’s regional supply centers and efforts to specialize production on high-value added products, the firm saw its profitability and market share in Australia decrease.
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