Journal articles on the topic 'Arid'

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1

Li, Siyi, Zhulin Wu, Qiuyue Li, Qiting Liang, Hengli Zhou, Yafei Shi, Rong Zhang, and Huafeng Pan. "The Prognostic Value of AT-Rich Interaction Domain (ARID) Family Members in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2022 (August 18, 2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1150390.

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Objective. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most lethal malignancies with a poor prognosis. The AT-rich interaction domain (ARID) family plays an essential regulatory role in the pathogenesis and progression of cancers. This study aims to evaluate the prognostic value and clinical significance of human ARID family genes in HCC. Methods. ONCOMINE and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) databases were employed to retrieve ARIDs expression profile and clinicopathological information of HCC. Kaplan–Meier plotter and MethSurv were applied to the survival analysis of patients with HCC. CBioPortal was used to analyze genetic mutations of ARIDs. Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) and Metascape were used to perform hub gene identification and functional enrichment. Results. Expression levels of 11 ARIDs were upregulated in HCC, and 2 ARIDs were downregulated. Also, 4 ARIDs and 5 ARIDs were correlated with pathologic stages and histologic grades, respectively. Furthermore, higher expression of ARID1A, ARID1B, ARID2, ARID3A, ARID3B, ARID5B, KDM5A, KDM5B, KDM5C, and JARID2 was remarkably correlated with worse overall survival of patients with HCC, and the high ARID3C/KDM5D expression was related to longer overall survival. Multivariate Cox analysis indicated that ARID3A, KDM5C, and KDM5D were independent risk factors for HCC prognosis. Moreover, ARIDs mutations and 127 CpGs methylation in all ARIDs were observed to be significantly associated with the prognosis of HCC patients. Besides, our data showed that ARIDs could regulate tumor-related pathways and distinct immune cells in the HCC microenvironment. Conclusions. ARIDs present the potential prognostic value for HCC. Our findings suggest that ARID3A, KDM5C, and KDM5D may be the prognostic biomarkers for patients with HCC.
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2

Bastidas-Oyanedel, Juan-Rodrigo, Chuanji Fang, Saleha Almardeai, Usama Javid, Ahasa Yousuf, and Jens Ejbye Schmidt. "Waste biorefinery in arid/semi-arid regions." Bioresource Technology 215 (September 2016): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2016.04.010.

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3

Nash, D. J. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography 24, no. 3 (September 1, 2000): 425–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/030913300701542723.

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4

Nash, D. J. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography 25, no. 3 (September 1, 2001): 409–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/030913301680193869.

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5

Nash, David J. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 27, no. 2 (June 2003): 284–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0309133303pp382pr.

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6

Bullard, Joanna E. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 28, no. 1 (March 2004): 130–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0309133304pp405pr.

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7

Bullard, Joanna E. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 29, no. 1 (March 2005): 93–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0309133305pp436pr.

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8

Bullard, Joanna E. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 30, no. 4 (August 2006): 542–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0309133306pp497pr.

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9

Lancaster, N. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography 22, no. 4 (December 1, 1998): 551–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/030913398667988767.

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10

Nash, D. J. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography 23, no. 3 (September 1, 1999): 429–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/030913399669718970.

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11

Nash, David J. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 23, no. 3 (September 1999): 429–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913339902300306.

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12

Pye, Ken. "Arid landscapes." Nature 363, no. 6427 (May 1993): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/363313a0.

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13

Tate, Robert L. "Arid Ecosystems." Soil Science 160, no. 6 (December 1995): 453. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00010694-199512000-00015.

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14

Nash, David J. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 24, no. 3 (September 2000): 425–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913330002400308.

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15

Nash, David J. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 25, no. 3 (September 2001): 409–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913330102500308.

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16

Tooth, Stephen. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 36, no. 2 (September 23, 2011): 262–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309133311417943.

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17

Thomas, David S. G. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 10, no. 3 (September 1986): 421–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913338601000305.

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18

Thomas, David S. G. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 11, no. 3 (September 1987): 419–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913338701100308.

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19

Thomas, David S. G. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 12, no. 4 (December 1988): 595–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913338801200406.

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20

Thomas, David S. G. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 13, no. 3 (September 1989): 442–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913338901300307.

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21

Thomas, David S. G. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 14, no. 2 (June 1990): 221–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913339001400204.

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22

Thomas, David S. G. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 15, no. 2 (June 1991): 157–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913339101500202.

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23

Lancaster, Nicholas. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 16, no. 4 (December 1992): 489–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913339201600406.

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24

Lancaster, Nicholas. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 18, no. 1 (March 1994): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913339401800106.

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25

Lancaster, Nicholas. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 20, no. 1 (March 1996): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913339602000107.

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Geomorphic research in arid environments continues to attract a wide variety of researchers who employ a range of techniques to understand modem processes and landscape evolution in dry lands. A notable feature of much contemporary research is the collaboration between geomorphologists and those with specialized geochemical and geophysical knowledge, for example in the areas of exposure-age dating. Another significant development is the synergism (at least in the western USA) between environ mental and public policy concerns and fundamental geomorphic research. For example, the need to understand landform development and the history of climate in the region of the proposed high-level nuclear-waste storage facility at Yucca Mountain in southern Nevada has generated important fundamental research on soil-forming processes (Reheis et al., 1995), soil-landscape relations (Peterson et al., 1995), slope stability (Whitney and Harrington, 1993) and evidence for past groundwater discharge conditions (Quade et al., 1995). Similarly, concerns about the response of sensitive semi-arid areas to possible future climate change has stimulated research into the Holocene climatic history and aeolian environments of the Great Plains (Muhs and Maat, 1993; Forman et al., 1995; Loope et al., 1995; Madole, 1995; Muhs and Holliday, 1995; Wolfe et al., 1995) and the Negev Desert (Tsoar, 1995). Of particular importance is the realization that droughts and changes in sediment supply from fluvial systems within the past 150 yr have had effects on dune mobility that are comparable to some inferred Holocene climate changes (Muhs and Holliday, 1995).
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26

Lancaster, Nicholas. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 21, no. 2 (June 1997): 285–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913339702100206.

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27

Lancaster, Nicholas. "Arid geomorphology." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 22, no. 4 (December 1998): 551–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913339802200408.

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28

Li, Qin, Xi Chen, and An Ming Bao. "Evapotranspiration Retrieval in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas." Advanced Materials Research 356-360 (October 2011): 2307–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.356-360.2307.

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A typical arid area in China is the province of Xinjiang. The objective of this paper is to present a description of a method based on the energy balance and evaporative fraction, which is obtained by broadband albedo and land surface temperature, to estimate evapotranspiration (ET) in Arid Areas. In Arid areas, the ET always fluctuates from 0 to 2mm in the most part of region in 2005, especially the Tarim, Junggar and Turpan basins. In the mountain especially Tian-shan mountain and crop land of oasis, ET values rises 6mm.
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29

Ames, Christopher JH. "Holocene book review: Arid and Semi-Arid Geomorphology." Holocene 24, no. 12 (December 2014): 1862. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959683614547320.

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30

Stigter, C. J. "Land management in arid and semi-arid areas." Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 61, no. 1-2 (September 1992): 163–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-1923(92)90034-2.

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31

Akkad, A. A. "Water conservation in arid and semi-arid regions." Desalination 72, no. 1-2 (April 1989): 185–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0011-9164(89)80035-9.

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32

Tang, Haimeng, Hua Bao, Xue Wu, and Yang Shao. "Abstract 2612: Mutational pattern of SWI/SNF pathway genes in lung adenocarcinoma patients reveal uneven correlation with immunotherapy sensitivity." Cancer Research 83, no. 7_Supplement (April 4, 2023): 2612. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2023-2612.

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Abstract Background: The search for prognostic biomarkers indicating sensitivity to immunotherapy in lung adenocarcinoma patients have zeroed in on genes in the SWI/SNF pathway. However, the mutational profiles of the relevant key genes on this pathway have not been clearly defined, and no comparisons have been conducted on whether mutations in these genes provide the same predictive value in lung cancer patients. Methods: In this study, statistical analysis of clinical factors, tumor mutation burden, chromosomal instability, and co-appearing alterations of 5 key genes on the SWI/SNF pathway was conducted for 4344 lung adenocarcinoma samples. Two independent online cohorts (N = 1661 and N = 576) were used to supplement the analysis with survival and RNA-Seq data, respectively. Results: ARID mutations were found to be more prominent in males under the age of 60 than any other clinical group, while no significant differences exists for SMARC-mutant groups. Mutational burden and chromosomal instability analysis showed that patients with either ARID family mutations (including ARID1A, ARID1B, or ARID2 mutations) or SMARC family mutations (including SMARCA4 or SMARCB1 mutations) display different sample-level metrics than patients with wild-type samples (TMB: ARID v WT: p<2.2X10-16, SMARC v WT: p<2.2X10-16; CIN: ARID v WT: p=1.8X10-5, SMARC v WT: p=0.027). Additionally, both mutant groups have a higher proportion of transversions than transitions, while the ratio is more equal for wild-type samples. Survival analysis shows that patients with ARID mutations were more sensitive to immunotherapy treatment than wild-type and SMARC-mutated patients (p < 0.001 and p=0.013, respectively), and multivariate cox analysis reveals that presence of ARID mutations is likely the main cause. Furthermore, we observed higher expression of genes on the MTOR1C signaling pathway and the unfolded protein response pathway in the SMARC-mutated group in comparison to the ARID-mutated group, both of which have been reported to increase resistance to immunotherapy. Conclusions: In summary, the mutational landscape of 5 major SWI/SNF pathway genes were classified. The research presented also shows that mutations in the ARID gene family, including ARID1A, ARID1B, and ARID2, are primarily responsible for the sensitive response to immunotherapy treatment in patients with SWI/SNF mutant lung adenocarcinoma. Citation Format: Haimeng Tang, Hua Bao, Xue Wu, Yang Shao. Mutational pattern of SWI/SNF pathway genes in lung adenocarcinoma patients reveal uneven correlation with immunotherapy sensitivity [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2023; Part 1 (Regular and Invited Abstracts); 2023 Apr 14-19; Orlando, FL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2023;83(7_Suppl):Abstract nr 2612.
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33

F . Hassan, Khalid. "NON ERODIBLE FRACTION OF ARID AND SEMI ARID REGIONS." Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture 33, no. 3 (September 28, 2005): 56–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2005.35792.

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34

Blight, Geoffrey E., and Andries B. Fourie. "Experimental landfill caps for semi-arid and arid climates." Waste Management & Research 23, no. 2 (April 2005): 113–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242x05052458.

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35

Gebreyess, Biruk Fikadu, and Abayineh Amare. "Water harvesting technologies in semi-arid and arid areas." Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management 7, no. 1 (October 1, 2019): 1921–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.15243/jdmlm.2019.071.1921.

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36

Alonso, Jaime Latorre. "Reforestation of arid and semi-arid zones in Chile." Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 33, no. 2 (December 1990): 111–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-8809(90)90237-8.

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37

Yang, Xiaoping, and Martin Williams. "Landforms and processes in arid and semi-arid environments." CATENA 134 (November 2015): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2015.02.011.

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38

Bruzzone, O., and M. H. Easdale. "Archetypal temporal dynamics of arid and semi-arid rangelands." Remote Sensing of Environment 254 (March 2021): 112279. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2020.112279.

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39

Li, Xuehua, Xiaolan Li, Deming Jiang, Zhimin Liu, and Qinghe Yu. "Annual plants in arid and semi-arid desert regions." Frontiers of Biology in China 3, no. 3 (March 14, 2008): 259–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11515-008-0054-6.

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40

Hadas, A. "Arid and semi-arid environments: Geomorphological and pedological aspects." Soil and Tillage Research 22, no. 1-2 (January 1992): 191–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-1987(92)90033-8.

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41

Sun, Ji, and Nan-sheng Cheng. "Comprehensive Landscape of ARID Family Members and Their Association with Prognosis and Tumor Microenvironment in Hepatocellular Carcinoma." Journal of Immunology Research 2022 (March 30, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1688460.

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As one of the most lethal forms of cancers, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) claims many lives around the world, and it is especially common in China. The ARID family plays key roles in the pathogenesis and development of human cancers. The potential of several functional genes used as novel biomarkers has attracted more and more attention. However, the prognostic values of the ARID family in HCC patients are rarely known by people. In this study, we performed comprehensive analysis using TCGA datasets, finding that the expressions of ARID4B, ARID2, ARID3B, JARID2, ARID1A, ARID1B, and ARID3A were increased in HCC specimens compared to nontumor specimens, while the expressions of ARID4A and ARID3C were decreased in HCC specimens. According to the Pearson correlation data, the methylation levels of the majority of ARID members were negatively correlated. Upregulation of ARID3A, ARID5B, and ARID1A was related to a poor HCC outcome according to the data of multivariate assays. Then, we built a LASSO Cox regression model based on ARID3A, ARID5B, and ARID1A in HCC. Overall survival rates were considerably lower for those with high risk scores compared to those with low risk scores. Finally, we studied the associations between risk scores and several types of infiltrating immune cells. The data revealed that the risk score was positively related to the infiltration of CD8+ T cells, B cell, T cell CD8+, neutrophil, macrophage, and myeloid dendritic cell. This study conducted a thorough analysis of the ARID members, resulting in new insights for further examination of the ARID family members as prospective targets in the treatment of HCC.
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42

Cannon, Brian Q. "The Arid Lands." Agricultural History 81, no. 1 (January 1, 2007): 145–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00021482-81.1.145.

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43

Ufimtsev, G. F. "THE ARID MOUNTAINS." Geomorphology RAS, no. 2 (July 6, 2015): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15356/0435-4281-2006-2-21-33.

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44

Allen, Edith B., and Laura L. Jackson. "The Arid West." Ecological Restoration 10, no. 1 (1992): 56–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3368/er.10.1.56.

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45

ICERMAN, L. "Arid Land Crops." Science 227, no. 4686 (February 1, 1985): 466. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.227.4686.466-a.

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46

Icerman, Larry. "Arid Land Crops." Science 227, no. 4686 (February 1985): 466. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.227.4686.466.b.

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47

Jary, Zdzislaw. "Arid Zone Geomorphology." Journal of Arid Environments 18, no. 2 (March 1990): 250–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-1963(18)30861-9.

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48

Twidale, C. R. "Arid zone geomorphology." Geomorphology 4, no. 2 (June 1991): 155–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-555x(91)90026-7.

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49

Colinvaux, Paul A. "An arid Amazon?" Trends in Ecology & Evolution 12, no. 8 (August 1997): 318–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5347(97)89916-8.

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50

Lancaster, Nicholas. "Arid geomorphology 1994." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 18, no. 4 (December 1994): 582–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913339401800408.

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The past year has been a landmark year for arid lands geomorphology with the publication of two major texts on desert geomorphology, as well as two edited volumes of articles on aeolian processes, sediments and landforms (Pye, 1993; Pye and Lancaster, 1993) and a special edition of the Journal of Arid Environments devoted to articles from an international symposium on the evolution of deserts in Ahmedabad, India.
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