Academic literature on the topic 'Athletic and recreational area'

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Journal articles on the topic "Athletic and recreational area"

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Styles, Alvy E., and Aaron L. Mulrooney. "Directors of Public and Private State-of-the-Art Multimillion Dollar Recreational Facilities Lead the Way in Risk Management Practices." Recreational Sports Journal 29, no. 2 (November 2005): 92–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.29.2.92.

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The study's purpose was to identify and examine two main areas: the risk management practices and documents being used by recreation directors of state-of-the-art multimillion dollar recreational facilities and the number of lawsuits, settlements, and accidents. Due to the large amount of financial and legal risk exposure at these facilities, it is assumed that the facility directors would implement and rate as either important or very important the five elements of a bona fide risk management program: Surveys were distributed to recreational directors in senior colleges and universities throughout the US. The sample frame was listing in the National Intramural Recreational Sports Association Facilities of Distinction, Volumes, I, II, and III, and college and university facilities listed in “State of the Art Facilities” in Athletic Business ( N = 65). These institutions typically offer a wide range of recreational programs and have large recreational facilities that are either purpose-built or shared. A total of 35 recreational directors responded, a 54% return rate. The findings suggest that: (a) the importance of risk management practices has reached the university administration, (b) recreational directors are implementing risk management plans, (c) recreational directors are creating their own risk management manuals, and (d) the ACSM and the NIRSA documents are the two publications most commonly used by recreational directors to assist them in creating their risk management manuals.
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Bower, Glenna, and Mary A. Hums. "Women Working in the Administration of Campus Recreation: Career Paths and Challenges." Recreational Sports Journal 27, no. 2 (November 2003): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.27.2.21.

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Women have made in-roads into management positions in various traditionally male-dominated industries including the sport industry. The sport industry consists of a number of segments such as professional sport, intercollegiate athletics, health and fitness, facility management, sport for people with disabilities, sport marketing, and recreational sport. While scholars have focused attention on the careers of women working in management positions in several of these segments, almost no work has been done in the recreational sport segment. One specialized area within recreational sport is campus recreation. In this particular area, there is limited research on women working in administrative positions. Thus, the purpose of this study was to establish and examine career information of women working in the administration of campus recreation programs. The survey subjects were 376 women listed in the 2000–2001 NIRSA National Sport Recreational Directory as holding administrative level jobs in campus recreation. The study addressed the following concerning women working in campus recreation administration: (a) demographics; (b) career paths; (c) most/least enjoyable aspects of their jobs; (d) greatest challenges; (e) career advice for women wanting to enter this profession; (f) short-term and long-term career aspirations; (g) the role of mentors on their careers, and (h) how they obtained their first/current job in campus recreation administration. Analysis of the data for this descriptive study focused on two areas. First, means and standard deviations were calculated where appropriate. Second, the answers to the open-ended questions were investigated for recurring themes. After examining the data, suggestions for future research were generated.
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Serrao, Holly F., Matthew P. Martens, Jessica L. Martin, and Tracey L. Rocha. "Competitiveness and Alcohol Use Among Recreational and Elite Collegiate Athletes." Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology 2, no. 3 (September 2008): 205–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jcsp.2.3.205.

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Large-scale, national research studies have consistently indicated that college students participating in athletics consume more alcohol than nonathletes. Theorists have speculated that a number of risk factors could be associated with heavy drinking among this group, although research in the area has been sparse. The purpose of the current study was to assess the relationship between one possible risk factor, competitiveness, in a sample of recreational and elite college athletes to determine whether competitiveness was related to alcohol use among these athletes. Data were collected from a sample of 298 undergraduates from a large university in the northeastern United States. Results showed that competitiveness was associated with higher amounts of alcohol consumption. Clinical implications and future research directions are discussed.
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Mullan, Elaine, John Albinson, and David Markland. "Children’s Perceived Physical Competence at Different Categories of Physical Activity." Pediatric Exercise Science 9, no. 3 (August 1997): 237–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.9.3.237.

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This study explored whether children differentiate between their physical capabilities at play activities, informal recreational activities, and formal competitive activities. Harter’s (11) six-item Athletic Competence subscale from the SelfPerception Profile for Children was administered to 578 children and adolescents (ages 7-15 years). The items were modified to refer to three different categories of physical activity instead of sport or outdoor games as used in the original subscale. Repeated measures ANOVA revealed that children differentiated between the three categories of physical activity, and that the competitive sport category was their area of lowest perceived competence. Males had higher levels of perceived competence than females in each category.
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DeBiasio, Justin C., Mary E. Russell, Robert J. Butler, James A. Nunley, and Robin M. Queen. "Changes in Plantar Loading Based on Shoe Type and Sex During a Jump-Landing Task." Journal of Athletic Training 48, no. 5 (October 1, 2013): 601–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-48.3.08.

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Context: Metatarsal stress fractures are common in cleated-sport athletes. Previous authors have shown that plantar loading varies with footwear, sex, and the athletic task. Objective: To examine the effects of shoe type and sex on plantar loading in the medial midfoot (MMF), lateral midfoot (LMF), medial forefoot (MFF), middle forefoot (MidFF), and lateral forefoot (LFF) during a jump-landing task. Design: Crossover study. Setting: Laboratory. Patients or Other Participants: Twenty-seven recreational athletes (14 men, 13 women) with no history of lower extremity injury in the last 6 months and no history of foot or ankle surgery. Main Outcome Measure(s): The athletes completed 7 jumping trials while wearing bladed-cleat, turf-cleat, and running shoes. Maximum force, contact area, contact time, and the force-time integral were analyzed in each foot region. We calculated 2 × 3 analyses of variance (α = .05) to identify shoe-condition and sex differences. Results: We found no shoe × sex interactions, but the MMF, LMF, MFF, and LFF force-time integrals were greater in men (P < .03). The MMF maximum force was less with the bladed-cleat shoes (P = .02). Total foot and MidFF maximum force was less with the running shoes (P < .01). The MFF and LFF maximum forces were different among all shoe conditions (P < .01). Total foot contact area was less in the bladed-cleat shoes (P = .01). The MMF contact area was greatest in the running shoes (P < .01). The LFF contact area was less in the running shoes (P = .03). The MFF and LFF force-time integrals were greater with the bladed-cleat shoes (P < .01). The MidFF force-time integral was less in the running shoes (P < .01). Conclusions: Independent of shoe, men and women loaded the foot differently during a jump landing. The bladed cleat increased forefoot loading, which may increase the risk for forefoot injury. The type of shoe should be considered when choosing footwear for athletes returning to activity after metatarsal stress fractures.
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Pedlar, Charles R., Marcel G. Brown, Robert E. Shave, James M. Otto, Aimee Drane, Jennifer Michaud-Finch, Miranda Contursi, et al. "Cardiovascular response to prescribed detraining among recreational athletes." Journal of Applied Physiology 124, no. 4 (April 1, 2018): 813–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00911.2017.

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Exercise-induced cardiac remodeling (EICR) and the attendant myocardial adaptations characteristic of the athlete’s heart may regress during periods of exercise reduction or abstinence. The time course and mechanisms underlying this reverse remodeling, specifically the impact of concomitant plasma volume (PV) contraction on cardiac chamber size, remain incompletely understood. We therefore studied recreational runners ( n = 21, age 34 ± 7 yr; 48% male) who completed an 18-wk training program (~7 h/wk) culminating in the 2016 Boston Marathon after which total exercise exposure was confined to <2 h/wk (no single session >1 h) for 8 wk. Cardiac structure and function, exercise capacity, and PV were assessed at peak fitness (10–14 days before) and at 4 wk and 8 wk postmarathon. Mixed linear modeling adjusting for age, sex, V̇o2peak, and marathon finish time was used to compare data across time points. Physiological detraining was evidenced by serial reductions in treadmill performance. Two distinct phases of myocardial remodeling and hematological adaptation were observed. After 4 wk of detraining, there were significant reductions in PV (Δ −6.0%, P < 0.01), left ventricular (LV) wall thickness (Δ −8.1%, <0.05), LV mass (Δ −10.3%, P < 0.001), and right atrial area (Δ −8.2%, P < 0.001). After 8 wk of detraining, there was a significant reduction in right ventricle chamber size (end-diastolic area Δ = −8.0%, P < 0.05) without further concomitant reductions in PV or LV wall thickness. Abrupt reductions in exercise training stimulus result in a structure-specific time course of reverse cardiac remodeling that occurs largely independently of PV contraction. NEW & NOTEWORTHY Significant reverse cardiac remodeling, previously documented among competitive athletes, extends to recreational runners and occurs with a distinct time course. Initial reductions in plasma volume and left ventricular (LV) mass, driven by reductions in wall thickness, are followed by contraction of the right ventricle. Consistent with data from competitive athletes, LV chamber volumes appear less responsive to detraining and may be a more permanent adaptation to sport.
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Andrew, Angeline S., Faith L. Anderson, Stephen L. Lee, Katharine M. Von Herrmann, and Matthew C. Havrda. "Lifestyle Factors and Parkinson’s Disease Risk in a Rural New England Case-Control Study." Parkinson's Disease 2021 (July 2, 2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5541760.

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Introduction. Parkinson’s disease (PD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disease likely caused by complex interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors. Exposure to pesticides, toxic metals, solvents, and history of traumatic brain injury have been implicated as environmental risk factors for PD, underscoring the importance of identifying risk factors associated with PD across different communities. Methods. We conducted a questionnaire-based case-control study in a rural area on the New Hampshire/Vermont border, enrolling PD patients and age- and sex-matched controls from the general population between 2017 and 2020. We assessed frequent participation in a variety of recreational and occupational activities and surveyed potential chemical exposures. Results. Suffering from “head trauma or a concussion” prior to diagnosis was associated with a fourfold increased risk of PD. Adjustment for head trauma negated any risk of participation in “strenuous athletic activities.” We observed a 2.7-fold increased risk of PD associated with activities involving lead (adjusted p = 0.038 ). Conclusion. Implicating these factors in PD risk favors public health efforts in exposure mitigation while also motivating future work mechanisms and intervention opportunities.
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Vela, Luzita I., and Craig R. Denegar. "The Disablement in the Physically Active Scale, Part II: The Psychometric Properties of an Outcomes Scale for Musculoskeletal Injuries." Journal of Athletic Training 45, no. 6 (November 1, 2010): 630–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-45.6.630.

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Abstract Context: Outcomes assessment is an integral part of ensuring quality in athletic training, but few generic instruments have been specifically designed to measure disablement in the physically active. Objective: To assess the psychometric properties of the Disablement in the Physically Active Scale (DPA), a patient-report, generic outcomes instrument. Design: Observational study. Setting: We collected data in 5 settings with competitive and recreational athletes. Participants entered into the study at 3 distinct points: (1) when healthy and (2) after an acute injury, or (3) after a persistent injury. Patients or Other Participants: Measures were obtained from 368 baseline participants (202 females, 166 males; age = 20.1 ± 3.8 years), 54 persistent participants (32 females, 22 males; age = 22.0 ± 8.3 years), and 28 acutely injured participants (8 females, 20 males; age = 19.8 ± 1.90 years). Main Outcome Measure(s): We assessed internal consistency with a Cronbach α and test-retest reliability with intraclass correlation (2,1) values. The scale's factor structure was assessed with a hierarchical confirmatory factor analysis. Concurrent validity was assessed with a Pearson correlation. Responsiveness was calculated using a receiver operating characteristic curve and a minimal clinically important difference value. Results: The Cronbach α scores for the DPA were 0.908 and 0.890 in acute and persistent groups, respectively. The intraclass correlation (2,1) value of the DPA was 0.943 (95% confidence interval = 0.885, 0.972). The fit indices values were 1.89, 0.852, 0.924, 0.937, and 0.085 (90% confidence interval = 0.066, 0.103) for the minimum sample discrepancy divided by degrees of freedom, goodness-of-fit index, Tucker-Lewis Index, comparative fit index, and root mean square error of approximation, respectively. The DPA scores accounted for 51% to 56.4% of the variation in global functioning scores. The area under the curve was statistically significant, and the minimally clinically important difference values were established. Conclusions: The DPA is a reliable, valid, and responsive instrument.
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Korsan-Kumińska, Karolina. "Assessing the impact of global warming on the sport, tourism, and recreation industries in western Norway." Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae 14, no. 3 (September 30, 2016): 143–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/seb.2016.14.3.08.

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Sport, tourism, and recreation, like many other areas of life, are influenced by environmental factors, including climate. Climate is one of the major factors determining the living conditions on our planet, which determine the functioning and behavior of all organisms. Therefore, this poses the question: Are global climate changes seen by ordinary people? If so, how are they seen and how do they affect the various domains of life, in particular, sport, tourism, and recreation? The aim of the pilot research was to determine the impact of global climate changes (observed in the public media as well as being in the public consciousness) in the area of western Norway (WN) on sport, tourism, and recreation. Pilot research was conducted in the summer and autumn of 2015 using a diagnostic survey on the internet. The research tool was a questionnaire survey. Respondents came from two groups: 61 employees and entrepreneurs in the industries of sport, tourism, and recreation in WN and 32 people either actively partaking in sport and recreational activities or visiting the region as tourists. Interviewees noted that climate changes have already occurred in the nature of western Norway. However most of them are not prepared for these changes even though they believe that the majority of the changes will only grow and intensify. For example, some of the researched companies have already been forced to take certain steps in relation to the companies functioning e.g., company reorganizations. The expected transformation in nature caused by global climate changes are changing the behavior of athletes, tourists, residents, representatives of the authorities, and economic entrepreneurs who make their living from tourism, recreation, and sport. In the future, Norway may turn out to be no longer as attractive as it is now for these people.
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Nicula, V., S. Spanu, and G. Kharlamova. "Gastronomic Tourism, an Opportunity for Diversifying the Tourist Offer in the Sibiu Area." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Economics, no. 202 (2019): 48–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2667.2019/202-1/7.

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In the tourists’ motivation to choose a holiday destination, gastronomy is gaining important insights, which has led to an increasing supply of quality-based local products and a stronger market growth. Gastronomy has become one of the most dynamic segments on the international tourism scene. Gastronomic tourism begins to be viewed as a phenomenon as a new tourist product itself, due to the fact that more than one third of the expenses in the tourist offer of the destination are made food. This shows the importance of gastronomy in the quality of leisure experience. Gastronomic tourism gains more and more importance as motivating the future in choosing the holiday destination. Proof of this is that, according to recent research (Euromonitor, 2018), eating in restaurants is the second favourite activity for international athletes visiting the US and occupying the first place for tourists from North America in their recreational trips to other countries. for these reasons, we developed a questionnaire that was applied to a total of 234 respondents, but randomly among the visitors at the Tourism Fair, which was dashed in November 2017 in Bucharest. The survey aimed at identifying the position of the fish and the gastronomy occupied in the motivation of the tourists to visit Sibiu and the surrounding areas. The results revealed that the traditional gastronomy, through its multicultural aspect, represents the second or third op visiting Sibiu. Certainly, this will become even more visible, given the designation for 2019 of Sibiu as a European gastronomic region.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Athletic and recreational area"

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Robinson, Lynne Elizabeth. "'Tripping daintily into the arena' : a social history of English women's athletics 1921-1960." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1996. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/36235/.

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Sport has been the subject of an increasing amount of academic work in recent years but few texts cover women in any great depth. The history of their participation in the twentieth century, the obstacles they faced, and the support they received, needs to be studied in detail. This thesis addresses these questions, and contributes to the small but growing body of literature that places sporting women at the centre of research. It is a unique piece of work, which is solely concerned with the social history of women's athletics in England, from the establishment of the sport in 1921 until 1960. It is a common perception that few women were active in physical sports in the early twentieth century. However, this research 'has shown that that is an incorrect view. While there were not so many women involved as men, women's athletics was a thriving sport and one that was quickly established. It will be also be argued that there was greater male support than has previously been accepted. Nevertheless, opposition remained a powerful influence, and evidence of this will be presented throughout this thesis. The research has centred on the minutes of the Women's Amateur Athletic Association. Area association records were studied, as were some from individual athletic clubs and various committees that the WAAA was represented on. These are all resources that have not been previously analysed in detail, or indeed in some cases at all. Oral interviews provided information about club life, competition, and why certain individuals became involved in the sport. The resources have enabled an in-depth study of both the domestic side of the sport and English women's participation at international level.
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Tallmayer, Dominik. "Sportovně rekreační centrum Vsetín, Ohrada." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-443705.

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This paper aims to elaborate an urbanistic study focused on the establishment of a multifunction athletic and recreational area located in Vsetín-Ohrada, carrying the name of the location, Ohrada. The reason to elaborate on this project is the current desolate state of the area, which already does not fulfil its purpose and serves only as lodgings and as a facility for the tennis club. My approach for this project implies identified accidence of buildings with an emphasis on maximal use of daylight, open spaces, green areas, and social interactions. All of these parts connect ideas and needs of future generations and deliver into the area new Genio Loci. For me, the biggest challenge in this complex area is finding the answer to meaningful use of the big amount of soil that is part of the canker tribune. The solution for this challenge might be in the creation of new access paths and footbridge to the buildings which provide several parts of space with different atmosphere and purpose. The main idea was the creation of a leisure public space with an emphasis on the variability of used areas that serve people from all age groups. It creates several main areas that divide the location and deliver various atmospheres for each generation. Additionally, the area as a whole is open and accessible to the public. A sign of long-term functional society is the ability of considerable behaviour toward public areas. Space in front of and between buildings happened to be more important than the building itself. In this case, we can talk about public life that is sustainable in time.
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Vernau, Daniel P. "Gender, Athletic Identity, and Playing Through Pain and Injury in Recreational Basketball Players." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1250274809.

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Bazyler, Caleb D., Jacob R. Goodin, Tara K. Whiton, Satoshi Mizuguchi, and Michael H. Stone. "The Contribution of Muscle Cross-Sectional Area to Jump Height in Collegiate Athletes." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2017. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/3832.

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PURPOSE: To determine the relative contribution of vastus lateralis (VL) and lateral gastrocnemius (LG) cross-sectional area (CSA) to countermovement jump height (JH) in collegiate athletes. METHODS: Sixty-nine male (n=33, 20.43 ± 1.68 y, 180.34 ± 11.39 cm, 77.54 ± 14.45 kg) and female (n=36, 19.79 ± 1.09 y, 168.46 ± 10.07 cm, 67.33 ± 9.48 kg) collegiate athletes competing in basketball, tennis, cross-country, weightlifting, and volleyball were recruited for the study. Testing was conducted as part of an on-going athlete monitoring program. Athletes were tested on measures of VL and LG CSA using β-mode ultrasonography, and JH measured on force platforms sampling at 1000Hz. Jump height was regressed on age, sex, body mass, VL and LG CSA using a simultaneous multiple linear regression after testing regression assumptions. A relative importance analysis was conducted to determine the relative contribution of each independent variable. The alpha level for all analyses was set at p≤0.05. RESULTS: The model explained 48% of the variance in JH (p<0.001, observed statistical power=0.99). Body mass (B=-0.16, p=0.01), sex (B=-5.10, p<0.001), and VL CSA (B=0.66, p<0.001) were statistical predictors of JH. Age, LG CSA, body mass, sex, and VL CSA contributed 3%, 3%, 7%, 32%, and 55% of the total variance explained by the model, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Vastus lateralis CSA has a greater contribution to JH than LG CSA while controlling for the variance of age, sex, and body mass. Therefore, greater emphasis should be placed on developing VL CSA than LG CSA for athletes whose goal is to improve JH. Athletes who lose body mass without losing VL CSA may also improve JH.
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Huang, Mei-Jen. "A study of the leadership style of recreational sports club leaders in kaohsiung, taiwan." [Pensacola, Fla.] : University of West Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/WFE0000042.

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Comer, Bruce W. "Athletic administrative functions concerning the physical plant of the academic institution." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1992. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/780.

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Savineau, Anouk K. (Anouk Kirsten) 1975. "Design of a treatment wetland for the North Acton Recreational Area, Acton, MA." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/80173.

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Parker, Sue. "Recreational water quality in an area of urban development : a case study of West Lakes /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1994. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09ENV/09envp243.pdf.

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Chakraborty, Suryadip. "Wireless Body Area Network in Real-time Monitoring Application." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1384428110.

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Herr, Jeanne Hopkins. "The East Mojave National Scenic Area: Multiple use or national park?" CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1986. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/271.

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Books on the topic "Athletic and recreational area"

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White Cloud Ranger District (Mich.). Alley Lake Picnic Area. White Cloud, MI: Manistee National Forest, White Cloud Ranger District, 1993.

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Illinois. Department of Conservation. Henderson County Conservation Area. Springfield, Ill.]: Dept. of Conservation, 1987.

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Region, United States Forest Service Intermountain. Birds of the Sawtooth National Recreational Area. Ogden, Utah?]: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Region, Sawtooth National Forest, 1992.

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Labadie, Joseph H. Amistad National Recreational Area cultural resources study. [Washington, D.C.]: National Park Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, 1994.

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Šugman, Rajko. Vzorčna analiza števila in strukture članstva osnovnih športnih organizacij po posameznih športnih panogah v Sloveniji. Ljubljana: Fakulteta za šport, Inštitut za kineziologijo, 1999.

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Conservation, Illinois Dept of. Hamilton County State Fish & Wildlife Area. [Springfield, Ill: Dept. of] Conservation, 1985.

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Illinois. Dept. of Natural Resources. Sam Parr State Fish & Wildlife Area. Springfield, Ill.]: Illinois Dept. of Natural Resources, 2007.

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Stratton, Barry L. 1993 area management report for the recreational fisheries of the Anchorage area. Anchorage, Alaska: Alaska Dept. of Fish and Game, Division of Sport Fish, 1994.

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United States. $b Bureau of Land Management. Barstow Resource Area. Stoddard Valley off-highway vehicle area management plan: A plan for open-area off-highway vehicle recreation : Final. Barstow, Calif: The Area, 1993.

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Illinois. Department of Conservation. Walnut Point State Fish and Wildlife Area. Springfield, Ill.]: [Illinois Dept. of Conservation], 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Athletic and recreational area"

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Mamykina, V. A., and Yuri P. Khrustalev. "The Azov Sea coast as a recreational area." In The GeoJournal Library, 63–68. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2391-1_5.

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Doi, Kenji, and Naohisa Okamoto. "Spatial Impact of Road Improvement in the Suburban Recreational Area." In Transport, Land-Use and the Environment, 213–30. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2475-2_11.

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Kovardakov, Sergey, Nataliya Milchakova, and Vladimir Alexandrov. "An Algorithm for Assessment of the Water Purification by Seaweeds: An Application for a Black Sea Recreational Coastal Area." In Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions (2nd Edition), 2173–77. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51210-1_340.

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Toapanta Orbea, Lizbeth Amelia, Maikel Leyva Vazquez, and Jesús Rafael Hechavarría Hernández. "AHP Applied to the Prioritization of Recreational Spaces in Green Areas. Case Study: Urban Area of the El Empalme Canton, Ecuador." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 292–97. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51328-3_41.

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Abdullah, Saiful Arif, and Nur Hairunnisa Rafaai. "Using Vegetation Greenness as a Criterion in Multi-criteria Analysis of Recreational Land Suitability in Protected Area: A Case Study of Krau Wildlife Reserve, Peninsular Malaysia." In Landscape Ecology for Sustainable Society, 271–84. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74328-8_16.

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Vittum, Patricia J. "Turfgrass in the Modern Environment." In Turfgrass Insects of the United States and Canada, 1–12. Cornell University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501747953.003.0001.

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This chapter provides an overview of turfgrasses. Turfgrass typically refers to an individual plant or species and turf refers to a uniform stand of grass or a mixture of grasses mowed at a relatively low height, usually less than 10 cm and serving various ornamental, recreational, and functional uses. Residential lawns, golf courses, athletic fields, cemeteries, parks, and arboretums all benefit from healthy, lush stands of turf. Many grass species used for turf are also found in pasture, field, and forage production associated with the livestock industry. The chapter then details the structure and climatic adaptations of turfgrasses, and identifies the major turfgrasses in the United States and Canada. It also describes dichondra lawns and considers the relationship between drought dormancy and turfgrass insect damage, as well as the economic impact of turgrass culture.
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Hattendorf, Brandy. "Stress Testing in Children." In Ellestad's Stress Testing, edited by Gregory S. Thomas, L. Samuel Wann, and Myrvin H. Ellestad, 517–32. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190225483.003.0027.

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The chapter Stress Testing in Children reviews the opportunity to evaluate children with congenital and acquired cardiovascular disease. Clinical pediatric exercise testing differs from adult testing in both disease etiology as well as the characteristics of cardiovascular response. Unlike exercise testing in adults, the indications for testing in pediatrics generally are not to evaluate for ischemia. Commonly, pediatric exercise testing is used to evaluate specific signs and symptoms induced or aggravated by exercise, including identification of exercise induced arrhythmias, whereas metabolic testing can provide further patient information regarding cardiac output, maximal oxygen consumption, and lung capacity. Exercise testing can also assess the efficacy of medical or surgical treatments for individual congenital heart disease patients. Functional capacity can be used to determine patient safety for recreational, athletic, and vocational activities. Exercise modification and restrictions are necessary for some patients based on the data provided by exercise testing.
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"4841 recreational area management [n]." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Landscape and Urban Planning, 793–94. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76435-9_11096.

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"234 area [n] intended for general recreational use." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Landscape and Urban Planning, 41. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76435-9_630.

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"The Angler in the Environment: Social, Economic, Biological, and Ethical Dimensions." In The Angler in the Environment: Social, Economic, Biological, and Ethical Dimensions, edited by Renae C. Tobin and Stephen G. Sutton. American Fisheries Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781934874240.ch8.

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<i>Abstract</i> .—Recreational-only fishing areas (ROFAs; i.e., areas where commercial fishing is excluded, leaving sole fishing access to recreational fishers) are often implemented to reduce conflict between recreational and commercial fishing sectors and to enhance recreational fishing quality. This study explored recreational and commercial fishers’ perceptions of estuarine ROFAs in north Queensland, Australia, with the aim of understanding whether desired socioeconomic benefits are realized. Recreational and commercial fishers in the study area believed that competition between the sectors was a problem; however, only recreational fishers suggested increased segregation of the sectors via ROFAs as a solution. Recreational fishers were largely unaware of the location of current ROFAs in the study area and therefore did not preferentially use these areas compared to areas open to commercial fishing. Likewise, recreational fishers did not deliberately avoid areas frequented by commercial fishers, and the presence or absence of commercial fishing was not a major factor influencing recreational fishing site choice. Further, while recreational fishers expected to catch more fish in areas where commercial fishing does not occur, they had not noticed an improvement in catches in more recently formed ROFAs. Collectively, these results suggest that the existing ROFAs in the study area are not currently providing the expected benefits for fishers and that adding more ROFAs would be unlikely to reduce conflict between commercial and recreational fishers. The effectiveness of the ROFAs may be improved if recreational fishers are better informed about their location. Further investigation is required to understand why recreational fishers do not choose to use current ROFAS, the cause of conflict between the recreational and commercial sectors, and whether expected catch benefits of ROFAs are being realized.
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Conference papers on the topic "Athletic and recreational area"

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Zayceva, Irina Aleksandrovna. "Integral assessment of Saint Petersburg recreational area condition." In X International students' applied research conference, chair Zlata Gennadyevna Kaurova. TSNS Interaktiv Plus, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21661/r-111783.

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Pashnina, A. V., and L. G. Pashchenko. "ATTITUDE TO COMPETITIVE ACTIVITIES OF YOUNGER SCHOOLGIRLS, DOING AERO YOGA." In Х Всероссийская научно-практическая конференция. Nizhnevartovsk State University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36906/fks-2020/43.

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The article presents the results of a questionnaire survey, which examines the attitude to the competitive activity of girls of primary school age who have a different regime of physical activity. The conducted research has shown that the emotional, cognitive, activity-related, and progressive components in girls athletes, who go in for aero yoga to solve the problems of sports training, are higher than among girls who do not go in for sports, who attend aero yoga classes for a recreational purpose.
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Musienko, Sergiy, and Maksym Rumiantsev. "CONDITION OF RECREATIONAL AND HEALTH-IMPROVING FORESTS IN LEFT-BANK UKRAINE." In Priority Development Fields of the European Research Area. Publishing House “Baltija Publishing”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-84-6-17.

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Grizane, Tamara, Aija Sannikova, Liga Jankova, and Inguna Jurgelane. "Economic potential of recreational fishing for sustainable development of coastal area." In 21st International Scientific Conference "Economic Science for Rural Development 2020". Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2020.54.015.

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Kirkendall, Andrea L., Juan M. Lopez, and Roger V. Gonzalez. "A Kinematic Analysis on an ACL Deficient Knee." In ASME 2002 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2002-32501.

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A torn anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the more frequently occurring knee injuries plaguing both athletes and the general population [1]. This injury typically results in severe knee instability thereby limiting the activities the injured is able to perform. Currently, surgical reconstruction is the most common option to restore knee stability and allow the injured subject to return to full functionality (i.e. participation in athletic and recreational activities as desired). However, small populations of individuals who rupture their ACL forego surgery yet still remain fully functional [2]. We hypothesize that these subjects, referred to as “copers”, alter the control strategy of the muscles crossing the knee joint to compensate for their ACL-deficient knee.
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Nasruddin, Nasruddin, Nurlisa Ginting, and Hilma Fachrudin. "Study Of Recreational Waterfront Area Development A Case Study: Ujong Blang Beach, Lhokseumawe City." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference of Global Education and Society Science, ICOGESS 2019,14 March, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia. EAI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.14-3-2019.2292021.

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Mustaqim-Alias, M., and A. K. Ahmad. "Benthic macroinvertebrates diversity and water quality assessment at Sungai Congkak recreational area, Hulu Langat, Selangor." In THE 2013 UKM FST POSTGRADUATE COLLOQUIUM: Proceedings of the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Faculty of Science and Technology 2013 Postgraduate Colloquium. AIP Publishing LLC, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4858721.

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Varentsova, E. Y., D. V. Goryachev, and N. A. Golovina. "BIOLOGICAL GROUNDS FOR POSSIBLE FISHERY USE OF LAKES IN THE TVER AREA." In STATE AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF AGRIBUSINESS. DSTU-PRINT, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/interagro.2020.1.422-425.

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On the example of two lakes in the south west of the Tver area, the analysis of hydrological, hydrochemical, hydrobiological characteristics has been carrid out and their production potential estimated. For further fishery use, we recommend to arrange an industrial (cage) farm at the lake Krugloe, and to establish a recreational farm with a cage system at the lake Volkota for commercial cultivation of the Lena sturgeon and sterlet.
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Li, Jiangmin, and Liang Yan. "Empirical Research on the Factors of Recreational Area around Metropolis: A Case Study of Wuhan City." In 2009 International Conference on Management and Service Science (MASS). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmss.2009.5304838.

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Jones, Andrew, and Jason Polk. "INVESTIGATING WATER QUALITY IMPLICATIONS FROM RECREATIONAL VISITOR IMPACTS IN THE RED RIVER GORGE AREA OF KENTUCKY." In GSA Annual Meeting in Denver, Colorado, USA - 2016. Geological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2016am-281314.

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Reports on the topic "Athletic and recreational area"

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Lee, Aubra L., and Anne F. Gettys. Cultural Resources Survey. Road Alignment Alternatives Sunlight Day Recreational Area, Nimrod Lake, Arkansas. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada196833.

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Hostetler, Steven, Cathy Whitlock, Bryan Shuman, David Liefert, Charles Wolf Drimal, and Scott Bischke. Greater Yellowstone climate assessment: past, present, and future climate change in greater Yellowstone watersheds. Montana State University, June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15788/gyca2021.

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The Greater Yellowstone Area (GYA) is one of the last remaining large and nearly intact temperate ecosystems on Earth (Reese 1984; NPSa undated). GYA was originally defined in the 1970s as the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, which encompassed the minimum range of the grizzly bear (Schullery 1992). The boundary was enlarged through time and now includes about 22 million acres (8.9 million ha) in northwestern Wyoming, south central Montana, and eastern Idaho. Two national parks, five national forests, three wildlife refuges, 20 counties, and state and private lands lie within the GYA boundary. GYA also includes the Wind River Indian Reservation, but the region is the historical home to several Tribal Nations. Federal lands managed by the US Forest Service, the National Park Service, the Bureau of Land Management, and the US Fish and Wildlife Service amount to about 64% (15.5 million acres [6.27 million ha] or 24,200 square miles [62,700 km2]) of the land within the GYA. The federal lands and their associated wildlife, geologic wonders, and recreational opportunities are considered the GYA’s most valuable economic asset. GYA, and especially the national parks, have long been a place for important scientific discoveries, an inspiration for creativity, and an important national and international stage for fundamental discussions about the interactions of humans and nature (e.g., Keiter and Boyce 1991; Pritchard 1999; Schullery 2004; Quammen 2016). Yellowstone National Park, established in 1872 as the world’s first national park, is the heart of the GYA. Grand Teton National Park, created in 1929 and expanded to its present size in 1950, is located south of Yellowstone National Park1 and is dominated by the rugged Teton Range rising from the valley of Jackson Hole. The Gallatin-Custer, Shoshone, Bridger-Teton, Caribou-Targhee, and Beaverhead-Deerlodge national forests encircle the two national parks and include the highest mountain ranges in the region. The National Elk Refuge, Red Rock Lakes National Wildlife Refuge, and Grays Lake National Wildlife Refuge also lie within GYA.
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Assessing and Understanding Trail Degradation: Results from Big South Fork National River and Recreational Area. US Geological Survey, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/5200309.

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