Journal articles on the topic 'Assistance à la validation de scénarios'

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1

Goldschmidt, Jona, and Loretta Stalans. "LAWYERS’ PERCEPTIONS OF THE FAIRNESS OF JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE TO SELF-REPRESENTED LITIGANTS." Windsor Yearbook of Access to Justice 30, no. 1 (February 1, 2012): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.22329/wyaj.v30i1.4363.

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How much assistance should a trial judge provide a self-represented litigant [SRL] before the judge’s impartiality will be reasonably questioned? This question has been of continuing concern to both the bench and bar ever since the rise of the pro se litigation movement in the late 1990s, particularly in the context of “mixed” cases involving an SRL and a represented party. Case law and ethics codes provide inconsistent decisions and vague guidelines for judges, who must balance their duty to provide reasonable assistance with their duty to ensure a fair trial for all parties. This paper reports the results of a survey administered to 210 Canadian family law practitioners who were presented with 16 hypothetical scenarios involving an SRL and a represented party. Respondents indicated their views regarding the impartiality and helpfulness of the trial judge in each scenario, involving various procedural defaults by the SRL and different forms of judicial assistance or lack thereof. The results indicate that lawyers' perceptions of a judge's impartiality are affected, inter alia, by the favourability of the outcome for the SRL, and whether the assistance provided dealt with procedural or substantive matters. Future research is needed to determine whether a consensus can be established regarding perceptions of lawyers, lay persons, and judges regarding which forms of assistance are reasonable and required, permissible, or impermissible.Jusqu’à quel point un juge de première instance peut-il venir en aide à une partie qui se représente elle-même sans que son impartialité puisse raisonnablement être mise en doute? Cette question ne cesse de préoccuper les juges et les avocats depuis l’essor qu’a pris le phénomène de l’autoreprésentation à la fin des années 1990, en particulier dans le contexte des cas « mixtes », impliquant une partie qui se représente elle-même et une partie représentée par un avocat. La jurisprudence et les codes de déontologie fournissent des décisions contradictoires et des lignes directrices vagues aux juges, qui doivent trouver un équilibre entre leur devoir de fournir une aide raisonnable et leur obligation d’assurer un procès équitable à toutes les parties. Le présent article expose les résultats d’une enquête réalisée auprès de 210 spécialistes du droit de la famille du Canada, auxquels on a soumis 16 scénarios hypothétiques impliquant une partie se représentant elle-même et une partie représentée par un avocat. Les répondants ont indiqué leur point de vue quant à l’impartialité et à l’aide accordée par le juge de première instance dans chacun des scénarios. Les scénarios comportaient diverses erreurs de procédure commises par la partie se représentant elle-même et différentes formes d’aide judiciaire ou l’absence d’aide de cette nature. Les résultats indiquent que la façon dont les avocats perçoivent l’impartialité d’un juge est affectée, entre autres, par la mesure dans laquelle l’issue est favorable pour la partie se représentant elle-même et par le fait que l’aide a porté sur des procédures ou sur des questions de fond. Il faudra d’autres recherches pour déterminer si un consensus peut être atteint relativement à la façon dont les avocats, les non-initiés et les juges perçoivent les formes d’aide qui sont raisonnables et requises, autorisées ou interdites.
2

Coulibaly, Boubacar, and Farzaneh Pahlavan. "Développement et validation d'un questionnaire de la prise de décision dans le champ d'assurance." Article professionnel 88, no. 1-2 (October 19, 2021): 91–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1082606ar.

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Le questionnaire de la prise de décision dans le champ d’assurance (IDMQ) a été conçu pour valider un instrument de mesure permettant d’évaluer la prise de décision dans le champ d’assurance, sur la base de scénarios et d’échelles, et prenant en compte les différences interculturelles. Dans un premier temps, nous avons analysé les réponses de 42 participants français (N = 22) et sénégalais (N = 19) ayant répondu via Internet aux 75 items (Prétest). Après avoir effectué une analyse exploratoire sur 101 Français (N = 54) et Sénégalais (N = 48) et un test-retest sur 33 Français (N = 17) et Sénégalais (N = 16), les résultats présentent une validité interne temporelle satisfaisante, et sont proches de ceux obtenus par Jafarkarimi, et al. (2017). Nous avons désormais un instrument de mesure en langue française présentant différentes mises en situation réelles, ayant des qua- lités psychométriques acceptables permettant d’évaluer la prise de décision dans le champ d’assurance.
3

Gietelink, O., B. De Schutter, and M. Verhaegen. "PROBABILISTIC VALIDATION OF ADVANCED DRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEMS." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 38, no. 1 (2005): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3182/20050703-6-cz-1902.02068.

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4

Sène, M., J. Taylor, J. Dignam, H. Jacqmin-Gadda, and C. Proust-Lima. "Prédiction dynamique de progression de cancer individualisée selon des scénarios de nouveaux traitements : développement et validation scientifique." Revue d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique 62 (August 2014): S129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.respe.2014.05.037.

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5

Shrivastava, Hitesh. "Symptomatic Assistance." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VII (July 31, 2021): 3658–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.37132.

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The project aims to help the users get the idea if he/she may be suffering from heart disease or not. Web development is the work involved in developing a Website for the web (world wide web) or an intranet (a private network).Web development can range from Developing an easy single static page of plain text to complex web applications, electronic business and social networking services. The main goal of this website (SYMPTOMATIC ASSISTANCE) is to predict the possibility of having Heart disease. For this , the user needs to provide some information regarding their health. Such as blood pressure, glucose, cigarettes per day etc. According to which the website will respond. This will make people aware and help them improve their health. Machine learning is a method of data analysis that automates analytical model building. It is a branch of AI supported the thought that systems can learn from data, identify patterns and make decisions with minimal human intervention. For this we chose the best dataset from kaggle and used it in the best possible way to predict the output with high accuracy. For being able to predict the correct output, we applied a few machine learning models and chose the best fitted algorithm according to accuracy. For connecting machine Learning models with the webpages we used Flask. Flask is a micro framework written in Python. It is classified as a microframework because it doesn't require particular tools or libraries. It has no database abstraction layer, form validation, or any other components where pre-existing third-party libraries provide common functions. However, Flask supports extensions which will add application features as if they were implemented in Flask itself. Extensions exist for object-relational mappers, form validation, upload handling, various open authentication technologies and several common framework related tools.At the end will deploy our project using Heroku. Heroku is a cloud Platform as a service (PaaS) supporting several programming languages. One of the first cloud platforms, This project will make it easy for the user to know their health closely.
6

Lösch, C., N. Nitzsche, C. Maiwald, J. Richter, L. Lehmann, N. Wiede, M. Weigert, and H. Schulz. "Validation of an assistance system for motion analysis." Deutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin 2019, no. 3 (March 1, 2019): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5960/dzsm.2019.370.

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7

Geonea, Ionut, Nicolae Dumitru, Adrian Sorin Rosca, Alin Petcu, and Leonard Ciurezu. "Experimental Validation of an Exoskeleton for Motion Assistance." Applied Mechanics and Materials 880 (March 2018): 111–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.880.111.

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In this paper experimental investigations concerning the prototype validation of an exoskeleton for human gait rehabilitation are presented. The proposed exoskeleton is intended for human legs motion assistance, being a low cost solution. The exoskeleton provides motion assistance for human hip and knee joint. The experimental gait analysis of the exoskeleton and assisted human subject is performed with goniometers sensors. These sensors are attached to the exoskeleton hip and knee joints and measure the angle variation. The results obtained for the exoskeleton motion are compared with those obtained in case of a healthy human subject. Angular variation corresponding to a step, as a comparison for human and exoskeleton joints is performed. The conclusion is that the designed exoskeleton is proper for human gait motion assistance, because the joints motion is comparable with the human subject.
8

Belbachir, Assia, Jean-Christophe Smal, Jean-Marc Blosseville, and Dominique Gruyer. "Simulation-Driven Validation of Advanced Driving-Assistance Systems." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 48 (2012): 1205–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.1096.

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9

Baumgartner, Josef, and René Honcak. "Aleatory Function Validation - AI-based Method for the Validation of Driver Assistance Systems." ATZelectronics worldwide 14, no. 3 (March 2019): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s38314-019-0010-z.

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Bambang Shergi Laksmono, Hartini Retnaningsih, Herlan,. "Operational Improvement On Data Validation And Verification Of Health Insurance Assistance Beneficiaries In Indonesia: An Overview Of Accountability/Governance Perspective." Psychology and Education Journal 58, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 2236–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i1.1101.

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Decent data management is a fundamental element in implementing government policies, especially in providing social assistance to the poor. Distribution of social assistance can only be done with the support of proper data management system that runs the data collection process, updating, validating according to the real condition, hence the distribution of social assistance is right on target. This study examines issues which concern on institutional, derivative function and authority in the distribution of social assistance, especially health insurance assistance for the poor and the needy in Indonesia. This study aims to review the whole implementation process of verification and validation on the distribution of health insurance beneficiaries (PBI-JK), starts from its procedures until it is implemented in the locations of MuBa Regency and Palembang City. To achieve the desired objective, this study uses a qualitative method by collecting data from documents, interviews and field observations. As the result, it appears that prelist data services for verification and validation purposes are carried out centrally at the Social Welfare Data and Information Center, Ministry of Social Affairs (PUSDATIN, KESSOS), and for verification and validation in the field are handled by other third parties but only for urban areas.
11

Seputra, K. A., and K. Y. E. Aryanto. "Designing an interoperable social assistance health insurance validation system." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1810, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 012027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1810/1/012027.

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12

Gietelink, O. J., B. De Schutter, and M. Verhaegen. "Probabilistic Approach for Validation of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1910, no. 1 (January 2005): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198105191000103.

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This paper presents a methodological approach for validation of advanced driver assistance systems. The methodology relies on the use of randomized algorithms that are more efficient than conventional validation that uses simulations and field tests, especially with increasing complexity of the system. The methodology first specifies the perturbation space and performance criteria. Then, a minimum number of samples and a relevant sampling space are selected. Next, an iterative randomized simulation is executed; then the simulation model is validated with the use of hardware tests to increase the reliability of the estimated performance. The proof of concept is illustrated with some examples of a case study involving an adaptive cruise control system. The case study points out some characteristic properties of randomized algorithms with respect to the necessary sample complexity and sensitivity to model uncertainty. Solutions for these issues are proposed as are corresponding recommendations for research.
13

Noack, Alexander, Adrian Bertl, and Bernd Eggl. "Driver Assistance Systems Validation of High-bandwidth Sensor Technology." ATZelektronik worldwide 11, no. 2 (April 2016): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s38314-016-0023-9.

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14

Dantas, Daniele Vieira, Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas, Isabelle Katherinne Fernandes Costa, and Gilson de Vasconcelos Torres. "Assistance protocol for venous ulcers patients: validation of contents." Rev Rene 14, no. 3 (2013): 588–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20130003000015.

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Venous ulcers require complex treatment and are responsible for significant morbidity and mortality rates. This study aims at identifying aspects validated by the jury for the preparation of an assistance protocol for venous ulcer sufferers. It is a descriptive and quantitative research, with 39 professionals (30 nurses, 7 doctors and two physiotherapists), held at the Onofre Lopes University Hospital, between April and July/2010. Data collection began through a questionnaire checklist. Analysis was performed through Statistical Package for Social Science 15.0, assessing compliance with guidelines. Results were the compositional aspects of the protocol: assessment of patient and lesion history/documentation, wound care/perilesional skin, dressing suggestion, use of antibiotics and pain treatment, surgical treatment/medication, improving venous return and relapse prevention, patient referral, professional training and referral/counter-referral. It was concluded that to compose the protocol, aspects related to diagnosis, treatment and injury prevention must be considered.
15

Pedrosa, Karilena Karlla de Amorim, Suelen Alves de Oliveira, and Regimar Carla Machado. "Validation of a care protocol for the septic patient in the Intensive Care Unit." Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem 71, no. 3 (May 2018): 1106–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0312.

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ABSTRACT Objective: to elaborate and validate a protocol for the care of the nurse to the septic patient in Intensive Care Units (ICUs). Method: instrument validation study. Two steps were followed: instrument development and content validation according to the Delphi technique. Results: the validation of contents related to the nurse’s assistance to the septic patient in intensive care was initially composed of eighteen items analyzed by the evaluators/judges. From this, through the Content Validity Index (CVI), thirteen items with strong evidence of validation were identified, CVI = 0.79. Then the instrument was refined, being then composed of fifteen items, which in the second phase Delphi had a percentage of agreement above 84% for the variables pertinent to the protocol. Conclusion: the method was effective to validate the contents of a protocol for the nurse’s assistance to the septic patient in the ICU.
16

Toropov, YE I., YU P. Trusov, A. S. Vashurin, and P. S. Moshkov. "Modern approach to testing and validation of driver assistance systems." Izvestia MGTU MAMI 1, no. 1 (2021): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.31992/2074-0530-2021-47-1-63-72.

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The ever-increasing demands of vehicle safety are forcing vehicle manufacturers to develop ADAS systems (intelligent assistants). However, before starting sales of vehicle equipped with such functions it is necessary to fully test and validate the algorithms for the operation of electronic sys-tems in various conditions. Nowadays, the most popular methods for debugging and testing ADAS systems are based on model-, software- and hardware-in-the-loop simulation, which allows devel-opers to identify and eliminate errors in the early stages of product development, thus saving mon-ey. Despite the enormous advantages of simulation, full-scale tests remain the fundamental and final stage before the start of mass production. This is due to the fact that international and Russian government standards currently don’t provide the certification of electronic assistants through virtu-al tests. In this regard, manufacturers of measuring equipment and engineers face the task of devel-oping a new test setup that provides fixing the GNSS-position of vehicles in dynamic modes with centimeter accuracy, as well as making synchronized video recording. This article describes the ap-proach of the employees of the Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev to the solution of this problem: the design of the concept and its implementation on a light commercial vehicle with ADAS systems. To fix coordinates with centimeter accuracy we have used Racelogic Vbox 100 Hz, operating in the RTK-mode, synchronized video recording was made using Racelogic Video Vbox Pro, which includes 4 wide-angle cameras. The approbation of the measuring installation was carried out during testing the following systems: a blind spot detector, a lane departure warning and a parking space search assistant. The article presents a number of graphs of the functioning of one of the systems.
17

Lösch, C., N. Nitzsche, C. Maiwald, J. Richter, L. Lehmann, C. Wiede, M. Weigert, and H. Schulz. "Erratum to: Validation of an assistance system for motion analysis." Deutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin/German Journal of Sports Medicine 71, no. 7-8-9 (September 1, 2020): 70–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5960/dzsm.2020.444.

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Bhola, Punit Kumar, Bhavana B. Nair, Jorge Leandro, Sethuraman N. Rao, and Markus Disse. "Flood inundation forecasts using validation data generated with the assistance of computer vision." Journal of Hydroinformatics 21, no. 2 (December 7, 2018): 240–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/hydro.2018.044.

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Abstract Forecasting flood inundation in urban areas is challenging due to the lack of validation data. Recent developments have led to new genres of data sources, such as images and videos from smartphones and CCTV cameras. If the reference dimensions of objects, such as bridges or buildings, in images are known, the images can be used to estimate water levels using computer vision algorithms. Such algorithms employ deep learning and edge detection techniques to identify the water surface in an image, which can be used as additional validation data for forecasting inundation. In this study, a methodology is presented for flood inundation forecasting that integrates validation data generated with the assistance of computer vision. Six equifinal models are run simultaneously, one of which is selected for forecasting based on a goodness-of-fit (least error), estimated using the validation data. Collection and processing of images is done offline on a regular basis or following a flood event. The results show that the accuracy of inundation forecasting can be improved significantly using additional validation data.
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Jacobsen, Sandra Schade, Matthew Leigh Stevens, Kristina Karstad, Charlotte Diana Nørregaard Rasmussen, Alexander Bork Kühnel, and Andreas Holtermann. "A Simple Resident Need-for-Physical-Assistance Scale in Eldercare: Validation Using 4716 Observation Sequences of Caring Activities." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 17 (August 23, 2022): 10488. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710488.

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Accurate and simple measures for classifying nursing home residents according to their care needs would be valuable for planning eldercare work. Our aim was to validate a developed classification scale of residents’ need for physical assistance. Eldercare workers and managers in 20 Danish nursing homes classified 1456 residents into four categories (from light to complete need for physical assistance). We validated the resident need-for-assistance scale against 4716 workplace observation sequences of caring activities performed by eldercare workers. We found a strong correlation between the resident need-for-assistance scale and observed number of resident handlings (r = 0.71) and a moderate correlation for observed duration of care (r = 0.57). The discriminative ability of the scale was good for both number of resident handlings (ROC-AUC = 0.81) and for duration of care (ROC-AUC = 0.76). Our findings indicate that this simple scale is valid and feasible for classifying residents according to their physical assistance needs.
20

Supriyanto, Aji, Sri Mulyani, Tri Ariyanto, and Jeffri Alfa Razaq. "INFORMATION FOR THE IDENTIFICATION AND VERIFICATION OF PROSPECTIVE POVERTY SOCIAL ASSISTANCE RECIPIENTS." Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) 4, no. 2 (March 23, 2023): 429–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.52436/1.jutif.2023.4.2.722.

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One important aspect of the poverty alleviation strategy is the availability of accurate poverty data, so that the government in providing social assistance (Bansos) can be right on target. The problem is that if there is an inaccuracy in the identification process when recording citizen data, it will affect the process of verifying and validating data on prospective Social Assistance recipients. Inaccuracies in prospective Social Assistance recipients can occur due to the process of collecting data on citizen identities and applying the wrong criteria for poverty requirements and the data is not up to date. The purpose of this research is to develop an information system to identify, verify, and validate data on prospective Social Assistance recipients. The identification stage for potential recipients of social assistance is carried out at the RT/RW and Kelurahan levels. The verification stage is carried out by fulfilling the requirements of the poverty criteria. Meanwhile, the validation stage is used to determine the ranking of potential social assistance recipients. The verification process is carried out at the Kelurahan and Kecamatan levels, while the validation process is at the Regency/City level. The waterfall method is used in the development of information system prototypes for prospective Social Assistance recipients with system analysis and design using use case, activity, and sequence diagrams. The prototype was tested with CRUD and trial & error, the result is a prototype system application that is able to collect citizen data by applying a priority scale for prospective recipients of social assistance based on a web by fulfilling the requirements of 14 poverty criteria according to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS).
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Vazquez-Zapien, Gustavo Jesus, Monica Maribel Mata-Miranda, Francisco Garibay-Gonzalez, and Miguel Sanchez-Brito. "Artificial intelligence model validation before its application in clinical diagnosis assistance." World Journal of Gastroenterology 28, no. 5 (February 7, 2022): 602–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v28.i5.602.

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Gerbeth, Benjamin, Benedikt Schonlau, and Udo Wehner. "Validation of Camera-based Driver Assistance Systems in the Vehicle Laboratory." ATZelektronik worldwide 11, no. 3 (June 2016): 40–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s38314-016-0040-8.

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Efendi, Yasin, Robinson Situmorang, and Diana Nomida Musnir. "Development of Learning Models for Programming Algorithms." Asia Proceedings of Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (April 22, 2019): 102–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/apss.v4i2.751.

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This research aims to develop a learning model of Programming Algorithms and the Data I Structure of e-learning assistance. Research and development of this model will produce products in the form of print modules, learning designs and e-learning assisted media for Algorithms and Data I Structure courses. Development of learning models for Programming Algorithms and Structure of Data I for e-learning assistance using the Dick and Carey model design modified with the Trollip and Alessi models. The steps taken in the development of this model are preliminary research, planning and model development, validation, evaluation and revision of the model, and implementation of the model. Validation results from experts consisting of 93% learning design experts, 95% material experts, and 87% of media experts recommend that this development model is used in learning Programming Algorithms and Structure of Data I. As for the implementation of individual trials are achieved 95% achievement, a small group trials reaching 95%, and a field test achieved 96% success. The conclusion of the expert validation process and the results of trials, that the development of learning models of Programming Algorithms and Structure of Data I for e-learning assistance is feasible to be used in learning.
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Efendi, Yasin, Robinson Situmorang, and Diana Nomida Musnir. "How to Development Learning Models for Programing Algorithms E-Learning Assistance." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 17, no. 2 (February 1, 2020): 1523–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2020.8835.

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This research aims to develop a learning model of Programming Algorithms and the Data I Structure of e-learning assistance. Research and development of this model will produce products in the form of print modules, learning designs and e-learning assisted media for Algorithms and Data I Structure courses. Development of learning models for Programming Algorithms and Structure of Data I for e-learning assistance using the Dick and Carey model design modified with the Trollip and Alessi models. The steps taken in the development of this model are preliminary research, planning and model development, validation, evaluation and revision of the model, and implementation of the model. Validation results from experts consisting of 93% learning design experts, 95% material experts, and 87% of media experts recommend that this development model is used in learning Programming Algorithms and Structure of Data I. As for the implementation of individual trials are achieved 95% achievement, a small group trials reaching 95%, and a field test achieved 96% success. The conclusion of the expert validation process and the results of trials, that the development of learning models of Programming Algorithms and Structure of Data I for e-learning assistance is feasible to be used in learning.
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Ambroise, B. "Génèse des débits dans les petits bassins versants ruraux en milieu tempéré : 2 - Modélisation systémique et dynamique." Revue des sciences de l'eau 12, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 125–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705346ar.

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La deuxième partie de cette synthèse bibliographique sur la genèse des débits montre comment les connaissances acquises sur le fonctionnement des petits bassins ruraux (cf. Partie 1) peuvent être utilisées pour les modéliser. Elle présente les différents types de modèles hydrologiques (empiriques globaux de type "boîte noire", conceptuels globaux ou semi-spatialisés, physiques spatialisés, physico-conceptuels semi-spatialisés) disponibles pour générer des chroniques événementielles ou continues, et déduit de l'analyse de leurs avantages et limites respectifs certaines recommandations pour leur choix et leur usage. Elle indique ensuite différents problèmes rencontrés dans toute modélisation, et quelques pistes possibles pour les résoudre: incorporation des flux couplés à l'eau dans les modèles hydrologiques, erreurs liées à la structure du modèle (limites et simplifications théoriques, approximations numériques, discrétisations temporelle et spatiale), problèmes métrologiques et méthodologiques limitant la disponibilité des données, hétérogénéités à toutes les échelles limitant l'adéquation des données pour paramétrer les modèles, calage du modèle limitant son aptitude à simuler des scénarios de changement. Elle souligne la nécessité d'une validation multicritère des modèles et d'une estimation de l'incertitude sur les simulations générée par ces diverses sources d'erreurs, ainsi que le besoin d'une meilleure interaction entre expérimentation de terrain et modélisation.
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King, Jayde, John Kleber, Ashlee Harris, Barbara Chaparro, and Beth Blickensderfer. "Preflight Weather Decision Support Tool (PWDST): User-Centered Design Process and Usability Validation." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 63, no. 1 (November 2019): 1915–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1071181319631435.

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General Aviation flight operations have been negatively affected by the slow decreasing weather related accident rate for the last 20 years. Upon further investigation, research suggests, that poor preflight planning and a lack of aviation weather experience and knowledge may be contributing factors to the stagnant weather related accident rate. Our team developed a Preflight Weather Decision Support Tool (PWDST) to help novice pilots access, interpret, and apply weather information. We used a user-centered design process which involved an initial task analysis, low-fidelity prototyping, low-fidelity usability testing, user interviews and expert review. This study assessed and compared the perceived usability, difficulty, and the system assistance satisfaction of the PWDST. Participants (n=9) completed a usability study and a series of surveys during, as well as, after the completion of the preflight planning scenario. A series of Mann-Whitney U Tests were conducted to compare the difference between Private Pilot and Certified Flight Instructors (CFI) perceived usability, difficulty, and system assistance satisfaction ratings. Results indicated, there were no significant differences between group ratings. Overall, both groups reported above average usability, system assistance and low difficulty rating for the PWDST. Future research and possible implications are discussed.
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Husuna, Fitria, Darman Darman, and Ghoriqna Fibahrilwahdah. "DECISION-MAKING MODEL FOR RECEIVING SOCIAL ASSISTANCE FOR COMMUNITIES AFFECTED BY THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN BUTI VILLAGE OF MANANGGU DISTRICT OF BOALEMO REGENCY." Journal of Economic, Business, and Administration (JEBA) 3, no. 2 (June 29, 2022): 35–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.47918/jeba.v3i2.492.

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The purpose of the research included finding out the model of decision-making in the provision of social assistance during the Covid-19 pandemic in Buti Village, Mananggu District, Boalemo Regency. This research is a type of descriptive research with a qualitative approach The reason or using a descriptive type of research and qualitative approach is because this research is generated from descriptive data obtained from several writings, words, and documents derived from sources and information that are researched and trusted. The results of the study concluded that the decision-making model of social aid recipients affected by covid 19 through 3 stages, namely 1). The data collection process is carried out the formation of a verifier team to collect candidates who deserve assistance in the field (hamlets), then the verifier team consisting of Dasawisma and the head of the hamlet descends to the hamlets by name by address, as well as reporting the results of the collection of prospective recipients of assistance to the village head as preliminary data. 2). Consolidation and verification of the second stage in the decision-making process of beneficiaries for communities affected by covid 19 is the process of consolidation and verification, in this stage, the village head will sit together with the entire verifier team, BPD, and village companion to discuss thoroughly the results of the initial data collection that has been collected. All the data will be verified until you get the real amount who is most entitled to be recommended to receive assistance, the verification results will be taken to the final validation stage. 3). Validation and Determination of the final stage results in the decision-making process of beneficiaries for communities affected by covid 19 validation and determination of results, in this stage the village head will sit together with the entire verifier team, BPD, and village companions to thoroughly discuss the results of the initial data collection that has been collected. All the data will be validated until the real amount of who is most entitled to be recommended to receive assistance, the validation results will be taken to the stage of determining the results.
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Djafar kani, Hasan, Darman, and Sitti Djou. "SERVICES MANAGEMENT OF INTEGRATED HEALTHCARE CENTER FOR MOTHERS AND THEIR TODDLERS INDIMITO VILLAGE, WONOSARI DISTRICT BOALEMO DISTRICT." Journal of Economic, Business, and Administration (JEBA) 3, no. 2 (June 29, 2022): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.47918/jeba.v3i2.490.

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The purpose of the research included finding out the model of decision-making in the provision of social assistance during the Covid-19 pandemic in Buti Village, Mananggu District, Boalemo Regency. This research is a type of descriptive research with a qualitative approach The reason or using a descriptive type of research and qualitative approach is because this research is generated from descriptive data obtained from several writings, words, and documents derived from sources and information that are researched and trusted. The results of the study concluded that the decision-making model of social aid recipients affected by covid 19 through 3 stages, namely 1). The data collection process is carried out the formation of a verifier team to collect candidates who deserve assistance in the field (hamlets), then the verifier team consisting of Dasawisma and the head of the hamlet descends to the hamlets by name by address, as well as reporting the results of the collection of prospective recipients of assistance to the village head as preliminary data. 2). Consolidation and verification of the second stage in the decision-making process of beneficiaries for communities affected by covid 19 is the process of consolidation and verification, in this stage, the village head will sit together with the entire verifier team, BPD, and village companion to discuss thoroughly the results of the initial data collection that has been collected. All the data will be verified until you get the real amount who is most entitled to be recommended to receive assistance, the verification results will be taken to the final validation stage. 3). Validation and Determination of the final stage results in the decision-making process of beneficiaries for communities affected by covid 19 validation and determination of results, in this stage the village head will sit together with the entire verifier team, BPD, and village companions to thoroughly discuss the results of the initial data collection that has been collected. All the data will be validated until the real amount of who is most entitled to be recommended to receive assistance, the validation results will be taken to the stage of determining the results.
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Maidah, Nova El, Oktalia Juwita, Priza Pandunata, Mohammad Zarkasi, Karina Nine Amalia, and Diksy M Firmansyah. "Pengembangan Aplikasi Berbasis Android Untuk Sistem Kesejahteraan Sosial Terpadu Kesejahteraan Sosial Kabupaten Jember." TEKIBA : Jurnal Teknologi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 2 (November 29, 2022): 30–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.36526/tekiba.v2i2.2262.

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Validation of the Integrated Social Welfare Data (DTKS) needs to be carried out because the government uses this data as a basis for providing various forms of social assistance. Valid data is one of the efforts so that the social assistance provided is right on target. Jember Regency is one of the districts instructed to validate the data. The University of Jember through the Institute for Research and Community Service (LP2M) is working with the Regional Government of Jember Regency to carry out DTKS validation efforts. This activity then developed an Android-based application that enumerators used to validate in the field. The data used in the application is based on data already owned by the Jember District Social Service
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Wong, Aaron Kee Yee. "Development and validation of the clinician palliative perception scale (CPPS)." Journal of Clinical Oncology 34, no. 26_suppl (October 9, 2016): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2016.34.26_suppl.179.

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179 Background: Worldwide healthcare systems identify a need to provide better evidence based service models for palliative care. There is little data and no standard tool that informs clinicians’ perceptions on palliative care to identify areas for service improvement and education. We aimed to develop and validate a tool to determine perceptions of hospital staff on palliative care provision, self confidence in providing palliative care, and predictors and barriers to requesting assistance. Methods: 604 hospital clinicians were recruited in person and online from a large metropolitan public tertiary teaching hospital network involving 5 campuses and 2 medical schools. They completed the CPPS (Clinician Palliative Perception Scale). Principal components analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and logistic regression were performed to examine the factor structure and relationship to clinical practice. Results: Four factors were extracted: confidence in providing palliative care, requesting assistance, global perceptions on palliative care provision, and barriers to referring. Increased confidence was significantly associated with increased likelihood of referring or requesting assistance and also associated with a good global perception on palliative care provision. Confidence was also significantly associated with years of experience and with spending > 50% time looking after dying patients. Good perception of palliative care provision was highest among oncologists. Conclusions: This is the largest quantitative study ever done looking at perceptions of palliative care provision among health professionals. The CPPS is a valid and reliable tool useful for both practice and research. Its 4 identified constructs are consistent with literature on perceptions and utilisation of palliative care services. Barriers to referring involved misconceptions that palliative care would prematurely shorten patient lifespans. Others did not refer due to confidence in their own skill. This tool can be used to correlate these constructs against other solid outcome measures to assist in service improvement and identifying research needs. It can also be used to determine clinicians’ educational requirements.
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Anggraeni, Melly, Hardi Warsono, and Ida Hayu Dwimawanti. "Management of Distribution Programs "Non Cash Food Aid" in Rembang District." Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik 10, no. 2 (December 31, 2020): 482. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/jiap.v10i2.15474.

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In the context of poverty reduction, the Government mandates the distribution of Non-Cash Food Assistance. Non-Cash Food Aid, hereinafter abbreviated as BPNT, is a policy of the Central Government in the form of food social assistance in the form of non-cash given to Beneficiary Families (KPM) every month through electronic accounts and is only used to buy food in E-warong in collaboration with banks. In BPNT distribution management in Rembang Regency, the planning aspect begins with the data collection and validation of population data, with the aim of channeling BPNT on target. Organizing is done in coordination between the Ministry of Social Affairs, Social Services, Women's Empowerment and Family Planning District. Rembang, BNI, and e-warong agents in each district. The implementation was carried out in stages, by distributing non-cash assistance of Rp 110,000.00 per family. Supervision is carried out in coordination with BNI, because the distribution system uses electronic money. The obstacle faced is that there are still residents who are eligible for assistance, but have not been distributed by BPNT. So in the future there needs to be up to date data validation. In the future, the distribution will be more on target.
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Expósito Jiménez, Víctor J., Bernhard Winkler, Joaquim M. Castella Triginer, Heiko Scharke, Hannes Schneider, Eugen Brenner, and Georg Macher. "Safety of the Intended Functionality Concept Integration into a Validation Tool Suite." ACM SIGAda Ada Letters 43, no. 2 (June 6, 2024): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3672359.3672369.

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Nowadays, the increasing complexity of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and Automated Driving (AD) means that the industry must move towards a scenariobased approach to validation rather than relying on established technology-based methods. This new focus also requires the validation process to take into account Safety of the Intended Functionality (SOTIF), as many scenarios may trigger hazardous vehicle behaviour. Thus, this work demonstrates how the integration of the SOTIF process within an existing validation tool suite can be achieved. The necessary adaptations are explained with accompanying examples to aid comprehension of the approach.
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Ewals, Lotte J. S., Kasper van der Wulp, Ben E. E. M. van den Borne, Jon R. Pluyter, Igor Jacobs, Dimitrios Mavroeidis, Fons van der Sommen, and Joost Nederend. "The Effects of Artificial Intelligence Assistance on the Radiologists’ Assessment of Lung Nodules on CT Scans: A Systematic Review." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 10 (May 18, 2023): 3536. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12103536.

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To reduce the number of missed or misdiagnosed lung nodules on CT scans by radiologists, many Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms have been developed. Some algorithms are currently being implemented in clinical practice, but the question is whether radiologists and patients really benefit from the use of these novel tools. This study aimed to review how AI assistance for lung nodule assessment on CT scans affects the performances of radiologists. We searched for studies that evaluated radiologists’ performances in the detection or malignancy prediction of lung nodules with and without AI assistance. Concerning detection, radiologists achieved with AI assistance a higher sensitivity and AUC, while the specificity was slightly lower. Concerning malignancy prediction, radiologists achieved with AI assistance generally a higher sensitivity, specificity and AUC. The radiologists’ workflows of using the AI assistance were often only described in limited detail in the papers. As recent studies showed improved performances of radiologists with AI assistance, AI assistance for lung nodule assessment holds great promise. To achieve added value of AI tools for lung nodule assessment in clinical practice, more research is required on the clinical validation of AI tools, impact on follow-up recommendations and ways of using AI tools.
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Romanczyk, Paul. "Validation methods for geometric camera calibration." Electronic Imaging 2020, no. 16 (January 26, 2020): 150–1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2352/issn.2470-1173.2020.16.avm-149.

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Camera-based advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) require the mapping from image coordinates into world coordinates to be known. The process of computing that mapping is geometric calibration. This paper provides a series of tests that may be used to assess the goodness of the geometric calibration and compare model forms: 1. Image Coordinate System Test: Validation that different teams are using the same image coordinates. 2. Reprojection Test: Validation of a camera’s calibration by forward projecting targets through the model onto the image plane. 3. Projection Test: Validation of a camera’s calibration by inverse projecting points through the model out into the world. 4. Triangulation Test: Validation of a multi-camera system’s ability to locate a point in 3D. The potential configurations for these tests are driven by automotive use cases. These tests enable comparison and tuning of different calibration models for an as-built camera.
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Ma, Yehao, Dewei Liu, Zehao Yan, Linfan Yu, Lianghong Gui, Canjun Yang, and Wei Yang. "Optimizing Exoskeleton Assistance: Muscle Synergy-Based Actuation for Personalized Hip Exoskeleton Control." Actuators 13, no. 2 (January 31, 2024): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/act13020054.

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Exoskeleton robots hold promising prospects for rehabilitation training in individuals with weakened muscular conditions. However, achieving improved human–machine interaction and delivering customized assistance remains a challenging task. This paper introduces a muscle synergy-based human-in-the-loop (HIL) optimization framework for hip exoskeletons to offer more personalized torque assistance. Initially, we propose a muscle synergy similarity index to quantify the similarity of synergy while walking with and without the assistance of an exoskeleton. By integrating surface electromyography (sEMG) signals to calculate metrics evaluating muscle synergy and iteratively optimizing assistance parameters in real time, a muscle synergy-based HIL optimized torque configuration is presented and tested on a portable hip exoskeleton. Iterative optimization explores the optimal and suboptimal assistance torque profiles for six healthy volunteers, simultaneously testing zero torque and predefined assistance configurations, and verified the corresponding muscle synergy similarity indices through experimental testing. In our validation experiments, the assistance parameters generated through HIL optimization significantly enhance muscle synergy similarity during walking with exoskeletal assistance, with an optimal average of 0.80 ± 0.04 (mean ± std), marking a 6.3% improvement over prior assistive studies and achieving 96.4% similarity compared with free walking. This demonstrates that the proposed muscle synergy-based HIL optimization can ensure robotic exoskeleton-assisted walking as “natural” as possible.
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Rosalia Dewi Shinta, Irene Hartutik, and Yustinus Joko Wahyu Yuniarto. "PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN PENDAMPINGAN IMAN ANAK DENGAN METODE DINAMIKA KELOMPOK BERBASIS PERMAINAN MASA ADVEN-NATAL TAHUN LITURGI C." Lumen: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Katekese dan Pastoral 1, no. 2 (November 30, 2022): 110–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/lumen.v1i2.48.

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This research includes research on the development of mentoring materials with the research subject being Child Faith Assistance (PIA) using the Research andDevelopment (RND) research and development model. Data collection was carried out on 10 validators consisting of priests, elementary school teachers, PIA and OMK assistants at the Most Holy Heart of Jesus Parish Metro. Data collection techniques used interview methods, questionnaires, validation test I, validation test II and FGD. Children's faith assistance at the Most Holy Heart of Jesus Parish Metro is held 2 times a month on Sundays. The materials used in advocating children's faith during the Advent-Christmas Period that have been used so far do not have a syllabus but have used the liturgical year C. The material for advocating children's faith in the Advent-Christmas material for the liturgical year C through the play method has been proven valid with two stages of validation with results of 3.3 and 3.5 out of a scale of 4. The PIA material for the liturgical year C with the group dynamics method developed in this study is feasible to use because it has gone through a feasibility test using the Forum Group Discussion (FGD) technique
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Utami, Sri, Ani Sulistyarsi, Eni Winarsih, Joko Widiyanto, and Frihatnolo Pardani Atmojo. "Pengembangan Kurikulum Diklat Budidaya Lebah (Trigonula sp.) untuk SMA, Mahasiswa, dan Umum." Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi 12, no. 1 (June 30, 2024): 210. http://dx.doi.org/10.33394/bioscientist.v12i1.9942.

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Universitas PGRI Madiun has provided assistance to MSMEs An-Nahl Madiun Group since 2020 until now. These assistance activities include hygienic packaging of beekeeping products, online and offline marketing. The impact of this assistance has made CV. An-Nahl Group is more advanced and known in the East Java region and throughout Indonesia. There are many visitors who want to learn about beekeeping from all walks of life, whether from the general public or an agency. Based on request from CV. An Nahl Madiun Group, the research team developed a bee cultivation training curriculum for high school students, students and the general public. This research is Research and Development (R&D) research using the Borg and Gall development model developed by Sugiyono (2016). There are 10 stages of R&D, namely potential problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product trials, product revisions, use trials, final stage product revisions, and mass production. This research adopts 8 R&D steps according to Sugiyono. The development steps we take include: 1) potential and problems; 2) data collection; 3) product design; 4) design validation; 5) design revision; 6) product testing; 7) product revision; and 8) limited production. The results of data validation analysis show a curriculum validity level of 83.65% (Quite Valid), with a feasibility level of "very feasible" (84.38%). So it can be concluded that the livestock cultivation training curriculum for high school students, students and the general public on CV farms. An-Nahl Madiun Group can be used.
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Hirsenkorn, Nils, Timo Hanke, Andreas Rauch, Bernhard Dehlink, Ralph Rasshofer, and Erwin Biebl. "Virtual sensor models for real-time applications." Advances in Radio Science 14 (September 28, 2016): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ars-14-31-2016.

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Abstract. Increased complexity and severity of future driver assistance systems demand extensive testing and validation. As supplement to road tests, driving simulations offer various benefits. For driver assistance functions the perception of the sensors is crucial. Therefore, sensors also have to be modeled. In this contribution, a statistical data-driven sensor-model, is described. The state-space based method is capable of modeling various types behavior. In this contribution, the modeling of the position estimation of an automotive radar system, including autocorrelations, is presented. For rendering real-time capability, an efficient implementation is presented.
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Afreen, Sadaf, Sanay Muhammad Umar Saeed, and Sheharyar Khan. "Pictorial Task Assistance System using Electroencephalography Signals." Foundation University Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences <br><i style="color:black;">(HEC Recognized Y Category , ISSN 2706-7351)</i> 4, no. 2 (May 16, 2024): 50–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.33897/fujeas.v4i2.847.

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Neuromuscular disorders are a significant health problem globally. Patients may experience paralysis, muscle weakness, and communication problems because of these disorders. We propose a Pictorial Task Assistance System to help patients with communication issues using Electroencephalography (EEG). We developed an interface for patients containing an image of food and water. We collected EEG data from 25 healthy students using the Muse headset and Muse monitor app for our study, while they selected one of the images. The EEG data was used to train three supervised machine-learning algorithms for classification. The labels were acquired manually from participants. Using 10-fold cross-validation the results demonstrated that the Random Forest (RF) classifier achieved 88% accuracy, K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) 80%, and 76% accuracy in Logistic Regression (LR) in the classification of food and water images. These results suggest that the proposed system has the potential to be a useful tool for patients suffering from neuromuscular disorders to perform communication for their necessary tasks.
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USUI, Tomotaka, Takayuki MORIKAWA, Toshiyuki YAMAMOTO, and Tomio MIWA. "Development and Validation of Travel Behavior Assistance System by Self-Diagnosis on WEB." journal of Civil Engineering Information Processing System 16 (2007): 213–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2208/journalac2003.16.0_213.

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Miyazaki, Tetsuro, Toshihiro Kawase, Takahiro Kanno, Maina Sogabe, Yoshikazu Nakajima, and Kenji Kawashima. "Running Motion Assistance Using a Soft Gait-Assistive Suit and Its Experimental Validation." IEEE Access 9 (2021): 94700–94713. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3093209.

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Tatar, Mugur. "Test and Validation of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems Automated Search for Critical Scenarios." ATZelektronik worldwide 11, no. 1 (February 2016): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s38314-015-0574-1.

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Klapproth, P., N. W. Guldner, and H. H. Sievers. "Stroke Volume Validation and Energy Evaluation for the Dynamic Training of Skeletal Muscle Ventricles." International Journal of Artificial Organs 20, no. 10 (October 1997): 580–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039139889702001008.

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Skeletal muscle ventricles used for cardiac assistance were trained dynamically by shifting volume within an elastic training device. To optimize this dynamic training that is by variation of stimulation patterns and application of drugs, methods for stroke volume and energy evaluation were required. A volume shift induced by a muscle contraction resulted in a pressure rise in the training device. Stroke volume was calculated by relating the pressure difference of a muscle contraction to the device's compliance. For validation of the calculated stroke volume, a mock system was built to simulate muscle contractions under various conditions. The stroke volume measured independently and calculated by means of the pressure rise inside the training device, showed an approximately one-to-one relation (R=0.996). Calculation of delivered energy from skeletal muscle ventricles thereby became possible. This method offers a simple, reliable and practical procedure to quantify the dynamic training of skeletal muscle ventricles for use in cardiac assistance.
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Wu, Amy R. "Human biomechanics perspective on robotics for gait assistance: challenges and potential solutions." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 288, no. 1956 (August 4, 2021): 20211197. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1197.

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Technological advancements in robotic devices have the potential to transform human mobility through gait assistance. However, the integration of physical hardware and software control algorithms with users to assist with impaired gait poses several challenges, such as allowing the user to adopt a variety of gaits and the process for evaluating the efficacy and performance of these assistive devices. Here, I discuss some of the challenges in the development of assistive devices and the use of biomechanical concepts and tools for control and test validation. Several potential solutions are proposed through the case study of one project that aimed to provide gait assistance for individuals with a spinal cord injury. Further challenges and future directions are discussed, with emphasis that diverse perspectives and approaches in gait assistance will accelerate engineering solutions towards regaining mobility.
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Pervez, Aslam, and Jeha Ryu. "Safe physical human–robot interaction of mobility assistance robots: evaluation index and control." Robotica 29, no. 5 (December 2, 2010): 767–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263574710000706.

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SUMMARYIndependent mobility is one of the major challenges for elderly. Assistive robots must guarantee user's safety. Existing methods to quantitatively express user's safety are not applicable to mobility assistance robots due to physical attachment. This paper proposes a danger index to estimate user's safety during mobility assistance. The formulation and validation of the index is achieved through extensive subjective and objective experimentation. A motion control method is also introduced that uses the proposed danger index for monitoring user's safety and initiating proper safety actions in case of danger. As an example, experimental results with SpiderBot-II are reported in this paper.
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Azwar, Muhamad, Syahrir Moch. Syahrir, and Mudawil Mudawil Qulub. "Perancangan Aplikasi Pengolahan Data Kelompok Tani Ternak Provinsi NTB." Bakti Sekawan : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 1 (June 12, 2022): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.35746/bakwan.v0i0.210.

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The Department of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health is one of the government agencies of West Nusa Tenggara Province which has the task of improving the welfare of the community and reducing poverty in West Nusa Tenggara Province by providing grants in the form of livestock assistance or other assistance, assistance is given to livestock farmer groups in all regencies/cities throughout the province. -NTB has criteria that have been determined by the Animal Husbandry and Animal Health Service of the Province of NTB, the assistance provided is sourced from the Provincial Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) and the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBN), because the process of providing assistance through the selection of submitted proposals manually by livestock farmer groups with three processes that become important points, namely recapitulation, validation and verification which takes a long time and the lack of information related to the development of livestock farmer groups in all regions of NTB that have received assistance, therefore an application or application is needed. u an information system that can assist the Department of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health of the Province of NTB in processing livestock farmer group data, ranking as a good decision maker..
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Azwar, Muhamad, Syahrir Moch. Syahrir, and Mudawil Mudawil Qulub. "Perancangan Aplikasi Pengolahan Data Kelompok Tani Ternak Provinsi NTB." Bakti Sekawan : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 1 (June 12, 2022): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.35746/bakwan.v2i1.210.

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The Department of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health is one of the government agencies of West Nusa Tenggara Province which has the task of improving the welfare of the community and reducing poverty in West Nusa Tenggara Province by providing grants in the form of livestock assistance or other assistance, assistance is given to livestock farmer groups in all regencies/cities throughout the province. -NTB has criteria that have been determined by the Animal Husbandry and Animal Health Service of the Province of NTB, the assistance provided is sourced from the Provincial Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) and the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBN), because the process of providing assistance through the selection of submitted proposals manually by livestock farmer groups with three processes that become important points, namely recapitulation, validation and verification which takes a long time and the lack of information related to the development of livestock farmer groups in all regions of NTB that have received assistance, therefore an application or application is needed. u an information system that can assist the Department of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health of the Province of NTB in processing livestock farmer group data, ranking as a good decision maker..
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Xiang, Qian, Jiaxin Wang, Yong Liu, Shijie Guo, and Lei Liu. "Gait Recognition and Assistance Parameter Prediction Determination Based on Kinematic Information Measured by Inertial Measurement Units." Bioengineering 11, no. 3 (March 13, 2024): 275. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering11030275.

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The gait recognition of exoskeletons includes motion recognition and gait phase recognition under various road conditions. The recognition of gait phase is a prerequisite for predicting exoskeleton assistance time. The estimation of real-time assistance time is crucial for the safety and accurate control of lower-limb exoskeletons. To solve the problem of predicting exoskeleton assistance time, this paper proposes a gait recognition model based on inertial measurement units that combines the real-time motion state recognition of support vector machines and phase recognition of long short-term memory networks. A recognition validation experiment was conducted on 30 subjects to determine the reliability of the gait recognition model. The results showed that the accuracy of motion state and gait phase were 99.98% and 98.26%, respectively. Based on the proposed SVM-LSTM gait model, exoskeleton assistance time was predicted. A test was conducted on 10 subjects, and the results showed that using assistive therapy based on exercise status and gait stage can significantly improve gait movement and reduce metabolic costs by an average of more than 10%.
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Fantinelli, Alessandra Andrade, Rosalia Figueiró Borges, Renato Tetelbon Stein, Rossano Sartori Dal Molin, and Cristian Roncada. "Development and validation of the specific instrument for assistance complexity of puerperal and newborns: Fantinelli Scale." Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil 20, no. 2 (June 2020): 431–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-93042020000200006.

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Abstract Objectives: to develop and validate a care complexity assessment system adapted for mothers and newborns, based on two pre-existing scales. Methods: this is a cross-sectional study of psychometric validation of instruments, applied in a roomming-in, in 2016. The instrument has 13 indicators, submitted to the evaluation of a panel of judges for validation. For the psychometric analysis of the instrument, five criteria were adopted: a) internal consistency through Cronbach's alpha (αC); (b) intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC); c) correlation between categorical items, mediating Kendall correlation; d) ceiling and floor effect; e) Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin test. Results: after evaluating the judges on the categories, the agreement was satisfactory, being equal to or greater than 80%. The mean total score of the 13 items was 22.5 ± 4.2, with an intermediate level score of 52.9%. For psychometric validation purposes, the instrument presented αC scores of 0.73 points, between minimum items of 0.70 and maximum of 0.74 points. In the correlation of αC by items and the total score, the instrument showed high relationships (r2: 0.84). In the ICC assessment of 0.73 points (CI95%= 0.71-0.75; p<0.001). Conclusion: the questionnaire presented psychometric indicators of acceptable content validity, with statistical evidence of reliability, obtained by satisfactory inter-rateragreement.
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Galiani, Sebastian, Alvin Murphy, and Juan Pantano. "Estimating Neighborhood Choice Models: Lessons from a Housing Assistance Experiment." American Economic Review 105, no. 11 (November 1, 2015): 3385–415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.20120737.

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We use data from a housing-assistance experiment to estimate a model of neighborhood choice. The experimental variation effectively randomizes the rents which households face and helps identify a key structural parameter. Access to two randomly selected treatment groups and a control group allows for out-of-sample validation of the model. We simulate the effects of changing the subsidy-use constraints implemented in the actual experiment. We find that restricting subsidies to even lower poverty neighborhoods would substantially reduce take-up and actually increase average exposure to poverty. Furthermore, adding restrictions based on neighborhood racial composition would not change average exposure to either race or poverty. (JEL I32, I38, R23, R38)

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