Relevant bibliographies by topics / ASAT

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Academic literature on the topic 'ASAT'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 27 April 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "ASAT"

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Trautsch, Alexander, Steffen Herbold, and Jens Grabowski. "A longitudinal study of static analysis warning evolution and the effects of PMD on software quality in Apache open source projects." Empirical Software Engineering 25, no. 6 (September 21, 2020): 5137–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10664-020-09880-1.

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Abstract Automated static analysis tools (ASATs) have become a major part of the software development workflow. Acting on the generated warnings, i.e., changing the code indicated in the warning, should be part of, at latest, the code review phase. Despite this being a best practice in software development, there is still a lack of empirical research regarding the usage of ASATs in the wild. In this work, we want to study ASAT warning trends in software via the example of PMD as an ASAT and its usage in open source projects. We analyzed the commit history of 54 projects (with 112,266 commits in total), taking into account 193 PMD rules and 61 PMD releases. We investigate trends of ASAT warnings over up to 17 years for the selected study subjects regarding changes of warning types, short and long term impact of ASAT use, and changes in warning severities. We found that large global changes in ASAT warnings are mostly due to coding style changes regarding braces and naming conventions. We also found that, surprisingly, the influence of the presence of PMD in the build process of the project on warning removal trends for the number of warnings per lines of code is small and not statistically significant. Regardless, if we consider defect density as a proxy for external quality, we see a positive effect if PMD is present in the build configuration of our study subjects.
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Ghrenassia, E., A. Mekinian, M. H. Paclet, P. Nahon, T. Braun, A. S. Morin, and O. Fain. "Une élévation importante et isolée des ASAT : pensez aux macro-ASAT !" La Revue de Médecine Interne 34 (June 2013): A162—A163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.revmed.2013.03.173.

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Langenberg, William H. "U.S. ASAT: Whither Now?" Washington Quarterly 9, no. 4 (September 1986): 101–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01636608609443770.

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SMITH, R. J. "Problems Plague ASAT Program." Science 229, no. 4711 (July 26, 1985): 361. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.229.4711.361.

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Gimeno, Teresa E., Katy E. Sommerville, Fernando Valladares, and Owen K. Atkin. "Homeostasis of respiration under drought and its important consequences for foliar carbon balance in a drier climate: insights from two contrasting Acacia species." Functional Plant Biology 37, no. 4 (2010): 323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/fp09228.

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Under drought, when photosynthesis (A) is impaired, foliar respiration (R) becomes crucial to estimate plant carbon balance. However, the effects of drought on R remain unclear and little is known about differences between congeners with divergent anatomy. In this study we compared the physiological response to imposed drought in plants of two Acacia species: Acacia pycnantha Benth. and Acacia floribunda (Vent.) Willd. in a controlled environment. We subjected half of the plants to two desiccation cycles. Relative water content (RWC), the ratio of variable to maximum fluorescence (Fv/Fm), phyllode dark respiration (Rdark), stomatal conductance to water (gs), light-saturated photosynthesis (Asat) were monitored. Drought significantly reduced RWC, gs, Fv/Fm, and Asast; increased the instantaneous water use efficiency in the species with higher foliage mass per area (FMA) (A. pycnantha) and did not have any significant effect on Rdark but increased the Rdark/Asat ratio. Although the shape of the response to drought of both species was similar, the two species differed in the magnitude in the increase of the Rdark/Asat ratio, with drought-mediated increases in Rdark/Asat being greater in A. floribunda than in A. pycnantha; the latter also showing greater recovery of photosynthesis. Collectively, our results highlight the extent to which drought alters the carbon balance of the two selected species. The homeostasis of Rdark under drought is particularly relevant within a climate change scenario where more severe and frequent drought episodes are predicted to occur.
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Sigurdsson, Bjarni D., Peter Roberntz, Michael Freeman, Marius Næss, Henrik Saxe, Halldor Thorgeirsson, and Sune Linder. "Impact studies on Nordic forests: effects of elevated CO2 and fertilization on gas exchange." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 32, no. 5 (May 1, 2002): 779–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x01-114.

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The effects of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration, [CO2], and fertilization on gas exchange of four field-grown tree species were examined using the branch bag technique (Picea abies (L.) Karst., Pinus sylvestris L., Fagus sylvatica L.) or whole tree chambers (Populus trichocarpa Torr. & Gray). Results are presented on changes in light-saturated rates of net photosynthesis (Asat), carboxylation efficiency (α), stomatal conductance (gs), and stomatal limitation of photosynthesis (Ls) after 2–4 years of CO2 exposure. Fertilization alone did not significantly change Asat, α, gs, or Ls for any of the species, but α and Asat were linearly related to foliage nitrogen content when compared across all treatments. No significant CO2 effects were detected for α, gs, or Asat when compared at the same intercellular [CO2], i.e., no downregulation of Asat was apparent. "Long-term" CO2 enrichment increased Asat significantly by 49, 53, 86, and 114% in Populus trichocarpa, Picea abies, F. sylvatica, and Pinus sylvestris, respectively. In all the species the relative CO2 effect on Asat increased linearly with temperature. Thus, application of a simple linear relationship could improve predictions of future tree growth responses to increasing CO2 and temperature in cool climates.
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RUINA, JACK. "Thoughts on the ASAT Issue." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 489, no. 1 The High tech (December 1986): 48–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1986.tb52602.x.

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Beardsley, Tim. "ASAT: US weapons test criticized." Nature 317, no. 6034 (September 1985): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/317194a0.

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Harenberg, Job, Ingrid Jörg, and Christel Weiss. "Observations of Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase in THRIVE Studies Treated Orally with Ximelagatran." International Journal of Toxicology 25, no. 3 (May 2006): 165–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10915810600683143.

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Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism (VTE) and prophylaxis of recurrent events has been investigated in the THRIVE (THRombin Inhibitor in Venous ThrombeEmbolism) Treatment and the THRIVE III trial using the oral direct thrombin inhibitor ximelagatran. Alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) increased in 9.6% and 6.4% of patients in the THRIVE Treatment and THRIVE III trials, respectively. The authors analysed the time course of the ALAT and in additionally of aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT) in blood from 52 and 23 patients participating in the THRIVE Treatment and the THRIVE III trials in Germany. Analysis of variance for repeated measures and t test were performed. In the THRIVE Treatment trial, ALAT was significantly higher at week 2 for enoxaparin/warfarin ( p = .0039, t test) and at months 3 and 6 for ximelagatran ( p = .0453, p = .0014, respectively). ASAT and ASAT/ALAT ratio values did not increase and not differ for both groups. In the THRIVE III trial, ALAT and ASAT did not increase and did not differ compared to the comparator placebo. 2 × 36 mg Ximelagatran, induced higher ALAT values at months 3 and 6 compared to 2 × 24 mg ximelagatran ( p = .0105, p = .0063, respectively). ASAT did not differ between the two doses of ximelagatran. The ASAT/ALAT ratios were lower at week 2 for enoxaparin/warfarin ( t-test, p = .0032) and at month 3 and 6 for 2 × 36 mg versus warfarin or 2 × 24 mg Ximelagatran ( p between .0187 and .0002). The authors conclude that ALAT increases dose dependently during therapy with ximelagatran. The less frequent and lower increase of ASAT values compared to ALAT values indicates a nontoxic effect of ximelagatran on liver cells.
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Eberhart, J. "ASAT Target Was Working Research Satellite." Science News 128, no. 13 (September 28, 1985): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3970241.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "ASAT"

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Mazza, Batista Eduardo. "ASAT: Uma ferramenta para detecção de novos vírus." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2008. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/1571.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-12T15:51:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 license.txt: 1748 bytes, checksum: 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
O termo vírus de computador pode ser utilizado para definir de maneira geral qualquer programa que possua intenções maliciosas. É de interesse que, desde grandes empresas até usuários domésticos, exista proteção contra tais ameaças virtuais. A informação atualmente é vista como um bem muito valioso e de total importãncia. Existem vários casos de prejuízos causados devido a danos em informação confidenciais de empresas. Os ataques de vírus visam prejudicar de alguma forma esse patrimônio, seja danificando-o, por remoção ou alteração, ou até mesmo roubando-o e em alguns casos seqüestrando-o. Diversas medidas de segurança podem ser adotadas com o objetivo de proteger a informação, como é o caso de realização de cópias de segurança. Umas das medidas mais utilizadas para prevenir os ataques de vírus ainda consiste nos programas de detecção de vírus que funcionam através da análise do código de máquina dos executáveis. Com o intuito de enganar os programas de antivírus os criadores de vírus estão sempre criando novas versões de seus vírus com modificações em seus códigos, fazendo com que a taxa de detecção dos antivírus seja reduzida para vírus desconhecidos. Visando resolver este problema nosso trabalho propõe ASAT, uma ferramenta para detecção de novos vírus que funciona baseada em estatísticas calculadas utilizando o código de máquina de arquivos executáveis. O trabalho inclui também uma comparação dos resultados obtidos por ASAT com o desempenho de ferramentas de antivírus comerciais
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Perkonigg, Axel, Hans-Ulrich Wittchen, Petra Zimmermann, Agnes Nocon, Angela Settele, Barbara Spiegel, Gerhard Bühringer, and Roselind Lieb. "Grundlagen und Forschungsstrategien regionaler Bedarfs- und Allokationsforschung am Beispiel des ASAT-F1-Projektes." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-97870.

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Hintergrund und Fragestellung: Weiter steigende Raten des Konsums psychotroper Substanzen und klinisch bedeutsamer Substanzstörungen vor allem bei Jugendlichen und jungen Erwachsenen, veränderte Gebrauchs- und Problemkonstellationen der Konsumentengruppen und die Einführung neuer Therapien und Versorgungsmodelle (Prävention, Frühintervention, Therapie und Rehabilitation) erfordern insbesondere angesichts der begrenzten Finanz- und Versorgungsressourcen neue Bedarfs- und Allokationsmodelle. Diese sollen praxisnah und effizient zu entscheiden helfen wann, bei welchen Rahmenbedingungen, welche Interventionsart und -strategie die individuell erfolgversprechendste ist. Diese Fragen werden in einem Forschungsprojekt des Suchtforschungsverbundes ASAT bearbeitet, das in einer umschriebenen Region mittels schrittweiser, epidemiologisch basierter Bedarfsund Bedürfnisanalysen die Ableitung und Priorisierung von institutionellen und therapeutischen Zuordnungsstrategien untersucht. Methodik: Basierend auf einem prospektiv-epidemiologischen Design wurden (1) bei einer repräsentativen regionalen Bevölkerungsstichprobe (EDSP-Studie) Inzidenzmuster, Spontanverlauf, Risikofaktoren und Konsequenzen des Substanzgebrauchs, -missbrauchs und der -abhängigkeit sowie Inanspruchnahmeverhalten, gedeckter und ungedeckter Bedarf beurteilt. (2) Ergänzt wird diese Erhebung durch eine Gesamterfassung und Evaluation des regionalen Suchthilfesystems. (3) Über statistische Analysen von Verläufen und Suchthilfeangeboten in der Region sollen "natürliche" Allokationsprozesse dargestellt und "outcome"-orientiert bewertet werden. (4) Anhand der dabei sichtbaren Mängel und Defizite können dann zusammen mit den Einrichtungen verbesserte Allokationsrichtlinien für einzelne sowie Gruppen von Patienten abgeleitet werden. Die Ergebnisse sollen in das regionale Suchhilfesystem übertragen werden. Ergebnisse und Diskussion: Erste Ergebnisse des Projekts bestätigen die Möglichkeit, Risikogruppen über spezifische Verlaufsanalysen zu identifizieren (z.B. regelmäßige Cannabiskonsumenten, Mehrfachkonsumenten, mehr weibliche Konsumenten mit einem höherem Abhängigkeitsrisiko). Die Inanspruchnahmemuster deuten in Teilbereichen (Frühintervention) auf ein hohes Ausmaß ungedeckten Bedarfs hin und scheinen neue Allokationsentwürfe zu erfordern. Den Einrichtungsträgern und regional Verantwortlichen der Suchthilfe können nach Auswertung weiterer Daten umfassende Bedarfsabschätzungen und verschiedene alternative Allokationsmodelle basierend auf der Perspektive von KlientInnen/ PatientInnen bereitgestellt werden
Background and Aims: Increasing rates of substance use and substance use disorders especially in adolescents and young adults, changing patterns of use and associated problems and the introduction of new therapies and programs of care (prevention, early intervention, therapy, rehabilitation) require new need and allocation models especially because of restricted financial and care resources. These models should provide a rational basis for the improvement of allocation processes as well as setting priorities in the provision and restructuring of community and patientoriented interventions. In the present paper, we will present a project of the ASAT research network program which aims at a multi-staged, integrated epidemiology-based need and program evaluation in an area to determine institutional and therapeutical allocation processes. Methods: Based on a prospective epidemiological design, (1) prevalence and incidence, risk factors and course of substance use, abuse and dependence are investigated in a representative sample of the community-based EDSP study. Additionally, helpseeking behaviors, met and unmet need are assessed. (2) The investigation is supplemented by a survey of all substance use services in the area. (3) Course of substance use and service provision of substance use services in the area will be analyzed and reviewed to identify natural allocation processes and to determine the outcome. (4) With the knowledge of deficits and unmet need, improved allocation guidelines for specific groups of clients and patients will be developed. The results will be transferred into the regional health care system. Results and discussion: First results show that the identification of new risk groups with the help of course typologies is possible. The patterns of help-seeking point to a high rate of unmet need, especially with regard to the targeted early intervention, and a need of alternative allocation models. After the assessment and the overall data analyses, need evaluations and several alternative allocation models based on the clients'/patients' perspective will be provided
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Perkonigg, Axel, Hans-Ulrich Wittchen, Petra Zimmermann, Agnes Nocon, Angela Settele, Barbara Spiegel, Gerhard Bühringer, and Roselind Lieb. "Grundlagen und Forschungsstrategien regionaler Bedarfs- und Allokationsforschung am Beispiel des ASAT-F1-Projektes." ecomed verlagsgesellschaft AG & Co. KG, 2004. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A26177.

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Hintergrund und Fragestellung: Weiter steigende Raten des Konsums psychotroper Substanzen und klinisch bedeutsamer Substanzstörungen vor allem bei Jugendlichen und jungen Erwachsenen, veränderte Gebrauchs- und Problemkonstellationen der Konsumentengruppen und die Einführung neuer Therapien und Versorgungsmodelle (Prävention, Frühintervention, Therapie und Rehabilitation) erfordern insbesondere angesichts der begrenzten Finanz- und Versorgungsressourcen neue Bedarfs- und Allokationsmodelle. Diese sollen praxisnah und effizient zu entscheiden helfen wann, bei welchen Rahmenbedingungen, welche Interventionsart und -strategie die individuell erfolgversprechendste ist. Diese Fragen werden in einem Forschungsprojekt des Suchtforschungsverbundes ASAT bearbeitet, das in einer umschriebenen Region mittels schrittweiser, epidemiologisch basierter Bedarfsund Bedürfnisanalysen die Ableitung und Priorisierung von institutionellen und therapeutischen Zuordnungsstrategien untersucht. Methodik: Basierend auf einem prospektiv-epidemiologischen Design wurden (1) bei einer repräsentativen regionalen Bevölkerungsstichprobe (EDSP-Studie) Inzidenzmuster, Spontanverlauf, Risikofaktoren und Konsequenzen des Substanzgebrauchs, -missbrauchs und der -abhängigkeit sowie Inanspruchnahmeverhalten, gedeckter und ungedeckter Bedarf beurteilt. (2) Ergänzt wird diese Erhebung durch eine Gesamterfassung und Evaluation des regionalen Suchthilfesystems. (3) Über statistische Analysen von Verläufen und Suchthilfeangeboten in der Region sollen "natürliche" Allokationsprozesse dargestellt und "outcome"-orientiert bewertet werden. (4) Anhand der dabei sichtbaren Mängel und Defizite können dann zusammen mit den Einrichtungen verbesserte Allokationsrichtlinien für einzelne sowie Gruppen von Patienten abgeleitet werden. Die Ergebnisse sollen in das regionale Suchhilfesystem übertragen werden. Ergebnisse und Diskussion: Erste Ergebnisse des Projekts bestätigen die Möglichkeit, Risikogruppen über spezifische Verlaufsanalysen zu identifizieren (z.B. regelmäßige Cannabiskonsumenten, Mehrfachkonsumenten, mehr weibliche Konsumenten mit einem höherem Abhängigkeitsrisiko). Die Inanspruchnahmemuster deuten in Teilbereichen (Frühintervention) auf ein hohes Ausmaß ungedeckten Bedarfs hin und scheinen neue Allokationsentwürfe zu erfordern. Den Einrichtungsträgern und regional Verantwortlichen der Suchthilfe können nach Auswertung weiterer Daten umfassende Bedarfsabschätzungen und verschiedene alternative Allokationsmodelle basierend auf der Perspektive von KlientInnen/ PatientInnen bereitgestellt werden.
Background and Aims: Increasing rates of substance use and substance use disorders especially in adolescents and young adults, changing patterns of use and associated problems and the introduction of new therapies and programs of care (prevention, early intervention, therapy, rehabilitation) require new need and allocation models especially because of restricted financial and care resources. These models should provide a rational basis for the improvement of allocation processes as well as setting priorities in the provision and restructuring of community and patientoriented interventions. In the present paper, we will present a project of the ASAT research network program which aims at a multi-staged, integrated epidemiology-based need and program evaluation in an area to determine institutional and therapeutical allocation processes. Methods: Based on a prospective epidemiological design, (1) prevalence and incidence, risk factors and course of substance use, abuse and dependence are investigated in a representative sample of the community-based EDSP study. Additionally, helpseeking behaviors, met and unmet need are assessed. (2) The investigation is supplemented by a survey of all substance use services in the area. (3) Course of substance use and service provision of substance use services in the area will be analyzed and reviewed to identify natural allocation processes and to determine the outcome. (4) With the knowledge of deficits and unmet need, improved allocation guidelines for specific groups of clients and patients will be developed. The results will be transferred into the regional health care system. Results and discussion: First results show that the identification of new risk groups with the help of course typologies is possible. The patterns of help-seeking point to a high rate of unmet need, especially with regard to the targeted early intervention, and a need of alternative allocation models. After the assessment and the overall data analyses, need evaluations and several alternative allocation models based on the clients'/patients' perspective will be provided.
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Mastalir, Anthony J. "The US response to China's ASAT : an international security space alliance for the future /." Maxwell AFB, Ala. : School of Advanced Air and Space Studies, 2008. https://www.afresearch.org/skins/rims/display.aspx?moduleid=be0e99f3-fc56-4ccb-8dfe-670c0822a153&mode=user&action=downloadpaper&objectid=4b87f6c0-936b-40bf-98d5-f8139a39e139&rs=PublishedSearch.

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Erlandsson, Kristin, and Evelina Klasson. "Preanalytiska faktorer och dess påverkan på levermarkörerna ALAT, ASAT och bilirubin : En allmän litteraturstudie." Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Jönköping University, HHJ, Avd. för naturvetenskap och biomedicin, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-49187.

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Preanalytiska faktorer såsom provhantering och förvaring utgör den vanligaste felkällan inom laboratoriemedicin, vilket tyder på bristande kunskap kring faktorer som påverkar provers stabilitet. ALAT, ASAT och bilirubin är markörer för utvärdering och behandling inom leverdiagnostik, varpå tillförlitliga provsvar är av stor vikt.Syfte: Att granska tidigare studier och göra en sammanställning av stabiliteten för ALAT, ASAT och bilirubin vid olika typer av förvaring innan och efter centrifugering, olika centrifuginställningar, samt i rör med olika tillsatser.Metod: En allmän litteraturstudie gjordes genom systematisk sökning och bearbetning av vetenskapliga artiklar relaterade till syftet.Resultat: Studierna om analytstabilitet hos centrifugerade prover hade en stor spridning mellan resultaten som kan förklaras av studiernas olika upplägg, främst med tanke på att de pågick under olika lång tid. Gällande jämförelse av provrör skiljde det som mest fem dagar mellan PST och Barricor-rör i en av studierna. Studierna om centrifugering visade inte på någon skillnad i stabilitet med de inställningar av centrifugalkraft och tid som användes.Slutsats: Bristen på studier med liknande studiedesign gör det svårt att dra några säkra slutsatser kring stabiliteten vid olika förvaring. Resultatet antyder att varken olika rörtillsatser, centrifuginställningar eller fördröjd centrifugering upp till 24 timmar påverkar stabiliteten för ALAT, ASAT eller bilirubin.
Preanalytical factors such as specimen handling are the most common source of error in laboratory medicine, suggesting a lack of knowledge about factors affecting sample stability. ALAT, ASAT and bilirubin are markers that underlie evaluation and treatment in liver diagnostics, therefore reliable test answers are of great importance.Objective: To review previous studies and compile the stability of ALAT, ASAT and bilirubin for different storage before and after centrifugation, different centrifuge settings, and in tubes with different additives.Method: A literature review was done through systematic search and processing of scientific articles related to the objective.Results: The studies on analyte stability of centrifuged samples showed great variance between the results, mainly due to the studies lasting for different lengths of time. One study comparing test tubes showed a five day difference for ASAT between PST and Barricor tubes. Centrifugation studies showed no difference in stability with the centrifugal settings used.Conclusion: The lack of studies with similar study designs makes it difficult to draw any certain conclusions about the stability in different storage conditions. The result suggests that neither different tube additives, centrifuge settings nor delayed centrifugation up to 24 hours affect the stability of ALAT, ASAT or bilirubin.
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Geering, Margo, and n/a. "Gender differences in multiple choice assessment." University of Canberra. Education, 1993. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20050218.141005.

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Multiple choice testing has been introduced as an assessment instrument in almost all educational systems during the past twenty years. A growing body of research seems to indicate that tests structured to a multiple choice format favour males. In the ACT, Queensland and Western Australia, a multiple choice examination known as ASAT was used to moderate student scores. Using data from the 1989 ASAT Paper 1, as well as data from the ACT Year 12 cohort of that year, an investigation was made of the items in the ASAT paper. This investigation attempted to identify specific types of questions that enabled males, on average, to perform better than females. Questions, which had a statistically significant difference between the results of males and females, were examined further. An ASAT unit was given to students to complete and their answers to a questionnaire concerning the unit were taped and analysed. The study found that males performed better, on average, than females on the 1989 ASAT Paper 1. The mean difference in the quantitative questions was much greater than in the verbal questions. A number of factors appear to contribute to the difference in performance between males and females. A statistically significant number of females study Mathematics at a lower level, which appears to contribute to females lower quantatitive scores. Females seem to be considerably more anxious about taking tests and this anxiety remains throughout a multiple choice test. Females lack confidence in their ability to achieve in tests and are tentative about "risktaking" which is an element of multiple choice tests. The language of the test and male oriented content may contribute to females' negative performance in multiple choice testing.
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Nunes, Mélanie Coulon Sedas. "A Exploração Aeroespacial no Âmbito da Segurança e da Defesa. O Caso da China." Master's thesis, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/4938.

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Dissertação de Mestrado em Ciência Política e Relações Internacionais Área de Especialização: Relações Internacionais
Numa forma geral, este estudo pretende ser um relatório actualizado da percepção do Espaço enquanto elemento que dinamiza a discussão Política e Militar. De forma específica, pretende-se antes de mais nesta dissertação perceber em que pé se encontra a construção da Teoria Militar Espacial de forma a poder partir-se posteriormente para o caso específico das Relações entre a China e os Estados Unidos da América (EUA), na medida em que se tem em conta o papel determinante destes últimos no âmbito da Exploração Espacial. O estudo será predominantemente político e baseado nas noções de que o potencial de conflito entre as duas Nações coexiste com uma co-dependência política e económica criada ao longo das últimas décadas. Seguida a análise destes factores, pretende-se perceber adicionalmente quais as perspectivas susceptíveis de sobreviverem no futuro e se são ou não de facto praticáveis. As últimas décadas foram vitais para a integração do Espaço na Teoria Militar e para a modificação do próprio conceito de Guerra. A Operação Desert Storm e a Operação Enduring Freedom exemplificaram de que forma o suporte às forças em terra pode ser ampliado com o recurso a meios logísticos baseados no Espaço. O caso da China no Espaço representa um caso interessante de estudo no âmbito da Exploração Espacial e das Relações Internacionais. A China tem vindo a perceber que a cooperação no âmbito da Exploração Espacial lhe providencia a capacidade de maximizar os seus recursos e de criar relações com outros países baseadas em relações de “Soft Power”, sobretudo na região Asiática e em África.
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Fabre, Hubert. "Le concept de "mesures de confiance et de sécurité" (MDCS) et sa transposition aux activités spatiales des Etats dans le nouveau contexte de la course aux armements anti-satellites (ASAT)." Paris 11, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA111027.

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Smit, Colleen. "Prediction of academic success of first year National Certificate Vocational (Level 2) students at FET colleges / by Colleen Smit." Thesis, North-West University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/9840.

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Since 2006 Further Education and Training (FET) Colleges have been recapitalised through massive government investment in order to improve infrastructure, implement a more relevant curriculum and assist college learners financially to gain access to the different learning programmes. A new curriculum with 11 programmes was introduced and implemented under the National Certificate Vocational (NCV). The results of the 2007 examinations, were disappointing and in general, the national performance of the learners was dismal. Policy requirements for certification and promotion to the next level stipulated that learners need to pass all 7 subjects in a programme. The main aim of the study was to identify variables that are the best predictors of academic success of first year FET students. Thus, if these predictors are considered during the admission process of first year FET students, it could lead to overall improved first year pass rate at FET Colleges and contribute towards the enhancement of human resources and economical development of our country. In order to achieve the research aim and objectives, a literature study and an empirical investigation were conducted. The literature study focussed on cognitive and non-cognitive factors that contribute to academic success of students at colleges. The empirical investigation departed from a positivist paradigm to determine which variables contributed the best towards the prediction of academic success of first year NCV Level 2 students at FET Colleges and a quantitative non-experimental, ex post facto approach was followed .The results of the General Scholastic Aptitude Test (GSAT), the Learning and Study Strategies Inventory – High School version (LASSI-HS), grade mark average and biographical details of the registered first year NCV Level 2 students of the Vuselela FET College (Potchefstroom and Klerksdorp campuses) in 2008 (n=309), were used to determine whether any of these variables significantly predicted the academic success of these students. The investigation revealed that: • None of the LASSI-HS scales were predictors of academic success of the first year NCV Level 2 students; • The GSAT (Total) was a predictor of academic success of these students; • None of the biographical variables, i.e. age or gender, were predictors of academic success; and • Grade mark average on students’ last school reports, was a predictor of academic success. These findings revealed that Grade mark average, and GSAT-(Total) (which is also an indication of intelligence quotient (IQ)) were the best predictors of academic success of first year NCV Level 2 students at the Potchefstroom and Klerksdorp campuses of the Vuselela FET College.
Thesis (MEd (Educational Psychology))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2013.
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Leroyer, Stephanie. "Voies de recyclage des acides gras au sein du tissu adipeux en situation de lipolyse : mécanismes impliqués, altérations dans l'obésité et en réponse aux antirétroviraux, amélioration par les thiazolidinediones." Paris 6, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA066689.

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Books on the topic "ASAT"

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Johnson-Freese, Joan. The viability of U.S. anti-satellite (ASAT) policy: Moving toward space control. [Colorado Springs, Colo.]: USAF Institute for National Security Studies, USAF Academy, 2000.

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USAF Institute for National Security Studies., ed. The viability of U.S. anti-satellite (ASAT) policy: Moving toward space control. Colorado Springs, Colo: USAF Institute for National Security Studies, 2000.

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Johnson, Dana J. Trends in space control capabilities and ballistic missile threats: Implications for ASAT ARMS control. Santa Monica, CA: Rand, 1990.

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Stares, Paul B. U.S. and Soviet military space programs: A comparative assessment ; Reagan and the ASAT issue. Washington, D.C: Brookings Institution, 1986.

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Mastalir, Anthony J. The US response to China's ASAT test: An international security space alliance for the future. Maxwell AFB, Ala: Air University Press, 2009.

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Mastalir, Anthony J. The US response to China's ASAT test: An international security space alliance for the future. Maxwell AFB, Ala: Air University Press, 2009.

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Chun, Clayton K. S. Shooting down a star: Program 437, the US nuclear ASAT system and present-day copycat killers. Maxwell Air Force Base, Ala: Air University Press, 1999.

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Life Assurance and Unit Trust Regulatory Organisation. Rules and enforcement bulletins index and consultative bulletins list: (asat 12 October 1992 but excluding rules bulletin 53). [London]: LAUTRO, 1992.

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Uwiyono, Aloysius. Asas-asas hukum perburuhan. Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada, 2014.

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Meṇase, Kr̥shṇā. Asā ghaḍalo, Asā laḍhalo! Mumbaī: Lokavāṅmaya Gr̥ha, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "ASAT"

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van Balen, J. A. M., A. A. Demeulemeester, M. Frölich, K. Mohrmann, L. M. Harms, W. C. H. van Helden, L. J. Mostert, and J. H. M. Souverijn. "ASAT (SGOT)." In Memoboek, 37. Houten: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-9129-5_11.

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Dongquan, Cheng, and Huang Zhen. "Banning ASAT Weapons." In Space and Nuclear Weaponry in the 1990s, 39–46. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12784-9_2.

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Carter, Ashton. "ASAT and BMD." In Strategic Defences and the Future of the Arms Race, 96–101. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-18675-4_7.

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Hafner, Donald L. "Verification of ASAT Arms Control." In Verification and Compliance, 45–72. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10143-6_3.

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Stripling, Roy, Joseph T. Coyne, Anna Cole, Daniel Afergan, Raymond L. Barnes, Kelly A. Rossi, Leah M. Reeves, and Dylan D. Schmorrow. "Automated SAF Adaptation Tool (ASAT)." In Foundations of Augmented Cognition, 346–53. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73216-7_39.

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Abhijeet, Kumar. "Arms Control in Outer Space: ASAT Weapons." In Recent Developments in Space Law, 129–40. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4926-2_10.

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Flax, Alexander. "Limited ASAT Treaties in relation to the ABM Treaty." In Strategic Defences and the Future of the Arms Race, 223–25. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-18675-4_24.

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Hafner, Donald, and Bhupendra Jasani. "An Arms Control Proposal Limiting High-Altitude ASAT Weapons." In Strategic Defences and the Future of the Arms Race, 226–39. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-18675-4_25.

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Carlo, Antonio, and Nikolaos Veazoglou. "ASAT Weapons: Enhancing NATO’s Operational Capabilities in the Emerging Space Dependent Era." In Modelling and Simulation for Autonomous Systems, 417–26. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43890-6_34.

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Bährle-Rapp, Marina. "Asant." In Springer Lexikon Kosmetik und Körperpflege, 48. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71095-0_829.

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Conference papers on the topic "ASAT"

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Eckstein, Dave, Peter B. Zieve, and Richard Wilkes. "Refurbishment of 767 ASAT Drill-Rivet-Lockbolt Machines." In SAE 2010 Aerospace Manufacturing and Automated Fastening Conference & Exhibition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2010-01-1844.

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Lee, Chin-Hui, Mark A. Clements, Sorin Dusan, Eric Fosler-Lussier, Keith Johnson, Biing-Hwang Juang, and Lawrence R. Rabiner. "An overview on automatic speech attribute transcription (ASAT)." In Interspeech 2007. ISCA: ISCA, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2007-509.

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STEGMAIER, JOSEPH, and MICHAEL GRANNAN. "Kinetic Energy Anti-Satellite Weapon System (KE ASAT WS)." In Space Programs and Technologies Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1992-1355.

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CRADDOCK, JEFF, and BRUCE JANESKI. "Design and development of the Army KE ASAT ACS thruster." In 29th Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-1959.

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Siniscalchi, Sabato Marco, Torbjorn Svendsen, and Chin-Hui Lee. "A survey on recent progress in the ASAT/SIRKUS paradigm." In 2010 7th International Symposium on Chinese Spoken Language Processing (ISCSLP). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iscslp.2010.5684480.

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Akhmetov, Volodymyr, Sergii Khlamov, Vadym Savanevych, and Eugen Dikov. "Cloud Computing Analysis of Indian ASAT Test on March 27, 2019." In 2019 IEEE International Scientific-Practical Conference Problems of Infocommunications, Science and Technology (PIC S&T). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/picst47496.2019.9061243.

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HODGE, K., K. ALLEN, and B. HEMMINGS. "Development and test of the ASAT Bipropellant Attitude Control System (ACS) engine." In 29th Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-2587.

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Pavur, James, and Ivan Martinovic. "The Cyber-ASAT: On the Impact of Cyber Weapons in Outer Space." In 2019 11th International Conference on Cyber Conflict (CyCon). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/cycon.2019.8756904.

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Oltrogge, Daniel L., and David A. Vallado. "Debris Risk Evolution And Dispersal (DREAD) for post-fragmentation modeling." In 2019 15th Hypervelocity Impact Symposium. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/hvis2019-054.

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Abstract The Debris Risk Evolution And Dispersal (DREAD) tool facilitates the 3D modeling and risk analysis of the fragmentation cloud after a collision or explosion. This tool uses the NASA Standard Breakup Model and other breakup models “under the hood” that are capable of estimating the Probability Density Function (PDF) of induced relative velocity, mass and area of fragments as a function of object size. DREAD can be further enhanced by incorporation of alternate, more detailed hypervelocity simulations that enforce conservation laws (conservation of mass, angular and linear momentum and kinetic energy). We also discuss our recent incorporation of an improved technique to normalize risk by the expansion volume occupied by debris fragments. DREAD is then used to examine the likely debris fragmentation cloud created by the Fengyun 1C (FY1C) antisatellite (ASAT) intercept test conducted by the Chinese in 2007 and the risk it subsequently posed to other spacecraft and the cloud’s evolution and dispersal.
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Bonnier, J. J. R. M., J. B. R. M. de Swart, and J. J. M. L. Hoffmann. "CARDIAC ENZYME RELEASE AFTER FIBRINOLYTIC THERAPY WITH INTRAVENOUS (i.v.) APSAC OR INTRACORONARY (i.e.) STREPTOKINASE IN ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1642997.

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The release of CK, CK-MB and ASAT in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was studied on the relation to reperfusion. In a randomized trial 85 patients with proven AMI entered the study. The occlusion of the infarct related vessel and reperfusion were all assessed angiographically. Fibrinolytic therapy with anisoylated plasminogen streptokinase activator complex (APSAC) i.v. or with streptokinase (SK) i.e. was started within 4 (mean 2.4) hours of the onset of symptoms. 42 were treated with a single i.v. injection over 3-5 min. of APSAC (30U) and 43 with an i.e. infusion over 60 min. of SK (250.000U). Reperfusion was assessed angiographically at 90 min. after the start of treatment. Blood samples were taken before and every 4 hours after dosing up to 24 hours. 74 patients were evaluable for this analysis. The results are:Conclusion: a statistically significant difference (p < .05)** between the reperfused and non reperfused patients could only be demonstrated for the peak value of CK in the APSAC group and of CK-MB in the SK group.*On behalf of the Dutch Invasive Reperfusion Study Group.
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Reports on the topic "ASAT"

1

Piotrowski, John L. Strategic Defense and ASAT Weapons (speech and briefing),. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada338028.

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Nosenzo, Thomas E. You Can't Spell Space Control ASAT" Any More.". Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada307432.

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Nedergaard, Eric. The F-15 ASAT - The Invitation to Struggle Accepted. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada437604.

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Baker, Joe A. A U. S. ASAT (Antisatellite): Do We Need It. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada217265.

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Chun, Clayton K. Shooting Down a "Star" Program 437, the US Nuclear ASAT System and Present-Day Copycat Killers. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada377346.

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Marshak, David. Convoq ASAP. Boston, MA: Patricia Seybold Group, May 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1571/pr5-6-04cc.

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Speed, R. ASATs vs Brilliant Pebbles. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6943660.

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Stewart, R., Q. Xie, M. Stillman, and M. Tuexen. Aggregate Server Access Protocol (ASAP). RFC Editor, September 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc5352.

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Tregillis, Ian, and Alan Harrison. Notes on Asay Foil Analysis. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1726147.

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Gary Casuccio, Michael Potter, Fred Schwerer, Dr. Richard J. Fruehan, and Dr. Scott Story. Automated Steel Cleanliness Analysis Tool (ASCAT). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/861927.

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