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1

Luke Iorio, D., and Susan Ruszala. "From many demands arise seven essentials." Publishing Research Quarterly 17, no. 2 (June 2001): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12109-001-0018-z.

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2

Hong, Zhang, Xing Hui Zhang, and Jian Li Guo. "Research on Anti-Collision Technology with Multiple Tags for RFID System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 130-134 (October 2011): 2124–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.130-134.2124.

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ALOHA algorithm can’t prevent collision much effectively, the process of anti-collision is longer while the amount of tags plunged collision is numerous, and sometimes the problem about estimating mistakenly arises. Binary search algorithm, which identification efficiency is higher, the problem about estimating mistakenly can’t arise, but its delay tima is more longer, security is short. The amelioration algorithm, return binary search algorithm can identify tag more effectively and rapidly, identifying time and the amount of tags is the relation of line form. The significance is very momentous that vast goods are identified, traced and managed by this amelioration algorithm.
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3

Rose, Anne. "GDPR challenges for blockchain technology." Interactive Entertainment Law Review 2, no. 1 (June 2019): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/ielr.2019.01.03.

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As the adoption of blockchain technology increases, those wanting to leverage it will need to consider some of the legal challenges under GDPR. The aim of this article is to explore the unique characteristics of blockchain and to identify some of the issues that might arise under GDPR when implementing this technology in an interactive entertainment context.
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Sharp, Lucy. "Materials technology: Innovations and progress." Impact 2020, no. 2 (April 15, 2020): 52–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.21820/23987073.2020.2.52.

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Materials technology is a constantly evolving discipline, with new materials leading to novel applications. For example, new material properties arise from combining different materials into composites. Researching materials can help solve societal challenges, with the creation of innovative materials resulting in breakthroughs in overcoming hurdles facing humankind, including energy challenges and medical problems. Innovative materials breathe new life into industries and spur on scientific and technological discovery.
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5

Crabb, Peter B., and Steven E. Stern. "Technology Traps Who Is Responsible?" International Journal of Technoethics 1, no. 2 (April 2010): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jte.2010040103.

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Technologies can have harmful effects on users’ psychological health, on society, and on the environment. “Technology traps” arise when users and societies become stuck with technologies and the harmful consequences produced by these technologies. In this paper, the authors describe five technology traps: incompetence, self-miscontrol, misbehavior, techno-centrism, and environmental degradation. The authors then examine the share of ethical responsibility for these traps among end-users, businesses, and government.
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Tsujimoto, Yutaka. "Deodorant ‘DEOMAGIC’ Harmonize with the Stench, Arise Fragrance." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 73, no. 12 (2019): 1159–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.73.1159.

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7

Clarke, Roger. "Legal Aspects of Knowledge-Based Technology." Journal of Information Technology 3, no. 1 (March 1988): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026839628800300103.

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A definition of knowledge-based technology (KBT) is provided which is more operational than conventional definitions of the term ‘expert systems’. Ownership rights in products developed using KBT are considered and difficulties discussed. Legal liabilities which may arise from such products are considered and issues identified. It is concluded that commercial exploitation of KBT may be hindered by these legal difficulties. Some policy implications are identified.
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Divine, Deborah Reaves. "Overcoming Communication Barriers to Effective Technology Transfer." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1565, no. 1 (January 1996): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198196156500101.

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Effective technology transfer requires good information, an effective transfer agent, a receptive audience, and an environment conducive to information transfer. Communication barriers arise in the technology transfer process. The Local Technical Assistance Program, formerly the Rural Technical Assistance Program, of FHWA offers many success stories of barriers overcome and effective technology transfer occurring.
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Demana, Franklin, and Bert K. Waits. "Implementing The Standards: The Role Of Technology in Teaching Mathematics." Mathematics Teacher 83, no. 1 (January 1990): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/mt.83.1.0027.

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Curriculum and Evaluation Standards for School Mathematics (NCTM 1989) assumes that in grades 9–12 all students will have access to graphing calculators, that every mathematics classroom will have a demonstration computer available at all times, and that all students will have the opportunity to use computers in mathematics. Teachers must start now to implement the many technologies currently available and prepare for the explosion of technology to come in this decade. In this article we address some questions about technology that are sure to arise as we begin to implement the spirit and vision of the Standards. Our examples are drawn primarily from the use of graphing calculators in advanced algebra and beyond, but the questions are typical of those that arise with other technologies and other mathematical content.
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Green, Owen. "Agility and Playfulness: Technology and skill in the performance ecosystem." Organised Sound 16, no. 2 (June 28, 2011): 134–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355771811000082.

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Whilst it is common in much discourse around contemporary musical practices to emphasise the differences between digital and acoustic ways of making music, Simon Waters’ discussion of the Performance Ecosystem as an analytic perspective argues instead for a heightened sense of continuity (Waters 2007). This article lends support to this argument by developing an ecosystemically situated account of our relationships with technology and processes of skill formation. It is argued that this sense of continuity is justified, but that where differences of experiences do arise these are not, as sometimes supposed, an essential characteristic of digital technologies. On the basis that much of our skill formation consists of tacit knowledge, it is suggested that further discussion on how particular circumstances and skills arise would be revealing. Two possible headings for such discussion are suggested in the form of ‘Agility’ and ‘Playfulness’.
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Li, Yan Xia, Zheng Long Shao, Nai Jia Liu, and Yu Peng. "Research and Application of Efficient Operation Technology." Advanced Materials Research 1030-1032 (September 2014): 1760–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1030-1032.1760.

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With the development of information, the number of applications is growing. The questions of cost, support, risk and safety also arise. In order to realize low cost and high efficiency, we have studied the efficient operation technologies, including application isolation technology, virtualization technology, performance evaluation technology, etc. Using these technologies, we have realized efficient integration of operation resources, comprehensive optimization of application performance, and high satisfaction of end users.
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12

BETZ, FREDERICK. "TECHNOLOGY AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE — LESSONS LEARNT." International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management 01, no. 01 (March 2004): 115–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219877004000088.

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The commercial benefits of technological change arise only from the proper convergence of several factors — corporate governance, financial markets, tax policy, and technological innovation. We explore a case in the United States in the 1990s when these factors were improperly handled and created a financial bubble without economic advance. There must be together — a proper business climate, proper tax laws, proper corporate governance, proper investment in innovation, and proper science & technology infrastructures. Distortion of these factors fosters not economic growth but corporate fraud.
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13

Das, Sanchari, Robert S. Gutzwiller, Rod D. Roscoe, Prashanth Rajivan, Yang Wang, L. Jean Camp, and Roberto Hoyle. "Humans and Technology for Inclusive Privacy and Security." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 64, no. 1 (December 2020): 461–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1071181320641104.

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Computer security and user privacy are critical issues and concerns in the digital era due to both increasing users and threats to their data. Separate issues arise between generic cybersecurity guidance (i.e., protect all user data from malicious threats) and the individualistic approach of privacy (i.e., specific to users and dependent on user needs and risk perceptions). Research has shown that several security- and privacy-focused vulnerabilities are technological (e.g., software bugs (Streiff, Kenny, Das, Leeth, & Camp, 2018), insecure authentication (Das, Wang, Tingle, & Camp, 2019)), or behavioral (e.g., sharing passwords (Das, Dingman, & Camp, 2018); and compliance (Das, Dev, & Srinivasan, 2018) (Dev, Das, Rashidi, & Camp, 2019)). This panel proposal addresses a third category of sociotechnical vulnerabilities that can and sometimes do arise from non-inclusive design of security and privacy. In this panel, we will address users’ needs and desires for privacy. The panel will engage in in-depth discussions about value-sensitive design while focusing on potentially vulnerable populations, such as older adults, teens, persons with disabilities, and others who are not typically emphasized in general security and privacy concerns. Human factors have a stake in and ability to facilitate improvements in these areas.
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Nosov, Nikolay. "Technology development for automobile glass assembly." Science intensive technologies in mechanical engineering 2020, no. 6 (June 14, 2020): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.30987/2223-4608-2020-6-42-48.

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The analysis of glass assembly technology and impact of different factors upon strength and accuracy of glass positioning is presented. The modeling of residual stresses after manufacturing as a result of technological impact has shown the presence of residual stresses of stretching along the edges. To the stresses there are summed up assembly stresses caused by shrinkage processes in the glue joint. It is defined that at the minimum width of the glue roll during dry-out a discontinuity of the glue joint along the contour is possible and at the maximum layer width the additional technological stresses in glass arise.
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Tambovceva, Tatjana, and Andrejs Tambovcevs. "Competitiveness of Nano Technology." Advanced Materials Research 1079-1080 (December 2014): 1142–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1079-1080.1142.

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Nano- and new materials technology are strong research and product development targets, and new applications and solutions arise all the time. Nanotechnology will profoundly influence the competitiveness of companies in every industry. Adoption of technology and it competitiveness is a research topic within the nano-technology area. When examining the adoption of technology, there are various stakeholders and contexts to consider. The competitiveness of nano-technology is very important. However, competitiveness is a complex and multidimensional concept, encompassing various aspects that are difficult to measure. The aim of the research is to discuss the competitiveness of nano technology.The main methods applied by the authors are analysis of the scientific and other literature and logical approach.Evaluating competitiveness in nanotechnology industry is a complex process. This paper provides findings about factors of competitiveness and a managerial framework of nano- technology.
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16

McLain, Terrill Reid. "Learning Management Systems Adoption Conundrums; Technological and Pedagogical Dilemmas that arise for Higher Education." Journal of Education and Training 4, no. 2 (August 27, 2017): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jet.v4i2.11646.

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Technology is used in many higher learning institutions for a multitude of reasons including distributing learning materials, organizing group projects, calculating grades, facilitating online discussions, turning in homework, creating class content, etc. When these separate technologies merge in one place, it is called a Learning Management System (LMS). Implementing an LMS in Higher Education can enhance a learning environment and assist in deploying pedagogy in a positive and efficient way while engaging students. However, there are dilemmas that arise that can hinder the solution that the technology seeks to solve. This paper discusses the divides created by the pedagogical and technological interests of LMS adoption in higher education and outlines future research needed for more successful implementation and subsequent continued use. In a sea of options, the solutions that are strongest include individual customization flexibility and have strong peer support; these are the ones that seem to last.
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17

Cates, Justin M. M., Timothy L. Williams, and Arief A. Suriawinata. "Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Adenoma That Arises From Pancreatic Heterotopia Within a Meckel Diverticulum." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 129, no. 3 (March 1, 2005): e67-e69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/2005-129-e67-ipmata.

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Abstract Neoplasia is an unusual complication of Meckel diverticulum. Most tumors of Meckel diverticulum are neuroendocrine or mesenchymal in origin. Adenocarcinomas represent a minority of the tumors that arise in Meckel diverticulum and are generally thought to develop from either endogenous small intestinal epithelium or heterotopic gastric epithelium. Despite the presence of ectopic pancreas in a small fraction of Meckel diverticula, convincing evidence of tumors that arise from heterotopic pancreatic exocrine tissue has not been described in this setting. Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms are relatively uncommon tumors of pancreatic ductal epithelial cells that line the main pancreatic duct or its major side branches. We present an unusual case of an intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm that arose in a heterotopic pancreas within a Meckel diverticulum.
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18

Deber, Raisa B. "Translating Technology Assessment Into Policy: Conceptual Issues and Tough Choices." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 8, no. 1 (1992): 130–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462300007996.

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AbstractConceptual issues arise in translating the results of technology assessment into policy. A 3 × 3 typology suggests that tough decisions occur when interventions promise increased benefit for increased cost or less benefit for less cost. These decisions are value based; technology assessment alone cannot determine who should receive an intervention and under what circumstances.
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19

Galderisi, S., and F. Caputo. "The Ethics of Mobile Health Technology." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (April 2017): S39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.179.

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IntroductionMobile health (m-health) technology has been growing rapidly in the last decades. The use of this technology represents an advantage, especially for reaching patients who otherwise would have no access to healthcare. However, many ethical issues arise from the use of m-health. Health equity, privacy policies, adequate informed consent and a competent, safe and high quality healthcare need to be guaranteed; professional standards and quality of doctor-patient relationship in the digital setting should not be lower than those set for in-person practice.AimsTo assess advantages and threats that may arise from the wide use of m-health technologies, in order to guarantee the application of the best medical practices, resulting in the highest quality healthcare.MethodsA literature search has been conducted to highlight the most pressing ethical issues emerging from the spreading of m-health technologies.ResultsFew ethical guidelines on the appropriate use of m-health have been developed to help clinicians adopt a professional conduct within digital settings. They focus on the need for professional associations to define ethical guidelines and for physicians to take care of their education and online behavior when using m-health technologies.ConclusionsThe rapid spreading of m-health technologies urges us to evaluate all ethical issues related to its use. It would be advisable to produce an ethical code for the use of these new technologies, to guarantee health equity, privacy protection, high quality doctor-patient relationships and to ensure that m-health is not chosen over traditional care for merely economic purposes.Disclosure of interestSG received honoraria or Advisory board/consulting fees from the following companies: Lundbeck, Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Hoffman-La Roche, Angelini-Acraf, Otsuka, Pierre Fabre and Gedeon-Richter. All other authors have declared.
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20

MACFARLANE, A. J. "LIE ALGEBRA AND INVARIANT TENSOR TECHNOLOGY FOR g2." International Journal of Modern Physics A 16, no. 18 (July 20, 2001): 3067–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x01004335.

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Proceeding in analogy with su (n) work on λ matrices and f- and d-tensors, this paper develops the technology of the Lie algebra g2, its seven-dimensional defining representation γ and the full set of invariant tensors that arise in relation thereto. A comprehensive listing of identities involving these tensors is given. This includes identities that depend on use of characteristic equations, especially for γ, and a good body of results involving the quadratic, sextic and (the nonprimitivity of) other Casimir operators of g2.
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Pereira, Jose, Jacqui Peden, and Katy Campbell. "Instructional technology in medical education: Lessons learnt." Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare 6, no. 2_suppl (August 2000): 56–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/1357633001935590.

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New instructional technologies, especially Web-based applications, may play an increasing role in medical education, particularly for distance and distributed learning. As medical educators turn to this medium, numerous benefits and opportunities, but also challenges and pitfalls, will arise. The successful development and implementation of instructional technologies in medicine require an appreciation of the medium's heterogeneous nature, its strengths, weaknesses and limitations. These in turn rely on partnerships with various experts and the early adoption of evaluation. We have summarized the lessons learnt from developing Web-based courses on palliative care in a framework for adopting instructional technologies. This framework incorporates development, implementation and evaluation.
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Muñoz, Edgardo. "Software technology in CISG contracts." Uniform Law Review 24, no. 2 (June 1, 2019): 281–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ulr/unz016.

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Abstract Software technology has changed the way businesses operate and the items traded globally. These advances demand a fast and adequate evolution of the law. This paper supports the view that the CISG is equipped with the rules needed to address recent changes in software technology; it demonstrates how the general legal principles, upon which the CISG is based, may serve to achieve a proper interpretation and supplementation of this uniform sales law. The author submits, for instance, that a dynamic notion of goods, which includes software, can be revealed by considering the parties’ main obligations under the Convention. In addition, he advocates for a modern understanding of CISG terms in order to apply the rules on contract formation to new realities. Finally, he highlights some performance issues that may arise in the sale of software, including specific methods of examination, and of giving notice of any lack of conformity.
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23

Yancey, Nan Russell. "Ubiquitous Technology in Healthcare and Teaching-Learning: Scourge or Blessing?" Nursing Science Quarterly 30, no. 3 (June 21, 2017): 207–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894318417708417.

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The author in this article introduces a discussion of one school of nursing’s efforts integrating telehealth education into undergraduate and graduate curricula using King’s theory of goal attainment as a guide. The introduction shares a story of loss in a rural setting without access to quality healthcare to highlight the blessing technology may be. However, challenges are discussed that arise through the ubiquitous use of technology in person-to-person communication and relationships.
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Cuevas, Ana. "The Many Faces of Science and Technology Relationships." Essays in Philosophy 6, no. 1 (2005): 54–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/eip20056117.

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In this paper, the different theories about science and technology relationships are analyzed. All of them have some virtues, but also one main defect: these theories do not take into account other well-founded possible relationships. The origin of this problem is the narrow view about science and technology. In this paper another characterization about technology based on Ronald Giere’s perspective is suggested. In the light of this new description, six different relationships between science and technology arise. Some of these relations had been explained in the before analyzed theories, but others emerge from the new portrayal.
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Schwartz, Barry. "Psychology, Idea Technology, and Ideology." Psychological Science 8, no. 1 (January 1997): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.1997.tb00539.x.

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Scientific development leads to a technology of ideas–idea technology–no less than it leads to a technology of objects But idea technology can have insidious effects that the technology of objects does not First, ideas can suffuse through a culture before people notice they are there And second, ideas can have profound effects even when they are false–when they are nothing more than ideology These effects can arise because sometimes when people act on the basis of ideology, they inadvertently arrange the very conditions that bring reality into correspondence with the ideology This potential effect of ideology is discussed in connection with the behavioral psychology of Skinner and the claim by Herrnstein and Murray that intelligence is, for all practical purposes, unmodifiable I suggest that, in general, psychologists must be on the lookout for positive feedback loops between theory and practice that contribute to theory confirmation and thus mislead psychologists into interpreting historically and culturally contingent truths as universal ones
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Corral, Hernán. "Filiation and Assisted Reproductive Technology." Revue générale de droit 31, no. 4 (December 18, 2014): 701–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1027998ar.

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This article deals with the various filiation issues arising from the application of assisted reproduction techniques. The author asserts that assisted reproduction techniques produce a dissociation between the blood and genetic elements of procreation and people's will to become parents, which causes hard judicial dilemma in paternity suits. Legislative and judicial criteria developed both under European and American legal systems to solve this case are systematized in the article, wherein the author directs criticism to those criteria that tend to undermine the natural physiology of human reproduction in spite of the "intent of reproduction" concept. This latest concept is criticized as being a form of contractualization of filiation links. The author suggests that a deeper understanding of the human dignity, and of the international standard of the best interest of the child should be useful to protect children from being a part of the new market-of-human-beings that could arise from the massive application of assisted reproduction techniques.
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Wijana, Miki. "Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Masyarakat terhadap Jual Beli Online dengan Menggunakan Technology Acceptance Model." INTERNAL (Information System Journal) 3, no. 2 (January 4, 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32627/internal.v3i2.115.

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The use of information technology aims to improve the performance of public services to be more effective and efficient. But problems arise in the Public, for example in e-commerce users or the Olx.co.id website. Problems that arise include the lack of public desire to use technology and (Perceived Usefulness), the technology cannot be fully used by the Public. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the level of acceptance of the Olx.co.id online buying and selling website by using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) framework as a conceptual model. At the beginning of the study, information work was carried out by collecting data from the questionnaire results from 500 respondents as samples and processing them with AMOS 22 software. Then after being processed as a whole, the writer tries to re-process the existing data, but the difference is the separation of the data based on gender respondents (male and female). Thus, a significant relationship will be obtained and can be used as recommendations for improvement for e-commerce websites.
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Wang, An Mei. "The Electronic Transports Technology in a T-Shaped Double Quantum Dot." Advanced Materials Research 859 (December 2013): 542–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.859.542.

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We study the phonon-assisted Fano interference of the linear conductance spectrum by taking into account the interdot-phonon exchange in a T-shaped double quantum dot (QD), where a central QD is coupled to a side QD and two nonmagnetic or ferromagnetic electrodes. Unlike the usual Fano interference between different elastic channels,this new-type Fano interference is shown to arise from electron waves tunneling coherently through phonon-assisted bonding and antibonding states.
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Chen, Bo, Chen Lv, and Dong Hong Ji. "Semantic Labeling of Chinese Special Sentence Patterns Based on Automation Technology." Applied Mechanics and Materials 427-429 (September 2013): 1649–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.427-429.1649.

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Parsing Chinese is a key issue in NLP. Many controversies arise from Chinese special sentence patterns. This paper puts forward a novel model Feature Structure theory to resolve the semantic labeling of Chinese special sentence patterns. We analyze the difficulties in annotating these sentences, and compare Feature Structure with dependency structure. Feature Structure represents more semantic information and more semantic relations. Feature Graph is a recursive undirected graph, allows nesting and multiple correlations.
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Harrison Dinniss, Heather A. "Tools of the Trade: Intellectual Property Issues in Electronic Commerce Tools." Victoria University of Wellington Law Review 32, no. 1 (March 5, 2001): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.26686/vuwlr.v32i1.5907.

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This article explores some of intellectual property issues that arise out of the use of electronic commerce technology and tools. Part II of the article looks at the issues of ownership in the electronic commerce structure. The author examines the grant of patents for technology underlyingthe Internet and the emerging practice of granting patents for Internet business methods. Part III of the article explores the intellectual property issues which arise out of the use of associational tools such as hyperlinking, meta tags, framing and inline linking. These techniques are the tools of the trade for web site developers and lawyers seeking advise clients in relation to electronic commerce should be aware of the issues.
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Arnold, Josie. "The PhD In Writing Accompanied By An Exegesis." Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice 2, no. 1 (January 1, 2005): 39–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.53761/1.2.1.5.

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The position of this paper is to further the discussion on what constitutes academic assessment in the PhD by artefact and exegesis. In doing so, it explores some of the ideas that arose in setting up the PhD in creative writing at Swinburne University of Technology. Thus, I: • survey some of the questions that arise about the journeys made by the candidate, supervisor and examiner of the PhD in creative writing; • introduce discussion about what constitutes academic knowledge with particular reference to the PhD in writing at Swinburne University of Technology, Lilydale Campus; • bring to the fore multiple possibilities in understanding possible conceptualizations of legitimate scholarly, intellectual and cultural research; and • survey some ideas about research and/as creativity. In doing so, I provide the basis for discussion of the dynamic nature of research, and situate this discussion within the framework of assessment.
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Akgül, Hanife. "Individuals’ Psychological Change That May Arise Based on the Use of Fifth Generation Information Technologies." Journal of Educational Issues 6, no. 1 (June 2, 2020): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jei.v6i1.16738.

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In recent years, fifth-generation (5G) information technologies has been the subject of studies all around the world, especially in developed countries. The most salient feature of 5G is enabling data exchange faster compared to the latest available wireless network technology 4G. The fifth-generation information technologies, called 5G, are expected to come into effect soon. Today, in developed countries, testing is being done intended for 5G. Turkey, meanwhile, is expected to use 5G in 2020. When 5G is fully available, the Internet of Things will be able to communicate with each other thanks to Internet, in all the areas of daily life, especially in production. In this case, people should get used to the new process. It is estimated that the adaptation process in question will be shaped according to the point of view adopted by technology. In the new potential system, it is predicted that there will be a wide range of change from production method to sense of education. With the widespread use of 5G, in individual psychology; it is predicted that changes such as self-centered, introverted, asocial personality traits may become widespread. In this new process, the proportion of individuals living “Ideal Individuality” instead of “Real Individuality” will increase; on the other hand, the number of individuals with low Real Individuality level is expected to remain very low. In this study, psychological change that can occur in individuals with “Real Individuality”, “Ideal Individuality”, “Individuality Design” and “Socio-Cultural Trends” with the widespreadness of 5th Generation information technologies by using descriptive analysis and editing methods are examined.
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Talibov, Rufat, and Zafar Jafarov. "The use of cloud technology in Corporate Information Systems." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY 14, no. 1 (November 28, 2013): 5352–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijct.v14i1.2131.

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For automation industry, Information Technology (IT) is an essential production factor, but also a major expense post. Because cloud computing promises to deliver IT services more flexibly and cost-efficiently, it for automation industry prospectively. However, given the high degree of regulation, concerns regarding security and compliance requirements arise. In this work, provide a theoretical analysis of security problems in the context of cloud computing. This analysis is complemented by the initial results of an ongoing case study concerning the practical relevance of these problems in the industry. The analysis confirms that security issues pose notable obstacles for the adoption of cloud computing in practice, but also points to appropriate countermeasures
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Wang, Zhi Yong. "Modern Design: Industrial Technology, Engineering and Culture." Advanced Materials Research 655-657 (January 2013): 2065–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.655-657.2065.

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The industrialisation and modern civilisation were ever being the landmark signs for European social modernisation. Its birth strongly suggested a series cause of remarkable social and historical change, and the reasons of modern design arise as well. Under such a view, it was revealed that the industrial manufacturing and technology became the first reason of modern design and presented a basic support for design’s modernisation. Meanwhile, the progress of industrial engineering gave a further effect on the development of modern design, where the progress in public architecture and civil engineering created new standards of structure, materials as well as of new aesthetic styles for design. Moreover, modern design also showed the relationship with European social systems and culture, for the latter, as the institutional or cultural factors, dominated the functions of technology and engineering practice to modern design movements.
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35

Kharlamova, E. S. "Online Education: Technology Overview and Outlook for the Future." Informacionno-technologicheskij vestnik 14, no. 4 (December 30, 2017): 182–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21499/2409-1650-2017-4-182-190.

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An overview of information technologies used in online education is given. The most promising directions were noted, as well as the necessary and sufficient conditions for their introduction into everyday life. Technologies with full and selective interactivity, intelligent training systems, information modeling technologies, hypertext learning systems are considered. The problems that the teachers inevitably encounter when submitting theoretical material are shown. The ways of the decision on overcoming the language barrier which can arise at acquaintance with electronic variants of training of the developed countries of the world are outlined. A forecast for the future is made for online education. Particular attention is paid to preparing the ground for the development of online education directly in our university.
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36

Kasahara, Tetsuya. "Strategic Technology Adoption Under Dispersed Information and Information Learning." International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management 12, no. 06 (December 2015): 1550028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219877015500285.

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In this paper, we analyze the technology adoption problem of firms when relevant information about a new technology is dispersed among them. Developing a continuous time model in which imperfectly and differently informed multiple firms determine strategically when to adopt a new technology, we show that the phenomena of an economically inefficient initial delay of adoption, a staggered adoption, and an inefficiently early mass adoption can arise in equilibrium, particularly in the form of strategic delay, informational learning, and herding behavior, respectively. We also address the incentive scheme that helps to achieve efficient collective adoption of the new technology under dispersed information and show under what conditions, if any, such an incentive scheme can work well.
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37

Kanniainen, Vesa. "Cyber Technology and the Arms Race." German Economic Review 20, no. 4 (December 1, 2019): e523-e544. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geer.12181.

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Abstract Cyber technology represents digital military capability with the purpose of causing damage to the military strength of a potential enemy. War using conventional weapons may be preceded by a strike using cyber technology. This paper introduces such technology into the theory of conflicts. The cost of war relative to the payoff from victory turns out to be crucial for the results on armament decisions. In the war game, two types of Nash equilibria may arise. One is subject to warfare while the other is not (‘equilibrium of terror’), depending on the perceived cost of war. In a symmetric war game, cyber capabilities are neutral with respect to the investments in conventional weapons, but they make wars more likely. Asymmetric access to cyber technology limits the international arms race with conventional weapons. A low success probability in the cyber programme encourages exercising the cyberattack option as the enemy may not have access to cyber capability. Uncertainty of the success of a cyber programme makes countries cautious when allocating resources not only to these programmes but also in conventional armament.
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38

Gachet, Gilles, and Pascal Junod. "Apports et perspectives de la technologie LiDAR aéroporté pour la pratique forestière | Contributions and perspectives of airborne LiDAR technology for forestry." Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen 159, no. 2 (February 1, 2008): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3188/szf.2008.0019.

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LiDAR is an optical remote sensing system that determines the distance to an object or to a surface by measuring the time delay between the transmission of a pulse and the detection of the reflected signal. A wide variety of applications arise from this technology which facilitate a better knowledge of land use. In forestry, airborne LiDAR systems provide, in addition to an accurate model of the relief, a 3D representation of the forest structure at various scales. This contribution presents the foundations of LiDAR technology and illustrates several forestry applications: underneath vegetation topography, canopy height and texture, vegetation delineation and stand delimitation. This contribution also outlines the potential of airborne laser scanning for forestry.
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39

Xu, Ming, and Yun Ke. "The Research of Information Retrieval Technology Based on Semantic Analysis." Advanced Materials Research 926-930 (May 2014): 2160–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.926-930.2160.

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The common information retrieval technology is mainly based on keyword matching and this kind of method only focuse on the optimization algorithm, ignoring the semantic research. This does not solve the fundamental semantic multiplicity, retrieve diversity, related web undetected, sort unstandardized. This paper is a study of these problems arise for the current proposed MIRSA information retrieval model based on semantic analysis. This model consists of the following four main key points: disambiguation method, semantic expansion algorithm, the search terms match strategy, web sorting algorithms. This model can effectively solve the problem of semantic multiplicity, avoid missed relevant pages and reasonably improve the sor of related pages.
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40

Guha, Supratik, Evgeni Gusev, Matthew Copel, Lars-Åke Ragnarsson, and Douglas A. Buchanan. "Compatibility Challenges for High-ĸ Materials Integration into CMOS Technology." MRS Bulletin 27, no. 3 (March 2002): 226–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2002.76.

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AbstractIn addition to meeting the formidable challenges of replacing the nearly perfect SiO2 dielectric, a new dielectric ideally needs to replace SiO2 with minimal rearrangement of the complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process flow. In this article, we outline the essential materials-integration issues that arise out of the technical requirements for minimizing changes to future process technologies. These include interfacial layer formation, film microstructure, deposition technologies, and electrical performance challenges such as trapped charge and the mobility degradation associated with any replacement material. Integration of the high-ĸ materials currently under consideration presents a significant challenge for materials scientists and engineers in industry and academia.
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41

Gustina, Nurma Zela, and La Ode Abdul Rahman. "Dilema Etik Dalam Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART)." JKEP 5, no. 1 (May 29, 2020): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.32668/jkep.v5i1.304.

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The development of ART in the community that is important to do is related to ethics and dilemmas that may arise in the use of ART. The Improvement of ART user as solution in Infertility but also not able on rule of ART. This study to provide an overview as well as an overview of the results of a literature review related to ethical dilemmas in actions assisted by reproductive technology. In this study using the literature review method. In ART actions related to problems that become related to embryonic donations that allow recipients of embryonic donors to get disease transmission to later generations. The application of ethics by nurses in ART is able to consider badly the event by exposing embryonic donors and recipients to establish communication in the future. The importance of applying ethics as a better way of preventing diseases arising after ART actions both for donors and donor recipients.
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42

Scassa, Teresa. "Police Service Crime Mapping as Civic Technology." International Journal of E-Planning Research 5, no. 3 (July 2016): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijepr.2016070102.

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It is increasingly common for municipal police services in North America to make online crime maps available to the public. This form of civic technology is now so widely used that there is a competitive private sector market for crime mapping platforms. This paper considers the crime maps made available by three Canadian police forces using platforms developed by U.S.-based private sector corporations. The paper considers how these crime maps present particular narratives of crime in the city, evaluates the quality of the mapped data, and explores how laws shape and constrain the use and reuse of crime data. It considers as well the problems that may arise in using off-the-shelf solutions – particularly ones developed in another country. It asks whether this model of crime mapping advances or limits goals of transparency and accountability, and what lessons it offers about the use of private sector civic technologies to serve public sector purposes.
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43

Tovar Viera, Rodrigo, and Diego Ismael Velasco Sánchez. "Research on Technology Competencies in EFL Language Instructors: Technology-Pedagogy-Content in Language Teaching." Script Journal: Journal of Linguistics and English Teaching 5, no. 1 (April 17, 2020): 32–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24903/sj.v5i1.414.

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Background:Living in the digital era where the information and communication technologies (ICTs) have extensively changed the way of teaching, language instructors, in particular, should be computer literate to put their technical knowledge into practice in such a way they effectively integrate technology into language learning classrooms.Methodology:The research contextualizes teachers’ beliefs and competencies of using the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPCK) in teaching English as a foreign language. The study is an extension of previous research carried out by Tovar et at., (2019), and Tovar (2019). It applied a survey-based questionnaire, an unstructured interview, and classroom observations for data collection. The assessment instruments were administrated to EFL language instructors, who work in the Language Center at the Technical University of Cotopaxi.Findings:Results revealed that a high percentage of the EFL language instructors are not familiar with the use of the TPCK model and its integration into their classroom practices. This support the claim that teachers probably have technological knowledge, but they are not well-prepared to combine teaching resources and appropriate pedagogical methods for language teaching and learning.Conclusions:The study hopes that research outcomes arise linguistic implications and pedagogical applications for developing teachers’ TPCK competencies when integrating technology in EFL classroom settings. Limitations, as well as considerations for further research, are discussed.
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Brooks, Gail, Kim Kinsley, and Tim Owens. "3D Printing As A Consumer Technology Business Model." International Journal of Management & Information Systems (IJMIS) 18, no. 4 (September 11, 2014): 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/ijmis.v18i4.8819.

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Although the technology for 3D printing has been around for more than three decades, its full potential is just beginning to be realized in the business world. Ideas for 3D printing run the gamut from the hobbyist printing jewelry and toys to the medical industry researching 3D printing of human organs. One way businesses are utilizing 3D printing is through support services within their own business processes, referred to in this paper as a consumer technology business model. As with any emerging use of a technology, legal and ethical issues will arise. This paper shows how 3D printing has evolved, why businesses are realizing the strategic potential for 3D printing to create a competitive advantage using a consumer technology business model and why this could raise legal and ethical issues associated with existing laws related to the use of 3D technology.
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45

Zheng, Yanmei, Lisa E. Bolton, and Joseph W. Alba. "Technology Resistance: The Case of Food Production Processes." Journal of Public Policy & Marketing 38, no. 2 (January 18, 2019): 246–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0743915618812453.

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This article examines the relationship between food technology acceptance and the public’s food literacy, defined in terms of consumers’ scientific understanding of food technology. The research investigates four food technologies—food irradiation, genetic modification, biofabrication, and bug-based food—that have immense implications for consumer and societal well-being. The findings reveal complex relationships between consumer understanding of these technologies and acceptance that arise from the multidimensional nature of resistance. Using these results, the authors develop a framework for predicting and addressing consumer resistance to food technology. In addition, they explore the effectiveness of knowledge-based interventions that illustrate how marketing can enhance food literacy, reduce technology resistance, and enhance well-being. Finally, they describe how their findings also speak to the food policy, food marketing, food socialization, and food availability dimensions of the “food = well-being” paradigm.
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46

Suryono, Ryan Randy. "FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY (FINTECH) DALAM PERSPEKTIF AKSIOLOGI." Masyarakat Telematika Dan Informasi : Jurnal Penelitian Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi 10, no. 1 (September 25, 2019): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17933/mti.v10i1.138.

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A technology is generated from the development of science which is then implemented in society. Changes in science to technology are inseparable from scientists. A scientist will be confronted with personal interests or interests of the general public which bring to the issue of scientific ethics and value-free problems. Likewise with the progress of e-finance and mobile technology for financial companies. This prompted Fintech's innovation to emerge after the global financial crisis in 2008 by combining e-finance, internet technology, social networking services, social media, artificial intelligence, and Big Data analytics. In addition, with the development of the digital economy, Fintech is present as an innovation. But in its development, there are still positive and negative issues from the application of Fintech that provide many new perspectives that lead to moral and ethical issues. By adopting the Kitchenham Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, this study identifies what problems occur in the development of Fintech. Using three databases, including SCOPUS, ScienceDirect, and IEEE Xplore and Mendeley devices for journal database management, this study attempts to formulate an understanding of Fintech, Fintech variety, trends and Fintech innovations, what problems arise from Fintech innovation and how solutions are implemented Fintech
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Novoselova, Lyudmila, and Elena Grin. "Legal aspects of Blockchain`s technology applicability for registration of intellectual rights." MATEC Web of Conferences 170 (2018): 01085. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201817001085.

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This article describes systems of accounting for the results of creative work, reveals possibilities for Blockchain`s technology applicability for providing information about the protected results of intellectual activity and their inclusion in the turnover (commercialization). Legal mechanisms play an important role for successful implementation of the opportunities which form the basis of this technology. It also requires addressing the unjustified legal obstacles for applicability of the technology and, at the same time, deciding which includes the technology into established legal mechanisms. Authors analyze the main issues which may arise when including the results of intellectual activity into accounting systems based on Blockchain technologies.
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48

Hidayat, Sholeh, Aan Hendrayana, and Heni Pujiastuti. "Identification of Readiness of Developing University to Apply Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Teaching and Learning." SHS Web of Conferences 42 (2018): 00117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20184200117.

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The integration of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in learning is kind of innovation in education. Several studies have shown that the application of ICT is able to improve students' competence and satisfaction with subject studied and enhancing the ability of both subjects and graduate levels. A developing university must be able to apply ICT in teaching and learning. One of a developing university in Indonesia is Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa (Untirta). The subject of this research is a student of Faculty of Teacher Training and Education of Untirta. The main purpose of the research is to know the readiness of lecturer and college student in using ICT integrated into the learning process. Based on research it is known that both of lecturers and students have the readiness to adopt integrated ICT in the learning process. The main problem that arises from lecturers is the lack of lecturers' skills in using technology. While the problems that arise from students is the need for a free internet connection. Therefore, the university has to provide the training for the lecturers and provide free connections for the students.
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49

Pax, Anthony. "It’s up in the Air!" Texas A&M Journal of Property Law 3, no. 2 (March 2016): 173–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.37419/jpl.v3.i2.4.

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“Look! Up in the sky! It’s a bird! It’s a plane!” No, it’s a drone! Private and commercial drone use is expanding as quickly as the technology can be developed to fulfill the various needs of different users. As new ways to use drones are conceived every day, the potential for conflict is ever increasing. This Article will argue that, in the absence of any real federal guidance on the subject, the state of Texas must apply its current criminal law framework to any drone-related conflicts that may arise. This will provide clear guidelines for resolving the multitude of issues that are sure to develop from both the private operation of drones and the possible use of self-help measures against them. It is essential for Texas to adapt and apply current criminal laws to this issue due to the vast amount of money being invested in drone technology; the fact that the law is currently unclear or non-existent on the subject; and the very real policy concerns that are sure to arise as a result of evolving drone technology.
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Graeske, Caroline, and Sofia Aspling Sjöberg. "VR-Technology in Teaching: Opportunities and Challenges." International Education Studies 14, no. 8 (July 27, 2021): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ies.v14n8p76.

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Use of virtual reality (VR) to teach in upper-secondary schools has become more common during recent years. This article discusses the implementation and testing of VR to teach Swedish in upper-secondary school, a pilot study carried out during the 2020/2021. The purpose of this study is to investigate how VR can be used to teach Swedish, what possibilities and challenges arise from using VR as a learning resource. The method used was inspired by action-based research, where teachers and researchers together, in a symmetrical and complementary approach, explore and evaluate an action. Central theoretical perspectives were TPACK-competences and design principles for gamified learning. The results indicate that students’ motivation increases by possibilities to co-create, co-design and customize their own learning, where the students solve problems and consider and reflect on their own learning. Both students and teachers point out didactical potentials and explain that VR technology offers many opportunities, but cannot exist on its own. It must function in accordance with the curriculum and regulatory documents of the educational institution.
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